https://poohsi.tistory.com/ poohsi 님의 블로그 입니다. ko Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:45:44 +0900 TISTORY 100 EyesWideShut https://tistory1.daumcdn.net/tistory/7564026/attach/07227627e8204115994ec811c5ed4e32 https://poohsi.tistory.com https://poohsi.tistory.com/3900 <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p><figure class="imageblock widthContent" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="686" data-origin-height="386"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bYbQvr/dJMcadoTF3L/aOVWh0boMU8YZPGhktFz9k/img.jpg" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bYbQvr/dJMcadoTF3L/aOVWh0boMU8YZPGhktFz9k/img.jpg"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bYbQvr/dJMcadoTF3L/aOVWh0boMU8YZPGhktFz9k/img.jpg" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbYbQvr%2FdJMcadoTF3L%2FaOVWh0boMU8YZPGhktFz9k%2Fimg.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="686" height="386" data-origin-width="686" data-origin-height="386"/></span></figure> </p> <h4 data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>用脸盆装菜推车上菜，在河北定州吃大盆菜，菜量大到离谱</b></span></h4> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start; font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(세수대야 같은 양은 대접에 음식을 담아 수레로 서빙하는 하북성 정주의 대분채, 양이 정말 어마어마하다)</span></p> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahcKEwj5kLWvmKGVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQIg" data-hveid="0"> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,0,0">脸盆</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,1,1,0">liǎnp&eacute;n</span></td> <td style="width: 20.348838%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,1,2,0">세수대야</span></td> <td style="width: 9.069766%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,1,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 48.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,1,4,0">정주 지역 대분채의 엄청난 그릇 크기를&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="7,1,4,0">세수대야</b>에 비유.</span></td> <td style="width: 2.093023%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,2,0,0">推车</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,2,1,0">tuīchē</span></td> <td style="width: 20.348838%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,2,2,0">수레, 카트</span></td> <td style="width: 9.069766%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,2,3,0">명사/동사</span></td> <td style="width: 48.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,2,4,0">음식이 너무 무겁고 많아서&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="7,2,4,0">수레에 실어서 손님상으로 나르는</b>&nbsp;모습.</span></td> <td style="width: 2.093023%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,3,0,0">大盆菜</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,3,1,0">d&agrave;p&eacute;nc&agrave;i</span></td> <td style="width: 20.348838%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,3,2,0">대분채 (큰 대접 요리)</span></td> <td style="width: 9.069766%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,3,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 48.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,3,4,0">갖은 재료를 큰 대접에 한데 모아 조려내는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="7,3,4,0">정주 지역의 전통 조림 요리</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 2.093023%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,4,0,0">菜量</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,4,1,0">c&agrave;ili&agrave;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 20.348838%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,4,2,0">요리의 양</span></td> <td style="width: 9.069766%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,4,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 48.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,4,4,0">상 위에 올라온&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="9" data-path-to-node="7,4,4,0">음식의 전체적인 질량과 푸짐함</b>을 뜻함.</span></td> <td style="width: 2.093023%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,5,0,0">离谱</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,5,1,0">l&iacute;pǔ</span></td> <td style="width: 20.348838%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,5,2,0">상식을 벗어나다, 대단하다</span></td> <td style="width: 9.069766%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,5,3,0">형용사</span></td> <td style="width: 48.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="7,5,4,0">음식을 담아낸 규모가&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="7,5,4,0">일반적인 수준을 한참 초과하여 엄청남</b>을 표현.</span></td> <td style="width: 2.093023%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kzaXPcSJ5mg" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/54oLw/dJMb896dKNP/g98ILBrKGzA4Hwio6jSmr1/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=404_98_560_268,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/UScWM/dJMb88faMVs/krNYfUWoK9uWNJzdgUIQr0/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=404_98_560_268,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/PO4Ca/dJMb85vY53u/xRGfKHgdrubPjODqNO2821/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=404_98_560_268" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="【寻尝姐妹】用脸盆装菜推车上菜，在河北定州吃大盆菜，菜量大到离谱" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kzaXPcSJ5mg" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <div style="color: #c7c7c7; text-align: start;"> <div style="color: #000000;"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="0" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15">今天要回河北了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23">Jīntiān y&agrave;o hu&iacute; H&eacute;běi le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48">오늘 허베이로 돌아갑니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="62"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="62">시간 주어 + 조동사(要) + 동사 + 목적어 + 변화조사(了)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="97"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="97">来定州的村里体验一下这边的大盆菜。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="114"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="114">L&aacute;i D&igrave;ngzhōu de cūnlǐ tǐy&agrave;n y&iacute;xi&agrave; zh&egrave;biān de d&agrave;p&eacute;nc&agrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="168"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="168">딩저우의 마을에 와서 이쪽의 다펀차이(큰 대야 요리)를 체험해 보려고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="208"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="208">연동문(来+体验) + 동량보어(一下) + 수식명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="236"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="236">走着。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="239"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="239">Zǒuzhe.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="246"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="246">가보죠 (출발).</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="255"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="255">동사 + 지속태(着) 관용구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="270"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="270">天天上山进村你看，</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="279"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="279">Tiāntiān sh&agrave;ngshān j&igrave;n cūn nǐ k&agrave;n,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="313"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="313">매일 산에 오르고 마을에 들어가는 것 좀 보세요,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="340"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="340">시간사 + 연동문 병렬 + 주어 + 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="362"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="362">村里的饭店，</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="368"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="368">Cūnlǐ de f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="385"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="385">마을의 식당이에요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="395"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="395">장소 수식 + 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="405"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="405">你看这麦子麦收了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="414">Nǐ k&agrave;n zh&egrave; m&agrave;izi m&agrave;ishōu le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="442">이것 보세요, 보리를 다 추수했네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="462"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="462">주어 + 동사 + 목적절(명사 + 동사 + 了)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="488"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="488">你看在这晒麦子啊，这有生活气啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="503"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="503">Nǐ k&agrave;n zai zhe sh&agrave;i maizi a, zh&egrave; yǒu shēnghu&oacute;q&igrave; a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="547"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="547"><span style="background-color: #f6f8fb; color: #000000; text-align: start;">보리</span>&nbsp;널어놓은 것 좀 보세요, 아, 이게 바로 사람 사는 냄새죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="584"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="584">동사 + 명사화(~的), 지시대명사 + 존현문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="609"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="609">你看，村子里的小狗。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="619">Nǐ k&agrave;n, cūnzi lǐ de xiǎogǒu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="647"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="647">보세요, 마을의 강아지예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="662"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="662">동사 + 장소 수식 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="676"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="676">韩家庄村，按理说这个位置啊，</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="690"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="690">H&aacute;njiāzhuāngcūn, &agrave;nlǐshuō zh&egrave;ge w&egrave;izh&igrave; a,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="731"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="731">한자좡 마을, 이치대로라면 이 위치가 말이죠,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="756"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="756">고유명사, 부사(按理说) + 지시명사구 + 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="784"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="784">在这个村呢相当于是要塞了，一个十字路口。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="804"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="804">Z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge cūn ne xiāngdāngy&uacute; sh&igrave; y&agrave;os&agrave;i le, y&iacute;g&egrave; sh&iacute;z&igrave;l&ugrave;kǒu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="864"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="864">이 마을에서는 꽤나 요충지네요, 교차로니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="889"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="889">장소전치사구 + 동사(相当于) + 계사 + 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="915"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="915">一般就是情报中心之类的，啊对。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="930"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="930">Y&igrave;bān ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; q&iacute;ngb&agrave;o zhōngxīn zhī l&egrave;i de, a du&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="978"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="978">보통 정보 센터 같은 곳이죠, 아 맞아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1001"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1001">부사(一般, 就是) + 명사구(~之类的)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1023">咱以后老年生活就这样，</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1034"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1034">Z&aacute;n yǐh&ograve;u lǎoni&aacute;n shēnghu&oacute; ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1073"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1073">우리 나중의 노후 생활도 딱 이럴 거예요,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1096"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1096">주어 + 시간사 + 명사구 + 부사(就) + 대명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1124"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1124">往村口一坐，谁来就是打听得明明白白的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1143"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1143">Wǎng cūnkǒu y&iacute; zu&ograve;, sh&eacute;i l&aacute;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; dǎting de m&iacute;ngm&iacute;ngb&aacute;ib&aacute;i de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1207"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1207">마을 어귀에 앉아서, 누가 오든 다 속속들이 캐묻고 다니는 거죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1243"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1243">방향전치사(往) + 동사, 의문대명사 활용 + 부사 + 정도보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1278"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1278">咱俩老闺蜜老Baby。行。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1286"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1286">Z&aacute;nliǎ lǎo guīm&igrave;, x&iacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1309">우리 둘이 오랜 절친(베프) 나이든애기예요. 좋아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1332"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1332">대명사 + 수량사 + 명사, 형용사 술어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1354"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1354">咱俩把<span style="color: #ee2323;">十里八乡</span>都打听明白。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1367"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1367">Z&aacute;nliǎ bǎ sh&iacute;lǐbāxiāng dōu dǎting m&iacute;ngbai.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1409"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1409">우리 둘이 <span style="color: #ee2323;">온 동네</span> 소문을 다 알아내는 거죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1434"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1434">주어 + 把자문 + 총괄부사(都) + 동사 + 결과보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1464"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1464">真是年轻的时候不干正事，年老了正事一点不干。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1486"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1486">Zhēnsh&igrave; ni&aacute;nqīng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u b&uacute; g&agrave;n zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave;, ni&aacute;nlǎo le zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; y&igrave;diǎn b&uacute; g&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1564"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1564">정말이지 젊었을 땐 정작 해야 할 일을 안 하고, 늙어서는 정작 해야 할 일을 하나도 안 하는군요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1619">부사 + 시간부사절 + 부정동사, 조건변화 + 부분부정 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1652"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1652">你看人这房子盖的，真的这富贵迷人眼了在这。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1673">Nǐ k&agrave;n r&eacute;n zh&egrave; f&aacute;ngzi g&agrave;i de, zhēnde zh&egrave; f&ugrave;gu&igrave;m&iacute;r&eacute;nyǎn le z&agrave;i zh&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1739"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1739">저 사람들 집 지은 것 좀 보세요, 정말이지 여기서 부귀함에 눈이 홀리네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1781"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1781">동사 + 정도보어, 부사 + 사자성어 관용구 + 장소사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1811">望眼看去啊，这村有点实力。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1824">W&agrave;ngyǎn k&agrave;nq&ugrave; a, zh&egrave; cūn yǒudiǎn sh&iacute;l&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1863"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1863">눈여겨보니, 이 마을 좀 재력이 있네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1885"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1885">방향보어/연동문 + 어기조사, 주어 + 부사 + 존현문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1915"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1915">你就看那房，那车都是京牌的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1929"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1929">Nǐ ji&ugrave; k&agrave;n n&agrave; f&aacute;ng, n&agrave; chē dōu sh&igrave; Jīng p&aacute;i de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1976"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1976">저 집이랑 저 차들 좀 보세요, 다 베이징 번호판이에요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2007"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2007">부사 + 동사 + 목적어, 주어 + 부사 + 계사 + 명사화(~的)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2044">还有人家自己的大饭店，嗯。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2057"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2057">H&aacute;iyǒu r&eacute;njiā z&igrave;jǐ de d&agrave; f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n, ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2094"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2094">게다가 마을 자체의 큰 식당도 있고요, 음.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2118"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2118">부사(还有) + 명사구 수식</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2133"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2133">一般村能有自己大饭店吗？有小饭店可能，</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2152">Y&igrave;bān cūn n&eacute;ng yǒu z&igrave;jǐ d&agrave; f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n ma? Yǒu xiǎo f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n kěn&eacute;ng,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2215"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2215">보통 마을에 자체적인 큰 식당이 있을 수 있나요? 작은 식당이 있는 건 가능해도요,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2261"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2261">빈도부사 + 조동사(能) + 존현문(有), 존현문 + 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2293"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2293">但是规模大的饭店没见过。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2305"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2305">D&agrave;nsh&igrave; guīm&oacute; d&agrave; de f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n m&eacute;i ji&agrave;ngu&ograve;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2344">하지만 규모가 큰 식당은 본 적이 없어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2367"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2367">역접접속사 + 형용사 수식 명사구 + 부정부사 + 동사경험(过)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2402"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2402">给大家看看啊，据说这饭店贼大。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2417"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2417">Gěi d&agrave;jiā k&agrave;nkan a, j&ugrave;shuō zh&egrave; f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n z&eacute;i d&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2463"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2463">여러분께 보여드릴게요, 듣자 하니 이 식당이 엄청 크대요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2495"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2495">전치사(给) + 동사중첩, 삽입어(据说) + 주어 + 정도부사 + 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2535"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2535">朋友们，<span style="color: #ee2323;">目测</span>啊，人家饭店四层，嗯，<span style="color: #006dd7;">霸气</span>。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2555"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2555">P&eacute;ngyǒumen, m&ugrave;c&egrave; a, r&eacute;njiā f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n s&igrave; c&eacute;ng, ng, b&agrave;q&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2608"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2608">여러분, <span style="color: #ee2323;">눈대중으로 보기에</span>, 식당이 4층짜리예요, 음, <span style="color: #006dd7;">패기가 넘치네요</span>.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2648"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2648">호칭, 부사어 + 명사구 수량술어, 감탄사 + 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2677">你看门口的车，还挺火爆，啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2691"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2691">Nǐ k&agrave;n m&eacute;nkǒu de chē, h&aacute;i tǐng huǒb&agrave;o, a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2732"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2732">문 앞의 차들 좀 보세요, 꽤나 인기가 많네요, 와.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2761"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2761">동사 + 장소수식 목적어, 부사 + 정도부사(挺) + 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2794"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2794">到那头了，你看看吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2804"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2804">D&agrave;o n&agrave; t&oacute;u le, nǐ k&agrave;nkan ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2832"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2832">저 끝까지 찼어요, 한 번 보세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2851"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2851">동사 + 결과/장소보어 + 완료, 동사중첩 + 청유조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2881"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2881">妈呀，行啊，这老板实力不一般。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2896"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2896">Mā ya, x&iacute;ng a, zh&egrave; lǎobǎn sh&iacute;l&igrave; b&ugrave; y&igrave;bān.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2937"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2937">맙소사, 대단하네요, 이 식당 사장님 실력이 예사롭지 않아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2971"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2971">감탄사, 형용사, 주술술어문 + 부정 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2995"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2995">人家都说他们家的菜量惊人。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3008"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3008">R&eacute;njiā dōu shuō tāmen jiā de c&agrave;ili&agrave;ng jīngr&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3054"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3054">사람들이 다들 이 집 요리 양이 엄청나다고 하더라고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3084"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3084">주어 + 부사(都) + 동사 + 목적절(주어 + 형용사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3115"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3115">是吗？<span style="color: #ee2323;">我也是道听途说啊</span>，走进去看怎么个事。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3136"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3136">Sh&igrave; ma? Wǒ yě sh&igrave; d&agrave;otīngt&uacute;shuō a, zǒuj&igrave;nq&ugrave; k&agrave;n zěnme g&egrave; sh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3197"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3197">그래요? <span style="color: #ee2323;">저도 길에서 주워들은 거라</span>, 들어가서 상황이 어떤지 보죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3234">계사의문문, 부사(也) + 사자성어 명사, 연동/방향보어 + 목적절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3271"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3271">体验一下吧，哎。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3279"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3279">Tǐy&agrave;n y&iacute;xi&agrave; ba, āi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3298"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3298">한 번 체험해 보죠, 에휴.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3313"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3313">동사 + 동량보어 + 청유/감탄사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3331"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3331">大盆菜咱又不是没见过是吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3344">D&agrave;p&eacute;nc&agrave;i z&aacute;n y&ograve;u b&uacute;sh&igrave; m&eacute;i ji&agrave;ngu&ograve; sh&igrave; ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3386"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3386">큰 대야 요리 우리가 못 본 것도 아니잖아요, 그렇죠?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3416"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3416">화제어 도치 + 부사(又) + 이중부정(不是没~过) + 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3449"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3449">这个建筑有点<span style="color: #ee2323;">哥特式风格</span>。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3461"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3461">Zh&egrave;ge ji&agrave;nzh&ugrave; yǒudiǎn Gēt&egrave; sh&igrave; fēngg&eacute;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3499"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3499">이 건축물은 약간 <span style="color: #ee2323;">고딕 양식</span> 느낌이 나네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3523"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3523">지시주어 + 부사(有点) + 고유명사 수식구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3547"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3547">就是那种非常霸气。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3556"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3556">Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng fēich&aacute;ng b&agrave;q&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3586"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3586">그게 아주 위풍당당하네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3600"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3600">부사/계사(就是) + 지시수량사 + 정도부사 + 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3630"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3630">对，就是那种<span style="color: #ee2323;">中式田园</span>当中<span style="color: #1b711d;">透着一些</span><span style="color: #006dd7;">欧洲的宫廷风</span>。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3653"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3653">Du&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng Zhōngsh&igrave; ti&aacute;nyu&aacute;n dāngzhōng t&ograve;uzhe y&igrave;xiē Ōuzhōu de gōngt&iacute;ng fēng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3739"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3739">맞아요, <span style="color: #ee2323;">중국식 전원</span> 느낌 속에 <span style="color: #006dd7;">유럽 궁정풍</span>이 <span style="color: #1b711d;">살짝 스며들어 있는 그런 거예요</span>.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3783"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3783">긍정어 + 방위구 + 동사지속(透着) + 수량사 + 수식명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3817"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3817">挺大，老板坐哪啊仨人？三位，大厅，啊，大厅。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3839"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3839">Tǐng d&agrave;, lǎobǎn zu&ograve; nǎ a sā r&eacute;n? Sān w&egrave;i, d&agrave;tīng, a, d&agrave;tīng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3899">엄청 크네요, 사장님 세 명인데 어디 앉을까요? 세 분, 홀이요, 아, 홀.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3941"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3941">정도부사 형용사, 주어 동사 의문사 수량사 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3967">随便坐行是吧？对对。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3977"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3977">Su&iacute;bi&agrave;n zu&ograve; x&iacute;ng sh&igrave; ba? Du&igrave; du&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4010"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4010">아무 데나 앉으면 되죠? 네네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4027">부사어 + 동사 + 형용사술어 + 부가의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4051"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4051">好嘞好嘞，那个那个那什么菜单。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4066"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4066">Hǎo lei hǎo lei, n&agrave;g&egrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; n&agrave; sh&eacute;nme c&agrave;idān.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4110"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4110">알겠습니다, 저기 그 메뉴판은요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4128"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4128">긍정/동의 감탄사 반복 + 지시사/의문사 수식</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4153"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4153">哦，拿菜单自己写。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4162">O, n&aacute; c&agrave;idān z&igrave;jǐ xiě.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4184"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4184">아, 메뉴판 가져다가 직접 쓰라고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4204"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4204">감탄사 + 연동문(拿+写) + 부사(自己)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4227"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4227">拿菜单自己写是吧，好嘞。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4239"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4239">N&aacute; c&agrave;idān z&igrave;jǐ xiě sh&igrave; ba, hǎo lei.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4274"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4274">메뉴판 가져가서 직접 적는 거군요, 알겠습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4300"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4300">연동문 주어절 + 계사/의문 + 동의 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4323"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4323">来让大家看定州村里啊，多惊人。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4338"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4338">L&aacute;i r&agrave;ng d&agrave;jiā k&agrave;n D&igrave;ngzhōu cūnlǐ a, duō jīngr&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4387"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4387">자 여러분께 딩저우 마을을 보여드릴게요, 얼마나 놀라운지요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4420"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4420">사역동사(让) 겸어문 + 장소명사, 부사(多) + 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4451"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4451">在一块长见识。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4458"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4458">Z&agrave;i y&iacute;ku&agrave;i zhǎng ji&agrave;nshi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4483"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4483">다 같이 견문을 넓혀 보죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4498"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4498">장소전치사구 + 동사 + 목적어(이합사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4520">菜价确实还行，嗯。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4529"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4529">C&agrave;iji&agrave; qu&egrave;sh&iacute; h&aacute;i x&iacute;ng, ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4556"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4556">요리 가격은 확실히 괜찮네요, 음.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4575"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4575">주어 + 부사(确实, 还) + 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4595">大盆铁锅鱼、烤大骨、凉菜啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4609"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4609">D&agrave;p&eacute;n tiěguōy&uacute;, kǎo d&agrave;gǔ, li&aacute;ngc&agrave;i a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4646"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4646">큰 대야 철솥물고기, 구운 큰 뼈, 샐러드(냉채)네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4676"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4676">명사구 병렬 + 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4689"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4689">仨人手把一啊，一人一个。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4701"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4701">Sā r&eacute;n shǒubǎ y&iacute; a, y&igrave; r&eacute;n y&iacute; g&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4734"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4734">세 사람이 하나씩 맡는 거죠, 한 사람당 하나씩이요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4763"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4763">수량사 주어 + 동사 관용구, 수량사 분배</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4786"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4786">我不一定行啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4793"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4793">Wǒ b&ugrave; y&iacute;d&igrave;ng x&iacute;ng a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4813"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4813">전 못 할 수도 있어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4826"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4826">주어 + 부정부사 + 조동사/형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4845"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4845">现在想划掉一个，这什么规模呀。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4860"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4860">Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i xiǎng hu&agrave;di&agrave;o y&iacute; g&egrave;, zh&egrave; sh&eacute;nme guīm&oacute; ya.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4909"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4909">지금 하나 지워버리고 싶네요, 이게 대체 무슨 규모(양)래요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4943"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4943">시간사 + 조동사 + 결과보어(掉) + 지시주어 의문구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4973"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4973">这饭店都得上推车，你看了吗？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4987"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4987">Zh&egrave; f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n dōu děi sh&agrave;ng tuīchē, nǐ k&agrave;n le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5034"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5034">이 식당은 전부 카트를 써야 하네요, 보셨어요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5060"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5060">장소주어 + 부사 + 조동사(得) + 동사명사, 주어 동사 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5095"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5095">刚才一上菜扒着看人家。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5106"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5106">Gāngc&aacute;i y&iacute; sh&agrave;ngc&agrave;i bāzhe k&agrave;n r&eacute;njia.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5143"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5143">아까 요리가 나오자마자 남들을 매달려(자세히) 보더라고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5175"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5175">시간부사조건(一~就 생략) + 동사지속(着) 연동문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5203"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5203">他家叫这个，看这名啊，这名起得好啊，起得好。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5225"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5225">Tā jiā ji&agrave;o zh&egrave;ge, k&agrave;n zh&egrave; m&iacute;ng a, zh&egrave; m&iacute;ng qǐ de hǎo a, qǐ de hǎo.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5292"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5292">이 집은 이렇게 불러요, 이 집 이름 좀 보세요, 이름 참 잘 지었네요, 잘 지었어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5339"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5339">주어 + 동사 대명사, 명사구 + 동사 정도보어(得好) 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5372"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5372">米饭还要不？还不能吃米饭的，干吃啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5390"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5390">Mǐf&agrave;n h&aacute;i y&agrave;o bu? H&aacute;i b&ugrave; n&eacute;ng chī mǐf&agrave;n de, gān chī a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5444"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5444">밥도 시킬까요? 아직 밥 먹으면 안 돼요, 맨입에(요리만) 먹어야죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5482"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5482">부사(还) + 동사의문, 부정 조동사(不能) + 부사 수식 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5517"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5517">没有主食纯干吃。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5525"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5525">M&eacute;iyǒu zhǔsh&iacute; ch&uacute;n gān chī.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5552"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5552">주식 없이 오로지 요리만 먹는 거예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5573"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5573">부정동사 목적어 + 부사(纯) + 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5594"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5594">你要点哪一样，要一碗，要两碗。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5609"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5609">Nǐ y&agrave;o diǎn nǎ y&iacute;y&agrave;ng, y&agrave;o y&igrave; wǎn, y&agrave;o liǎng wǎn.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5658"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5658">당신은 어느 걸 시키고 싶으세요, 한 그릇 할래요, 두 그릇 할래요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5696"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5696">조동사 + 동사 의문대명사, 동사 수량사 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5721"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5721">来，别小瞧人家饭店哦。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5732"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5732">L&aacute;i, bi&eacute; xiǎoqi&aacute;o r&eacute;njiā f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5767"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5767">자, 식당 무시하지 마세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5782">감탄사, 부정명령(别) + 동사 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5803"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5803">就真的，人一点都不少，不一样的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5819"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5819">Ji&ugrave; zhēnde, r&eacute;n y&igrave;diǎn dōu b&ugrave; shǎo, b&ugrave; y&iacute;y&agrave;ng de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5868"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5868">정말로 사람이 조금도 적지 않아요, 남다르네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5894"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5894">부사(就) + 수량/정도 강조(一点都不) + 형용사 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5925"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5925">现在不已经坐满了吗。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5935"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5935">Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i b&ugrave; yǐjīng zu&ograve;mǎn le ma.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5966"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5966">지금 벌써 꽉 차 있지 않나요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5983"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5983">시간사 + 부정의문 반어구문(不已经~吗) + 결과보어(满)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6015"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6015">谁小瞧人家饭店？我。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6025"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6025">Sh&eacute;i xiǎoqi&aacute;o r&eacute;njiā f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n? Wǒ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6058"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6058">누가 식당을 무시했다고 그래요? 제가요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6080"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6080">의문대명사 주어 + 동사 목적어, 대명사 단독 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6108"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6108">这家行，不一般的，不一般的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6122"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6122">Zh&egrave; jiā x&iacute;ng, b&ugrave; y&igrave;bān de, b&ugrave; y&igrave;bān de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6161"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6161">이 식당 대단해요, 예사롭지 않아요, 예사롭지 않아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6190"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6190">수량명사구 형용사, 부정 형용사(~的) 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6214"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6214">就这个饭店它还不是在村口，它是在村里边藏着。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6236"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6236">Ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;ge f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n tā h&aacute;i b&uacute;sh&igrave; z&agrave;i cūnkǒu, tā sh&igrave; z&agrave;i cūnlǐbian c&aacute;ngzhe.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6308"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6308">게다가 이 식당은 마을 어귀에 있는 것도 아니고, 마을 안쪽에 숨어 있어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6350"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6350">부사강조 + 부정계사 장소사, 계사 장소사 동사지속(着)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6381"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6381">哦，真不好找。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6388"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6388">O, zhēn b&ugrave; hǎo zhǎo.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6408"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6408">아, 정말 찾기 어렵네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6422"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6422">감탄사, 부사 + 난이도 형용사(不好) + 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6448"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6448">旁边的辣子鸡，嗯，不只是辣子鸡哦。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6465"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6465">P&aacute;ngbiān de l&agrave;zijī, ng, b&ugrave; zhǐsh&igrave; l&agrave;zijī o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6508"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6508">옆 테이블의 라즈지(매운 닭튀김), 음, 그냥 닭튀김이 아니네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6544"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6544">방위수식 명사, 부정계사 부사어구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6562"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6562">这边啥都是那样，凉菜，什么皮蛋，换小桌了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6583"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6583">Zh&egrave;biān sh&aacute; dōu sh&igrave; n&agrave; y&agrave;ng, li&aacute;ngc&agrave;i, sh&eacute;nme p&iacute;d&agrave;n, hu&agrave;n xiǎo zhuō le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6654"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6654">여긴 뭐든 다 저렇네요, 냉채, 무슨 피단, 작은 테이블로 바꿨어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6692"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6692">의문대명사 포괄(啥都) 계사, 명사 나열, 동사 목적어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6722"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6722">我的妈，这个是大盆是吧？挺大。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6737"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6737">Wǒ de mā, zh&egrave;ge sh&igrave; d&agrave;p&eacute;n sh&igrave; ba? Tǐng d&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6779"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6779">맙소사, 이게 큰 대야 맞죠? 엄청 크네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6803"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6803">관용 감탄사, 지시주어 계사 명사 의문, 정도부사 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6834">反正确实大。哎，太猛了吧，这。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6849"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6849">Fǎnzh&egrave;ng qu&egrave;sh&iacute; d&agrave;. Āi, t&agrave;i měng le ba, zh&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6893">아무튼 확실히 큽니다. 와, 이거 너무 어마어마한데요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6923"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6923">부사(反正, 确实) + 형용사, 정도부사(太) 형용사 + 주어도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6959"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6959">18啊，18。妈呀。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6969">Sh&iacute;bā a, sh&iacute;bā. Mā ya.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6991">18위안이요, 18위안. 맙소사.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7009"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7009">수사 어기조사, 감탄사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7021"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7021">就是整个饭店哦，他们家的菜基本上都是这样的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7043"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7043">Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zhěngg&egrave; f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n o, tāmen jiā de c&agrave;i jīběnsh&agrave;ng dōu sh&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7116"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7116">그러니까 식당 전체가요, 이 집 요리는 기본적으로 다 이래요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7150"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7150">부사강조 수식어, 주어 부사(基本上) 총괄부사(都) 계사 지시사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7185"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7185">啊，这已经是这个店里比较清淡的一个菜了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7205"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7205">A, zh&egrave; yǐjīng sh&igrave; zh&egrave;ge di&agrave;n lǐ bǐji&agrave;o qīngd&agrave;n de y&iacute; g&egrave; c&agrave;i le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7268"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7268">아, 이건 이미 이 식당에서 비교적 가벼운(담백한) 요리에 속하는 거예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7309">부사(已经) + 계사(是) + 정도부사 수식 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7337"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7337">你瞅这块头，我拳头够大吧？够大。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7353"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7353">Nǐ chǒu zh&egrave; ku&agrave;it&oacute;u, wǒ qu&aacute;ntou g&ograve;u d&agrave; ba? G&ograve;u d&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7403">이 덩치(크기) 좀 보세요, 제 주먹 엄청 크죠? 엄청 크네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7438"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7438">동사 목적어, 주어 + 부사(够) + 형용사 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7465"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7465">这还只是一个前菜啊，哎，开胃小凉菜。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7483"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7483">Zh&egrave; h&aacute;i zhǐsh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; qi&aacute;nc&agrave;i a, āi, kāiw&egrave;i xiǎo li&aacute;ngc&agrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7539"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7539">이건 아직 그저 에피타이저일 뿐이에요, 와, 입맛 돋우는 소형 냉채요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7578"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7578">부사(还只是) 계사 명사구, 동사목적 결합 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7604"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7604">这来推车来，这是咱们的，哦，喔。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7620"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7620">Zh&egrave; l&aacute;i tuīchē l&aacute;i, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; z&aacute;nmen de, o, o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7664"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7664">카트가 오네요, 이게 우리 거군요, 오, 와우.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7690"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7690">동사 명사구, 지시주어 + 계사 + 소속대명사(~的), 감탄사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7724"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7724">震惊啊，震惊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7731"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7731">Zh&egrave;njīng a, zh&egrave;njīng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7752"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7752">충격적이네요, 충격이에요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7766"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7766">심리동사/형용사 단독 사용 + 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7787">就像是二三十年前结婚送的贺礼一样，一个双喜脸盆。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7811">Ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ngsh&igrave; &egrave;rsānsh&iacute; ni&aacute;n qi&aacute;n ji&eacute;hūn s&ograve;ng de h&egrave;lǐ y&iacute;y&agrave;ng, y&iacute;g&egrave; shuāngxǐ liǎnp&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7893">마치 2, 30년 전에 결혼할 때 예물로 보내던 것 같아요, 쌍희(双喜)가 적힌 세숫대야요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7944"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7944">비유전치사(就像是~一样) + 시간사 동사 수식구, 수량명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7976"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7976">我的天，你跟它在一起显得你非常的瘦弱渺小。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7997"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7997">Wǒ de tiān, nǐ gēn tā z&agrave;i y&igrave;qǐ xiǎnde nǐ fēich&aacute;ng de sh&ograve;uru&ograve; miǎoxiǎo.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8067"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8067">세상에, 당신이 저거랑 같이 있으니까 엄청 가냘프고 작아 보이네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8104"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8104">전치사구(跟) 장소사(在), 동사(显得) 목적절(정도부사 형용사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8140"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8140">天哪，这人在无语的时候真的会笑吗，干啥呀这是。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8163"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8163">Tiān nǎ, zh&egrave; r&eacute;n z&agrave;i w&uacute;yǔ de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u zhēnde hu&igrave; xi&agrave;o ma, g&agrave;n sh&aacute; ya zh&egrave; sh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8238"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8238">맙소사, 사람이 어이가 없을 때는 진짜로 웃음이 나오는군요, 대체 이게 뭐예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8282"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8282">감탄사, 시간부사절(~的时候) 조동사(会) 의문, 동사 주어도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8317"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8317">就是，嗯，就是实惠哦，就让你吃饱量大。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8336"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8336">Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;, ng, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; sh&iacute;hu&igrave; o, ji&ugrave; r&agrave;ng nǐ chībǎo li&agrave;ng d&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8393"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8393">맞아요, 음, 정말 가성비가 좋네요, 양이 많아서 배불리 먹게 해주니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8434"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8434">긍정계사, 형용사, 부사 사역동사(让) 겸어문(결과보어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8465"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8465">哇有分量吗？这68这一盆。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8478"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8478">Wa yǒu f&egrave;nli&agrave;ng ma? Zh&egrave; li&ugrave;sh&iacute;bā zh&egrave; y&igrave; p&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8522"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8522">와 무게감이 있나요? 이게 한 대야에 68위안이에요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8551"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8551">존현문 의문사, 지시주어 수사 수량사 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8575"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8575">这里十几20斤吗？20斤起码20斤。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8593"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8593">Zh&egrave;lǐ sh&iacute;jǐ &egrave;rsh&iacute; jīn ma? &Egrave;rsh&iacute; jīn qǐmǎ &egrave;rsh&iacute; jīn.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8644"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8644">이게 10여 근, 20근은 되나요? 적어도 20근은 될 거예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8679"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8679">장소대명사 주어 어림수 의문, 부사(起码) 수량사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8706"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8706">我真的我都拎不动，好难。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8718"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8718">Wǒ zhēnde wǒ dōu līn b&uacute; d&ograve;ng, hǎo n&aacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.883721%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8756"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8756">전 정말 들지도 못하겠어요, 너무 무거워(어려워)요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.930233%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8785"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8785">부사(都) 가능보어 부정(拎不动), 정도부사 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #c7c7c7; text-align: start;"> <div> <div style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"></span> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="0" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15">喂你看啊，这20斤30斤。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28">W&egrave;i nǐ k&agrave;n a, zh&egrave; &egrave;rsh&iacute; jīn sānsh&iacute; jīn.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="67"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="67">어휴 보세요, 이게 20근, 30근은 되겠어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="93"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="93">감탄사 + 동사 + 수량사 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="110"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="110">哇塞，真超老扎实了这盆。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="122"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="122">Wa sāi, zhēn chāo lǎo zhāshi le zh&egrave; p&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="162">와, 이 대야 진짜 엄청 묵직하네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="182">감탄사 + 부사 강조(真超老) + 형용사 + 주어 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="212"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="212">哇，这一盆，哎呀这也是我们的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="227"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="227">Wa, zh&egrave; y&igrave; p&eacute;n, āiyā zh&egrave; yě sh&igrave; wǒmen de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="268"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="268">와, 이 한 대야, 세상에 이것도 우리 거예요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="294"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="294">수량명사구 + 감탄사 + 계사 + 소속 대명사(~的)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="323"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="323">这能不是吗？你看我这桌放不开了都。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="340"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="340">Zh&egrave; n&eacute;ng b&uacute;sh&igrave; ma? Nǐ k&agrave;n wǒ zh&egrave; zhuō f&agrave;ng b&ugrave; kāi le dōu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="397"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="397">아니겠어요? 보세요, 우리 테이블엔 다 놓지도 못하겠어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="429"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="429">반어문(能不是~吗) + 주어 + 가능보어 부정(放不开)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="459"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="459">应该这桌是不是差点人？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="470"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="470">Yīnggāi zh&egrave; zhuō sh&igrave; b&uacute;sh&igrave; ch&agrave; diǎn r&eacute;n?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="510"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="510">아무래도 이 테이블에 사람 수가 좀 모자란 거 아니에요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="541"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="541">추측 조동사 + 정반의문문 + 동사 + 수량/명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="568"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="568">现在他让我们挪到小桌，是不是放不开了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="587"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="587">Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i tā r&agrave;ng wǒmen nu&oacute; d&agrave;o xiǎo zhuō, sh&igrave; b&uacute;sh&igrave; f&agrave;ng b&ugrave; kāi le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="653"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="653">아까 우리보고 작은 테이블로 옮기라고 한 게, 자리가 모자라 다 놓을 수 없어서 그랬나 봐요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="705"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="705">사역동사(让) + 방향/장소보어(到) + 정반의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="733"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="733">那个大骨，这样确定吗？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="744"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="744">N&agrave;g&egrave; d&agrave;gǔ, zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng qu&egrave;d&igrave;ng ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="774">저 큰 뼈다귀 요리, 진짜 저렇게 나오는 거 맞아요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="803"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="803">지시명사구 화제어 + 대명사 + 형용사/동사 + 의문조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="834">我的娘，这是大骨啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="844"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="844">Wǒ de ni&aacute;ng, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; d&agrave;gǔ a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="872"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="872">엄마야, 이게 대형 뼈다귀군요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="889"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="889">관용적 감탄사(我的娘) + 계사 + 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="911"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="911">这像在食堂打饭吗？你看。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="923"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="923">Zh&egrave; xi&agrave;ng z&agrave;i sh&iacute;t&aacute;ng dǎ f&agrave;n ma? Nǐ k&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="963"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="963">이게 식당에서 밥 타오는 것 같지 않나요? 보세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="991">비유 전치사(像) + 장소구 + 동사 + 목적어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1017"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1017">我说点两盆吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1024"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1024">Wǒ shuō diǎn liǎng p&eacute;n ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1050">제가 (처음에) 두 대야 시키자고 했잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1074"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1074">주어 + 동사 + 수량사 명사구 + 청유/제안</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1099"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1099">这咋整？吃了吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1107"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1107">Zh&egrave; zǎ zhěng? Chī le ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1131"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1131">이걸 어떡하죠? (어쩌긴) 먹어야죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1151"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1151">의문대명사(咋) + 동사, 동사 + 완료/청유조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1178"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1178">吃吧，吃一个清一个。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1188"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1188">Chī ba, chī y&iacute; g&egrave; qīng y&iacute; g&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1217"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1217">먹읍시다, 하나 먹고 하나씩 치워봐요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1238"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1238">청유형 + 동사 수량사 반복 (순차적 동작)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1262"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1262">清一个撤一个。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1269"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1269">Qīng y&iacute; g&egrave; ch&egrave; y&iacute; g&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1290"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1290">하나 다 비우고 하나씩 치우는 거예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1311"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1311">동사 + 수량사 반복 병렬 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1328"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1328">你不是说一人负责一个菜吗？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1341">Nǐ b&uacute;sh&igrave; shuō y&igrave; r&eacute;n f&ugrave;z&eacute; y&iacute; g&egrave; c&agrave;i ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1380"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1380">한 사람이 요리 하나씩 책임지자고 하지 않았나요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1407">반어 구문(不是~吗) + 명사 수량 주어 + 동사 목적어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1438"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1438">这能负责了吗这个？哎哟。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1450"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1450">Zh&egrave; n&eacute;ng f&ugrave;z&eacute; le ma zh&egrave;ge? Āiyō.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1482"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1482">이걸 책임질 수나 있겠어요? 아이고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1502">조동사 + 동사 + 주어 도치 강조 + 감탄사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1527">谁能负责？谁也负不了这责了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1541"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1541">Sh&eacute;i n&eacute;ng f&ugrave;z&eacute;? Sh&eacute;i yě f&ugrave; b&ugrave; liǎo zh&egrave; z&eacute; le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1586"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1586">누가 책임져요? 이건 아무도 책임 못 져요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1610">의문대명사 주어 + 의문대명사 포괄부정(谁也) + 가능보어 부정(负不了)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1650"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1650">现在真惊人。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1656"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1656">Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i zhēn jīngr&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1677">지금 상황이 정말 놀랍네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1692"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1692">시간사 + 정도부사 + 형용사 술어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1711"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1711">仨人（三人）大眼瞪小眼，面面相觑。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1728"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1728">Sā r&eacute;n d&agrave; yǎn d&egrave;ng xiǎo yǎn, mi&agrave;nmi&agrave;nxiāngq&ugrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1773">세 사람이 서로 눈만 끔벅거리며 멀뚱히 쳐다보고 있어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1804"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1804">수사/양사 + 사자성어 묘사 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1822"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1822">不知道先下哪个筷子了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1833"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1833">B&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o xiān xi&agrave; nǎg&egrave; ku&agrave;izi le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1867"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1867">어느 것에 먼저 젓가락을 대야 할지 모르겠어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1893">부정동사 + 목적절(부사 + 동사 + 의문관형어 + 명사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1925"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1925">咱们...咱们争取保二吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1938"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1938">Z&aacute;nmen... z&aacute;nmen zhēngqǔ bǎo &egrave;r ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1973"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1973">우린... 우리 두 개라도 해치우게 노력해 봐요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2000"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2000">주어 + 동사 + 결과목적어(保二) + 청유조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2026"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2026">就现在这个情况啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2035"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2035">Ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge q&iacute;ngku&agrave;ng a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2065"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2065">지금 상황이 딱 그렇잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2080"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2080">부사(就) 강조 + 시간/지시 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2100"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2100">挣一个是一个吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2108"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2108">Zh&egrave;ng y&iacute; g&egrave; sh&igrave; y&iacute; g&egrave; ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2133"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2133">하나라도 다 먹어치우는 게 남는 거죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2154"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2154">동사 수량사 + 계사 + 수량사 (관용적 타협 표현)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2183"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2183">争三保二的，来吧。一个一个来吧，按顺序哦。快快快。妈呀。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2211"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2211">Zhēng sān bǎo &egrave;r de, l&aacute;i ba. Y&iacute; g&egrave; y&iacute; g&egrave; l&aacute;i ba, &agrave;n sh&ugrave;nx&ugrave; o. Ku&agrave;i ku&agrave;i ku&agrave;i. Mā ya.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2295"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2295">세 개 목표, 최소 두 개 달성, 가봅시다. 하나씩 먹어봐요, 순서대로요. 빨리요. 맙소사.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2346"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2346">관용 사자성어 + 동사, 중첩 수량사 부사어, 전치사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2376"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2376">真成的，咱平时吃饭这盘往上一放啥玩意。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2395"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2395">Zhēnch&eacute;ng de, z&aacute;n p&iacute;ngsh&iacute; chīf&agrave;n zh&egrave; p&aacute;n wǎng sh&agrave;ng y&iacute; f&agrave;ng sh&aacute; w&aacute;ny&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2465"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2465">정말이지, 우리 평소 밥 먹을 때 이런 쟁반을 상에 올리면 이게 웬일인가 하겠어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2511"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2511">부사어구 + 시간사 + 방향전치사(往) + 조건동사(一放) + 의문대명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2551"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2551">渺小极了，这太巨大了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2562"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2562">Miǎoxiǎo j&iacute; le, zh&egrave; t&agrave;i j&ugrave;d&agrave; le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2594"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2594">(우리 그릇이) 너무 작아 보이네요, 이건 진짜 거대해요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2626"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2626">형용사 + 정도보어(极了), 지시주어 + 정도부사 + 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2659"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2659">反正也是，我现在不像在盘里吃东西。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2676"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2676">Fǎnzh&egrave;ng yě sh&igrave;, wǒ xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i b&uacute; xi&agrave;ng z&agrave;i p&aacute;n lǐ chī dōngxi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2735"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2735">어쨌든 저도 지금 접시에서 음식 먹는 것 같지가 않아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2766"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2766">접속사/부사 + 시간사 + 부정 전치사(不像) + 장소구 연동문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2801"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2801">我像在锅里捞，一块就是，就是动作幅度。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2820"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2820">Wǒ xi&agrave;ng z&agrave;i guō lǐ lāo, y&iacute; ku&agrave;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; d&ograve;ngzu&ograve; f&uacute;d&ugrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2881"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2881">무슨 솥에서 건져 먹는 것 같아요, 한 덩어리 건질 때마다 동작 자체가 엄청 크잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2929"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2929">비유 전치사(像) + 장소구 + 동사, 계사 강조문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2957"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2957">像在锅里捞东西。捞吧，开始吧，先整一块。哦。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2979"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2979">Xi&agrave;ng z&agrave;i guō lǐ lāo dōngxi. Lāo ba, kāishǐ ba, xiān zhěng y&iacute; ku&agrave;i. O.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3049"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3049">솥에서 건져 먹는 기분이에요. 자 건져 봐요, 시작하죠, 우선 한 조각 먹어봐요. 오.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3097"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3097">비유/장소 구문, 동사청유형 병렬 + 부사(先) + 동사 수량사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3132"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3132">一小盆拉皮，像没捞过、没动过是吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3149"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3149">Y&igrave; xiǎo p&eacute;n lāp&iacute;, xi&agrave;ng m&eacute;i lāo gu&ograve;, m&eacute;i d&ograve;ng gu&ograve; sh&igrave; ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3206"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3206">저 조그만 대야에 든 양장피는 아예 건드리지도 않은 것 같죠?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3240"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3240">수량사 명사 + 비유 부사 + 부정 동사 경험태(没~过) 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3274"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3274">根本看不出来。来吧，尝尝味道吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3290"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3290">Gēnběn k&agrave;n b&ugrave; chūl&aacute;i. L&aacute;i ba, ch&aacute;ngchang w&egrave;id&agrave;o ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3341">(먹은 티가) 전혀 안 나요. 자, 맛을 좀 봅시다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3370"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3370">부사(根本) + 가능보어 부정(看不出来), 동사 중첩 목적어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3403">挺好的小味，酸辣辣的大拉皮，嗯，可以，挺可以。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3426"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3426">Tǐng hǎo de xiǎo w&egrave;i, suān l&agrave;l&agrave; de d&agrave; lāp&iacute;, ng, kěyǐ, tǐng kěyǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3490"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3490">맛 괜찮네요, 새콤달콤 매콤한 대형 양장피, 음, 좋아요, 완전 합격이에요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3532">정도부사 형용사 + 명사 병렬, 조동사/형용사 긍정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3560"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3560">这味不糊弄啊，现在这量就不糊弄。嗯，你就看这量就行。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3586"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3586">Zh&egrave; w&egrave;i b&ugrave; h&uacute;n&ograve;ng a, xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i zh&egrave; li&agrave;ng ji&ugrave; b&ugrave; h&uacute;n&ograve;ng. Ng, nǐ ji&ugrave; k&agrave;n zh&egrave; li&agrave;ng ji&ugrave; x&iacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3674"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3674">맛이 허투루 낸 게 아니네요. 양부터가 장난 아니잖아요. 이 양만 봐도 딱 알죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3719"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3719">주어 + 부정 동사(糊弄) 반복, 부사(就) + 동사 목적어 + 보어(就行)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3761"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3761">这是啥呀？葱爆羊肉吗？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3772"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3772">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; sh&aacute; ya? Cōngb&agrave;o y&aacute;ngr&ograve;u ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3807"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3807">이건 뭐예요? 파 양고기 볶음인가요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3827"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3827">지시대명사 계사 의문대명사, 명사구 + 의문조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3853"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3853">这是大姨每次上菜就像一个妈一样，推着车从那一溜直过来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3880"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3880">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; d&agrave;y&iacute; měi c&igrave; sh&agrave;ngc&agrave;i ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng y&iacute; g&egrave; mā y&iacute;y&agrave;ng, tuīzhe chē c&oacute;ng n&agrave; yīli&ugrave; zh&iacute; gu&ograve;l&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3972"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3972">아주머니가 매번 음식 내오실 때마다 엄마처럼 저쪽부터 수레를 밀고 쭈욱 오시잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4018">주어 부사어구 + 비유 전치사(像~一样) + 동사 지속(推着) 출처 방향보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4060"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4060">叫列车员的盒饭吃。嗯。两盘子下去，真的还是这一盆。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4085"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4085">Ji&agrave;o li&egrave;chēyu&aacute;n de h&eacute;f&agrave;n chī. Ng. Liǎng p&aacute;nzi xi&agrave;q&ugrave;, zhēnde h&aacute;ish&igrave; zh&egrave; y&igrave; p&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4163"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4163">꼭 열차 승무원 도시락 받아 먹는 기분이에요. 음. 두 접시나 먹어치웠는데도 진짜 그대로 한 대야네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4220"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4220">사역/피동 동사구문, 수량사 방향보어(下去) + 부사(还是) 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4257"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4257">你一盘我一盘，这位老人还非常积极地在认真的在吃。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4281"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4281">Nǐ y&igrave; p&aacute;n wǒ y&igrave; p&aacute;n, zh&egrave; w&egrave;i lǎor&eacute;n h&aacute;i fēich&aacute;ng jīj&iacute; de z&agrave;i r&egrave;nzhēn de z&agrave;i chī.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4361"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4361">당신 한 접시 나 한 접시 먹는데, 이 노인네(자신)는 여전히 적극적이고 진지하게 먹고 있네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4414">대명사 수량사 대조, 주어 + 부사 부사어구 + 진행태(在) 중첩</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4450"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4450">来不下去了？妈呀，行了，成功炫完一个。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4469"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4469">L&aacute;i b&uacute; xi&agrave;q&ugrave; le? Mā ya, x&iacute;ng le, ch&eacute;nggōng xu&agrave;n w&aacute;n y&iacute; g&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4527">(배불러서) 더 이상 안 들어가요? 세상에, 됐어요, 한 대야 다 해치웠네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4570"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4570">방향/가능보어 부정(来不下去) + 감탄사, 부사어 + 동사 결과보어(完)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4610">这个劝我老啊，别说一人炫一盆，搞完这个，下面那两盆咋整呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4639"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4639">Zh&egrave;ge qu&agrave;n wǒ lǎo a, bi&eacute; shuō y&igrave; r&eacute;n xu&agrave;n y&igrave; p&eacute;n, gǎo w&aacute;n zh&egrave;ge, xi&agrave;mi&agrave;n n&agrave; liǎng p&eacute;n zǎ zhěng ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4737"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4737">아이고 참, 한 사람당 한 대야 비우긴커녕, 이거 다 먹고 나면 다음 두 대야는 어떡해요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4787">방언/관용구 감탄 + 점층 부정(别说) + 동사 결과보어 + 의문구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4824">整点热的吧，暖和一会。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4835"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4835">Zhěng diǎn r&egrave; de ba, nuǎnhuo y&iacute;hu&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4870">뜨거운 것 좀 먹어보죠, 속 좀 녹이게요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4893">동사 + 수량사 명사화(~的) + 청유조사, 형용사 동량보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4926"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4926">谁能想在外面30多度的时候，现在为了吃这热手...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4951"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4951">Sh&eacute;i n&eacute;ng xiǎng z&agrave;i w&agrave;imi&agrave;n sānsh&iacute; duō d&ugrave; de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i w&egrave;ile chī zh&egrave; r&egrave; shǒu...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5036"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5036">밖은 30도가 넘는데, 지금 이 뜨거운 걸 먹으려고 이러고 있을 줄 누가 알았겠어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5083"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5083">의문대명사 조동사 + 시간 부사절(~的时候) + 목적 전치사(为了)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5120"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5120">来吧，第二个菜，一盆30斤鱼，太离谱了这个。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5142"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5142">L&aacute;i ba, d&igrave; &egrave;r g&egrave; c&agrave;i, y&igrave; p&eacute;n sānsh&iacute; jīn y&uacute;, t&agrave;i l&iacute;pǔ le zh&egrave;ge.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5204"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5204">자, 두 번째 요리, 30근짜리 솥에 담긴 생선, 이건 너무 터무니없는 양이네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5249"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5249">청유형 + 서수사 명사구 + 수량사, 정도부사(太~了) 형용사 주어 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5289">这之前这个盆的话，应该在家里兼具洗脸洗脚的作用，是吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5316"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5316">Zh&egrave; zhīqi&aacute;n zh&egrave;ge p&eacute;n de hu&agrave;, yīnggāi z&agrave;i jiālǐ jiānj&ugrave; xǐliǎn xǐjiǎo de zu&ograve;y&ograve;ng, sh&igrave; ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5404"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5404">예전에 이 대야는 집에서 세수도 하고 발도 씻는 용도로 쓰였을 텐데, 그쵸?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5446"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5446">시간 조건구(~的话) + 조동사(应该) 장소구 + 동사 목적어 + 부가의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5487"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5487">非常熟悉的，非常熟悉的洗脸盆。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5502">Fēich&aacute;ng sh&uacute;xī de, fēich&aacute;ng sh&uacute;xī de xǐliǎnp&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5549"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5549">아주 낯이 익어요, 무척 친숙한 세숫대야예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5574"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5574">정도부사 형용사 명사화(~的) + 관형어 명사 수식</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5602"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5602">这一盆更沉了，得有30斤，小30斤得有。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5622"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5622">Zh&egrave; y&igrave; p&eacute;n g&egrave;ng ch&eacute;n le, děi yǒu sānsh&iacute; jīn, xiǎo sānsh&iacute; jīn děi yǒu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5691"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5691">이 대야는 훨씬 더 무겁네요, 30근은 되겠어요, 적어도 30근은 될걸요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5732"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5732">주어 + 점층 부사(更) 형용사, 조동사(得) 존현문(有) 반복 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5770"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5770">吃鱼感受感受啥呀？应该不至于都是鱼，那应该不是。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5794"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5794">Chī y&uacute; gǎnsh&ograve;u gǎnsh&ograve;u sh&aacute; ya? Yīnggāi b&uacute; zh&igrave;y&uacute; dōu sh&igrave; y&uacute;, n&agrave; yīnggāi b&uacute;sh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5871"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5871">생선 먹어보고 어떤지 보자고요. 설마 밑까지 전부 다 생선은 아니겠죠, 그럴 리는 없어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5921"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5921">연동문 동사 중첩 의문사, 조동사 + 부정부사구(不至于) + 지시 대명사 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5964"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5964">这一盆68，要是都是鱼的话可能得赔。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5982"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5982">Zh&egrave; y&igrave; p&eacute;n li&ugrave;sh&iacute;bā, y&agrave;oshi dōu sh&igrave; y&uacute; de hu&agrave; kěn&eacute;ng děi p&eacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6043"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6043">이 한 대야가 68위안인데, 만약 전부 생선이면 식당이 밑질 거예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6081">수량사 수사 + 가정 조건절(要是~的话) + 조동사(可能得) 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6117">看看来，抄一下底，还有菜，青菜、金针菇啥的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6139"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6139">K&agrave;nkan l&aacute;i, chāo y&iacute;xi&agrave; dǐ, h&aacute;iyǒu c&agrave;i, qīngc&agrave;i, jīnzhēngū sh&aacute; de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6204"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6204">한번 봐요, 밑바닥을 저어볼게요, 야채도 있네요, 청경채랑 팽이버섯 같은 거요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6248">동사 중첩 + 동사 동량보어 목적어, 존현문 명사 나열(~啥的)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6283"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6283">上面鱼也不少，都是大块鱼。哦，可以呀。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6302"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6302">Sh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n y&uacute; yě b&ugrave; shǎo, dōu sh&igrave; d&agrave; ku&agrave;i y&uacute;. O, kěyǐ ya.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6358"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6358">위쪽엔 생선도 적지 않아요, 다 큼지막한 생선이네요. 오, 꽤 괜찮은데요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6399"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6399">방위사 주어 부사 형용사, 총괄부사(都) 계사 수량사 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6432"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6432">鱼也不少，哇，都是大块鱼，你看。哎，鱼挺多的，嗯。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6457"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6457">Y&uacute; yě b&ugrave; shǎo, wa, dōu sh&igrave; d&agrave; ku&agrave;i y&uacute;, nǐ k&agrave;n. Āi, y&uacute; tǐng duō de, ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6527">생선도 안 적어요, 와, 다 큰 덩어리 생선이에요, 보세요. 야, 생선 꽤 많네요, 음.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6576"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6576">주어 부사 형용사, 계사 명사구 + 정도부사 구문(挺~的)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6608"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6608">哇，鱼挺多的。关键每一块都这么大，这是我平时一顿的量。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6635"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6635">Wa, y&uacute; tǐng duō de. Guānji&agrave;n měi y&iacute; ku&agrave;i dōu zh&egrave;me d&agrave;, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; wǒ p&iacute;ngsh&iacute; y&iacute; d&ugrave;n de li&agrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6725"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6725">와, 생선이 아주 많아요. 중요한 건 매 조각이 다 이렇게 크다는 거예요, 이건 제가 평소 한 끼 먹는 양이에요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6788"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6788">주어 명사절(关键) 대명사 총괄부사 형용사, 지시주어 계사 시간수식 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6829"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6829">你看，把它放到盘里，一块占一盘。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6845"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6845">Nǐ k&agrave;n, bǎ tā f&agrave;ng d&agrave;o p&aacute;n lǐ, y&iacute; ku&agrave;i zh&agrave;n y&igrave; p&aacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6896"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6896">보세요, 이걸 접시에 담아보면 생선 한 조각이 접시 하나를 다 차지해요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6936"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6936">把자문 + 결과/방위보어(放到~里), 수량사 동사 수량사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6967">这是在这个，这一块鱼在别家店就是一道菜。嗯，对。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6991">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge, zh&egrave; y&iacute; ku&agrave;i y&uacute; z&agrave;i bi&eacute;jiā di&agrave;n ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&iacute; d&agrave;o c&agrave;i. Ng, du&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7068"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7068">여긴 정말, 이 생선 한 조각이 다른 식당에 가면 바로 요리 하나 분량이에요. 음, 맞아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7119"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7119">계사 장소구, 수량사 주어 장소전치사구 부사/계사(就是) 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7154"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7154">这个是什么呀？铁锅鱼。嗯，这个呢？这烤大骨，馋口啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7180"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7180">Zh&egrave;ge sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme ya? Tiěguōy&uacute;. Ng, zh&egrave;ge ne? Zh&egrave; kǎo d&agrave;gǔ, ch&aacute;nkǒu a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7249"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7249">이건 뭐예요? 철솥 생선요리. 음, 그럼 이건요? 이건 구운 대형 뼈다귀, 군침이 도네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7299"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7299">지시의문문 대답, 지시문 의문조사 + 명사구 동사/형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7330"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7330">来先尝这鱼子。好大一块哦，真的真的好大一块哦。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7353"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7353">L&aacute;i xiān ch&aacute;ng zh&egrave; y&uacute; zǐ. Hǎo d&agrave; y&iacute; ku&agrave;i o, zhēnde zhēnde hǎo d&agrave; y&iacute; ku&agrave;i o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7428"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7428">자 먼저 이 생선 알(살) 좀 맛봐요. 정말 큰 한 조각이네요, 진짜 진짜 큽니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7474"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7474">청유 부사 동사 목적어, 정도부사 수량사 반복 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7502">这么吃鱼肉好过瘾啊，这一大口，刺还不多，是杂鱼啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7527">Zh&egrave;me chī y&uacute;r&ograve;u hǎo gu&ograve;yǐn a, zh&egrave; y&iacute; d&agrave; kǒu, c&igrave; h&aacute;i b&ugrave; duō, sh&igrave; z&aacute;y&uacute; a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7598"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7598">이렇게 생선 고기를 먹으니 정말 속이 다 시원하네요. 이 큰 한 입, 게다가 가시도 별로 없고 잡어네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7656"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7656">부사어구 동사 정도부사 형용사, 지시수량사 명사 부사 부정형용사 계사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7694"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7694">就一根刺，我吃这一大口。嗯，老带劲了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7713"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7713">Ji&ugrave; y&igrave; gēn c&igrave;, wǒ chī zh&egrave; y&iacute; d&agrave; kǒu. Ng, lǎo d&agrave;ij&igrave;n le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7768"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7768">가시 딱 하나 나왔고, 이 큰 한 입을 다 먹었어요. 음, 진짜 짜릿하네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7810"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7810">한정부사(就) 수량사 명사, 대명사 동사 수량사, 정도부사(老~了) 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7851"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7851">我这么吃鱼好爽啊，这一大块没了。这个鱼尝着也新鲜看。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7877"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7877">Wǒ zh&egrave;me chī y&uacute; hǎo shuǎng a, zh&egrave; y&iacute; d&agrave; ku&agrave;i m&eacute;i le. Zh&egrave;ge y&uacute; ch&aacute;ngzhe yě xīnxiān k&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7963"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7963">저 이렇게 생선 먹으니까 너무 짜릿해요, 이 큰 조각을 뚝딱했네요. 이 생선 맛을 보니 꽤 신선해요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8019"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8019">주어 부사 동사 정도부사 형용사, 지시수량사 부정동사, 동사지속(着) 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8061"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8061">这大块带劲吧。哎呀，打包了呀。好，来，来，都是兜着走。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8088"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8088">Zh&egrave; d&agrave; ku&agrave;i d&agrave;ij&igrave;n ba. Āiyā, dǎbāo le ya. Hǎo, l&aacute;i, l&aacute;i, dōu sh&igrave; dōuzhe zǒu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8164"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8164">이 큰 덩어리 끝내주죠? 아이고, 포장해야겠어요. 좋아요, 자, 전부 싸 들고 가는 거예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8215"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8215">명사구 형용사 의문, 동사 목적어 완료, 총괄부사 연동문(兜着走)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8251"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8251">再来一口咱这，再来一口这鱼。嗯。筋吗？筋的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8273"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8273">Z&agrave;i l&aacute;i y&igrave; kǒu z&aacute;n zh&egrave;, z&agrave;i l&aacute;i y&igrave; kǒu zh&egrave; y&uacute;. Ng. Jīn ma? Jīn de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8339"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8339">여기 한 입 더 먹어요, 생선 한 입 더요. 음. 쫄깃한가요? 쫄깃해요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8379"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8379">부사 대동사 수량사 명사구 반복, 형용사 의문 단답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8407">就能尝出来它那个鱼肉是紧致的，不是那种黏的那种。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8431">Ji&ugrave; n&eacute;ng ch&aacute;ng chūl&aacute;i tā n&agrave;g&egrave; y&uacute;r&ograve;u sh&igrave; jǐnzh&igrave; de, b&uacute;sh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng ni&aacute;n de n&agrave; zhǒng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8514"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8514">생선살이 푸석푸석하지 않고 단단하고 쫄깃하다는 걸 딱 알 수 있어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8552"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8552">조동사 방향보어(尝出来) 목적절(계사구문 + 부정계사 명사구 대조)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8589"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8589">68呢，真值啊这。这大盆，又啥自己吃，真的，真是不赖呀。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8617"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8617">Li&ugrave;sh&iacute;bā ne, zhēn zh&iacute; a zh&egrave;. Zh&egrave; d&agrave; p&eacute;n, y&ograve;u sh&aacute; z&igrave;jǐ chī, zhēnde, zhēnshi b&uacute;l&agrave;i ya.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8701"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8701">68위안이라니, 진짜 가성비 최고네요. 이 큰 대야를 자기 맘껏 먹으니, 진짜 훌륭해요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8750"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8750">수사 어기조사 부사 형용사 주어도치, 지시명사구 대명사 부사 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8787">你看这鱼泡在红油里坐在这呛锅。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8802">Nǐ k&agrave;n zh&egrave; y&uacute; p&agrave;o z&agrave;i h&oacute;ngy&oacute;u lǐ zu&ograve; z&agrave;i zh&egrave; qi&agrave;ngguō.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8856"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8856">저 붉은 고추기름 속에 푹 잠겨 있는 생선, 양념 솥에 있는 것 좀 보세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8898"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8898">동사 목적절(동사 장소보어 연동문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8917"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8917">看着特别有食欲，哎，可下饭了看着。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8934">K&agrave;nzhe t&egrave;bi&eacute; yǒu sh&iacute;y&ugrave;, āi, kě xi&agrave;f&agrave;n le k&agrave;nzhe.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8982"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8982">보기만 해도 아주 식욕이 돋네요, 야, 진짜 밥도둑 비주얼이에요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9018">동사지속(看着) 정도부사 동목구조, 부사강조(可) 동사 주어도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9053"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9053">那你大块这个鱼是那种先炸后炖的哦。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9070"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9070">N&agrave; nǐ d&agrave; ku&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge y&uacute; sh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng xiān zh&agrave; h&ograve;u d&ugrave;n de o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9128"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9128">이 큼지막한 생선은 보니까 먼저 튀긴 다음에 조린 방식이네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9162">지시사 관형어 주어 계사 부사(先~后) 명사화(~的)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9191">麻麻辣辣的都已经进了味了，这么厚的这个鱼肉都进了味了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9218"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9218">M&aacute;m&aacute;l&agrave;l&agrave; de dōu yǐjīng j&igrave;n le w&egrave;i le, zh&egrave;me h&ograve;u de zh&egrave;ge y&uacute;r&ograve;u dōu j&igrave;n le w&egrave;i le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9299"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9299">얼얼하고 매콤한 양념이 아주 깊게 배어 있어요. 이렇게 두꺼운 생선살인데도 양념이 속까지 다 뱄네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9355"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9355">형용사중첩 명사화 주어 부사 동목구조, 정도형용사 관형어 부사 동목구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9394"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9394">这鱼真的麻辣辣的挺好吃。确实好吃，好入味啊，做的是吧？嗯，炖透了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9427"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9427">Zh&egrave; y&uacute; zhēnde m&aacute;l&agrave;l&agrave; de tǐng hǎochī. Qu&egrave;sh&iacute; hǎochī, hǎo r&ugrave;w&egrave;i a, zu&ograve; de sh&igrave; ba? Ng, d&ugrave;n t&ograve;u le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9522"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9522">이 생선 진짜 매콤하고 얼얼한 게 꽤 맛있어요. 확실히 맛있네요. 양념이 잘 배어들게 조리했죠? 네, 푹 고아냈어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9587"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9587">주어 부사 형용사중첩 정도부사, 부사 형용사 동목구조, 동사 결과보어(透)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9628"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9628">默默老铁们，你有没有觉得现在吃这鱼跟吃干粮一样？又大又... 跟吃干粮似的老扎实了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9670"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9670">M&ograve;m&ograve; lǎotiěmen, nǐ yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu ju&eacute;de xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i chī zh&egrave; y&uacute; gēn chī gānli&aacute;ng y&iacute;y&agrave;ng? Y&ograve;u d&agrave; y&ograve;u... gēn chī gānli&aacute;ng sh&igrave; de lǎo zhāshi le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9802">구독자 여러분, 지금 이 생선 먹는 게 꼭 퍽퍽한 건빵 먹는 것 같지 않나요? 큼지막하고... 건빵 먹는 것처럼 속이 아주 꽉 차요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9876"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9876">호칭, 정반의문 동사 목적절(비유 전치사구), 병렬구조 비유부사어 정도부사(老~了)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9922"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9922">这跟吃大馒头有什么区别？老扎实了这。说明啥？好东西吃多了也不行。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9954"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9954">Zh&egrave; gēn chī d&agrave; m&aacute;ntou yǒu sh&eacute;nme qūbi&eacute;? Lǎo zhāshi le zh&egrave;. Shuōm&iacute;ng sh&aacute;? Hǎo dōngxi chī duō le yě b&ugrave; x&iacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10060"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10060">이게 큰 만두 먹는 거랑 무슨 차이가 있어요? 진짜 배부르네요. 뭘 말해주냐고요? 아무리 좋은 거라도 많이 먹으면 물린다는 거죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10132"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10132">비교전치사 의문문, 정도부사 형용사 주어도치, 의문, 명사 동사 수량/부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10173"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10173">是，吃到后边有点寡淡。咱什么时候能想到吃鱼能给吃饱了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10200"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10200">Sh&igrave;, chīd&agrave;o h&ograve;ubian yǒudiǎn guǎd&agrave;n. Z&aacute;n sh&eacute;nme sh&iacute;h&ograve;u n&eacute;ng xiǎngd&agrave;o chī y&uacute; n&eacute;ng gěi chī bǎo le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10295"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10295">네, 뒤로 갈수록 약간 물리긴 해요. 살다 살다 언제 생선만 먹고 배가 부를 거라고 상상이나 했겠어요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10352"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10352">긍정, 결과보어(到) 부사 형용사, 시간의문 대명사 조동사 결과보어(想到) 연동문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10397"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10397">这好日子也是让咱赶上了，一盆30斤的你想。可以了可以了，尽力了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10429"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10429">Zh&egrave; hǎo r&igrave;zi yě sh&igrave; r&agrave;ng z&aacute;n gǎnsh&agrave;ng le, y&igrave; p&eacute;n sānsh&iacute; jīn de nǐ xiǎng. Kěyǐ le kěyǐ le, j&igrave;nl&igrave; le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10528"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10528">이런 호사를 우리가 다 누리네요, 30근짜리 솥을 생각해 봐요. 됐어요, 됐어, 최선을 다했어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10582"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10582">피동/사역동사(让) 결과보어(赶上), 수량사 명사구 주어동사 도치, 관용어 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10626"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10626">那我那米饭不要了啊。行，别端上来了啊。盛好了也不要了啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10654"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10654">N&agrave; wǒ n&agrave; mǐf&agrave;n b&uacute; y&agrave;o le a. X&iacute;ng, bi&eacute; duān sh&agrave;ngl&aacute;i le a. Ch&eacute;ng hǎo le yě b&uacute; y&agrave;o le a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10740"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10740">그럼 제 밥은 취소할게요. 네, 내오지 마세요. 이미 펐더라도 취소예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10780"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10780">접속사 대명사 명사구 부정동사, 부정명령 방향보어, 결과보어 부사 부정동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10821"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10821">我在这个店里听到最多的词是打包。打包，后面正在说打包。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10848"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10848">Wǒ z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge di&agrave;n lǐ tīngd&agrave;o zu&igrave; duō de c&iacute; sh&igrave; dǎbāo. Dǎbāo, h&ograve;umi&agrave;n zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i shuō dǎbāo.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10937"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10937">제가 이 식당에서 가장 많이 듣는 단어가 '포장'이에요. 포장, 바로 뒷자리에서도 포장해 달라고 하잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10996"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10996">장소전치사 결과보어 관형어 주어 계사 명사, 시간/장소 부사 진행태(正在)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11037">来，我吃一块了，我可以负责带走三块回去吃。打包带走，也就只能带走三块啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11073"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11073">L&aacute;i, wǒ chī y&iacute; ku&agrave;i le, wǒ kěyǐ f&ugrave;z&eacute; d&agrave;izǒu sān ku&agrave;i hu&iacute;q&ugrave; chī. Dǎbāo d&agrave;izǒu, yě ji&ugrave; zhǐn&eacute;ng d&agrave;izǒu sān ku&agrave;i a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11184"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11184">자, 저 한 조각 먹었으니 세 조각은 제가 책임지고 포장해서 집에 가져가 먹을게요. 싸 가는 것도 겨우 세 조각뿐이네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11251"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11251">동사 수량사 조동사 연동/결과/방향보어 병렬, 부사 한정조동사 연동문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11289">刚开始一进店我就瞄上这烤大骨，高低得尝一口到底啥味。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11315"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11315">Gāng kāishǐ y&iacute; j&igrave;n di&agrave;n wǒ ji&ugrave; mi&aacute;osh&agrave;ng zh&egrave; kǎo d&agrave;gǔ, gāodī děi ch&aacute;ng y&igrave; kǒu d&agrave;odǐ sh&aacute; w&egrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11407">처음에 식당 들어오자마자 이 구운 뼈에 눈독 들이고 있었어요, 아무리 배불러도 도대체 무슨 맛인지 한 입은 먹어봐야죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11473"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11473">시간사 조건부사(一~就) 결과보어(上), 부사어구 조동사 동량보어 의문목적어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11515"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11515">食堂打饭的盆一般都是这种。哦，这个盘子真的够一个公司员工吃了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11546"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11546">Sh&iacute;t&aacute;ng dǎ f&agrave;n de p&eacute;n y&igrave;bān dōu sh&igrave; zh&egrave; zhǒng. O, zh&egrave;ge p&aacute;nzi zhēnde g&ograve;u y&iacute; g&egrave; gōngsī yu&aacute;ngōng chī le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11648"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11648">구내식당 배식통이 보통 이런 크기잖아요. 와, 이 쟁반은 정말 회사 직원 한 팀이 다 먹을 양이에요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11704"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11704">관형어 명사 부사 계사 대명사, 지시주어 부사 조동사/형용사(够) 겸어문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11744"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11744">我说了十个人的小微企业养得活。来吧下口吧。烤大骨还有骨髓。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11773">Wǒ shuō le sh&iacute; g&egrave; r&eacute;n de xiǎowēi qǐy&egrave; yǎng de hu&oacute;. L&aacute;i ba xi&agrave; kǒu ba. Kǎo d&agrave;gǔ h&aacute;iyǒu gǔsuǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11865"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11865">제 말이, 10명짜리 소규모 회사는 거뜬히 먹여 살릴 양이라니까요. 자, 한 입 뜯어봅시다. 구운 뼈에 골수도 들었네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11932"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11932">동사 목적절(수량사 명사구 가능보어 养得活), 청유동사 연동문, 존현문 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11974"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11974">那你看这这么大块哎，跟个拳头差不多吧？这大块跟个拳头差不多吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12005">N&agrave; nǐ k&agrave;n zh&egrave; zh&egrave;me d&agrave; ku&agrave;i āi, gēn g&egrave; qu&aacute;ntou ch&agrave;b&ugrave;duō ba? Zh&egrave; d&agrave; ku&agrave;i gēn g&egrave; qu&aacute;ntou ch&agrave;b&ugrave;duō ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12104"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12104">이 큼지막한 조각 좀 보세요, 거의 제 주먹만 하지 않나요? 이 큰 덩어리가 주먹 크기랑 비슷하죠?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12159"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12159">접속사 동사 목적어, 비교 전치사구(跟~差不多) 의문조사 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12193"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12193">行啊，这老板是哪的人呢？我想想这么豪横，河北人是吧？好爽快，看出来了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12228"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12228">X&iacute;ng a, zh&egrave; lǎobǎn sh&igrave; nǎ de r&eacute;n ne? Wǒ xiǎngxiang zh&egrave;me h&aacute;oh&egrave;ng, H&eacute;běi r&eacute;n sh&igrave; ba? Hǎo shuǎngku&agrave;i, k&agrave;n chūl&aacute;i le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12342"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12342">대단해요, 사장님이 도대체 어디 분이신가요? 이렇게 통이 큰 걸 보니, 허베이 사람 맞죠? 성격 쿨하시네요, 딱 보입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12410"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12410">감탄 지시주어 의문계사, 동사중첩 부사 형용사 부가의문문, 정도부사 방향보어(看出来)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12457"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12457">咱们吃的几个大盆菜都是在河北的。真带劲。尝尝这烤大骨啥味吧。尝尝。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12490"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12490">Z&aacute;nmen chī de jǐ g&egrave; d&agrave;p&eacute;nc&agrave;i dōu sh&igrave; z&agrave;i H&eacute;běi de. Zhēn d&agrave;ij&igrave;n. Ch&aacute;ngchang zh&egrave; kǎo d&agrave;gǔ sh&aacute; w&egrave;i ba. Ch&aacute;ngchang.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12601"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12601">우리가 먹은 대야 요리들은 전부 허베이에 있었어요. 진짜 끝내주네요. 이 구운 대형 뼈다귀 맛이 어떤지 봐요. 맛봅시다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12668"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12668">명사화 주어 부사 계사 장소전치사구, 부사 형용사, 동사중첩 의문목적어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12707">哇，孜然味的。好多孜然面。巨大的肉。老扎实了这肉。太顶了吗？大口一块就饱了。这一块...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12751"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12751">Wa, zīr&aacute;n w&egrave;i de. Hǎo duō zīr&aacute;n mi&agrave;n. J&ugrave;d&agrave; de r&ograve;u. Lǎo zhāshi le zh&egrave; r&ograve;u. T&agrave;i dǐng le ma? D&agrave; kǒu y&iacute; ku&agrave;i ji&ugrave; bǎo le. Zh&egrave; y&iacute; ku&agrave;i...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12882"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12882">와, 쯔란(큐민) 맛이 나요. 쯔란 가루가 듬뿍 들었네요. 거대한 고기예요. 아주 묵직하네요. 너무 벅차죠? 크게 한입 먹으니 바로 배불러요. 이 한 조각...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12971"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12971">명사구 나열, 정도부사 형용사 주어도치, 정도부사 의문, 부사 동사 결과보어(饱)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13016"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13016">我饱了。哇，这骨头都赶上我手腕粗了。真是，这太顶了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13042"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13042">Wǒ bǎo le. Wa, zh&egrave; gǔtou dōu gǎnsh&agrave;ng wǒ shǒuw&agrave;n cū le. Zhēnsh&igrave;, zh&egrave; t&agrave;i dǐng le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13123"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13123">저 배불러요. 와, 이 뼈가 제 손목 굵기만 하네요. 진짜, 이거 너무 포만감이 심해요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13172"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13172">대명사 상태변화, 주어 부사 결과보어(赶上) 비교형용사, 부사 정도부사 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13215"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13215">这个啃不了了。还要打包吧？行，我同意。包上吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13238"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13238">Zh&egrave;ge kěn b&ugrave; liǎo le. H&aacute;i y&agrave;o dǎbāo ba? X&iacute;ng, wǒ t&oacute;ngy&igrave;. Bāo sh&agrave;ng ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13308"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13308">이건 더 못 뜯어 먹겠어요. 이것도 포장해야겠죠? 네, 동의해요. 싸 주세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13351"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13351">지시사 가능보어 부정(啃不了), 부사 조동사 동사, 긍정 동사, 결과보어(包上)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13395"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13395">咱也打包随一波哦，包上了啊。实在是没招了，分量之大。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13421">Z&aacute;n yě dǎbāo su&iacute; y&igrave; bō o, bāo sh&agrave;ng le a. Sh&iacute;z&agrave;i sh&igrave; m&eacute;i zhāo le, f&egrave;nli&agrave;ng zhī d&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13503"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13503">우리도 남들처럼 유행 따라 포장해 가네요, 다 쌌습니다. 양이 하도 많으니 정말 어쩔 도리가 없어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13559"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13559">부사 연동문 관용어(随一波), 부사 계사 관용어(没招), 명사 관형격조사(之) 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13606"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13606">刚才你没听人说吗？十几个人在这也就300块钱。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13629"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13629">Gāngc&aacute;i nǐ m&eacute;i tīng r&eacute;n shuō ma? Sh&iacute;jǐ g&egrave; r&eacute;n z&agrave;i zh&egrave; yě ji&ugrave; sānbǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13707">방금 남들이 하는 말 못 들었어요? 10여 명이 와서 먹어도 겨우 300위안밖에 안 나온대요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13759"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13759">시간사 부정동사 겸어문, 수량사 주어 장소전치사 한정부사구(也就) 금액</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13798"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13798">咱们花了173，已经属于那个分不清轻重了。哎。已经是高消费了这种。走吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13834">Z&aacute;nmen huā le yībǎi qīsh&iacute;sān, yǐjīng shǔy&uacute; n&agrave;g&egrave; fēn b&ugrave; qīng qīngzh&ograve;ng le. Āi. Yǐjīng sh&igrave; gāo xiāof&egrave;i le zh&egrave; zhǒng. Zǒu ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.232558%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13956"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13956">우린 173위안을 썼으니, 이미 분수를 모른 거나 다름없죠. 에휴. 이 정도면 여길 기준으론 엄청난 사치(고소비)를 한 거예요. 가시죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.697674%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14032"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14032">동사 목적어, 부사 동사 목적절(가능보어 부정 관용구), 계사 명사구 주어도치</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W7lb8SDd1Q0" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/cKkBb8/dJMb8WMzKos/8i18Z2mCYCewhBzEeGTnQ0/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=952_224_1128_416,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/o2Cte/dJMb9frPnXU/Kw0eqxVgLkOiIFCV5pjcVK/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=952_224_1128_416,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/cgzmyR/dJMb9aKO2vY/wokoY5beivEDqeSS5nW8pk/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=952_224_1128_416" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="新年必吃的盆菜，一起赚到盆满钵满！ | A Must-Eat Chinese New Year Feast | Poon Choi" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/W7lb8SDd1Q0" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3900#entry3900comment Thu, 25 Jun 2026 09:32:10 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3898 <p><figure class="imageblock widthContent" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="640" data-origin-height="360"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/0OKWz/dJMcafmOgXe/8w1N42BARihlsjE3D6sq91/img.jpg" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/0OKWz/dJMcafmOgXe/8w1N42BARihlsjE3D6sq91/img.jpg"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/0OKWz/dJMcafmOgXe/8w1N42BARihlsjE3D6sq91/img.jpg" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F0OKWz%2FdJMcafmOgXe%2F8w1N42BARihlsjE3D6sq91%2Fimg.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="640" height="360" data-origin-width="640" data-origin-height="360"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="714"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bpvGX2/dJMcag61twu/0TDEky9iZGg4olEaCD0se1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bpvGX2/dJMcag61twu/0TDEky9iZGg4olEaCD0se1/img.png" data-alt="감상링크 : https://www.yfsp.tv/play/kneW313AzI5"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bpvGX2/dJMcag61twu/0TDEky9iZGg4olEaCD0se1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbpvGX2%2FdJMcag61twu%2F0TDEky9iZGg4olEaCD0se1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="714"/></span><figcaption>감상링크 : https://www.yfsp.tv/play/kneW313AzI5</figcaption> </figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1080" data-origin-height="605"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bkit4d/dJMcafmOgV6/iihwYBVanqqbetkZ053i71/img.webp" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bkit4d/dJMcafmOgV6/iihwYBVanqqbetkZ053i71/img.webp"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bkit4d/dJMcafmOgV6/iihwYBVanqqbetkZ053i71/img.webp" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fbkit4d%2FdJMcafmOgV6%2FiihwYBVanqqbetkZ053i71%2Fimg.webp" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1080" height="605" data-origin-width="1080" data-origin-height="605"/></span></figure> </p> <h3 data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> ️&nbsp;谁砸烂了十七岁的单车</b></span></h3> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">砸烂&nbsp;z&aacute;l&agrave;n&nbsp;짓이기다</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[진행자] 想一下你先<span style="color: #ee2323;">设想</span>一个非常极端的场景。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="5">(Xiǎngyīxi&agrave;nǐxiānsh&egrave;xiǎngyīg&egrave;fēich&aacute;ngj&iacute;dāndechǎngjǐng.)</b> 먼저 아주 극단적인 상황을 한번 상상해 보십시오. <span style="color: #ee2323;">设想&nbsp;sh&egrave;xiǎng&nbsp;구상(하다)</span></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[패널] 有多极端？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="6">(Yǒuduōj&iacute;dān?)</b>&nbsp;얼마나 극단적인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[진행자] 就是为了在这个冷漠的充满排斥感的大城市活下去，你每日每夜地干极其繁重的体力活，攒了好几个月，终于买下了一件能保住你饭碗的工具。</b><b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="7">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;w&egrave;ilez&agrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;lěngm&ograve;dechōngmǎnp&aacute;ich&igrave;gǎnded&agrave;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;hu&oacute;xi&agrave;q&ugrave;, nǐměir&igrave;měiy&egrave;deg&agrave;nj&iacute;q&iacute;f&aacute;nzh&ograve;ngdetǐl&igrave;hu&oacute;, zǎnlehǎojǐg&egrave;yu&egrave;, zhōngy&uacute;mǎixi&agrave;leyīji&agrave;nn&eacute;ngbǎozh&ugrave;nǐf&agrave;nwǎndegōngj&ugrave;.)</b>그러니까 이 냉담하고 소외감으로 가득 찬 대도시에서 살아남기 위해, 밤낮으로 극도로 고된 육체노동을 하며 몇 달을 모아 마침내 자신의 밥줄을 지켜줄 도구를 겨우 하나 마련한 겁니다. <span style="color: #ee2323;">冷漠 lěngm&ograve; 냉담하다 排斥感&nbsp;p&aacute;ich&igrave;&nbsp;găn&nbsp;소외감<span style="text-align: start;"> 배척감</span></span></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[패널] 打工人的吃饭家伙。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="8">(Dǎgōngr&eacute;ndechīf&agrave;njiāhuo.)</b>&nbsp;일개 노동자의 목숨 줄이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[진행자] 对对对，这件工具不仅是你的生计，更是你在这个钢筋水泥丛林里唯一的安全感，但突然有一天，这件命根子被偷了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="9">(Du&igrave;du&igrave;du&igrave;, zh&egrave;ji&agrave;ngōngj&ugrave;b&ugrave;jǐnsh&igrave;nǐdeshēngj&igrave;, g&egrave;ngsh&igrave;nǐz&agrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;gāngjīshuǐn&iacute;c&oacute;ngl&iacute;nlǐw&eacute;iyīdeānqu&aacute;ngǎn, d&agrave;ntūr&aacute;nyǒuyītiān, zh&egrave;ji&agrave;nm&igrave;nggēnzib&egrave;itōule.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 이 도구는 생계일 뿐만 아니라, 이 철근 콘크리트 숲속에서 유일한 안전감인데, 어느 날 갑자기 이 목숨 줄을 도둑맞은 상황입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[패널] 哇，那这真是天塌下来了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="10">(Wa, n&agrave;zh&egrave;zhēnsh&igrave;tiāntāxi&agrave;l&aacute;ile.)</b>&nbsp;와, 그렇다면 그건 정말 하늘이 무너지는 일이겠네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[진행자] 没错，然后当你发疯一样在街头找到他时，你发现骑着他的居然是一个衣食无忧的城市少年，他偷拿家里的钱买了这辆被销赃的车，仅仅是为了在心仪的女孩面前耍帅。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="81" data-path-to-node="11">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, r&aacute;nh&ograve;udāngnǐfāfēngyīy&agrave;ngz&agrave;ijiēt&oacute;uzhǎod&agrave;otāsh&iacute;, nǐfāxi&agrave;nq&iacute;zhetādejūr&aacute;nsh&igrave;yīg&egrave;yīsh&iacute;w&uacute;yōudech&eacute;ngsh&igrave;sh&agrave;oni&aacute;n, tātōun&aacute;jiālǐdeqi&aacute;nmǎilezh&egrave;li&agrave;ngb&egrave;ixiāozāngdechē, jǐnjǐnsh&igrave;w&egrave;ilez&agrave;ixīny&iacute;denǚh&aacute;imi&agrave;nqi&aacute;nshuǎshu&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 그러고 나서 미친 사람처럼 거리에서 그걸 찾아냈을 때, 그걸 타고 있는 이가 뜻밖에도 먹고살 걱정 없는 도시 소년임을 발견한 겁니다. 그 소년은 집에서 돈을 훔쳐 이 장물 자전거를 샀는데, 단지 마음에 드는 여자애 앞에서 가오를 잡기 위함이었죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[패널] 落差太大了，简直是两个世界的人。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="12">(Lu&ograve;chāt&agrave;id&agrave;le, jiǎnzh&iacute;sh&igrave;liǎngg&egrave;sh&igrave;ji&egrave;der&eacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;격차가 너무 큽니다. 그야말로 전혀 다른 두 세계의 사람이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[진행자] 对吧，面对这种天壤之别的落差，你会怎么做？今天我们的深度解析就要带你重返二零零一年的北京，我们要探讨的是一个二十多年前的残酷青春故事。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="74" data-path-to-node="13">(Du&igrave;ba, mi&agrave;ndu&igrave;zh&egrave;zhǒngtiānrǎngzhībi&eacute;delu&ograve;chā, nǐhu&igrave;zěnmezu&ograve;? Jīntiānwǒmendeshēnd&ugrave;jiěxīji&ugrave;y&agrave;od&agrave;inǐch&oacute;ngfǎn&egrave;rl&iacute;ngl&iacute;ngyīni&aacute;ndeBěijīng, wǒmeny&agrave;ot&agrave;ntǎodesh&igrave;yīg&egrave;&egrave;rsh&iacute;duōni&aacute;nqi&aacute;ndec&aacute;nk&ugrave;qīngchūng&ugrave;sh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠? 이런 천양지차의 격차 앞에서 여러분이라면 어떻게 하시겠습니까? 오늘 우리의 심층 분석은 여러분을 2001년의 북경으로 데려갈 것입니다. 우리가 파고들 것은 20년도 더 된 잔혹한 청춘 이야기입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[패널] 确实，虽然是二十多年前的，但那个故事的核心非常现代。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="14">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;, suīr&aacute;nsh&igrave;&egrave;rsh&iacute;duōni&aacute;nqi&aacute;nde, d&agrave;nn&agrave;g&egrave;g&ugrave;sh&igrave;dehēxīnfēich&aacute;ngxi&agrave;nd&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;확실히, 20년 전 일이라 해도 그 이야기의 핵심은 대단히 현대적입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[진행자] 错，你会发现他所揭示的那种隐形的阶层碰撞，为了生存与尊严的互相厮杀，其实每时每刻都在我们当下的办公室还有街道上演绎。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="15">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, nǐhu&igrave;fāxi&agrave;ntāsuǒjiēsh&igrave;den&agrave;zhǒngyǐnx&iacute;ngdejiēc&eacute;ngp&egrave;ngzhu&agrave;ng, w&egrave;ileshēngc&uacute;nyǔzūny&aacute;ndeh&ugrave;xiāngsīshā, q&iacute;sh&iacute;měish&iacute;měik&egrave;dōuz&agrave;iwǒmendāngxi&agrave;deb&agrave;ngōngsh&igrave;h&aacute;iyǒujiēd&agrave;osh&agrave;ngyǎny&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 그 영화가 들춰낸 그런 보이지 않는 계층 간의 충돌, 생존과 존엄을 위해 서로 물어뜯는 싸움이 사실 매 순간 우리가 있는 사무실과 거리에서 그대로 벌어지고 있음을 알게 되실 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[패널] 这个故事的核心呢，是一部经典的电影《十七岁的单车》，今天我们的素材非常特别，一份是影评人火神纪上万字的主场拉片笔记。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="16">(Zh&egrave;g&egrave;g&ugrave;sh&igrave;dehēxīnne, sh&igrave;yīb&ugrave;jīngdiǎndedi&agrave;nyǐngsh&iacute;qīsu&igrave;dedānchē, jīntiānwǒmenes&ugrave;c&aacute;ifēich&aacute;ngt&egrave;bi&eacute;, yīf&egrave;nsh&igrave;yǐngp&iacute;ngr&eacute;nHuǒsh&eacute;nj&igrave;sh&agrave;ngw&agrave;nz&igrave;dezhǔchǎnglāpi&agrave;nbǐj&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;이 이야기의 핵심은 바로 고전 영화 &lt;17세의자전거(十七岁的单车)&gt;입니다. 오늘 우리의 소재는 아주 독특한데요, 하나는 평론가 화신기가 만 자 넘게 써 내려간 디테일한 장면 분석 노트입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[진행자] 哇，上万字，扒得非常细了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="17">(Wa, sh&agrave;ngw&agrave;nz&igrave;, bādefēich&aacute;ngx&igrave;le.)</b>&nbsp;와, 만 자라니, 엄청나게 잘게 발라냈군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[패널] 对，极其细致，另一份呢则是这部电影非常生猛的原始台词纪录。透过这些资料，我们能清晰地看到一件看似普通的物品，一辆当时非常高级的银色山地自行车。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="77" data-path-to-node="18">(Du&igrave;, j&iacute;q&iacute;x&igrave;zh&igrave;, l&igrave;ngyīf&egrave;nnez&eacute;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;b&ugrave;di&agrave;nyǐngfēich&aacute;ngshēngměngdeyu&aacute;nshǐt&aacute;ic&iacute;j&igrave;l&ugrave;. T&ograve;ugu&ograve;zh&egrave;xiēzīli&agrave;o, wǒmenn&eacute;ngqīngxīdek&agrave;nd&agrave;oyīji&agrave;nk&agrave;ns&igrave;pǔtōngdew&ugrave;pǐn, yīli&agrave;ngdāngsh&iacute;fēich&aacute;nggāoj&iacute;deyīns&egrave;shānd&igrave;z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē.)</b>&nbsp;네, 극도로 세밀합니다. 다른 하나는 이 영화의 날것 그대로 생생한 원본 대사 기록입니다. 이 자료들을 통해 우리는 겉보기엔 평범한 물건, 즉 당시로선 대단히 고급이었던 은색 산악자전거 한 대를 똑똑히 보게 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[진행자] 那个时候山地车还是很潮。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="19">(N&agrave;g&egrave;sh&iacute;h&ograve;ushānd&igrave;chēh&aacute;ish&igrave;hěnch&aacute;o.)</b>&nbsp;그 시절엔 산악자전거가 확실히 힙했죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[패널] 是的，这辆车是如何像一个冰冷的漩涡一样，把两个生活轨迹完全平行的十七岁少年卷入其中，并最终走向一场无法挽回的毁灭的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="20">(Sh&igrave;de, zh&egrave;li&agrave;ngchēsh&igrave;r&uacute;h&eacute;xi&agrave;ngyīg&egrave;bīnglěngdexu&aacute;nwōyīy&agrave;ng, bǎliǎngg&egrave;shēnghu&oacute;guǐjīw&aacute;nqu&aacute;np&iacute;ngx&iacute;ngdesh&iacute;qīsu&igrave;sh&agrave;oni&aacute;njuǎnr&ugrave;q&iacute;zhōng, b&igrave;ngzu&igrave;zhōngzǒuxi&agrave;ngyīchǎngw&uacute;fǎwǎnhuīdehuǐmi&egrave;de.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이 자전거가 어떻게 차가운 소용돌이마냥, 생활 궤적이 완전히 평행하던 두 명의 17세 소년을 그 안으로 말아 넣어, 결국 돌이킬 수 없는 파멸로 몰고 가는지 말입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[진행자] 咱们来拆解一下这个话题，因为当你真正深入这些底层逻辑时，你会发现这绝对不仅仅是一辆自行车的所有权争夺。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="21">(Z&aacute;nmenl&aacute;ichāiji&eacute;yīxi&agrave;zh&egrave;g&egrave;hu&agrave;t&iacute;, yīnw&egrave;idāngnǐzhēnzh&egrave;ngshēnr&ugrave;zh&egrave;xiēdǐc&eacute;nglu&oacute;j&iacute;sh&iacute;, nǐhu&igrave;fāxi&agrave;nzh&egrave;ju&eacute;du&igrave;b&ugrave;jǐnjǐnsh&igrave;yīli&agrave;ngz&igrave;x&iacute;ngchēdesuǒyǒuqu&aacute;nzhēngdu&oacute;.)</b>&nbsp;이 화제를 한번 분해해 보겠습니다. 여러분이 진짜로 이 바닥의 논리에 들어가 보면, 이건 절대로 단순한 자전거 한 대의 소유권 싸움이 아님을 알게 될 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22">[패널] 绝对不是。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="22">(Ju&eacute;du&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;절대 아니지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">[진행자] 这是两个完全不同世界的少年在拼命捍卫自己存在的合法性。我们先看第一个少年阿贵，十九岁，刚刚从偏远农村来到北京。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="23">(Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;liǎngg&egrave;w&aacute;nqu&agrave;nb&ugrave;t&oacute;ngsh&igrave;jiēdesh&agrave;oni&aacute;nz&agrave;ipīnm&igrave;ngh&agrave;nw&egrave;iz&igrave;jǐc&uacute;nz&agrave;ideh&eacute;fǎx&igrave;ng. Wǒmenxiānk&agrave;nd&igrave;yīg&egrave;sh&agrave;oni&aacute;nĀgu&igrave;, sh&iacute;jiǔsu&igrave;, gānggāngc&oacute;ngpiānyuǎnn&oacute;ngcūnl&aacute;id&agrave;oBěijīng.)</b>&nbsp;이건 완전히 다른 세계의 두 소년이 자기 존재의 합법성을 목숨 걸고 지키려는 싸움입니다. 먼저 첫 번째 소년 아귀를 보시죠. 19세로, 막 외진 농촌에서 북경으로 왔습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[패널] 嗯，一个典型的北漂。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="24">(Ēn, yīg&egrave;diǎnx&iacute;ngdeběipiāo.)</b>&nbsp;음, 전형적인 북표(상경 방랑자)군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[진행자] 对，他找到了一份快递员的工作，然后那个快递公司经理对这批新员工说的一句话，直接点透了阿贵在这个城市的命运。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="25">(Du&igrave;, tāzhǎod&agrave;oleyīf&egrave;nku&agrave;id&igrave;yu&aacute;ndegōngzu&ograve;, r&aacute;nh&ograve;un&agrave;g&egrave;ku&agrave;id&igrave;gōngsījīnglǐdu&igrave;zh&egrave;pīxīnyu&aacute;ngōngshuōdeyīj&ugrave;hu&agrave;, zh&iacute;jiēdiǎnt&ograve;uleĀgu&igrave;z&agrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;dem&igrave;ngy&ugrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 그는 택배원 일자리를 구했는데, 그 택배 회사 매니저가 이 신입 직원들에게 던진 한마디가 아귀가 이 도시에서 마주할 운명을 그대로 꿰뚫어 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="26" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="26">[패널] 经理是怎么说的？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="26">(Jīnglǐsh&igrave;zěnmeshuōde?)</b>&nbsp;매니저가 어떻게 말했나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">[진행자] 经理指着背后巨大的北京地图说啊，从今天起你们就是新时代的骆驼祥子了。</b><b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="27">(Jīnglǐzhǐzheb&egrave;ih&ograve;uj&ugrave;d&agrave;deBěijīngd&igrave;t&uacute;shuōa, c&oacute;ngjīntiānqǐnǐmenji&ugrave;sh&igrave;xīnsh&iacute;d&agrave;ideLu&ograve;tuoxi&aacute;ngzile.)</b>&nbsp;매니저가 등 뒤의 거대한 북경 지도를 가리키며 말했지요. "오늘부터 너희는 신시대의 낙타 상자다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">[패널] 哇，这个隐喻非常核心，真的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="28">(Wa, zh&egrave;g&egrave;yǐny&ugrave;fēich&aacute;nghēxīn, zhēnde.)</b>&nbsp;와, 이 은유는 진짜 핵심을 찌르네요, 정말로.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="29">[진행자] 是不是瞬间就让人头皮发麻。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="29">(Sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;sh&ugrave;njiānji&ugrave;r&agrave;ngr&eacute;nt&oacute;up&iacute;fām&aacute;.)</b>&nbsp;순간 소름이 확 돋지 않습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="30">[패널] 对，骆驼祥子在二十世纪初的北京，出卖全部体力只为了拥有一辆属于自己的洋车。而在二十一世纪的北京，阿贵想要的就是那辆送快递的高级山地车。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="30">(Du&igrave;, Lu&ograve;tuoxi&aacute;ngziz&agrave;i&egrave;rsh&iacute;sh&igrave;j&igrave;chūdeBěijīng, chūm&agrave;iqu&aacute;nb&ugrave;tǐl&igrave;zhǐw&egrave;ileyōngyǒuyīli&agrave;ngshǔy&uacute;z&igrave;jǐdey&aacute;ngchē. &Eacute;rz&agrave;i&egrave;rsh&iacute;yīsh&igrave;j&igrave;deBěijīng, Āgu&igrave;xiǎngy&agrave;odeji&ugrave;sh&igrave;n&agrave;li&agrave;ngs&ograve;ngku&agrave;id&igrave;degāoj&iacute;shānd&igrave;chē.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 20세기 초 북경의 낙타 상자는 오직 자기 소유의 인력거 한 대를 가지려고 온몸의 힘을 다 팔았습니다. 그리고 21세기 북경에서 아귀가 원하는 것이 바로 저 택배 배달용 고급 산악자전거인 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="31">[진행자] 就是他谋生的工具。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="31">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;tām&oacute;ushēngdegōngj&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;바로 그의 생계 수단이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">[패널] 没错，这不仅仅是代步工具。资料里提到公司的运作模式充满了现代剥削的意味。前期收入是二八分账，公司拿大头，阿贵拿极少的一点儿提成。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="32">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, zh&egrave;b&ugrave;jǐnjǐnsh&igrave;d&agrave;ib&ugrave;gōngj&ugrave;. Zīli&agrave;olǐt&iacute;d&agrave;ogōngsīdey&ugrave;nzu&ograve;m&oacute;sh&igrave;chōngmǎnlexi&agrave;nd&agrave;ibōxuēdey&igrave;w&egrave;i. Qi&aacute;nqīshōur&ugrave;sh&igrave;&egrave;rbāfēnzh&agrave;ng, gōngsī n&aacute;d&agrave;t&oacute;u, Āgu&igrave;n&aacute;j&iacute;shǎodeyīdiǎnt&iacute;ch&eacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이건 그냥 이동 수단이 아닙니다. 자료를 보면 회사의 운영 방식이 현대적 착취의 의미로 가득합니다. 초기 수익은 2대 8로 나누는데, 회사가 큰돈을 가져가고 아귀는 극히 적은 수수료만 챙깁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">[진행자] 等于是在给公司白干啊。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="33">(Děngy&uacute;sh&igrave;zāigěigōngsīb&aacute;ig&agrave;nā.)</b>&nbsp;회사에 공짜로 일해주는 꼴이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">[패널] 差不多就是这个意思。只有当他靠这点儿微薄的提成把这辆山地车的钱彻底还清，这辆车才属于他，之后才能五五分账。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="34">(Ch&agrave;b&ugrave;duōji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;g&egrave;y&igrave;si. Zhǐyǒudāngtāk&agrave;ozh&egrave;diǎnrwēib&oacute;det&iacute;ch&eacute;ngbǎzh&egrave;li&agrave;ngshānd&igrave;chēdeqi&aacute;nch&egrave;dǐhu&aacute;nqīng, zh&egrave;li&agrave;ngchēc&aacute;ishǔy&uacute;tā, zhīh&ograve;uc&aacute;in&eacute;ngwǔwǔfēnzh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;대략 그런 뜻입니다. 오직 그가 이 쥐꼬리만 한 수수료를 모아 자전거 값을 완전히 다 갚아야만 비로소 자전거가 그의 소유가 되고, 그 뒤부터 5대 5로 나눌 수 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="35">[진행자] 这意味着在还清车款之前，阿贵不仅不拥有这辆车，甚至可以说这座城市、这家公司拥有着阿贵。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="35">(Zh&egrave;y&igrave;w&egrave;izhezāihu&aacute;nqīngchēkuǎnzhīqi&aacute;n, Āgu&igrave;b&ugrave;jǐnb&ugrave;yōngyǒuzh&egrave;li&agrave;ngchē, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;kěyǐshuōzh&egrave;zu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;, zh&egrave;jiāgōngsīyōngyǒuzheĀgu&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;자전거 값을 다 갚기 전까지 아귀는 이 자전거를 가지지 못할 뿐만 아니라, 심지어 이 도시와 이 회사가 아귀를 소유하고 있다고 볼 수도 있겠네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="36" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="36">[패널] 极其准确的总结。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="36">(J&iacute;q&iacute;zhǔnqu&egrave;dezǒngji&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;극도로 정확한 요약입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="37">[진행자] 是吧，这辆单车其实就是他留在北京的暂住证，是他不被饿死的免死金牌。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="37">(Sh&igrave;ba, zh&egrave;li&agrave;ngdānchēq&iacute;sh&iacute;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;tāli&uacute;z&agrave;iBěijīngdez&agrave;nzh&ugrave;zh&egrave;ng, sh&igrave;tāb&uacute;b&egrave;i&egrave;sǐdemiǎnsǐjīnp&aacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠, 이 자전거는 사실 그가 북경에 머물 수 있는 잠주증(임시 거주증)이자, 굶어 죽지 않게 해줄 면사패입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">[패널] 所以这就解释了资料里一个极其生动的细节，那是一个只有短短十三秒却有着惊人爆发力的镜头。</b><b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="38">(Suǒyǐzh&egrave;ji&ugrave;jiěsh&igrave;lezīli&agrave;olǐyīg&egrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;shēngd&ograve;ngdex&igrave;ji&eacute;, n&agrave;sh&igrave;yīg&egrave;zhǐyǒuduǎnduǎnsh&iacute;sānjiǎoqu&egrave;yǒuzhejīngr&eacute;nb&agrave;ofāl&igrave;dej&igrave;ngt&oacute;u.)</b>&nbsp;그러니 자료에 나온 극도로 생생한 디테일 하나가 설명됩니다. 겨우 13초짜리지만 엄청난 폭발력을 지닌 장면이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39">[진행자] 你说的是哪个镜头？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="39">(Nǐshuōdesh&igrave;nǎg&egrave;j&igrave;ngt&oacute;u?)</b>&nbsp;어떤 장면을 말씀하시는 건가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">[패널] 就是在阿贵马上要赚够车钱，这辆车还有一天就能完全属于她的那个下午。她蹲在地上，心无旁骛地用一把小锉刀在车身隐蔽处做了一个属于自己的记号。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="74" data-path-to-node="40">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;z&agrave;iĀgu&igrave;mǎsh&agrave;ngy&agrave;ozhu&agrave;ng&ograve;uchēqi&aacute;n, zh&egrave;li&agrave;ngchēh&aacute;iyǒuyītiānji&ugrave;n&eacute;ngw&aacute;nqu&aacute;nshǔy&uacute;tāden&agrave;g&egrave;xi&agrave;wǔ. Tādūnz&agrave;id&igrave;sh&agrave;ng, xīnw&uacute;p&aacute;ngw&ugrave;dey&ograve;ngyībǎxiǎocu&ograve;dāoz&agrave;ichēshēnyǐnb&igrave;ch&ugrave;zu&ograve;leyīg&egrave;shǔy&uacute;z&igrave;jǐdej&igrave;hao.)</b>&nbsp;바로 아귀가 자전거 값을 거의 다 벌어서, 단 하루만 지나면 완전히 자기 것이 되기 직전의 그 오후입니다. 그는 바닥에 쪼그리고 앉아 딴생각 없이 작은 줄칼 하나로 자전거 몸체 외진 곳에 자기만의 표식을 새겼습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="41">[진행자] 对对对，我看到这儿的时候印象特别深。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="41">(Du&igrave;du&igrave;du&igrave;, wǒk&agrave;nd&agrave;ozh&egrave;ridesh&iacute;h&ograve;uy&igrave;nji&agrave;ngt&egrave;bi&eacute;shēn.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다, 저도 여기 볼 때 인상이 아주 깊었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">[패널] 她死死地盯着那个划痕，手上不停地锉，他甚至非常虔诚地用嘴去吹掉上面金属的粉末，旁边有人经过跟他打招呼，他完全听不见。那个瞬间，他的世界里只有这辆车。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="80" data-path-to-node="42">(Tāsǐsǐdedīngzhen&agrave;g&egrave;hu&aacute;h&eacute;n, shǒush&agrave;ngb&ugrave;t&iacute;ngdecu&ograve;, tāsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;fēich&aacute;ngqi&aacute;nch&eacute;ngdey&ograve;ngzuǐq&ugrave;chuīdi&agrave;osh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;njǐnshǔdefěnm&ograve;, p&aacute;ngbiānyǒur&eacute;njīnggu&ograve;gēntādǎzhāohu, tāw&aacute;nqu&aacute;ntīngb&uacute;ji&agrave;n. N&agrave;g&egrave;sh&ugrave;njiān, tādesh&igrave;ji&egrave;lǐzhǐyǒuzh&egrave;li&agrave;ngchē.)</b>&nbsp;그는 그 스크래치를 죽어라 노려보며 손을 멈추지 않고 갈아내더니, 심지어 아주 경건하게 입으로 그 위의 금속 가루를 불어냈습니다. 옆으로 사람이 지나가며 인사를 건네도 전혀 듣지 못했지요. 그 순간 그의 세계엔 오직 이 자전거뿐이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="43">[진행자] 每次回味这个细节，我脑子里都会跳出一个画面，就就好比在传统的农耕社会里，一个老农民在自己最仰仗最心爱的那头老黄牛身上落下了一个深深的印记。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="43">(Měic&igrave;hu&iacute;w&egrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;x&igrave;ji&eacute;, wǒnǎozilǐdōuhu&igrave;ti&agrave;ochūyīg&egrave;hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n, ji&ugrave;ji&ugrave;hǎobǐzāichu&aacute;ntǒngden&oacute;nggēngsh&egrave;hu&igrave;lǐ, yīg&egrave;lǎon&oacute;ngm&iacute;nz&agrave;iz&igrave;jǐzu&igrave;yǎngzh&agrave;ngzu&igrave;xīn&rsquo;&agrave;iden&agrave;t&oacute;ulǎohu&aacute;ngni&uacute;shēnsh&agrave;nglu&ograve;xi&agrave;leyīg&egrave;shēnshēndey&igrave;nj&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;이 디테일을 곱씹을 때마다 제 머릿속엔 한 화면이 튀어 나오는데, 마치 전통 농경 사회에서 늙은 농부가 자기가 가장 의지하고 아끼는 씨수소 몸에 깊은 낙인을 찍는 것 같습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="44">[패널] 没毛病，就是这种原始的物权确认。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="44">(M&eacute;im&aacute;ob&igrave;ng, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;zhǒngyu&aacute;nshǐdew&ugrave;qu&aacute;nqu&egrave;r&egrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;틀림없습니다, 바로 그런 원시적인 소유권 확인 행위이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="45">[진행자] 这开水是在这个庞大陌生甚至随时可能将他吞噬的都市里，用血汗换来的第一片领土啊，他打上印迹就像是在呵护自己的生命。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="45">(Zh&egrave;kāishuǐsh&igrave;z&agrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;p&aacute;ngd&agrave;m&ograve;shēngsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;su&iacute;sh&iacute;kěn&eacute;ngjiāngtātūnsh&igrave;dedūsh&igrave;lǐ, y&ograve;ngxu&egrave;h&agrave;nhu&agrave;nl&aacute;id&igrave;yīpi&agrave;nlǐngtǔā, tādǎsh&agrave;ngy&igrave;nj&igrave;ji&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngsh&igrave;z&agrave;ihēh&ugrave;z&igrave;jǐdeshēngm&igrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;이건 이 거대하고 낯설며 심지어 언제든 자기를 삼켜버릴 것 같은 도시에서, 피땀으로 바꾼 첫 번째 영토입니다. 그가 표식을 새긴 건 자기 목숨을 돌보는 것과 같습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">[패널] 是的，这里最引人入胜的，如果我们把视线从阿贵身上移开，看向这座城市的另一端 Blunt。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="46">(Sh&igrave;de, zh&egrave;lǐzu&igrave;yǐnr&eacute;nr&ugrave;sh&egrave;ngde, r&uacute;guǒwǒmenbǎsh&igrave;xi&agrave;nc&oacute;ngĀgu&igrave;shēnsh&agrave;ngy&iacute;kāi, k&agrave;nxi&agrave;ngzh&egrave;zu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;del&igrave;ngyīduān.)</b>그렇습니다. 여기서 아주 흥미로운 건, 우리가 시선을 아귀에게서 돌려 이 도시의 반대편을 바라볼 때입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="47">[진행자] 去看看另一个少年。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="47">(Q&ugrave;k&agrave;nk&agrave;nl&igrave;ngyīg&egrave;sh&agrave;oni&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;다른 소년을 보러 가자는 말씀이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="48">[패널] 对，我们会发现另一个被这辆单车死死拿捏住命运的少年，他叫小坚，一个地道的北京胡同长大的城市孩子。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="48">(Du&igrave;, wǒmenhu&igrave;fāxi&agrave;nl&igrave;ngyīg&egrave;b&egrave;izh&egrave;li&agrave;ngdānchēsǐsǐn&aacute;niēzh&ugrave;m&igrave;ngy&ugrave;ndesh&agrave;oni&aacute;n, tāji&agrave;oXiǎojiān, yīg&egrave;d&igrave;d&agrave;odeBěijīngh&uacute;t&ograve;ngzhǎngd&agrave;dech&eacute;ngsh&igrave;h&aacute;izi.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 우리는 이 자전거에 운명이 꽉 붙잡힌 또 다른 소년을 발견하게 됩니다. 이름은 소견으로, 북경 골목길(胡同)에서 나고 자란 토박이 도시 아이입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">[진행자] 和阿贵完全不同的背景。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="49">(H&eacute;Āgu&igrave;w&aacute;nqu&aacute;nb&ugrave;t&oacute;ngdeb&egrave;ijǐng.)</b>&nbsp;아귀와는 완전히 다른 배경이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">[패널] 同样的十七岁，但这辆车对他来说完全是另一套社会学意义。小坚的父亲多年前就答应给他买一辆山地车。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="50">(T&oacute;ngy&agrave;ngdesh&iacute;qīsu&igrave;, d&agrave;nzh&egrave;li&agrave;ngchēdu&igrave;tāl&aacute;ishuōw&aacute;nqu&aacute;nsh&igrave;l&igrave;ngyītāosh&egrave;hu&igrave;xu&eacute;y&igrave;y&igrave;. Xiǎojiāndef&ugrave;qīnduōni&aacute;nqi&aacute;nji&ugrave;dāyinggěitāmǎiyīli&agrave;ngshānd&igrave;chē.)</b>&nbsp;똑같은 17세지만, 이 자전거는 그에게 전혀 다른 사회학적 의미를 가집니다. 소견의 아버지는 몇 년 전부터 산악자전거를 사주겠다고 약속했었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="51" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="51">[진행자] 但是食言了，对。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="51">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave;sh&iacute;y&aacute;nle, du&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;하지만 식언했지요, 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="52">[패널] 为了给小坚同父异母的妹妹交重点中学的赞助费，父亲再次食言了。</b><b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="52">(W&egrave;ilegěiXiǎojiānt&oacute;ngf&ugrave;y&igrave;mǔdem&egrave;imeijiāozh&ograve;ngdiǎnzhōngxu&eacute;dez&agrave;nzh&ugrave;f&egrave;i, f&ugrave;qīnz&agrave;ic&igrave;sh&iacute;y&aacute;nle.)</b>&nbsp;소견의 이복동생에게 명문 중학교 찬조금을 내주기 위해, 아버지는 또다시 약속을 어겼습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="53" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="53">[진행자] 天哪，在一个重组家庭里，这种食言对一个十七岁正处于青春期极其敏感的男孩儿来说，简直是毁灭性的打击。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="53">(Tiānna, z&agrave;iyīg&egrave;ch&oacute;ngzǔjiāt&iacute;nglǐ, zh&egrave;zhǒngsh&iacute;y&aacute;ndu&igrave;yīg&egrave;sh&iacute;qīsu&igrave;zh&egrave;ngchǔy&uacute;qīngchūnqīj&iacute;q&iacute;mǐngǎnden&aacute;nh&aacute;irl&aacute;ishuō, jiǎnzh&iacute;sh&igrave;huǐmi&egrave;x&igrave;ngdedǎjī.)</b>세상에, 재혼 가정에서 이런 식언은 17세 사춘기의 극도로 예민한 소년에게 그야말로 치명적인 타격이겠네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="54">[패널] 是的，这就等同于告诉他在这个家里你是被边缘化的，你不值得被兑现承诺。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="54">(Sh&igrave;de, zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;děngt&oacute;ngy&uacute;g&agrave;os&ugrave;tāz&agrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;jiāt&iacute;nglǐnǐsh&igrave;b&egrave;ibiānyu&aacute;nhu&agrave;de, nǐb&ugrave;zh&iacute;d&eacute;b&egrave;idu&igrave;xi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngr&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이건 이 집에서 넌 소외된 존재이며, 약속을 지켜줄 가치도 없다고 말하는 것과 같습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="55">[진행자] 而且我觉得不仅仅是在家庭内部的边缘化吧。</b><b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="55">(&Eacute;rqiěwǒju&eacute;deb&ugrave;jǐnjǐnsh&igrave;zāijiāt&iacute;ngn&egrave;ib&ugrave;debiānyu&aacute;nhu&agrave;ba.)</b>&nbsp;그리고 전 단지 가정 내부의 소외에만 그치는 게 아니라고 봅니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56">[패널] 对，在外部也是。小坚正处于最渴望群体认同的阶段，她的哥们儿都有炫酷的单车，她暗恋的女孩潇潇也总是看着别人骑车飞驰。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="56">(Du&igrave;, z&agrave;iw&agrave;ibǔyěsh&igrave;. Xiǎojiānzh&egrave;ngchǔy&uacute;zu&igrave;kěw&agrave;ngq&uacute;ntǐr&egrave;nt&oacute;ngdejiēdu&agrave;n, tādegēmenrdōuyǒuxu&agrave;nk&ugrave;dedānchē, tā&agrave;nli&agrave;ndenǚh&aacute;iXiāoxiāoyězǒngsh&igrave;k&agrave;nzhebi&eacute;r&eacute;nq&iacute;chēfēich&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다, 밖에서도 마찬가지입니다. 소견은 집단 내 인정을 가장 갈구하는 단계에 있는데, 그의 친구들은 다 멋진 자전거가 있고 그가 짝사랑하는 소녀 소소도 늘 남들이 자전거로 질주하는 모습을 바라봅니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="57" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="57">[진행자] 那面子，年轻人的面子。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="57">(N&agrave;mi&agrave;nzi, ni&aacute;nqīngr&eacute;ndemi&agrave;nzi.)</b>&nbsp;그 체면, 젊은이들의 자존심 말이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="58" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="58">[패널] 没错，对小坚而言，单车意味着父亲残存的信用，意味着她在同龄人圈子里的社交阶层。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="58">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, du&igrave;Xiǎojiān&eacute;ry&aacute;n, dānchēy&igrave;w&egrave;izhef&ugrave;qīnc&aacute;nc&uacute;ndex&igrave;ny&ograve;ng, y&igrave;w&egrave;izhetāz&agrave;it&oacute;ngl&igrave;ngr&eacute;nquānzilǐdesh&egrave;jiāojiēc&eacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 소견에게 자전거는 아버지가 남긴 실오라기 같은 신용을 뜻하고, 또래 집단 속 그의 사교적 계층을 의미합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="59">[진행자] 甚至是她那份朦胧爱情的全部底气。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="59">(Sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;sh&igrave;tān&agrave;f&egrave;nm&eacute;ngl&oacute;ng&agrave;iq&iacute;ngdequ&aacute;nb&ugrave;dǐq&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;심지어 그 서툰 첫사랑의 모든 밑천이기도 하겠고요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60">[패널] 确实如此，所以为了找回这些失去的尊严，小坚做了一个不计后果的决定，他偷了家里五百块钱去那个旧货市场买下了一辆二手山地车。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="60">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;r&uacute;cǐ, suǒyǐw&egrave;ilezhǎohu&iacute;zh&egrave;xiēshīq&ugrave;dezūny&aacute;n, Xiǎojiānzu&ograve;leyīg&egrave;b&uacute;j&igrave;h&ograve;uguǒdeju&eacute;d&igrave;ng, tātōulejiālǐwǔbǎiku&agrave;iqi&aacute;nq&ugrave;n&agrave;g&egrave;ji&ugrave;hu&ograve;sh&igrave;chǎngmǎixi&agrave;leyīli&agrave;ng&egrave;rshǒushānd&igrave;chē.)</b>&nbsp;정말 그렇습니다. 그래서 잃어버린 존엄을 찾기 위해 소견은 뒷일 생각 안 하고 결단을 내렸습니다. 집에서 500위안을 훔쳐 중고 시장으로 가 중고 산악자전거 한 대를 산 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61">[진행자] 然后命运的荒诞就在这个旧货市场里完成了闭环，小坚花五百块钱买下的这辆二手车，恰恰就是阿贵意外丢失的那辆命根子。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="61">(R&aacute;nh&ograve;um&igrave;ngy&ugrave;ndehuāngd&agrave;nji&ugrave;z&agrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;ji&ugrave;hu&ograve;sh&igrave;chǎnglǐw&aacute;nch&eacute;ngleb&igrave;hu&aacute;n, Xiǎojiānhuāwǔbǎiku&agrave;iqi&aacute;nmǎixi&agrave;dezh&egrave;li&agrave;ng&egrave;rshǒuchē, qi&agrave;qi&agrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;Āgu&igrave;y&igrave;w&agrave;idiūshīden&agrave;li&agrave;ngm&igrave;nggēnzi.)</b>&nbsp;그리고 운명의 황당함이 이 중고 시장에서 고리를 닫아버리는군요. 소견이 500위안을 주고 산 중고 자전거가 하필 아귀가 어이없이 잃어버린 목숨 줄이었던 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="62" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="62">[패널] 对，就是这么巧。而且说到阿贵丢车的过程，简直是一场展现城市冷漠规则的绝佳微缩景观。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="62">(Du&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;meqiǎo. &Eacute;rqiěshuōd&agrave;oĀgu&igrave;diūchēdegu&ograve;ch&eacute;ng, jiǎnzh&iacute;sh&igrave;yīchǎngzhǎnxi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;lěngm&ograve;guīz&eacute;deju&eacute;jiāwēisuōjǐngguān.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다, 기가 막힌 우연이지요. 그리고 아귀가 차를 잃어버리는 과정은 도시의 냉혹한 규칙을 보여주는 아주 완벽한 축소판입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="63" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="63">[진행자] 就是在澡堂那段儿，对吧？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="63">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;z&agrave;izǎot&aacute;ngn&agrave;du&agrave;nr, du&igrave;ba?)</b>&nbsp;목욕탕 그 대목 말씀이시죠, 맞습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64">[패널] 是的，阿贵去一家富丽堂皇的高级洗澡堂送快递，结果前台服务员根本不听她解释，因为沟通失误稀里糊涂就把他推进了男宾部。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="64">(Sh&igrave;de, Āgu&igrave;q&ugrave;yījiāf&ugrave;l&igrave;t&aacute;nghu&aacute;ngdegāoj&iacute;xǐzǎot&aacute;ngs&ograve;ngku&agrave;id&igrave;, ji&eacute;guǒqi&aacute;nt&aacute;if&uacute;w&ugrave;yu&aacute;ngēnbēnb&ugrave;tīngtājiěsh&igrave;, yīnw&egrave;igōutōngshīw&ugrave;xīlih&uacute;t&uacute;ji&ugrave;bǎtātuīj&igrave;nlen&aacute;nbīnb&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 아귀가 화려하고 고급스러운 목욕탕으로 택배를 배달하러 갔는데, 카운터 직원이 그의 설명을 전혀 듣지 않고 소통 오류로 그를 얼렁뚱땅 남탕 안으로 밀어 넣어 버렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="65" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65">[진행자] 这个空间反差太强烈了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="65">(Zh&egrave;g&egrave;kōngjiānfǎnchāt&agrave;iqi&aacute;ngliēle.)</b>&nbsp;공간의 대비가 엄청나게 세군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="66" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="66">[패널] 更可怕的是，在这个指认钱和规矩的奢迷空间里，阿贵不仅被强行脱了衣服洗了澡，还要被扣下他根本交不起的洗澡费。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="66">(G&egrave;ngkěp&agrave;desh&igrave;, z&agrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;zhǐr&egrave;nqi&aacute;nh&eacute;guīz&eacute;deshēm&iacute;kōngjiānlǐ, Āgu&igrave;b&ugrave;jǐnb&egrave;iqi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ngtuōleyīfuxǐlezǎo, h&aacute;iy&agrave;ob&egrave;ik&ograve;uxiātāgēnbēnjiāob&ugrave;qǐdexǐzǎof&egrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;더 끔찍한 건, 오직 돈과 법도만 따지는 이 사치스러운 공간에서 아귀가 강제로 옷을 벗겨져 목욕당했을 뿐만 아니라, 그가 도저히 낼 수 없는 목욕비 때문에 붙잡히기까지 했다는 점입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="67">[진행자] 简直是欺负人。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="67">(Jiǎnzh&iacute;sh&igrave;qīf&ugrave;r&eacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;그야말로 사람을 쥐어짜는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68">[패널] 等他好不容易逃出来，不仅工作因为没送到信丢了，停在外面的单车也被偷了，这简直是灭顶之灾。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="68">(Děngtāhǎob&ugrave;r&oacute;ngy&igrave;t&aacute;ochūl&aacute;i, b&ugrave;jǐngōngzu&ograve;yīnw&egrave;im&eacute;is&ograve;ngd&agrave;ox&igrave;ndiūle, t&iacute;ngz&agrave;iw&agrave;imi&agrave;ndedānchēyěb&egrave;itōule, zh&egrave;jiǎnzh&iacute;sh&igrave;mi&egrave;dǐngzhīzāi.)</b>&nbsp;그가 간신히 도망쳐 나왔을 땐, 배달을 못 해서 일자리를 잃었을 뿐만 아니라 밖에 세워둔 자전거까지 도둑맞았습니다. 그야말로 마른하늘에 날벼락이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69">[진행자] 澡堂这个空间在故事里是非常具有压迫感的，它代表了一种阿贵完全无法理解、强势的城市资本逻辑。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="69">(Zǎot&aacute;ngzh&egrave;g&egrave;kōngjiānz&agrave;ig&ugrave;sh&igrave;lǐsh&igrave;fēich&aacute;ngj&ugrave;yǒuyāp&ograve;gǎnde, tād&agrave;ibiǎoleyīzhǒngĀgu&igrave;w&aacute;nqu&aacute;nw&uacute;fǎlǐjiě, qi&aacute;ngsh&igrave;dech&eacute;ngsh&igrave;zīběnlu&oacute;j&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;목욕탕이라는 공간은 이야기 속에서 아주 강한 압박감을 주는데, 아귀로서는 도저히 이해할 수 없는 막강한 도시 자본의 논리를 대변하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="70" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="70">[패널] 没错，他怎么解释都没用，阿贵不断申辩&ldquo;是你们让我洗的&rdquo;。但在城市的巨大机器面前，底层的声音是被强制静音的。失去单车后，阿贵的世界彻底崩溃了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="70">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, tāzěnjiěsh&igrave;dōum&eacute;iy&ograve;ng, Āgu&igrave;b&uacute;du&agrave;nshēnbi&agrave;nsh&igrave;nǐmenr&agrave;ngwǒxǐde. D&agrave;nz&agrave;ich&eacute;ngsh&igrave;dej&ugrave;d&agrave;jīqimi&agrave;nqi&aacute;n, dǐc&eacute;ngdeshēngyīnsh&igrave;b&egrave;iqi&aacute;ngzh&igrave;j&igrave;ngyīnde. Shīq&ugrave;dānchēh&ograve;u, Āgu&igrave;desh&igrave;ji&egrave;ch&egrave;dǐbēngku&igrave;le.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 그가 아무리 설명해도 소용없었습니다. 아귀는 연신 "당신들이 씻으라고 했잖아요"라며 항변했습니다. 하지만 도시라는 거대한 기계 앞에서 바닥의 목소리는 강제로 음소거 당합니다. 자전거를 잃은 후 아귀의 세계는 완전히 붕괴했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="71">[진행자] 然后他就疯了一样去找。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="71">(R&aacute;nh&ograve;utāji&ugrave;fāngleyīy&agrave;ngq&ugrave;zhǎo.)</b>&nbsp;그러고는 미친 듯이 찾아 헤맸겠군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72">[패널] 对，她像一头困兽一样在北京的街头疯狂寻找，试图从茫茫车海中找回自己的老黄牛。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="72">(Du&igrave;, tāxi&agrave;ngyīt&oacute;uk&ugrave;nsh&ograve;uyīy&agrave;ngz&agrave;iBěijīngdejiēt&oacute;ufēngku&aacute;ngx&uacute;nzhǎo, sh&igrave;t&uacute;c&oacute;ngm&aacute;ngm&aacute;ngchēhǎizhōngzhǎohu&iacute;z&igrave;jǐdelǎohu&aacute;ngni&uacute;.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다, 갇힌 짐승마냥 북경 거리에서 미친 듯이 찾아다니며, 막막한 자전거 바다 속에서 자기 씨수소를 건져 올리려 했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73">[진행자] 但是这里有个点儿我必须得说，当阿贵历经千辛万苦终于在街头发现了骑着踏车的小坚时，接下来发生的事情让我非常困惑。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="73">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave;zh&egrave;lǐyǒug&egrave;diǎnrwǒb&igrave;xūděishuō, dāngĀgu&igrave;l&igrave;jīngqiānxīnw&agrave;nkǔzhōngy&uacute;z&agrave;ijiēt&oacute;ufāxi&agrave;nleq&iacute;zhet&agrave;chēdeXiǎojiānsh&iacute;, jiēxi&agrave;l&aacute;ifāshēngdesh&igrave;qingr&agrave;ngwǒfēich&aacute;ngk&ugrave;nhu&ograve;.)</b>&nbsp;하지만 여기서 짚고 넘어가야 할 점이 있습니다. 아귀가 온갖 고생 끝에 마침내 길거리에서 그 자전거를 타고 있는 소견을 발견했을 때, 그다음 벌어진 일이 전 참 의아했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="74" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="74">[패널] 哪一点儿让你困惑？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="74">(Nǎyīdiǎnrr&agrave;ngnǐk&ugrave;nhu&ograve;?)</b>&nbsp;어떤 게 의아하셨나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="75" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="75">[진행자] 比如你现在正在通勤路上听我们的节目，你带入一下这个场景，你找到了偷你东西的人，你的第一反应肯定是什么？直接冲上去理论，或者大喊抓贼，最起码要报警对吧？</b><b data-index-in-node="82" data-path-to-node="75">(Bǐr&uacute;nǐxi&agrave;nzāizh&egrave;ngz&agrave;itōngq&iacute;nl&ugrave;sh&agrave;ngtīngwǒmendeji&eacute;m&ugrave;, nǐd&agrave;ir&ugrave;yīxi&agrave;zh&egrave;g&egrave;chǎngjǐng, nǐzhǎod&agrave;oletōunǐdōngxider&eacute;n, nǐded&igrave;yīfǎny&igrave;ngkěnd&igrave;ngsh&igrave;sh&eacute;nme? Zh&iacute;jiēchōngsh&agrave;ngq&ugrave;lǐl&ugrave;n, hu&ograve;zhěd&agrave;hǎnzhuāz&eacute;i, zu&igrave;qǐmǎy&agrave;ob&agrave;ojǐngdu&igrave;ba?)</b>&nbsp;예를 들어 지금 출퇴근길에 저희 방송을 듣는 분들이 이 상황에 이입해 보신다면, 내 물건을 훔친 이를 찾았을 때 첫 반응이 뭐겠습니까? 바로 달려가 따지거나 도둑 잡으라고 소리치고, 적어도 경찰에 신고하겠지요, 안 그렇습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="76">[패널] 正常人肯定是这个逻辑。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="76">(Zh&egrave;ngch&aacute;ngr&eacute;nkěnd&igrave;ngsh&igrave;zh&egrave;g&egrave;lu&oacute;j&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;보통 사람이라면 당연히 그 논리이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="77" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="77">[진행자] 可是阿贵没有啊，他居然趁着小坚不注意，偷偷摸上去把车推着就跑，跑的时候儿还一步三回头，搞得他自己像个偷车贼一样。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="77">(Kěsh&igrave;Āgu&igrave;m&eacute;iyǒua, tājūr&aacute;nch&egrave;nzheXiǎojiānb&uacute;zh&ugrave;y&igrave;, tōutōumōsh&agrave;ngq&ugrave;bǎchētuīzheji&ugrave;pǎo, pǎodesh&igrave;h&ograve;urh&aacute;iyīb&ugrave;sānhu&iacute;t&oacute;u, gǎodetāz&igrave;jǐxi&agrave;ngg&egrave;tōuchēz&eacute;iyīy&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그런데 아귀는 그러지 않았습니다. 소견이 방심한 틈을 타 몰래 다가가 자전거를 밀고 그냥 도망쳤습니다. 도망치면서도 연신 뒤를 돌아봐서, 꼭 자기가 도둑인 것처럼 행동하더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="78" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="78">[패널] 嗯，这个画面确实很滑稽。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="78">(Ēn, zh&egrave;g&egrave;hu&agrave;mi&agrave;nqu&egrave;sh&iacute;hěnhu&aacute;jī.)</b>&nbsp;음, 그 장면은 확실히 우스꽝스럽긴 했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="79" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="79">[진행자] 让我很不解了，车上有他亲手锉的记号，他明明是理直气壮的物主，为什么要跑？而小坚买的是贼赃，在法律上同样站不住脚。可是这俩人自始至终谁都没有想过要去找警察介入。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="86" data-path-to-node="79">(R&agrave;ngwǒhěnb&ugrave;jiěle, chēsh&agrave;ngyǒutāqīnshǒucu&ograve;dej&igrave;hao, tām&iacute;ngm&iacute;ngsh&igrave;lǐzh&iacute;q&igrave;zhu&agrave;ngdew&ugrave;zhǔ, w&egrave;ish&eacute;nmey&agrave;opǎo? &Eacute;rXiǎojiānmǎidesh&igrave;z&eacute;izhāng, z&agrave;ifǎlǜsh&agrave;ngt&oacute;ngy&agrave;ngzh&agrave;nb&uacute;zh&ugrave;jiǎo. Kěsh&igrave;zh&egrave;liǎngr&eacute;nz&igrave;shǐzh&igrave;zhōngshu&iacute;dōum&eacute;iyǒuxiǎnggu&ograve;y&agrave;oq&ugrave;zhǎojǐngch&aacute;ji&egrave;r&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;전 도무지 이해가 안 갑니다. 자전거에는 자기가 직접 새긴 표식이 있고 엄연히 당당한 주인인데 왜 도망치는 걸까요? 그리고 소견이 산 건 장물이라 법적으로 불리한 건 매한가지입니다. 그런데 이 둘은 처음부터 끝까지 누구 하나 경찰을 부를 생각을 안 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="80" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="80">[패널] 这个疑问非常好，这也是整个故事里最让人压抑、却也最符合社会现实的一个切面。为什么呢？因为在这两个少年的认知系统里，公权力和法律规则是完全缺席的，他们都处于社会的边缘地带。</b><b data-index-in-node="91" data-path-to-node="80">(Zh&egrave;g&egrave;y&iacute;w&egrave;nfēich&aacute;nghǎohǎo, zh&egrave;yěsh&igrave;zhěngg&egrave;g&ugrave;sh&igrave;lǐzu&igrave;r&agrave;ngr&eacute;nyāy&igrave;, qu&egrave;yězu&igrave;f&uacute;h&eacute;sh&egrave;hu&igrave;xi&agrave;nsh&iacute;deyīg&egrave;qiēmi&agrave;n. W&egrave;ish&eacute;nmene? Yīnw&egrave;iz&agrave;izh&egrave;liǎngg&egrave;sh&agrave;oni&aacute;nder&egrave;nzhīx&igrave;tǒnglǐ, gōngqu&aacute;nl&igrave;h&eacute;fǎlǜguīz&eacute;sh&igrave;w&aacute;nqu&aacute;nquēx&iacute;de, tāmendōuchǔy&uacute;sh&egrave;hu&igrave;debiānyu&aacute;nd&igrave;d&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;아주 날카로운 의문입니다. 이건 이야기 전체에서 가장 숨 막히면서도 사회 현실을 고스란히 반영하는 단면입니다. 왜냐하면 이 두 소년의 머릿속에는 공권력과 법의 규칙이 완전히 빠져있기 때문입니다. 둘 다 사회의 변두리에 있는 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="81" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="81">[진행자] 也就是典型的法盲状态。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="81">(Jiěsh&igrave;diǎnx&iacute;ngdefǎm&aacute;ngzhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;말 그대로 전형적인 법맹 상태군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="82" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="82">[패널] 我们先剖析阿贵，他带着浓厚的乡土背景来到北京，在这个大城市里他死刚刚经历过澡堂的欺凌。城市规则在他眼里就是剥夺他尊严的工具。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="82">(WǒmenxiānpōuxīĀgu&igrave;, tādāizhez&oacute;ngh&ograve;udexiāngtǔb&egrave;ijǐngl&aacute;id&agrave;oBěijīng, z&agrave;izh&egrave;g&egrave;d&agrave;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;lǐtāsǐgānggāngjīngl&igrave;gu&ograve;zǎot&aacute;ngdeqīl&iacute;ng. Ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;guīz&eacute;z&agrave;itāyǎnlǐji&ugrave;sh&igrave;bōdu&oacute;tāzūny&aacute;ndegōngj&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;먼저 아귀를 뜯어보겠습니다. 그는 짙은 시골 배경을 안고 북경에 와서, 이 대도시 목욕탕에서 막 짓밟힘을 겪었습니다. 그의 눈에 도시의 규칙은 자기 존엄을 빼앗는 흉기일 뿐입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="83" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="83">[진행자] 他本能地害怕，是的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="83">(Tāběnn&eacute;ngdeh&agrave;ip&agrave;, sh&igrave;de.)</b>&nbsp;본능적으로 두려워한 거군요, 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="84" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="84">[패널] 他恐惧穿制服的人，恐惧公家机构，他解决问题的方式依然是乡土社会那种最原始的私力救济。这是我的东西，我看到了我就拿回来，能跑多快跑多快。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="84">(Tākǒngj&ugrave;chuānzh&igrave;f&uacute;der&eacute;n, kǒngj&ugrave;gōngjiājīg&ograve;u, tājiěju&eacute;w&egrave;nt&iacute;defāngsh&igrave;yīr&aacute;nsh&igrave;xiāngtǔsh&egrave;hu&igrave;n&agrave;zhǒngzu&igrave;yu&aacute;nshǐdesīl&igrave;ji&ugrave;j&igrave;. Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;wǒdedōngxi, wǒk&agrave;nd&agrave;olewǒji&ugrave;n&aacute;hu&iacute;l&aacute;i, n&eacute;ngpǎoduōku&agrave;ipǎoduōku&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;제복 입은 사람을 무서워하고 관공서를 두려워하니, 문제를 푸는 방식이 여전히 시골 사회의 가장 원시적인 사적 구제(자력구제)입니다. "내 물건을 봤으니 내가 가져온다, 그리고 최대한 빨리 도망친다" 이겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="85" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="85">[진행자] 所以在他眼里报警不仅解决不了问题，反而可能让他这个没有靠山的乡下人陷入更大的麻烦。</b><b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="85">(Suǒyǐz&agrave;itāyǎnlǐb&agrave;ojǐngb&ugrave;jǐnjiěju&eacute;b&ugrave;liǎow&egrave;nt&iacute;, fǎnr&aacute;nkěn&eacute;ngr&agrave;ngtāzh&egrave;g&egrave;m&eacute;iyǒuk&agrave;oshāndexiāngxi&agrave;r&eacute;nxi&agrave;nr&ugrave;g&egrave;ngd&agrave;dem&aacute;fan.)</b>&nbsp;그러니까 그의 눈엔 신고해 봐야 문제 해결은 안 되고, 도리어 백 없는 시골뜨기인 자기가 더 큰 곤경에 처할까 봐 그런 거네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="86" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="86">[패널] 完全正确。那小坚那边呢？他是个偷了家里钱买赃车的未成年人，心智极度不成熟，他更不敢把事情闹大让父亲知道。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="86">(W&aacute;nqu&aacute;nzh&egrave;ngqu&egrave;. N&agrave;Xiǎojiānn&agrave;biānne? Tāsh&igrave;g&egrave;tōulejiālǐqi&aacute;nmǎizāngchēdew&egrave;ich&eacute;ngni&aacute;nr&eacute;n, xīnjīzh&iacute;d&ugrave;b&ugrave;ch&eacute;ngsh&uacute;, tāg&egrave;ngb&ugrave;gǎnbǎsh&igrave;qingn&agrave;od&agrave;r&agrave;ngf&ugrave;qīnzhīd&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 그럼 소견 쪽은 어떨까요? 집돈을 훔쳐 장물을 산 미성년자라 마음이 아직 한참 미숙합니다. 일을 키워 아버지가 알게 되는 걸 그 무엇보다 겁냈지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="87">[진행자] 事情麻烦，拍砖。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="87">(Sh&igrave;qingm&aacute;fan, pāizhuān.)</b>&nbsp;일이 복잡해지면 벽돌을 맞는 법이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="88" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="88">[패널] 对，这种双向的对公共规则的回避，直接导致了原本一个简单的治安案件演变成了两个底层少年在街头互不相让的肉搏战。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="88">(Du&igrave;, zh&egrave;zhǒngshuāngxi&agrave;ngdedu&igrave;gōngg&ograve;ngguīz&eacute;dehu&iacute;b&igrave;, zh&iacute;jiēdǎozhǐleyu&aacute;nběnyīg&egrave;jiǎndāndezh&igrave;&rsquo;ān&agrave;nji&agrave;nyǎnbi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngleliǎngg&egrave;dǐc&eacute;ngsh&agrave;oni&aacute;nzāijiēt&oacute;uh&ugrave;b&ugrave;xiāngr&agrave;ngder&ograve;ub&oacute;zh&agrave;n.)</b>그렇습니다. 이렇듯 양쪽 모두 공적 규칙을 피해 가다 보니, 원래 간단한 치안 사건으로 끝날 일이 바닥의 두 소년이 거리에서 한 치도 물러서지 않고 육탄전을 벌이는 극단으로 치달은 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="89" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="89">[진행자] 怪不得他们后来的正面冲突会那么原始和惨烈，我记得资料里写小坚叫来了一群胡同里的不良少年，把阿贵团团围住，拳打脚踢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="89">(Gu&agrave;ib&ugrave;d&eacute;tāmenh&ograve;ul&aacute;idezh&egrave;ngmi&agrave;nchōngtūhu&igrave;n&agrave;meyu&aacute;nshǐh&eacute;cǎnli&egrave;, wǒj&igrave;dezīli&agrave;olǐxiěXiǎojiānji&agrave;ol&aacute;ileyīq&uacute;nh&uacute;t&ograve;nglǐdeb&ugrave;li&aacute;ngsh&agrave;oni&aacute;n, bǎĀgu&igrave;tu&aacute;ntu&aacute;nw&eacute;izh&ugrave;, qu&aacute;ndǎjiǎotī.)</b>&nbsp;어쩐지 뒤에 터진 정면충돌이 그렇게 야만적이고 참혹하더라니요. 자료를 보니 소견이 골목길 불량배들을 떼거지로 불러와 아귀를 에워싸고 사정없이 두들겨 팼다더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="90" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="90">[패널] 那场戏看的人非常揪心。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="90">(N&agrave;chǎngx&igrave;k&agrave;nder&eacute;nfēich&aacute;ngjiūxīn.)</b>&nbsp;그 장면은 보는 사람 마음을 정말 미어지게 만듭니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="91" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="91">[진행자] 阿贵就像是没有痛觉一样，不管对方怎么砸他，她死死抱住单车的车轮儿，一遍遍像复读机一样重复&ldquo;这车本来就是我的，上面有记号&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="91">(Zh&egrave;chēběnl&aacute;iji&ugrave;sh&igrave;wǒde, sh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;nyǒuj&igrave;hao.)</b>&nbsp;아귀는 꼭 통증을 못 느끼는 사람마냥, 상대가 어떻게 내리치든 자전거 바퀴를 죽어라 껴안고 고장 난 녹음기처럼 "이거 원래 내 차다, 표식이 있다"라고만 되풀이하더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="92" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="92">[패널] 这是一种完全将生死置之度外的死磕。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="92">(Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;yīzhǒngw&aacute;nqu&aacute;njiāngshēngsǐzh&igrave;zhīd&ugrave;w&agrave;idesǐkē.)</b>&nbsp;이건 제 목숨을 아예 던져버리고 끝까지 물러서지 않는 독종의 오기(死磕)입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="93" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="93">[진행자] 真的是死磕，但这场惊心动魄的群殴最后却滑向了一个极其荒唐的妥协。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="93">(Zhēndesh&igrave;sǐkē, d&agrave;nzh&egrave;chǎngjīngxīnd&ograve;ngp&ograve;deq&uacute;noūzu&igrave;h&ograve;uqu&egrave;hu&aacute;xi&agrave;ngleyīg&egrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;huāngt&aacute;ngdetuǒxi&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;정말 독한 오기지요, 그런데 이 처절한 패싸움이 마지막엔 아주 황당한 타협으로 미끄러지더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="94" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="94">[패널] 你说的是一人一天那个决定？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="94">(Nǐshuōdesh&igrave;yīr&egrave;nyītiānn&agrave;g&egrave;ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng?)</b>&nbsp;하루씩 번갈아 타기로 한 그 결정 말씀이십니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="95" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="95">[진행자] 对呀，当小坚的哥们儿为了抢车把阿贵连人带车悬空架起来，从白天一直僵持到天黑，所有人都精疲力竭了。最后这群少年居然想出了一个所谓的和平方案。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="95">(Du&igrave;ya, dāngXiǎojiandegēmenrw&egrave;ileqiǎngchēbǎĀgu&igrave;li&aacute;nr&eacute;nd&agrave;ichēxu&aacute;nkōngji&agrave;qǐl&aacute;i, c&oacute;ngb&aacute;itiānyīzh&iacute;jiāngch&iacute;d&agrave;otiānhēi, suǒyǒur&eacute;ndōujīngp&iacute;l&igrave;ji&eacute;le. Zu&igrave;h&ograve;uzh&egrave;q&uacute;nsh&agrave;oni&aacute;njūr&aacute;nxiǎngchūleyīg&egrave;suǒw&egrave;ideh&eacute;p&iacute;ngfāng&rsquo;&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 소견의 패거리들이 자전거를 뺏으려고 아귀를 자전거째로 허공에 들어 올린 상태로 낮부터 밤까지 버티다 다들 녹초가 되었죠. 결국 이 아이들이 짜내어 만든 게 소위 평화안이라는 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="96" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="96">[패널] 因为阿贵有记号，小坚出了五百块钱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="96">(Yīnw&egrave;iĀgu&igrave;yǒuj&igrave;hao, Xiǎojiānchūlewǔbǎiku&agrave;iqi&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;아귀에겐 표식이 있고 소견은 500위안을 냈으니 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="97" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="97">[진행자] 对，大家都有理，那就一人一天轮流骑这辆车，这种处理方式简得太离谱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="97">(Du&igrave;, d&agrave;jiādōuyǒulǐ, n&agrave;ji&ugrave;yīr&egrave;nyītiānl&uacute;nli&uacute;q&iacute;zh&egrave;li&agrave;ngchē, zh&egrave;zhǒngchǔlǐfāngsh&igrave;jiǎndet&agrave;il&iacute;pǔ.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다, 둘 다 명분이 있으니 하루씩 교대로 타자는 거였죠. 이런 해결 방식은 참 말도 안 되게 허술합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="98" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="98">[패널] 是很离谱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="98">(Sh&igrave;hěnl&iacute;pǔ.)</b>&nbsp;참 허술하지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="99" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="99">[진행자] 这简直是把幼儿园小朋友分享玩具的规则，硬生生套在了一个关乎生存和尊严的生死局。</b><b data-index-in-node="46" data-path-to-node="99">(Zh&egrave;jiǎnzh&iacute;sh&igrave;bǎy&ograve;ur&rsquo;&eacute;ryu&aacute;nxiǎop&eacute;ngyǒufēnxiǎngw&aacute;nj&ugrave;deguīz&eacute;, y&igrave;ngshēngshēngt&agrave;oz&agrave;ileyīg&egrave;guānhūshēngc&uacute;nh&eacute;zūny&aacute;ndeshēngsǐj&uacute;.)</b>&nbsp;이건 유치원 어린애들이 장난감 나눠 갖는 규칙을, 생존과 존엄이 걸린 처절한 싸움판에 억지로 들이밀어 맞춘 꼴 아닙니까.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="100" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="100">[패널] 确实，但是如果我们把这和更大的时代背景联系起来，你就能体会到这种可笑背后的深沉悲凉。怎么？这是两个被剥夺者之间的内耗，他们都没有能力抵抗那个真正偷车的小偷，更没有能力去挑战那个让他们陷入资源匮乏的社会结构。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="109" data-path-to-node="100">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;, d&agrave;nsh&igrave;r&uacute;guǒwǒmenbǎzh&egrave;h&eacute;g&egrave;ngd&agrave;desh&iacute;d&agrave;ib&egrave;ijǐngli&aacute;nx&igrave;qǐl&aacute;i, nǐji&ugrave;n&eacute;ngtǐhu&igrave;d&agrave;ozh&egrave;zhǒngkěxi&agrave;ob&egrave;ih&ograve;udeshēnch&eacute;nbēili&aacute;ng. Zěnme? Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;liǎngg&egrave;b&egrave;ibōdu&oacute;zhězhījiānden&egrave;ih&agrave;o, tāmendōum&eacute;iyǒun&eacute;ngl&igrave;dǐk&agrave;ngn&agrave;g&egrave;zhēnzh&egrave;ngtōuchēdexiǎotōu, g&egrave;ngm&eacute;iyǒun&eacute;ngl&igrave;q&ugrave;tiǎozh&agrave;nn&agrave;g&egrave;r&agrave;ngtāmenxi&agrave;nr&ugrave;zīyu&aacute;nku&igrave;f&aacute;desh&egrave;hu&igrave;ji&eacute;g&ograve;u.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 하지만 우리가 이걸 거대한 시대 배경과 엮어보면, 그 황당함 뒤에 깔린 묵직한 서글픔을 맛보게 됩니다. 왜일까요? 이건 가진 것 없는 두 피탈자 간의 내부 소모전(内耗)이기 때문입니다. 그들은 진짜 자전거를 훔친 도둑에게 대항할 힘이 없고, 자신들을 척박한 결핍으로 몰아넣은 사회 구조에 도전할 힘은 더더욱 없습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="101" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="101">[진행자] 确实，真正的小偷早就逍遥法外。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="101">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;, zhēnzh&egrave;ngdexiǎotōuzǎoji&ugrave;xiāoy&aacute;ofǎw&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠, 진짜 도둑은 진작에 법망을 피해 유유히 사라졌으니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="102" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="102">[패널] 没错，于是两个在城市底层挣扎的弱者，只能用这种近乎荒诞的滑稽方式，试图在极其狭窄的生存空间里切分那一点点可怜的资源。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="102">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, y&uacute;sh&igrave;liǎngg&egrave;zāich&eacute;ngsh&igrave;dǐc&eacute;ngzh&egrave;ngzhāderu&ograve;zhě, zhǐn&eacute;ngy&ograve;ngzh&egrave;zhǒngj&igrave;nhūhuāngd&agrave;ndehu&aacute;jīfāngsh&igrave;, sh&igrave;t&uacute;zāij&iacute;q&iacute;xi&aacute;zhǎideshēngc&uacute;nkōngjiānliqiēfēnn&agrave;yīdiǎndiǎnkěli&aacute;ndezīyu&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 그리하여 도시 바닥에서 허덕이는 두 약자는 이런 황당하고 우스꽝스러운 방식을 써서라도, 숨 막히게 좁은 생존 구역 안에서 그 가련한 한 조각의 자원을 쪼개 가지려 발버둥 친 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="103" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="103">[진행자] 哇，这种对资源的争夺和对尊严的渴望不仅发生在阿贵和小坚身上，这里到了真正有意思的地方，也是资料里极其敏锐地捕捉到的一个副线。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="103">(Wa, zh&egrave;zhǒngdu&igrave;zīyu&aacute;ndezhēngdu&oacute;h&eacute;du&igrave;zūny&aacute;ndekěw&agrave;ngb&ugrave;jǐnfāshēngz&agrave;iĀgu&igrave;h&eacute;Xiǎojiānshēnsh&agrave;ng, zh&egrave;lǐd&agrave;olezhēnzh&egrave;ngyǒuyīsīded&igrave;fāng, yěsh&igrave;zīli&agrave;olǐj&iacute;q&iacute;mǐnru&igrave;debǔzhuōd&agrave;odeyīg&egrave;f&ugrave;xi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;와, 자원을 차지하려는 싸움과 존엄을 향한 갈망은 비단 아귀와 소견만의 일이 아니었군요. 여기가 참 흥미로운 대목인데, 자료가 아주 예리하게 포착해 낸 부차적인 줄거리가 하나 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="104" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="104">[패널] 嗯，你说的是关于城市幻想的那部分吗？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="104">(Ēn, nǐshuōdesh&igrave;guāny&uacute;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;hu&agrave;nxiǎngden&agrave;b&ugrave;fēnmā?)</b>&nbsp;음, 도시에 대한 환상을 다룬 그 대목 말씀이십니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="105" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="105">[진행자] 对，当这两个少年为了单车在街头头破血流的时候，阿贵和他的同伴求生经常会在杂货铺透过墙上的一个破洞，偷窥对面落地大玻璃窗里的一个城里女人，这个角色是由周迅演的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="86" data-path-to-node="105">(Du&igrave;, dāngzh&egrave;liǎngg&egrave;sh&agrave;oni&aacute;nw&egrave;iledānchēzāijiēt&oacute;ut&oacute;up&ograve;xu&egrave;li&uacute;desh&iacute;h&ograve;u, Āgu&igrave;h&eacute;tāt&oacute;ngb&agrave;nQi&uacute;shēngjīngch&aacute;nghu&igrave;zāiz&aacute;hu&ograve;p&ugrave;t&ograve;ugu&ograve;qi&aacute;ngsh&agrave;ngdeyīg&egrave;p&ograve;d&ograve;ng, tōuku&igrave;du&igrave;mi&agrave;nlu&ograve;d&igrave;d&agrave;bōlichuānglǐdeyīg&egrave;ch&eacute;nglǐnǚr&eacute;n, zh&egrave;g&egrave;ju&eacute;s&egrave;sh&igrave;y&oacute;uZhōuX&ugrave;nyǎnde.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 두 소년이 자전거 때문에 거리에서 머리가 터지게 싸울 때, 아귀와 고향 친구 구생은 잡화점 벽의 구멍을 통해 건너편 통유리창 너머에 있는 한 도시 여성을 훔쳐보곤 했지요. 배우 주신이 연기한 역할입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="106" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="106">[패널] 那个画面非常有冲击力，那个女人总是穿着极其高跟的红色皮鞋，每天换着各种光鲜亮丽的昂贵时装。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="106">(N&agrave;g&egrave;hu&agrave;mi&agrave;nfēich&aacute;ngyǒuchōngjīl&igrave;, n&agrave;g&egrave;nǚr&eacute;nzǒngsh&igrave;chuānzhej&iacute;q&iacute;gāogēndeh&oacute;ngs&egrave;p&iacute;xi&eacute;, měitiānhu&agrave;nzheg&egrave;zhǒngguāngxiānli&agrave;ngl&igrave;de&aacute;ngu&igrave;sh&iacute;zhuāng.)</b>&nbsp;그 장면은 시각적 잔상이 꽤 강합니다. 그 여자는 늘 굽이 높은 빨간 구두를 신고, 매일 화려하고 비싼 옷을 갈아입었지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="107" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="107">[진행자] 面无表情地在宽敞的房间里走来走去。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="107">(Mi&agrave;nw&uacute;biǎoq&iacute;ngdezāikuānchǎngdef&aacute;ngjiānlǐzǒul&aacute;izǒuq&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;아무 표정 없이 넓은 방 안을 왔다 갔다 하면서 말입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="108" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="108">[패널] 仿佛自带一种属于北京上层社会的冷漠。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="108">(Fǎnf&uacute;z&igrave;d&agrave;iyīzhǒngshǔy&uacute;Běijīngsh&agrave;ngc&eacute;ngsh&egrave;hu&igrave;delěngm&ograve;.)</b>&nbsp;마치 북경 상류층 특유의 차가운 자태를 풍기듯 말이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="109" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="109">[진행자] 阿贵他们一边儿吃着最廉价的面条儿，一边儿看着那个女人感叹，原话儿大概是：这就是城里人，住这么大的房子还不知足，整天连个笑脸儿都没有。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="109">(Āgu&igrave;tāmenyībiānrchīzhezu&igrave;li&aacute;nji&agrave;demi&agrave;nti&aacute;or, yībiānrk&agrave;nzhen&agrave;g&egrave;nǚr&eacute;ngǎnt&agrave;n, yu&aacute;nhu&agrave;rd&agrave;g&agrave;ish&igrave;: Zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;ch&eacute;nglǐr&eacute;n, zh&ugrave;zh&egrave;med&agrave;def&aacute;ngzih&aacute;ib&ugrave;zhīz&uacute;, zhěngtiānli&aacute;ng&egrave;xi&agrave;oliǎndōum&eacute;iyǒu.)</b>&nbsp;아귀 패거리는 제일 싼 국수를 먹으면서 그 여자를 보고 한탄했지요. 대사 원형이 대략 이랬습니다. "저게 도시 사람이다. 저렇게 큰 집에 살면서도 만족을 못 해서 하루 종일 웃는 낯짝 한 번을 안 하잖아."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="110" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="110">[패널] 在阿贵的认知边界里，这个红鞋女人就是整座北京城的隐喻，美丽、富贵、高高在上。</b><b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="110">(ZāiĀgu&igrave;der&egrave;nzhībiānji&egrave;lǐ, zh&egrave;g&egrave;h&oacute;ngxi&eacute;nǚr&eacute;nji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zhěngzu&ograve;Běijīngch&eacute;ngdeyǐny&ugrave;, měil&igrave;, f&ugrave;gu&igrave;, gāogāoz&agrave;ish&agrave;ng.)</b>아귀가 아는 세상의 끝에서, 그 빨간 구두 여인은 북경성 전체를 본뜬 은유였습니다. 아름답고 화려하며 아득히 높은 곳에 있는 존재 말입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="111" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="111">[진행자] 将他们这些外地人永远拒之门外。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="111">(Jiāngtāmenzh&egrave;xiēw&agrave;id&igrave;r&eacute;nyǒngyuǎnj&ugrave;zhīm&eacute;nw&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;자기 같은 외지인들을 영원히 문밖으로 밀어내는 성벽이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="112" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="112">[패널] 但这个隐喻最绝妙的地方在于它的反转。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="112">(D&agrave;nb&ugrave;zh&egrave;g&egrave;yǐny&ugrave;zu&igrave;ju&eacute;mi&agrave;oded&igrave;fāngzāiy&uacute;tādefǎnzhuǎn.)</b>&nbsp;하지만 이 은유가 진짜 기가 막힌 건 그 뒤집힘(반전)에 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="113" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="113">[진행자] 哇，这个反转真的绝了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="113">(Wa, zh&egrave;g&egrave;fǎnzhuǎnzhēndeju&eacute;le.)</b>&nbsp;와, 그 반전은 진짜 끝내주더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="114" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="114">[패널] 实际上，这个高傲的所谓城里女人根本不是什么豪宅的女主人，她和阿贵一样，只是一个从农村来到北京打工的小保姆。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="114">(Sh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ng, zh&egrave;g&egrave;gāo&rsquo;&agrave;odesuǒw&egrave;ich&eacute;nglǐnǚr&eacute;ngēnbēnb&uacute;sh&igrave;sh&eacute;nmeh&aacute;ozhāidenǚzhǔr&eacute;n, tāh&eacute;Āgu&igrave;yīy&agrave;ng, zhǐsh&igrave;yīg&egrave;c&oacute;ngn&oacute;ngcūnl&aacute;id&agrave;oBěijīngdǎgōngdexiǎobǎomǔ.)</b>&nbsp;사실 그 도도해 보이던 도시 여자는 부잣집 안주인이 아니었습니다. 그 역시 아귀와 매한가지로 시골에서 북경으로 식모살이하러 온 어린 보모에 불과했지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="115" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="115">[진행자] 对，她只是趁着主人不在家，偷偷穿上女主人的高跟鞋儿和衣服，站在落地窗前体验那种虚幻的阶层跨越。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="115">(Du&igrave;, tāzhǐsh&igrave;ch&egrave;nzhezhǔr&eacute;nb&uacute;z&agrave;ijiā, tōutōuchuānsh&agrave;ngnǚzhǔr&eacute;ndegāogēnxi&eacute;rh&eacute;yīfu, zh&agrave;nzāilu&ograve;d&igrave;chuāngqi&aacute;ntǐy&agrave;nn&agrave;zhǒngxūhu&agrave;ndejiēc&eacute;ngku&agrave;yu&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다, 주인 없는 틈을 타 몰래 안주인의 구두와 옷을 걸치고, 통유리창 앞에 서서 가짜 계급 상승의 기분을 맛본 것뿐이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="116" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="116">[패널] 后来她甚至因为偷主人的衣服出去卖而被辞退，彻底消失在了这座城市里。</b><b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="116">(H&ograve;ul&aacute;itāsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;yīnw&egrave;itōuzhǔr&eacute;ndeyīfuchūq&ugrave;m&agrave;i&eacute;rb&egrave;ic&iacute;tu&igrave;, ch&egrave;dǐxiāoshīzāilezh&egrave;zu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;lǐ.)</b>&nbsp;나중엔 주인의 옷을 훔쳐다 내다 팔다 걸려서 쫓겨났고, 이 도시에서 자취를 완전히 감춰버렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="117" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="117">[진행자] 这个真相太扎心了。我就在想，这就好比我们今天很多人在社交媒体上用着厚厚的滤镜、租来的跑车或者名牌儿包包儿，去营造一个所谓的高净值人设。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="74" data-path-to-node="117">(Zh&egrave;g&egrave;zhēnxi&agrave;ngt&agrave;izhāxīnle. Wǒji&ugrave;z&agrave;ixiǎng, zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;hǎobǐwǒmenjīntiānhěnduōr&eacute;nz&agrave;ish&egrave;jiāom&eacute;itǐsh&agrave;ngy&ograve;ngzheh&ograve;uh&ograve;udel&ugrave;j&igrave;ng, zūl&aacute;idepǎochēhu&ograve;zhěm&iacute;ngp&aacute;irbāobāor, q&ugrave;y&iacute;ngz&agrave;oyīg&egrave;suǒw&egrave;idegāoj&igrave;ngzh&iacute;r&eacute;nsh&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그 진실이 참 가슴을 후벼 파네요. 가만 보면 요즘 수많은 이들이 SNS에 필터를 잔뜩 먹이고, 빌린 스포츠카나 명품 가방으로 소위 잘나가는 상류층인 척 계정을 꾸미는 것과 똑같습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="118" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="118">[패널] 是的，所谓的名媛拼单。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="118">(Sh&igrave;de, suǒw&egrave;idem&iacute;ngyu&aacute;npīndān.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다, 이른바 상류층 사교계 공동 구매(拼单)이지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="119" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="119">[진행자] 没错儿，大家都在这座庞大而冷漠的城市里努力扮演着一个其实并不属于自己的阶层。保姆假装是贵妇，小坚假装自己合法拥有单车。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="119">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;r, d&agrave;jiādōuz&agrave;izh&egrave;zu&ograve;p&aacute;ngd&agrave;&eacute;rlěngm&ograve;dech&eacute;ngsh&igrave;lǐnǔl&igrave;b&agrave;nyǎnzheyīg&egrave;q&iacute;sh&iacute;b&igrave;ngb&ugrave;shǔy&uacute;z&igrave;jǐdejiēc&eacute;ng. Bǎomǔjiǎzhuāngsh&igrave;gu&igrave;f&ugrave;, Xiǎojiānjiǎzhuāngz&igrave;jǐh&eacute;fǎyōngyǒudānchē.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 다들 이 거대하고 무심한 도시에서 자기 것이 아닌 계급을 흉내 내려고 애쓰고 있는 겁니다. 보모는 사모님 시늉을 하고, 소견은 자기가 정당한 주인인 척 굴고 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="120" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="120">[패널] 所有人都在小心翼翼地维护着那个极其脆弱的尊严泡沫。</b><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="120">(Suǒyǒur&eacute;ndōuzāixiǎoxīny&igrave;y&igrave;dew&eacute;ih&ugrave;zhen&agrave;g&egrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;cu&igrave;ru&ograve;dezūny&aacute;np&agrave;om&ograve;.)</b>&nbsp;모두가 그 부서지기 쉬운 존엄의 거품을 조심조심 붙들고 있는 꼴입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="121" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="121">[진행자] 真的，而这座城市是如何回应这些脆弱的泡沫的呢？它展现出了绝对的冷漠。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="121">(Zhēnde, &eacute;rzh&egrave;zu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;sh&igrave;r&uacute;h&eacute;hu&iacute;y&igrave;ngzh&egrave;xiēcu&igrave;ru&ograve;dep&agrave;om&ograve;dene? Tāzhǎnxi&agrave;nchūleju&eacute;du&igrave;delěngm&ograve;.)</b>&nbsp;참나, 그런데 이 도시는 그 가냘픈 거품에 어떻게 답합니까? 아주 철저한 무관심으로 일관하지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="122" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="122">[패널] 在这份原始纪录里有两个细节精准地刻画了这种都市底色，第一个是快递公司的会计。</b><b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="122">(Zāizh&egrave;f&egrave;nyu&aacute;nshǐj&igrave;l&ugrave;lǐyǒuliǎngg&egrave;x&igrave;ji&eacute;jīngzhǔndek&egrave;hu&agrave;lezh&egrave;zhǒngdūsh&igrave;dǐs&egrave;, d&igrave;yīg&egrave;sh&igrave;ku&agrave;id&igrave;gōngsīdeku&agrave;ij&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;이 원본 기록을 보면 그런 도시의 속살을 정확히 묘사한 두 가지 디테일이 나옵니다. 첫 번째는 택배 회사의 경리 직원입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="123" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="123">[진행자] 那个场景太气人了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="123">(N&agrave;g&egrave;chǎngjǐngt&agrave;iq&igrave;r&eacute;nle.)</b>&nbsp;그 대목은 진짜 사람 속을 뒤집어 놓더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="124" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="124">[패널] 阿贵在确认只需再交最后七十块钱就能拿回单车所有权时，他急得满头大汗去找会计结账。这七十块钱对阿贵来说是天大的事，是他生存的全部希望。</b><b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="124">(Āgu&igrave;zāiqu&egrave;r&egrave;nzhǐxūz&agrave;ijiāozu&igrave;h&ograve;uqīsh&iacute;ku&agrave;iqi&aacute;nji&ugrave;n&eacute;ngn&aacute;hu&iacute;dānchēsuǒyǒuqu&aacute;nsh&iacute;, tāj&iacute;demǎnt&oacute;ud&agrave;h&agrave;nq&ugrave;zhǎoku&agrave;ij&igrave;ji&eacute;zh&agrave;ng. Zh&egrave;qīsh&iacute;ku&agrave;iqi&aacute;ndu&igrave;Āgu&igrave;l&aacute;ishuōsh&igrave;tiānd&agrave;desh&igrave;, sh&igrave;tāshēngc&uacute;ndequ&aacute;nb&ugrave;xīw&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;아귀가 마지막으로 고작 70위안만 더 내면 자전거 소유권을 되찾는다는 걸 확인하고, 땀을 뻘뻘 흘리며 경리를 찾아가 정산을 청했지요. 그 70위안은 아귀에게 목숨보다 큰돈이자 살아가기 위한 마지막 동줄이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="125" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="125">[진행자] 但是那个会计连正眼儿都没看他一眼，会计隔着玻璃窗儿极其敷衍地拖延时间，他的注意力全在跟旁边儿的同事聊八卦。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="125">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave;n&agrave;g&egrave;ku&agrave;ij&igrave;li&aacute;nzh&egrave;ngyǎndōum&eacute;ik&agrave;ntāyīyǎn, ku&agrave;ij&igrave;g&eacute;zhebōlichuāngrj&iacute;q&iacute;fūyǎndetuōy&aacute;nsh&iacute;jiān, tādezh&ugrave;y&igrave;l&igrave;qu&aacute;nzāigēnp&aacute;ngbiānrdet&oacute;ngsh&igrave;li&aacute;obāgu&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;근데 그 경리는 눈길 한번 제대로 안 주고, 유리창 너머로 대충 얼버무리며 시간을 끌었습니다. 온 신경은 옆자리 동료와 귓속말을 씹는 데 가 있었지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="126" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="126">[패널] 对，聊一个年轻女人要嫁给一个七十岁的有钱老头。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="126">(Du&igrave;, li&aacute;oyīg&egrave;ni&aacute;nqīngnǚr&eacute;ny&agrave;oji&agrave;gěiyīg&egrave;qīsh&iacute;su&igrave;deyǒuqi&aacute;nlǎot&oacute;u.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다, 젊은 여자가 돈 많은 70대 노인한테 시집간다는 가십거리였죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="127" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="127">[진행자] 当同事感叹年龄差距时，会计冷漠地说了一句特别刺耳的话：七十岁怕什么，有钱呀，八十岁的照跟，这是现实社会。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="127">(Dāngt&oacute;ngsh&igrave;gǎnt&agrave;nni&aacute;nl&iacute;ngchāj&ugrave;sh&iacute;, ku&agrave;ij&igrave;lěngm&ograve;deshuōleyīj&ugrave;t&egrave;bi&eacute;c&igrave;&rsquo;ěrdehu&agrave;: Qīsh&iacute;su&igrave;p&agrave;sh&eacute;nme, yǒuqi&aacute;nyā, bāsh&iacute;su&igrave;dezh&agrave;ogēn, zh&egrave;sh&igrave;xi&agrave;nsh&iacute;sh&egrave;hu&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;동료가 나이 차이를 보고 혀를 차니까, 그 경리가 아주 냉정하게 귀를 찌르는 소리를 뱉었잖습니까. "일흔이 어때서요, 돈이 있잖아요. 여든이라도 따라나설걸요. 이게 돈 바닥 현실입니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="128" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="128">[패널] 在会计的算盘儿里，在城市的资本逻辑里，阿贵的生死存亡、他的焦急、 his眼泪根本不具备任何交换价值。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="128">(Zāiku&agrave;ij&igrave;desu&agrave;np&aacute;nrlǐ, zāich&eacute;ngsh&igrave;dezīběnlu&oacute;jǐlǐ, Āgu&igrave;deshēngsǐc&uacute;nw&aacute;ng, tādejiāoj&iacute;, tādeyǎnl&egrave;igēnbēnb&uacute;j&ugrave;b&egrave;ir&egrave;nh&eacute;jiāohu&agrave;nji&agrave;zh&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;그 경리의 주판알 속에서, 도시의 자본 논리 속에서 아귀의 목숨 줄이나 애타는 눈물 따위는 단 1위안의 교환 가치도 지니지 못하는 법입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="129" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="129">[진행자] 不如一段老少配的金钱婚姻八卦来的实在。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="129">(B&ugrave;r&uacute;yīdu&agrave;nlǎosh&agrave;op&egrave;idejīnqi&aacute;nhūnyīnbāgu&agrave;l&aacute;idesh&iacute;z&agrave;i.)</b>노인네들의 돈값 결혼 가십만도 못한 취급을 받은 거군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="130" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="130">[패널] 确实，这就自然地引出了第二个更让人窒息的细节，那些永远在胡同里下棋的大爷。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="130">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;, zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;z&igrave;r&aacute;ndeyǐnchūled&igrave;&egrave;rg&egrave;g&egrave;ngr&agrave;ngr&eacute;nzh&igrave;xīdex&igrave;ji&eacute;, n&agrave;xiēyǒngyuǎnzāih&uacute;t&ograve;nglǐxi&agrave;q&iacute;ded&agrave;y&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 그러니 자연스레 숨이 더 턱 막히는 두 번째 디테일로 이어집니다. 골목길에서 주야장천 장기나 두는 노인들 말입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="131" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="131">[진행자] 这个场景的对比度真的太绝了。当阿贵和小坚的冲突彻底失控，当两个少年在北京的胡同里、在大街上发生极其剧烈的肢体反扑，甚至拿起致命的砖头狠狠砸向对方时&mdash;&mdash;</b><b data-index-in-node="82" data-path-to-node="131">(Zh&egrave;g&egrave;chǎngjǐngdedu&igrave;bǐd&ugrave;zhēndetāiju&eacute;le. DāngĀgu&igrave;h&eacute;Xiǎojiāndechōngtūch&egrave;dǐshīk&ograve;ng, dāngliǎngg&egrave;sh&agrave;oni&aacute;nz&agrave;iBěijīngdeh&uacute;t&ograve;nglǐ, z&agrave;id&agrave;jiēsh&agrave;ngfāshēngj&iacute;q&iacute;j&ugrave;liēdezhītǐfǎnpū, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;n&aacute;qǐzh&igrave;m&igrave;ngdezhuānt&oacute;uhěnhěnz&aacute;xi&agrave;ngdu&igrave;fāngsh&iacute;&mdash;&mdash;)</b>&nbsp;그 장면의 대비는 정말 소름 돋습니다. 아귀와 소견의 충돌이 완전히 고삐 풀려, 두 아이가 북경 골목과 큰길에서 온몸으로 치받고 심지어 치명적인 벽돌을 들어 상대에게 내리찍을 때 말입니다&mdash;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="132" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="132">[패널] 旁边儿的人在干什么？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="132">(P&aacute;ngbiānrder&eacute;nzāig&agrave;nsh&eacute;nme?)</b>&nbsp;옆에 있던 사람들은 무얼 하고 있었습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="133" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="133">[진행자] 镜头扫过旁边那些在胡同里下棋的人，永远在慢条斯理地下棋，那些打太极拳的人，永远在云淡风轻地推手。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="133">(J&igrave;ngt&oacute;usǎogu&ograve;p&aacute;ngbiānn&agrave;xiēzāih&uacute;t&ograve;nglǐxi&agrave;q&iacute;der&eacute;n, yǒngyuǎnzāim&agrave;nti&aacute;osīlǐdexi&agrave;q&iacute;, n&agrave;xiēdǎtāij&iacute;qu&aacute;nder&eacute;n, yǒngyuǎnzāiy&uacute;nd&agrave;nfēngqīngdetuīshǒu.)</b>&nbsp;카메라가 옆을 훑고 가는데, 골목에서 장기 두던 노인들은 여전히 유유자적 돌을 놓고, 태극권 하던 사람들은 내내 천하태평하게 손을 밀고(推手) 있더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="134" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="134">[패널] 少年的世界已经天崩地裂、血肉模糊了，但城市世界或者说这座城市的运转，连一个停顿都没有。</b><b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="134">(Sh&agrave;oni&aacute;ndesh&igrave;ji&egrave;yǐnjīngtiānbēngd&igrave;li&egrave;, xu&egrave;r&ograve;um&oacute;hule, d&agrave;nch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;sh&igrave;ji&egrave;hu&ograve;zhěshuōzh&egrave;zu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;dey&ugrave;nzhuǎn, li&aacute;nyīg&egrave;t&iacute;ngd&ugrave;ndōum&eacute;iyǒu.)</b>&nbsp;소년들의 세계는 하늘이 깨지고 살점이 터져 나가는데, 도시의 세계, 아니 이 도시의 톱니바퀴는 단 한 번의 멈춤도 없습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="135" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="135">[진행자] 他们甚至连头都不抬一下。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="135">(Tāmensh&egrave;nzh&igrave;li&aacute;nt&oacute;udōub&ugrave;t&aacute;iyīxi&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;고개 한 번을 안 들더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="136" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="136">[패널] 因为路人对这种底层的暴力和挣扎是视而不见的，在城市的宏大叙事里，边界人的互相侵榨是被默许、甚至被无视的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="136">(Yīnw&egrave;il&ugrave;r&eacute;ndu&igrave;zh&egrave;zhǒngdǐc&eacute;ngdeb&agrave;ol&igrave;h&eacute;zh&egrave;ngzhāsh&igrave;sh&igrave;&eacute;rb&uacute;ji&agrave;nde, zāich&eacute;ngsh&igrave;deh&oacute;ngd&agrave;x&ugrave;sh&igrave;lǐ, biānji&egrave;r&eacute;ndeh&ugrave;xiāngqīnzh&agrave;sh&igrave;b&egrave;im&ograve;xǔ, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;b&egrave;iw&uacute;sh&igrave;de.)</b>&nbsp;행인들은 이런 밑바닥의 악다구니와 발버둥을 못 본 체하기 때문입니다. 도시의 거대한 이야기 속에서, 변방인들이 서로를 갉아먹는 짓거리는 묵인되거나 아예 투명인간 취급을 당합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="137" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="137">[진행자] 他们不被看见，他们的毁灭自然也不会引起任何波澜。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="137">(Tāmenb&uacute;b&egrave;ik&agrave;nji&agrave;n, tāmentēhuǐmi&egrave;z&igrave;r&aacute;nyěb&uacute;hu&igrave;yǐnqǐr&egrave;nh&eacute;bōl&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;눈에 보이지 않으니, 그들이 무너져 내린들 무슨 잔물결 하나 일겠습니까.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="138" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="138">[패널] 所以当理解了这种全方位、系统性的冷漠之后，你就知道故事的结局不可避免地会走向毁灭。</b><b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="138">(Suǒyǐdānglǐjiělezh&egrave;zhǒngqu&aacute;nfāngw&egrave;i, x&igrave;tǒngx&igrave;ngdelěngm&ograve;zhīh&ograve;u, nǐji&ugrave;zhīd&agrave;og&ugrave;sh&igrave;deji&eacute;l&ugrave;b&ugrave;kěb&igrave;miǎndehu&igrave;zǒuxi&agrave;nghuǐmi&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그러니 사방에 깔린 이 구조적인 무관심을 깨닫고 나면, 이야기의 결말이 기어이 파멸로 치달을 것임을 알게 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="139" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="139">[진행자] 是的，两块儿沉甸甸的砖头最终还是砸了下去。听众朋友们，如果你觉得之前的一人一天是荒谬的喜剧，那么结局就是把喜剧撕碎了给你看得彻头彻尾的悲剧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="77" data-path-to-node="139">(Sh&igrave;de, liǎngku&agrave;irch&eacute;ndi&agrave;ndi&agrave;ndezhuānt&oacute;uzu&igrave;zhōngh&aacute;ish&igrave;z&aacute;lexi&agrave;q&ugrave;. Tīngzh&ograve;ngp&eacute;ngyǒumen, r&uacute;guǒnǐju&eacute;dezhīqi&aacute;ndeyīr&egrave;nyītiānsh&igrave;huāngmi&ugrave;dexǐj&ugrave;, n&agrave;meji&eacute;l&ugrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;bǎxǐj&ugrave;sīsu&igrave;legěinǐk&agrave;ndech&egrave;t&oacute;uch&egrave;wěidebēij&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다, 묵직한 벽돌 두 장이 끝내 내리찍혔지요. 청취자 여러분, 앞서 말한 하루씩 나눠 타기가 황당한 코미디였다면, 결말은 그 극을 갈기갈기 찢어 발겨 보여주는 철저한 비극입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="140" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="140">[패널] 那块儿砖头是底层人在穷途末路时，能够发出的最后、也是最大声的怒吼。</b><b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="140">(N&agrave;ku&agrave;irzhuānt&oacute;ush&igrave;dǐc&eacute;ngr&eacute;nzāiqi&oacute;ngt&uacute;m&ograve;l&ugrave;sh&iacute;, n&eacute;ngg&ograve;ufāchūdezu&igrave;h&ograve;u, yěsh&igrave;zu&igrave;d&agrave;shēngden&ugrave;hǒu.)</b>&nbsp;그 벽돌 한 장은 바닥의 인간들이 막다른 길에 몰렸을 때 낼 수 있는 마지막이자 가장 거친 고함입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="141" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="141">[진행자] 在一切结束后，阿贵扛着那辆已经完全不成形、被砸得稀巴烂的银色单车，步履蹒跚地走在熙熙攘攘的北京街头。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="141">(Zāiyīqi&egrave;ji&eacute;sh&ugrave;h&ograve;u, Āgu&igrave;k&aacute;ngzhen&agrave;li&agrave;ngyǐjīngw&aacute;nqu&aacute;nb&ugrave;ch&eacute;ngx&iacute;ng, b&egrave;iz&aacute;dexībal&agrave;ndeyīns&egrave;dānchē, b&ugrave;lǚp&aacute;nshāndezǒuzāixīxīrǎngrǎngdeBěijīngjiēt&oacute;u.)</b>&nbsp;모든 난장판이 끝난 뒤, 아귀는 형체도 없이 박살 난 은색 자전거 고철 더미를 짊어지고 빽빽한 북경 거리 속을 비틀비틀 걸어갔습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="142" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="142">[패널] 画面非常惨烈。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="142">(Hu&agrave;mi&agrave;nfēich&aacute;ngcǎnliē.)</b>&nbsp;화면이 눈 뜨고 못 볼 지경이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="143" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="143">[진행자] 他面对背后因为斗殴引发的无穷无尽的追打，他甚至不再试图反抗了，只是扛着那堆废铁绝望地哭喊：&ldquo;不关我事，还给我车，求求你们别砸我车&rdquo;。</b><b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="143">(Tāmi&agrave;ndu&igrave;b&egrave;ih&ograve;uyīnw&egrave;id&ograve;u&rsquo;ōuyǐnfādew&uacute;qi&oacute;ngw&uacute;j&igrave;ndezhuīdǎ, tāsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;b&uacute;z&agrave;ish&igrave;t&uacute;fǎnk&agrave;ngle, zhǐsh&igrave;k&aacute;ngzhen&agrave;duīf&egrave;itiěju&eacute;w&agrave;ngdekūhǎn: B&ugrave;guānwǒsh&igrave;, hu&aacute;ngěiwǒchē, qi&uacute;qi&uacute;nǐmenbi&eacute;z&aacute;wǒchē.)</b>&nbsp;싸움박질로 번진 패거리들의 끝없는 몰매 앞에서도 그는 더는 맞서지 않고, 그 고철 더미를 안은 채 절망 속에 소리쳤지요. "내 일 아니다, 내 차 돌려달라, 제발 내 차 부수지 마라."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="144" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="144">[패널] 那堆被砸烂的废铁，其实就是他们两个人被彻底碾碎的幻想。阿贵的生存梦和小坚的面子梦，在这一刻同归于尽。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="144">(N&agrave;duīb&egrave;iz&aacute;lāndequ&aacute;nf&egrave;itiě, q&iacute;sh&iacute;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;tāmenliǎngg&egrave;r&egrave;nb&egrave;ich&egrave;dǐniǎnsu&igrave;dehu&agrave;nxiǎng. Āgu&igrave;deshēngc&uacute;nm&egrave;ngh&eacute;Xiǎojiāndemi&agrave;nzim&egrave;ng, zāizh&egrave;yīk&egrave;t&oacute;ngguīy&uacute;j&igrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;그 깨진 철골 더미는 결국 두 소년의 부서진 환상입니다. 아귀의 생존과 소견의 체면이 그 순간 함께 죽은 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="145" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="145">[진행자] 听到这里，我们不妨停下来问问自己，所以到底这说明了什么？你生命中的那辆十七岁的单车究竟是什么？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="145">(Tīngd&agrave;ozh&egrave;lǐ, wǒmenb&ugrave;f&aacute;ngt&iacute;ngxi&agrave;l&aacute;iw&egrave;nw&egrave;nz&igrave;jǐ, suǒyǐd&agrave;odǐzh&egrave;shuōm&iacute;nglesh&eacute;nme? Nǐshēngm&igrave;ngzhōngden&agrave;li&agrave;ngsh&iacute;qīsu&igrave;dedānchējiūj&igrave;ngsh&igrave;sh&eacute;nme?)</b>&nbsp;여기까지 듣고 보니, 우리 스스로 가슴에 손을 얹고 묻게 되네요. 이게 진짜 무엇을 말하는 걸까요? 여러분 삶 속 17세의 자전거는 도대체 무엇입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="146" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="146">[패널] 每个人心里都有一辆。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="146">(Měig&egrave;r&eacute;nxīnlǐdōuyǒuyīli&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;사람마다 가슴속에 한 대씩 품고 살지요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="147" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="147">[진행자] 是你在大城市里拿命掏透支健康和信用卡也一定要死死维持住的一张体面的社交标签儿吗？</b><b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="147">(Sh&igrave;nǐzāid&agrave;chengsh&igrave;lǐn&aacute;m&igrave;ngtāot&ograve;uzhīji&agrave;nkāngh&eacute;x&igrave;ny&ograve;ngkǎyěyīd&igrave;ngy&agrave;osǐsǐw&eacute;ich&iacute;zh&ugrave;deyīzhāngtǐmiandesh&egrave;jiāobiāojiānr mā?)</b>&nbsp;여러분이 대도시에서 목숨을 갉아 먹고 몸과 신용카드를 찢어가며, 기어이 붙들고 있으려는 가식적인 사교용 딱지입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="148" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="148">[패널] 是你在格子间里绝不让步的那一点点职场领地吗？</b><b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="148">(Sh&igrave;nǐzāig&eacute;zijiānlǐju&eacute;b&uacute;r&agrave;ngb&ugrave;den&agrave;yīdiǎndiǎnzh&iacute;chǎnglǐngd&igrave;mā?)</b>&nbsp;아니면 칸막이 책상 안에서 한 치도 뺏기기 싫은 직장 내 밥그릇 싸움입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="149" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="149">[진행자] 是面对不公时的那一丝倔强错，还是你在面对生活不断的清榨时依然紧紧纂在手里不肯放下的那一丝绝？我们每个人似乎都在扛着自己那辆被砸烂的单车在人群中艰难前行。</b><b data-index-in-node="83" data-path-to-node="149">(Sh&igrave;mi&agrave;ndu&igrave;b&ugrave;gōngsh&iacute;den&agrave;yīsīju&eacute;ji&agrave;ngcu&ograve;, h&aacute;ish&igrave;nǐzāimi&agrave;ndu&igrave;shēnghu&oacute;b&uacute;du&agrave;ndeqīngzh&agrave;sh&iacute;yīr&aacute;njǐnjǐnzu&agrave;nzāishǒulǐb&ugrave;kěnf&agrave;ngxi&agrave;den&agrave;yīsīju&eacute;? Wǒmenměig&egrave;r&eacute;ns&igrave;hūdōuk&aacute;ngzhez&igrave;jǐn&agrave;li&agrave;ngb&egrave;iz&aacute;lāndedānchēzāir&eacute;nq&uacute;nzhōngjiānn&aacute;nqi&aacute;nx&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;불공정 앞에서 부리는 실낱같은 옹고집입니까, 아니면 삶의 쥐어짜임 속에서도 끝내 손에서 못 놓는 마지막 동줄입니까. 우리 모두 깨진 자전거 한 대씩 짊어지고 인파 속을 구차하게 걷고 있는 것 같습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="150" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="150">[패널] 这引出了一个非常重要也极其发人深省的问题，是什么？在这个故事的闭环里，阿贵是个受害者，他被偷了用血汗换来的车。小坚也是受害者，他被父亲的谎言欺骗，花光了钱买下二手车。</b><b data-index-in-node="89" data-path-to-node="150">(Zh&egrave;yǐnchūleyīg&egrave;fēich&aacute;ngzh&ograve;ngy&agrave;oyěj&iacute;q&iacute;fār&eacute;nshēnshǐngdew&egrave;nt&iacute;, sh&igrave;sh&eacute;nme? Zāizh&egrave;g&egrave;g&ugrave;sh&igrave;deb&igrave;hu&aacute;nlǐ, Āgu&igrave;sh&igrave;g&egrave;sh&ograve;uh&agrave;izhě, tāb&egrave;itōuley&ograve;ngxu&egrave;h&agrave;nhu&agrave;nl&aacute;idechē. Xiǎojiānyěsh&igrave;sh&ograve;uh&agrave;izhě, tāb&egrave;if&ugrave;qīndehuǎngy&aacute;nqīpi&agrave;n, huāguāngleqi&aacute;nmǎixi&agrave;&egrave;rshǒuchē.)</b>&nbsp;여기서 대단히 묵직하고 뒤통수를 치는 물음이 나옵니다. 무엇일까요? 이 이야기의 고리 속에서 아귀는 피땀 흘려 번 자전거를 도둑맞은 피해자입니다. 소견 역시 아버지의 거짓말에 속아 돈을 다 털어 중고 차를 산 피해자입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="151" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="151">[진행자] 两人都是受害者。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="151">(Liǎngrēndōush&igrave;sh&ograve;uh&agrave;izhě.)</b>&nbsp;둘 다 억울하고 불쌍한 자들이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="152" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="152">[패널] 但这两个原本应该被同情的底层受害者，最终却在街头上互相把对方打得头破血流，亲手摧毁了他们共同真实的东西。可是，那个最初偷走自行车 的贼呢？</b><b data-index-in-node="75" data-path-to-node="152">(D&agrave;nzh&egrave;liǎngg&egrave;yu&aacute;nběnyīnggāib&egrave;it&oacute;ngq&iacute;ngdedǐc&eacute;ngsh&ograve;uh&agrave;izhě, zu&igrave;zhōngqu&egrave;zāijiēt&oacute;ush&agrave;ngh&ugrave;xiāngbǎdu&igrave;fāngdǎdet&oacute;up&ograve;xu&egrave;li&uacute;, qīnshǒucuīhuǐletāmeng&ograve;ngt&oacute;ngzhēnsh&iacute;dedōngxi. Kěsh&igrave;, n&agrave;g&egrave;zu&igrave;chūtōuzǒuz&igrave;x&iacute;ngchēdez&eacute;ine?)</b>&nbsp;하지만 마땅히 위로받아야 할 두 바닥의 피해자가, 결국 거리에서 서로의 머리를 피떡으로 만들며 자기들이 아끼던 물건을 제 손으로 부쉈습니다. 그렇다면, 맨 처음 자전거를 훔쳐 간 그 도둑놈은 대체 어디로 갔습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="153" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="153">[진행자] 对啊，那个贼去哪儿了？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="153">(Du&igrave;a, n&agrave;g&egrave;z&eacute;iq&ugrave;nǎrle?)</b>&nbsp;그러게요, 진짜 도둑은 어디 있단 말입니까.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="154" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="154">[패널] 还有那个制定了冷漠规则，让底层人为了一点点资源就互相撕咬的隐形系统呢？他们安全地延伸了，毫发无伤。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="154">(H&aacute;iyǒun&agrave;g&egrave;zh&igrave;d&igrave;nglelěngm&ograve;guīz&eacute;, r&agrave;ngdǐc&eacute;ngr&eacute;nw&egrave;ileyīdiǎndiānzīyu&aacute;nji&ugrave;h&ugrave;xiāngsīyǎodeyǐnx&iacute;ngx&igrave;tǒngne? Tāmenānqu&aacute;ndey&aacute;nshēnle, h&aacute;of&agrave;w&uacute;shāng.)</b>&nbsp;그리고 이 비정한 판을 짜서, 바닥의 인간들이 핏조각 같은 자원을 두고 서로 물어뜯게 만든 그 보이지 않는 체제(시스템)는 어디 있습니까? 그들은 저 멀리 안전하게 숨어서 털끝 하나 안 다쳤습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="155" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="155">[진행자] 天哪，这才是最让人细思极恐的真相，是的。当我们为了争夺一点点有限的生存空间，在办公室里、在生活中和身边那些与我们处境相似的人拼得你死我活的时候&mdash;&mdash;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="80" data-path-to-node="155">(Tiānna, zh&egrave;c&aacute;ish&igrave;zu&igrave;r&agrave;ngr&eacute;nx&igrave;sīj&iacute;kǒngdezhēnxi&agrave;ng, sh&igrave;de. Dāngwǒmenw&egrave;ilezhēngdu&oacute;yīdiǎndiǎnyǒuxi&agrave;ndeshēngc&uacute;nkōngjiān, zāib&agrave;ngōngsh&igrave;lǐ, zāishēnghu&oacute;zhōngh&eacute;shēnbiānn&agrave;xiēh&eacute;wǒmenchǔj&igrave;ngxiāngs&igrave;der&eacute;npīndenǐsǐwǒhu&oacute;desh&iacute;h&ograve;u&mdash;&mdash;)</b>&nbsp;세상에, 그게 바로 뜯어볼수록 소름 돋는 진실이네요. 우리가 쥐꼬리만 한 생존 구역을 뺏으려고 사무실에서, 일상에서 나와 처지가 비슷한 주변 사람들과 목숨 걸고 진흙탕 싸움을 벌일 때 말입니다&mdash;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="156" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="156">[패널] 我们其实可能打错了人。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="156">(Wǒmenq&iacute;sh&iacute;kěn&eacute;ngdǎcu&ograve;ler&eacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;우리는 사실 애먼 사람을 때리고 있는 것일지도 모릅니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="157" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="157">[진행자] 是的，我们是不是也像阿贵和小坚一样，找错了真正的对手？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="157">(Sh&igrave;de, wǒmensh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;yěxi&agrave;ngĀgu&igrave;h&eacute;Xiǎojiānyīy&agrave;ng, zhǎocu&ograve;lezhēnzh&egrave;ngdedu&igrave;shǒu?)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 우리도 아귀와 소견마냥 진짜 대적해야 할 상대를 잘못 찾은 게 아닐까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="158" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="158">[패널] 感谢你陪伴我们完成今天的深度解析，希望明天当你再次为了心中的那辆单车去拼搏、去给他打上烙印儿的时候，能跳出眼前的争夺，看清那个真正运转的规则。</b><b data-index-in-node="77" data-path-to-node="158">(Gǎnxi&egrave;nǐp&eacute;ib&agrave;nwǒmenw&aacute;nch&eacute;ngjīntiāndeshēnd&ugrave;jiěxī, xīw&agrave;ngm&iacute;ngtiāndāngnǐz&agrave;ic&igrave;w&egrave;ilexīnji&eacute;den&agrave;li&agrave;ngdānchēq&ugrave;pīnb&oacute;, q&ugrave;gěitādǎsh&agrave;ngl&agrave;oy&igrave;nrdesh&iacute;h&ograve;u, n&eacute;ngti&agrave;ochūyǎnqi&aacute;ndezhēngdu&oacute;, k&agrave;nqīngn&agrave;g&egrave;zhēnzh&egrave;ngy&ugrave;nzhuǎndeguīz&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;오늘 저희의 깊은 분석을 함께해 주셔서 감사합니다. 내일 여러분이 다시 마음속 자전거를 위해 몸을 던지고 표식을 새길 때, 눈앞의 아귀다툼에서 벗어나 진짜 굴러가는 거대한 판을 똑똑히 보시길 바랍니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="159" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="159">[진행자] 看清生活的真相。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="159">(K&agrave;nqīngshēnghu&oacute;dezhēnxi&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;삶의 진짜 민낯을 보는 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="160" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="160">[패널] 没错，我们下期再一起拆解新的认知盲区。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="160">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, wǒmenxi&agrave;qīzāiyīqǐchāiji&eacute;xīnder&egrave;nzhīm&aacute;ngqū.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 다음 번에 다시 새로운 인식의 사각지대를 함께 부숴보겠습니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock widthContent" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="750" data-origin-height="392"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/caCVxe/dJMcaijusk1/cGdaUoXB0BekYzKEK4qYJ1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/caCVxe/dJMcaijusk1/cGdaUoXB0BekYzKEK4qYJ1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/caCVxe/dJMcaijusk1/cGdaUoXB0BekYzKEK4qYJ1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FcaCVxe%2FdJMcaijusk1%2FcGdaUoXB0BekYzKEK4qYJ1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="750" height="392" data-origin-width="750" data-origin-height="392"/></span></figure> </p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 핵심 단어 분석</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQswM" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0">生计</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,1,0">shēngj&igrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,2,0">생계, 살길</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,4,0">아구이에게 자전거가 단순한 도구가 아니라&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="6,1,4,0">하루하루 먹고사는 목숨줄</b>임을 강조.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,5,0">자전거를 도둑맞는 바람에 그의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="6,1,5,0">生计</b>가 막막해졌다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0">耍帅</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,1,0">shuǎshu&agrave;i</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,2,0">폼을 잡다, 멋 부리다</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,4,0">샤오젠이 자전거를 산 진짜 이유가 고작&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="6,2,4,0">좋아하는 여자애 앞에서 잘 보이고 싶어서</b>였음을 비춤.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,5,0">그는 친구들 앞에서 괜히&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="6,2,5,0">耍帅</b>하려고 비싼 옷을 샀다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0">还清</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,1,0">hu&aacute;nqīng</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,2,0">( 빚을 ) 다 갚다</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,4,0">아구이가 수수료를 모아&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="6,3,4,0">자전거 할부값을 완전히 청산해야 하는</b>&nbsp;가혹한 조건.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,5,0">몇 달 동안 열심히 일해서 드려 빚을&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="6,3,5,0">还清</b>했다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0">记号</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,1,0">j&igrave;hao</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,2,0">표시, 표식</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,4,0">아구이가 자전거가 자산 것임을 증명하기 위해&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="6,4,4,0">껍질 구석에 칼로 새겨둔 눈 자국</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,5,0">잃어버리지 않으려고 가방에 나만의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="6,4,5,0">记号</b>를 남겨두었다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,5,0,0">食言</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,5,1,0">sh&iacute;y&aacute;n</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,5,2,0">약속을 어기다</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,5,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,5,4,0">샤오젠의 아버지가 자전거를 사주겠다는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="6,5,4,0">약속을 매번 어겨서</b>&nbsp;소년에게 상처를 준 상황.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,5,5,0">자꾸&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="3" data-path-to-node="6,5,5,0">食言</b>하면 주변 사람들의 신뢰를 잃게 된다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,6,0,0">边缘化</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,6,1,0">biānyu&aacute;nhu&agrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,6,2,0">소외되다, 밀려나다</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,6,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,6,4,0">새어머니와 이복동생 사이에서 샤오젠이 집안의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="6,6,4,0">뒷전으로 밀려난 처지</b>를 설명.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,6,5,0">급격한 사회 변화 속에서 노년층이&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="6,6,5,0">边缘化</b>되기 쉽다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,7,0,0">死磕</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,7,1,0">sǐkē</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,7,2,0">끝까지 물고 늘어지다</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,7,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,7,4,0">아구이가 매를 맞으면서도 자전거 바퀴를 붙잡고&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="6,7,4,0">기필코 버티는 처절한 모습</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,7,5,0">그는 포기하지 않고 그 문제와 끝까지&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="6,7,5,0">死磕</b>했다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,8,0,0">内耗</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,8,1,0">n&egrave;ih&agrave;o</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,8,2,0">소모전, 자기들끼리의 싸움</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,8,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,8,4,0">진짜 도둑은 놔두고, 가난한 약자 소년 둘이서&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="6,8,4,0">서로 피를 흘리며 싸우는 비극</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,8,5,0">우리끼리 벌이는 무의미한&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="6,8,5,0">内耗</b>를 당장 멈춰야 한다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,9,0,0">敷衍</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,9,1,0">fūyǎn</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,9,2,0">대충 때우다, 건성으로 하다</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,9,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,9,4,0">아구이의 절박한 사정은 무시하고&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="6,9,4,0">장부를 건성으로 처리하며 시간만 끄는</b>&nbsp;경리 직원.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,9,5,0">일을 그렇게&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="6,9,5,0">敷衍</b>하게 처리하면 나중에 큰 문제가 생긴다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,10,0,0">停顿</b></span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,10,1,0">t&iacute;ngd&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,10,2,0">멈춤, 지연</span></td> <td style="width: 5.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,10,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 32.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,10,4,0">아구이와 샤오젠이 골목길에서 피 터지게 싸워도,&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="6,10,4,0">도시의 흐름은 단 1초도 멈추지 않는</b>&nbsp;냉혹함.</span></td> <td style="width: 23.953488%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,10,5,0">음악 소리가 잠시&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="10" data-path-to-node="6,10,5,0">停顿</b>하더니 이내 다른 곡이 흘러나왔다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 문형 분석</span></h3> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 처절한 현실과 도구의 절대 가치를 나타내는 문형</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10,0,0">대본 맥락:</b>&nbsp;아구이에게 자전거가 단순한 물건이 아니라, 냉혹한 도시에서 살아남기 위한 유일한 밥줄이자 목숨줄임을 보여주는 뼈대 문장입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;这件工具不仅是你的 [A] ，更是你在这个 [B] 里唯一的安全感。</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQtQM" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="11,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,1,0,0">원문&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="11,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,1,1,0">这件工具不仅是你的</b>生计，<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="11,1,1,0">更是你在这个</b>钢筋水泥丛林<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="11,1,1,0">里唯一的安全感</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="11,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="11,2,1,0">zh6ji&agrave;ngōngj&ugrave;b&ugrave;jǐnsh&igrave;nǐdesh6ngj&igrave;，g&egrave;ngsh&igrave;nǐz&agrave;izh6g&egrave;gāngjīnshuǐn&iacute;c&oacute;ngl&iacute;nlǐw&eacute;iyīdeānqu&aacute;ngǎn。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="11,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="11,3,1,0">이 도구는 당신의 생계일 뿐만 아니라, 이 빌딩 숲 속에서 당신을 지켜주는 유일한 버팀목이다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 불평등한 조건식과 예속 관계를 저격하는 문형</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14,0,0">대본 맥락:</b>&nbsp;수수료를 다 모아 자전거 값을 다 갚기 전까지는, 아구이가 자전거를 소유한 게 아니라 회사가 아구이를 쥐고 흔들고 있음을 꼬집는 문형입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;在还清 [A] 之前，你不仅不拥有 [B] ，甚至可以说整个系统拥有着你。</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQtwM" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 13.488372%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="15,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,1,0,0">원문&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0">在还清</b>车款<b data-index-in-node="5" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0">之前，阿贵不仅不拥有</b>这辆车，<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0">甚至可以说</b>这家公司<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0">拥有着阿贵</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.488372%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="15,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="15,2,1,0">z&agrave;ihu&aacute;nqīngchēkuǎnzhīqi&aacute;n，Agu&igrave;b&ugrave;jǐnb&ugrave;yōngyǒuzh6li&agrave;ngchē，sh6nzh&igrave;kěyǐshuōzh6jiāgōngsīyōngyǒuzheAgu&igrave;。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.488372%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="15,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="15,3,1,0">자전거 값을 다 갚기 전까지는, 아구이가 이 자전거를 소유한 게 아니라 심지어 이 회사가 아구이를 소유하고 있는 셈이다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 사회적 약자들의 눈먼 소모전을 비판하는 문형</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18,0,0">대본 맥락:</b>&nbsp;진짜 도둑이나 부조리한 규칙은 놔두고, 처지가 비슷한 밑바닥 약자들끼리 서로를 범인으로 오판해 피 터지게 싸우는 현실을 저격하는 핵심 문형입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;这是两个 [A] 之间的内耗，他们都没有能力去抵抗那个真正的 [B] 。</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQuQM" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 12.558139%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="19,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19,1,0,0">원문&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.325582%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="19,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19,1,1,0">这是两个</b>被剥夺者<b data-index-in-node="8" data-path-to-node="19,1,1,0">之间的内耗，他们都没有能力去抵抗那个真正的</b>小偷。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.558139%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="19,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.325582%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="19,2,1,0">zh6shīliǎngg&egrave;b&egrave;ibōdu&oacute;zhězhījiānd&egrave;n&egrave;ih&agrave;o，tāmēndōum&eacute;iyǒun&eacute;ngl&igrave;q&ugrave;dǐk&agrave;ngn&agrave;g&egrave;zhēnzh&egrave;ngtōuchēdexiǎotōu。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.558139%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="19,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.325582%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="19,3,1,0">이건 모든 걸 빼앗긴 두 약자들끼리의 소모전일 뿐이며, 그들은 정작 자전거를 훔쳐 간 진짜 도둑에게 대항할 힘이 없다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 거시적인 시스템의 무관심을 폭로하는 대조 문형</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22,0,0">대본 맥락:</b>&nbsp;아이들의 세계는 피범벅이 되어 무너져 내리고 있는데, 정작 도시나 주변 어른들의 일상은 단 한순간의 멈춤도 없이 무심히 돌아가는 냉혹한 대조를 이루는 문형입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;少年的世界已经 [A] 了，但整个小镇的运转连一个 [B] 都没有。</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQuwM" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 13.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="23,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23,1,0,0">원문&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="23,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23,1,1,0">少年的世界已经</b>天崩地裂血肉模糊<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="23,1,1,0">了，但</b>这座城市<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="23,1,1,0">的运转连一个</b>停顿<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="23,1,1,0">都没有</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="23,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="23,2,1,0">sh&agrave;oni&aacute;ndesh&igrave;ji&egrave;yǐjīngtiānbēngd&igrave;li&egrave;xu&egrave;r&ograve;um&oacute;h&uacute;le，d&agrave;nzh6zu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;dey&ugrave;nzhuǎnli&aacute;nyīg&egrave;t&iacute;ngd&ugrave;ndōum&eacute;iyǒu。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="23,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="23,3,1,0">소년들의 세계는 이미 무너지고 피범벅이 되었지만, 이 도시의 공기는 단 한순간의 멈춤도 없이 무심히 흘러갈 뿐이다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3898 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3898#entry3898comment Tue, 23 Jun 2026 18:05:40 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3897 <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div style="color: #000000;"><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cgdlTw/dJMcaglEcbk/U18BV1CUiYquJb2GaZzKhk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cgdlTw/dJMcaglEcbk/U18BV1CUiYquJb2GaZzKhk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cgdlTw/dJMcaglEcbk/U18BV1CUiYquJb2GaZzKhk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FcgdlTw%2FdJMcaglEcbk%2FU18BV1CUiYquJb2GaZzKhk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>링크: <a href="https://www.yfsp.tv/play/kneW313AzI5" target="_blank" rel="noopener&nbsp;noreferrer">https://www.yfsp.tv/play/kneW313AzI5</a></b></span></p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>자전거로 읽는 17세의 세계: 생존과 신분 사이의 페달링</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">안녕하세요. 영화 속 시각 언어를 통해 시대의 공기를 읽어내는 시네마틱 리터러시 전문가입니다. 오늘 우리가 함께 분석할 영화 '북경 자전거(Beijing Bicycle, 2001)'에서 자전거는 단순한 소품 그 이상의 의미를 갖습니다. 2000년대 초반, 급격한 자본주의화가 진행되던 베이징의 혼란스러운 풍경 속에서 이 두 바퀴는 누군가에게는&nbsp;<b>생존을 위한 신체의 확장</b>이었고, 누군가에게는&nbsp;<b>계급적 열등감을 가려주는 갑옷</b>이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 가이드는 자전거라는 사물을 통해 17세 소년들의 절박한 욕망과 그들을 둘러싼 사회적 균열을 조명합니다. 자전거가 왜 이토록 중요한 의미를 갖는지, 먼저 도시로 상경한 귀(Guei)의 시선을 통해 '생존'의 측면을 살펴보겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 구이(Guei)의 자전거: 도시 생존을 위한 '밥줄'이자 '분신'</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">시골 출신 배달원 구이에게 자전거는 단순한 소유물이 아닌, 거대한 도시 시스템 속에서 자신의 존재 가치를 증명하는 유일한 도구, 즉 **'밥줄(吃飯的傢伙)'**입니다. 구이의 캐릭터를 이해하는 핵심 키워드는 '고집(倔, 轴)'입니다. 그는 자전거를 잃어버린 후에도 결코 포기하지 않는데, 이는 단순한 물욕이 아니라 자전거와 자신을 동일시하는 원초적인 생존 본능에서 기인합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 'Feida(飞达) 익스프레스'의 규정과 구이의 현실</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구분</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">회사의 관점 (전략적/자본적 도구)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구이의 관점 (실존적/신체적 분신)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>자전거의 가치</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업 이미지 제고 및 배달 효율 극대화</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">도시에서 굶지 않고 살아가기 위한 생존권</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>수익 분배 구조</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">초기&nbsp;<b>8:2 분배</b>&nbsp;(회사 8, 개인 2)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자전거 값을 상환하기 위한 가혹한 노동의 시간</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>소유권의 조건</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자전거 대금을 모두 갚아야 소유권 인정</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>5:5 분배 권리</b>를 얻기 위한 필수적 자격</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상징적 비유</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">신시대의 '낙타 상자(駱駝祥子)'</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">시스템에 결박된 현대적 프롤레타리아트</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">매니저가 언급한 **'신시대의 낙타 상자'**라는 표현은 매우 의미심장합니다. 과거 인력거꾼의 비극을 다룬 고전 문학의 주인공처럼, 구이 역시 현대화된 자본주의 도시에서 자전거라는 도구 없이는 한 걸음도 나아갈 수 없는 존재입니다. 구이에게 자전거는 현대판 '계급 사다리'의 첫 단추였으나, 도시의 비정함은 그가 사다리에 손을 올리기도 전에 이를 걷어차 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구이에게 자전거가 생존을 위한 처절한 도구였다면, 도시 소년 지안(Jian)에게 자전거는 전혀 다른 욕망의 상징이었습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 지안(Jian)의 자전거: 자존감과 소속감을 결정짓는 '신분의 상징'</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">도시의 가난한 가정에서 자란 지안에게 자전거는 단순한 이동 수단이 아니라, 또래 집단 내에서의 **'권력'**과 **'자부심'**을 상징합니다. 그는 자전거를 통해 빈곤한 현실을 가리고, 자신이 선망하는 도시 중산층 아이들과 수평적인 관계를 맺고자 합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 지안이 자전거에 집착한 3가지 이유와 심리적 압박</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>보상에 대한 권리 의식:</b>&nbsp;아버지는 지안에게 학업 성취에 따른 자전거 구매를 약속했습니다. 지안은 '학급 5등'이라는 당초 목표를 넘어 **'전교 5등'**이라는 뛰어난 성과를 냈음에도 불구하고, 동생의 학비 때문에 약속을 저버린 아버지에게 깊은 배신감을 느낍니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>구조적 빈곤의 압박:</b>&nbsp;지안은 자신의 욕망이 가족의 생존(동생의 교육비)에 밀려나는 과정을 지켜보며 극심한 박탈감을 경험합니다. 이는 그가 장물임을 알면서도 중고 시장에서 자전거를 구매하게 만드는 심리적 동인이 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>사회적 소속감과 위계:</b>&nbsp;산악자전거는 친구들과 소통하고 짝사랑하는 여학생에게 다가갈 수 있는 '입장권'과 같습니다. 자전거의 유무는 그에게 곧 친구들 사이에서의 발언권이자 존재감의 크기를 결정짓는 척도였습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>갈등의 지점:</b>&nbsp;지안은 중고 시장에서&nbsp;<b>500위안</b>이라는 거금을 지불하고 자전거를 '구매'했습니다. 비록 그것이 구이의 도난당한 자전거였을지라도, 지안에게는 정당한 대가를 치렀다는 **'자본주의적 정당성'**이 있습니다. 반면 구이에게는 자신이 직접 낸 기호와 노동의 시간이 담긴 **'원소유권'**이 있습니다. 이 두 정당성의 충돌이 영화의 비극을 심화시킵니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이처럼 서로 다른 가치를 지닌 하나의 자전거를 두고, 두 소년은 결국 피할 수 없는 타협의 지점에 도달하게 됩니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 소유권의 충돌과 기묘한 동거: '하루씩 번갈아 타기'</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자전거를 되찾으려는 구이와 돈을 주고 샀으니 내 것이라는 지안의 대립은 소유권의 정의에 대한 본질적인 질문을 던집니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'기호(Mark)'의 의미:</b>&nbsp;구이가 프레임에 새긴 흠집은 문맹에 가까운 그가 거대한 도시에서 자신의 소유권을 증명할 수 있는 유일하고&nbsp;<b>원시적인/신체적인</b>&nbsp;방식입니다. 반면 지안의 친구들은 "돈 주고 샀으니 우리 거다"라는&nbsp;<b>화폐/계약적 논리</b>를 내세우며 구이의 원시적 증거를 조롱합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'일인일일(一人一天)'의 타협:</b>&nbsp;결국 두 소년은 자전거 한 대를 하루씩 번갈아 타기로 합의합니다.</span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전문적 통찰:</b>&nbsp;이 타협안은 결코 공평한 해결책이 아닙니다. 이는 서로 다른 두 세계(생존과 체면)가 결코 융합될 수 없음을 보여주는 **'불안정한 휴전'**에 불과합니다. 도시의 시스템이 해결해주지 못한 도난과 빈곤의 문제를, 소년들이 각자의 결핍을 쪼개어 감당하기로 한 서글픈 고육지책입니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그러나 이 위태로운 평화는 예기치 못한 폭력의 상황 속에서 산산조각이 나고 맙니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 결론: 부서진 자전거가 남긴 질문</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">영화의 피날레에서 자전거는 폭력의 소용돌이 속에 무참히 짓밟힙니다. 구이는 바퀴가 뒤틀리고 체인이 끊어져 더 이상 기능할 수 없는 고철 덩어리를 어깨에 메고 무표정하게 베이징의 도로를 횡단합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 핵심 학습 포인트</span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>소년기의 상실과 시각적 무게:</b>&nbsp;롱 테이크로 촬영된 마지막 장면에서, 거대한 자동차 행렬과 대비되는 구이의 작은 체구는 보는 이에게 압도적인 상실감을 줍니다. 부서진 자전거는 이제 더 이상 타고 달리는 도구가 아니라, 평생 개인이 짊어지고 가야 할 **'삶의 무게'**가 되었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시시포스의 형벌:</b>&nbsp;부서진 자전거를 메고 묵묵히 걷는 구이의 모습은 그리스 신화 속 시시포스를 연상시킵니다. 올라가도 결국 떨어질 바위를 밀어 올리는 것처럼, 도시의 비정함 속에서도 부서진 삶의 파편을 끝내 포기하지 않고 짊어지는 민초의 처절한 생명력을 시각화한 것입니다.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>최종 통찰:</b>&nbsp;본 가이드를 마무리하며 질문을 던집니다.&nbsp;<b>"당신에게 자전거는 무엇입니까?"</b>&nbsp;자전거로 대변되는 물질적 가치가 누군가의 존엄성과 충돌할 때, 우리 사회는 그 갈등을 어떻게 매듭짓고 있습니까? 자본의 논리는 정당한 주인의 기호보다 500위안의 지불 영수증을 더 신뢰하곤 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부서진 자전거를 짊어진 구이의 뒷모습은, 우리가 살아가는 현대 사회의 단면을 비추는 가장 아픈 거울입니다.</span></p> </div> </div> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">대본</span></p> <div> <div style="color: #000000;"> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="0" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17">你多大了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22">Nǐ duōd&agrave; le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34">몇 살이니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40">多大了: 나이를 묻는 의문 표현</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="57"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="57">我十九</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="60"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="60">Wǒ sh&iacute;jiǔ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="69"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="69">19살입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="76"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="76">수사 단독으로 나이 표현</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="89"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="89">從哪兒來呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="95"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="95">C&oacute;ng nǎr l&aacute;i ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="111"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="111">어디서 왔어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="118"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="118">從~來: ~에서 오다 (출발점)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="135"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="135">山西的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="138"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="138">Shānxī de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="147"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="147">산시성요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="152">的: 소속이나 출신을 나타내는 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="173"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="173">山西什麼地兒啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="181"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="181">Shānxī sh&eacute;nme d&igrave;r a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="201"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="201">산시성 어디?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="208"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="208">什麼地兒(地方): 어느 곳, 의문대명사 활용</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="232"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="232">昔陽縣</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="235"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="235">Xīy&aacute;ng xi&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="246"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="246">시양현이요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="252"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="252">명사 단독 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="260"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="260">什麼地方？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="265"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="265">Sh&eacute;nme d&igrave;fāng?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="279"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="279">어디라고?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="284"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="284">의문대명사 什麼</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="292"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="292">昔陽縣</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="295"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="295">Xīy&aacute;ng xi&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="306"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="306">시양현이요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="312"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="312">명사 단독 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="320"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="320">嗯, 河北衡水</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="327"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="327">Ng, H&eacute;běi H&eacute;ngshuǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="345"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="345">음, 허베이 헝수이요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="357"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="357">명사 단독 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="365"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="365">你在老家做什麼事？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="374"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="374">Nǐ z&agrave;i lǎojiā zu&ograve; sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="403">고향에서는 무슨 일 했어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="417"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="417">在+장소+做什麼事: 장소 전치사구 및 목적어 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="444"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="444">在家, 嗯&hellip; 種地&hellip; 上班</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="457"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="457">Z&agrave;i jiā, ng&hellip; zh&ograve;ngd&igrave;&hellip; sh&agrave;ngbān</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="487"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="487">집에서, 음... 농사짓다가... 출근(일)했어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="515"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="515">동목구조 나열 (種地, 上班)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="531"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="531">主持</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="533"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="533">Zhǔch&iacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="539"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="539">진행자요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="544"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="544">직업 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="549"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="549">做什麼？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="553"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="553">Zu&ograve; sh&eacute;nme?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="564"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="564">뭐 한다고?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="570"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="570">의문대명사를 활용한 직업 재확인</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="587"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="587">主持</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="589"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="589">Zhǔch&iacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="595">진행자요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="600"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="600">직업 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="605"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="605">什麼主持啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="611">Sh&eacute;nme zhǔch&iacute; a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="627"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="627">무슨 진행자?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="634"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="634">什麼+명사: 무슨 ~인가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="647"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="647">節目主持</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="651"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="651">Ji&eacute;m&ugrave; zhǔch&iacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="663"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="663">프로그램 진행자요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="673">명사구 (수식+피수식)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="685"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="685">你來北京多久了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="693"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="693">Nǐ l&aacute;i Běijīng duōjiǔ le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="718"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="718">베이징에 온 지 얼마나 됐어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="734"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="734">동사+장소+多久了: 동작 발생 후 경과 시간 질문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="761"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="761">一個月</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="764">Y&iacute;g&egrave; yu&egrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="772"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="772">1개월이요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="778"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="778">시량보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="782">去年, 去年九月份來的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="793"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="793">Q&ugrave;ni&aacute;n, q&ugrave;ni&aacute;n jiǔyu&egrave;f&egrave;n l&aacute;i de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="824">작년, 작년 9월에 왔어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="839"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="839">是...的 강조구문 (是 생략, 과거 시간 강조)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="866"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="866">一直都在北京幹嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="875"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="875">Y&igrave;zh&iacute; dōu z&agrave;i Běijīng g&agrave;nm&aacute;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="903"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="903">계속 베이징에서 뭐 했어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="917"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="917">一直: 줄곧, 幹嗎: 구어체 의문사(무엇을 하는가)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="945">做什麼工作？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="951"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="951">Zu&ograve; sh&eacute;nme gōngzu&ograve;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="970"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="970">무슨 일 했어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="978"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="978">의문대명사 활용 목적어 질문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="993"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="993">嗯&hellip; 工地</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="998"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="998">Ng&hellip; gōngd&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1008"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1008">음... 공사장이요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1019"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1019">장소 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1024"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1024">建築, 種地, 嗯&hellip; 打工</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1037">Ji&agrave;nzh&ugrave;, zh&ograve;ngd&igrave;, ng&hellip; dǎgōng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1065"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1065">건축, 농사, 음... 아르바이트요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1085"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1085">단어 나열</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1090"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1090">醫療器械</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1094"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1094">Yīli&aacute;o q&igrave;xi&egrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1106"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1106">의료 기기요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1113"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1113">명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1116"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1116">會不會騎自行車？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1124"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1124">Hu&igrave; bu hu&igrave; q&iacute; z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1148"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1148">자전거 탈 줄 알아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1159"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1159">조동사 會의 정반의문문 (학습된 능력)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1180"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1180">會</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1181"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1181">Hu&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1184"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1184">네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1186"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1186">조동사 긍정 답변</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1195"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1195">叫什麼？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1199"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1199">Ji&agrave;o sh&eacute;nme?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1211"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1211">이름이 뭐야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1218"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1218">叫: ~라고 부르다 (이름 묻기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1236"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1236">郭連貴</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1239"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1239">Guō Li&aacute;ngu&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1250"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1250">궈롄구이요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1256"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1256">고유명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1260"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1260">快遞公司？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1265"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1265">Ku&agrave;id&igrave; gōngsī?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1279"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1279">택배 회사요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1286"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1286">명사 단독 확인 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1297"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1297">對</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1298"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1298">Du&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1301"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1301">맞아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1304"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1304">긍정 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1309">不知道</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1312"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1312">B&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1321"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1321">모릅니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1326"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1326">동사 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1331"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1331">不太清楚</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1335"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1335">B&uacute; t&agrave;i qīngchu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1349"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1349">잘 모르겠습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1358"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1358">不太+형용사/동사: 그다지 ~하지 않다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1379"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1379">你一個月掙多少錢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1388"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1388">Nǐ y&iacute;g&egrave; yu&egrave; zh&egrave;ng duōshao qi&aacute;n?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1419"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1419">한 달에 얼마 벌어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1430"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1430">多少: 수량 의문대명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1442">嗯, 上百塊, 到千塊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1453"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1453">Ng, sh&agrave;ng bǎi ku&agrave;i, d&agrave;o qiān ku&agrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1486"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1486">음, 백 위안에서 천 위안 정도요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1505"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">上~到: ~이상에서 ~까지 (범위)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1523"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1523">多少錢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1527">Duōshao qi&aacute;n?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1540">얼마?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1543"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1543">가격/수량 묻는 의문구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1555"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1555">五, 六, 七, 八百吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1567"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1567">Wǔ, li&ugrave;, qī, bābǎi ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1588"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1588">5, 6, 7, 8백 위안쯤요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1605"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1605">吧: 추측 및 불확실성의 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1623"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1623">從今天開始</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1628"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1628">C&oacute;ng jīntiān kāishǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1647"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1647">오늘부터</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1651"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1651">從~開始: ~부터 시작하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1665"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1665">你們就是</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1669"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1669">Nǐmen ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1681"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1681">너희들은 곧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1687"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1687">就是: 다름 아닌 바로 ~이다 (강조)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1708"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1708">我們飛達快遞公司的員工了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1720"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1720">Wǒmen Fēid&aacute; ku&agrave;id&igrave; gōngsī de yu&aacute;ngōng le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1760"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1760">우리 페이다 택배 회사의 직원이다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1779"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1779">的: 소속을 나타내는 관형격 조사, 了: 변화</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1804"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1804">剛才已經給你們洗完澡和理完髮了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1819"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1819">Gāngc&aacute;i yǐjīng gěi nǐmen xǐ w&aacute;n zǎo h&eacute; lǐ w&aacute;n f&agrave; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1870">방금 이미 너희들에게 목욕을 시키고 이발을 해 주었다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1900"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1900">給+대상: ~에게, 동사+完: 동작의 완료 (결과보어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1930"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1930">為的是改變你們的形象</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1940"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1940">W&egrave;i de sh&igrave; gǎibi&agrave;n nǐmen de x&iacute;ngxi&agrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1977"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1977">너희들의 이미지를 바꾸기 위해서다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1996"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1996">為的是: ~하기 위함이다 (목적절 이끎)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2018">讓你們這些從農村來的孩子</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2030"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2030">R&agrave;ng nǐmen zh&egrave;xiē c&oacute;ng n&oacute;ngcūn l&aacute;i de h&aacute;izi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2073"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2073">농촌에서 온 너희 같은 아이들이</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2090"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2090">讓: 사역동사 (~하게 하다), 관형어절 수식</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2115"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2115">能代表我們這個公司融入這個社會</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2130">N&eacute;ng d&agrave;ibiǎo wǒmen zh&egrave;ge gōngsī r&oacute;ngr&ugrave; zh&egrave;ge sh&egrave;hu&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2181"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2181">우리 회사를 대표해 이 사회에 녹아들 수 있게 말이야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2211"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2211">能: 능력/조건의 조동사, 연동문 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2232"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2232">你們的形象就是公司的形象</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2244"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2244">Nǐmen de x&iacute;ngxi&agrave;ng ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; gōngsī de x&iacute;ngxi&agrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2289">너희들의 이미지가 곧 회사의 이미지다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2310">A就是B: A가 바로 B이다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2325"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2325">你們大家要好好珍惜這個機會呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2339"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2339">Nǐmen d&agrave;jiā y&agrave;o hǎohāo zhēnxī zh&egrave;ge jīhu&igrave; ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2383"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2383">다들 이 기회를 소중히 여겨야 한다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2403">要: 의무의 조동사 (~해야 한다), 好好: 부사 (잘)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2434"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2434">發給你們的自行車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2442">Fā gěi nǐmen de z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2467"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2467">너희에게 지급된 자전거는</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2480"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2480">동사+給: ~에게 주다 (관형절)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2498"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2498">是你們吃飯的傢伙</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2506"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2506">Sh&igrave; nǐmen chīf&agrave;n de jiāhuo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2532">너희들의 밥줄이다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2542">吃飯的傢伙: 생계 수단, 밥줄 (관용표현)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2565"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2565">這些可都是高級的山地車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2576"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2576">Zh&egrave;xiē kě dōu sh&igrave; gāoj&iacute; de shānd&igrave;chē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2612"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2612">이것들은 모두 최고급 산악자전거다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2631"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2631">可: 부사 (강조 어기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2644"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2644">你們好多人可能在家裡</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2654"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2654">Nǐmen hǎoduō r&eacute;n kěn&eacute;ng z&agrave;i jiālǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2687"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2687">너희들 중 많은 사람들은 아마 고향에서</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2708"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2708">可能: 부사 (아마도)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2720"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2720">都沒見過這種車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2727"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2727">Dōu m&eacute;i ji&agrave;nguo zh&egrave; zhǒng chē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2756"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2756">이런 자전거를 본 적도 없을 거다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2775"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2775">沒+동사+過: 과거 경험 부정 (~해 본 적 없다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2803"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2803">公司之所以給你們</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2811">Gōngsī zhī suǒyǐ gěi nǐmen</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2837"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2837">회사가 너희들에게</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2846"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2846">之所以: ~한 까닭은 (원인 및 이유 강조 구문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2873"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2873">配備這麼好的自行車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2882"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2882">P&egrave;ib&egrave;i zh&egrave;me hǎo de z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2911"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2911">이렇게 좋은 자전거를 지급하는 이유는</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2931"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2931">這麼+형용사: 이렇게 ~한</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2945">一個是為了公司的形象</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2955"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2955">Y&iacute;g&egrave; sh&igrave; w&egrave;i le gōngsī de x&iacute;ngxi&agrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2990"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2990">첫째는 회사의 이미지를 위해서고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3007"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3007">為了: ~를 위하여 (전치사구)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3024"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3024">再來就是為了提高你們的送貨效率</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3039"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3039">Z&agrave;il&aacute;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&egrave;i le t&iacute;gāo nǐmen de s&ograve;nghu&ograve; xi&agrave;olǜ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3089"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3089">다음은 너희들의 배달 효율을 높이기 위해서다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3114"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3114">再來就是: 그리고 다음은 바로 ~이다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3134"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3134">這樣子才能跟別的公司競爭</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3146"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3146">Zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzi c&aacute;i n&eacute;ng gēn bi&eacute;de gōngsī j&igrave;ngzhēng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3191">그래야만 다른 회사와 경쟁할 수 있다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3212"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3212">才能: 비로소 ~할 수 있다 (조건 호응), 跟: ~와</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3242">誒, 話可說頭前</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3250"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3250">Ěi, hu&agrave; kě shuō t&oacute;uqi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3273"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3273">에, 말은 미리 해 두는데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3287"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3287">說頭前: 말을 앞세우다, 미리 말하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3307"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3307">這車可不是白給你們的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3317"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3317">Zh&egrave; chē kě b&uacute;sh&igrave; b&aacute;i gěi nǐmen de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3350"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3350">이 자전거는 그냥 거저 주는 게 아니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3372"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3372">可不是: 결코 ~가 아니다, 白+동사: 거저 ~하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3400"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3400">開始的時候</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3405"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3405">Kāishǐ de sh&iacute;hou</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3421">처음에는</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3425"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3425">~的時候: ~할 때 (시간 부사어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3444"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3444">公司跟你們八二分帳</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3453"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3453">Gōngsī gēn nǐmen bā &egrave;r fēn zh&agrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3485"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3485">회사와 너희가 8대 2로 나눈다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3503"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3503">跟: ~와, 수사 활용 비율 표현</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3521"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3521">公司拿八, 你們拿二</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3531"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3531">Gōngsī n&aacute; bā, nǐmen n&aacute; &egrave;r</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3556"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3556">회사가 8을 가져가고, 너희가 2를 가져간다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3581"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3581">동사+수사 (몫을 취하다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3595">什麼時候錢掙夠了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3603"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3603">Sh&eacute;nme sh&iacute;hou qi&aacute;n zh&egrave;ng g&ograve;u le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3634"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3634">언제든 돈을 다 벌어서 채우면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3650"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3650">什麼時候: 임의의 시간(언제든), 동사+夠: 결과보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3679"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3679">那個時候</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3683"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3683">N&agrave;ge sh&iacute;hou</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3694"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3694">그때야말로</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3699"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3699">지시대명사 결합구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3708"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3708">這車才是真正屬於你們的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3719"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3719">Zh&egrave; chē c&aacute;i sh&igrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng shǔy&uacute; nǐmen de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3759"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3759">이 자전거는 비로소 진짜 너희 것이 되는 거다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3785"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3785">才: 비로소, 是...的: 조건에 부합함을 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3811">到那個時候</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3816"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3816">D&agrave;o n&agrave;ge sh&iacute;hou</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3831"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3831">그때가 되면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3837"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3837">到: 특정 시점에 도달함을 나타냄</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3855"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3855">公司跟你們五五分帳</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3864"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3864">Gōngsī gēn nǐmen wǔ wǔ fēn zh&agrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3896"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3896">회사는 너희와 5대 5로 나눈다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3914"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3914">비례 분배 표현</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3922"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3922">這是公司一種新的管理模式</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3934">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; gōngsī y&igrave; zhǒng xīn de guǎnlǐ m&oacute;sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3977"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3977">이건 회사의 새로운 관리 시스템이다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3997"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3997">관형어 수식 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4006"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4006">聽明白了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4012"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4012">Tīng m&iacute;ngbai le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4031"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4031">알아들었나?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4037">동사+明白: 들어서 이해하다 (결과보어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4059"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4059">後面是一張北京市的地圖</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4070"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4070">H&ograve;umian sh&igrave; y&igrave; zhāng Běijīngsh&igrave; de d&igrave;t&uacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4109"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4109">뒤에 있는 건 베이징시 지도다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4126"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4126">방위사 주어+是: 존재를 나타내는 존현문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4148"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4148">你們必須把上面的每個街道</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4160"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4160">Nǐmen b&igrave;xū bǎ sh&agrave;ngmian de měi g&egrave; jiēd&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4200"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4200">너희는 반드시 지도 위의 모든 거리와</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4220"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4220">必須: 반드시 (부사), 把자문 (목적어 전치)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4246"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4246">每一條胡同都得背下來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4256"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4256">Měi y&igrave; ti&aacute;o h&uacute;t&ograve;ng dōu děi b&egrave;i xi&agrave;l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4293"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4293">모든 골목을 다 외워야 한다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4309">每~都: 모두, 得(děi): 해야 한다, 동사+下來(결과보어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4344">從今天起</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4348"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4348">C&oacute;ng jīntiān qǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4363"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4363">오늘부터</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4367"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4367">從~起: ~부터 (시간의 기점)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4384">你們就是新時代的「駱駝祥子」了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4399"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4399">Nǐmen ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; xīn sh&iacute;d&agrave;i de 'Lu&ograve;tuo Xi&aacute;ngzi' le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4445"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4445">너희들은 새 시대의 '낙타 샹즈'다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4465"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4465">就是...了: 신분의 변화나 규정 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4486"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4486">好好幹吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4490"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4490">Hǎohāo g&agrave;n ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4503"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4503">열심히 일해라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4511"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4511">부사 好好 + 동사: 제대로, 열심히 ~하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4535"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4535">找你錢吧, 常來啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4544"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4544">Zhǎo nǐ qi&aacute;n ba, ch&aacute;ng l&aacute;i a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4572">거스름돈 여기 있어, 자주 와.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4589"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4589">找錢: 거스름돈을 주다, 常: 빈도 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4611">好</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4612"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4612">Hǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4615"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4615">네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4617"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4617">긍정 답변</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4622"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4622">小貴, 咦, 咋了這是</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4633"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4633">Xiǎogu&igrave;, y&iacute;, zǎ le zh&egrave; sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4659"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4659">샤오구이, 어, 이게 무슨 일이야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4678"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4678">咋了: 어떻게 된 거냐 (어기 도치문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4699"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4699">人家要你了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4705"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4705">R&eacute;njia y&agrave;o nǐ le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4722"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4722">거기서 널 채용했대?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4733"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4733">人家: 다른 사람(여기서는 상대측 회사), 要: 채용하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4764">嗯</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4765"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4765">Ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4767"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4767">응.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4769"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4769">긍정 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4774">唉呀真不賴呀, 你！我看看</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4787">Āiyā zhēn b&uacute; lǎi ya, nǐ! Wǒ k&agrave;nkan</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4821"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4821">야 정말 대단한데, 너! 내가 좀 보자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4843"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4843">不賴: 나쁘지 않다/좋다, 동사중첩(看看): 가볍게 시도</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4874"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4874">咦, 你聽聽人家那聲</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4884"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4884">Y&iacute;, nǐ tīngting r&eacute;njia n&agrave; shēng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4915"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4915">어, 너 저기서 나는 소리 좀 들어봐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4936"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4936">동사중첩 (聽聽)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4945">乖乖, 這啥材料做的呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4957"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4957">Guāiguāi, zh&egrave; sh&aacute; c&aacute;ili&agrave;o zu&ograve; de ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4993"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4993">우와, 이거 무슨 재료로 만든 거야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5013"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5013">啥: 什麼의 구어, 是...的 구문 (재료 강조, 是 생략)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5046"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5046">這不怕水</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5050">Zh&egrave; b&uacute; p&agrave; shuǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5064"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5064">이건 물에도 끄떡없어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5076"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5076">不怕: 두려워하지 않다 (내구성이 좋음)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5098"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5098">小貴你真的是</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5104"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5104">Xiǎogu&igrave; nǐ zhēn de sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5126"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5126">샤오구이, 넌 정말로</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5137"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5137">是: (어기) 정말로 그렇다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5152">找了個不賴的工作啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5161"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5161">Zhǎo le ge b&uacute; lǎi de gōngzu&ograve; a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5191">아주 좋은 직장을 구했구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5206"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5206">동사+了: 동작 완료, 관형어+명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5225"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5225">好好幹啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5229"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5229">Hǎohāo g&agrave;n a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5241"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5241">열심히 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5247"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5247">상태부사(好好) + 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5260"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5260">還變速哩</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5264"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5264">H&aacute;i bi&agrave;ns&ugrave; li</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5277"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5277">게다가 변속도 되네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5288"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5288">還: 심지어, 도 (첨가), 哩: 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5311"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5311">這騎著肯定不費勁</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5319"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5319">Zh&egrave; q&iacute;zhe kěnd&igrave;ng b&uacute; f&egrave;ij&igrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5346"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5346">이거 타면 틀림없이 힘 안 들 거야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5366"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5366">동사+著: 상태 지속/방식, 不費勁: 힘이 들지 않다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5395"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5395">餓了吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5399"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5399">&Egrave; le ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5407">배고프지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5412"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5412">형용사+了+吧: 상태 변화에 대한 추측</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5433"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5433">嗯</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5434"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5434">Ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5436"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5436">응.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5438"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5438">대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5440"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5440">吃麵</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5442">Chī mi&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5450"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5450">국수 먹어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5456"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5456">동목구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5460"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5460">搬屋裡</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5463"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5463">Bān wūlǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5471"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5471">방으로 가져가.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5479"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5479">동사+방위 장소명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5489">唉, 你吃塊肉, 營養營養</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5502">Āi, nǐ chī ku&agrave;i r&ograve;u, y&iacute;ngyǎng y&iacute;ngyǎng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5540">자, 고기 한 점 먹고 몸보신 좀 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5561"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5561">명사(營養)를 동사처럼 중첩하여 가벼운 행위 표현</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5588"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5588">唉, 來來來, 你看, 看見沒有？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5605"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5605">Āi, l&aacute;i l&aacute;i l&aacute;i, nǐ k&agrave;n, k&agrave;nji&agrave;n m&eacute;iyǒu?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5645"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5645">자, 이리 와봐, 봐봐, 보여 안 보여?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5667">동사 반복 (재촉), 看見: 결과보어, 동사+沒有: 정반의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5700"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5700">這就是城裡人</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5706"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5706">Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; ch&eacute;nglǐ r&eacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5728"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5728">이게 바로 도시 사람들이야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5743"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5743">就是: 바로 ~이다 (정의)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5758"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5758">住這麼大的房子還不知足</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5769"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5769">Zh&ugrave; zh&egrave;me d&agrave; de f&aacute;ngzi h&aacute;i b&ugrave; zhīz&uacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5804"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5804">이렇게 큰 집에 살면서도 만족할 줄 몰라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5827"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5827">還: 도리어/여전히 (역접), 不知足: 만족을 모르다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5856"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5856">一天到晚也沒個笑臉</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5865"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5865">Y&igrave;tiān d&agrave;owǎn yě m&eacute;i g&egrave; xi&agrave;oliǎn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5897"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5897">하루 종일 웃는 얼굴 하나 없어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5915"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5915">一天到晚: 아침부터 밤까지 (부사구), 也沒: 조차 없다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5946"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5946">這要是我啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5951"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5951">Zh&egrave; y&agrave;o sh&igrave; wǒ a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5967">만약 나라면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5973"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5973">要是: 만약 ~라면 (가정 접속사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5992"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5992">我天天喝糖水, 紅糖水</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6003"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6003">Wǒ tiāntiān hē t&aacute;ngshuǐ, h&oacute;ngt&aacute;ngshuǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6040"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6040">난 매일 설탕물, 흑설탕물을 마시고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6059"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6059">天天: 매일 (시간 부사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6073"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6073">一天三頓我都吃排骨面</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6083"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6083">Y&igrave;tiān sān d&ugrave;n wǒ dōu chī p&aacute;igǔmi&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6118"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6118">하루 세끼 모두 갈비국수를 먹을 텐데.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6139"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6139">명사구어 강조 (하루 세끼 모두)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6157"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6157">唉, 她又換一套, 你看</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6169"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6169">Āi, tā y&ograve;u hu&agrave;n y&iacute; t&agrave;o, nǐ k&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6199"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6199">어휴, 저 여자 또 한 벌 갈아입네, 저것 봐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6225"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6225">又: 빈도 부사 (과거/현재의 반복), 套: 옷 세는 양사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6257"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6257">他一換就是一個多鐘頭啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6268"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6268">Tā yī hu&agrave;n ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; duō zhōngt&oacute;u a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6305"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6305">저 여자는 한 번 갈아입으면 한 시간이 넘게 걸려.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6333">一...就...: 조건 호응 구문, 수사+多: 어림수</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6362"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6362">漂亮咋了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6367"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6367">Pi&agrave;oliang zǎ le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6383"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6383">예쁘면 다야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6390"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6390">형용사+咋了: ~한들 어떠한가 (반어 어기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6414">看看不犯法吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6421">K&agrave;nkan b&uacute; f&agrave;nfǎ ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6440"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6440">보는 건 죄가 안 되잖아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6454"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6454">동사중첩, 不犯法: 법에 저촉되지 않는다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6476"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6476">你認識他嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6482"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6482">Nǐ r&egrave;nshi tā ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6498"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6498">너 저 여자 알아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6508"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6508">認識: (사람을) 알다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6520">他就是老來我這兒換醬油</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6531"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6531">Tā ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; lǎo l&aacute;i wǒ zh&egrave;r hu&agrave;n ji&agrave;ngy&oacute;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6570"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6570">저 여자가 바로 우리 가게에 늘 간장 바꾸러 오는 여자야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6602"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6602">老: 늘/항상 (빈도 부사), 연동문 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6625"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6625">小貴你看見沒有</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6632"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6632">Xiǎogu&igrave; nǐ k&agrave;nji&agrave;n m&eacute;iyǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6657"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6657">샤오구이, 너 봤어 안 봤어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6673">결과보어의 정반의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6684"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6684">這城裡的女的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6690"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6690">Zh&egrave; ch&eacute;nglǐ de nǚ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6710"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6710">이 도시 여자들은</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6719"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6719">的: 명사화 표지 (女的=여자)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6736"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6736">你看, 一換就是一堆衣服啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6749"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6749">Nǐ k&agrave;n, yī hu&agrave;n ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&igrave; duī yīfu a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6785"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6785">봐봐, 한 번 갈아입으면 옷이 한 무더기야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6809"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6809">一...就...: 조건/결과, 一堆: 양사구 (한 무더기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6841"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6841">浪費</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6843"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6843">L&agrave;ngf&egrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6850"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6850">낭비지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6854"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6854">동사/형용사 단독 사용</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6866"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6866">唉, 行了, 你別看了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6877"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6877">Āi, x&iacute;ng le, nǐ bi&eacute; k&agrave;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6903"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6903">에휴, 됐어, 그만 봐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6916"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6916">行了: 충분하다/됐다, 別+동사+了: 동작의 금지</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6943"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6943">看多了對你的身心不好</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6953"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6953">K&agrave;n duō le du&igrave; nǐ de shēnxīn b&ugrave; hǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6988"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6988">많이 보면 네 심신에 안 좋아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7005">동사+多+了: 동작의 과도함, 對~不好: 전치사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7032"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7032">你幹活去吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7037">Nǐ g&agrave;nhu&oacute; q&ugrave; ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7052"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7052">너 가서 일이나 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7063"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7063">연동문 (목적어+去)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7074"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7074">小貴, 還有幾天</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7082"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7082">Xiǎogu&igrave;, h&aacute;i yǒu jǐ tiān</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7106"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7106">샤오구이, 며칠이나 남았어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7121"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7121">還有: 아직 ~가 있다, 의문대명사(幾)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7143"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7143">這車就是你的了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7151"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7151">Zh&egrave; chē ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; nǐ de le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7175"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7175">이 자전거가 네 것이 되려면?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7191">就是~了: 곧 ~이 된다 (변화 임박)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7212"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7212">最多, 再干三天</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7220"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7220">Zu&igrave;duō, z&agrave;i g&agrave;n sān tiān</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7244"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7244">길어야, 3일만 더 일하면 돼요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7262"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7262">最多: 기껏해야, 再+동사+시량보어: ~를 더 하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7290"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7290">咦, 真牛呀你</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7297"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7297">Y&iacute;, zhēn ni&uacute; ya nǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7315"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7315">와, 너 진짜 대단하다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7328"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7328">형용사 도치문 (牛: 대단하다 속어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7348"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7348">這才一個來月, 你&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7358"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7358">Zh&egrave; c&aacute;i y&iacute;g&egrave; l&aacute;i yu&egrave;, nǐ&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7383"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7383">이제 겨우 한 달 남짓인데, 너...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7403">才: 겨우 (시간의 짧음 강조), 來: 어림수 (~남짓)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7434"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7434">小貴, 你要發大財了啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7445"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7445">Xiǎogu&igrave;, nǐ y&agrave;o fā d&agrave; c&aacute;i le a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7475"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7475">샤오구이, 너 큰돈 벌겠구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7491"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7491">要...了: 곧 ~할 것이다 (임박태), 이합사(發財) 분리</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7524"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7524">你聽&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7527">Nǐ tīng&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7535"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7535">들어봐...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7541"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7541">동사 단독 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7549"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7549">來了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7551"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7551">L&aacute;i le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7557"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7557">갑니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7561"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7561">상태의 변화 (지금 곧 감을 나타냄)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7581"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7581">劉姐</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7583"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7583">Li&uacute; jiě</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7590"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7590">류 누님.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7595">인칭 호칭</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7600"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7600">我那事到底怎麼辦哪？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7610">Wǒ n&agrave; sh&igrave; d&agrave;odǐ zěnme b&agrave;n na?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7639"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7639">제 일은 도대체 어떻게 된 거예요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7658"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7658">到底: 부사(도대체), 怎麼辦: 어떻게 처리하는가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7685"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7685">我不是跟你說了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7694"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7694">Wǒ b&uacute;sh&igrave; gēn nǐ shuō le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7721"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7721">내가 너한테 말하지 않았니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7736"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7736">不是~嗎: 반어문 (이미 ~하지 않았나), 跟: 전치사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7766"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7766">我走了, 不過呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7774">Wǒ zǒu le, b&uacute;gu&ograve; ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7793"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7793">난 갈게, 그나저나 말이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7807"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7807">不過: 접속사 (그러나/그나저나) 화제 전환</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7831"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7831">七十歲了都, 有錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7840"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7840">Qīsh&iacute; su&igrave; le dōu, yǒu qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7866"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7866">벌써 일흔 살인데, 돈은 있어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7883"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7883">부사 도치(都七十歲了), 상황 변화(了)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7905"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7905">劉姐, 我算的正好啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7915"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7915">Li&uacute; jiě, wǒ su&agrave;n de zh&egrave;nghǎo a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7945">류 누님, 제가 딱 맞게 계산한 거예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7967">정도보어 (동사+得+정도), 원문 '的'는 '得'의 통용 오기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8001"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8001">八十我都跟</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8006"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8006">Bāsh&iacute; wǒ dōu gēn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8022"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8022">80살이라도 따라갈 거예요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8037">都: 조건의 양보 (~라도)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8052"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8052">你算的正好有什麼用啊！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8063"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8063">Nǐ su&agrave;n de zh&egrave;nghǎo yǒu sh&eacute;nme y&ograve;ng a!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8101"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8101">네가 계산 딱 맞게 한 게 무슨 소용이니!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8124"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8124">有什麼用: 무슨 소용이 있는가 (무용함 강조 반어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8152">這可是你說的,八十你都跟</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8164"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8164">Zh&egrave; kěsh&igrave; nǐ shuō de, bāsh&iacute; nǐ dōu gēn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8202"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8202">이건 네가 말한 거다, 80살이라도 따라가겠다고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8229"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8229">可是: 부사(정말로), 是...的 강조 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8253"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8253">夠實際的呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8258"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8258">G&ograve;u sh&iacute;j&igrave; de ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8273"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8273">아주 현실적이네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8282"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8282">夠+형용사+的: 아주 ~하다, 충분히 ~하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8306"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8306">咳, 現實社會嘛</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8314"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8314">Hāi, xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; sh&egrave;hu&igrave; ma</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8336"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8336">에휴, 현실 사회잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8349"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8349">嘛: 당연함을 나타내는 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8366"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8366">我找經理去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8371"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8371">Wǒ zhǎo jīnglǐ q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8388"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8388">저 매니저님 찾으러 갈게요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8403">동사+목적어+去 (연동문: ~하러 가다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8425"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8425">唉！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8427"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8427">Āi!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8430"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8430">에휴!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8433"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8433">감탄사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8436"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8436">我說你這孩子怎麼這麼拗啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8449"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8449">Wǒ shuō nǐ zh&egrave; h&aacute;izi zěnme zh&egrave;me ni&ugrave; a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8488"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8488">얘야 너는 애가 왜 이렇게 고집이 세니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8510"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8510">怎麼這麼: 왜 이렇게 ~한가, 拗(ni&ugrave;): 고집부리다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8540">你找經理有什麼用啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8550"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8550">Nǐ zhǎo jīnglǐ yǒu sh&eacute;nme y&ograve;ng a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8583"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8583">네가 매니저 찾아가 봐야 무슨 소용이 있어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8607"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8607">有什麼用: 소용없다 (반문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8622"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8622">他這麼忙, 不就是七十塊錢嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8637"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8637">Tā zh&egrave;me m&aacute;ng, b&uacute; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; qīsh&iacute; ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8681"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8681">그 사람 그렇게 바쁜데, 고작 70위안 아니니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8707">不就是~嗎: 고작 ~아닌가 (반어구문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8728"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8728">你明天再干一天不就出來了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8742"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8742">Nǐ m&iacute;ngtiān z&agrave;i g&agrave;n y&igrave; tiān b&uacute; ji&ugrave; chūl&aacute;i le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8790"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8790">너 내일 하루 더 일하면 나오지 않니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8811">再: 재차/더 (부사), 不就~了: 바로 ~하게 되다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8840"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8840">七十塊錢, 買瓶藥都不夠</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8852"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8852">Qīsh&iacute; ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n, mǎi p&iacute;ng y&agrave;o dōu b&uacute;g&ograve;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8891"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8891">70위안이면, 약 한 병 사기도 부족해요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8914"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8914">連~都: 심지어 ~조차 (連 생략형)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8934">真是, 這樣吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8941"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8941">Zhēn sh&igrave;, zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8961">참 나, 이렇게 하자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8973"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8973">這樣吧: 이리 하자 (제안형 어기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8992"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8992">明天, 明天你過來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9001"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9001">M&iacute;ngtiān, m&iacute;ngtiān nǐ gu&ograve;l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9029"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9029">내일, 내일 너 이리로 와.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9044">방향보어 (過來: 화자 쪽으로 오다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9064"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9064">明天我給你結</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9070"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9070">M&iacute;ngtiān wǒ gěi nǐ ji&eacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9092"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9092">내일 내가 결제해 줄게.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9105"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9105">給+대상+동사: 대상에게 ~해 주다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9124"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9124">走了啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9127"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9127">Zǒu le a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9135"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9135">간다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9138"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9138">동사+了: 동작의 임박/변화</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9153"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9153">唉</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9154"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9154">Āi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9156"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9156">네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9158"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9158">긍정 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9163"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9163">我跟你說呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9168"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9168">Wǒ gēn nǐ shuō ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9185"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9185">내가 너한테 말해주는데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9197"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9197">跟+대상+說: ~에게 말하다 (화제 환기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9220"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9220">這城裡頭的人壞的很</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9229"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9229">Zh&egrave; ch&eacute;nglǐt&oacute;u de r&eacute;n hu&agrave;i de hěn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9262"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9262">이 도시 사람들은 아주 나빠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9278"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9278">형용사+得很(정도보어): 매우 ~하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9298"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9298">越是給你錢的時候越是挑你</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9310">Yu&egrave; sh&igrave; gěi nǐ qi&aacute;n de sh&iacute;hou yu&egrave; sh&igrave; tiāo nǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9355"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9355">돈을 줄 때가 되면 될수록 더욱 널 트집 잡을 거야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9384">越A越B: A할수록 더욱 B하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9401"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9401">左挑右挑</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9405"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9405">Zuǒ tiāo y&ograve;u tiāo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9422"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9422">이리저리 트집 잡지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9433"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9433">左A右A: 이리저리 A하다 (반복 강조)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9455"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9455">反正也沒啥, 還有一天</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9466"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9466">Fǎnzh&egrave;ng yě m&eacute;i sh&aacute;, h&aacute;i yǒu y&igrave; tiān</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9502">어쨌든 별일 없어, 하루 남았잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9521"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9521">反正: 어쨌든 (부사), 沒啥: 별거 없다 (沒什麼)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9550"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9550">再挑能挑你個啥來？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9559"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9559">Z&agrave;i tiāo n&eacute;ng tiāo nǐ ge sh&aacute; l&aacute;i?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9592"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9592">트집 잡아봤자 너한테서 뭘 더 트집 잡겠어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9616"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">再<s data-start-index="9617">能</s>: 더 ~한들 능히 ~하겠는가 (반어), 방향보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9645"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9645">挑不出啥</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9649"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9649">Tiāo b&ugrave; chū sh&aacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9664"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9664">트집 잡을 것도 없을 거야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9679"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9679">동사+不出: 가능보어의 부정형 (해낼 수 없다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9705"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9705">再說你這快遞的工作多好</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9716"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9716">Z&agrave;ishuō nǐ zh&egrave; ku&agrave;id&igrave; de gōngzu&ograve; duō hǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9756"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9756">게다가 네 택배 일은 얼마나 좋냐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9775"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9775">再說: 게다가/더구나, 多+형용사: 감탄형 수식</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9801"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9801">一個來月你落下一輛車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9811">Y&iacute;g&egrave; l&aacute;i yu&egrave; nǐ lu&ograve; xi&agrave; y&iacute; li&agrave;ng chē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9847"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9847">한 달 남짓 일하고 자전거 한 대를 네 걸로 만들잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9877"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9877">來: 어림수, 落下: 손에 얻다 (결과보어 下)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9903"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9903">關鍵你不能讓人家</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9911"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9911">Guānji&agrave;n nǐ b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng r&agrave;ng r&eacute;njia</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9941"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9941">중요한 건 다른 사람들에게</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9955"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9955">關鍵: 핵심 포인트는, 讓: 사역동사 (~하게 하다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9984"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9984">看出你是個外地人來, 知道吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9999"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9999">K&agrave;n chū nǐ sh&igrave; ge w&agrave;id&igrave;r&eacute;n l&aacute;i, zhīd&agrave;o ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10041"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10041">네가 외지인이라는 걸 눈치채게 해선 안 된다는 거야, 알지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10074"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10074">看出來: 알아차리다 (이합 방향보어 분리구조)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10099"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10099">你看看你, 你刷刷？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10109"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10109">Nǐ k&agrave;nkan nǐ, nǐ shuāshua?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10135"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10135">너 자신을 좀 봐, 좀 다듬지 그래?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10155"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10155">동사중첩: 동작의 시도/가벼움</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10171"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10171">來嘛</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10173"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10173">L&aacute;i ma</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10179"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10179">와봐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10182">嘛: 권유나 종용의 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10197"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10197">你跑這快遞</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10202"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10202">Nǐ pǎo zh&egrave; ku&agrave;id&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10219"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10219">너 이 택배 배달 뛰면서</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10232"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10232">跑: (배달 등을) 직접 뛰다/하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10251"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10251">還淨去好地方</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10257"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10257">H&aacute;i j&igrave;ng q&ugrave; hǎo d&igrave;fāng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10279"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10279">오로지 좋은 곳만 가잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10293"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10293">淨: 줄곧/오로지 ~만 하다 (부사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10313"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10313">淨去高級的地方</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10320"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10320">J&igrave;ng q&ugrave; gāoj&iacute; de d&igrave;fāng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10343"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10343">오로지 고급스러운 곳만 가잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10360"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10360">부사(淨) + 동사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10371"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10371">我聽說這飯店的廁所裡</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10381"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10381">Wǒ tīngshuō zh&egrave; f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n de c&egrave;suǒ lǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10416"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10416">내가 듣자니 이 호텔 화장실</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10431">聽說: 듣자 하니 (인용 구문 시작)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10451"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10451">頭還有音樂哩？(裡頭還有音樂哩？)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10468"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10468">Lǐt&oacute;u h&aacute;i yǒu yīnyu&egrave; li?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10492"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10492">안에는 음악도 나온다며?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10505"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10505">裡頭: 안쪽, 還有: 또 ~가 있다, 哩: 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10533"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10533">這要是我, 我可尿不出來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10545"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10545">Zh&egrave; y&agrave;o sh&igrave; wǒ, wǒ kě ni&agrave;o b&ugrave; chūl&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10581"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10581">만약 나라면, 난 오줌도 안 나올 거야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10603"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10603">要是: 만약 (가정), 가능보어 부정(不出來)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10628"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10628">歡迎光臨, 裡邊請</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10637"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10637">Huāny&iacute;ng guāngl&iacute;n, lǐbiān qǐng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10667">어서 오십시오, 안으로 들어가시죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10686"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10686">방위사+請: ~쪽으로 모시다 (경어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10706"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10706">唉, 請問你找誰？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10715"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10715">Āi, qǐngw&egrave;n nǐ zhǎo sh&eacute;i?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10740"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10740">저, 누구를 찾으시나요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10753"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10753">請問: 말씀 좀 묻겠습니다, 의문대명사(誰)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10777"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10777">我找張先生</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10782">Wǒ zhǎo Zhāng xiānsheng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10805"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10805">장 선생님 찾는데요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10816"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10816">동목구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10820"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10820">張先生？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10824">Zhāng xiānsheng?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10840"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10840">장 선생님이요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10848"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10848">명사 재확인 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10857"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10857">哦, 張先生在裡面等您哪</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10869"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10869">O, Zhāng xiānsheng z&agrave;i lǐmi&agrave;n děng n&iacute;n na</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10910"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10910">아, 장 선생님께서 안에서 기다리고 계십니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10935"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10935">在+장소+동사: ~에서 ~하고 있다 (진행/장소)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10962"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10962">謝謝你</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10965"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10965">Xi&egrave;xie nǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10974"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10974">고맙습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10980"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10980">인사말</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10983"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10983">等一下, 手牌</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10990"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10990">Děng y&iacute;xi&agrave;, shǒup&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11009"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11009">잠시만요, 손목 키 받으세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11025"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11025">동사+一下 (잠시 ~하다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11039"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11039">男賓一位</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11043"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11043">N&aacute;nbīn y&iacute; w&egrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11056"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11056">남자 손님 한 분.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11066"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11066">수사 양사 결합구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11075"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11075">先生請換拖鞋</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11081">Xiānsheng qǐng hu&agrave;n tuōxi&eacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11107"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11107">손님, 슬리퍼로 갈아 신으십시오.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11125"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11125">請+동사: ~해 주십시오</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11138"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11138">先生裡面請</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11143"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11143">Xiānsheng lǐmi&agrave;n qǐng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11164"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11164">손님, 안으로 들어가시죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11178"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11178">장소대명사+請</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11185"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11185">先生請換衣服</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11191">Xiānsheng qǐng hu&agrave;n yīfu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11215"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11215">손님, 옷을 갈아입으십시오.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11230"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11230">請+동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11234">先生你好, 找人嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11244"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11244">Xiānsheng nǐ hǎo, zhǎo r&eacute;n ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11274"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11274">선생님 안녕하세요, 사람 찾으십니까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11294"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11294">인사말, 평서문+嗎 (의문문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11310">我找張先生</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11315"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11315">Wǒ zhǎo Zhāng xiānsheng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11338"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11338">장 선생님 찾는데요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11349"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11349">동목구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11353"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11353">哦, 您裡邊請</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11360"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11360">O, n&iacute;n lǐbiān qǐng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11378"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11378">아, 안으로 들어가시죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11391"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11391">장소대명사+請 (경어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11403">張先生, 有位先生找您</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11414">Zhāng xiānsheng, yǒu w&egrave;i xiānsheng zhǎo n&iacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11457"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11457">장 선생님, 어떤 분이 찾으십니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11476"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11476">존현문 (有+명사+동사구)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11490"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11490">有位先生找您</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11496"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11496">Yǒu w&egrave;i xiānsheng zhǎo n&iacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11522"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11522">어떤 분이 찾으십니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11534"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11534">존현문 계속</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11540">哦, 老瓜吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11547"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11547">O, Lǎoguā ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11560"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11560">아, 라오과지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11568"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11568">추측의 어기조사(吧)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11579"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11579">你怎麼才過來呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11587"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11587">Nǐ zěnme c&aacute;i gu&ograve;l&aacute;i ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11610">넌 왜 이제서야 오는 거냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11625"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11625">怎麼才: 왜 이제야 비로소 (원망/불만 어기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11650"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11650">先做完一種再說吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11658"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11658">Xiān zu&ograve; w&aacute;n y&igrave; zhǒng z&agrave;ishuō ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11690"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11690">우선 하나 다 하고 나서 얘기하자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11709"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11709">先~再說: 먼저 ~하고 나서 다시 얘기하자, 결과보어 完</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11740"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11740">唉, 老瓜呢？你是誰？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11751"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11751">Āi, Lǎoguā ne? Nǐ sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11778"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11778">어, 라오과는? 넌 누구냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11793"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11793">명사+呢 (어디 있나), 의문대명사 (誰)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11816"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11816">我是快遞公司的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11823"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11823">Wǒ sh&igrave; ku&agrave;id&igrave; gōngsī de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11846"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11846">전 택배 회사 직원인데요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11860"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11860">是...的: 소속/신분 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11875"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11875">快遞公司的？幹啥哩？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11885"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11885">Ku&agrave;id&igrave; gōngsī de? G&agrave;n sh&aacute; li?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11914"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11914">택배 회사? 뭐하러 왔어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11928"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11928">幹啥: 무엇을 하는가 (구어체), 哩: 의문어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11956"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11956">公司讓我來找一位姓張的先生</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11969">Gōngsī r&agrave;ng wǒ l&aacute;i zhǎo y&iacute; w&egrave;i x&igrave;ng Zhāng de xiānsheng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12023">회사에서 장 선생님이라는 분을 찾아가라고 해서요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12050">讓: 사역동사 (~하게 하다), 연동문(來找)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12075"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12075">張先生, 嗯</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12081">Zhāng xiānsheng, ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12100"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12100">장 선생님, 흠</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12108"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12108">명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12111"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12111">我是姓張啊, 找我幹啥哩？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12124"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12124">Wǒ sh&igrave; x&igrave;ng Zhāng a, zhǎo wǒ g&agrave;n sh&aacute; li?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12164"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12164">내가 장씨는 맞는데, 날 찾아서 뭣하게?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12186"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12186">是~啊: 맞다 (인정), 幹啥: 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12206"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12206">您是不是有快件要遞呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12217"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12217">N&iacute;n sh&igrave; b&ugrave; sh&igrave; yǒu ku&agrave;iji&agrave;n y&agrave;o d&igrave; ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12255"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12255">혹시 보내실 택배가 있으신 거 아닌가요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12277"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12277">是不是: 정반의문문, 有~要: ~해야 할 ~가 있다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12305"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12305">沒有</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12307"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12307">M&eacute;iyǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12313"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12313">없는데.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12317"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12317">소유/존재 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12325"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12325">你們誰有快件要送的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12335"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12335">Nǐmen sh&eacute;i yǒu ku&agrave;iji&agrave;n y&agrave;o s&ograve;ng de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12371"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12371">너희 중 누가 택배 보낼 거 있어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12390"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12390">誰有~的: 누가 ~할 것이 있는가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12408"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12408">沒有, 沒有, 走吧！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12419"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12419">M&eacute;iyǒu, m&eacute;iyǒu, zǒu ba!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12442">없어, 없어, 가라!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12453"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12453">부정 거듭, 청유/명령조 (吧)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12470"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12470">找錯人了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12474"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12474">Zhǎo cu&ograve; r&eacute;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12489">사람 잘못 찾았어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12499"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12499">동사+錯: 오동작을 나타내는 결과보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12519"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12519">出去吧, 出去吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12527">Chūq&ugrave; ba, chūq&ugrave; ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12545"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12545">나가, 나가.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12552"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12552">방향보어 (出去) + 명령 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12571">姓張的可多呢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12577"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12577">X&igrave;ng Zhāng de kě duō ne</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12600"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12600">장씨 성 가진 사람이 얼마나 많은데.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12620"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12620">可+형용사+呢: 매우 ~하다 (정도 강조)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12643"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12643">張藝謀還姓張呢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12650"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12650">Zhāng Y&igrave;m&oacute;u h&aacute;i x&igrave;ng Zhāng ne</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12679"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12679">장이머우도 장씨 성이다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12692"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12692">還~呢: 심지어 ~도 ~하다 (첨가)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12712"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12712">你怎麼不找去哩</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12719"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12719">Nǐ zěnme b&ugrave; zhǎo q&ugrave; li</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12741"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12741">넌 왜 거긴 안 찾아가냐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12755"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12755">怎麼不: 왜 ~하지 않는가 (반문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12774">我們不管你是不是速遞公司的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12787">Wǒmen b&ugrave;guǎn nǐ sh&igrave; b&ugrave; sh&igrave; s&ugrave;d&igrave; gōngsī de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12828"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12828">우린 네가 택배 회사 직원이든 아니든 상관 안 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12856"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">不管<s data-start-index="12858">是不是</s>: ~인지 아닌지 상관없이</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12875"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12875">你洗了澡就得交錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12883"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12883">Nǐ xǐ le zǎo ji&ugrave; děi jiāo qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12913"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12913">넌 목욕을 했으니 돈을 내야만 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12932"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동사+了<s data-start-index="12936">就得</s>: 완료된 사실에 따른 의무 도출</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12956"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12956">我&hellip; 我不是來洗澡的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12966"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12966">Wǒ&hellip; wǒ b&uacute;sh&igrave; l&aacute;i xǐzǎo de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12991">전... 목욕하러 온 게 아닙니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13010"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13010">不是...的: 방문의 목적 부정 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13030"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13030">我是來找張先生的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13038"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13038">Wǒ sh&igrave; l&aacute;i zhǎo Zhāng xiānsheng de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13072"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13072">전 장 선생님 찾으러 온 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13090"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13090">是...的: 방문 목적 강조 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13108"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13108">是張先生叫我來的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13116"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13116">Sh&igrave; Zhāng xiānsheng ji&agrave;o wǒ l&aacute;i de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13150"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13150">장 선생님이 절 오라고 하신 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13170"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13170">是...的: 행위자 원인 강조, 사역동사 叫</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13194">可張先生說沒那麼回事</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13204"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13204">Kě Zhāng xiānsheng shuō m&eacute;i n&agrave;me hu&iacute; sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13244"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13244">하지만 장 선생님은 그런 일 없다고 하시잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13269"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13269">可: 그러나, 沒那麼回事: 그런 일은 없다 (관용)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13297"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13297">我真的是速遞公司的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13306"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13306">Wǒ zhēn de sh&igrave; s&ugrave;d&igrave; gōngsī de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13335"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13335">전 정말 택배 회사 직원입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13352"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13352">是...的 강조 (신분)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13365"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13365">不信您看</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13369"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13369">B&uacute; x&igrave;n n&iacute;n k&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13383"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13383">못 믿겠으면 보세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13394"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13394">不信: (조건축약) 믿지 못하겠다면</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13413"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13413">你給我看這個也沒用</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13422"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13422">Nǐ gěi wǒ k&agrave;n zh&egrave;ge yě m&eacute;i y&ograve;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13453"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13453">내게 이거 보여줘도 소용없어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13469"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13469">給~看: ~에게 보여주다, 也沒用: ~해도 소용없다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13497"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13497">您看一看嘛</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13502">N&iacute;n k&agrave;n yi k&agrave;n ma</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13519"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13519">한 번 봐주세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13528"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13528">동사중첩(한번 시도), 嘛: 종용 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13549"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13549">這沒用</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13552"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13552">Zh&egrave; m&eacute;i y&ograve;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13564"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13564">이거 소용없다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13572">沒用: 소용없다 (구문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13585"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13585">反正你洗了澡就得交錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13595">Fǎnzh&egrave;ng nǐ xǐ le zǎo ji&ugrave; děi jiāo qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13634"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13634">어쨌든 목욕을 했으면 돈을 내야지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13653"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13653">反正: 어쨌든 (부사), 就得(děi): ~해야 한다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13682"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13682">當初是你叫我進去的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13691"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13691">Dāngchū sh&igrave; nǐ ji&agrave;o wǒ j&igrave;nq&ugrave; de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13722"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13722">애초에 당신이 절 들어가라고 한 거잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13745"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13745">是...的: 과거의 사실 행위자 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13765"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13765">是我讓你進去的, 可我&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13777"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13777">Sh&igrave; wǒ r&agrave;ng nǐ j&igrave;nq&ugrave; de, kě wǒ&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13808"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13808">내가 들어가라고 한 건 맞지만, 내가 언제...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13834">是...的 (행위자 인정), 可: 그러나</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13856"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13856">你洗了澡就得交錢嘛</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13865"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13865">Nǐ xǐ le zǎo ji&ugrave; děi jiāo qi&aacute;n ma</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13898"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13898">목욕을 했으면 돈을 내야지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13913"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13913">就得...嘛: ~해야 하는 건 당연하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13934">是你們讓我洗的澡</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13942"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13942">Sh&igrave; nǐmen r&agrave;ng wǒ xǐ de zǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13969">당신들이 절 목욕하게 한 거잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13988"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13988">是...的, 讓: 사역, 이합사(洗澡) 분리 형태</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14015"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14015">可不是我要洗的澡</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14023">Kě b&uacute;sh&igrave; wǒ y&agrave;o xǐ de zǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14048"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14048">제가 목욕하겠다고 한 게 아니라고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14068"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14068">不是...的: 주관적 의지(要) 부정 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14091"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14091">是你們一進去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14097"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14097">Sh&igrave; nǐmen yī j&igrave;nq&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14115"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14115">당신들이 들어가자마자</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14126"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">是... 구문 시작, 一<s data-start-index="14139">就</s>: 시간 호응</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14147"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14147">就把我的衣服都脫光了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14157"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14157">Ji&ugrave; bǎ wǒ de yīfu dōu tuō guāng le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14191">바로 제 옷을 다 벗겨버렸잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14209"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14209">把자문 (처치문), 동사+光(결과보어: 남김없이 ~하다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14240"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14240">可你洗了澡, 我們就得收您錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14254"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14254">Kě nǐ xǐ le zǎo, wǒmen ji&ugrave; děi shōu n&iacute;n qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14298"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14298">하지만 넌 목욕을 했으니, 우린 돈을 받아야만 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14326"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14326">조건에 따른 필연적 결과 (就得)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14344">我也沒辦法</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14349"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14349">Wǒ yě m&eacute;i b&agrave;nfǎ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14364"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14364">나도 어쩔 수 없어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14375"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14375">沒辦法: 방법이 없다 (어쩔 도리가 없다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14398"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14398">放開我！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14402"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14402">F&agrave;ngkāi wǒ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14413"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14413">놓으세요!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14418"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14418">동사+開: 분리/해제를 나타내는 결과보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14440"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14440">我沒錢！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14444"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14444">Wǒ m&eacute;i qi&aacute;n!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14456"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14456">저 돈 없어요!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14464"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14464">沒: 소유/존재 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14475"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14475">怎麼回事？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14480"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14480">Zěnme hu&iacute; sh&igrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14494"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14494">무슨 일이야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14501"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14501">관용적 의문구문 (무슨 일인가)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14518"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14518">先把人放了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14523"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14523">Xiān bǎ r&eacute;n f&agrave;ng le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14542">먼저 사람부터 놔줘.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14553"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14553">先: 순서 부사, 把자문 (처치)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14571">張經理, 這個人洗了澡不給錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14585"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14585">Zhāng jīnglǐ, zh&egrave;ge r&eacute;n xǐ le zǎo b&ugrave; gěi qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14630"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14630">장 매니저님, 이 사람이 목욕하고 돈을 안 냅니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14658"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동사+了<s data-start-index="14662">不</s>: ~하고서도 ~하지 않다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14677">他說是速遞公司的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14685"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14685">Tā shuō sh&igrave; s&ugrave;d&igrave; gōngsī de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14711"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14711">자기가 택배 회사 직원이라는데요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14729"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14729">是...的 (소속)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14739"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14739">來找張先生的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14745"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14745">L&aacute;i zhǎo Zhāng xiānsheng de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14772"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14772">장 선생님을 찾으러 왔다고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14787">연동문 결합된 是...的 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14803"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14803">對呀, 是我要的呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14812"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14812">Du&igrave; ya, sh&igrave; wǒ y&agrave;o de ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14836"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14836">맞아요, 제가 부른 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14851"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14851">是...的: 행위자 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14864"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14864">哦, 是你呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14870">O, sh&igrave; nǐ ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14882"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14882">아, 너였구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14890"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14890">확인 및 인지의 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14901"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14901">你們倆下去吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14907"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14907">Nǐmen liǎ xi&agrave;q&ugrave; ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14925"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14925">너희 둘은 내려가 봐라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14938"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14938">대명사+倆(수량사 결합), 방향보어(下去)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14961">我說你怎麼才來呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14969">Wǒ shuō nǐ zěnme c&aacute;i l&aacute;i ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14996"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14996">아니 넌 왜 이제서야 오는 거냐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15014"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15014">怎麼才: 늦음을 나타내는 원망조 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15034"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15034">害我等你半天？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15041"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15041">H&agrave;i wǒ děng nǐ b&agrave;ntiān?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15064"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15064">내가 너 한참 기다렸잖아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15078">害: 나쁜 결과를 초래하다, 시량보어(半天)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15102"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15102">哦, 洗澡去了！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15110"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15110">O, xǐzǎo q&ugrave; le!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15125"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15125">오, 목욕하러 갔었구나!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15138"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15138">동사+去+了: 목적을 위한 이동 및 완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15160"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15160">嘿, 我說你可真行啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15170"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15170">Hēi, wǒ shuō nǐ kě zhēn x&iacute;ng a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15200"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15200">야, 너 참 대단하다 대단해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15216"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15216">可真行: 반어적 비꼼 (참 잘한다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15235"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15235">哦, 你把那文件給我拿來？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15248">O, nǐ bǎ n&agrave; w&eacute;nji&agrave;n gěi wǒ n&aacute;l&aacute;i?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15281"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15281">아, 너 그 파일 나한테 가져왔지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15300"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15300">把자문, 給+대상, 방향보어(拿來)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15319"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15319">對呀, 就是我擱在那兒的文件</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15333">Du&igrave; ya, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ gē z&agrave;i n&agrave;r de w&eacute;nji&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15372"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15372">그래, 내가 거기에 두었던 그 서류 말이야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15396"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15396">就是...的: 바로 ~한 명사이다 (강조)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15419"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15419">哎呀, 你要再不來, 我就走了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15434"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15434">Āiyā, nǐ y&agrave;o z&agrave;i b&ugrave; l&aacute;i, wǒ ji&ugrave; zǒu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15472"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15472">어휴, 너 더 늦었으면 나 그냥 갔을 거다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15496"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">要(是)<s data-start-index="15500">就</s>: 가정 조건절, 상황 임박</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15516"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15516">我跟你說</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15520">Wǒ gēn nǐ shuō</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15534"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15534">내 말 잘 들어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15543"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15543">跟+대상+說: 주의 환기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15556"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15556">你把這個送到王府井大街123號,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15572">Nǐ bǎ zh&egrave;ge s&ograve;ng d&agrave;o W&aacute;ngfǔjǐng D&agrave;jiē 123 h&agrave;o,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15618"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15618">이걸 왕푸징 거리 123번지로 보내,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15638"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15638">把자문, 동사+到+장소 (도착 결과보어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15660"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15660">李先生收, 聽見沒有？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15671"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15671">Lǐ xiānsheng shōu, tīngji&agrave;n m&eacute;iyǒu?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15706"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15706">이 선생님 수신으로, 알아들었어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15724"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15724">收: 수신/받다, 聽見: 결과보어의 정반의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15749"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15749">趕快去吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15753"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15753">Gǎnku&agrave;i q&ugrave; ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15766"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15766">빨리 가봐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15772"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15772">부사(趕快) + 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15783"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15783">來不及了都</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15788"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15788">L&aacute;ibuj&iacute; le dōu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15802">시간 다 늦었다고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15812"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15812">來不及: 시간이 부족하다 (가능보어), 都: 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15839"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15839">經理, 他還沒給錢呢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15849"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15849">Jīnglǐ, tā h&aacute;i m&eacute;i gěi qi&aacute;n ne</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15879"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15879">매니저님, 저 사람 아직 돈 안 냈는데요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15902"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15902">還沒~呢: 아직 ~하지 않음 (지속)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15922"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15922">算了, 你看他像有錢的人嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15936"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15936">Su&agrave;n le, nǐ k&agrave;n tā xi&agrave;ng yǒuqi&aacute;n de r&eacute;n ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15979"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15979">됐어, 네가 보기에 저 사람이 돈 있어 보이냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16005">算了: 덮어두다, 像~嗎: ~처럼 보이는가 (반어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16033"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16033">真有你的啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16038"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16038">Zhēn yǒu nǐ de a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16054"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16054">참, 너 대단하다 진짜.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16067"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16067">有你的: 훌륭하다/대단하다 (관용, 비꼬는 용법)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16094"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16094">車丟了也不能不送件啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16104"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16104">Chē diū le yě b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng b&ugrave; s&ograve;ngji&agrave;n a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16138"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16138">자전거 잃어버렸어도 배달은 안 할 수 없잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16163"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16163">丟: 분실, 也不能不: 그래도 ~해야만 한다(이중부정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16193"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16193">是車重要還是工作重要啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16205"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16205">Sh&igrave; chē zh&ograve;ngy&agrave;o h&aacute;ish&igrave; gōngzu&ograve; zh&ograve;ngy&agrave;o a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16248">자전거가 중요하냐, 일이 중요하냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16267"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16267">是A還是B: 선택 의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16280"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16280">行了, 哭有什麼用啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16291"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16291">X&iacute;ng le, kū yǒu sh&eacute;nme y&ograve;ng a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16321"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16321">됐어, 운다고 무슨 소용이 있냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16339"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16339">行了: 그만둬라, 有什麼用: 반어적 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16361"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16361">經理沒罰你錢就算你便宜</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16372"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16372">Jīnglǐ m&eacute;i f&aacute; nǐ qi&aacute;n ji&ugrave; su&agrave;n nǐ pi&aacute;nyi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16412"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16412">매니저가 너한테 벌금 안 물린 것만도 다행인 줄 알아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">沒<s data-start-index="16443">就算</s>: 안 한 걸로 다행이다, 便宜: 싸게 먹히다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16470"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16470">以後再找別的事的時候</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16480"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16480">Yǐh&ograve;u z&agrave;i zhǎo bi&eacute;de sh&igrave; de sh&iacute;hou</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16514"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16514">나중에 다른 일자리 찾을 때는</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16530"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16530">~的時候: 시간 부사절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16542">自己多留點心眼兒, 別那麼死軸</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16557"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16557">Z&igrave;jǐ duō li&uacute; diǎn xīnyǎnr, bi&eacute; n&agrave;me sǐ zh&ograve;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16600"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16600">좀 눈치껏 조심하면서 지내, 그렇게 꽉 막히게 굴지 말고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16632"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16632">多留心眼兒: 경계/조심하다, 別: 금지, 死軸: 고집불통</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16663"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16663">我說這話可是為你好啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16673">Wǒ shuō zh&egrave; hu&agrave; kěsh&igrave; w&egrave;i nǐ hǎo a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16707">내가 이런 말 하는 것도 다 널 위해서야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16730"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16730">可是: 부사(정말로), 為你好: 널 위하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16753"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16753">趕緊走吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16757"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16757">Gǎnjǐn zǒu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16770"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16770">얼른 가.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16775"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16775">부사(趕緊) + 명령/청유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16789"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16789">您說的對</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16793"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16793">N&iacute;n shuō de du&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16808"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16808">말씀이 맞습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16817"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16817">정도보어 (원문의 的는 得의 통용)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16836"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16836">對不起啊, 實在是對不起</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16848"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16848">Du&igrave;b&ugrave;qǐ a, sh&iacute;z&agrave;i sh&igrave; du&igrave;b&ugrave;qǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16877"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16877">죄송합니다, 정말 죄송합니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16893">實在是: 정말로 (강조 부사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16909"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16909">哎, 好說好說</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16916"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16916">Āi, hǎoshuō hǎoshuō</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16935"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16935">아유, 별말씀을.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16944"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16944">好說: 괜찮다/원만하다 (관용)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16961">啊？哦, 已經讓他走人了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="16973"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="16973">A? O, yǐjīng r&agrave;ng tā zǒur&eacute;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17003"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17003">네? 아, 이미 해고해서 보냈습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17023">讓: 사역(~하게 하다), 走人: (사람이) 떠나다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17051"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17051">您放心, 再不會有這樣的事了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17065"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17065">N&iacute;n f&agrave;ngxīn, z&agrave;i b&uacute;hu&igrave; yǒu zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de sh&igrave; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17109"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17109">안심하십시오, 다시는 이런 일 없을 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17133"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17133">再不會: 다시는 ~하지 않을 것이다 (조동사 부정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17161"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17161">您踏踏實實的, 好咧, 好</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17174"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17174">N&iacute;n tāta sh&iacute;sh&iacute; de, hǎo lie, hǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17206"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17206">마음 푹 놓으십시오, 네, 알겠습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17227"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17227">형용사 중첩 (踏實: 마음이 안정되다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17248">哎呦, 你怎麼還沒走啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17260"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17260">Āiyōu, nǐ zěnme h&aacute;i m&eacute;i zǒu a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17290"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17290">아이구, 너 왜 아직 안 갔냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17307"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17307">怎麼還沒: 왜 아직도 ~하지 않았나</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17326"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17326">經理, 你就再發我一輛自行車吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17341">Jīnglǐ, nǐ ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i fā wǒ y&iacute; li&agrave;ng z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17387"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17387">매니저님, 제게 자전거 한 대만 더 지급해 주세요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17415"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17415">再+동사: 다시 한 번 ~하다 (요청)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17436"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17436">你怎麼還不明白呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17444"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17444">Nǐ zěnme h&aacute;i b&ugrave; m&iacute;ngbai ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17470"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17470">넌 왜 아직도 말귀를 못 알아듣니.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17489">怎麼還不: 여전히 ~하지 못함 원망</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17508"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17508">不是光為了這輛車讓你走的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17520">B&uacute;sh&igrave; guāng w&egrave;i le zh&egrave; li&agrave;ng chē r&agrave;ng nǐ zǒu de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17567"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17567">단지 이 자전거 때문에 널 내보내는 게 아니야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17593"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17593">不是光為了: 오직 ~때문만은 아니다, 讓: 사역</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17619">車丟了算我倒霉</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17626"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17626">Chē diū le su&agrave;n wǒ dǎom&eacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17651"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17651">자전거 잃어버린 건 내 운이 나빴다 치자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17674"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17674">算: ~로 치다 (간주), 倒霉: 재수 없다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17698"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17698">您呢也把這車錢掙夠了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17708"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17708">N&iacute;n ne yě bǎ zh&egrave; chē qi&aacute;n zh&egrave;ng g&ograve;u le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17746"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17746">너도 자전거값은 충분히 벌었잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17764">把자문 (처치), 동사+夠: 결과보어 (충분히 ~하다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17794"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17794">咱倆就誰都不欠誰的了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17804"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17804">Z&aacute;n liǎ ji&ugrave; sh&eacute;i dōu b&ugrave; qi&agrave;n sh&eacute;i de le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17843"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17843">우리 둘은 서로 누구에게도 빚진 게 없는 거야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17869"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17869">誰都不欠誰: 쌍방 의문대명사 호응 (아무도 빚 안 짐)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17899">關鍵是你給我惹了一大堆的事啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17913"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17913">Guānji&agrave;n sh&igrave; nǐ gěi wǒ rě le y&iacute; d&agrave; duī de sh&igrave; a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17960"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17960">중요한 건 네가 내게 엄청나게 많은 사고를 쳤다는 거다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="17991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="17991">給~惹事: ~에게 말썽을 일으키다, 양사(一大堆)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18018">你都聽見了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18023">Nǐ dōu tīngji&agrave;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18041"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18041">너도 들었잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18049"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18049">결과보어 (聽見) 완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18061"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18061">就你這一下</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18066"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18066">Ji&ugrave; nǐ zh&egrave; y&iacute; xi&agrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18083"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18083">네가 친 이번 사고 한 번으로</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18099"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18099">지시대명사+수량사 (한 번의 행위)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18118"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18118">我就得成天跟三孫子似的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18129"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18129">Wǒ ji&ugrave; děi ch&eacute;ngtiān gēn sān sūnzi sh&igrave;de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18169"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18169">난 하루 종일 손자놈처럼 굽실거려야 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18191">跟~似的: 마치 ~와 같다, 得(děi): 의무/불가피</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18221"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18221">人家說輕了是讓你賠償損失</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18233"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18233">R&eacute;njia shuō qīng le sh&igrave; r&agrave;ng nǐ p&eacute;ich&aacute;ng sǔnshī</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18280"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18280">저쪽에서 가볍게 말하자면 네게 손해배상을 청구하는 거고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18310">說輕了是: 가볍게 말하자면, 讓: 사역동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18333">說重了可就拉你打官司呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18344">Shuō zh&ograve;ng le kě ji&ugrave; lā nǐ dǎ guānsi ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18383"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18383">심하게 말하면 너 끌고 가서 소송을 건다고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18407">說重了: 심하게 말하면, 可就: 바로</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18427"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18427">再說了, 車丟了都找我要</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18439"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18439">Z&agrave;ishuō le, chē diū le dōu zhǎo wǒ y&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18477"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18477">게다가, 자전거 잃어버렸다고 다 나한테 따지잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18504"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18504">再說: 게다가, 找~要: ~를 찾아가서 (책임을) 묻다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18534"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18534">經理, 我真的不想走</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18544"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18544">Jīnglǐ, wǒ zhēn de b&ugrave;xiǎng zǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18574"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18574">매니저님, 전 정말 떠나기 싫습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18594"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18594">조동사 부정 (不想: 원하지 않다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18613"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18613">你這孩子怎麼不明白呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18623"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18623">Nǐ zh&egrave; h&aacute;izi zěnme b&ugrave; m&iacute;ngbai ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18655"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18655">넌 애가 왜 이렇게 말귀를 못 알아들어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18677">怎麼不: 왜 ~않는가 (답답함 어기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18697"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18697">又犯軸了是不是？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18705"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18705">Y&ograve;u f&agrave;n zh&ograve;u le sh&igrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18732"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18732">또 똥고집 부리는 거지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18745"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18745">犯軸: 옹고집을 부리다 (속어), 정반의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18769"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18769">甭說別的, 你現在車都沒了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18782">B&eacute;ng shuō bi&eacute;de, nǐ xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i chē dōu m&eacute;i le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18824">다른 말 할 거 없이, 넌 지금 자전거도 없잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18851"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18851">甭: 不用의 축약 (할 필요 없다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18870">那我把車找回來成嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18880"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18880">N&agrave; wǒ bǎ chē zhǎo hu&iacute;l&aacute;i ch&eacute;ng ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18914"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18914">그럼 제가 자전거를 찾아오면 됩니까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18934">把자문, 방향보어(找回來), 成嗎: 허가 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18959"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18959">什麼</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18961">Sh&eacute;nme</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18967">뭐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18969">반문 의문대명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18977"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18977">我一定能把車找回來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="18986"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="18986">Wǒ y&iacute;d&igrave;ng n&eacute;ng bǎ chē zhǎo hu&iacute;l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19019"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19019">저 반드시 자전거 찾아올 수 있습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19040"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19040">부사(一定) + 조동사(能) + 把자문 + 방향보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19068"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19068">我說你是不是有病啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19078">Wǒ shuō nǐ sh&igrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; yǒu b&igrave;ng a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19111"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19111">내 참, 너 병 있냐(제정신 아니냐)?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19132"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19132">정반의문문, 有病: 제정신이 아니다 (속어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19156"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19156">這整個北京城像你這樣的自行車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19170"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19170">Zh&egrave; zhěngg&egrave; Běijīngch&eacute;ng xi&agrave;ng nǐ zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19224"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19224">이 넓은 베이징 시내에 네 자전거 같은 게</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19247"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19247">像~這樣的: ~와 같은 종류의</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19263"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19263">有多少輛你知道嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19272"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19272">Yǒu duōshao li&agrave;ng nǐ zhīd&agrave;o ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19303"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19303">몇 대나 있는지 너 알기나 해?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19320"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19320">의문대명사절 도치 (목적어 전치)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19338"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19338">我在我的車上做了記號</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19348"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19348">Wǒ z&agrave;i wǒ de chē sh&agrave;ng zu&ograve; le j&igrave;h&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19383"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19383">제 자전거에 표시를 해 뒀습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19401"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19401">在~上: 전치사 방위구, 동목구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19419"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19419">你還真行啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19424"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19424">Nǐ h&aacute;i zhēn x&iacute;ng a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19442">너 정말 참 대단하다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19454"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19454">부사어 결합 (還真: 정말이지)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19471"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19471">怪不得都說這孩子軸呢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19481"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19481">Gu&agrave;ib&ugrave;d&eacute; dōu shuō zh&egrave; h&aacute;izi zh&ograve;u ne</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19516"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19516">어쩐지 다들 네가 꽉 막혔다고 하더라니.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19538"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19538">怪不得: 어쩐지 ~하더라 (원인 납득)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19559"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19559">你要是真在你的車上做了記號</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19572">Nǐ y&agrave;oshi zhēn z&agrave;i nǐ de chē sh&agrave;ng zu&ograve; le j&igrave;h&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19619">네가 만약 정말 네 자전거에 표시를 해두었고,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19644"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19644">要是: 만약 ~라면 (가정문)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19660"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19660">能把它給找回來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19667">N&eacute;ng bǎ tā gěi zhǎo hu&iacute;l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19693"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19693">그걸 정말 찾아올 수 있다면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19708"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19708">把자문의 강조형 (給 추가), 방향보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19729"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19729">衝你這軸勁</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19734"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19734">Ch&ograve;ng nǐ zh&egrave; zh&ograve;u j&igrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19755"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19755">네 그 끈질긴 고집을 봐서라도</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19771"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19771">전치사(衝): ~를 보아서 (이유/근거)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19793"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19793">我就讓你找去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19799"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19799">Wǒ ji&ugrave; r&agrave;ng nǐ zhǎo q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19821"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19821">내가 너 찾으러 가게 해 주마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19838"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19838">사역동사 讓, 연동문 목적 방위(去)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19858"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19858">你要是真能把你的車給找回來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19871"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19871">Nǐ y&agrave;oshi zhēn n&eacute;ng bǎ nǐ de chē gěi zhǎo hu&iacute;l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19919"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19919">네가 만약 정말 네 자전거를 되찾아오면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19940"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19940">要是+조동사+把자문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19950"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19950">我就留你,怎麼樣？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19959"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19959">Wǒ ji&ugrave; li&uacute; nǐ, zěnmey&agrave;ng?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19984"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19984">널 여기 남겨주마, 어때?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="19998"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="19998">就: 가정의 결과, 의문대명사 (怎麼樣)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20020"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20020">你說話算數？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20026"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20026">Nǐ shuōhu&agrave; su&agrave;nsh&ugrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20045"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20045">하신 말씀 지키시는 거죠?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20059"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20059">說話算數: 한 말을 지키다 (관용)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20078">絕對的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20081">Ju&eacute;du&igrave; de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20090"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20090">절대적이지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20096"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20096">부사/형용사 단독 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20108"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20108">行啊, 堅子,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20115"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20115">X&iacute;ng a, Jiānzi,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20130">좋았어, 젠쯔.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20138"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20138">호칭 부름</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20143"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20143">你爸也開恩給你買車了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20153"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20153">Nǐ b&agrave; yě kāi'ēn gěi nǐ mǎi chē le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20186"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20186">너희 아빠도 은혜를 베풀어 네게 자전거 사주셨네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20213">開恩: 자비를 베풀다, 給+대상+동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20233"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20233">換完沒有？換完趕緊走</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20243"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20243">Hu&agrave;n w&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu? Hu&agrave;n w&aacute;n gǎnjǐn zǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20279"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20279">(옷) 다 갈아입었냐? 갈아입었으면 서둘러 가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20306"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20306">결과보어 정반의문 (完沒有), 연동</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20325"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20325">行, 這車不錯</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20332"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20332">X&iacute;ng, zh&egrave; chē b&uacute;cu&ograve;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20351"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20351">좋네, 이 자전거 괜찮은데.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20366"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20366">형용사 술어문 (不錯: 나쁘지 않다/좋다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20389"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20389">不是偷的吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20395"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20395">B&uacute;sh&igrave; tōu de ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20411"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20411">훔친 건 아니겠지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20421">不是...吧: ~한 건 아니겠지 (의심 추측)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20446"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20446">廢話！趕緊走</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20452"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20452">F&egrave;ihu&agrave;! Gǎnjǐn zǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20470"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20470">쓸데없는 소리 마! 얼른 가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20487"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20487">廢話: 헛소리 (명사 단독 질책)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20505"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20505">走吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20507"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20507">Zǒu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20513"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20513">가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20516"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20516">청유/명령 어기조사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20526"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20526">別走了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20529"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20529">Bi&eacute; zǒu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20539"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20539">가지 마 봐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20546"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20546">금지 (別+동사+了)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20557"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20557">我車鏈子掉了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20563"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20563">Wǒ chē li&agrave;nzi di&agrave;o le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20584"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20584">내 자전거 체인이 빠졌어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20598"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20598">주술술어문 (결과보어 掉)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20612"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20612">你的車挺好的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20618"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20618">Nǐ de chē tǐng hǎo de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20639"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20639">네 자전거 아주 좋은데.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20652"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20652">挺~的: 매우 ~하다 (정도 부사구)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20672"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20672">我走了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20675"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20675">Wǒ zǒu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20684"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20684">나 갈게.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20689"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20689">동사 완료/임박 (상황 변화)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20705"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20705">我知道你心裡不痛快</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20714"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20714">Wǒ zhīd&agrave;o nǐ xīnli b&uacute; t&ograve;ngku&agrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20744"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20744">네 마음이 언짢은 거 안다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20759"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20759">목적절(心裡不痛快) 포함 평서문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20776"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20776">本來說好的事現在又吹了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20787">Běnl&aacute;i shuōhǎo de sh&igrave; xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i y&ograve;u chuī le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20828"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20828">본래 약속했던 일이 지금 또 물거품이 됐으니</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20852"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20852">說好: 합의하다 (결과보어), 吹了: 틀어지다/망하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20881"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20881">可是我也沒轍呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20888"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20888">Kěsh&igrave; wǒ yě m&eacute;i zh&eacute; ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20910"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20910">하지만 나도 어쩔 도리가 없구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20928"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20928">沒轍: 방법이 없다 (북경 속어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20946"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20946">人家妹妹點燈熬油的,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20956"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20956">R&eacute;njia m&egrave;imei diǎndēng &aacute;oy&oacute;u de,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="20988"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="20988">저 여동생이 밤낮으로 잠도 안 자고 불 밝히며 고생해서,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21019"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21019">點燈熬油: 밤낮으로 애쓰다 (관용구)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21039"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21039">多不容易呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21044">Duō b&ugrave; r&oacute;ngy&igrave; ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21060"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21060">얼마나 쉽지 않았니.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21071"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21071">多: 감탄/강조 (얼마나)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21085"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21085">你還別說,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21090"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21090">Nǐ h&aacute;i bi&eacute; shuō,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21106"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21106">게다가 참 대견하게도,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21118"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21118">還別說: 참으로, 참나 (화제 전환 부사구)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21142"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21142">人家就考上重點中學了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21152">R&eacute;njia ji&ugrave; kǎo sh&agrave;ng zh&ograve;ngdiǎn zhōngxu&eacute; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21194">그렇게 해서 중점 중학교에 합격했잖니.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21215"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21215">결과보어 上 (합격/도달)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21229"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21229">這學費得交啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21235"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21235">Zh&egrave; xu&eacute;f&egrave;i děi jiāo a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21256"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21256">이 학비는 내야 하지 않겠니.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21272"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21272">得(děi): ~해야만 한다 (의무 조동사)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21296"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21296">我跟你媽商量了, 這事我作主了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21311"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21311">Wǒ gēn nǐ mā shāngliang le, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; wǒ zu&ograve;zhǔ le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21359"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21359">네 엄마와 상의해서, 이 일은 내가 결정했다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21384">跟: ~와, 作主: 스스로 결정하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21403">還是妹妹上學的事情大</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21413"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21413">H&aacute;ish&igrave; m&egrave;imei sh&agrave;ngxu&eacute; de sh&igrave;qing d&agrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21449"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21449">그래도 여동생 진학하는 일이 더 크니까.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21471"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21471">還是: (비교결과) 그래도 ~가 더 낫다/중요하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21498"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21498">當然了, 你買自行車&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21509"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21509">Dāngr&aacute;n le, nǐ mǎi z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21538"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21538">물론, 너 자전거 사는 것도...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21556"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21556">當然: 당연 부사, 조건 양보</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21572">也不是不重要</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21578"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21578">Yě b&uacute;sh&igrave; b&uacute; zh&ograve;ngy&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21598"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21598">안 중요한 것은 아니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21611">이중부정 완곡 어법 (也不是不)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21628"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21628">可是咱們家跟別人家沒法比呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21641"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21641">Kěsh&igrave; z&aacute;nmen jiā gēn bi&eacute;ren jiā m&eacute;i fǎ bǐ ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21685"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21685">하지만 우리 집은 다른 집과 비교할 수가 없잖니.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21712"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21712">跟~沒法比: ~와 비교할 방법이 없다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21732"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21732">爸爸這回真是一下子緩不過手來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21746"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21746">B&agrave;ba zh&egrave; hu&iacute; zhēn sh&igrave; y&iacute;xi&agrave;zi huǎn b&uacute; gu&ograve; shǒu l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21796"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21796">아빠가 이번엔 정말 도저히 여유를 낼 수가 없구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21824">緩不過手來: 손을 돌릴 여유가 없다 (가능보어 부정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21853"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21853">你這麼大, 應該都知道</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21864"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21864">Nǐ zh&egrave;me d&agrave;, yīnggāi dōu zhīd&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21895"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21895">너도 이렇게 컸으니, 마땅히 다 알 거다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21918"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21918">應該: 당위 조동사 (원문 생략 보정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21939"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21939">我瞅見你這樣</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21945">Wǒ chǒuji&agrave;n nǐ zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21967">네가 이러는 걸 보니</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21978"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21978">瞅見: 보다 (결과보어)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21991">我心裡都彆扭</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="21997"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="21997">Wǒ xīnli dōu bi&egrave;niu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22016"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22016">내 마음도 다 불편하단다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22030"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22030">都: 부사, 彆扭: 어색하다/불편하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22050">下月, 下月等爸爸發了工資</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22063"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22063">Xi&agrave;yu&egrave;, xi&agrave;yu&egrave; děng b&agrave;ba fā le gōngzī</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22100"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22100">다음 달, 다음 달 아빠 월급 나오면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22120"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22120">等: (시간/조건) ~하기를 기다려</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22139"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22139">我就給你把車推回來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22148"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22148">Wǒ ji&ugrave; gěi nǐ bǎ chē tuī hu&iacute;l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22179"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22179">내가 네게 자전거를 가져다주마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22196"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22196">給+대상, 把자문, 방향보어 (推回來)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22217"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22217">豁出去不過了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22223"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22223">Huō chūq&ugrave; b&uacute; gu&ograve; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22242">(생활) 다 포기하고 내던져서라도 사주마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22265"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22265">豁出去: 다 내던지다/감수하다, 不過了: 살지 않겠다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22294"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22294">怎麼樣, 啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22301"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22301">Zěnmey&agrave;ng, a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22314"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22314">어때, 알겠지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22322"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22322">의문대명사 (상태/동의 확인, 원문 오기 보정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22348"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22348">走吧, 回去吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22355"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22355">Zǒu ba, hu&iacute;q&ugrave; ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22371"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22371">가자, 돌아가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22380"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22380">방향보어 결합 청유문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22391"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22391">啊, 我都睏了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22398"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22398">A, wǒ dōu k&ugrave;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22414">아, 나 다 졸리네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22425"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22425">형용사+了 상태 변화</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22436"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22436">走走走, 回去, 走</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22446"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22446">Zǒu zǒu zǒu, hu&iacute;q&ugrave;, zǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22469"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22469">가자 가자, 돌아가, 가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22484"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22484">동사 반복 (재촉)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22494"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22494">小貴你怎麼這麼倔呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22503"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22503">Xiǎogu&igrave; nǐ zěnme zh&egrave;me ju&eacute; ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22532">샤오구이 너 왜 이렇게 고집이 세냐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22552"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22552">怎麼這麼: 왜 이리 ~한가, 倔: 고집스럽다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22576"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22576">你倔你能再去撬別人一輛車去？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22590"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22590">Nǐ ju&eacute; nǐ n&eacute;ng z&agrave;i q&ugrave; qi&agrave;o bi&eacute;ren y&iacute; li&agrave;ng chē q&ugrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22640"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22640">고집부린다고 네가 남의 자전거 한 대 더 훔쳐올 수 있겠어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22673">能~去: 반어적 의문 (할 수 있겠냐), 연동문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22699"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22699">走</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22700"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22700">Zǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22703"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22703">가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22706"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22706">단일 동사 명령/청유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22717"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22717">還等啊, 那我走了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22726"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22726">H&aacute;i děng a, n&agrave; wǒ zǒu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22750"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22750">아직도 기다리냐, 그럼 난 간다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22768"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22768">還+동사: 상태 지속</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22779"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22779">就放那兒了, 跑哪兒去了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22792"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22792">Ji&ugrave; f&agrave;ng n&agrave;r le, pǎo nǎr q&ugrave; le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22823"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22823">방금 거기에 뒀는데, 어디로 간 거지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22844"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22844">동사+방위사, 방향/목적 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22860"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22860">你那兒幹什麼呢？別跑！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22871"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22871">Nǐ n&agrave;r g&agrave;n sh&eacute;nme ne? Bi&eacute; pǎo!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22901"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22901">너 거기서 뭐 하냐? 도망치지 마!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22920"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22920">진행형(呢), 금지(別)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22933"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22933">幹什麼的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22938"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22938">G&agrave;n sh&eacute;nme de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22952"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22952">뭐 하는 놈이야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22961">의문대명사+的 (신분이나 목적 묻기)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22981"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22981">站住！別動！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="22987"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="22987">Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;! Bi&eacute; d&ograve;ng!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23005">거기 서! 움직이지 마!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23018">결과보어 (住: 고정/정지), 금지</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23037">您請留步！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23042"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23042">N&iacute;n qǐng li&uacute;b&ugrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23057"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23057">걸음을 멈추어 주십시오!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23070"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23070">請+동사 (경어 요청)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23082"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23082">沒關係！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23086"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23086">M&eacute;i guānxi!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23097"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23097">상관없다!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23102"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23102">관계없다/괜찮다 관용구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23114"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23114">走啊！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23117">Zǒu a!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23123"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23123">빨리 가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23128"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23128">명령 재촉</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23133"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23133">讓你找車, 誰讓你偷車去了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23147"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23147">R&agrave;ng nǐ zhǎo chē, sh&eacute;i r&agrave;ng nǐ tōu chē q&ugrave; le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23192"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23192">자전거 찾아오라 그랬지, 누가 자전거 훔치러 가랬냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23221"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23221">讓 사역, 誰讓 반어 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23235"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23235">為一輛破自行車值嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23245"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23245">W&egrave;i y&iacute; li&agrave;ng p&ograve; z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē zh&iacute; ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23278"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23278">다 망가진 자전거 한 대 때문에 그럴 가치가 있냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23306"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23306">為: ~를 위해, 值嗎: 가치/보람이 있는가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23330"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23330">行了, 我也不管你是不是冤枉</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23344">X&iacute;ng le, wǒ yě b&ugrave;guǎn nǐ sh&igrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; yuānwang</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23388"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23388">됐고, 네가 억울한지 아닌지 난 상관 안 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23413"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23413">不管~是不是: 막론 조건절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23427"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23427">這事就這一回</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23433"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23433">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; ji&ugrave; zh&egrave; y&igrave; hu&iacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23455"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23455">이런 일은 이번 한 번뿐이다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23471"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23471">就: 오직/단지 한 번뿐임 제한</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23488"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23488">你趕緊給我回家去吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23497"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23497">Nǐ gǎnjǐn gěi wǒ hu&iacute; jiā q&ugrave; ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23527">넌 얼른 당장 집으로 돌아가라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23544"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23544">給我: 나를 위해 (강한 명령/질책), 방향 연동문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23572">哪來的回哪去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23578"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23578">Nǎ l&aacute;i de hu&iacute; nǎ q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23597"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23597">온 곳으로 되돌아가.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23608"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23608">의문대명사 임의 용법 호응 (어디로든)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23629"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23629">別在這給我添亂了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23637"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23637">Bi&eacute; z&agrave;i zh&egrave; gěi wǒ tiānlu&agrave;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23667">여기서 나한테 폐 끼치지 마라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23684"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23684">給~添亂: ~에게 성가신 일을 더하다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23704"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23704">為這麼一輛破自行車值嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23716"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23716">W&egrave;i zh&egrave;me y&iacute; li&agrave;ng p&ograve; z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē zh&iacute; ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23755"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23755">이런 고물 자전거 하나 때문에 그럴 가치가 있어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23782">질문 반복 수사법</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23791"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23791">還有, 我跟你說</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23799"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23799">H&aacute;iyǒu, wǒ gēn nǐ shuō</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23821"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23821">그리고, 네게 말해두는데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23834">還有: 접속사 (첨가)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23846"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23846">你以後可別再提我了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23855"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23855">Nǐ yǐh&ograve;u kě bi&eacute; z&agrave;i t&iacute; wǒ le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23883"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23883">넌 앞으로 제발 다시는 내 얘기 꺼내지 마라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23908">可別再: 제발 다시는 ~하지 마라</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23926"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23926">你跟公司已經沒關係了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23936"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23936">Nǐ gēn gōngsī yǐjīng m&eacute;i guānxi le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23970"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23970">넌 이제 회사와 아무런 관계가 없어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="23990"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="23990">跟~沒關係: ~와 관계가 없다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24006"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24006">別再煩我了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24011"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24011">Bi&eacute; z&agrave;i f&aacute;n wǒ le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24028"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24028">다시는 날 귀찮게 하지 마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24043"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24043">別再: 다시는 ~마라, 형용사(煩)의 동사적 용법</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24070"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24070">我今天絕對是有事</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24078">Wǒ jīntiān ju&eacute;du&igrave; sh&igrave; yǒush&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24106"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24106">난 오늘 무조건 일이 있어(바빠).</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24125"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24125">絕對是: 틀림없이/절대적으로 ~이다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24144"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24144">明天, 咱們明天再玩, 成嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24159"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24159">M&iacute;ngtiān, z&aacute;nmen m&iacute;ngtiān z&agrave;i w&aacute;n, ch&eacute;ng ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24203"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24203">내일, 우리 내일 다시 놀자, 어때?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24223"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24223">再+동사 (미래 반복), 成嗎: 허가 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24246"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24246">今天晚你給我打電話, 掛了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24259"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24259">Jīntiān wǎn nǐ gěi wǒ dǎ di&agrave;nhu&agrave;, gu&agrave; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24299"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24299">오늘 밤에 나한테 전화해, 끊는다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24318"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24318">給~打電話: 전화 걸다, 동사+了 (완료 임박)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24344">走吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24346"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24346">Zǒu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24352"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24352">가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24355"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24355">청유 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24360"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24360">給錢呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24363"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24363">Gěi qi&aacute;n ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24374"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24374">돈 내야지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24380"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24380">동목구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24384">師傅, 給您錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24391"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24391">Shīfu, gěi n&iacute;n qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24410"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24410">아저씨, 돈 여기요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24421">호칭, 수여동사구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24431">你過來！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24435"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24435">Nǐ gu&ograve;l&aacute;i!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24445"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24445">너 이리 와!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24452"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24452">방향보어 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24459"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24459">嘿, 幹什麼呢！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24467"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24467">Hēi, g&agrave;n sh&eacute;nme ne!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24486"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24486">야, 뭐 하는 짓이야!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24498"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24498">의문대명사 진행(呢)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24509"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24509">別跑！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24512"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24512">Bi&eacute; pǎo!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24520">도망가지 마!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24527">금지 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24532">站住！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24535"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24535">Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24543"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24543">거기 서!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24548"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24548">결과보어 (정지/고정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24560"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24560">站住！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24563"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24563">Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24571">서라고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24575"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24575">명령 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24580"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24580">前面那小子你站住！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24589"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24589">Qi&aacute;nmian n&agrave; xiǎozi nǐ zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24619">앞에 그 놈 거기 서라!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24632"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24632">호칭 도치, 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24641"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24641">停車！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24644"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24644">T&iacute;ng chē!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24653"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24653">차(자전거) 세워!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24663"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24663">동목구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24667">站住！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24670"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24670">Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24678"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24678">서!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24680"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24680">명령 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24685"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24685">站住！我叫你停車！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24694"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24694">Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;! Wǒ ji&agrave;o nǐ t&iacute;ng chē!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24723"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24723">서! 자전거 세우라니까!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24736"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24736">사역동사(叫)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24743"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24743">別跑！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24746"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24746">Bi&eacute; pǎo!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24754"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24754">도망치지 마!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24761"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24761">금지</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24763"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24763">站住！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24766"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24766">Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24774">서!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24776"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24776">명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24778"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24778">你還敢走！過去！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24786"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24786">Nǐ h&aacute;i gǎn zǒu! Gu&ograve;q&ugrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24808"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24808">네가 감히 계속 가려고! 가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24824">조동사 敢: 감히 ~하다, 방향보어(過去) 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24850"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24850">怎麼了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24854"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24854">Zěnme le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24863"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24863">무슨 일이야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24870">관용 의문구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24876"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24876">他偷我車！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24881"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24881">Tā tōu wǒ chē!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24895"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24895">쟤가 내 자전거 훔쳤어!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24908">동목구조 간략화</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24916"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24916">我沒偷！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24920"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24920">Wǒ m&eacute;i tōu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24931"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24931">안 훔쳤어!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24937"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24937">경험/행위 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24945">沒偷？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24948"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24948">M&eacute;i tōu?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24956"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24956">안 훔쳐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24961">부정어 활용 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24970"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24970">在我眼皮底下看見他把車推走</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="24983"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="24983">Z&agrave;i wǒ yǎnp&iacute; dǐxia k&agrave;nji&agrave;n tā bǎ chē tuī zǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25027">내 눈앞에서 쟤가 자전거 끌고 가는 걸 똑똑히 봤어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25056"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25056">在~下 전치사구, 把자문 결과보어(推走)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25078">追他半天了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25083"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25083">Zhuī tā b&agrave;ntiān le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25101"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25101">쟤 쫓아오느라 한참 걸렸어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25116"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25116">시량보어(半天)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25124"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25124">你哪兒來的呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25131"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25131">Nǐ nǎr l&aacute;i de ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25148"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25148">넌 어디서 굴러먹던 놈이야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25163"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25163">是...的 의문사 (출처 강조)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25180"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25180">還會偷車呀你！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25187"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25187">H&aacute;i hu&igrave; tōu chē ya nǐ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25209"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25209">자전거 훔칠 줄도 알고 말이야!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25226"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25226">조동사 會 (기능 습득), 주술 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25246"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25246">誰呀這是？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25251"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25251">Sh&eacute;i ya zh&egrave; sh&igrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25267"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25267">얘 누구야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25273"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25273">주술 도치 의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25282"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25282">我不認識他！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25288"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25288">Wǒ b&uacute; r&egrave;nshi tā!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25304"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25304">나 얘 모르는 애야!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25315"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25315">인지 동사(認識) 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25327"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25327">給他送派出所去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25334"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25334">Gěi tā s&ograve;ng P&agrave;ichūsuǒ q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25358"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25358">파출소에 넘겨 버려.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25369"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25369">給(처치 전치사)+방향(去)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25384">偷沒偷車？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25389"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25389">Tōu m&eacute;i tōu chē?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25405"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25405">자전거 훔쳤어 안 훔쳤어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25419"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25419">정반의문문 (과거/경험)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25432"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25432">本來這車是我的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25439"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25439">Běnl&aacute;i zh&egrave; chē sh&igrave; wǒ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25463"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25463">원래 이 자전거 내 거라고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25478"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25478">是...的 소유 구조 (원문 오류 보정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25500"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25500">不是我偷的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25505"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25505">B&uacute;sh&igrave; wǒ tōu de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25520">내가 훔친 게 아니야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25532">是...的 부정 강조 (주체/방식)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25551"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25551">還是你的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25556"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25556">H&aacute;ish&igrave; nǐ de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25569"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25569">아직도 네 거라고?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25579"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25579">還是: 부사(상태의 지속) 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25596"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25596">哪兒寫著是你的呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25605"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25605">Nǎr xiězhe sh&igrave; nǐ de ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25629"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25629">어디에 네 거라고 쓰여 있는데?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25646"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25646">상태 지속 보어(著), 의문(哪兒/呢)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25667">廢什麼話, 拿車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25675"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25675">F&egrave;i sh&eacute;nme hu&agrave;, n&aacute; chē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25697"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25697">무슨 헛소리야, 자전거 내놔.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25713"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25713">廢話 이합사 분리 의문, 연동 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25732"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25732">放開</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25734"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25734">F&agrave;ngkāi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25741"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25741">놔</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25742"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25742">결과보어 개방/분리</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25752"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25752">鬆手！放手！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25758"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25758">Sōngshǒu! F&agrave;ngshǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25777"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25777">손 놔! 놓으라고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25787">동목구조 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25794"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25794">你還較勁呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25799"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25799">Nǐ h&aacute;i ji&agrave;oj&igrave;n ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25816"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25816">너 아직도 뻗대는구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25828"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25828">較勁: 뻗대다/고집부리다 (지속 부사 還)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25851"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25851">給他送派出所去！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25859"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25859">Gěi tā s&ograve;ng P&agrave;ichūsuǒ q&ugrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25884"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25884">파출소에 보내 버려!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25895"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25895">연동 방향 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25903"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25903">怎麼著？你還較勁呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25912"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25912">Zěnme zhao? Nǐ h&aacute;i ji&agrave;oj&igrave;n ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25941"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25941">어쩔래? 아직도 뻗대?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25953"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25953">怎麼著: 어쩔 거냐 의문/도발</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25969">走, 拿車走, 還較勁？拿車走！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="25985"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="25985">Zǒu, n&aacute; chē zǒu, h&aacute;i ji&agrave;oj&igrave;n? N&aacute; chē zǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26026"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26026">가자, 자전거 챙겨 가, 아직도 뻗대? 챙겨서 가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26054"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26054">연동문(拿車走) 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26065"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26065">我們的車你都敢偷</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26073"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26073">Wǒmen de chē nǐ dōu gǎn tōu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26100"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26100">우리 자전거를 네가 감히 훔쳐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26117">목적어 전치 주제화, 부사 都 감탄/의외</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26139"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26139">膽兒不小你呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26145"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26145">Dǎnr b&ugrave; xiǎo nǐ ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26163"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26163">너 참 간뎅이도 부었구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26177"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26177">주술 도치 감탄</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26185"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26185">不服啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26188"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26188">B&ugrave; f&uacute; a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26195"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26195">불만 있냐 (승복 못 하겠냐).</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26212"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26212">형용사/동사 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26221"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26221">喲, 你來了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26227"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26227">Yō, nǐ l&aacute;i le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26240"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26240">오, 너 왔냐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26248">감탄사, 변화 완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26258"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26258">玩會兒？ 挺好玩的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26267"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26267">W&aacute;n hu&igrave;r? Tǐng hǎow&aacute;n de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26291"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26291">좀 할래? 꽤 재밌어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26303"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26303">시량보어(一會兒), 挺~的 정도구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26321"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26321">我不玩</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26324"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26324">Wǒ b&ugrave; w&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26333">나 안 해.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26339"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26339">동사 현재 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26347"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26347">反正待著也是待著, 玩一會兒吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26362"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26362">Fǎnzh&egrave;ng dāizhe yě sh&igrave; dāizhe, w&aacute;n y&iacute;hu&igrave;r ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26406"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26406">어차피 기다리는 김에, 좀 놀아라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26425"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26425">A著也是A著: ~하는 김에, ~하는 수밖에</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26448"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26448">咱們走吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26452"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26452">Z&aacute;nmen zǒu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26465"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26465">우리 가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26471"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26471">대명사 청유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26477"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26477">我操！又完了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26483"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26483">Wǒ cāo! Y&ograve;u w&aacute;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26501"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26501">아씨! 또 죽었네 (끝났네).</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26517"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26517">속어 감탄사, 빈도/반복(又) 변화</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26536"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26536">給我點鏰兒</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26541"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26541">Gěi wǒ diǎn b&egrave;ngr</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26558"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26558">내게 코인 좀 줘.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26568"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26568">이중목적어 구조, 명사 오류 보정(蹦-&gt;鏰)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26592"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26592">你又死了？我也沒了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26601"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26601">Nǐ y&ograve;u sǐ le? Wǒ yě m&eacute;i le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26627"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26627">너 또 죽었냐? 나도 다 떨어졌어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26646"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26646">又 변화 완료, 소유 부정 변화</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26663"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26663">還讓我買呀,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26669"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26669">H&aacute;i r&agrave;ng wǒ mǎi ya,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26688"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26688">또 나보고 사라는 거냐,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26701"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26701">사역동사 讓 지속</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26710"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26710">今兒我都花多少錢啦</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26719"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26719">Jīnr wǒ dōu huā duōshao qi&aacute;n la</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26750"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26750">오늘 내가 도대체 얼마를 썼는데.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26768"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26768">都: 부사(벌써/이미)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26780"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26780">行, 就這一次</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26787">X&iacute;ng, ji&ugrave; zh&egrave; y&iacute; c&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26806"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26806">알았어, 딱 이번 한 번뿐이다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26823"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26823">就: 제한 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26831"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26831">我去買鏰兒, 你等我會兒</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26843"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26843">Wǒ q&ugrave; mǎi b&egrave;ngr, nǐ děng wǒ hu&igrave;r</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26875"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26875">코인 사 올 테니까, 너 잠깐 기다려.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26896"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26896">연동문 목적, 시량보어 축약</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26911"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26911">唉, 看見瀟瀟了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26921"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26921">Āi, k&agrave;nji&agrave;n Xiāoxiāo le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26948"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26948">저기, 샤오샤오 봤니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26960"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26960">결과보어 (看見) 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26972"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26972">沒看見</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26975"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26975">M&eacute;i k&agrave;nji&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26986"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26986">못 봤어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="26991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="26991">결과보어 과거/경험 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27004"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27004">看見瀟瀟了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27011"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27011">K&agrave;nji&agrave;n Xiāoxiāo le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27034"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27034">샤오샤오 봤니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27042"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27042">질문 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27047"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27047">沒看見</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27050">M&eacute;i k&agrave;nji&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27061"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27061">못 봤어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27066"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27066">부정 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27071"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27071">給你拿著鏰兒</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27077"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27077">Gěi nǐ n&aacute;zhe b&egrave;ngr</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27095"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27095">자 네 코인 여기 받아라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27109"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27109">이중목적어 구조 변형 상태 지속(著)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27129"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27129">你說, 這該找的地兒</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27139"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27139">Nǐ shuō, zh&egrave; gāi zhǎo de d&igrave;r</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27167"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27167">봐봐, 우리가 찾아봐야 할 곳은</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27184"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27184">你說: 화제 제기, 該~的 수식 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27204"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27204">我和你媽都找了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27211"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27211">Wǒ h&eacute; nǐ mā dōu zhǎo le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27234">아빠랑 엄마가 다 찾아봤는데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27249"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27249">병렬 주어, 동작 완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27261"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27261">他怎麼就沒有了呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27270"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27270">Tā zěnme ji&ugrave; m&eacute;iyǒu le ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27296"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27296">도대체 어떻게 없어진 걸까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27311"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27311">怎麼就: 어째서 바로 의문 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27328"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27328">這可真是急死我了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27336"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27336">Zh&egrave; kě zhēn sh&igrave; j&iacute; sǐ wǒ le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27363"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27363">참말로 속 타 죽겠네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27375"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27375">형용사+死+사람: 정도보어 (감정 극대화)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27398"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27398">你說前兩天吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27404"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27404">Nǐ shuō qi&aacute;n liǎng tiān ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27430"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27430">며칠 전만 해도 말이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27442">시간 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27448"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27448">我還怕這東西放的不牢靠</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27459"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27459">Wǒ h&aacute;i p&agrave; zh&egrave; dōngxi f&agrave;ng de b&ugrave; l&aacute;ok&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27497"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27497">난 이 물건을 둔 곳이 안전하지 못할까 봐 걱정했는데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27526"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27526">怕: 걱정하다, 동사+得+정도보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27544"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27544">結果這回可好</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27550"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27550">Ji&eacute;guǒ zh&egrave; hu&iacute; kě hǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27571">결과적으로 이번엔 참 잘됐네 (잘 털렸네).</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27595">這回可好: 반어적 탄식 (일이 틀어짐)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27616"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27616">連我自個兒都找不著了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27626"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27626">Li&aacute;n wǒ z&igrave;gěr dōu zhǎo b&ugrave; zh&aacute;o le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27659"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27659">심지어 나조차도 찾을 수가 없잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27678"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27678">連~都 강조, 가능보어 부정 (找不著)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27699"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27699">唉呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27701"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27701">Āiyā</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27705"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27705">어휴</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27707">감탄사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27710"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27710">你說咱們家就是賊來了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27720"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27720">Nǐ shuō z&aacute;nmen jiā ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; z&eacute;i l&aacute;i le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27756"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27756">우리 집에 만약 도둑이 들었다 치더라도</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27777"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27777">就是: 설령 ~라 하더라도 양보 가정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27797"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27797">他也不知道從什麼地方下手啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27810"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27810">Tā yě b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o c&oacute;ng sh&eacute;nme d&igrave;fāng xi&agrave;shǒu a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27854"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27854">어디서부터 손을 대야 할지 모를 텐데.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27875"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27875">從~下手: ~부터 착수하다 전치사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27894"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27894">咱們家最近也沒有外人來呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27906"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27906">Z&aacute;nmen jiā zu&igrave;j&igrave;n yě m&eacute;iyǒu w&agrave;ir&eacute;n l&aacute;i ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27947"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27947">최근 우리 집에 외부인이 온 적도 없잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27970"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27970">존현문 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27976"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27976">小堅, 我本不想這麼當面問你</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="27990"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="27990">Xiǎojiān, wǒ běn b&ugrave;xiǎng zh&egrave;me dāngmi&agrave;n w&egrave;n nǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28036"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28036">샤오지안, 원래 면전에서 이렇게 묻고 싶진 않았다만</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28064"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28064">本: 본래, 當面: 대면하여 부사어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28083"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28083">可是不問又不行</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28090"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28090">Kěsh&igrave; b&uacute; w&egrave;n y&ograve;u b&ugrave; x&iacute;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28114"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28114">하지만 묻지 않을 수도 없구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28131"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28131">역접(可是), 이중/모순 상황의 又</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28150"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28150">你跟我說, 你拿沒拿？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28161"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28161">Nǐ gēn wǒ shuō, nǐ n&aacute; m&eacute;i n&aacute;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28190"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28190">내게 말해보렴, 네가 가져갔니 안 가져갔니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28214"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28214">跟~說 전치사구, 정반의문문 (과거)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28234">沒拿</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28236"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28236">M&eacute;i n&aacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28242">안 가져갔어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28250"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28250">동사 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28255"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28255">這兩家人合在一塊, 就是一家人了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28271"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28271">Zh&egrave; liǎng jiār&eacute;n h&eacute; z&agrave;i y&iacute;ku&agrave;i, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&igrave; jiā r&eacute;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28323"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28323">이 두 가족이 하나로 합쳐졌으니, 곧 한 가족이다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28351"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28351">결과보어 在, 就是~了 규정/결론</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28369"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28369">你都這麼大了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28375"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28375">Nǐ dōu zh&egrave;me d&agrave; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28393"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28393">너도 이미 이렇게 컸잖니.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28407">都~了: 이미 ~하다 (상태 변화 기정사실)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28431">我想這個道理你應該懂</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28441"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28441">Wǒ xiǎng zh&egrave;ge d&agrave;olǐ nǐ yīnggāi dǒng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28477"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28477">이 이치는 너도 당연히 알 거라 생각한다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28500"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28500">應該: 마땅히 조동사, 목적절 수용</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28519"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28519">今天這丟錢的事就過去了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28530"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28530">Jīntiān zh&egrave; diū qi&aacute;n de sh&igrave; ji&ugrave; gu&ograve;q&ugrave; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28570"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28570">오늘 이 돈 잃어버린 일은 지나간 일로 치마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28595">過去: 넘어가다 방향보어 파생</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28611">不提了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28614"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28614">B&ugrave; t&iacute; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28622"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28622">더 이상 언급하지 않으마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28636"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28636">부정 동사 완료/결정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28647"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28647">你說你沒拿, 我信</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28656"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28656">Nǐ shuō nǐ m&eacute;i n&aacute;, wǒ x&igrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28681"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28681">네가 안 가져갔다고 하니, 널 믿으마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28702"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28702">주어절 목적어 수용</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28712"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28712">誰讓你是我兒子呢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28720"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28720">Sh&eacute;i r&agrave;ng nǐ sh&igrave; wǒ &eacute;rzi ne</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28747"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28747">누가 네가 내 아들이라고 하겠니 (내 아들이니까 믿지).</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28778"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28778">誰讓: 누가 ~하게 하였나 (원망 또는 수용)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28803"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28803">爸爸答應你的事, 下月開支</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28816"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28816">B&agrave;ba dāying nǐ de sh&igrave;, xi&agrave;yu&egrave; kāizhī</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28852"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28852">아빠가 네게 약속한 일, 다음 달 월급 나오면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28877"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28877">관형절 수식, 시간 조건</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28890"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28890">我一定把車給你推回來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28900"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28900">Wǒ y&iacute;d&igrave;ng bǎ chē gěi nǐ tuī hu&iacute;l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28934">내가 반드시 네게 자전거를 가져다주마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28955"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28955">把자문 처치, 방향보어(推回來)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28972"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28972">這次我絕不食言</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="28979"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="28979">Zh&egrave; c&igrave; wǒ ju&eacute;b&ugrave; sh&iacute;y&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29001"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29001">이번엔 나 절대 식언하지 않으마.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29019"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29019">絕不: 절대로 ~하지 않다 강한 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29039"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29039">我不要了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29043"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29043">Wǒ b&uacute; y&agrave;o le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29055"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29055">저 이제 필요 없어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29067"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29067">조동사 부정 변화 (더 이상 원치 않음)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29089"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29089">你這是生我的氣呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29097"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29097">Nǐ zh&egrave; sh&igrave; shēng wǒ de q&igrave; ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29125"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29125">너 지금 나한테 화내는 거구나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29142"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29142">이합사 분리 형태 (生我的氣)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29158"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29158">行了, 不提了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29165"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29165">X&iacute;ng le, b&ugrave; t&iacute; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29182">됐다, 그만 얘기하자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29194">화제 종료 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29202"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29202">去吧, 回你屋去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29210"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29210">Q&ugrave; ba, hu&iacute; nǐ wū q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29229"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29229">가거라, 네 방으로 돌아가.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29244"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29244">연동 이동 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29252"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29252">我靠, 不會吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29259"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29259">Wǒk&agrave;o, b&uacute;hu&igrave; ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29274"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29274">헐, 설마 아니겠지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29285"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29285">속어 감탄, 不會吧 설마 추측</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29301"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29301">還真讓他給找著了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29309">H&aacute;i zhēn r&agrave;ng tā gěi zhǎozh&aacute;o le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29341">정말로 쟤가 찾았네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29352"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29352">사역(讓), 피동처치 강조(給), 결과보어(找著)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29379"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29379">嘿, 醒醒</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29384">Hēi, xǐngxǐng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29397"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29397">야, 일어나.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29404"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29404">동사중첩 재촉</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29411"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29411">有你的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29414">Yǒu nǐ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29423"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29423">대단하다 너.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29430"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29430">관용적 칭찬/비꼼 (너의 능력이 있다)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29451"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29451">我說你們那兒的人是不是</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29462"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29462">Wǒ shuō nǐmen n&agrave;r de r&eacute;n sh&igrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29497"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29497">내 참, 너희 동네 사람들은 전부</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29515"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29515">정반의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29520">都有點「秋菊打官司」的勁呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29534"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29534">Dōu yǒudiǎn 'Qiūj&uacute; dǎ guānsi' de j&igrave;n ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29574"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29574">다들 '귀주 이야기' 같은 독한 기질이 있냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29599"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29599">有點~勁: 약간 ~한 기질이 있다</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29617"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29617">沒事吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29621"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29621">M&eacute;ish&igrave; ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29631"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29631">괜찮지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29635"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29635">안부 확인 추측</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29643"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29643">沒事, 得, 人不留天留</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29655"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29655">M&eacute;ish&igrave;, děi, r&eacute;n b&ugrave; li&uacute; tiān li&uacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29687"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29687">괜찮아, 그래, 사람은 널 안 잡아도 하늘이 널 잡네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29717"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29717">得: 됐다 어기, 대조 구문 성어적 활용</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29739"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29739">我也發發慈悲</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29745"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29745">Wǒ yě fāfa c&iacute;bēi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29761"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29761">나도 자비를 좀 베풀지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29774">동사중첩(發發) 가벼운 시도</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29789"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29789">進去吧, 以後小心著點</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29800"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29800">J&igrave;nq&ugrave; ba, yǐh&ograve;u xiǎoxīn zhe diǎn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29832"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29832">들어가 봐, 앞으로 좀 조심하고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29850"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29850">방향 명령, 著點 상태 지속 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29868"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29868">你早</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29870">Nǐ zǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29876"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29876">좋은 아침.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29882"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29882">아침 인사말 축약</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29891"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29891">玩車去, 去嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29899">W&aacute;n chē q&ugrave;, q&ugrave; ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29917"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29917">자전거 타러 갈 건데, 갈래?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29933"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29933">연동 목적 방향의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29943"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29943">走吧, 快點</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29949"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29949">Zǒu ba, ku&agrave;idiǎn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29965"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29965">가자, 서둘러.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29973"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29973">형용사 비교/명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29982"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29982">你們自己去吧！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="29989"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="29989">Nǐmen z&igrave;jǐ q&ugrave; ba!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30006"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30006">너희들끼리 가라!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30015"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30015">대명사 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30021"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30021">走吧, 都去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30027">Zǒu ba, dōu q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30041"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30041">가자, 다 같이.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30050">총괄 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30055"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30055">走吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30057"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30057">Zǒu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30063"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30063">가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30066"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30066">청유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30068"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30068">你們煩不煩呀, 自己去吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30080"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30080">Nǐmen f&aacute;n b&ugrave; f&aacute;n ya, z&igrave;jǐ q&ugrave; ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30111"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30111">너희 안 귀찮냐, 너희끼리 가라고.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30130">형용사 정반의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30138"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30138">嘿, 那你要是不去我們自己走了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30153"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30153">Hēi, n&agrave; nǐ y&agrave;oshi b&uacute; q&ugrave; wǒmen z&igrave;jǐ zǒu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30194">야, 네가 안 가면 우리끼리 간다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30213">要是 조건 가정절, 변화 임박</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30229"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30229">我們走了啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30234">Wǒmen zǒu le a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30248">우리 간다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30254"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30254">동사 완료 임박</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30262"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30262">老地方找我們去啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30270"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30270">Lǎo d&igrave;fāng zhǎo wǒmen q&ugrave; a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30296"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30296">평소 모이던 곳으로 우리 찾으러 와라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30317"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30317">장소 명사구 전치, 연동 방향</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30333">你別生氣了, 不就一輛車嗎</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30346"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30346">Nǐ bi&eacute; shēngq&igrave; le, b&uacute; ji&ugrave; y&iacute; li&agrave;ng chē ma</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30387"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30387">화 좀 내지 마, 고작 자전거 한 대잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30410"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">금지 변화(別<s data-start-index="30417">了), 반어(不就</s>嗎)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30428"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30428">丟了就丟了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30433"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30433">Diū le ji&ugrave; diū le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30450"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30450">잃어버렸으면 잃어버린 거지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30465"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30465">A了就A了: 체념 수용 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30480"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30480">你再買一輛不就完了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30489">Nǐ z&agrave;i mǎi y&iacute; li&agrave;ng b&uacute; ji&ugrave; w&aacute;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30522"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30522">다시 한 대 사면 끝 아니냐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30538"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30538">再 반복, 不就~了 반어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30551"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30551">你看你整天垂頭喪氣的,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30562"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30562">Nǐ k&agrave;n nǐ zhěngtiān chu&iacute;t&oacute;u s&agrave;ngq&igrave; de,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30600"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30600">너 하루 종일 풀죽어 있는 것 좀 봐,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30621"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30621">성어 형용사 수식 (원문 오기 보정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30641"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30641">至於嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30645"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30645">Zh&igrave;y&uacute; ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30654"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30654">그럴 것까지 있냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30664"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30664">정도 의문사 (과도함 지적)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30679"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30679">至於！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30682"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30682">Zh&igrave;y&uacute;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30688"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30688">그럴 만해!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30694"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30694">긍정 대답 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30702"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30702">對不起, 那咱們走吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30712"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30712">Du&igrave;b&ugrave;qǐ, n&agrave; z&aacute;nmen zǒu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30737"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30737">미안, 그럼 가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30747"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30747">사과, 청유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30753"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30753">你先走吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30757"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30757">Nǐ xiān zǒu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30771"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30771">너 먼저 가라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30779"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30779">부사 순서 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30787">那你沒有車&hellip; 我可以帶著你呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30801"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30801">N&agrave; nǐ m&eacute;iyǒu chē&hellip; wǒ kěyǐ d&agrave;izhe nǐ ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30839"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30839">그럼 넌 자전거 없으니까... 내가 태워줄 수 있어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30868"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30868">조동사(可以) 능력/허가, 帶著 상태 지속</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30891"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30891">誰用你帶我啊！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30898"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30898">Sh&eacute;i y&ograve;ng nǐ d&agrave;i wǒ a!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30920"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30920">누가 네보고 태워달래!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30932"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30932">誰用: 누가 필요로 하느냐 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30949"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30949">那要不, 你帶著我</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30958"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30958">N&agrave; y&agrave;ob&ugrave;, nǐ d&agrave;izhe wǒ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30980"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30980">그럼 아니면, 네가 날 태워.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="30996"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="30996">要不 선택/제안 접속사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31008"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31008">沒你我回不去家呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31017"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31017">M&eacute;i nǐ wǒ hu&iacute; b&uacute; q&ugrave; jiā ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31044">너 없으면 나 집에 못 가냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31060"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31060">전치사(沒=없다), 방향가능보어 부정 (回不去)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31086"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31086">你先走吧, 煩不煩呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31097"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31097">Nǐ xiān zǒu ba, f&aacute;n b&ugrave; f&aacute;n ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31127"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31127">너 먼저 가라니까, 안 귀찮냐!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31144"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31144">부사 명령, 정반의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31155"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31155">小貴, 你可別瞎想啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31165"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31165">Xiǎogu&igrave;, nǐ kě bi&eacute; xiāxiǎng a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31194">샤오구이, 너 엉뚱한 생각 하지 마라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31215"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31215">可別: 절대로 ~하지 마라 금지 부사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31236"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31236">咱沒有那個命</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31242">Z&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu n&agrave;ge m&igrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31262"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31262">우린 그런 팔자가 아니야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31276"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31276">소유 부정 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31285"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31285">回來吧你</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31289">Hu&iacute;l&aacute;i ba nǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31301"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31301">이리 와라 너.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31309">방향보어 동사 도치 주어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31322"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31322">這是誰呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31327"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31327">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31343"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31343">얘 누구야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31349"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31349">의문대명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31354"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31354">你不認識他啊！大歡呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31365"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31365">Nǐ b&uacute; r&egrave;nshi tā a! D&agrave;huān ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31394"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31394">얘 몰라? 다환이잖아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31406"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31406">인지 동사 부정 감탄</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31417"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31417">京城有名的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31422"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31422">Jīngch&eacute;ng yǒum&iacute;ng de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31442">베이징 시내 유명 인사지.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31456"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31456">的 명사화 관형절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31465"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31465">哎對了, 你那車真是偷的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31478"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31478">Āi du&igrave;le, nǐ n&agrave; chē zhēnsh&igrave; tōu de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31513"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31513">아 참, 네 자전거 진짜 훔친 거냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31533"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31533">화제 전환(對了), 是...的 방식 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31555"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31555">去你的, 你才偷呢, 混蛋！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31569"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31569">Q&ugrave; nǐ de, nǐ c&aacute;i tōu ne, h&uacute;nd&agrave;n!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31601"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31601">꺼져, 네가 훔쳤겠지, 나쁜 놈아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31620"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31620">去你的: 닥쳐/꺼져 관용어, 才 강조 역공</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31643"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31643">一輛破車你至於嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31652"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31652">Y&iacute; li&agrave;ng p&ograve; chē nǐ zh&igrave;y&uacute; ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31680"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31680">낡은 자전거 한 대 가지고 너 그럴 것까지 있냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31707">주어 도치 정도 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31718"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31718">就是你偷的又怎麼了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31728"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31728">Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; nǐ tōu de y&ograve;u zěnme le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31758"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31758">설령 네가 훔쳤다 한들 어쩔 거냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31777"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31777">就是 양보 가정, 又怎麼了 반문 결과</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31797"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31797">廢什麼話呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31802">F&egrave;i sh&eacute;nme hu&agrave; ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31819"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31819">무슨 헛소리야.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31827"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31827">이합사 분리 수식 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31839"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31839">你急什麼呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31845"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31845">Nǐ j&iacute; sh&eacute;nme ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31861"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31861">뭘 그렇게 발끈하고 그래?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31875"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31875">동사 목적어 의문 (이유)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31889"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31889">我今兒急了又怎麼了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31899">Wǒ jīnr j&iacute; le y&ograve;u zěnme le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31926"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31926">나 오늘 발끈했다 어쩔래?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31940"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31940">시간 부사 변화, 어쩔래 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31956"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31956">不就說了句你車是偷的嗎</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="31967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="31967">B&uacute; ji&ugrave; shuō le j&ugrave; nǐ chē sh&igrave; tōu de ma</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32005">네 자전거 훔친 거 아니냐고 한마디 한 것뿐이잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32033"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32033">不就~嗎: 고작 ~한 거 아니냐 반어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32053"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32053">你再說一遍！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32059"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32059">Nǐ z&agrave;i shuō y&iacute; bi&agrave;n!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32079"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32079">다시 한 번 말해봐!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32090"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32090">再 반복 명령, 동량보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32103"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32103">我說了又怎麼著？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32111"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32111">Wǒ shuō le y&ograve;u zěnme zhao?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32137"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32137">말했다 어쩔래?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32145"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32145">又怎麼著 도발 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32155"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32155">你說什麼哪！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32161"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32161">Nǐ shuō sh&eacute;nme na!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32179"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32179">너 뭐라고 했어!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32188"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32188">의문사 목적어 감탄</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32198"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32198">怎麼了？你可真逗！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32207"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32207">Zěnme le? Nǐ kě zhēn d&ograve;u!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32232"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32232">왜 이래? 너 참 웃긴다!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32246"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32246">상태 의문, 정도 부사 평가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32261"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32261">天天跟我這兒&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32268"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32268">Tiāntiān gēn wǒ zh&egrave;r&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32289">매일 나한테 와서는...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32302"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32302">전치사 구역 부사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32312"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32312">你甭指我！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32317"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32317">Nǐ b&eacute;ng zhǐ wǒ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32332"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32332">삿대질하지 마!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32340"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32340">甭 축약 금지 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32350"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32350">我指你怎麼了！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32357"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32357">Wǒ zhǐ nǐ zěnme le!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32376"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32376">삿대질했다 어쩔래!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32386"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32386">행동 후 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32393"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32393">有話說, 甭指我！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32402"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32402">Yǒu hu&agrave; shuō, b&eacute;ng zhǐ wǒ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32428"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32428">말로 해, 삿대질하지 말고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32443"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32443">동목구조, 금지 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32454"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32454">是人說話嗎, 你！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32463"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32463">Sh&igrave; r&eacute;n shuōhu&agrave; ma, nǐ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32486"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32486">그게 사람이 할 소리냐, 너!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32502">비난 어기 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32510"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32510">我不是跟你開玩笑嗎！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32520">Wǒ b&uacute;sh&igrave; gēn nǐ kāiw&aacute;nxi&agrave;o ma!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32550"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32550">내가 너한테 장난친 거 아니냐!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32567"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32567">不是~嗎 반어 변명</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32577"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32577">開什麼玩笑！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32583"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32583">Kāi sh&eacute;nme w&aacute;nxi&agrave;o!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32602"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32602">무슨 장난이야!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32610">이합사 분리 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32619">開個玩笑你至於嗎</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32627"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32627">Kāi ge w&aacute;nxi&agrave;o nǐ zh&igrave;y&uacute; ma</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32653"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32653">장난 좀 친 거 가지고 너 그럴 것까지 있냐</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32677">대상 전치 정도 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32688"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32688">你也少說兩句！你算嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32699"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32699">Nǐ yě shǎo shuō liǎng j&ugrave;! Nǐ su&agrave;n ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32736"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32736">너도 말 좀 줄여! 네가 낄 데냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32755"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32755">부사어 금지, 자격 의문 (算嗎)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32773">不就跟你開個玩笑嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32783"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32783">B&uacute; ji&ugrave; gēn nǐ kāi ge w&aacute;nxi&agrave;o ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32815"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32815">너한테 장난 좀 친 거 아니냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32832"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32832">부사 축약 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32840"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32840">有這麼開玩笑的嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32849"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32849">Yǒu zh&egrave;me kāiw&aacute;nxi&agrave;o de ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32876"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32876">이렇게 장난치는 법이 어딨냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32892"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32892">有~的 존현 방식 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32904"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32904">別說了！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32908">Bi&eacute; shuō le!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32920"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32920">그만해!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32924"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32924">행위 금지 완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32932"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32932">我們先走了, 再見</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32941"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32941">Wǒmen xiān zǒu le, z&agrave;iji&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32967">우리 먼저 갈게, 안녕.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32980"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32980">시간부사 임박 작별인사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="32992"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="32992">大歡, 慢點兒啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33000"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33000">D&agrave;huān, m&agrave;ndiǎnr a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33018">다환, 조심해서(천천히) 가라.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33035"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33035">형용사 비교 부사어 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33048"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33048">說真的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33051"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33051">Shuō zhēn de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33063"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33063">진짜로 말인데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33070"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33070">삽입 부사구 (정말로)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33082"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33082">這車要不是你偷的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33090"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33090">Zh&egrave; chē y&agrave;ob&uacute;sh&igrave; nǐ tōu de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33116"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33116">이 자전거 만약 네가 훔친 게 아니라면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33137"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33137">要不是 부정 조건절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33147"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33147">那咱們找他去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33153"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33153">N&agrave; z&aacute;nmen zhǎo tā q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33173"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33173">그럼 우리 걔 찾아가자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33186"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33186">연동 방향 청유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33194">哥兒幾個知道</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33200"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33200">Gēr jǐ ge zhīd&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33216"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33216">우리 친구들이 다 알잖아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33230"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33230">복수 지칭 명사구 주어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33242">那小子在那兒幹活嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33252"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33252">N&agrave; xiǎozi z&agrave;i n&agrave;r g&agrave;nhu&oacute; ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33280"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33280">그 자식 거기서 일하냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33293"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33293">방위 전치사구 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33303"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33303">聽他說好像在什麼速遞公司</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33315"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33315">Tīng tā shuō hǎoxi&agrave;ng z&agrave;i sh&eacute;nme s&ugrave;d&igrave; gōngsī</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33359"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33359">걔 말로는 무슨 택배 회사에 있다던데.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33380"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33380">원문 오류 보정(再-&gt;在), 好像 추측, 의문대명사 활용</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33411"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33411">飛達！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33414">Fēid&aacute;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33420"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33420">페이다!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33424"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33424">고유명사 단독</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33431">站住, 別跑！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33438"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33438">Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;, bi&eacute; pǎo!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33455"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33455">거기 서, 도망치지 마!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33468"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33468">결과보어 금지</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33475"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33475">你往那兒跑！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33481"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33481">Nǐ wǎng n&agrave;r pǎo!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33497"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33497">어딜 도망가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33504"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33504">往 방향 전치사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33513"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33513">絆住他！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33517"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33517">B&agrave;nzh&ugrave; tā!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33527">걸어 넘어뜨려(붙잡아)!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33540">결과보어(住) 타동 (원문 오류 보정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33561"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33561">小堅, 你的車沒事吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33572">Xiǎojiān, nǐ de chē m&eacute;ish&igrave; ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33602"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33602">샤오지안, 네 자전거 괜찮냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33618"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33618">상태 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33623"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33623">沒事</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33625"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33625">M&eacute;ish&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33631"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33631">괜찮아.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33635"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33635">부정 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33640"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33640">趕緊走, 快點</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33647"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33647">Gǎnjǐn zǒu, ku&agrave;idiǎn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33667">얼른 가자, 빨리.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33677">부사 촉구, 비교 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33689"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33689">行了, 堅子</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33695"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33695">X&iacute;ng le, Jiānzi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33710"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33710">됐어, 젠쯔.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33717"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33717">상황 완료 호칭</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33725"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33725">別多想了, 就是它了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33735"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33735">Bi&eacute; duō xiǎng le, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33765"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33765">더 생각할 거 없어, 이거 맞으니까.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33785"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33785">금지 변화, 결론 확인</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33797"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33797">我們先走了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33802">Wǒmen xiān zǒu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33819"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33819">우린 먼저 갈게.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33828"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33828">순서 부사 임박</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33836"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33836">哪兒？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33839"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33839">Nǎr?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33843"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33843">어디?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33846"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33846">장소 의문사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33852"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33852">就這兒</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33855"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33855">Ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;r</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33863"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33863">바로 여기.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33869"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33869">강조 부사 방위사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33878"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33878">好你個小子！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33884"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33884">Hǎo nǐ ge xiǎozi!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33901"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33901">이놈 자식!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33907"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33907">감탄 원망 지칭</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33915"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33915">幹什麼打我, 你！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33924"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33924">G&agrave;n sh&eacute;nme dǎ wǒ, nǐ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33945">왜 나를 때려, 너!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33956"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33956">의문 부사어 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33965"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33965">你學會偷東西了你！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="33974"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="33974">Nǐ xu&eacute; hu&igrave; tōu dōngxi le nǐ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34002"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34002">너 물건 훔치는 것도 배웠구나!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34019"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34019">결과보어(會) 도치 감탄</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34032"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34032">我沒偷！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34036"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34036">Wǒ m&eacute;i tōu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34047"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34047">안 훔쳤어!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34053"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34053">경험 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34058"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34058">你沒偷</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34061"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34061">Nǐ m&eacute;i tōu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34071"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34071">네가 안 훔쳤다고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34080"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34080">반복 확인</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34085"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34085">沒偷這自行車怎麼到你手裡了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34099"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34099">M&eacute;i tōu zh&egrave; z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē zěnme d&agrave;o nǐ shǒulǐ le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34144"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34144">안 훔쳤는데 이 자전거가 어떻게 네 손에 들어왔어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34172"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34172">원인 의문 부사, 결과보어(到)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34189"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34189">這是你自己不講信用</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34198"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34198">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; nǐ z&igrave;jǐ b&ugrave; jiǎng x&igrave;ny&ograve;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34230"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34230">아빠 스스로가 신용을 안 지킨 거잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34252"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34252">부정 평가 평서문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34261"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34261">說給我買車買了幾年了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34272"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34272">Shuō gěi wǒ mǎi chē mǎi le jǐ ni&aacute;n le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34310">자전거 사주겠다고 한 지가 몇 년째예요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34332"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34332">전치사(給) 지속 시량보어 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34349"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34349">一到買車的時候就找不到你</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34361"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34361">Y&iacute; d&agrave;o mǎi chē de sh&iacute;hou ji&ugrave; zhǎo b&uacute; d&agrave;o nǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34404"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34404">자전거 살 때만 되면 아빠 찾을 수가 없잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34430"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34430">一~就 호응절, 가능보어 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34446"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34446">說好了我考上高中了你就給我買</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34460"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34460">Shuō hǎo le wǒ kǎo sh&agrave;ng zhōngxu&eacute; le nǐ ji&ugrave; gěi wǒ mǎi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34514"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34514">제가 고등학교 합격하면 사주기로 약속했잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34539"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34539">원문 오류 보정, 결과보어(上), 조건결과</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34562"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34562">我考上了, 車呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34571">Wǒ kǎo sh&agrave;ng le, chē ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34595">전 합격했는데, 자전거는요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34610">결과보어, 생략 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34621"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34621">你給我買了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34628"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34628">Nǐ gěi wǒ mǎi le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34648"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34648">저 사주셨어요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34656"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34656">처치 수여 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34664"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34664">還有上次期中考試</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34672"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34672">H&aacute;iyǒu sh&agrave;ng c&igrave; qīzhōng kǎosh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34702"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34702">그리고 지난번 중간고사 때도</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34717"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34717">접속 부사 시간 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34728"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34728">你說讓我考全班前五名</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34738"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34738">Nǐ shuō r&agrave;ng wǒ kǎo qu&aacute;n bān qi&aacute;n wǔ m&iacute;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34779"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34779">반에서 5등 안에 들게 하라고 하셨잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34802">사역 동사 목적구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34812"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34812">我考了全校第五名</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34820"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34820">Wǒ kǎo le qu&aacute;nxi&agrave;o d&igrave; wǔ m&iacute;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34849"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34849">저 전교 5등 했잖아요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34862"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34862">수량보어 평서문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34870">你給我買了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34877"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34877">Nǐ gěi wǒ mǎi le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34897"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34897">사주셨어요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34903"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34903">수여 의문 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34911"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34911">這次又是為了她</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34918"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34918">Zh&egrave; c&igrave; y&ograve;u sh&igrave; w&egrave;i le tā</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34942"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34942">이번엔 또 여동생 때문이라고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34957"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34957">빈도 강조 전치사 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34969">為了她上重點中學</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="34977"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="34977">W&egrave;i le tā sh&agrave;ng zh&ograve;ngdiǎn zhōngxu&eacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35011"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35011">쟤 중점 중학 진학한다고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35024"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35024">전치사 목적 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35033"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35033">你們合起伙來矇我對不對？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35045"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35045">Nǐmen h&eacute; qǐ huǒ l&aacute;i m&eacute;ng wǒ du&igrave; b&uacute; du&igrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35084"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35084">당신들 다 짜고 절 속인 거 맞죠?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35103"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35103">방향보어 파생 복합동사, 정반의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35121"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35121">你看我是小孩啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35128"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35128">Nǐ k&agrave;n wǒ sh&igrave; xiǎoh&aacute;i a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35151"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35151">절 어린애로 보시는 거죠</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35164"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35164">인지 평가 확인문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35173"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35173">我下次再也不相信你們的話了！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35187"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35187">Wǒ xi&agrave; c&igrave; z&agrave;iyě b&ugrave; xiāngx&igrave;n nǐmen de hu&agrave; le!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35231"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35231">저 다음엔 다시는 아빠 말 안 믿을 거예요!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35255"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35255">부사어 결합 결심 (원문 보정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35272"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35272">我再也不會上你們的當了！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35284"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35284">Wǒ z&agrave;iyě b&uacute;hu&igrave; sh&agrave;ng nǐmen de d&agrave;ng le!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35322"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35322">다신 안 속을 거라고요!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35335"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35335">이합사 분리 (上當), 절대 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35353"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35353">家長有什麼做得不對的地方&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35366"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35366">Jiāzhǎng yǒu sh&eacute;nme zu&ograve; de b&uacute;du&igrave; de d&igrave;fāng&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35409"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35409">부모가 뭔가 잘못한 게 있다 하더라도...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35432"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35432">정도보어 관형절 (원문 보정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35448"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35448">那你也不能去偷車呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35458"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35458">N&agrave; nǐ yě b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng q&ugrave; tōu chē ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35488"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35488">그렇다고 네가 자전거를 훔치러 가면 안 되지!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35513"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35513">조동사 부정 연동 이동</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35525"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35525">我沒去偷車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35530"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35530">Wǒ m&eacute;i q&ugrave; tōu chē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35547"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35547">저 자전거 훔치러 안 갔어요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35563"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35563">경험 목적 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35571">你沒偷這車怎麼到你手裡了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35584"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35584">Nǐ m&eacute;i tōu zh&egrave; chē zěnme d&agrave;o nǐ shǒulǐ le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35626"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35626">네가 안 훔쳤는데 자전거가 어떻게 네 손에 있어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35653"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35653">의문 구문 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35661"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35661">我自己買的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35666"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35666">Wǒ z&igrave;jǐ mǎi de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35680"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35680">제가 직접 산 거라고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35693"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35693">是...的 생략 주체 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35707">不對, 他是偷的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35715"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35715">B&uacute;du&igrave;, tā sh&igrave; tōu de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35735"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35735">아니요, 쟤가 훔친 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35750"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35750">부정 대답, 행위 방식 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35765"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35765">這車是我的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35770"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35770">Zh&egrave; chē sh&igrave; wǒ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35787">이 자전거 제 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35799"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35799">소유 강조 평서문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35808"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35808">車是我自己買的, 我沒偷你的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35822"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35822">Chē sh&igrave; wǒ z&igrave;jǐ mǎi de, wǒ m&eacute;i tōu nǐ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35862"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35862">자전거 내가 산 거야, 네 거 훔치지 않았어.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35887"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35887">강조 반복 비교</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35895"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35895">你鬆手！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35899">Nǐ sōngshǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35911"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35911">너 손 놔!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35917"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35917">동목구조 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35924"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35924">你買, 你拿什麼買呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35935"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35935">Nǐ mǎi, nǐ n&aacute; sh&eacute;nme mǎi ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35963"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35963">네가 샀다고, 네가 무슨 돈으로 샀어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35984"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35984">전치사 수단(拿) 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35996"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35996">錢哪？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="35999"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="35999">Qi&aacute;n na?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36007"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36007">돈이 어딨어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36014"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36014">명사 생략 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36022"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36022">你有錢嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36027">Nǐ yǒu qi&aacute;n ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36042"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36042">네가 돈이 있어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36051"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36051">소유 의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36057"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36057">你的錢哪兒來的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36065"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36065">Nǐ de qi&aacute;n nǎr l&aacute;i de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36087"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36087">네 돈은 어디서 났어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36099"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36099">출처 의문 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36107"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36107">說呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36110"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36110">Shuō ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36118"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36118">말해 봐!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36123"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36123">동사 명령 촉구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36131"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36131">該我買車的錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36137"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36137">Gāi wǒ mǎi chē de qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36159"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36159">제 자전거 사주실 돈이요</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36172"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36172">당위 조동사 관형절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36182">什麼該你買車的錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36190"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36190">Sh&eacute;nme gāi nǐ mǎi chē de qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36219"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36219">네 자전거 사줄 돈이라니 그게 무슨 소리야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36242">반문 관형구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36248">該我買車的錢就是我的錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36259"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36259">Gāi wǒ mǎi chē de qi&aacute;n ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ de qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36299"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36299">제 자전거 사줄 돈은 제 돈이잖아요</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36318"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36318">조건 정의 평서문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36327"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36327">我自己想動就動, 你管不著！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36341">Wǒ z&igrave;jǐ xiǎng d&ograve;ng ji&ugrave; d&ograve;ng, nǐ guǎn b&ugrave; zh&aacute;o!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36386"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36386">제가 쓰고 싶어서 쓴 거니, 아빤 상관하지 마세요!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36414">조건 연동 구문, 가능보어 부정(管不著)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36436"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36436">混蛋！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36439"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36439">H&uacute;nd&agrave;n!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36446"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36446">이 자식!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36451"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36451">욕설 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36456"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36456">你為什麼打我？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36463"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36463">Nǐ w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme dǎ wǒ?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36482"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36482">아빠 왜 저 때려요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36493"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36493">원인 의문 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36501"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36501">混蛋！你偷到家裡來了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36511"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36511">H&uacute;nd&agrave;n! Nǐ tōu d&agrave;o jiālǐ l&aacute;i le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36542">이놈 자식! 네가 감히 집안물건을 훔쳐</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36563"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36563">방향/결과보어 도달 (원문 보정)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36581"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36581">到底是你幹的！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36588"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36588">D&agrave;odǐ sh&igrave; nǐ g&agrave;n de!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36608"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36608">결국 네가 한 짓이었구나!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36622"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36622">부사 강조 是...的 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36636"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36636">你給我買車了嗎你？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36645"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36645">Nǐ gěi wǒ mǎi chē le ma nǐ?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36672"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36672">아빠 저 자전거 사줬어요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36686"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36686">수여 의문 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36694"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36694">這麼大人說話不算話！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36704"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36704">Zh&egrave;me d&agrave; r&eacute;n shuōhu&agrave; b&uacute; su&agrave;nhu&agrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36736"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36736">다 큰 어른이 한 입으로 두말이나 하고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36758"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36758">說話不算話 신용 위반 비난 관용</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36775"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36775">跟我說過幾遍了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36783"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36783">Gēn wǒ shuō gu&ograve; jǐ bi&agrave;n le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36810"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36810">저한테 몇 번이나 말했었죠?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36825"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36825">경험보어(過), 동량보어 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36841"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36841">行了！今兒這事弄清楚了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36852"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36852">X&iacute;ng le! Jīnr zh&egrave; sh&igrave; n&ograve;ng qīngchu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36889"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36889">됐다! 오늘 일 확실히 알았으니까</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36907"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36907">결과보어 명확화(清楚)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36919"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36919">是我們不對, 是我對不起你</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36932"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36932">Sh&igrave; wǒmen b&uacute;du&igrave;, sh&igrave; wǒ du&igrave;b&ugrave;qǐ nǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36966"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36966">우리가 잘못했다, 아빠가 미안하다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36984"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36984">판단/인정 평서문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="36993"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="36993">推上你的車, 走人！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37003"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37003">Tuī sh&agrave;ng nǐ de chē, zǒur&eacute;n!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37031"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37031">네 자전거 끌고, 나가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37044">방향보어 결과, 동목구조 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37060"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37060">你為什麼讓他把車推走？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37071"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37071">Nǐ w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme r&agrave;ng tā bǎ chē tuī zǒu?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37107"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37107">아빤 왜 쟤가 자전거 끌고 가게 둬요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37128"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37128">사역동사 처치문 복합</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37139"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37139">車是我自己買的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37146"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37146">Chē sh&igrave; wǒ z&igrave;jǐ mǎi de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37168"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37168">자전거 제가 샀다고요</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37179"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37179">방식/주체 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37187"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37187">你鬆手！鬆手！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37194">Nǐ sōngshǒu! Sōngshǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37216"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37216">너 손 놔! 놓으라고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37228"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37228">명령 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37233"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37233">不能把它推走！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37240"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37240">B&ugrave;n&eacute;ng bǎ tā tuī zǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37261"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37261">이거 못 끌고 가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37271"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37271">조동사 부정 처치문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37281"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37281">你給我拿回來！擋住他！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37292"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37292">Nǐ gěi wǒ n&aacute; hu&iacute;l&aacute;i! Dǎngzh&ugrave; tā!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37324"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37324">너 당장 안 가져와! 쟤 막아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37341">명령 강조 부사(給我), 방향/결과보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37362"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37362">我看你們誰敢！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37369"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37369">Wǒ k&agrave;n nǐmen sh&eacute;i gǎn!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37391"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37391">너희 중 누가 감히 덤비나 보자!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37409"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37409">의지/도전 인지 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37420"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37420">我敢擋住他！你給我回來！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37432"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37432">Wǒ gǎn dǎngzh&ugrave; tā! Nǐ gěi wǒ hu&iacute;l&aacute;i!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37468"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37468">내가 감히 널 막지! 너 당장 안 돌아와!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37491"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37491">조동사 긍정 결의, 방향 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37507"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37507">你把車給我！給我！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37516"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37516">Nǐ bǎ chē gěi wǒ! Gěi wǒ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37541"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37541">너 자전거 내놔! 내놓으라고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37557"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37557">把자문 수여 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37566"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37566">你把車還給我！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37573"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37573">Nǐ bǎ chē hu&aacute;n gěi wǒ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37595">너 자전거 돌려줘!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37605"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37605">수여 결과보어(還給)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37616"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37616">我自己買的車, 沒偷沒搶</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37628"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37628">Wǒ z&igrave;jǐ mǎi de chē, m&eacute;i tōu m&eacute;i qiǎng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37665"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37665">내가 직접 산 자전거야, 훔치지도 빼앗지도 않았어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37692"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37692">부정 구문 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37700"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37700">憑什麼！憑什麼！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37708"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37708">P&iacute;ng sh&eacute;nme! P&iacute;ng sh&eacute;nme!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37733"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37733">왜! 무슨 근거로!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37743"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37743">전치사(憑) 원인 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37755"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37755">我媽媽和你爸爸</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37762"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37762">Wǒ māma h&eacute; nǐ b&agrave;ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37780"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37780">우리 엄마랑 너희 아빠가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37793"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37793">병렬 주어 명사구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37802">都說是我們不對</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37809"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37809">Dōu shuō sh&igrave; wǒmen b&uacute;du&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37833"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37833">다 우리가 잘못했다고 하셨어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37848"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37848">부사 총괄 목적절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37857"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37857">光想著我了, 沒想著你</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37868"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37868">Guāng xiǎngzhe wǒ le, m&eacute;i xiǎngzhe nǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37905"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37905">내 생각만 하고, 네 생각은 안 하셨대</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37926"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37926">부사(光), 상태 지속(著)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37941"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37941">我也覺得那車是你的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37950"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37950">Wǒ yě ju&eacute;de n&agrave; chē sh&igrave; nǐ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37978"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37978">나도 그 자전거 네 거라고 생각해</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="37996"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="37996">인지 동사 목적절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38005">就算在二手車市場</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38013"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38013">Ji&ugrave;su&agrave;n z&agrave;i &egrave;rshǒuchē sh&igrave;chǎng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38043"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38043">설령 중고차 시장에서</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38054"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38054">양보 가정 접속사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38063"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38063">那也是買的, 不是偷的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38074"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38074">N&agrave; yě sh&igrave; mǎi de, b&uacute;sh&igrave; tōu de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38104"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38104">그건 산 거지, 훔친 게 아니니까</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38122"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38122">긍정/부정 강조 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38133"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38133">這樣太不公平</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38139"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38139">Zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng t&agrave;i b&ugrave; gōngp&iacute;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38162">이건 너무 불공평해</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38172"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38172">정도 부사 형용사문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38182">堅子！這事兒不能</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38190"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38190">Jiānzi! Zh&egrave; sh&igrave;r b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38213">젠쯔! 이 일은 이대로</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38225"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38225">호칭 조동사 부정 시작</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38237"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38237">就這麼算了吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38244"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38244">Ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;me su&agrave;n le ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38265"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38265">그냥 넘어갈 수 없잖아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38278"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38278">지시 대명사, 관용 체념(算了) 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38298"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38298">他說這車是他的你就給他了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38310">Tā shuō zh&egrave; chē sh&igrave; tā de nǐ ji&ugrave; gěi tā le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38352"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38352">쟤가 자기 자전거라고 한다고 네가 줘버리면 어떡해</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38379"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38379">조건 결과 호응문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38388"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38388">那我還說這車是我的呢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38398"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38398">N&agrave; wǒ h&aacute;i shuō zh&egrave; chē sh&igrave; wǒ de ne</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38433"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38433">그럼 내가 내 거라고 해도 되겠다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38451"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38451">양보 반어법 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38460"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38460">你怎麼不給我呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38468"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38468">Nǐ zěnme b&ugrave; gěi wǒ ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38490"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38490">넌 왜 나한테는 안 주는데!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38505"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38505">이유 의문 부사 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38516"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38516">再說了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38519"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38519">Z&agrave;ishuō le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38529"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38529">게다가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38532">첨가 접속사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38538"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38538">這也是你花錢買的對不對？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38550"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38550">Zh&egrave; yě sh&igrave; nǐ huāqi&aacute;n mǎi de du&igrave; b&uacute; du&igrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38590"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38590">이거 네가 돈 주고 산 거 맞잖아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38609"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38609">강조 구문, 정반의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38620"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38620">他不是說車給人偷了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38631"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38631">Tā b&uacute;sh&igrave; shuō chē gěi r&eacute;n tōu le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38667">쟤가 자전거 도둑맞았다고 하지 않았어?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38688"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38688">피동 전치사(給) 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38700"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38700">他的車給人偷了, 讓他找小偷去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38715"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38715">Tā de chē gěi r&eacute;n tōu le, r&agrave;ng tā zhǎo xiǎotōu q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38764">도둑맞았으면 걔보고 도둑이나 찾으러 가라 그래</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38789"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38789">조건 피동, 사역 연동문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38802">找得著咱們嗎？咱又不是小偷</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38815"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38815">Zhǎodezh&aacute;o z&aacute;nmen ma? Z&aacute;n y&ograve;u b&uacute;sh&igrave; xiǎotōu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38858"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38858">왜 우리를 찾아? 우리가 도둑도 아닌데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38879"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38879">원문 보정 가능보어(找得著), 부정 반박</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38901"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38901">堅子, 這回咱可夠窩囊的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38913"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38913">Jiānzi, zh&egrave; hu&iacute; z&aacute;n kě g&ograve;u wōnang de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38949"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38949">젠쯔, 이번에 우리 참말로 짜증 나게 억울하네</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38974"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38974">정도 부사 감탄형</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38983"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38983">咱原來可從來沒這樣過, 真的！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="38998"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="38998">Z&aacute;n yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i kě c&oacute;ngl&aacute;i m&eacute;i zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng gu&ograve;, zhēn de!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39046"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39046">우린 원래 여태껏 이래 본 적이 없었어, 진짜로!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39073"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39073">과거 경험 전면 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39084"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39084">咱可沒受過這氣！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39092"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39092">Z&aacute;n kě m&eacute;i sh&ograve;u gu&ograve; zh&egrave; q&igrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39119"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39119">우린 이런 수모 당해본 적 없다고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39138"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39138">이합사 분리 경험 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39150"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39150">堅子, 你一句話</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39158"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39158">Jiānzi, nǐ y&iacute; j&ugrave; hu&agrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39178"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39178">젠쯔, 네 말 한마디면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39190"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39190">조건절 수량구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39197"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39197">咱哥兒幾個再找他去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39206"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39206">Z&aacute;n gēr jǐ ge z&agrave;i zhǎo tā q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39234">우리 친구들이 다시 걔 찾아가서</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39251"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39251">복수 대명사 미래 연동 방향</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39266"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39266">把車要回來</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39271"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39271">Bǎ chē y&agrave;o hu&iacute;l&aacute;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39288"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39288">자전거 돌려받아 올게</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39299"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39299">처치문 요구 방향보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39310">你說一句話,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39316"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39316">Nǐ shuō y&iacute; j&ugrave; hu&agrave;,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39334"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39334">네가 한마디만 해,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39344">조건 가정 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39352"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39352">你要過去咱們都過去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39361"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39361">Nǐ y&agrave;o gu&ograve;q&ugrave; z&aacute;nmen dōu gu&ograve;q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39390"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39390">네가 가겠다면 우리 모두 다 갈게</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39408"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39408">축약 조건절 (要)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39418"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39418">就等你一句話了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39425"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39425">Ji&ugrave; děng nǐ y&iacute; j&ugrave; hu&agrave; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39449"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39449">네 말 한마디만 기다린다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39462"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39462">제한 부사 목적구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39471"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39471">我發現你怎麼這麼逗啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39481"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39481">Wǒ fāxi&agrave;n nǐ zěnme zh&egrave;me d&ograve;u a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39511"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39511">내가 보니까 너 어쩜 이렇게 웃기냐</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39530"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39530">인지 동사 목적절 감탄</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39542">這是誰的車啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39549"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39549">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i de chē a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39571">이거 누구 자전거야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39582"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39582">소유 의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39588"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39588">這是我的車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39593"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39593">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; wǒ de chē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39610">이거 내 자전거야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39619">평서 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39624"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39624">是你的嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39629"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39629">Sh&igrave; nǐ de ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39642"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39642">네 거 맞아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39649"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39649">확인 의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39655"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39655">他說這是他的車！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39663"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39663">Tā shuō zh&egrave; sh&igrave; tā de chē!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39689"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39689">얘가 자기 거래잖아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39700"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39700">목적절 인용 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39709"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39709">這是我們哥兒們買的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39718"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39718">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; wǒmen gērmen mǎi de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39745"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39745">이건 우리 친구들이 산 거야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39760"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39760">주체/방식 강조 복수 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39774">跟他廢什麼話呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39782">Gēn tā f&egrave;i sh&eacute;nme hu&agrave; ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39807"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39807">쟤랑 헛소리 할 게 뭐 있어!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39823"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39823">전치사 구역 이합사 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39836"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39836">這本來就是我的車,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39845"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39845">Zh&egrave; běnl&aacute;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ de chē,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39873"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39873">이거 원래부터 내 자전거라고,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39889"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39889">시간 부사 강조 결합</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39900"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39900">還有記號呢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39905"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39905">H&aacute;i yǒu j&igrave;h&agrave;o ne</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39921"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39921">표시도 있다고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39928"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39928">첨가 존현문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39934">還有記號？哪兒？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39942"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39942">H&aacute;i yǒu j&igrave;h&agrave;o? Nǎr?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39961">표시도 있다고? 어디?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39973"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39973">존현 의문 장소 확인</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39984"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39984">就在這兒</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="39988"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="39988">Ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;r</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40000"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40000">바로 여기</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40005">강조 방위 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40013"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40013">就這個</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40016"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40016">Ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;ge</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40025"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40025">이거 말이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40031"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40031">대명사 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40037">就刮了兩道啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40044">Ji&ugrave; guā le liǎng d&agrave;o a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40067"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40067">겨우 두 줄 그어놓은 거?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40081">제한 부사 수량보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40091"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40091">等會兒啊, 等會兒啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40101"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40101">Děnghu&igrave;r a, děnghu&igrave;r a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40123"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40123">잠깐, 잠깐만</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40130">시간 부사 제지 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40141"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40141">哎！記號, 是你的嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40152">Āi! J&igrave;h&agrave;o, sh&igrave; nǐ de ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40176"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40176">야! 표식이, 네 거냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40189"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40189">소유 확인 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40197"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40197">拿走, 要不要啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40206"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40206">N&aacute;zǒu, y&agrave;o b&uacute; y&agrave;o a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40226"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40226">자 가져, 가져갈 거야 말 거야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40244"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40244">방향보어 정반의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40253"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40253">照你這麼說</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40258"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40258">Zh&agrave;o nǐ zh&egrave;me shuō</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40276"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40276">네 말대로라면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40283"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40283">전치사(照) 기준 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40295"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40295">你一天隨便找輛車一刮</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40305"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40305">Nǐ y&igrave; tiān su&iacute;bi&agrave;n zhǎo li&agrave;ng chē yī guā</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40345"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40345">넌 매일 아무 자전거나 찾아서 쓱 긁어놓고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40368"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40368">시간 부사 임의 조건 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40382"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40382">你就拿走, 你還幹這幹嗎呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40395"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40395">Nǐ ji&ugrave; n&aacute;zǒu, nǐ h&aacute;i g&agrave;n zh&egrave; g&agrave;nm&aacute; ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40432"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40432">네가 가져가면 되네, 네가 뭣하러 이런 일을 해</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40458"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40458">조건 결과 의문사 질책</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40470"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40470">天天拿輛車賣呀</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40477"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40477">Tiāntiān n&aacute; li&agrave;ng chē m&agrave;i ya</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40505"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40505">매일 자전거나 한 대씩 갖다 팔지</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40523"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40523">시간 부사 연동 방향</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40534"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40534">這車本來就是我的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40542">Zh&egrave; chē běnl&aacute;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40569"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40569">이 자전거 원래 내 거라고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40583"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40583">강조 평서문 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40592"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40592">還是你的！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40597"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40597">H&aacute;ish&igrave; nǐ de!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40610">아직도 네 거냐!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40619">지속 부사 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40627"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40627">說了這麼半天還是你的！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40638"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40638">Shuō le zh&egrave;me b&agrave;ntiān h&aacute;ish&igrave; nǐ de!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40673">한참을 설명해도 아직도 네 거래!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40691"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40691">시량보어 지속 반박</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40701"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40701">這麼擰啊你怎麼？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40709"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40709">Zh&egrave;me nǐng a nǐ zěnme?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40731"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40731">너 왜 이렇게 고집불통이냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40746"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40746">주술 도치 정도 수식</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40757"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40757">你琢磨琢磨</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40762"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40762">Nǐ zu&oacute;mo zu&oacute;mo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40776"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40776">너 잘 생각해 봐</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40785"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40785">동사중첩 권유/명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40795"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40795">我問你最後一遍</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40802">Wǒ w&egrave;n nǐ zu&igrave;h&ograve;u y&iacute; bi&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40826"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40826">내 마지막으로 한 번만 묻는다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40842"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40842">이중목적어 동량보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40852"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40852">這車是誰的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40858"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40858">Zh&egrave; chē sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40878"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40878">이 자전거 누구 거야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40890"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40890">소유 의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40896"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40896">這車本來就是我的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40904"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40904">Zh&egrave; chē běnl&aacute;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40931"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40931">이 자전거 원래 내 거라고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40945">강조 대답 고수</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40953"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40953">誰的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40956"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40956">Sh&eacute;i de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40964"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40964">누구 거?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40969">생략 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40974"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40974">就是我的！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40979"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40979">Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ de!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40992"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40992">내 거라고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="40998"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="40998">단호한 소유 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41007"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41007">誰的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41010"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41010">Sh&eacute;i de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41018">누구 거?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41023">의문 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41028"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41028">啊？誰的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41033"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41033">A? Sh&eacute;i de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41044">엉? 누구 거?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41052"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41052">압박 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41057"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41057">就是我的！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41062"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41062">Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ de!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41075"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41075">내 거라고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41081">고집 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41086"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41086">還是你的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41091"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41091">H&aacute;ish&igrave; nǐ de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41104"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41104">아직도 네 거?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41112"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41112">불만 지속 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41120"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41120">別拉著我！還是你的！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41130">Bi&eacute; lāzhe wǒ! H&aacute;ish&igrave; nǐ de!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41157"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41157">나 말리지 마! 아직도 네 거래!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41175"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41175">상태 지속 동사 금지, 반박</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41190"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41190">等會兒, 等會兒！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41199"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41199">Děnghu&igrave;r, děnghu&igrave;r!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41218"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41218">잠깐, 잠깐만!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41226"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41226">만류 시간 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41234">我來跟你講理</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41240"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41240">Wǒ l&aacute;i gēn nǐ jiǎnglǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41261"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41261">내가 너랑 이치를 좀 따져보자</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41277"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41277">주동 부사 전치사 구역</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41289">這車原來是誰的, 我&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41300"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41300">Zh&egrave; chē yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i de, wǒ&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41332"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41332">이 자전거 원래 누구 건지, 난...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41352"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41352">목적절 의문사 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41362"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41362">你甭跟他講理</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41368"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41368">Nǐ b&eacute;ng gēn tā jiǎnglǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41390"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41390">너 쟤랑 이치 따질 거 없어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41405"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41405">금지 축약 전치사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41414"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41414">你待會兒！甭管！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41422"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41422">Nǐ dāihu&igrave;r! B&eacute;ng guǎn!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41444"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41444">넌 가만있어! 상관하지 말고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41460"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41460">시간 부사 금지 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41471"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41471">這車原來是誰的我管不著</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41482"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41482">Zh&egrave; chē yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i de wǒ guǎn b&ugrave; zh&aacute;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41525"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41525">이 자전거 원래 누구 건지 난 알 바 아니고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41549"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41549">원문 보정 주어절 가능보어 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41566"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41566">我也不用管</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41571">Wǒ yě b&uacute;y&ograve;ng guǎn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41588"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41588">나도 상관할 필요 없어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41600"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41600">조동사 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41606"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41606">我就知道這車是</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41613"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41613">Wǒ ji&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o zh&egrave; chē sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41638"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41638">난 그저 이 자전거가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41649"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41649">인지 동사 목적절 시작</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41661"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41661">前兩天我們哥兒</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41668"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41668">Qi&aacute;n liǎng tiān wǒmen gēr</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41693"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41693">며칠 전 우리 친구가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41704"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41704">시간 명사 주어 설정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41715"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41715">花了五百塊錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41721"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41721">Huā le wǔbǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41743"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41743">500위안을 써서</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41752"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41752">동사 목적어 결합</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41761"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41761">從舊車市場買的這車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41770"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41770">C&oacute;ng ji&ugrave;chē sh&igrave;chǎng mǎi de zh&egrave; chē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41805"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41805">중고차 시장에서 사 왔다는 것만 알아</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41825"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41825">출처 전치사 강조 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41837"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41837">而且買完以後</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41843"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41843">&Eacute;rqiě mǎi w&aacute;n yǐh&ograve;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41862"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41862">그리고 사고 난 이후에</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41874"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41874">접속사 시간절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41881"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41881">還換了好多東西</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41888"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41888">H&aacute;i hu&agrave;n le hǎoduō dōngxi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41913"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41913">부품도 아주 많이 바꿨다고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41927"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41927">첨가 부사 수량 수식어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41939"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41939">像閘皮, 閘把兒什麼的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41950"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41950">Xi&agrave;ng zh&aacute;p&iacute;, zh&aacute;bǎr sh&eacute;nme de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="41979"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="41979">브레이크 패드나 브레이크 레버 같은 거 말이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42004"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42004">원문 보정 열거/예시 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42018">閘皮是我換的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42024"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42024">Zh&aacute;p&iacute; sh&igrave; wǒ hu&agrave;n de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42044">브레이크 패드는 내가 바꾼 거야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42061"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42061">대상 전치 주체 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42072"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42072">這一對閘皮八十</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42079"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42079">Zh&egrave; y&iacute; du&igrave; zh&aacute;p&iacute; bāsh&iacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42101"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42101">이 패드 한 쌍에 80위안이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42117">양사 수사 술어문 생략 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42132"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42132">我花了一百塊錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42139"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42139">Wǒ huā le y&igrave;bǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42164"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42164">내가 100위안을 냈고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42176"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42176">동사 목적어 완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42185"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42185">還剩我二十</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42190"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42190">H&aacute;i sh&egrave;ng wǒ &egrave;rsh&iacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42208"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42208">내게 20위안을 거슬러 줬지</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42223"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42223">첨가 이중목적어 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42234">你看, 看見了嗎？看見了嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42248">Nǐ k&agrave;n, k&agrave;nji&agrave;n le ma? K&agrave;nji&agrave;n le ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42285"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42285">봐봐, 보여? 보이냐고?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42298"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42298">결과보어 확인 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42308"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42308">二十塊錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42312"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42312">&Egrave;rsh&iacute; ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42327"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42327">20위안 말이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42335"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42335">명사 단독 보충</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42343"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42343">這車原來是誰的我真不管</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42354"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42354">Zh&egrave; chē yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i de wǒ zhēn b&ugrave;guǎn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42396"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42396">이 자전거 원래 누구 건지 난 진짜 상관 안 해</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42422"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42422">목적절 주어화 부사 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42435"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42435">我就知道這車</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42441"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42441">Wǒ ji&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o zh&egrave; chē</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42462"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42462">난 그저 이 자전거가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42473"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42473">단독 사실 인지</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42481"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42481">是我哥們兒花五百塊錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42491"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42491">Sh&igrave; wǒ gēmenr huā wǔbǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42524"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42524">내 친구가 500위안을 주고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42539"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42539">연동문 시작 주체 명시</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42551"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42551">從舊車市場買的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42558"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42558">C&oacute;ng ji&ugrave;chē sh&igrave;chǎng mǎi de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42585"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42585">중고차 시장에서 샀다는 거야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42600"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42600">출처 구문 방식 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42611">所以這車現在</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42617"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42617">Suǒyǐ zh&egrave; chē xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42638"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42638">그러니까 이 자전거는 지금</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42652"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42652">인과 접속사 시간 부사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42664"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42664">就應該是我哥們兒的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42673">Ji&ugrave; yīnggāi sh&igrave; wǒ gēmenr de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42701"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42701">마땅히 내 친구 거라고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42713"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42713">당위 조동사 소유 판정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42725"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42725">誰偷的你找誰去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42732"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42732">Sh&eacute;i tōu de nǐ zhǎo sh&eacute;i q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42759"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42759">누가 훔친 건진 네가 그놈 찾으러 가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42779"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42779">의문대명사 호응 방향 연동</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42793"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42793">這車本來就是我的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42801"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42801">Zh&egrave; chē běnl&aacute;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42828"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42828">이 자전거 원래 내 거라고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42842"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42842">강조 대답 유지</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42850"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42850">廢什麼話呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42856"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42856">F&egrave;i sh&eacute;nme hu&agrave; ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42874"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42874">무슨 헛소리야 진짜!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42885"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42885">이합사 분리 책망</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42894"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42894">甭跟他廢話, 拿車！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42904"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42904">B&eacute;ng gēn tā f&egrave;ihu&agrave;, n&aacute; chē!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42931"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42931">쟤랑 헛소리 할 거 없어, 자전거 뺏어!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42953"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42953">금지 축약 전치사 연동명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42967"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42967">等會兒！等會兒, 我跟他說</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="42980"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="42980">Děnghu&igrave;r! Děnghu&igrave;r, wǒ gēn tā shuō</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43014"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43014">잠깐! 잠깐만, 내가 쟤랑 말해볼게</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43033"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43033">제지 시간 부사 교섭</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43044">這麼跟你說吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43050">Zh&egrave;me gēn nǐ shuō ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43070"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43070">네게 이렇게 말할게</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43080"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43080">방식 부사구 청유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43089"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43089">不管原來發生什麼事</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43098"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43098">B&ugrave;guǎn yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i fāshēng sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43131"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43131">원래 무슨 일이 일어났든 간에</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43147"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43147">조건 양보 접속사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43156"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43156">不管這車到底是誰的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43165"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43165">B&ugrave;guǎn zh&egrave; chē d&agrave;odǐ sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43197"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43197">이 자전거가 도대체 누구 거든 간에</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43216"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43216">의문사 수용 양보구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43227"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43227">現在這車, 我跟你說</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43237"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43237">Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i zh&egrave; chē, wǒ gēn nǐ shuō</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43268"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43268">지금 이 자전거는, 내 말 잘 들어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43287"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43287">시간 주제 전치 환기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43298"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43298">我是花五百塊錢從市場上買回來的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43313"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43313">Wǒ sh&igrave; huā wǔbǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n c&oacute;ng sh&igrave;chǎng sh&agrave;ng mǎi hu&iacute;l&aacute;i de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43373"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43373">내가 500위안 주고 시장에서 사 온 거야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43396"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43396">연동구문 출처 방향 결과 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43412"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43412">你說你的車讓人偷了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43421">Nǐ shuō nǐ de chē r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n tōu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43454"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43454">넌 네 자전거를 도둑맞았다고 하는데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43473"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43473">목적절 피동 사역동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43484"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43484">讓人偷了關我什麼事啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43495"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43495">R&agrave;ng r&eacute;n tōu le guān wǒ sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave; a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43532">도둑맞은 거랑 나랑 무슨 상관인데?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43551"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43551">피동 구문 상관성 부정 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43566"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43566">這車是我買的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43572">Zh&egrave; chē sh&igrave; wǒ mǎi de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43593"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43593">이 자전거 내가 산 거야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43606"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43606">주체 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43611">要找你找小偷去</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43618"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43618">Y&agrave;o zhǎo nǐ zhǎo xiǎotōu q&ugrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43645"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43645">찾을 거면 도둑이나 찾으러 가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43661"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43661">조건 축약 방향 연동</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43672"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43672">這麼跟你說,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43678"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43678">Zh&egrave;me gēn nǐ shuō,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43696"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43696">이렇게 말해 두는데,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43707">방식 부사구 화제</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43716"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43716">這車我今兒拿定了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43724"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43724">Zh&egrave; chē wǒ jīnr n&aacute; d&igrave;ng le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43750"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43750">이 자전거 나 오늘 무조건 가져간다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43769"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43769">목적어 전치 동사 결과확정(定)</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43786"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43786">誰能證明這車不是你偷的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43798"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43798">Sh&eacute;i n&eacute;ng zh&egrave;ngm&iacute;ng zh&egrave; chē b&uacute;sh&igrave; nǐ tōu de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43842"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43842">이 자전거 네가 훔친 게 아니란 걸 누가 증명해?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43869"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43869">능동 조동사 목적절 부정 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43885"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43885">嘿！鬆手！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43890"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43890">Hēi! Sōngshǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43904"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43904">야! 손 놔!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43911"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43911">동목 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43916"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43916">還較勁！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43920"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43920">H&aacute;i ji&agrave;oj&igrave;n!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43932"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43932">여전히 뻗대는구나!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43942"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43942">상태 지속 부사 질책</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43953"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43953">拽住了！扒他手！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43961">Zhu&agrave;i zh&ugrave; le! Bā tā shǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43986"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43986">잡아채! 쟤 손 치워!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="43998"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="43998">결과보어 동목 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44008"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44008">快動手！快！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44014"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44014">Ku&agrave;i d&ograve;ngshǒu! Ku&agrave;i!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44034"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44034">빨리 처리해! 빨리!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44045"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44045">부사 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44050">鬆手！拽住了他！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44058"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44058">Sōngshǒu! Zhu&agrave;i zh&ugrave; le tā!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44084"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44084">손 놔라! 쟤 꽉 붙잡아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44098"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44098">동목 결과보어 타동</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44108"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44108">這麼著吧！哥兒幾個</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44117">Zh&egrave;mezhao ba! Gēr jǐ ge</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44140"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44140">이리 합시다! 친구들</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44151"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44151">지시대명사 제안 도치</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44162">都累了吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44167"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44167">Dōu l&egrave;i le ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44181"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44181">다들 피곤하지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44189"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44189">상태 변화 추측</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44197"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44197">也餓了是吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44203"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44203">Yě &egrave; le sh&igrave; ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44218"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44218">배도 고프지?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44225"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44225">상태 변화 부가의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44235"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44235">你說呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44239"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44239">Nǐ shuō ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44250"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44250">말해 뭐해?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44256"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44256">반문 의문구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44262"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44262">哎！我有一個主意</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44270"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44270">Āi! Wǒ yǒu y&iacute;g&egrave; zhǔyi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44291"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44291">야! 내게 좋은 생각이 하나 있어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44309">소유 상태 평서문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44318"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44318">什麼主意, 快說！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44327"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44327">Sh&eacute;nme zhǔyi, ku&agrave;i shuō!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44351"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44351">무슨 생각, 빨리 말해!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44364"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44364">관형 의문 부사 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44375"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44375">說說啊</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44378"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44378">Shuōshuo a</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44388"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44388">말해 봐</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44392"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44392">동사중첩 재촉</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44399"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44399">哎, 這車你要真是喜歡</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44410"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44410">Āi, zh&egrave; chē nǐ y&agrave;o zhēnsh&igrave; xǐhuan</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44443"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44443">야, 이 자전거 네가 정말 마음에 들면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44464"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44464">목적어 전치 조건 가정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44476"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44476">你拿走</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44479"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44479">Nǐ n&aacute;zǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44487"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44487">네가 가져가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44493"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44493">연동 방향</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44498"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44498">沒問題</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44501"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44501">M&eacute;i w&egrave;nt&iacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44510"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44510">문제없어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44514"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44514">부정 명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44519"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44519">但是這車是小堅花錢買的</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44530"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44530">D&agrave;nsh&igrave; zh&egrave; chē sh&igrave; Xiǎojiān huāqi&aacute;n mǎi de</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44572">하지만 이 자전거는 샤오지안이 돈 주고 산 거니까</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44599"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44599">접속사 연동 주체 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44611">現在車沒了, 錢得有吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44623"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44623">Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i chē m&eacute;i le, qi&aacute;n děi yǒu ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44659"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44659">지금 자전거가 없어졌으니, 돈은 있어야 할 거 아냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44688"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44688">상태 변화 의무 추측</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44699"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44699">所以人家得拿錢回去, 對不對？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44714"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44714">Suǒyǐ r&eacute;njia děi n&aacute; qi&aacute;n hu&iacute;q&ugrave;, du&igrave; b&uacute; du&igrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44757"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44757">그러니까 쟨 돈을 받아 가야 해, 안 그래?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44781"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44781">인과 접속 의무 정반의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44794"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44794">小堅, 這車多少錢買的？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44806"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44806">Xiǎojiān, zh&egrave; chē duōshao qi&aacute;n mǎi de?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44844"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44844">샤오지안, 이 자전거 얼마 주고 샀냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44865"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44865">가격 의문 생략 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44876"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44876">五百</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44878"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44878">Wǔbǎi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44883"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44883">500위안이요</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44890"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44890">수사 단독</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44895"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44895">怎麼了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44899">Zěnme le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44908">어쩔 건데?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44914"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44914">의문 대명사 상황</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44923"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44923">你給五百塊錢, 行不行？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44935"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44935">Nǐ gěi wǔbǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n, x&iacute;ng b&ugrave; x&iacute;ng?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44972"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44972">네가 500위안을 줘라, 어때?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44989"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44989">수여 정반의문 제안</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="44999"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="44999">五百塊錢你把車拿走</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45008"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45008">Wǔbǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n nǐ bǎ chē n&aacute;zǒu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45039"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45039">500위안 주고 네가 자전거 가져가</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45058"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45058">가격 조건 부사구 처치문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45071"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45071">這車閘還沒算你錢哪, 你值了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45085"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45085">Zh&egrave; chēzh&aacute; h&aacute;i m&eacute;i su&agrave;n nǐ qi&aacute;n na, nǐ zh&iacute; le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45130">이 브레이크값은 네게 안 받은 거니까, 네가 이득 본 거다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45162">부정 부사 경험 결과 평가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45176"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45176">五百塊錢, 你真值</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45185"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45185">Wǔbǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n, nǐ zhēn zh&iacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45213">500위안이면, 너 진짜 이득이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45231"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45231">명사 조건 결과 판단</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45242">我沒錢, 再說我都花過錢了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45255"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45255">Wǒ m&eacute;i qi&aacute;n, z&agrave;ishuō wǒ dōu huā gu&ograve; qi&aacute;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45298"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45298">나 돈 없어, 그리고 나도 이미 돈 냈단 말이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45324"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45324">소유 부정 첨가 경험 완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45338"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45338">花過錢？我也花過錢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45347"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45347">Huā gu&ograve; qi&aacute;n? Wǒ yě huā gu&ograve; qi&aacute;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45379"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45379">돈을 냈다고? 나도 돈 냈어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45394"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45394">동목구조 반문 확인</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45404"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45404">誰沒花過錢呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45411"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45411">Sh&eacute;i m&eacute;i huā gu&ograve; qi&aacute;n ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45436"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45436">여기 돈 안 낸 놈이 어딨냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45452"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45452">의문대명사 반어 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45463"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45463">別忘了, 閘皮還是我花的錢哪</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45477"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45477">Bi&eacute; w&agrave;ng le, zh&aacute;p&iacute; h&aacute;ish&igrave; wǒ huā de qi&aacute;n na</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45520">잊지 마, 브레이크 패드는 역시 내 돈 쓴 거라고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45547"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45547">금지 변화 주체 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45558"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45558">這裡還有我的錢哪</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45566"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45566">Zh&egrave;lǐ h&aacute;i yǒu wǒ de qi&aacute;n na</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45593"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45593">여기 내 돈도 들어있단 말이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45609"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45609">방위 존현문 첨가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45618"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45618">哎, 四百塊錢行不行？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45629"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45629">Āi, s&igrave;bǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n x&iacute;ng b&ugrave; x&iacute;ng?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45662"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45662">야, 400위안은 어떠냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45676"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45676">명사 조건 정반 제안</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45687"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45687">四百了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45690"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45690">S&igrave;bǎi le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45698"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45698">400위안이다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45705"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45705">수사 변화 하락</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45713"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45713">四張&hellip;錢, 行不行？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45723"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45723">S&igrave; zhāng&hellip; qi&aacute;n, x&iacute;ng b&ugrave; x&iacute;ng?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45752"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45752">4장... 돈, 어때?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45764">양사 수식 정반의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45774">你怎麼這麼木啊？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45782">Nǐ zěnme zh&egrave;me m&ugrave; a?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45802">넌 어째 이렇게 미련하냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45816"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45816">이유 정도 의문 형용사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45828"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45828">三百塊錢行嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45835"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45835">Sānbǎi ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n x&iacute;ng ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45860"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45860">300위안은 어때?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45870">가격 제한 제안</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45878"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45878">大哥, 你說句話行嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45889"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45889">D&agrave;gē, nǐ shuō j&ugrave; hu&agrave; x&iacute;ng ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45918"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45918">형님, 말씀 좀 해보시죠?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45932"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45932">호칭 동량 제안</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45940"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45940">是不是嫌錢太多了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45949"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45949">Sh&igrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; xi&aacute;n qi&aacute;n t&agrave;i duō le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45981"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45981">돈 내기가 너무 싫은 거 아니야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="45999"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="45999">정반 의문 심리 동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46010"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46010">大哥, 你說這事怎麼辦呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46023">D&agrave;gē, nǐ shuō zh&egrave; sh&igrave; zěnme b&agrave;n ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46058"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46058">형님, 이 일 어떻게 해야 합니까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46077"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46077">방법 의문문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46083"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46083">你出個主意, 你主意最多了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46096"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46096">Nǐ chū ge zhǔyi, nǐ zhǔyi zu&igrave; duō le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46132"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46132">아이디어 좀 내보십쇼, 형님이 아이디어 제일 많잖아요</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46161"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46161">동목구 최상급 평가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46171"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46171">這都待一天了, 都累了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46182">Zh&egrave; dōu dāi y&igrave; tiān le, dōu l&egrave;i le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46216"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46216">하루 종일 기다려서 다들 지쳤어요</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46234"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46234">부사 시량보어 상태 변화</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46247"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46247">哥兒幾個都不行了是吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46258"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46258">Gēr jǐ ge dōu b&ugrave; x&iacute;ng le sh&igrave; ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46290"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46290">우리 친구들 다 못 버티겠죠?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46306"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46306">총괄 부사 한계 추측</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46317"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46317">誰行呀, 都一天了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46326"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46326">Sh&eacute;i x&iacute;ng ya, dōu y&igrave; tiān le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46354"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46354">누가 버티냐, 하루가 다 갔는데</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46371"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46371">반문 의문 시간 경과</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46382"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46382">這麼著吧, 我還有一個主意</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46395"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46395">Zh&egrave;mezhao ba, wǒ h&aacute;i yǒu y&iacute;g&egrave; zhǔyi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46430"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46430">이렇게 하자, 내게 또 다른 방법이 있다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46452"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46452">지시대명사 소유 첨가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46463"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46463">是好主意嗎？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46469"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46469">Sh&igrave; hǎo zhǔyi ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46486"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46486">좋은 방법 맞아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46495"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46495">판단 평서의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46502">快說！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46505"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46505">Ku&agrave;i shuō!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46515"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46515">빨리 말해!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46521"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46521">부사 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46526"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46526">這車呀, 你跟小堅一人騎一天</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46540">Zh&egrave; chē ya, nǐ gēn Xiǎojiān y&igrave; r&eacute;n q&iacute; y&igrave; tiān</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46585"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46585">이 자전거 말이야, 너랑 샤오지안이 하루씩 번갈아 타라</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46615"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46615">배분 수량 호응 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46626"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46626">這叫什麼主意呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46634"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46634">Zh&egrave; ji&agrave;o sh&eacute;nme zhǔyi ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46659"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46659">그게 무슨 아이디어야!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46671"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46671">명칭 의문 평가 절하</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46682"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46682">一猜就不是什麼好主意</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46692"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46692">Y&igrave; cāi ji&ugrave; b&uacute;sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme hǎo zhǔyi</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46725"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46725">딱 들어보니 좋은 생각도 아니구만</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46743"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46743">조건 호응 부정 평가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46754"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46754">那你們說！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46759"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46759">N&agrave; nǐmen shuō!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46773">그럼 너희가 말해봐!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46784"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46784">도발 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46789"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46789">你們有什麼主意你們說！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46800"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46800">Nǐmen yǒu sh&eacute;nme zhǔyi nǐmen shuō!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46834">너희 무슨 좋은 생각 있으면 너희가 말해!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46857"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46857">조건 가정 반복 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46868"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46868">也是, 也沒什麼主意了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46879"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46879">Yě sh&igrave;, yě m&eacute;i sh&eacute;nme zhǔyi le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46909"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46909">하긴, 우리도 별 방법이 없다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46925"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46925">긍정 수긍 부정 한계</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46936"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46936">給你錢吧你又不要</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46944"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46944">Gěi nǐ qi&aacute;n ba nǐ y&ograve;u b&uacute; y&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46972"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46972">돈을 주겠다는데도 네가 원치 않으니</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="46991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="46991">수여 조건 가정 거절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47002"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47002">錢嘛！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47005">Qi&aacute;n ma!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47013"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47013">돈 말이야!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47019"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47019">명사 어기 단독</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47027">我說, 咱就為了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47035"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47035">Wǒ shuō, z&aacute;n ji&ugrave; w&egrave;ile</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47057"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47057">내 말은, 우리가 고작</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47069"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47069">전치사 목적 도입</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47078">這輛車耗到這麼晚</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47086"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47086">Zh&egrave; li&agrave;ng chē h&agrave;o d&agrave;o zh&egrave;me wǎn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47117">이 자전거 한 대 때문에 이렇게 늦게까지 시간 버리고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47146"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47146">결과보어(到) 정도 지시</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47159"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47159">從白天到現在</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47165"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47165">C&oacute;ng b&aacute;itiān d&agrave;o xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47189"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47189">낮부터 지금까지</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47197"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47197">전치사 기점 종점</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47206"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47206">天都黑了, 你不餓我還餓呢</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47219"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47219">Tiān dōu hēi le, nǐ b&uacute; &egrave; wǒ h&aacute;i &egrave; ne</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47255"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47255">날 다 어두워졌어, 넌 안 고파도 난 배고프다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47280"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47280">부사 변화 대조 첨가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47291"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47291">咱為了這輛車, 費人力</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47302"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47302">Z&aacute;n w&egrave;ile zh&egrave; li&agrave;ng chē, f&egrave;i r&eacute;nl&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47336"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47336">우리 자전거 때문에, 인력 낭비하고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47355"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47355">목적 전치 동목</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47363"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47363">費精力還費物力</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47370"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47370">F&egrave;i jīngl&igrave; h&aacute;i f&egrave;i w&ugrave;l&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47393"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47393">정력 낭비에 물력까지 낭비하잖아</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47410"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47410">동목 병렬 첨가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47418"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47418">你知道啊？是不是啊！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47428"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47428">Nǐ zhīd&agrave;o a? Sh&igrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; a!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47454"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47454">너도 알지? 내 말 안 틀리지!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47471"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47471">인지 확인 정반 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47482"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47482">來, 抽根煙, 抽吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47492"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47492">L&aacute;i, chōu gēn yān, chōu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47518"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47518">자, 담배 한 대 피워, 피워</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47534"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47534">유도 동목 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47542">沒事你給他煙抽幹嘛呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47553"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47553">M&eacute;ish&igrave; nǐ gěi tā yān chōu g&agrave;nm&aacute; ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47588"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47588">괜히 쟤한테 담배는 뭣하러 줘?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47605"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47605">무의미 원인 의문 수여동사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47619">你不懂, 你老帽兒啊, 這叫套磁！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47636"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47636">Nǐ b&ugrave; dǒng, nǐ lǎom&agrave;or a, zh&egrave; ji&agrave;o t&agrave;oc&iacute;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47677">넌 몰라, 촌놈아, 이건 친해지려는 작전이야!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47702"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47702">인지 부정 속어 평가 원문보정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47718"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47718">你跟他套哪門子磁啊？你真逗！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47732"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47732">Nǐ gēn tā t&agrave;o nǎ m&eacute;nzi c&iacute; a? Nǐ zhēn d&ograve;u!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47773">네가 쟤랑 무슨 작전이야? 너 진짜 웃긴다!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47797"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47797">의문 형용사 동목구조 반어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47811">怎麼著, 哥們兒？就是它吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47824">Zěnme zhao, gēmenr? Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47856"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47856">어때, 친구? 이 조건으로 하자</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47873"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47873">의문 확인 추측 제안</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47884"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47884">小堅, 怎麼樣？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47892"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47892">Xiǎojiān, zěnmey&agrave;ng?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47912"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47912">샤오지안, 어때?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47921"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47921">대명사 상태 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47930"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47930">就這麼著吧！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47936"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47936">Ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;mezhao ba!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47953"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47953">이대로 하자!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47960"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47960">지시대명사 동의</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47968"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47968">哥們兒, 說句痛快話！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="47979"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="47979">Gēmenr, shuō j&ugrave; t&ograve;ngku&agrave;i hu&agrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48008"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48008">이봐 친구, 시원하게 말해 봐!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48025"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48025">수량 동목 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48033"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48033">一人一天？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48038"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48038">Y&igrave; r&eacute;n y&igrave; tiān?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48053"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48053">하루씩 번갈아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48061"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48061">배분 구조 생략 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48072"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48072">這叫啥辦法嘛</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48078">Zh&egrave; ji&agrave;o sh&aacute; b&agrave;nfǎ ma</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48099"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48099">그게 무슨 방법이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48109"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48109">명칭 의문 평가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48117">你同意了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48122"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48122">Nǐ t&oacute;ngy&igrave; le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48135"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48135">너 동의한 거냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48144"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48144">동의 완료 확인</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48152">那到你沒車的時候咋辦呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48164"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48164">N&agrave; d&agrave;o nǐ m&eacute;i chē de sh&iacute;hou zǎ b&agrave;n ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48202"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48202">그럼 네 자전거 없을 땐 어쩔 건데?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48222"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48222">전치 조건 시간 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48233"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48233">媽, 你看, 我說了你還不信！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48248"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48248">Mā, nǐ k&agrave;n, wǒ shuō le nǐ h&aacute;i b&uacute; x&igrave;n!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48285"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48285">엄마, 보세요, 제가 말해도 안 믿으시잖아요!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48310">부사 지속 불신 원망</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48321"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48321">紅琴, 你在這幹嘛呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48332"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48332">H&oacute;ngq&iacute;n, nǐ z&agrave;i zh&egrave; g&agrave;nm&aacute; ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48361"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48361">훙친, 너 여기서 뭐 하니?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48376"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48376">장소 진행 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48384">走, 回家再說</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48391"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48391">Zǒu, hu&iacute; jiā z&agrave;ishuō</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48411"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48411">가자, 집에 가서 얘기해</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48424"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48424">연동 시간 지연 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48435"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48435">我這車沒什麼毛病</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48443"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48443">Wǒ zh&egrave; chē m&eacute;i sh&eacute;nme m&aacute;ob&igrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48472"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48472">내 자전거 별 문제 없어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48485"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48485">부정 명사구 평가</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48494"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48494">就是看著舊點</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48500"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48500">Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; k&agrave;nzhe ji&ugrave; diǎn</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48522"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48522">단지 보기에 좀 낡아 보이고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48537"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48537">제한 부사 지속 비교</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48548"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48548">蹬著沉點, 總比沒有強吧？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48561"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48561">Dēngzhe ch&eacute;n diǎn, zǒng bǐ m&eacute;iyǒu qi&aacute;ng ba?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48604"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48604">페달 밟기가 좀 무거워서 그렇지, 아예 없는 것보단 낫잖아?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48637"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48637">동사 지속 전치 비교</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48648"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48648">你看啥呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48653"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48653">Nǐ k&agrave;n sh&aacute; ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48667"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48667">너 뭘 봐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48673">목적어 의문 진행</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48682"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48682">哎！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48684"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48684">Āi!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48687"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48687">저기!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48690"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48690">부름 감탄사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48696"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48696">你叫什麼呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48702"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48702">Nǐ ji&agrave;o sh&eacute;nme ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48720"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48720">너 이름이 뭐야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48729"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48729">이름 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48734"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48734">郭連貴</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48737"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48737">Guō Li&aacute;ngu&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48748"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48748">궈롄구이</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48752"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48752">명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48754"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48754">我叫小堅</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48758"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48758">Wǒ ji&agrave;o Xiǎojiān</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48774"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48774">난 샤오지안이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48782">동목 대답</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48787">真是沒有想到啊！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48795"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48795">Zhēnsh&igrave; m&eacute;iyǒu xiǎngd&agrave;o a!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48821"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48821">정말 생각지도 못했네!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48833"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48833">인지 동사 결과보어 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48846"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48846">竟然也是個保姆</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48853"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48853">J&igrave;ngr&aacute;n yě sh&igrave; ge bǎomǔ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48876"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48876">뜻밖에도 가정부였다니</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48887"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48887">부사 의외 동의 판정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48898"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48898">你說誰呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48903"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48903">Nǐ shuō sh&eacute;i ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48919"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48919">누구 말하는 거야?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48929"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48929">목적 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48934">你撞的那個,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48940"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48940">Nǐ zhu&agrave;ng de n&agrave;ge,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48958"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48958">네가 부딪혔던 그 여자애,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48972"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48972">관형절 지시 대명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48982"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48982">老來打醬油那個</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="48989"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="48989">Lǎo l&aacute;i dǎ ji&agrave;ngy&oacute;u n&agrave;ge</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49013"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49013">늘 간장 사러 오던 걔 말이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49029"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49029">빈도 연동 수식</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49037">她怎麼了？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49042"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49042">Tā zěnme le?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49054"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49054">걔가 왜?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49059"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49059">상태 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49064"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49064">偷偷穿主人的高跟鞋</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49073"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49073">Tōutōu chuān zhǔr&eacute;n de gāogēnxi&eacute;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49105"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49105">몰래 주인 하이힐 신어보고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49119"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49119">부사어 동목 병렬 1</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49130">偷穿人家衣服</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49136"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49136">Tōu chuān r&eacute;njia yīfu</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49157"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49157">몰래 남의 옷 입어보고</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49169"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49169">동사 융합 목적절 병렬 2</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49183"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49183">還偷偷拿人衣服去賣</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49192"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49192">H&aacute;i tōutōu n&aacute; r&eacute;n yīfu q&ugrave; m&agrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49221"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49221">게다가 몰래 남의 옷 가져다 팔기까지 했다더라</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49246"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49246">부사 첨가 연동 방향 병렬 3</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49262"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49262">讓主人發現了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49268"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49268">R&agrave;ng zhǔr&eacute;n fāxi&agrave;n le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49289">그러다 주인한테 걸린 거지</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49303"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49303">피동 사역 결과</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49311"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49311">那人呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49315"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49315">N&agrave; r&eacute;n ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49325"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49325">그럼 그 애는?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49333">생략 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49338"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49338">辭了唄</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49341">C&iacute; le bei</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49350"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49350">해고됐지 뭐</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49356"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49356">동사 완료 어기</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49364"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49364">失蹤了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49367"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49367">Shīzōng le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49377"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49377">행방불명됐어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49383"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49383">완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49385"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49385">我要早知道</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49390"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49390">Wǒ y&agrave;o zǎo zhīd&agrave;o</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49407">만약 내가 일찍 알았더라면</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49421">가정 축약 인지 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49432"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49432">她也是個農村來的, 我&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49444"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49444">Tā yě sh&igrave; ge n&oacute;ngcūn l&aacute;i de, wǒ&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49476"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49476">걔도 농촌에서 왔다는 걸, 난...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49495"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49495">출신 강조 목적절</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49504"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49504">火！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49506"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49506">Huǒ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49510"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49510">불 (라이터)!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49518"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49518">명사 단독 요구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49526"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49526">車不錯！嗯？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49532">Chē b&uacute;cu&ograve;! Ng?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49546"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49546">자전거 좋은데! 엉?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49557"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49557">긍정 평가 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49565"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49565">走了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49567"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49567">Zǒu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49573"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49573">간다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49575"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49575">변화 완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49580"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49580">再見</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49582"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49582">Z&agrave;iji&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49589"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49589">안녕</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49591"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49591">인사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49593"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49593">我操你媽！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49598"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49598">Wǒ cāo nǐ mā!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49611">빌어먹을 새끼!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49619"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49619">속어 욕설 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49627"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49627">這車你拿走吧</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49633"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49633">Zh&egrave; chē nǐ n&aacute;zǒu ba</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49652"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49652">이 자전거 네가 가져가라</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49665"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49665">주어 도치 방향 청유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49676"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49676">以後不用再騎回來了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49685"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49685">Yǐh&ograve;u b&uacute;y&ograve;ng z&agrave;i q&iacute; hu&iacute;l&aacute;i le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49714"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49714">앞으로 다시는 타고 오지 마</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49729"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49729">시간 조동사 부정 반복 방향</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49744"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49744">我不需要了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49749"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49749">Wǒ b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49763"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49763">나 이제 필요 없어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49773">상태 변화 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49781"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49781">這兒呢！快點！快！追丫的！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49794"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49794">Zh&egrave;r ne! Ku&agrave;idiǎn! Ku&agrave;i! Zhuī yā de!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49830"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49830">여기다! 빨리! 빨라! 저놈 쫓아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49849"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49849">장소 지시 속어 원문 보정 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49866"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49866">跟著我幹嘛？你找打哪？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49877"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49877">Gēnzhe wǒ g&agrave;nm&aacute;? Nǐ zhǎo dǎ na?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49908">나 왜 따라와? 맞고 싶냐?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49923"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49923">상태 의문 이유 자초</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49934">快跑！別跟著我！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49942"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49942">Ku&agrave;i pǎo! Bi&eacute; gēnzhe wǒ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49966"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49966">빨리 도망가! 날 따라오지 마!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49983"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49983">부사 금지 지속</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49991">自己走！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="49995"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="49995">Z&igrave;jǐ zǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50004"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50004">너 혼자 가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50011"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50011">재귀 대명사 명령</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50020"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50020">抓丫的！那邊！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50027">Zhuā yā de! N&agrave;biān!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50046"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50046">잡아라! 저쪽!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50054"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50054">동목 속어 장소</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50062"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50062">別跑！站住！回來！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50071"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50071">Bi&eacute; pǎo! Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;! Hu&iacute;l&aacute;i!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50096"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50096">도망치지 마! 서! 돌아와!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50111"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50111">금지 결과 방향 명령 병렬</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50125"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50125">站住！別跑！讓你跑！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50135"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50135">Zh&agrave;nzh&ugrave;! Bi&eacute; pǎo! R&agrave;ng nǐ pǎo!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50165"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50165">서라! 도망치지 마! 감히 도망가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50184"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50184">책망 사역</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50189"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50189">你丫傻呀！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50194">Nǐ yā shǎ ya!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50207"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50207">너 바보냐!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50213">속어 판정 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50221"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50221">我不認識路啊！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50228"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50228">Wǒ b&uacute; r&egrave;nshi l&ugrave; a!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50246"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50246">난 길을 모른단 말이야!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50259"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50259">인지 부정 목적구</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50268"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50268">他們追我幹嘛呀？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50276"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50276">Tāmen zhuī wǒ g&agrave;nm&aacute; ya?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50299"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50299">쟤들이 나를 왜 쫓아와?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50312"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50312">목적 의문 이유</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50320"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50320">誰他媽追你, 他們追我哪！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50333">Sh&eacute;i tāmā zhuī nǐ, tāmen zhuī wǒ na!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50369"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50369">쟤들이 널 왜 쫓냐, 날 쫓는 거지!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50389"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50389">속어 부정 목적 반박</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50400"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50400">走吧！走吧！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50406"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50406">Zǒu ba! Zǒu ba!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50421">가자! 가!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50427"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50427">청유 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50432"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50432">讓丫下來！別讓丫走！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50442"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50442">R&agrave;ng yā xi&agrave;l&aacute;i! Bi&eacute; r&agrave;ng yā zǒu!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50474"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50474">쟤 내려오라 그래! 쟤 못 가게 막아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50495"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50495">사역 금지 속어 방향</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50506"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50506">幹嘛去？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50510"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50510">G&agrave;nm&aacute; q&ugrave;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50519"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50519">어디 가?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50524"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50524">연동 목적 의문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50532"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50532">幹嘛？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50535"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50535">G&agrave;nm&aacute;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50541"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50541">왜?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50543"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50543">의문 대명사</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50549"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50549">不關我事</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50553"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50553">B&ugrave; guān wǒ sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50567"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50567">나랑 상관없어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50574"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50574">상관 동사 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50582"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50582">你跑什麼？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50587"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50587">Nǐ pǎo sh&eacute;nme?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50601"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50601">넌 왜 도망가?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50609"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50609">목적 의문 반문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50617"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50617">真的不關我事</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50623"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50623">Zhēnde b&ugrave; guān wǒ sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50644"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50644">진짜 나랑 상관없어</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50654"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50654">부사 강조 부정</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50662"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50662">真的不關我事</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50668"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50668">Zhēnde b&ugrave; guān wǒ sh&igrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50689"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50689">정말 상관없는 일이야</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50700"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50700">반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50702"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50702">你跑什麼！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50707">Nǐ pǎo sh&eacute;nme!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50721"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50721">뭘 도망가냐고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50729"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50729">질책</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50731"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50731">操, 你們丫欺負人！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50741"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50741">Cāo, nǐmen yā qīfu r&eacute;n!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50764">젠장, 당신들 지금 사람 괴롭히는 거잖아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50787">속어 감탄 동목 구조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50798"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50798">你打我！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50802"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50802">Nǐ dǎ wǒ!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50811">네가 날 쳤잖아!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50820"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50820">동목</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50822"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50822">不關我事！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50827"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50827">B&ugrave; guān wǒ sh&igrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50842"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50842">내 일 아니라고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50851"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50851">부정 상관 구문</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50859"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50859">不關我事！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50864"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50864">B&ugrave; guān wǒ sh&igrave;!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50879"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50879">내 일 아니라고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50888"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50888">반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50890"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50890">走了</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50892"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50892">Zǒu le</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50898"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50898">갔다</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50900"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50900">완료</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50902"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50902">走, 走了！</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50908">Zǒu, zǒu le!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50920"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50920">가, 갔다고!</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50927"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50927">반복 강조</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50932"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50932">不關我事&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50937"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50937">B&ugrave; guān wǒ sh&igrave;&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50952"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50952">나랑 상관없어...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50962"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50962">변명</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50964"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50964">把車還我&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50969">Bǎ chē hu&aacute;n wǒ&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50984"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50984">내 자전거 돌려줘...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="50996"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="50996">처치문 결과보어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51004"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51004">還給我車&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51009"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51009">Hu&aacute;n gěi wǒ chē&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51025"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51025">내 자전거 돌려줘...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51037">수여 결과 이중목적어</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51048"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51048">還給我車&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51053"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51053">Hu&aacute;n gěi wǒ chē&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51069"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51069">자전거 돌려달라고...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51081">반복 간청</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51086"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51086">不關我事&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51091"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51091">B&ugrave; guān wǒ sh&igrave;&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51106"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51106">내 잘못 아니야...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51117">방어 기제</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51122"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51122">不關我事&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51127"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51127">B&ugrave; guān wǒ sh&igrave;&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51142"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51142">상관없다고...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51150"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51150">지속 반복</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51155"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51155">還給我&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51159"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51159">Hu&aacute;n gěi wǒ&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51171"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51171">돌려줘...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51177"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51177">이중목적 생략</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51184"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51184">還給我, 求求你們&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51194">Hu&aacute;n gěi wǒ, qi&uacute;qi&uacute; nǐmen&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51220"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51220">돌려주세요, 제발 부탁입니다...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51238"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51238">동사중첩 간청</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51245"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51245">別砸我車&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51250"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51250">Bi&eacute; z&aacute; wǒ chē&hellip;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.093023%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51264"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51264">내 자전거 부수지 마...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="51278"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="51278">금지 동목구조</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <div><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></div> </div> </div> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/uQn5o/dJMcahdP1JR/yVybVMZuPaTGi4NzL4tQrk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/uQn5o/dJMcahdP1JR/yVybVMZuPaTGi4NzL4tQrk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/uQn5o/dJMcahdP1JR/yVybVMZuPaTGi4NzL4tQrk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FuQn5o%2FdJMcahdP1JR%2FyVybVMZuPaTGi4NzL4tQrk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3897 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3897#entry3897comment Tue, 23 Jun 2026 17:39:27 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3896 <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/cxFnjZ/dJMb8UHY13M/3z1mF3zpP1OA6QrtRhvRKK/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=518_98_674_268,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/z0c0t/dJMb8XSfDNX/XUJjImrJVVVUKjHHLo6ohK/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=518_98_674_268" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="中國把ASML踢下懸崖！偷賣零件也不要了！半導體三箭齊發：韜定律、奈米壓印、EUV逆向 殺出血路" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/AjF1LIfmKqM" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <h1 style="color: #f1f1f1; text-align: start;"><b><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif; color: #333333;">中國把ASML踢下懸崖！偷賣零件也不要了！半導體三箭齊發：韜定律、奈米壓印、EUV逆向 殺出血路越封越強！</span></b></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-path-to-node="3" data-index-in-node="0">중국 반도체의 독자 노선과 글로벌 공급망의 대분류</b></span></h2> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">1. 미국의 심각한 불안과 중국의 '반도체 맨해튼 프로젝트' 가동</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[진행자]: 好接下来我们特别关心到的是中美的科技战在启动的同时大陆方面启动的是他的哈顿计划正式的启动好怎么做呢？</b><b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="5">(Hǎoji&egrave;xi&agrave;l&aacute;iwǒment&egrave;bi&eacute;guānxīnd&agrave;odesh&igrave;zhōngměidekēj&igrave;zh&agrave;nz&agrave;iqǐd&ograve;ngdet&oacute;ngsh&iacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;fāngmi&agrave;nqǐd&ograve;ngdeshītāde hād&ugrave;nj&igrave;hu&agrave; zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave;deqǐd&ograve;nghǎozěnmezu&ograve;ne？)</b>&nbsp;자, 다음으로 우리가 특히 주목해 볼 부분은 미&middot;중 기술 전쟁입니다. 전쟁이 격화되는 것과 동시에 중국 대륙 측에서는 이른바 '맨해튼 프로젝트'를 공식 가동하기 시작했는데요, 과연 어떤 방식으로 움직이고 있을까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[진행자]: 非常多的手段包括了延揽前艾斯莫尔的前工程师来推进针对于艾斯摩尔他的EUV的逆向工程之外中国大陆也自己自了包括他自己的光刻机有用自己的技术包括了有纳米的压印技术还有DUV制程一起并行直拆的是艾斯莫尔的光刻机垄断体系真的可以做到吗？</b><b data-index-in-node="122" data-path-to-node="6">(Fēich&aacute;ngduōdeshǒudu&agrave;nbāoku&ograve;ley&aacute;nlǎnqi&aacute;n&Agrave;isīm&ograve;ěrdeqi&aacute;ngōngch&eacute;ngshīl&aacute;ituīj&igrave;nzhēndu&igrave;y&uacute;&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrtādeEUVden&igrave;xi&agrave;nggōngch&eacute;ngzhīw&agrave;iZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;yěz&igrave;jǐz&igrave;lebāoku&ograve;tāz&igrave;jǐdeguāngk&egrave;jīyǒuy&ograve;ngz&igrave;jǐdej&igrave;sh&ugrave;bāoku&ograve;leyǒun&agrave;mǐdeyāy&igrave;nj&igrave;sh&ugrave;h&aacute;iyǒuDUVzh&igrave;ch&eacute;ngyīqǐb&igrave;ngx&iacute;ngzh&iacute;chāidesh&igrave;&Agrave;isīm&ograve;ěrdeguāngk&egrave;jīlǒngdu&agrave;ntǐx&igrave;zhēndekěyǐzu&ograve;d&agrave;oma？)</b>다양한 전술을 구사하고 있습니다. ASML의 전직 엔지니어들을 대거 영입하여 EUV(극자외선 노광장비) 역추적 기술을 추진하는 것 외에도, 중국 대륙은 자체 노광장비 제작에 나서고 있어요. 나노 임프린트(나노 압인) 기술과 기존 DUV(심자외선) 공정을 동시에 병행하면서, ASML의 노광장비 독점 체제에 정면으로 도전장을 내밀고(直拆하고) 있는 형국입니다. 과연 이게 정말로 가능한 일일까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[진행자]: 今天就这些议题会一起来做关心好三个火线话题等一下一样 ghost 我请来宾来特别帮我们看。</b><b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="7">(Jīntiānji&ugrave;zhēxiēy&igrave;t&iacute;hu&igrave;yīqǐl&aacute;izu&ograve;guānxīnhǎosāng&egrave;huǒxi&agrave;nhu&agrave;t&iacute;děngyīxi&agrave;yīy&agrave;ng wǒqǐngl&aacute;ibīnl&aacute;it&egrave;bi&eacute;bāngwǒmenk&agrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;오늘 이 명제들을 함께 짚어보겠습니다. 오늘 준비한 세 가지 핵심 쟁점들을 지금부터 전문가분들과 함께 자세히 살펴보겠습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[진행자]: 第一个话题中国大陆推进的是我们刚刚提到的他的曼哈顿计划这个漫哈顿逆向做什么做什么呢？就是逆向的拆解EUV那这样子的话这个埃斯摩尔还可以掌握完全的霸权吗？这是第一个问题。</b><b data-index-in-node="92" data-path-to-node="8">(D&igrave;yīg&egrave;hu&agrave;t&iacute;Zhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;tuīj&igrave;ndeshīwǒmengānggāngt&iacute;d&agrave;odetāde m&agrave;nh&agrave;d&ugrave;nj&igrave;hu&agrave; zh&egrave;gem&agrave;nh&agrave;d&ugrave;nn&igrave;xi&agrave;ngzu&ograve;sh&eacute;nmezu&ograve;sh&eacute;nmene？ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;n&igrave;xi&agrave;ngdechāijiěEUVn&agrave;zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzidehu&agrave;zh6g&egrave;Āisīm&oacute;ěrh&aacute;ikěyǐzhǎnw&ograve;w&aacute;nqu&aacute;ndeb&agrave;qu&aacute;nma？zh&egrave;sh&igrave;d&igrave;yīg&egrave;w&egrave;nt&iacute;。)</b>&nbsp;첫 번째 쟁점은 방금 말씀드린 중국 대륙의 '반도체 맨해튼 프로젝트'입니다. 이 프로젝트를 통해 무엇을 하려는 걸까요? 바로 EUV 장비를 역추적해서 분해하는 작업(逆向拆解)입니다. 상황이 이렇다면 ASML이 앞으로도 이 시장의 절대적인 패권을 계속 유지할 수 있을까요? 이것이 첫 번째 질문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[진행자]: 第二件事情我们看到大陆也发展出了自己的一套可以完全绕开EUV的技术吗？真的可以做到吗？它的技术包括了纳米压印还有DUV的多重图案化跟掏率这些方法。</b><b data-index-in-node="81" data-path-to-node="9">(D&igrave;&egrave;nji&agrave;nsh&igrave;q&iacute;ngwǒmenk&agrave;nd&agrave;od&agrave;l&ugrave;yěfāzhǎnchūlez&igrave;jǐdeyītāokěyǐw&aacute;nqu&aacute;nr&agrave;okāiEUVdej&igrave;sh&ugrave;mazhēndekěyǐzu&ograve;d&agrave;oma？tādej&igrave;sh&ugrave;bāoku&ograve;len&agrave;mǐyāy&igrave;nh&aacute;iyǒuDUVdeduōch&oacute;ngt&uacute;&agrave;nhu&agrave;gēntāolǜzhēxiēfāngfǎ。)</b>&nbsp;두 번째로, 중국 대륙이 EUV 장비를 완전히 우회할 수 있는 자산들만의 독자적인 기술 체계를 구축해 냈을까요? 정말로 구현 가능한 기술일까요? 이들의 기술에는 나노 임프린트 공법을 비롯해 DUV를 활용한 다중 패턴화(多重图案化), 그리고 타오 법칙(Tao's Law/掏律) 같은 대안 전술들이 포함되어 있습니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=65" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQqwE" data-hveid="0">01:05</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 第三件事情我们要来看到的是当美国封锁住爱斯摩尔但是中国自己做自己的替代方案的话未来的芯片供应链会不会走向中美两套自己走自己的两个模式两套标准两个阵营呢？今天就这些议题我们会一起来做关心。</b><b data-index-in-node="101" data-path-to-node="10">(D&igrave;sānji&agrave;nsh&igrave;q&iacute;ngwǒmeny&aacute;ol&aacute;ik&agrave;nd&agrave;odeshīdāngMěigu&oacute;fēngsuǒzh&ugrave;&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrd&agrave;nsh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;z&igrave;jǐzu&ograve;z&igrave;jǐdet&igrave;d&agrave;ifāng&agrave;ndehu&agrave;w&egrave;ila&iacute;de xīnpi&agrave;ngōngy&igrave;ngli&agrave;nhu&igrave;b&uacute;hu&igrave;zǒuxi&agrave;ngzhōngměiliǎngtāoz&igrave;jǐzǒuz&igrave;jǐdeliǎngg&egrave;m&oacute;sh&igrave;liǎngtāobiāozhǔnliǎngg&egrave;zh&egrave;ny&iacute;ngne？jīntiānji&ugrave;zhēxiēy&igrave;t&iacute;wǒmenhu&igrave;yīqǐl&aacute;izu&ograve;guānxīn。)</b>&nbsp;세 번째로 살펴볼 부분은 미국이 ASML의 발을 묶어버린 상황에서, 중국이 자산들만의 독자적인 대체 시스템을 완성해 낼 경우입니다. 향후 글로벌 반도체 공급망이 미&middot;중 양 진영으로 갈라져, 각자만의 독자적인 모델과 표준, 그리고 두 개의 진영(两个阵营)으로 분열되어 가동되지 않을까요? 오늘 이 뜨거운 이슈들을 함께 분석해 보겠습니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=85" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQrAE" data-hveid="0">01:25</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[진행자]: 好我们今天我们要来特别看到的是这个爱斯摩尔如今被推到了中美科技战的最前线因为呢我们收到了最新消息来自于外媒的报道美国商务部长卢特尼克他向艾斯摩尔的高层表达了高度的关切。</b><b data-index-in-node="92" data-path-to-node="11">(Hǎowǒmenjīntiānwǒmeny&aacute;ol&aacute;it&egrave;bi&eacute;k&agrave;nd&agrave;odeshīzh6g&egrave;&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrr&uacute;jīnb&egrave;ituīd&agrave;olezhōngměikēj&igrave;zh&agrave;ndezu&igrave;qi&aacute;nxi&agrave;nyīnw&egrave;ine wǒmenshōud&agrave;olezu&igrave;xīnxīoxīl&aacute;iz&igrave;y&uacute;w&agrave;im&eacute;ideb&agrave;odǎoMěigu&oacute;shāngw&ugrave;b&ugrave;zhǎngL&uacute;t&eacute;n&iacute;k&egrave;tāxi&agrave;ng&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěgāoc&eacute;ngbiǎod&aacute;legāod&ugrave;deguānxī。)</b>네, 지금 ASML은 미&middot;중 기술 전쟁의 가장 최전선으로 등떠밀려 나온 형국입니다. 외신 보도를 통해 들어온 최신 소식에 따르면, 미국 상무부의 하워드 루트닉(Howard Lutnick) 장관이 ASML 경영진을 향해 극도의 우려와 경고 메시지를 보냈다고 합니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=101" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQrQE" data-hveid="0">01:41</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[진행자]: 吹啊你的EUV极紫外光刻机可能已经流入中国大陆了你这样子的一个做法是违反我们美国的出口禁令的而且呢多名的不明的美国官员还指控说呢爱斯摩尔其实没有非常地配合美国的限制还涉及到 Trucks 了出口包括了EUV的这些相关的领组机组件自己偷偷地卖给中国说呢这个是在一个灰色地带的交易。</b><b data-index-in-node="147" data-path-to-node="12">(ChuīānǐdeEUVj&iacute;zhǐw&agrave;iguāngk&egrave;jīkěn&eacute;ngyǐjīngli&uacute;r&ugrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;lenǐzh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzideyīg&egrave;zu&ograve;fǎshīw&eacute;ifǎnwǒmenMěigu&oacute;dechūkǒuj&igrave;nl&igrave;ngde&eacute;rqiěneduōm&iacute;ngdeb&ugrave;m&iacute;ngdeMěigu&oacute;guānyu&aacute;nh&aacute;izhǐk&ograve;ngshuōne&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrq&iacute;sh&iacute;m&eacute;iyǒufēich&aacute;ngd&igrave;p&egrave;ih&eacute;Měigu&oacute;dexi&agrave;nzh&igrave;h&aacute;ish&egrave;j&iacute;d&agrave;o Trucks lechūkǒubāoku&ograve;leEUVdezhēxiēxiāngguāndelǐngzǔjīzǔji&agrave;nz&igrave;jǐtōutōudem&agrave;igěiZhōnggu&oacute;shuōnezh6g&egrave;sh&igrave;z&agrave;iyīg&egrave;huīs&egrave;d&igrave;d&agrave;idejiāoy&igrave;。)</b>"당신들의 EUV(극자외선 노광장비) 시스템이 이미 중국 대륙 내부로 유입되었을 가능성이 크다! 이러한 행보는 미국의 수출 통제 조항을 정면으로 위반하는 것"이라며 압박한 것이죠. 게다가 익명의 미국 정부 관계자들은 ASML이 미국의 규제 공정에 적극적으로 협조하지 않고 있으며, 심지어 트럭(Trucks) 같은 매개체를 이용해 EUV 핵심 부품들을 중국 측에 은밀하게 넘겨준 것 아니냐는 의혹을 제기했습니다. 이른바 회색 지대(灰色地带)에서의 밀거래라는 주장입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=129" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQrgE" data-hveid="0">02:09</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[진행자]: 当然呢现在目前呢针对各种的指控艾斯摩尔已经否认到底了他甚至还说呢不可能卖给大陆的原因是呢EUV的设备大家知道有多大吗？就如同是一台黄色成的一辆校车这么大台。</b><b data-index-in-node="86" data-path-to-node="13">(Dāngr&aacute;nni&agrave;nz&agrave;im&ugrave;qi&aacute;nnezhēndu&igrave;g&egrave;zhǒngdezhǐk&ograve;ng&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěryǐjīngfǒur&egrave;nd&agrave;odǐletāsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;h&aacute;ishuōne b&ugrave;kěn&eacute;ngm&agrave;igěid&agrave;l&ugrave;deyu&aacute;nyīnshīneEUVdesh&egrave;b&egrave;id&agrave;jiāzhīd&agrave;oyǒuduōd&agrave;ma？ji&ugrave;r&uacute;t&oacute;ngshīyīt&aacute;ihu&aacute;ngs&egrave;ch&eacute;ngdeyīli&agrave;ngxi&agrave;ochēzh6med&agrave;t&aacute;i。)</b>&nbsp;물론 현재 ASML 측은 이러한 모든 의혹과 지적을 전면 부인하고 있는 상태입니다. 그들은 중국 대륙에 장비를 넘기는 것 자체가 물리적으로 불가능하다고 반박하는데요, EUV 장비의 실제 크기가 어느 정도냐 하면, 노란색 대형 스쿨버스(校车) 한 대와 맞먹을 정도로 거대하기 때문입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=144" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQrwE" data-hveid="0">02:24</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 另外呢我们全球的产量非常地少而且呢如果卖给他们的话还要不停地进行原厂的长期维修所以呢艾斯摩尔说我们是不可能有卖EUV设备给中国大陆的好。</b><b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="14">(L&igrave;ngw&agrave;inewǒmenqu&aacute;nqi&uacute;dechǎnli&agrave;ngfēich&aacute;ngdeshǎo&eacute;rqiěner&uacute;guǒmāigěitāmendehu&agrave;h&aacute;iy&agrave;ob&ugrave;t&iacute;ngd&igrave;j&igrave;nx&iacute;ngyu&aacute;nchǎngdech&aacute;ngqīw&eacute;ixiūsuǒyǐne&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrshuōwǒmenshīb&ugrave;kěn&eacute;ngyǒum&agrave;iEUVsh&egrave;b&egrave;igěiZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;dehǎo。)</b>게다가 전 세계적으로 연간 생산 수치 자체가 극도로 제한되어 있는 데다, 설령 장비를 조달받는다 하더라도 본사 엔지니어들의 지속적이고 장기적인 유지 보수 공정(长期维修)이 백엔드에서 지원되지 않으면 가동할 수 없는 구조입니다. 따라서 ASML은 중국 대륙에 EUV 장비를 몰래 판매했다는 설은 원천 불가능한 루머라고 선을 그었습니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=159" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQsAE" data-hveid="0">02:39</a>]</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">2. 영입된 전직 엔지니어 군단과 화웨이(华为)의 하드 코딩 역추적</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[진행자]: 那另外一方面花紧张的事情除了我们刚刚提到这个事件之外还有他看到中国大陆现在正在不停地进行地他的哈顿计划就是中国版的半导体界的哈顿计划。</b><b data-index-in-node="75" data-path-to-node="17">(N&agrave;l&igrave;ngw&agrave;iyīfāngmi&agrave;nhuājǐnzhāngdesh&igrave;q&iacute;ngch&uacute;lewǒmengānggāngt&iacute;d&agrave;ozh6g&egrave;sh&igrave;ji&agrave;nzhīw&agrave;ih&aacute;iyǒutāk&agrave;nd&agrave;oZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;xi&agrave;nz&agrave;izh&egrave;ngz&agrave;ib&ugrave;t&iacute;ngdej&igrave;nx&iacute;ngdetādehād&ugrave;nj&igrave;hu&agrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;bǎndeb&agrave;ndǎotǐji&egrave;de hād&ugrave;nj&igrave;hu&agrave; 。)</b>&nbsp;네, 미국 상무부가 이토록 신경질적인 반응을 보이는 또 다른 코어 변수는, 중국 대륙이 백엔드에서 멈추지 않고 가동 중인 이른바 '반도체 버전 맨해튼 프로젝트(哈顿计划)'의 실체를 포착했기 때문입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=171" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQsQE" data-hveid="0">02:51</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[진행자]: 好这个计划是来自于路透社的最新爆料他说大陆啊延染了这一些爱斯摩尔的前工程师到中国大陆并且呢已经选定了在深圳这个地方来重建他爱斯尔的EUV的原形机用的就是逆向工程那公。</b><b data-index-in-node="91" data-path-to-node="18">(Hǎozh6g&egrave;j&igrave;hu&agrave;shīl&aacute;iz&igrave;y&uacute;L&ugrave;t&ograve;ush&egrave;dezu&igrave;xīnb&agrave;oli&agrave;otāshuōd&agrave;l&ugrave;āy&aacute;nyǎndezhēiyīxiē&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěgēndeqi&aacute;ngōngch&eacute;ngshīd&agrave;oZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;b&igrave;ngqiěneyǐjīngxuǎnd&igrave;nglez&agrave;iShēnzh&egrave;nzh6g&egrave;d&igrave;fāngl&aacute;ich&oacute;ngji&agrave;ntā&Agrave;isīěgdeEUVdeyu&aacute;nx&iacute;ngjīy&ograve;ngdeji&ugrave;sh&igrave;n&igrave;xi&agrave;nggōngch&eacute;ngn&agrave;gōng。)</b>로이터 통신의 최신 탐사 보도에 따르면, 중국은 ASML 출신의 퇴직 엔지니어 군단을 대거 영입하여 심천(심천) 특별 구역에 연구 기지를 구축했다고 합니다. 그곳에서 ASML EUV 장비의 프로토타입 원형기(原型机)를 완전히 해체해 뼈대 구조를 분석하는 역공학(逆向工程/리버스 엔지니어링)을 집행하고 있다는 팩트입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=186" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQsgE" data-hveid="0">03:06</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[진행자]: 那么计划是由中国大陆的政府主导的华为来担任关键角色并且延览了千名工程师一起来参与这个逆向工程的计划汉廷怎么看这个中国大陆启动的这个半导体界的漫哈顿计划真的能破解爱斯摩尔的垄断吗？</b><b data-index-in-node="97" data-path-to-node="19">(N&agrave;mej&igrave;hu&agrave;shīy&oacute;uZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;dezh&egrave;ngfǔzhǔdǎodeHu&aacute;w&eacute;ila&iacute;dānr&egrave;nguānji&agrave;nju&eacute;s&egrave;b&igrave;ngqiěy&aacute;nyǎnleqiānm&iacute;nggōngch&eacute;ngshīyīqǐl&aacute;icānyǔzh6g&egrave;n&igrave;xi&agrave;nggōngch&eacute;ngdej&igrave;hu&agrave;H&agrave;nt&iacute;ngzěnmek&agrave;nzh6g&egrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;qǐd&ograve;ngdezh6g&egrave;b&agrave;ndǎotǐji&egrave;dem&agrave;nh&agrave;d&ugrave;nj&igrave;hu&agrave;zhēnden&eacute;ngp&ograve;jiě&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrdelǒngdu&agrave;nma？)</b>이 거대한 프로젝트의 백엔드 컨트롤 타워는 중국 정부의 전폭적인 지원을 받는 화웨이(华为)가 맡고 있으며, 무려 수천 명의 전문 기술 엔지니어링 군단이 이 역추적 설계 공정에 투입되어 있습니다. 한팅 의원님께서는 중국의 이 반도체 맨해튼 프로젝트가 과연 ASML의 가혹한 시장 독점 장벽을 깨부술 수 있을지 어떻게 보십니까? [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=199" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQswE" data-hveid="0">03:19</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[패널 - 호한팅(侯漢廷)]: 鲁特尼克又再度地像艾斯摩尔公司关切那这都展现出了美国的深成焦虑那艾斯莫也讲了就是我们所生产的每一台然后呢他们他们都有掌握完全没有卖给一台给中国大陆那但是呢美方的匿名官员继续指控我觉得你就是偷偷卖给大陆啊那美方的怀疑有没有证据说没有证据好那大陆为什么这叫曼哈顿计划。</b><b data-index-in-node="150" data-path-to-node="20">(L&uacute;t&eacute;n&iacute;k&egrave;y&ograve;uz&agrave;id&ugrave;d&igrave;xi&agrave;ng&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrgōngsīguānx&igrave;nn&agrave;zh6dōuzhǎnxi&agrave;nchūleMěigu&oacute;deshēnd&ugrave;jiāolǜn&agrave;&Agrave;isīm&ograve;yějiǎngleji&ugrave;sh&igrave;wǒmensuǒshēngchǎndeměiyīt&aacute;ir&aacute;nh&ograve;unetāmentāmentāmentdōuyǒuzhǎnw&ograve;w&aacute;nqu&aacute;nm&eacute;iyōum&agrave;igěiyīt&aacute;igěiZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;n&agrave;d&agrave;nsh&igrave;neMěifāngden&igrave;m&iacute;ngguānyu&aacute;nj&igrave;x&ugrave;zhǐk&ograve;ngwǒju&eacute;denǐji&ugrave;sh&igrave;tōutōum&agrave;igěid&agrave;l&ugrave;ān&agrave;Měifāngdehu&aacute;iy&iacute;yǒum&eacute;iyōuzh&egrave;ngj&ugrave;shuōm&eacute;iyōuzh&egrave;ngj&ugrave;hǎon&agrave;d&agrave;l&ugrave;w&egrave;ish6mezh&egrave;ji&agrave;om&agrave;nh&agrave;d&ugrave;nj&igrave;hu&agrave;。)</b>미국 상무부 장관이 거듭 ASML을 압박하는 현상 자체가, 미국의 심각한 구조적 불안감(深成焦虑)을 고스란히 노출하고 있습니다. ASML 측은 자산들이 출고한 모든 장비의 위치 데이터를 실시간으로 파악하고 있으며, 단 한 대의 완제품도 중국 대륙으로 넘어가지 않았다고 장부 데이터를 제시했습니다. 그럼에도 미국 측은 증거도 없이 "아니다, 너희가 분명 백엔드에서 밀거래를 돌렸을 것"이라며 트집을 잡고 있죠. 그렇다면 왜 중국은 이 공정을 '맨해튼 프로젝트'라 부를까요? [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=233" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQtAE" data-hveid="0">03:53</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[패널 - 호한팅]: 因为在做光客机它不是纯粹的商业竞争他已经是国家生存的工程动员就像当年美国请全国之力来集中了顶尖的物理学家工程师啊资金搞出原子弹所以今天谁掌握了EUV的供应链谁就握着下一代AI算利超啊隐形战机雷达芯片高超因素导弹这一切的入场券所以自然国家都一定要请全国之力。</b><b data-index-in-node="141" data-path-to-node="21">(Yīnw&egrave;iz&agrave;izu&ograve;guāngk&egrave;jītāb&uacute;sh&igrave;ch&uacute;ncu&igrave;deshāny&egrave;j&igrave;ngzhēngtāyǐjīngsh&igrave;gu&oacute;jiāshēngc&uacute;ndegu&oacute;jiāgōngch&eacute;ngd&ograve;ngyu&aacute;nji&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngdāngni&aacute;nMěigu&oacute;qǐngqu&aacute;ngu&oacute;zhīl&igrave;l&aacute;ij&iacute;zhōngledǐngjiāndew&ugrave;lǐxu&eacute;jiāgōngch&eacute;ngshīāzījīngǎochūyu&aacute;nzǐd&agrave;nsuǒyǐjīntiānsh&eacute;izhǎnw&ograve;leEUVdegōngy&igrave;ngli&agrave;nsh&eacute;iji&ugrave;w&ograve;zhexi&agrave;yīd&agrave;iAIsu&agrave;nl&igrave;chāoāyǐnx&iacute;ngzh&agrave;njīl&eacute;id&aacute;xīnpi&agrave;ngāochāoyīns&ugrave;dǎod&agrave;nzh6yīqi&egrave;der&ugrave;chǎngqu&agrave;nsuǒyǐz&igrave;r&aacute;ngu&oacute;jiādōuyīd定y&agrave;oqǐngqu&aacute;ngu&oacute;zhīl&igrave;。)</b>&nbsp;노광장비의 국산화 아키텍처는 단순한 기업 간의 상업적 경쟁 차원이 아니기 때문입니다. 이는 국가의 생존권이 걸린 전 국가적 전시 동원 체제(国家生存的工程动员)입니다. 마치 과거 미국이 전국의 자본과 최고 권위의 물리학자, 엔비디아 엔지니어링 역량을 한곳에 집결시켜 원자탄(原子弹)을 개발해 냈던 것과 같은 논리입니다. 오늘날 EUV 공급망을 지배하는 주체가, 향후 인공지능(AI) 컴퓨팅 가속기, 스텔스 전투기 레이더 칩, 극초음속 미사일 제어 반도체 등 차세대 군사 안보 인프라의 마스터 티켓을 거머쥐게 됩니다. 그러니 국가의 명운을 걸고举국지력(举国之力)을 가동할 수밖에 없는 것이죠. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=262" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQtQE" data-hveid="0">04:22</a>]</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">3. 미국의 제재 봉쇄가 유발한 촉매제 효과와 타오 법칙(Tao's Law/掏律) 우회</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[패널 - 호한팅]: 那现在的大陆突破呢不是在于仅仅抄一个机器或者是盖好一个机器而是要养一整套的供应链EUV不是单纯一个装置而已而是一条整个的供应链它的不可去代不是因为他的不可取代不是因为他有什么秘方是因为他整合了美德法日核然后一大堆的国家其中工艺所以才能够完成。</b><b data-index-in-node="134" data-path-to-node="24">(N&agrave;xi&agrave;nz&agrave;ided&agrave;l&ugrave;tūp&ograve;neb&uacute;sh&igrave;z&agrave;iy&uacute;jǐnjǐnchāoyīg&egrave;jīq&igrave;hu&ograve;zhěsh&igrave;g&agrave;ihǎoyīg&egrave;jīq&igrave;&eacute;rsh&igrave;y&agrave;oyǎngyīzhěngt&aacute;odegōngy&igrave;ngli&agrave;nEUVb&uacute;sh&igrave;dānd&uacute;nyīg&egrave;zhuāngzh&igrave;&eacute;ryǐ&eacute;rsh&igrave;yīti&aacute;ozhěnggēdegōngy&igrave;ngli&agrave;nr tādeb&ugrave;kět&igrave;d&agrave;ib&uacute;sh&igrave;yīnw&egrave;itādeb&ugrave;kět&igrave;d&agrave;ib&uacute;sh&igrave;yīnw&egrave;itāyǒush6mem&igrave;fāngsh&igrave;yīnw&egrave;itāzhěngh&eacute;leMěiD&eacute;FǎR&igrave;H&eacute; r&aacute;nh&ograve;uyīd&agrave;duīdegu&oacute;jiāq&iacute;zhōng gōngy&igrave;suǒyǐc&aacute;in&eacute;ngg&ograve;uw&aacute;nch&eacute;ng。)</b>&nbsp;현재 중국 대륙이 시도하는 돌파구는 단순히 외관 장비 카피본을 조립해 내는 차원이 아닙니다. 장비를 구성하는 하부 공급망 인프라 전체를 토착 생태계로 양성하는 과정입니다. EUV는 단일 기계 하드웨어가 아니라, 글로벌 정밀 공학의 총체적인 사슬(供应链)입니다. ASML의 독점권이 깨지지 않았던 이유는 어떤 신비한 단일 레시피가 있어서가 아닙니다. 미국, 독일, 프랑스, 일본 등 수많은 서방 진영의 정밀 가공 기술과 렌즈 광학 자산들이 유기적으로 결합되어 완성되었기 때문입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=285" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQtgE" data-hveid="0">04:45</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[패널 - 호한팅]: 所以中国大陆当前路径他是必须要把每一个项目都慢慢地去给他打分数每一个项目都慢慢地完成每一张考卷都要做完那如果我们问美国靠出口管制守得吗？有分几层第一个如果只是说现在的EUV不卖到中国大陆这个已经守住了因为荷兰政府受到压力嘛他甚至呢连DUV都不再卖了所以这个已经守住。</b><b data-index-in-node="146" data-path-to-node="25">(SuǒyǐZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;dāngqi&aacute;nl&ugrave;j&igrave;ngtāsh&igrave;b&igrave;xūy&agrave;obǎměiyīg&egrave;xi&agrave;ngm&ugrave;dōum&agrave;nm&agrave;ndeq&ugrave;gěitādǎfēnsh&ugrave;měiyīg&egrave;xi&agrave;ngm&ugrave;dōum&agrave;nm&agrave;ndefānh&eacute;ngměiyīzhāngkǎoju&agrave;ndōuy&agrave;ozu&ograve;w&aacute;nn&agrave;r&uacute;guǒwǒmenw&egrave;nMěigu&oacute;k&agrave;ochūkǒuguǎnzh&igrave;shǒud&eacute;ma？yǒufēnjǐc&eacute;ngd&igrave;yīg&egrave;r&uacute;guǒzhǐsh&igrave;shuōxi&agrave;nz&agrave;ideEUVb&uacute;m&agrave;id&agrave;oZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;zh6g&egrave;yǐjīngshǒuzh&ugrave;leyīnw&egrave;iH&eacute;l&aacute;nzh&egrave;ngfǔsh&ograve;ud&agrave;oyāl&igrave;mātāsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;nelī&aacute;nDUVdōub&uacute;z&agrave;im&agrave;ilesuǒyǐzh6g&egrave;yǐjīngshǒuzh&ugrave;。)</b>따라서 중국 대륙의 현재 전술 노선은 백엔드에서 시험지의 모든 문항을 하나씩 정밀하게 풀어가듯(每一张考卷都要做完), 하부 부품 소스 코드와 가공 공정을 하나하나 국산화 데이터로 채워나가는 장기전입니다. 만약 우리가 "미국의 수출 통제 장벽이 유효하게 작동할 것인가"라고 질문한다면, 레이어를 분리해 연산해야 합니다. 일차적으로 현재 생산되는 신형 EUV 장비의 대중국 선적 트래픽을 차단하는 통제선은 성공적으로 가동 중입니다. 네덜란드 정부가 압박을 받아 기존 DUV 장비의 출고망까지 차단했으니까요. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=311" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQtwE" data-hveid="0">05:11</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="26" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="26">[패널 - 호한팅]: 但是如果美国要说要守住让中国大陆永远造不出EUV这个大概率守不住只是时间问题嘛因为封锁呢固然是可以拖慢大陆的研发但封锁也是最好的吹化剂所以从2019年到今天美国的管制清单越拉越长Duv呢也放在里面了但中国大陆从来不是说哎呀那完了那我们就双手一谈啥也不干而是啥？</b><b data-index-in-node="143" data-path-to-node="26">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave;r&uacute;guǒMěigu&oacute;y&agrave;oshuōy&agrave;oshǒuzh&ugrave;r&agrave;ngZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;yǒngyuǎnz&agrave;ob&ugrave;chūEUVzh6g&egrave;d&agrave;g&agrave;ilǜshǒub&uacute;zh&ugrave;zhǐsh&igrave;sh&iacute;jiānw&egrave;nt&iacute;māyīnw&egrave;ifēngsuǒne g&ugrave;r&aacute;nshīkěyǐtuōmānd&agrave;l&ugrave;dey&aacute;nfād&agrave;nfēngsuǒyěsh&igrave;zu&igrave;hǎodechuīhu&agrave;j&igrave;suǒyǐc&oacute;ng2019ni&aacute;nd&agrave;ojīntiānMěigu&oacute;deguānhuǎndīngdānyu&egrave;layu&egrave;ch&aacute;ngDuvneyěf&agrave;ngz&agrave;ilǐmi&agrave;nled&agrave;nZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;c&oacute;ngl&aacute;ib&uacute;sh&igrave;shuōāiyān&agrave;w&aacute;nlen&agrave;wǒmenji&ugrave;shuāngshǒuyīt&aacute;nsh&aacute;yěb&uacute;g&agrave;nd&agrave;nsh&igrave;sh&aacute;？)</b>하지만 미국이 중국 대륙으로 하여금 영원히 자체적인 EUV 자산을 조립해 내지 못하도록 기술의 뿌리를 원천 동결하겠다는 장기 제어 공식은 100% 무너질 수밖에 없습니다. 시간의 상수 문제일 뿐이죠. 제재 봉쇄(封锁)란 단기적으로 연구 개발 템포를 지연시킬 수는 있으나, 역설적으로 중국 내부의 국산화 엔진을 폭발시키는 가장 강력한 촉매제(催化剂)로 기동되기 때문입니다. 실제로 2019년부터 현재까지 미국의 제재 블랙리스트 장부는 갈수록 길어지고 DUV 규제 수치까지 추가되었으나, 중국 대륙의 엔지니어들은 양손을 놓고 주저앉아 연산을 멈춘 적이 단 한순간도 없습니다. 도리어 어떤 반응을 보였을까요? [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=339" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQuAE" data-hveid="0">05:39</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">[패널 - 호한팅]: 就垮举国之力一起来努力一起来研发有基金啊可研究所啦然后无数人的协作就是干嘛？希望要能够从中突破那那再来第三个其实真正的战场已经转移了嘛因为不仅是说在硬体的制造二是在整个的芯片设计的逻辑跟工程上面的想法已经不一样了。</b><b data-index-in-node="120" data-path-to-node="27">(Ji&ugrave;kuǎjǔgu&oacute;zhīl&igrave;yīqǐl&aacute;inǔl&igrave;yīqǐl&aacute;iy&aacute;nfāyǒujījīnākěy&aacute;nji&ugrave;suǒlār&agrave;nh&ograve;uw&uacute;sh&ugrave;r&eacute;ndexi&eacute;zu&ograve;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;g&agrave;nma？xīw&agrave;ngy&agrave;on6ngg&ograve;uc&oacute;ngzhōngtūp&ograve;n&agrave;n&agrave;z&agrave;ila&iacute;d&igrave;sāng&egrave;q&iacute;sh&iacute;zhēnzh&egrave;ngdezh&agrave;nchǎngyǐjīngzhuǎny&iacute;lemāyīnw&egrave;ib&ugrave;jǐnsh&igrave;shuōz&agrave;iy&igrave;ngtǐdezh&igrave;z&agrave;o&egrave;rsh&igrave;z&agrave;izhěnggēdexīnpi&agrave;ansh&egrave;j&igrave;delu&oacute;j&iacute;gēngōngch&eacute;ngsh&agrave;ngmi&aacute;ndexiǎngfǎyǐjīngb&ugrave;yīy&agrave;ngle。)</b>거대한 국책 모태펀드(기금) 자산과 국립 연구소 인프라, 그리고 수만 명의 단백질 섬유 인적 자원들이 폐쇄 루프 협력망을 구축하여 총공격(举国之力)을 감행하고 있습니다. 장벽을 깨부수기 위함이죠. 그리고 진짜 치명적인 3단계 대반전은, 반도체 전쟁의 주 전장 레이어 자체가 이미 하드웨어 제조 공정 영역에서, 상위의 디자인 설계 아키텍처 및 알고리즘 소프트웨어 제어 영역으로 완전히 전동(转移)되었다는 사실입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=357" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQuQE" data-hveid="0">05:57</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">[패널 - 호한팅]: 包含从摩尔定律是不是已经走到了一物力上面的极限所以才会充有掏率或者为什么像deep seek它一开始它是透过算力的演算然后能够取到迭代甚至呢是价格的减办这就是中国大陆在目前物力有所极限的状态态之下如何改变它的思路甚至是结构的整层让他在还没达到物理限没有这个机器但角能够做到相同的效果。</b><b data-index-in-node="155" data-path-to-node="28">(Bāoh&aacute;nc&oacute;ngM&oacute;ěrd&igrave;nglǜsh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;yǐjīngzǒud&agrave;oleyīw&ugrave;l&igrave;sh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;ndej&iacute;xi&agrave;nsuǒyǐc&aacute;ihu&igrave;chōngyǒutāolǜhu&ograve;zh&egrave;w&egrave;ish6mexi&agrave;ngdeep seektāyīkāishǐtāshīt&ograve;ugu&ograve;su&agrave;nl&igrave;deyǎansu&aacute;nr&aacute;nh&ograve;un6ngg&ograve;uqǔd&agrave;odi&eacute;d&agrave;ish&egrave;nzh&igrave;nesh&igrave;ji&agrave;g6dejǐānb&agrave;nzh6ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;z&agrave;im&ugrave;qi&aacute;nw&ugrave;l&igrave;yǒusuǒj&iacute;xi&agrave;ndezhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;itāizhīxi&agrave;r&uacute;h&eacute;gǎibi&agrave;ntādesīl&ugrave;sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;shīji&eacute;g&ograve;udezhěngc&eacute;ngr&agrave;ngtāz&agrave;ih&aacute;im&eacute;id&aacute;d&agrave;ow&ugrave;lǐxi&agrave;nm&eacute;iyōuzh6g&egrave;jīq&igrave;d&agrave;njiǎon6ngg&ograve;uzu&ograve;d&agrave;oxiāngt&oacute;ngdexi&agrave;oguǒ。)</b>기존 무어의 법칙(摩尔定律)이 물리적 미세화 한계 장벽에 부딪히자, 중국 반도체 진영은 아키텍처를 뒤집어 '타오 법칙(掏律)' 우회 연산을 가동했습니다. 최근 오픈AI의 독점을 깨부순 중국계 AI '딥시크(DeepSeek)' 모델의 사례를 보세요. 천문학적인 최신형 반도체 서버 랙 하드웨어를 난사하는 대신, 하부 알고리즘 코드의 수학적 효율을 극대화하여(算力演算) 성능 스펙의 세대교체를 이뤄냈고 컴퓨팅 원가 단가를 파격적으로 차감해 버렸습니다. 이것이 물리적 하드웨어 제약을 마주한 중국 대륙 엔지니어들의 영리한 생존 전술입니다. 최신 장비가 없더라도, 상위 소프트웨어 레이어를 최적화하여 완벽하게 동일한 아웃풋 물리 지표를 연산해 내는 아키텍처 구조인 셈이죠. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=387" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQugE" data-hveid="0">06:27</a>]</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="30">4. 나노 임프린트(纳米压印) 공법의 단가 파괴와 7나노 이하 공정 국산화</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="31">[진행자]: 好一方面是美国很害怕这个艾斯莫尔的技术啊还有他的设备流入中国大陆但是另外一方面中国大陆也说了我们也不需要一定要这个艾斯莫尔的这个设备来做逆向工程。</b><b data-index-in-node="81" data-path-to-node="31">(Hǎoyīfāngmi&agrave;nsh&igrave;Měigu&oacute;hěnh&agrave;ip&agrave;zh6g&egrave;&Agrave;isīm&ograve;ěndej&igrave;sh&ugrave;āh&aacute;iyǒutādesh&egrave;b&egrave;ili&uacute;r&ugrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;d&agrave;nsh&igrave;l&igrave;ngw&agrave;iyīfāngmi&agrave;nZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;yěshuōlewǒmenyěb&ugrave;xūy&agrave;oyīd定y&agrave;ozh6g&egrave;&Agrave;isīm&ograve;ěndezh6g&egrave;sh&egrave;b&egrave;ila&iacute;zu&ograve;n&igrave;xi&agrave;nggōngch&eacute;ng。)</b>&nbsp;그렇군요. 미국의 시선은 오직 ASML의 핵심 기술 기호와 장비가 중국 대륙 내부로 새어 들어가는 리스크 차단에 혈안이 되어 있지만, 뒤집어 보면 중국 반도체 업계는 이제 "우리가 굳이 ASML 구형 모델의 뒤를 쫓아 복제하는 역공학 서사에만 매몰될 필요는 없다"고 선언한 상태입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=401" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQuwE" data-hveid="0">06:41</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">[진행자]: 他们认为说现在也可以靠自己的技术靠自己完全走不同的一条路来做这个光刻机所以呢来自于这个南华早报最新也披露了说大陆现在计划的是中国半导体产业一起推动所谓建立的中国版的艾斯摩尔他们公开喊出要丢想准备斗争。</b><b data-index-in-node="108" data-path-to-node="32">(Tāmenr6nw&eacute;ishuōxi&agrave;nz&agrave;iyěkěyǐk&agrave;oz&igrave;jǐdej&igrave;sh&ugrave;k&agrave;oz&igrave;jǐw&aacute;nqu&aacute;nzǒub&ugrave;t&oacute;ngdeyīti&aacute;ol&ugrave;la&iacute;zu&ograve;zh6g&egrave;guāngk&egrave;jīsuǒyǐnel&aacute;iz&igrave;y&uacute;zh6g&egrave;N&aacute;nhu&aacute;zǎob&agrave;ozu&igrave;xīnyěpīl&ugrave;leshuōd&agrave;l&ugrave;xi&agrave;nz&agrave;ij&igrave;hu&agrave;deshīZhōnggu&oacute;b&agrave;ndǎotǐchǎny&egrave;yīqǐtuīd&ograve;ngsuǒw&egrave;iji&agrave;nl&igrave;deZhōnggu&oacute;bǎnde&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrtāmengōngkāihǎnchūy&agrave;odiūxiǎngzhǔnb&egrave;id&ograve;uzhēng。)</b>자산들만의 독자적인 대체 전술 노선을 개척해 노광 시스템을 구축할 체력을 장착했기 때문입니다. &lt;남화조보(SCMP)&gt;의 최신 분석 리포트에 따르면, 중국은 자국 내 반도체 서플라이 체인 기업들을 총동원하여 '중국판 ASML 연합체'를 결성하는 프로젝트를 가동했습니다. 체제와의 정면 안보 대결(准备斗争)을 공식 선포한 셈이죠. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=418" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQvAE" data-hveid="0">06:58</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">[진행자]: 好有了这样的一个架构之后我们就看到各个厂商开始做各自的一个发展首先华为刚刚汉廷帮我们讲到的不走这个摩尔定律了现在走定律那么靠的是逻辑折叠技术他说2016年可以呢设计出1.4纳米同等效能的高阶芯片有助于华为接下来推出它的9030可以做大幅的升级哦709030。</b><b data-index-in-node="137" data-path-to-node="33">(Hǎoyǒulezh&egrave;y&agrave;ngdeyīg&egrave;ji&agrave;g&ograve;uzhīh&ograve;uwǒmenji&ugrave;k&agrave;nd&agrave;og&egrave;g&egrave;chǎngshāngkāishǐzu&ograve;g&egrave;z&igrave;dey&iacute;g&egrave;fāzhǎnshǒuxiānHu&aacute;w&eacute;igānggāngH&agrave;nt&iacute;ngbāngwǒmenjiǎngd&agrave;odeb&ugrave;zǒuzh6g&egrave;M&oacute;ěrd&igrave;nglǜlexi&agrave;nz&agrave;izǒud&igrave;nglǜn&agrave;mek&agrave;odeshīlu&oacute;j&iacute;zh&eacute;d&iacute;ej&igrave;sh&ugrave;tāshuō2016ni&aacute;nkěyǐnesh&egrave;j&igrave;chū1.4n&agrave;mǐt&oacute;ngděngxiāon&eacute;ngdegāojiēxīnpi&agrave;nyǒuzh&ugrave;y&uacute;Hu&aacute;w&eacute;ijiēxi&agrave;l&aacute;ituīchūtāde9030kěyǐzu&ograve;d&agrave;f&uacute;deshēngjī&oacute;u709030。)</b>네, 이 독자 노선 아키텍처가 열리자 로컬 제조사들이 비약적인 출력 데이터를 뽑아내고 있습니다. 먼저 화웨이는 앞서 한팅 의원님이 짚어주셨듯 미세화 한계에 부딪힌 무어의 법칙을 유실 처리하고, 대신 단백질 칩 레이어를 수직으로 쌓아 올리는 '논리 접기 기술(逻辑折叠技术)'을 상용화했습니다. 이 패러다임 리부트를 통해 조만간 1.4나노급 스펙과 맞먹는 최고 사양의 프로세서 칩을 설계 출시할 예정이며, 이는 향후 시장에 출고될 차세대 플래그십 스마트폰의 '키린 9030' AP 칩 프로세서 스펙을 비약적으로 업그레이드(升级)시키는 핵심 자산이 될 것입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=441" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQvQE" data-hveid="0">07:21</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">[진행자]: 再来另外一个设备另外一个技术是另外一家厂商的纳米压印光刻机的一个技术已经投入产线了它可以不投射光线直接靠硬不使用DUV最重点来了就是它的单片成本竟然只有传统这种DUV的10分之1而已这个也是美国比较担心的事情。</b><b data-index-in-node="113" data-path-to-node="34">(Z&agrave;ila&iacute;l&igrave;ngw&agrave;iyīg&egrave;sh&egrave;b&egrave;il&igrave;ngw&agrave;iyīg&egrave;j&igrave;sh&ugrave;shīl&igrave;ngw&agrave;iyījiāchǎngshāngden&agrave;mǐyāy&igrave;ngguāngk&egrave;jīdey&iacute;g&egrave;j&igrave;sh&ugrave;yǐjīngt&oacute;ur&ugrave;chǎnxi&agrave;nletākěyǐb&ugrave;t&oacute;ush&egrave;guāngxi&agrave;nzh&iacute;jiēk&agrave;oy&igrave;ngb&ugrave;shǐy&ograve;ngDUVzu&igrave;zh&ograve;ngdiǎnl&aacute;ileji&ugrave;sh&igrave;tādedānpi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngběnj&igrave;ngr&aacute;nzhǐyǒuchu&aacute;ntǒngzh6zhǒngDUVde10fēnzhī1&eacute;ryǐzh6g&egrave;yěsh&igrave;Měigo&uacute;bǐji&agrave;odānyōudesh&igrave;q&iacute;ng。)</b>또 다른 파괴적 테크 기술 하드웨어는 중국 로컬 장비사가 완성해 낸 '나노 임프린트 노광장비(NIL)'입니다. 이미 실제 양산 생산 라인(产线)에 입고되어 기동 중이죠. 이 시스템은 복잡한 광학 렌즈 레이저(光线)를 투사하는 대신, 웨이퍼 기판 위에 나노 규격의 도장을 찍어 누르는 정밀 하드 스탬핑 방식을 취하므로 고가의 DUV 장비를 필요로 하지 않습니다. 가장 무서운 핵심 장벽은,&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="626" data-path-to-node="34">칩 한 장당 가공 원가 비용(单片成本)이 기존 DUV 공정 단가의 무려 10분의 1 수준으로 청산</b>된다는 사실입니다. 미국 사법 당국이 가장 치명적으로 공포를 느끼는 지점(担心的事情)이 바로 이 대목입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=461" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQvgE" data-hveid="0">07:41</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="35">[진행자]: 再来就是深圳的新凯来了新凯莱也讲了一段时间了他门说他们的DUV的曝光技术可以结合自对准四重图案化可以推进五纳米制成立立军怎么看目前中国的各种规划？</b><b data-index-in-node="81" data-path-to-node="35">(Z&agrave;ila&iacute;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;Shēnji&egrave;ndeXīnkǎila&iacute;leXīnkǎila&iacute;yějiǎngleyīdu&agrave;nsh&iacute;jiānletām&eacute;nshuōtāmentdeDUVdeb&agrave;oguāngj&igrave;sh&ugrave;kěyǐji&eacute;h&eacute;z&igrave;du&igrave;zhǔns&igrave;ch&oacute;ngt&uacute;&agrave;nhu&agrave;kěyǐtuīj&igrave;nwǔn&agrave;mǐzh&igrave;ch&eacute;ngl&igrave;L&igrave;jūnzěnmek&agrave;nm&ugrave;qi&aacute;nZhōnggu&oacute;deg&egrave;zhǒngguīhu&agrave;？)</b>이에 더해 심천의 반도체 핵심 국책 기업인 신카이라이(新凯莱)의 하드웨어 스펙 데이터도 명시되어 있습니다. 그들은 자신들이 보유한 DUV 노광 시스템에 '자체 정렬 4중 패턴화(SAQP)' 공정 알고리즘을 결합시켜, 추가적인 하드웨어 유입 없이도 5나노 미세 공정(五纳米制成) 영역까지 진입할 수 있다고 공언했습니다. 리리쥔(栗正傑) 장군님께서는 중국의 이러한 다차원적인 반도체 우회 국산화 아키텍처를 어떻게 보십니까? [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=478" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQvwE" data-hveid="0">07:58</a>]</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="37">5. 키린(麒麟) 9030 칩의 의문과 다중 노광(多重曝光)의 수율 마지노선</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">[패널 - <b data-path-to-node="39" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-path-to-node="6" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">리정제</span></span></b>(栗正傑)<b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6"><b data-path-to-node="38" data-index-in-node="0"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">장군</span></span></b></b></b></b></b>]: 我觉得美国商务部长这个突然会对爱斯摩尔提出关甚至于他们怀疑是不是爱斯摩尔有将这个机器这个当然艾斯摩尔的说法是说我没有整台卖给中国可是你会不会把里面 的很重要的一些关键零件然后推销给中国那为什么美国会有这种担忧有这种顾虑会做这种关键的我觉得跟最近华为出来的新款的手以及M80 Apollo Max有关它用的就是零件它用的芯片就是9030的这种奇9030的这种处理器。</b><b data-index-in-node="200" data-path-to-node="38">(Wǒju&eacute;deMěigu&oacute;shāngw&ugrave;b&ugrave;zhǎngzh6g&egrave;tūr&aacute;nhu&igrave;du&igrave;&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrt&iacute;chūguānd&agrave;nsh&egrave;zh&igrave;y&uacute;tāmenhu&aacute;iy&iacute;sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěryǒujiāngzh6g&egrave;jīq&igrave;zh6g&egrave;dāngr&aacute;n&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěrdeshuōfǎsh&igrave;shuōwǒm&eacute;iyōuzhěngt&aacute;im&agrave;igěiZhōnggu&oacute;kěsh&igrave;nǐhu&igrave;b&uacute;hu&igrave;bǎlǐmi&agrave;nde hěndh&ograve;ngy&agrave;odeyīxiēguānji&agrave;nl&iacute;ngji&agrave;nr&aacute;nh&ograve;utuīxiāogěiZhōnggu&oacute;n&agrave;w&egrave;ish6meMěigu&oacute;hu&igrave;yǒuzh6zhǒngdānyōuyǒuzh6zhǒngg&ugrave;lǜhu&igrave;zu&ograve;zh6zhǒngguānji&agrave;ndewǒju&eacute;degēnzu&igrave;j&igrave;nHu&aacute;w&eacute;ichūl&aacute;idexīnkuǎndeshǒuyǐj&iacute;M80 Apollo Maxyǒuguāntāy&ograve;ngdeji&ugrave;sh&igrave;l&iacute;ngji&agrave;ntāy&ograve;ngdexīnpi&agrave;nji&ugrave;sh&igrave;9030dezh6zhǒngq&iacute;9030dezh6zhǒngchǔlǐq&igrave;。)</b>&nbsp;미국 상무부 장관이 이토록 기습적으로 ASML 본사를 압박하는 원인은, 장비 밀수 의혹을 넘어 핵심 스펙 부품(关键零件) 단위의 우회 공급망 트래픽까지 통제하겠다는 계산입니다. 미국의 이러한 발작적인 불안 지표는, 최근 화웨이가 기습 출고한 신형 플래그십 스마트폰 모델의 하드웨어 스펙 데이터와 직결되어 있습니다. 분해 조사 결과 내부의 뇌 세포 역할을 하는 AP 프로세서 칩으로 '키린 9030'이라는 괴물 반도체가 식별되었기 때문이죠. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=517" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQwAE" data-hveid="0">08:37</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[패널 - <b data-path-to-node="38" data-index-in-node="0"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">리정제</span></span></b>(栗正傑)<b data-path-to-node="39" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-path-to-node="6" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">장군</span></span></b></b></b>]: 那它的效能已经它原来的效能是用n N+2也就是青纳米的效能我们都知道了M60已经是青纳米的那它现在更进一阶用到N加3的这种处理器它到底是几米我们现在还没有得到正确答案不知而可是我相信这一定是比气米的芯片更为精进那因为中国自己华为有的这种这个七纳米以下更先进的芯片已经做出来的话那当然会引起美国这个商务部长的担忧。</b><b data-index-in-node="174" data-path-to-node="6">(N&agrave;tādexiāon&eacute;ngyǐjīngtāyu&aacute;nl&aacute;idexiāon&eacute;ngshīy&ograve;ngn N+2yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;qīngn&agrave;mǐdexiāon&eacute;ngwǒmendōuzhīd&agrave;oleM60yǐjīngsh&igrave;qīngn&agrave;mǐden&agrave;tāxi&agrave;nz&agrave;ig&egrave;ngj&igrave;nyījiēy&ograve;ngd&agrave;oNjiā3dezh6zhǒngchǔlǐq&igrave;tād&agrave;odǐsh&igrave;jǐmǐwǒmenxi&agrave;nz&agrave;ih&aacute;im&eacute;iyǒud&eacute;d&agrave;ozh&egrave;ngqu&egrave;d&aacute;&agrave;nb&ugrave;zhī&eacute;rkěsh&igrave;wǒxiāngx&igrave;nzh6yīd&igrave;ngshībǐq&igrave;mǐdexīnpi&agrave;ng&egrave;ngw&eacute;ijīngj&igrave;nn&agrave;yīnw&egrave;iZhōnggu&oacute;z&igrave;jǐHu&aacute;w&eacute;iyǒudezh6zhǒngzh6g&egrave;qīn&agrave;mǐyǐxi&agrave;g&egrave;ngxiānj&igrave;ndexīnpi&agrave;nyǐjīngzu&ograve;chūl&aacute;idehu&agrave;n&agrave;dāngr&aacute;nhu&igrave;yǐnqǐMěigu&oacute;zh6g&egrave;shāngw&ugrave;b&ugrave;zhǎngdedānyōu。)</b></b><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">[리즈제 전 소장]: 앞선 전 세대 모델(Mate 60)에 탑재되었던 프로세서 칩은 파운드리 국산화 N+2 공정, 즉 정밀 7나노 스펙 공정이었습니다. 그런데 이번 신형 하드웨어 내부에서 검증된 반도체 칩은 N+3 아키텍처 레이어로 래핑되어 있습니다. 정확히 몇 나노 규격인지는 아직 공식 리포트가 나오지 않았으나, 기존 7나노의 물리적 한계를 완전히 초월해 미세화한 차세대 칩임이 명백합니다. 7나노의 빗장을 풀고 하위 미세 공정 칩을 독자 양산해 내기 시작했으니, 미국 상무부의 전력망에 적색 경고등이 켜질 수밖에 없는 것이죠.</span>&nbsp;[<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=553" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQwQE" data-hveid="0">09:13</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">[패널 - <b data-path-to-node="39" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-path-to-node="6" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">리정제</span></span></b>(栗正傑)<b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6"><b data-path-to-node="38" data-index-in-node="0"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">장군</span></span></b></b></b></b></b>]: 那现在我们要知道那你用爱斯摩尔用这个原来的这一套的思维逻辑来卡中国的芯片的发展但是中国一定要想办法超车嘛我觉得他是其头病好多的步骤通在做第一个就是我们工刚讲的他的哈顿计划我去延染一些爱斯莫退休的工程师回来以后然后逆向工程把原来我已经有的这个这个EUV把它拆解开来一步一步一动一动的来研究这是第一个方案。</b><b data-index-in-node="164" data-path-to-node="40">(N&agrave;xi&agrave;nz&agrave;iwǒmeny&agrave;ozhīd&agrave;on&agrave;nǐy&ograve;ng&Agrave;isīm&oacute;ěry&ograve;ngzh6g&egrave;yu&aacute;nl&aacute;idezh&egrave;yītāodesīw&eacute;ilu&oacute;j&iacute;l&aacute;ikǎZhōnggu&oacute;dexīnpi&agrave;ndefāzhǎnd&agrave;nsh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;yīd定y&agrave;oxiǎngb&agrave;nfǎchāochēmāwǒju&eacute;detāsh&igrave;q&iacute;t&oacute;ub&igrave;nghǎoduōdeb&ugrave;zh&ograve;utōngz&agrave;izu&ograve;d&igrave;yīg&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;wǒmengōnggāngjiǎngdetādehād&ugrave;nj&igrave;hu&agrave;wǒq&ugrave;y&aacute;nyǎnyīxiē&Agrave;isīm&ograve;tu&igrave;xiūdegōngch&eacute;ngshīhu&iacute;l&aacute;ih&ograve;ur&aacute;nh&ograve;un&igrave;xi&agrave;nggōngch&eacute;ngbǎyu&aacute;nl&aacute;iwǒyǐjīngyǒudezh6g&egrave;zh6g&egrave;EUVbǎtāchāijiěkāila&iacute;yīb&ugrave;yībyūyīd&ograve;ngyīd&ograve;ngdel&aacute;iy&aacute;njiūzh6sh&igrave;d&igrave;yīg&egrave;fāng&agrave;n。)</b>미국은 오직 ASML이라는 단일 병목 조크 포인트를 쥐고 중국 반도체의 목을 조를 수 있을 거라 연산하지만, 중국은 이미 다차원적인 수평 우회 트래픽을 가동해 추월(超车) 노선을 밟고 있습니다. 첫째, 앞서 분석한 맨해튼 프로젝트입니다. ASML 본사에서 은퇴한 최고 스펙의 석&middot;박사급 엔지니어 군단을 스카웃하여 자국 내 연구소로 복귀시킨 뒤, 이미 확보하고 있는 구형 노광장비 하드웨어를 분자 단위까지 쪼개어 역설계(逆向工程)하는 공정입니다. 이것이 제1차 방어선 시나리오입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=580" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQwgE" data-hveid="0">09:40</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="41">[패널 - <b data-path-to-node="39" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-path-to-node="6" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">리정제</span></span></b>(栗正傑)<b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6"><b data-path-to-node="38" data-index-in-node="0"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">장군</span></span></b></b></b></b></b>]: 第二个方案就是我们讲的用纳米压印其实纳米压印不是新的技术你知道它是在1995年的时候这个由一个中国的科学家在日本的时候他已经研发出来而且日本的这个加能Co它已经有在有这个技术了所以它不是新的技术它只是绕过光刻机的方式它不用光刻机它用压抑。</b><b data-index-in-node="132" data-path-to-node="41">(D&igrave;&egrave;rg&egrave;fāng&agrave;nji&ugrave;sh&igrave;wǒmenjiǎngdey&ograve;ngn&agrave;mǐyāy&igrave;nq&iacute;sh&iacute;n&agrave;mǐyāy&igrave;nb&uacute;sh&igrave;xīndej&igrave;sh&ugrave;nǐzhīd&agrave;otāsh&igrave;z&agrave;i1995ni&aacute;ndesh&iacute;h&ograve;uzh6g&egrave;y&oacute;uyīg&egrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;dekēxu&eacute;jiāz&agrave;iR&igrave;běndesh&iacute;h&ograve;utāyǐjīngy&aacute;nfāchūl&aacute;i&eacute;rqiěR&igrave;běndezh6g&egrave;jiān&eacute;ngCotāyǐjīngyǒuzāiyǒuzh6g&egrave;j&igrave;sh&ugrave;lesuǒyǐtāb&uacute;sh&igrave;xīndej&igrave;sh&ugrave;tāzhǐsh&igrave;r&agrave;ogu&ograve;guāngk&egrave;jīdefāngshītāb&uacute;y&ograve;ngguāngk&egrave;jītāy&ograve;ngyāy&igrave;。)</b>둘째 시나리오는 앞서 기술한 나노 임프린트(NIL) 공법입니다. 사실 나노 임프린트는 완전한 신생 테크 기술이 아닙니다. 이미 지난 1995년 학술 연대기 당시, 일본에서 활동하던 중국계 천재 과학자가 최초로 분자 구조를 정립해 낸 기술이며, 일본의 캐논(Canon/加能) 사가 오랫동안 원천 특허 인프라를 비축해 오던 아키텍처입니다. 빛을 쏘는 노광장비(光刻机) 하드웨어 체계 자체를 전면 우회하여, 웨이퍼 판 위에 물리적인 압인(压印) 기법을 가동하는 형태이죠. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=604" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQwwE" data-hveid="0">10:04</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">[패널 - <b data-path-to-node="39" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-path-to-node="6" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">리정제</span></span></b>(栗正傑)<b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6"><b data-path-to-node="38" data-index-in-node="0"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">장군</span></span></b></b></b></b></b>]: 我们知道光刻机我用照相当然可以造出这片的图案那我用硬的一样也是可以嘛但是硬的当然有它的缺点第一个就是说你会不会那么精准的每一个硬都印到你的定位上面毕竟来讲芯片都是以赖米及这个极小的差距如果说有一点误差的话可能量就会差很多。</b><b data-index-in-node="124" data-path-to-node="42">(Wǒmenzhīd&agrave;oguāngk&egrave;jīwǒy&ograve;ngzh&agrave;oxi&agrave;ngdāngr&aacute;nkěyǐz&agrave;ochūzh6pi&agrave;ndet&uacute;&agrave;nn&agrave;wǒy&ograve;ngy&igrave;ndeyīy&agrave;ngyěsh&igrave;kěyǐmǎd&agrave;nsh&igrave;y&igrave;ndedāngr&aacute;nyǒutādequēdiǎnd&igrave;yīg&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;shuōnǐhu&igrave;b&uacute;hu&igrave;n&agrave;mejīngzhǔndeměiyīg&egrave;y&igrave;ndōuy&igrave;nd&agrave;onǐded&igrave;ngw&egrave;ish&agrave;ngmi&agrave;nb&igrave;j&igrave;ngl&aacute;ishuōxīnpi&agrave;ndōush&igrave;yǐl&agrave;imǐj&iacute;zh6g&egrave;j&iacute;xiǎodechāj&ugrave;r&uacute;guǒshuōyǒuyīdiǎnw&ugrave;chādehu&agrave;kěn&eacute;ngli&agrave;ngji&ugrave;hu&igrave;chāhěnduō。)</b>노광장비가 카메라 렌즈로 감광 시키듯(照相) 정밀 회로 패턴을 그려낸다면, 임프린트 공법은 활판 인쇄기로 문자를 찍어내듯 회로를 찍어 누르는 원리입니다. 단, 이 공법에는 명확한 물리적 결함 리스크가 존재합니다. 분자 마이크로 단위의 정밀한 위치 매칭 좌표(定位) 제어가 완벽하지 못할 경우, 나노미터(<span aria-hidden="true">nm</span>)급 초미세 인프라 환경 내에선 아주 미세한 유격 오차(误差)만 발생해도 웨이퍼 칩 전체의 수율 파이가 붕괴되어 불합격품 폐기물 데이터로 청산되기 때문입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=623" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQxAE" data-hveid="0">10:23</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="43">[패널 - <b data-path-to-node="39" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-path-to-node="6" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">리정제</span></span></b>(栗正傑)<b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6"><b data-path-to-node="38" data-index-in-node="0"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">장군</span></span></b></b></b></b></b>]: 第二个你下面那个模板可能按过几次以后它会不会就模糊掉不准第三个我觉得最重要的为什么日本can做出出来以后来没有继续推广因为你要换新的技术可能你会有很多的风险你必须要承担那种风险那我已经有新已经有这种照相的技术我是不是要另外去建立一套的这种压抑的技术但现在来讲中国你不让他有EUV他就 black 必须要在这边去经进这个压应的技术嘛所以我觉得这是中国突的一种方法。</b><b data-index-in-node="194" data-path-to-node="43">(D&igrave;&egrave;rg&egrave;nǐxi&agrave;mi&agrave;ndan&agrave;g&egrave;m&uacute;bǎnk6n&eacute;ng&agrave;ngu&ograve;jǐc&igrave;yǐh&ograve;utāhu&igrave;b&uacute;hu&igrave;ji&ugrave;m&oacute;h&uacute;di&agrave;ob&ugrave;zhǔndīsāng&egrave;wǒju&eacute;dez&igrave;zh&ograve;ngy&agrave;odew&egrave;ish6meR&igrave;běnchūl&aacute;iyǐh&ograve;ula&iacute;m&eacute;iyōuj&igrave;x&ugrave;tuīguǎngyīnw&egrave;inǐy&agrave;ohu&agrave;nxīndej&igrave;sh&ugrave;k6n&eacute;ngnǐhu&igrave;yǒuhěnduōdefēngxiǎnr nǐb&igrave;xūy&agrave;och&eacute;ngdānn&agrave;zhǒngfēngxiǎnn&agrave;wǒyǐjīngyǒuxīnyǐjīngyǒuzh6zhǒngzh&agrave;oxi&agrave;ngdej&igrave;sh&ugrave;wǒsh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;y&agrave;ol&igrave;ngw&agrave;iq&ugrave;ji&agrave;nl&igrave;yītāodezh6zhǒngyāy&igrave;dej&igrave;sh&ugrave;d&agrave;nxi&agrave;nz&agrave;ila&iacute;shuōZhōnggu&oacute;nǐb&uacute;r&agrave;ngtāyǒuEUVtāji&ugrave;black b&igrave;xūy&agrave;oz&agrave;izh6fāngmi&agrave;nq&ugrave;jīngj&igrave;nzh6g&egrave;yāy&igrave;ndej&igrave;sh&ugrave;masuǒyǐwǒju&eacute;dezh6sh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;tūdeyīzhǒngfāngfǎ。)</b>&nbsp;둘째, 기판을 누르는 미세 스탬프 몰드 금형(模板) 역시 회 이상 충격을 받으면 미세 회로 스킨이 마모되어 해상도 불량이 발생합니다. 그렇다면 왜 일본 캐논은 이 기술을 개발해 놓고도 시장 전면에 주류 하드웨어로 유포하지 않았을까요? 기존에 이미 무결하게 돌아가는 ASML 식 감광 노광 인프라(照相技术)가 장악한 자본 시장에서, 굳이 엄청난 리스크 비용을 지불하며 검증되지 않은 임프린트 생산 라인을 새로 구축할 경제학적 마진이 없었기 때문입니다. 하지만 지금 중국의 조건식은 전연 다릅니다. 미국이 EUV 장비 입고 트래픽을 완벽하게 차단(封锁)해 버렸으니, 생존을 위해 이 나노 임프린트 공정을 최고 한계치까지 연구 정밀화(精进)할 수밖에 없는 구조인 것이죠. 중국이 도출해 낸 파괴적 돌연변이 돌파구입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=657" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQxQE" data-hveid="0">10:57</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="44">[패널 - <b data-path-to-node="39" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-path-to-node="6" data-index-in-node="0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">리정제</span></span></b>(栗正傑)<b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6"><b data-path-to-node="38" data-index-in-node="0"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">장군</span></span></b></b></b></b></b>]: 第二种突围的方法这个应该说第三个第三个突方法就是DUV我用多重曝光的方式就是我照一张像譬如说我要照一张美女我照了第一张以后我把它再放大再照第二张再把它放大再照第三张那当然跟解析度有关最后我可以看出来美女耳环上面带的项链是什么品牌的上面我就可以看得很清楚当然我讲的就是芯片可以做的比较小那当然当然这方面可能你的就会牵涉到你的良绿因为就像是我们照相的问题一样如果说这个你不断地放大如果你解析不够的你可能良就不会有这么好可是这也是突破的方式所以我认为中国在这个导体半导体的这个产业方面来讲的话它会寻求不懂的这种管道从压印技术到DUV多从碰光曝光到曼哈顿计划等来讲甚至于他从理论上面改进他的套定律的理论从这个摩尔定律改成掏率总方面他就想办法来突破也就是这些才造成美国商务部他的担忧。</b><b data-index-in-node="350" data-path-to-node="44">(D&igrave;&egrave;rzhǒngtūw&eacute;idefāngfǎzh6g&egrave;yīnggāishuōd&igrave;sāng&egrave;d&igrave;sāng&egrave;tūfāngfǎji&ugrave;sh&igrave;DUVwǒy&ograve;ngduōch&oacute;ngb&agrave;oguāngdefāngsh&igrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;wǒzh&agrave;oyīzhāngxi&agrave;ngp&igrave;gushūowǒy&agrave;ozh&agrave;oyīzhāngměinǚwǒzh&agrave;oled&igrave;yīzhāngyǐh&ograve;uwǒbǎtāz&agrave;if&agrave;ngd&agrave;z&agrave;izh&agrave;od&igrave;&egrave;rzhāngz&agrave;ibǎtāf&agrave;ngd&agrave;z&agrave;izh&agrave;od&igrave;sānzhāngn&agrave;dāngr&aacute;ngēnjiěxīd&ugrave;yǒuguānzu&igrave;h&ograve;uwǒkěyǐk&agrave;nchūl&aacute;iměinǚěrhu&aacute;nsh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;nd&agrave;idexi&agrave;ngli&agrave;nsh&igrave;sh6mepǐnp&aacute;idesh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;nwǒji&ugrave;kěyǐk&agrave;nd6nhěnqīngchǔdāngr&aacute;nwǒjiǎngdeji&ugrave;sh&igrave;xīnpi&agrave;nkěyǐzu&ograve;debǐji&agrave;oxiǎon&agrave;dāngr&aacute;ndāngr&aacute;nzh6fāngmi&agrave;nk6n&eacute;ngnǐdeji&ugrave;hu&igrave;qiānsh&egrave;d&agrave;onǐdeli&aacute;nglǜyīnw&egrave;iji&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngsh&igrave;wǒmenzh&agrave;oxi&agrave;ngdew&egrave;nt&iacute;yīy&agrave;ngr&uacute;guǒshuōzh6g&egrave;nǐb&uacute;d&ugrave;ande f&agrave;ngd&agrave;r&uacute;guǒnǐjiěxīb&uacute;g&ograve;udenǐk6n&eacute;ngli&aacute;ngji&ugrave;b&uacute;hu&igrave;yǒuzh6mehǎokěsh&igrave;zh6yěsh&igrave;tūp&ograve;defāngsh&igrave;suǒyǐwǒr&egrave;nw&eacute;iZhōnggu&oacute;z&agrave;izh6g&egrave;dǎotǐb&agrave;ndǎotǐdezh6g&egrave;chǎnyefāngmi&agrave;nl&aacute;iguǎndeh&ugrave;atātāhu&igrave;x&uacute;nqi&uacute;b&ugrave;tǒngdezh6zhǒngguǎnd&agrave;oc&oacute;ngyāy&igrave;nj&igrave;sh&ugrave;d&agrave;oDUVduōc&oacute;ngp&egrave;ngguāngb&agrave;oguāngd&agrave;om&agrave;nh&agrave;d&ugrave;nj&igrave;hu&agrave;děngl&aacute;ijiǎngsh6nzh&igrave;y&uacute;tātāc&oacute;nglǐl&ugrave;nsh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;ngǎij&igrave;ntādet&agrave;od&igrave;nglǜdelǐl&ugrave;nc&oacute;ngzh6g&egrave;M&oacute;ěrd&igrave;nglǜgǎich&eacute;ngtāolǜzǒngfāngmi&agrave;ntāji&ugrave;xiǎngb&agrave;nfǎl&aacute;itūp&ograve;yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zhēxiēc&aacute;izh&agrave;och&eacute;ngMěigu&oacute;shāngw&ugrave;b&ugrave;tādedānyōu。)</b>3번째 시나리오는 기존 DUV 장비를 활용한 '다중 노광(多重曝光/멀티 패터닝)' 공법입니다. 비유하자면 카메라로 인물 사진을 촬영한 뒤, 그 필름 결과물 데이터를 배 확대하여 2차 초점을 잡고, 다시 확대하여 3차 촬영을 집행하는 인과 관계와 같습니다. 렌즈 해상도(解析度) 한계를 소프트웨어로 극복하여, 최종적으로 돋보기로 보듯 미세 회로 선폭 스펙을 극단적으로 줄여나가는 기술이죠. 물론 이 다중 노광 전술은 노광 공정을 m번 반복 가동해야 하므로 생산 단가가 폭등하고 최종 불량품 차단 수율(良率) 지표가 악화된다는 치명적인 딜레마가 걸려 있습니다. 하지만 제재 장벽을 돌파하기 위한 유효한 우회 카드임은 분명합니다. 결국 중국은 나노 임프린트, DUV 다중 노광, 맨해튼 프로젝트, 그리고 무어의 법칙을 폐기하고 타오 법칙(掏律)을 도입하는 이론적 리부트까지 총동원하여 돌파구를 도출해 내고 있습니다. 미국 상무부가 밤잠을 설치며 불안해하는 진짜 본질입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=726" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQxgE" data-hveid="0">12:06</a>]</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">6. 중국 반도체의 3대 해자: 백채가(白菜价) 단가, 30억 인구의 시장, 고속철 인프라</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="47">[진행자]: 好所以我们看到中国大陆祭出了非常多的各种的技术来突破跟这个埃斯莫尔走完全不一样的路那另外一方面当然现在大家最在意的是也在看了就是他的良率能不能跟上这也是他目前在努力的方向那所以接下来请问这个张军怎么看美中未来会走自己的完全的各自的一条路吗？你怎么看？</b><b data-index-in-node="133" data-path-to-node="47">(Hǎosuǒyǐwǒmenk&agrave;nd&agrave;oZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;j&igrave;chūlefēich&aacute;ngduōdeg&egrave;zhǒngdej&igrave;sh&ugrave;l&aacute;itūp&ograve;gēnzh6g&egrave;Āisīm&ograve;ěrzǒuw&aacute;nqu&aacute;nb&ugrave;yīy&agrave;ngdel&ugrave;n&agrave;l&igrave;ngw&agrave;iyīfāngmi&agrave;ndāngr&aacute;nxi&agrave;nz&agrave;id&agrave;jiāzu&igrave;z&agrave;iy&igrave;deshīyěz&agrave;ik&agrave;nleji&ugrave;sh&igrave;tādeli&aacute;nglǜn&eacute;ngb&ugrave;n&eacute;nggēnsh&agrave;ngzh6yěsh&igrave;tām&ugrave;qi&aacute;nz&agrave;inǔl&igrave;defāngxi&agrave;ngn&agrave;suǒyǐjiēxi&agrave;l&aacute;iqǐngw&egrave;nzh6g&egrave;Zhāngjūnzěnmek&agrave;nměizhōngw&egrave;ila&iacute;hu&igrave;zǒuz&igrave;jǐdew&aacute;nqu&aacute;ndeg&egrave;z&igrave;deyīti&aacute;ol&ugrave;ma？nǐzěnmek&agrave;n？)</b>&nbsp;과연 그렇군요. 중국 대륙이 다차원적인 기술 하드웨어를 기동하여 ASML의 독점 궤도와 전연 다른 독자 노선을 개척해 나가고 있음을 확인했습니다. 물론 시장 비평가들이 주목하는 핵심 통계 지표는 '국산화 생산 라인의 수율(良率)'이 글로벌 양산 안정성 규격을 얼마나 빠른 속도로 충족시킬 것인가 하는 점입니다. 장옌팅(張延廷) 장군님께서는 향후 미&middot;중 반도체 생태계가 완전히 분열되어 각자만의 독자 노선을 걷게 될지 어떻게 전망하십니까? [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=749" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQxwE" data-hveid="0">12:29</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="48">[패널 - 장옌팅(張延廷)]: 我认为先会各自走各自的路先分流在整合一定是将来的两套系统就跟我们讲的GPS定位跟北斗定位你要选哪一个对不对？那到时候你也可以我要两个都要一起的互相叫正啊两个一直抓在一起这个也可以这个就是整合啦。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="115" data-path-to-node="48">(Wǒr&egrave;nw&eacute;ixiānhu&igrave;g&egrave;z&igrave;zǒug&egrave;z&igrave;del&ugrave;xiānfēnli&uacute;z&agrave;izhěngh&eacute;yīd定shījiāngl&aacute;ideliǎngtāox&igrave;tǒngji&ugrave;gēnwǒmenjiǎngdeGPSpǐngw&egrave;igēnběidǒud&igrave;ngw&egrave;inǐy&agrave;oxuǎnnǎyīgēdu&igrave;b&uacute;du&igrave;？n&agrave;d&agrave;osh&iacute;h&ograve;unǐyěkěyǐwǒy&agrave;oliǎngg&egrave;dōuy&agrave;oyīqǐdeh&ugrave;xiāngji&agrave;ozh&egrave;ngāliǎngg&egrave;yīzh&iacute;zhuāz&agrave;iyīqǐzh6g&egrave;yěkěyǐzh6g&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zhěngh6lā。)</b>저는 장기적으로 양 진영의 기술 생태계가 '선(先) 분열 분류 후(後) 재통합'의 프로세스를 밟을 것으로 연산합니다. 미래의 시장에는 명확히 2개의 독자적인 표준 시스템이 공존하게 될 것입니다. 비유하자면 미국 주도의 GPS 위성 항법 시스템과 중국 주도의 베이두(北斗) 항법 시스템 중 어느 인터페이스를 선택할 것인가 하는 명제와 같습니다. 최종 단계에 이르러선 두 시스템의 좌표 데이터를 결합하여 교정하는 통합 인프라(整合)가 열리게 되겠죠. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=765" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQyAE" data-hveid="0">12:45</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">[패널 - 장옌팅]: 是那现在原论上是先分流因为中国大陆具有三个优势第一个它的产品啊有价格优势我们就听到什么白菜价就价格优势因为公需决定价格价格也决定公需你价格越便宜啊你卖得越多因为你贵你贵就物以些为贵嘛那就卖了就就少了嘛就是这样那换中国大陆具有价格优势。</b><b data-index-in-node="130" data-path-to-node="49">(Sh&igrave;n&agrave;xi&agrave;nz&agrave;iyu&aacute;nl&ugrave;nsh&agrave;ngshīxiānfēnli&uacute;yīnw&egrave;iZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;j&ugrave;yǒusāng&egrave;yōush&igrave;d&igrave;yīg&egrave;tādechǎnpǐnāyǒuji&agrave;g&eacute;yōush&igrave;wǒmenji&ugrave;tīngd&agrave;osh6me b&aacute;ic&agrave;iji&agrave; ji&ugrave;ji&agrave;g&eacute;yōush&igrave;yīnw&egrave;igōngxūju&eacute;d&igrave;ngji&agrave;g&eacute;ji&agrave;g6yěju&eacute;d&igrave;nggōngxūnǐji&agrave;g&eacute;yu&egrave;pi&aacute;nyiānǐm&agrave;id&eacute;yu&egrave;duōyīnw&egrave;inǐgu&igrave;nǐgu&igrave;ji&ugrave;w&ugrave;yǐxiēw&eacute;igu&igrave;m&agrave;n&agrave;ji&ugrave;ma&igrave;leji&ugrave;ji&ugrave;shǎolemaji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngn&agrave;hu&agrave;nZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;j&ugrave;yǒuji&agrave;g&eacute;yōush&igrave;。)</b>네, 현재 거시 경제적 국면에서는 완벽한 독자 노선 분류(分流)가 진행 중입니다. 왜냐하면 중국 반도체 생태계 백엔드에는 3대 절대 해자(优势)가 장착되어 있기 때문입니다. 첫째, 독보적인 '단가 파괴 가격 경쟁력(价格优势)'입니다. 이른바 배추 가격(白菜价)이라 불리는 극한의 원가 절감 구조이죠. 공급과 수요의 역학 법칙에 따라, 제품 단가가 파격적으로 저렴할수록 글로벌 트래픽 물량은 폭발적으로 확장됩니다. 서방의 장비처럼 과도하게 고단가 스펙을 고수하면 시장 점유율 파이는 쪼그라들 수밖에 없습니다. 중국은 이 가격 해자를 쥐고 있습니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=790" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQyQE" data-hveid="0">13:10</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">[패널 - 장옌팅]: 所以我们讲产能过剩因为产过剩就便宜了为中国动中国的这个我们讲到人员新人人员车啊就是那个电动车啊为什么席卷便宜啊重样价格我那边内装比你好哦那就价格大就喜欢就偏好了因为消费者有这方面的选择上的自由嘛那大家无人机为什么试战率占全世界占70%就便宜啊。</b><b data-index-in-node="135" data-path-to-node="50">(Suǒyǐwǒmenjiǎngchǎnn&eacute;nggu&ograve;sh&egrave;nyīnw&egrave;ichǎngu&ograve;sh&egrave;ngji&ugrave;pi&aacute;nyilew&egrave;izhōnggu&oacute;d&ograve;ngZhōnggu&oacute;dezh6g&egrave;wǒmenjiǎngd&agrave;or6nyu&aacute;nxīnr6nyu&aacute;nchēāji&ugrave;sh&igrave;n&agrave;g&egrave;di&agrave;nd&ograve;ngchēāw&egrave;ish6mex&iacute;juǎnpi&aacute;nyiāzh&ograve;ngy&agrave;ngji&agrave;g&eacute;wǒn&agrave;biānne&igrave;zhuāngbǐnǐhǎoo n&agrave;ji&ugrave;ji&agrave;g6d&agrave;ji&ugrave;xǐhuānji&ugrave;piānhǎoleyīnw&egrave;ixiāof&egrave;izhěyǒuzh6fāngmi&agrave;ndexuǎnz&eacute;sh&agrave;ngdez&igrave;y&oacute;umān&agrave;d&agrave;jiāw&uacute;r&eacute;njīw&egrave;ish6mesh&igrave;zh&agrave;nlǜzh&agrave;nqu&aacute;nsh&igrave;ji&egrave;zh&agrave;n70%ji&ugrave;pi&aacute;nyiā。)</b>서방 언론이 '공급 과잉(产能过剩)'이라 비난하는 현상의 본질이 바로 이 가격 파괴 공정입니다. 중국산 전기차(电动车) 하드웨어가 글로벌 마켓을 초고속으로 잠식한 비결을 보세요. 지독하리만큼 저렴한 가격인데 내부 인테리어 스펙은 서방 외제차보다 월등히 뛰어납니다. 글로벌 소비자들의 선택 메커니즘은 철저하게 가성비 기호(偏好)를 따르기 마련입니다. 상업용 드론(无人机) 시장에서 중국 DJ 사의 글로벌 마켓 점유율이 70%를 돌파한 비결 역시 단가 파괴입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=812" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQygE" data-hveid="0">13:32</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="51" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="51">[패널 - 장옌팅]: 你要不要你美国美国同样一个规格的就是大江无人机的三倍价格你要不要？你要买美国那可以买大江的那个三价你要不要那家就会了有三分之二可以省下类你干嘛不省消费者一定站在一个经济的角度来购买问购买这些物件嘛第二个中国大陆有市场优势中中国大有14亿人市场现在非洲也有14亿多人28亿人了东南亚东南亚有7亿接近7亿人口加起来30多亿啦。</b><b data-index-in-node="174" data-path-to-node="51">(Nǐy&agrave;ob&uacute;y&agrave;onǐMěigu&oacute;Měigu&oacute;t&oacute;ngy&agrave;ngyīg&egrave;guīg&eacute;deji&ugrave;sh&igrave;d&agrave;jiāngw&uacute;r&eacute;njīdesānb&egrave;ijiāg6nǐy&agrave;ob&uacute;y&agrave;o？nǐy&agrave;omǎiMěigu&oacute;n&agrave;kěyǐmǎid&agrave;jiāngden&agrave;g&egrave;sānji&agrave;nǐy&agrave;ob&uacute;y&agrave;on&agrave;jiāji&ugrave;hu&igrave;leyǒusānfēnzhī&egrave;r kěyǐshěngxi&agrave;l&egrave;irǐg&agrave;nm&aacute;b&ugrave;shěngxiāof&egrave;izhěyīd定zh&agrave;nz&agrave;iyīg&egrave;jīngj&igrave;dejiǎod&ugrave;l&aacute;ig&ograve;umǎiw&egrave;ng&ograve;umǎizhēxiēw&ugrave;ji&agrave;nmād&igrave;&egrave;rg&egrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;yǒush&igrave;chǎngyōush&igrave;zhōngZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;yǒu14y&igrave;r6nsh&igrave;chǎngxi&agrave;nz&agrave;iFēizhōuyěyǒu14y&igrave;duōr&eacute;n28y&igrave;r6nledōngn&aacute;ny&aacute;dōngn&aacute;ny&aacute;yǒu7y&igrave;jiēj&igrave;n7yīr6nkǒujiāqǐl&aacute;i30duōy&igrave;lā。)</b>미국 방산 기업이 공시한 동일 스펙 드론의 납품 단가는 중국산 제품 단가의 무려 3배 수치입니다. 자본 마진을 따지는 바이어라면 당연히 비용의 3분의 2를 세이브할 수 있는 중국산 하드웨어를 선택합니다. 소비자의 지출 엔진은 언제나 경제학적 마진(经济角度)을 따르니까요. 2번째 절대 해자는 '배후 소비 시장 파이(市场优势)'입니다. 중국 로컬 내부 영토에만 14억 명의 유저가 존재하며, 중국의 경제 영토인 아프리카 대륙 14억 명, 동남아시아(ASEAN) 7억 명의 인구 트래픽을 합산하면&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="883" data-path-to-node="51">무려 30억 명이 넘는 거대한 개방형 시스템 마켓</b>이 성립됩니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=842" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQywE" data-hveid="0">14:02</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="52">[패널 - 장옌팅]: 印度印度这14亿要用美瑰还是要用中规这叫现在忍出用美瑰我说不见得哦印度我好好像在做战那换印度是15亿人口14亿多啦我们就试车15亿人口那就加起来不是这市场就出来的人口市场啊你知道市场越大单位的成本就越低因为你做得多嘛我们叫做就是报酬规模是这个意思所以这个市场优势我认为就是人口人口优势将来会慢慢凸显因为大家都会慢慢都会都会有消费能力你以前的时贵族阶成现在不要啦普罗阶程也可以买啊是不是这样？</b><b data-index-in-node="208" data-path-to-node="52">(Y&igrave;nd&ugrave;Y&igrave;nd&ugrave;zh614y&igrave;y&agrave;oy&ograve;ngměiguīh&aacute;ish&igrave;y&agrave;oy&ograve;ngzhōngguīzh6ji&agrave;oxi&agrave;nz&agrave;ir6nchūy&ograve;ngměiguīwǒshuōb&uacute;ji&agrave;nd&eacute;&ograve;Y&igrave;nd&ugrave;wǒhǎohǎoxi&agrave;ngz&agrave;izu&ograve;zh&agrave;nn&agrave;hu&agrave;ny&igrave;nd&ugrave;sh&igrave;15y&igrave;r6nkǒu14y&igrave;duōlāwǒmenji&ugrave;sh&igrave;chē15y&igrave;r6nkǒun&agrave;ji&ugrave;jiāqǐl&aacute;ib&uacute;sh&igrave;zh6sh&igrave;chǎngji&ugrave;chūl&aacute;ider6nkǒush&igrave;chǎngānǐzhīd&agrave;osh&igrave;chǎngyu&egrave;d&agrave;dānw&egrave;idech&eacute;ngběnji&ugrave;yu&egrave;dīyīnw&egrave;inǐzu&ograve;d&eacute;duōmawǒmenji&agrave;ozu&ograve;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;b&agrave;och&oacute;uguīm&oacute;shīzh6g&egrave;y&igrave;sīsuǒyǐzh6g&egrave;sh&igrave;chǎngyōush&igrave;wǒr6nw&eacute;iji&ugrave;sh&igrave;r6nkǒur6nkǒuyōush&igrave;jiāngl&aacute;ihu&igrave;m&agrave;nmāntūxiǎnyīnw&egrave;id&agrave;jiādōum&agrave;nmāndōuhu&igrave;dōuhu&igrave;yǒuxiāof&egrave;in&eacute;ngl&igrave;nǐyǐqi&aacute;ndesh&iacute;gu&igrave;z&uacute;jiēch&eacute;ngxi&agrave;nz&agrave;ib&uacute;y&agrave;olāpǔlu&oacute;jiēch&eacute;ngyěkěyǐmǎias&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;zh6y&agrave;ng？）</b>여기에 14억 명이 넘는 인도 마켓까지 향후 서방 규격이 아닌 중국식 가성비 인프라 규격(中规)을 채택할 확률이 대단히 높습니다. 이 거대한 인구 트래픽이 결합하면 거시 경제학의 기본 원리인 '규모의 경제 및 수확 체증의 법칙(报酬规模)'이 백엔드에서 폭발합니다. 시장의 파이가 커질수록 고정 비용이 분쇄되어 반도체 칩 한 장당 가공 단위 원가(单位成本)가 극단적으로 다운되는 아키텍처 구조이죠. 과거 상류층(贵族阶层) 전유물이었던 첨단 스마트 하드웨어 자산들을, 이제 전 세계 30억 하층민 서민 계층(普罗阶层)이 대량 소비하는 생태계가 열리는 셈입니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=880" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQzAE" data-hveid="0">14:40</a>]</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="53" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="53">[패널 - 장옌팅]: 第三个优势我认为是普这个普遍的优势我们知道这个胸赛这个铁路啊350公里亚力到这个这个塞尔维亚这么中国大陆因为中国铁道工程啊那你现在亚万高铁印尼的这个雅加达到万隆万隆是印尼的第四大臣这一个这时速高铁的时速350公里也是中国大陆为什么做轨道工程嘛所以所以中国大陆这样子的话将来会我们将普遍优势就会出来所以三大优势我认为会分流以后再整合再说了好谢谢军那我们休息一下马上回来。</b><b data-index-in-node="197" data-path-to-node="53">(D&igrave;sāng&egrave;yōush&igrave;wǒr6nw&eacute;ishīpǔzh6g&egrave;pǔbi&agrave;ndeyōush&igrave;wǒmenzhīd&agrave;ozh6g&egrave;xiōngs&agrave;izh6g&egrave;tiěl&ugrave;ā350gōnglǐy&agrave;l&igrave;d&agrave;ozh6g&egrave;zh6g&egrave;S&agrave;iěrw&eacute;iy&agrave;zh6meduōZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;yīnw&egrave;iZhōnggu&oacute;tiěd&agrave;ogōngch&eacute;ngān&agrave;nǐxi&agrave;nz&agrave;iy&agrave;w&agrave;ngāotiěY&igrave;nn&iacute;dezh6g&egrave;Yǎjiād&aacute;d&agrave;ow&agrave;nl&oacute;ngw&agrave;nl&oacute;ngshīY&igrave;nn&iacute;ded&igrave;sīd&agrave;ch&eacute;ndezh6yīg&egrave;zh6sh&iacute;s&ugrave;gāotiědesh&iacute;s&ugrave;350gōnglǐyěsh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;w&egrave;ish6mezu&ograve;guǐd&agrave;ogōngch&eacute;ngmāsuǒyǐsuǒyǐZhōnggu&oacute;d&agrave;l&ugrave;zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzidehu&agrave;jiāngl&aacute;ihu&igrave;wǒmenjiǎngpǔbi&agrave;nyōush&igrave;ji&ugrave;hu&igrave;chūl&aacute;isuǒyǐsānd&agrave;yōush&igrave;wǒr6nw&eacute;ihu&igrave;fēnli&uacute;yǐh&ograve;uz&agrave;izhěngh&eacute;z&agrave;ishuōlehǎoxi&egrave;xi&egrave;jūnn&agrave;wǒmenxiūxīyīxi&agrave;mǎsh&agrave;nghu&iacute;l&aacute;i。)</b>3번째 절대 해자는 중국이 전 세계 남반구 영토에 깔아놓은 '기반 시설 물리 인프라 선점(普遍优势)'입니다. 세르비아의 시속 350km 초고속 철도 노선, 인도네시아의 핵심 도심을 잇는 자카르타-반둥 고속철도 하드웨어 인프라가 전부 중국의 철도 토목 공학 기술로 완공되었습니다. 이 물리적 네트워크 해자를 기반으로 중국 반도체 규격이 전 세계 시장 유저들의 일상 속에 스며들게(普遍化) 될 것입니다. 결론적으로 이 3대 절대 해자를 무기 삼아 미&middot;중 반도체 생태계는 일단 독자 노선 분류 공정을 거친 뒤, 먼 미래에 상호 통합 조율 단계를 밟게 될 것입니다. 자, 잠시 광고 보시고 다음 세션 이어가겠습니다. [<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjF1LIfmKqM&amp;t=917" data-ved="0CAAQ_4QMahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQzQE" data-hveid="0">15:17</a>]</span><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"></span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="720"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cxyEe7/dJMcahLDzoJ/D1znHRhsKMhqeCsxwooYe0/img.jpg" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cxyEe7/dJMcahLDzoJ/D1znHRhsKMhqeCsxwooYe0/img.jpg"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cxyEe7/dJMcahLDzoJ/D1znHRhsKMhqeCsxwooYe0/img.jpg" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FcxyEe7%2FdJMcahLDzoJ%2FD1znHRhsKMhqeCsxwooYe0%2Fimg.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="720"/></span></figure> </p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 실무 핵심 단어&nbsp;</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQzgE" data-hveid="0"> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,1,0,0">逆向工程</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,1,1,0">n&igrave;xi&agrave;nggōngch&eacute;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,1,2,0">역공학, 역추적 기술</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,1,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,1,4,0">화웨이가 영입한 엔비디아 출신 엔지니어들과 함께&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="56,1,4,0">ASML EUV 장비를 분해하여 구조를 분석하는 전술</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,1,5,0"> &zwj; 중국은&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="10" data-path-to-node="56,1,5,0">逆向工程</b>을 통해 노광장비 국산화를 추진한다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,2,0,0">垄断</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,2,1,0">lǒngdu&agrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,2,2,0">독점</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,2,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,2,4,0">미국의 규제 압박 배후에 있는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="56,2,4,0">ASML의 글로벌 첨단 노광장비 시장 장벽</b>을 지칭.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,2,5,0"> 3대 대기업의 시장&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="56,2,5,0">垄断</b>&nbsp;체제를 깨부수어야 한다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,3,0,0">灰色地带</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,3,1,0">huīs&egrave;d&igrave;d&agrave;i</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,3,2,0">회색 지대 (규제 사각지대)</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,3,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,3,4,0">미국 청문회에서 제기된,&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="56,3,4,0">ASML이 우회 루트나 트럭을 이용해 중국에 부품을 넘겼다는 밀거래 의혹</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,3,5,0">⚠️ 법률의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="56,3,5,0">灰色地带</b>를 악용한 자전 거래가 적발되었다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,4,0,0">举国之力</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,4,1,0">jǔgu&oacute;zhīl&igrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,4,2,0">거국지력 <br />(국가 총동원)</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,4,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,4,4,0">미국의 제재에 맞서 중국 정부가&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="56,4,4,0">모태펀드 자금과 전국의 연구소를 총동원하는 전시 체제</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,4,5,0"> 반도체 자립을 위해&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="56,4,5,0">举国之力</b>를 가동하고 있다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,5,0,0">催化剂</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,5,1,0">chuīhu&agrave;j&igrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,5,2,0">촉매제</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,5,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,5,4,0">미국의 가혹한 제재 봉쇄가&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="56,5,4,0">오히려 중국 내부의 기술 진화 속도를 폭발시키는 원동력</b>이 됨을 역설.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,5,5,0">⚡ 외부의 억압은 기술 혁신을 앞당기는 최고의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="56,5,5,0">催化剂</b>다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,6,0,0">迭代</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,6,1,0">di&eacute;d&agrave;i</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,6,2,0">세대교체, 반복 최적화</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,6,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,6,4,0">AI 딥시크(DeepSeek) 모델이 하드웨어 스펙에 의존하는 대신&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="56,6,4,0">알고리즘 코드의 반복 진화로 성능을 높인 공정</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,6,5,0"> 소프트웨어 알고리즘의 고속&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="56,6,5,0">迭代</b>를 통해 단가를 낮췄다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,7,0,0">逻辑折叠</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,7,1,0">lu&oacute;j&iacute;zh&eacute;d&iacute;ej&igrave;sh&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,7,2,0">논리 접기 기술 (3D 적층)</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,7,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,7,4,0">미세화 한계에 부딪힌 무어의 법칙을 버리고&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="56,7,4,0">반도체 레이어를 수직으로 쌓아 1.4나노급 효능을 내는 화웨이의 신기술</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,7,5,0"> 화웨이는 차세대 키린 칩에&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="56,7,5,0">逻辑折叠</b>&nbsp;공법을 매칭했다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,8,0,0">纳米压印</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,8,1,0">n&agrave;mǐyāy&igrave;nj&igrave;sh&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,8,2,0">나노 임프린트 기술</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,8,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,8,4,0">빛을 쏘는 노광기 대신&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="56,8,4,0">웨이퍼 기판 위에 정밀한 도장을 찍어 회로를 가공하는 단가 파괴형 대안 기술</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,8,5,0">팹 장비 없이 칩을 찍어내는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="56,8,5,0">纳米压印</b>&nbsp;공정이 양산에 입고됐다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,9,0,0">分流</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,9,1,0">fēnli&uacute;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,9,2,0">분류, 독자 노선 분열</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,9,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,9,4,0">미&middot;중 기술 패권 전쟁으로 인해&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="56,9,4,0">글로벌 반도체 공급망이 두 개의 표준과 진영으로 쪼개지는 현상</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,9,5,0"> 글로벌 기술 생태계는 우선 두 진영으로&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="56,9,5,0">分流</b>될 것이다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 8.953489%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56,10,0,0">普遍</b></span></td> <td style="width: 16.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,10,1,0">pǔbi&agrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 12.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,10,2,0">보편화, <br />인프라 선점</span></td> <td style="width: 7.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,10,3,0">형용사</span></td> <td style="width: 29.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,10,4,0">중국이 동남아와 아프리카 영토에 고속철과 통신망을 깔아&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="56,10,4,0">자국 표준 반도체의 시장을 선점해 나가는 전략</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="56,10,5,0"> 남반구 시장 전역에 중국 규격의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="56,10,5,0">普遍</b>적 해자가 장착되었다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="58" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 대본 맥락 중심의 필수 문형 및 어법 구조 분석</span></h3> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 제재의 역설적 촉매제 효과 규명 문형 (A는 지연시킬 뿐, 오히려 B를 촉진한다)</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60,0,0">대본 맥락 (Context):</b>&nbsp;미국의 가혹한 수출 통제 제재[A]가 중국 반도체의 연구 개발 속도를 잠시 늦출 수는 있으나, 본질적으로는 중국 내부의 독자 노선 국산화 엔진을 폭발시키는 가장 강력한 촉매제[B]로 작동할 뿐이라는 거시 경제적 안보 인과 관계를 밝히는 구문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;[A] 固然是可以拖慢大陆的研发，但 [A] 也是最好的 [B] 。</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ0AE" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="61,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61,1,0,0">원문&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="61,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61,1,1,0">封锁呢固然是可以拖慢</b>大陆的研发，<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="61,1,1,0">但封锁也是最好的</b>催化剂。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="61,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="61,2,1,0">fēngsuǒneg&ugrave;r&aacute;nshīkěyǐtuōmānd&agrave;l&ugrave;dey&aacute;nfā，d&agrave;nfēngsuǒyěsh&igrave;zu&igrave;hǎodechuīhu&agrave;j&igrave;。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="61,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="61,3,1,0">미국의 제재 봉쇄 조치는 단기적으로 중국 대륙의 연구 개발 템포를 지연시킬 수는 있으나, 도리어 그 봉쇄야말로 중국 내부의 자립 엔진을 폭발시키는 가장 강력한 촉매제이다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="63" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 장비의 부재와 알고리즘 우회 문형 (A가 없을지라도, B를 통해 동일한 효과를 내다)</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64,0,0">대본 맥락 (Context):</b>&nbsp;미국이 네덜란드 본사를 조종해 첨단 노광장비 하드웨어[A]의 유입을 원천 봉쇄할지라도, 중국 엔지니어들은 하부 소프트웨어 알고리즘과 타오 법칙(掏律) 최적화 연산[B]을 가동해 완벽하게 동일한 성능을 도출해 낸다는 공학적 반격 구문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;让他在还没达到物理极限、没有这个 [A] 的状态之下，但也能够通过 [B] 做到相同的效果。</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ0gE" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="65" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="65,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65,1,0,0">원문&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="65,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65,1,1,0">让他在还没达到物理</b>极限、<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="65,1,1,0">没有这个</b>高端机器<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="65,1,1,0">的状态之下，但也能够通过</b>算法的算力演算和结构整层<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="65,1,1,0">做到相同的效果</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="65,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="65,2,1,0">r&agrave;ngtāz&agrave;ih&aacute;im&eacute;id&aacute;d&agrave;ow&ugrave;lǐj&iacute;xi&agrave;n、m&eacute;iyōuzh6g&egrave;gāoduānjīq&igrave;dezhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;izhīxi&agrave;，d&agrave;nyěn&eacute;ngt&ograve;nggu&ograve;su&agrave;nfǎdesu&agrave;nl&igrave;yǎansu&aacute;nh&eacute;ji&eacute;g&ograve;uzhěngc&eacute;ngzu&ograve;d&agrave;oxiāngt&oacute;ngdexi&agrave;oguǒ。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="65,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="65,3,1,0">미세화의 물리적 한계에 부딪히거나 최첨단 노광장비 하드웨어가 존재하지 않는 악조건 속에서도, 하부 알고리즘 코드의 수학적 최적화 연산과 구조적 레이어 혁신을 가동하면 완벽하게 동일한 아웃풋 성능을 도출해 낼 수 있다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 시장 규모와 생산 단가 하락의 경제학 문형 (A가 커질수록, B는 낮아진다)</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68,0,0">대본 맥락 (Context):</b>&nbsp;중국이 동남아, 아프리카, 인도 등 남반구 영토의 30억 배후 인구 트래픽[A]을 장악해 장비를 대량 출고할 경우, 거시 경제학의 기본 원리인 '규모의 경제'가 작동하여 반도체 칩 한 장당 가공 단위 원가[B]가 극단적으로 다운된다는 연산 공식입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;你知道 [A] 越大，单位的 [B] 就越低，因为你做得多嘛，我们叫做规模报酬。</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ1AE" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="69,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69,1,0,0">원문</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="69,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69,1,1,0">跨你知道</b>人口市场<b data-index-in-node="8" data-path-to-node="69,1,1,0">越大，单位的</b>生产成本<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="69,1,1,0">就越低，因为你做得多嘛，我们叫做</b>规模报酬。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="69,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="69,2,1,0">ku&agrave;nǐzhīd&agrave;or6nkǒush&igrave;chǎngyu&egrave;d&agrave;，dānw&egrave;ideshěngchǎnch&eacute;ngběnji&ugrave;yu&egrave;dī，yīnw&egrave;inǐzu&ograve;d&eacute;duōma，wǒmenjiāozu&ograve;guīm&oacute;b&agrave;och&oacute;u。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="69,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="69,3,1,0">당신도 잘 알다시피 배후의 인구 소비 시장 파이가 커지면 커질수록, 대량 출고에 따른 반도체 한 장당 가공 단위 원가는 극단적으로 낮아진다. 많이 생산해 내기 때문인데, 이를 거시 경제학에서는 '규모의 경제(수확 체증의 법칙)'라 명명한다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 글로벌 기술 공급망 분열 예측 문형 (앞으로 시스템은 먼저 A되고, 나중에 B될 것이다)</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72,0,0">대본 맥락 (Context):</b>&nbsp;미&middot;중 패권 경쟁의 압박 속에서 향후 글로벌 반도체 기술 공급망과 사법 표준은, 미국 주도의 GPS와 중국 주도의 베이두 위성망처럼 철저하게 두 진영으로 갈라져 독자 노선을 걷다가(선 분류)[A], 만고의 세월이 흐른 뒤에야 비로소 데이터 교정을 거쳐 하나의 생태계로 통합(후 통합)[B]될 것이라는 종결 전망 문형입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;我认为是将来的两套系统，会先 [A] ，以后再 [B] 。</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwimvLmglJyVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ1gE" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="73,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73,1,0,0">원문&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="73,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73,1,1,0">我认为是将来的两套系统，会先</b>分流各走各的路，<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="73,1,1,0">以后再</b>互相对齐建立整合。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="73,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="73,2,1,0">wǒr6nw&eacute;ishījiāngl&aacute;ideliǎngtāox&igrave;tǒng，hu&igrave;xiānfēnli&uacute;g&egrave;zǒug&egrave;del&ugrave;，yǐh&ograve;uz&agrave;ih&ugrave;xiāngdu&igrave;q&iacute;ji&agrave;nl&igrave;zhěngh6。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="73,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="73,3,1,0">향후 글로벌 기술 공급망과 사법 표준은 철저하게 미&middot;중 양 진영의 두 개 독립 시스템으로 갈라져 독자 노선을 걷다가(先 분리), 먼 미래에 이르러서야 비로소 상호 데이터를 교정하며 하나의 생태계로 재통합(後 통합)될 것이다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중국의 '맨해튼 프로젝트(哈顿计划)'</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중국 정부와 화웨이(华为)가 주도하여 미국의 반도체 장비 규제를 깨부수기 위해 극비리에 추진 중인 '첨단 EUV(극자외선) 노광장비 국산화 및 독자 공급망 구축 프로젝트'를 뜻함. 왜 하필 역사적인 '맨해튼 프로젝트'라는 비유를 가져와서 썼는지, 대본 속 맥락을 짚어보면 이유가 아주 명확함.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 단순한 기업 경쟁이 아닌 '국가 생존'이 걸린 총동원령</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">대본 후반부에서 패널(호한廷)이 직접 설명하듯이, 이건 기업들이 돈 벌려고 경쟁하는 차원이 아님. 과거 미국이 제2차 세계대전 때 핵무기를 먼저 개발하지 못하면 국가가 파멸할 수 있다는 위기감 속에서 전국의 자본과 천재 물리학자들을 징집했던 것처럼, 중국 역시 "첨단 반도체 장비를 자립시키지 못하면 미래 기술 패권(AI, 스텔스기, 레이더, 미사일 칩 등)에서 영원히 도태된다"는 생존 위기감으로 접근하고 있기 때문.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 거대한 규모의 '인적&middot;물적 자원' 투입</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">미국이 네덜란드(ASML)를 압박해서 완제품 장비는 물론이고 DUV 소모품 부품까지 공급망을 꽁꽁 묶어버리니까, 중국은 아예 화웨이를 컨트롤 타워로 삼고 수천 명의 전직 ASML 엔지니어와 글로벌 기술진(千名工程师)을 싹 쓸어 담듯 영입. 국가 차원의 거대한 모태펀드(기금)와 국립 연구소 인프라를 한곳에 때려 박아 넣는 모습이 과거의 맨해튼 프로젝트와 똑 닮아 있는 것.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 역공학(리버스 엔지니어링)을 통한 무결한 복제 시도</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">로이터 통신의 폭로 데이터를 기반으로 나온 이야기인데, 중국이&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="8">심천(深圳) 특별 구역에 비밀 연구 기지</b>를 세워놓고, 이미 확보하고 있던 구형 장비나 부품들을 원자 단위까지 쪼개고 분석해서 ASML의 EUV 원형기(原型机)를 그대로 다시 재건하는 작업을 하고 있음.</span></p> <blockquote style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-style="style1"> <p data-path-to-node="10,0" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10,0"> 한 줄 요약</b>&nbsp;미국이 ASML 장비를 못 사게 꽁꽁 묶어버리니까, 중국이 화웨이를 앞세워 수천 명의 기술자를 심천에 모아놓고 **"우리 손으로 ASML 장비를 똑같이 분해해서 새로 만들어내자"**며 거국지력(举国之力)으로 밀어붙이는 극비 국산화 프로젝트를 '중국판 반도체 맨해튼 프로젝트'라고 부르는 것.</span></p> </blockquote> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3896 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3896#entry3896comment Tue, 23 Jun 2026 10:20:41 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3895 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dAtNEJ/dJMcaiRi1xR/KUBPEYNyWUbkuKsUHOxA41/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dAtNEJ/dJMcaiRi1xR/KUBPEYNyWUbkuKsUHOxA41/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dAtNEJ/dJMcaiRi1xR/KUBPEYNyWUbkuKsUHOxA41/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FdAtNEJ%2FdJMcaiRi1xR%2FKUBPEYNyWUbkuKsUHOxA41%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div style="color: #000000;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="116"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><a style="color: #f2f2f2; text-align: start;"> <div id="source-title"> <h3 data-ke-size="size23"><b><span style="color: #000000;">天安门广场中弹台湾记者：我看到了最后一刻 | 柴静访谈</span></b></h3> </div> </a></span></div> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="174"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="174">[차이징 인터뷰: 천안문 광장에서 총에 맞은 대만 기자]</span></div> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="174">&nbsp;</div> <span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="280"></span> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="232" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="311"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="311">这张照片是在1989年6月4日清晨拍下的，地点是北京同仁医院。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="342"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="342">Zh&egrave; zhāng zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n sh&igrave; z&agrave;i 1989 ni&aacute;n 6 yu&egrave; 4 r&igrave; qīngch&eacute;n pāi xi&agrave; de, d&igrave;diǎn sh&igrave; Běijīng T&oacute;ngr&eacute;n Yīyu&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="445"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="445">이 사진은 1989년 6월 4일 이른 아침에 찍힌 것으로, 장소는 베이징 동런 병원입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="495"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="495">是...的 구문</b>: 과거에 일어난 사건의 시간, 장소, 방식 등을 강조할 때 사용됩니다. 여기서는 사진이 찍힌 시간(1989년 6월 4일 아침)을 강조합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="582"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="582">受伤的人叫徐宗茂，台湾《中国时报》记者，31岁。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="606"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="606">Sh&ograve;ushāng de r&eacute;n ji&agrave;o X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o, T&aacute;iwān "Zhōnggu&oacute; Sh&iacute;b&agrave;o" j&igrave;zhě, 31 su&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="679"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="679">부상자의 이름은 쉬종마오, 대만 &lt;중국시보&gt; 기자이며, 31세입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="717"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="717">명사구를 나열하여 동격으로 인물의 신원을 간결하게 설명하는 뉴스/다큐멘터리 서술 방식입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="768"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="768">他在天安门广场附近受伤，子弹从他的后颈射入，穿过喉咙。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="795"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="795">Tā z&agrave;i Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng f&ugrave;j&igrave;n sh&ograve;ushāng, zǐd&agrave;n c&oacute;ng tā de h&ograve;ujǐng sh&egrave;r&ugrave;, chuāngu&ograve; h&oacute;ul&oacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="890"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="890">그는 천안문 광장 근처에서 부상을 입었는데, 총알이 그의 뒷목으로 들어가 목구멍을 관통했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="943"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="943">从 A 射入，穿过 B</b>: 방향과 경로를 나타내는 전치사 '从(기점)'과 동사 '穿过(관통하다)'가 결합된 행동 묘사 구문입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1013"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1013">这一次访问是他第一次深谈往事。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1028"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1028">Zh&egrave; y&iacute; c&igrave; fǎngw&egrave;n sh&igrave; tā d&igrave;-yī-c&igrave; shēnt&aacute;n wǎngsh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1078">이번 인터뷰는 그가 처음으로 과거사를 깊이 털어놓는 자리입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1113"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1113">深谈 (깊게 이야기하다)</b>: '深(깊게)'가 부사어로 쓰여 동사 '谈'을 수식합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1159"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1159">看到那个照片的时候，我完全没有办法认出那是我，甚至没有办法认出那是一个人。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1196"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1196">K&agrave;nd&agrave;o n&agrave;ge zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n de sh&iacute;hou, wǒ w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu b&agrave;nfǎ r&egrave;nchū n&agrave; sh&igrave; wǒ, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; m&eacute;iyǒu b&agrave;nfǎ r&egrave;nchū n&agrave; sh&igrave; y&iacute; ge r&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1315"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1315">그 사진을 보았을 때, 저는 그게 저라는 걸 전혀 알아볼 수 없었고, 심지어 사람이라는 것조차 알아볼 수 없었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1380"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1380">完全没有办法 (전혀 ~할 방법이 없다)</b>: 전면 부정을 나타내며, **甚至 (심지어)**를 통해 정도의 심각성을 점층적으로 강조합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1454"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1454">是啊，血流如注，用过去的形容词。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1470"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1470">Sh&igrave; a, xu&egrave; li&uacute; r&uacute; zh&ugrave;, y&ograve;ng gu&ograve;q&ugrave; de x&iacute;ngr&oacute;ngc&iacute;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1518"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1518">맞아요, 피가 물 쏟아지듯 흘렀죠(혈류여주), 옛날 형용사를 쓰자면요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1557"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1557">血流如注 (피가 물 쏟아지듯 흐르다)</b>: 출혈이 매우 심함을 묘사하는 사자성어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1603"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1603">因为子弹当时是从我的后颈，嗯，然后穿过我的喉咙，对，然后擦过我一点的脊椎出来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1642"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1642">Yīnw&egrave;i zǐd&agrave;n dāngsh&iacute; sh&igrave; c&oacute;ng wǒ de h&ograve;ujǐng, ng, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u chuāngu&ograve; wǒ de h&oacute;ul&oacute;ng, du&igrave;, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u cāgu&ograve; wǒ y&igrave;diǎn de jǐzhuī chūl&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1767"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1767">왜냐하면 총알이 당시 제 뒷목에서, 음, 그리고 목구멍을 관통해서, 맞아요, 그리고 제 척추를 살짝 스치고(찰과하고) 나왔기 때문입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1843"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1843">擦过 (스치고 지나가다)</b>: 동작의 궤적을 묘사하는 동사보어 구조. 인터뷰 특유의 머뭇거림(嗯, 对)이 자연스럽게 삽입되어 있습니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1916"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1916">所以我当时就是当场牙齿大概有七颗，就是因为头又往下撞，七颗就没了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1949"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1949">Suǒyǐ wǒ dāngsh&iacute; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; dāngchǎng y&aacute;chǐ d&agrave;g&agrave;i yǒu qī kē, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i t&oacute;u y&ograve;u wǎng xi&agrave; zhu&agrave;ng, qī kē ji&ugrave; m&eacute;i le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2062"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2062">그래서 전 당시 그 자리에서 치아가 대략 7개, 그러니까 머리가 또 아래로 부딪히는 바람에 7개가 없어져 버렸습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2127"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2127">往下撞 (아래로 부딪히다/충돌하다)</b>: 방향 전치사 '往' + 동사 '撞'.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2168"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2168">台湾的荣总医院曾经出具过一份弹道报告，结论是小口径枪支近距离射击。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2201"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2201">T&aacute;iwān de R&oacute;ngzǒng Yīyu&agrave;n c&eacute;ngjīng chūj&ugrave; gu&ograve; y&iacute; f&egrave;n d&agrave;nd&agrave;o b&agrave;og&agrave;o, ji&eacute;l&ugrave;n sh&igrave; xiǎokǒuj&igrave;ng qiāngzhī j&igrave;n j&ugrave;l&iacute; sh&egrave;jī.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2315"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2315">대만의 롱종 병원에서 일찍이 탄도 보고서를 발급한 적이 있는데, 결론은 소구경 총기의 근거리 사격이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2375"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2375">出具 (발급/제시하다)</b>: 공적인 문서나 증명서 등을 낼 때 사용하는 정중한 동사입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2423"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2423">徐宗茂的交感神经永久受损，左侧身体半麻痹，右侧没有触觉跟温度。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2454"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2454">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o de jiāogǎn sh&eacute;njīng yǒngjiǔ sh&ograve;usǔn, zuǒc&egrave; shēntǐ b&agrave;n m&aacute;b&igrave;, y&ograve;uc&egrave; m&eacute;iyǒu ch&ugrave;ju&eacute; gēn wēnd&ugrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2555"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2555">쉬종마오의 교감신경은 영구적으로 손상되었고, 좌측 신체는 반신마비이며, 우측은 촉각과 온도 감각이 없습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2615"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2615">의학적 상태를 설명하는 객관적이고 건조한 나열식 문형입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2648"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2648">有的时候他会割伤自己而不自知。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2663"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2663">Yǒu de sh&iacute;hou tā hu&igrave; gēshāng z&igrave;jǐ &eacute;r b&uacute; z&igrave;zhī.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2709"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2709">어떨 때 그는 자신을 베어 다치게 하고도 스스로 알지 못합니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2744"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2744">而不自知 (~하고도 스스로 알지 못하다)</b>: 앞선 동작의 결과를 본인이 인지하지 못함을 나타내는 고급 문어체 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2810"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2810">我不能够有任何运动。我以前打篮球，我受伤以后完全不能打。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2838"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2838">Wǒ b&ugrave; n&eacute;ngg&ograve;u yǒu r&egrave;nh&eacute; y&ugrave;nd&ograve;ng. Wǒ yǐqi&aacute;n dǎ l&aacute;nqi&uacute;, wǒ sh&ograve;ushāng yǐh&ograve;u w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n b&ugrave; n&eacute;ng dǎ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2930"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2930">전 어떠한 운동도 할 수 없습니다. 전 예전에 농구를 했지만, 부상 이후엔 전혀 할 수 없습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2984"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2984">完全不能 (전혀 ~할 수 없다)</b>: 능력의 완전한 상실을 강조합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3021"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3021">然后我这个地方是一种很强烈的神经痛，而且是每分每秒的痛。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3049"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3049">R&aacute;nh&ograve;u wǒ zh&egrave;ge d&igrave;fang sh&igrave; y&igrave; zhǒng hěn qi&aacute;ngli&egrave; de sh&eacute;njīngt&ograve;ng, &eacute;rqiě sh&igrave; měi fēn měi miǎo de t&ograve;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3150"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3150">그리고 제 이곳(다친 부위)은 아주 강렬한 신경통이 있는데, 게다가 1분 1초 매 순간 아픕니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3204"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3204">每分每秒 (매 분 매 초)</b>: 고통이 끊임없이 지속됨을 시간적 단위로 쪼개어 강조하는 부사어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3258"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3258">但我绝对不需要任何人替我感到难过，绝对不需要。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3281"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3281">D&agrave;n wǒ ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o r&egrave;nh&eacute; r&eacute;n t&igrave; wǒ gǎnd&agrave;o n&aacute;ngu&ograve;, ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3351"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3351">하지만 전 절대 그 누구도 저를 대신해 안타까워할 필요 없다고 생각합니다, 절대 필요 없습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3404"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3404">替我 (~를 대신하여/위하여)</b>: 동정심을 거부하는 화자의 강인하고 단호한 의지를 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3455"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3455">一个人带着像你刚刚说的每分每秒的疼痛过30多年，不是一件容易的事情。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3489">Y&iacute; ge r&eacute;n d&agrave;izhe xi&agrave;ng nǐ gānggāng shuō de měi fēn měi miǎo de t&eacute;ngt&ograve;ng gu&ograve; 30 duō ni&aacute;n, b&uacute; sh&igrave; y&iacute; ji&agrave;n r&oacute;ngy&igrave; de sh&igrave;qing.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3611">한 사람이 당신이 방금 말한 매 분 매 초의 고통을 안고 30여 년을 산다는 것은 결코 쉬운 일이 아닙니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3671"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3671">带着...过 (경험/고통을 안고 지내다)</b>: 오랜 시간 지속된 상태를 나타내는 지속태 구문입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3724"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3724">习惯了。对，我熬过来了，我能够活过来，你知道有多幸运吗？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3752"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3752">X&iacute;gu&agrave;n le. Du&igrave;, wǒ &aacute;o gu&ograve;l&aacute;i le, wǒ n&eacute;ngg&ograve;u hu&oacute; gu&ograve;l&aacute;i, nǐ zhīd&agrave;o yǒu duō x&igrave;ngy&ugrave;n ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3837"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3837">익숙해졌죠. 맞아요, 전 버텨냈습니다, 제가 살아서 돌아올 수 있었다는 게 얼마나 행운인지 아십니까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3893">熬过来 (참고 견뎌내다)</b>: 극심한 고통이나 힘든 시기를 버티고 넘어왔음을 뜻하는 동사보어(방향보어 파생) 구조입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3958"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3958">所以一旦我活下来了，我就问我自己，为什么我活下来？是什么理由？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3989"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3989">Suǒyǐ y&iacute;d&agrave;n wǒ hu&oacute; xi&agrave;l&aacute;i le, wǒ ji&ugrave; w&egrave;n wǒ z&igrave;jǐ, w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme wǒ hu&oacute; xi&agrave;l&aacute;i? Sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme lǐy&oacute;u?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4081">그래서 일단 제가 살아남고 나니, 스스로에게 물었죠. 왜 내가 살아남았을까? 무슨 이유일까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4132"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4132">一旦...就 (일단 ~하고 나니, 곧 ~하다)</b>: 조건의 성립과 그에 따른 행동/결과를 잇는 접속사 패턴입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4193"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4193">是不是有一个力量，有一个理由说我还不能走，那个理由是什么？是什么呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4227"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4227">Sh&igrave; bush&igrave; yǒu y&iacute; ge l&igrave;li&agrave;ng, yǒu y&iacute; ge lǐy&oacute;u shuō wǒ h&aacute;i b&ugrave; n&eacute;ng zǒu, n&agrave;ge lǐy&oacute;u sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme? Sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4334"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4334">어떤 힘이, 제가 아직 떠나선(죽어선) 안 된다고 말해주는 어떤 이유가 있는 건 아닐까, 그 이유가 무엇일까? 무엇일까 하고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4405"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4405">不能走 (갈 수 없다/떠날 수 없다)</b>: 문맥상 '죽음을 맞이할 수 없다'는 완곡한 표현(Euphemism)입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4468"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4468">那我的答案是，我经过很多年，我终于理解到一件事情，就是每一天我所做的事情都是那个。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4509"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4509">N&agrave; wǒ de d&aacute;'&agrave;n sh&igrave;, wǒ jīnggu&ograve; hěn duō ni&aacute;n, wǒ zhōngy&uacute; lǐjiě d&agrave;o y&iacute; ji&agrave;n sh&igrave;qing, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; měi y&igrave; tiān wǒ suǒ zu&ograve; de sh&igrave;qing dōu sh&igrave; n&agrave;ge.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4646"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4646">제 대답은, 아주 오랜 세월이 지나고 나서 비로소 한 가지를 깨달았다는 겁니다. 바로 매일 제가 하는 일 그 자체가 바로 그것(그 이유)이라는 걸요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4729"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4729">我所做的事情 (내가 하는 바의 일)</b>: '所+동사'를 사용하여 명사구를 형성, 행위의 대상 전체를 포괄합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4789"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4789">他把所有关于天安门的照片和报道都压在了箱子里。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4812"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4812">Tā bǎ suǒyǒu guāny&uacute; Tiān'ānm&eacute;n de zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n h&eacute; b&agrave;odǎo dōu yā z&agrave;i le xiāngzi lǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4890"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4890">그는 천안문에 관한 모든 사진과 보도를 상자 속에 억눌러(보관해) 두었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4933"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4933">把...压在 (A를 B에 눌러두다)</b>: 把자문을 사용하여 물리적으로 물건을 깊숙이 보관함과 동시에, 심리적인 억압/봉인을 은유합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5006"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5006">在这些照片之下，压着一本陌生人的日记。她来自天安门广场上一位20岁的女学生。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5044">Z&agrave;i zh&egrave;xiē zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n zhī xi&agrave;, yā zhe y&igrave; běn m&ograve;shēngr&eacute;n de r&igrave;j&igrave;. Tā l&aacute;iz&igrave; Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng sh&agrave;ng y&iacute; w&egrave;i 20 su&igrave; de nǚ xu&eacute;shēng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5173"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5173">이 사진들 아래에는 낯선 이의 일기장 한 권이 깔려 있었습니다. 천안문 광장에 있던 20세 여학생의 것이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5236"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5236">压着 (눌려 있다/깔려 있다)</b>: 동사 뒤에 상태의 지속을 나타내는 조사 '着(zhe)'가 결합된 존현문(存在文)입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5302"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5302">我翻开的时候，她把我带回&hellip;&hellip;（新闻原声：）各位观众，首都部分高校学生绝食请愿已进入第五天，首都各界上百万人上街。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5358"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5358">Wǒ fānkāi de sh&iacute;hou, tā bǎ wǒ d&agrave;i hu&iacute;... (xīnw&eacute;n yu&aacute;nshēng:) G&egrave;w&egrave;i guānzh&ograve;ng, shǒudū b&ugrave;fen gāoxi&agrave;o xu&eacute;shēng ju&eacute;sh&iacute; qǐngyu&agrave;n yǐ j&igrave;nr&ugrave; d&igrave; wǔ tiān, shǒudū g&egrave; ji&egrave; sh&agrave;ng bǎi w&agrave;n r&eacute;n sh&agrave;ng jiē.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5545"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5545">제가 일기장을 펼쳤을 때, 그녀는 저를 다시 그곳으로 데려갔습니다... (뉴스 원성:) 시청자 여러분, 수도 일부 대학생들의 단식 청원이 5일째 접어들었고, 수도 각계 백만여 명의 인파가 거리로 나왔습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5660"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5660">绝食请愿 (단식 청원)</b>: 식음을 전폐하고 요구사항을 주장하는 행위. 당시 시위의 양상을 보여주는 핵심 어휘입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5723"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5723">从上午开始，一批打着标语喊口号的队伍从四面八方涌进天安门广场。（口号声：大自由！）</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5764">C&oacute;ng sh&agrave;ngwǔ kāishǐ, y&igrave; pī dǎ zhe biāoyǔ hǎn kǒuh&agrave;o de du&igrave;wǔ c&oacute;ng s&igrave;mi&agrave;nbāfāng yǒng j&igrave;n Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng. (Kǒuh&agrave;o shēng: D&agrave; z&igrave;y&oacute;u!)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5900"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5900">오전부터 표어를 들고 구호를 외치는 대열이 사방팔방에서 천안문 광장으로 밀려들었습니다. (구호 소리: 큰 자유를!)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5964"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5964">从四面八方涌进 (사방팔방에서 밀려들다)</b>: 군중이 거대한 물결처럼 몰려드는 모습을 '涌(솟구칠 용)' 동사를 써서 생동감 있게 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6040"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6040">首都十位大学校长昨天已经发表了公开信，要求政府主要负责人尽快与学生直接见面与对话。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6081">Shǒudū sh&iacute; w&egrave;i d&agrave;xu&eacute; xi&agrave;ozhǎng zu&oacute;tiān yǐjīng fābiǎo le gōngkāix&igrave;n, y&agrave;oqi&uacute; zh&egrave;ngfǔ zhǔy&agrave;o f&ugrave;z&eacute; r&eacute;n jǐnku&agrave;i yǔ xu&eacute;shēng zh&iacute;jiē ji&agrave;nmi&agrave;n yǔ du&igrave;hu&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6226"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6226">수도의 10개 대학 총장들은 어제 공개서한을 발표하여, 정부의 주요 책임자가 조속히 학생들과 직접 대면하여 대화할 것을 촉구했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6300"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6300">공적인 요구와 성명을 발표할 때 쓰이는 격식 있는 보도 문형입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6337"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6337">你在去北京的飞机上，你对革命充满了浪漫的想象？有可能。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6364"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6364">Nǐ z&agrave;i q&ugrave; Běijīng de fēijī sh&agrave;ng, nǐ du&igrave; g&eacute;m&igrave;ng chōngmǎn le l&agrave;ngm&agrave;n de xiǎngxi&agrave;ng? Yǒu kěn&eacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6458"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6458">베이징으로 가는 비행기 안에서, 당신은 혁명에 대한 낭만적인 상상으로 가득 차 있었나요? 그럴 수 있죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6516"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6516">对...充满了想象 (~에 대해 상상으로 가득 차다)</b>: 어떤 대상에 대한 심리적 기대와 환상을 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6574"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6574">因为甚至有一段时间有人觉得我有点&ldquo;左&rdquo;。反对腐败，要求民主，因为这个并不陌生嘛，因为民主这个词共产党也用了很多很多。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6632"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6632">Yīnw&egrave;i sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; yǒu y&iacute; du&agrave;n sh&iacute;jiān yǒur&eacute;n ju&eacute;de wǒ yǒudiǎn "zuǒ". Fǎndu&igrave; fǔb&agrave;i, y&agrave;oqi&uacute; m&iacute;nzhǔ, yīnw&egrave;i zh&egrave;ge b&igrave;ng b&ugrave; m&ograve;shēng ma, yīnw&egrave;i m&iacute;nzhǔ zh&egrave;ge c&iacute; G&ograve;ngchǎndǎng yě y&ograve;ng le hěn duō hěn duō.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6823"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6823">심지어 한동안 어떤 이들은 제가 약간 '좌파(左)' 성향이라고 느꼈을 정도니까요. 부패 반대, 민주주의 요구, 이건 전혀 낯선 게 아니잖아요. 왜냐하면 '민주'라는 단어는 공산당도 아주 많이 사용했으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6938"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6938">有点&ldquo;左&rdquo; (약간 좌파적이다)</b>: 혁명적이고 이상주의적인 사상에 동조하는 경향을 은유적으로 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6994"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6994">对。他只是说他的民主就是我要更多自由，就是很简单的就这样子。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7024"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7024">Du&igrave;. Tā zhǐsh&igrave; shuō tā de m&iacute;nzhǔ ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ y&agrave;o g&egrave;ng duō z&igrave;y&oacute;u, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; hěn jiǎndān de ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7123"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7123">맞습니다. 그들은 그저 자신들의 민주주의란 '더 많은 자유를 원한다'는 것이라고, 아주 단순하게 딱 그런 것이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7189"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7189">구어체에서 자주 쓰이는 **就是...就这样子(그냥 ~인 거다, 딱 그런 거다)**로 학생들의 요구가 순수했음을 서술합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7257"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7257">对学生或者对这些学生领袖有没有一个印象或者想象？他们都是英雄嘛。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7289">Du&igrave; xu&eacute;shēng hu&ograve;zhě du&igrave; zh&egrave;xiē xu&eacute;shēng lǐngxi&ugrave; yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu y&iacute; ge y&igrave;nxi&agrave;ng hu&ograve;zhě xiǎngxi&agrave;ng? Tāmen dōu sh&igrave; yīngxi&oacute;ng ma.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7409"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7409">학생들, 혹은 이 학생 지도자들에 대한 어떤 인상이나 상상이 있었습니까? 그들은 모두 영웅이었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7463"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7463">어기조사 **嘛(ma)**를 사용하여 당시에 누구나 그렇게 생각했음(당연함)을 가볍게 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7517"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7517">对啊，student leaders 是带头冲的嘛。尤其那个吾尔开希在那个跟李鹏的对话里面，那这是风靡全球嘛。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7572"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7572">Du&igrave; a, student leaders sh&igrave; d&agrave;it&oacute;u chōng de ma. Y&oacute;uq&iacute; n&agrave;ge W&uacute;'ěrkāixī z&agrave;i n&agrave;ge gēn Lǐ P&eacute;ng de du&igrave;hu&agrave; lǐmi&agrave;n, n&agrave; zh&egrave; sh&igrave; fēngmǐ qu&aacute;nqi&uacute; ma.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7709"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7709">네, 학생 지도자들은 앞장서서 돌진하는 사람들이잖아요. 특히 우얼카이시가 리펑과 했던 그 대화, 그건 전 세계를 휩쓸었으니까요(풍미했으니까요).</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7789"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7789">带头冲 (앞장서서 돌진하다/이끌다)</b>: 무리의 선두에 서서 위험을 감수하는 행동을 묘사합니다. <b data-start-index="7841">风靡全球 (전 세계를 풍미하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7859"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7859">（吾尔开希原声：）你们年纪大，时间很久，我们在这里坐着喝水，和外面广场同学坐在凉凉的地上挨饿... 所以非常抱歉打断那个话，我想要尽快进入，尽快进入实质性对话，对不起。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7943"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7943">(W&uacute;'ěrkāixī yu&aacute;nshēng:) Nǐmen ni&aacute;nj&igrave; d&agrave;, sh&iacute;jiān hěn jiǔ, wǒmen z&agrave;i zh&egrave;lǐ zu&ograve;zhe hē shuǐ, h&eacute; w&agrave;imi&agrave;n guǎngchǎng t&oacute;ngxu&eacute; zu&ograve; z&agrave;i li&aacute;ngli&aacute;ng de d&igrave;sh&agrave;ng &aacute;i &egrave;... suǒyǐ fēich&aacute;ng b&agrave;oqi&agrave;n dǎdu&agrave;n n&agrave;ge hu&agrave;, wǒ xiǎngy&agrave;o jǐnku&agrave;i j&igrave;nr&ugrave;, jǐnku&agrave;i j&igrave;nr&ugrave; sh&iacute;zh&igrave;x&igrave;ng du&igrave;hu&agrave;, du&igrave;b&ugrave;qǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8209"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8209">(우얼카이시 육성:) 당신들은 연세가 많고, 시간은 오래 지났고, 우리는 여기서 앉아 물을 마시고 있고, 밖의 광장 학우들은 차디찬 바닥에 앉아 굶주리고 있습니다... 그래서 말을 끊어서 대단히 죄송하지만, 전 최대한 빨리 실질적인 대화에 들어가고 싶습니다. 죄송합니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8360"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8360">挨饿 (굶주리다)</b>: 고통이나 힘든 상황을 겪음을 나타내는 동사 '挨(&aacute;i)'의 용법입니다. <b data-start-index="8411">实质性对话 (실질적 대화)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8426"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8426">5月18日，双方谈判没有实质进展。5月19日，赵紫阳到天安门广场看望学生，希望他们停止绝食退出广场。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8476"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8476">5 yu&egrave; 18 r&igrave;, shuāngfāng t&aacute;np&agrave;n m&eacute;iyǒu sh&iacute;zh&igrave; j&igrave;nzhǎn. 5 yu&egrave; 19 r&igrave;, Zh&agrave;o Zǐy&aacute;ng d&agrave;o Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng k&agrave;nw&agrave;ng xu&eacute;shēng, xīw&agrave;ng tāmen t&iacute;ngzhǐ ju&eacute;sh&iacute; tu&igrave;chū guǎngchǎng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8645"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8645">5月18日，양측의 협상은 실질적인 진전이 없었습니다. 5월 19일, 자오쯔양은 천안문 광장에 나가 학생들을 살피고, 그들이 단식을 멈추고 광장에서 철수하기를 희망했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8740"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8740">역사적 사실을 타임라인에 따라 건조하고 명확하게 진술하는 내레이션 구문입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8783"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8783">（赵紫阳原声：）你们还年轻啊，同学们啊，很年轻。退出广场，他的期望未能如愿。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8821"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8821">(Zh&agrave;o Zǐy&aacute;ng yu&aacute;nshēng:) Nǐmen h&aacute;i ni&aacute;nqīng a, t&oacute;ngxu&eacute;men a, hěn ni&aacute;nqīng. Tu&igrave;chū guǎngchǎng, tā de qīw&agrave;ng w&egrave;i n&eacute;ng r&uacute;yu&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8944"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8944">(자오쯔양 육성:) 여러분들은 아직 젊습니다, 학우 여러분, 아주 젊어요. (내레이션:) 광장 철수, 그의 기대는 뜻대로 이루어지지 않았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9024"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9024">未能如愿 (뜻대로 되지 않다/소원을 이루지 못하다)</b>: 기대했던 바가 무산되었음을 나타내는 사자성어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9082"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9082">这是赵紫阳最后一次公开露面。第二天，北京宣布戒严。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9107"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9107">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; Zh&agrave;o Zǐy&aacute;ng zu&igrave;h&ograve;u y&iacute; c&igrave; gōngkāi l&ograve;umi&agrave;n. D&igrave;-&egrave;r-tiān, Běijīng xuānb&ugrave; ji&egrave;y&aacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9191">이것이 자오쯔양의 마지막 공개 석상 모습이었습니다. 다음 날, 베이징은 계엄령을 선포했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9243"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9243">公开露面 (공개적으로 모습을 드러내다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9265"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9265">（新闻原声：）国务院关于在北京市部分地区实行戒严的命令：鉴于北京市已经发生了严重的动乱，破坏了社会安定，破坏了人民的正常生活和社会秩序...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9335"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9335">(Xīnw&eacute;n yu&aacute;nshēng:) Gu&oacute;w&ugrave;yu&agrave;n guāny&uacute; z&agrave;i Běijīngsh&igrave; b&ugrave;fen d&igrave;qū sh&iacute;x&iacute;ng ji&egrave;y&aacute;n de m&igrave;ngl&igrave;ng: ji&agrave;ny&uacute; Běijīngsh&igrave; yǐjīng fāshēng le y&aacute;nzh&ograve;ng de d&ograve;nglu&agrave;n, p&ograve;hu&agrave;i le sh&egrave;hu&igrave; ānd&igrave;ng, p&ograve;hu&agrave;i le r&eacute;nm&iacute;n de zh&egrave;ngch&aacute;ng shēnghu&oacute; h&eacute; sh&egrave;hu&igrave; zh&igrave;x&ugrave;...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9567"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9567">(뉴스 육성:) 베이징시 일부 지역 계엄령 실시에 관한 국무원 명령. 베이징시에 이미 심각한 동란이 발생하여 사회 안정을 파괴하고, 인민의 정상적인 생활과 사회 질서를 파괴한 점을 감안하여...</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9675"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9675">关于...的命令 (~에 관한 명령)</b>, <b data-start-index="9696">鉴于... (공식 문건에서 '~을 감안하여/고려하여')</b>: 전형적인 공문서 어법입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9743"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9743">戒严七天之后，这是徐宗茂到达广场之后的状态。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9765"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9765">Ji&egrave;y&aacute;n qī tiān zhīh&ograve;u, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o d&agrave;od&aacute; guǎngchǎng zhīh&ograve;u de zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9844"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9844">계엄령 선포 7일 후, 이것이 쉬종마오가 광장에 도착했을 때의 상태였습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9886"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9886">상황의 전환을 알리는 간결한 연결 문장.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9908">（新闻播报：）初步估计，天安门广场上目前每天大约有2万名的大学生离去，不过却有更多来自各地的大学生涌入北平（北京）。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9966"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9966">(Xīnw&eacute;n bōb&agrave;o:) Chūb&ugrave; gūj&igrave;, Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng sh&agrave;ng m&ugrave;qi&aacute;n měitiān d&agrave;yuē yǒu 2 w&agrave;n m&iacute;ng de d&agrave;xu&eacute;shēng l&iacute;q&ugrave;, b&uacute;gu&ograve; qu&egrave; yǒu g&egrave;ng duō l&aacute;iz&igrave; g&egrave; d&igrave; de d&agrave;xu&eacute;shēng yǒngr&ugrave; Běip&iacute;ng (Běijīng).</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10152">(뉴스 보도:) 잠정 추산에 따르면, 현재 천안문 광장에는 매日 약 2만 명의 대학생이 떠나고 있지만, 오히려 각지에서 온 더 많은 대학생이 베이핑(베이징)으로 몰려들고 있습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10252"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10252">初步估计 (잠정 추산/초기 추정)</b>: 뉴스의 객관적 통계 보도 표현입니다. 대만 매체이므로 베이징을 '북평(北平)'으로 부르고 있습니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10327"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10327">当您到了广场之后，您的第一印象是什么？广场上有气无力的，松松散散的。北京的话他就回家睡觉，他不会留在那里。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10380"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10380">Dāng n&iacute;n d&agrave;o le guǎngchǎng zhīh&ograve;u, n&iacute;n de d&igrave;-yī y&igrave;nxi&agrave;ng sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme? Guǎngchǎng sh&agrave;ng yǒu q&igrave; w&uacute; l&igrave; de, sōngsōng sǎnsǎn de. Běijīng de hu&agrave; tā ji&ugrave; hu&iacute; jiā shu&igrave;ji&agrave;o, tā b&uacute; hu&igrave; li&uacute; z&agrave;i n&agrave;lǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10566"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10566">광장에 도착하셨을 때, 첫인상이 어땠습니까? 광장은 기운이 없고(유기무력), 뿔뿔이 흩어진(느슨한) 모습이었습니다. 베이징 학생이라면 그냥 집에 가서 잤지, 거기에 남아있지 않았거든요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10669"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10669">有气无力 (기운이 빠져 축 늘어지다)</b>, <b data-start-index="10691">松松散散 (규율 없이 느슨하고 흩어진 모양)</b>: 상태를 생생하게 묘사하는 중첩 및 성어 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10745"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10745">那学生有的外地来就跟文革串联一样嘛，他是趁机旅游嘛。所以他白天的时候也跑去外面玩了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10787"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10787">N&agrave; xu&eacute;shēng yǒude w&agrave;id&igrave; l&aacute;i ji&ugrave; gēn w&eacute;ng&eacute; chu&agrave;nli&aacute;n y&iacute;y&agrave;ng ma, tā sh&igrave; ch&egrave;njī lǚy&oacute;u ma. Suǒyǐ tā b&aacute;itiān de sh&iacute;hou yě pǎo q&ugrave; w&agrave;imi&agrave;n w&aacute;n le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10926"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10926">외지에서 온 학생들은 마치 문화대혁명 때의 대연락(串联) 같은 거였죠, 기회를 틈타 여행을 온 거니까요. 그래서 그들은 낮에는 밖으로 놀러 나가기도 했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11014"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="11014">趁机 (기회를 타서/틈타)</b>: 정치적 사건을 핑계로 개인적 이득(여행)을 취하는 군중 심리를 지적합니다. <b data-start-index="11072">串联 (혁명 시기의 학생 교류/이동)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11093"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11093">对啊，所以那上面就松松散散的。然后很脏乱，你知道，东西乱摆。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11123"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11123">Du&igrave; a, suǒyǐ n&agrave; sh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n ji&ugrave; sōngsōng sǎnsǎn de. R&aacute;nh&ograve;u hěn zānglu&agrave;n, nǐ zhīd&agrave;o, dōngxi lu&agrave;n bǎi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11221"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11221">네, 그래서 그 위(광장)는 무척 느슨했어요. 그리고 매우 지저분했죠, 아시다시피 물건들이 어지럽게 널려 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11286"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="11286">乱摆 (어지럽게 놓여있다/널브러져 있다)</b>: 형용사 乱 + 동사 摆 구조.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11326"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11326">他拍摄了一张照片，是在人民英雄纪念碑的第二层，帐篷门口写着&ldquo;宣传部&rdquo;，注明&ldquo;我们不负责发钱&rdquo;。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11373"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11373">Tā pāish&egrave; le y&igrave; zhāng zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n, sh&igrave; z&agrave;i R&eacute;nm&iacute;n Yīngxi&oacute;ng J&igrave;ni&agrave;nbēi de d&igrave; &egrave;r c&eacute;ng, zh&agrave;ngp&eacute;ng m&eacute;nkǒu xiě zhe "Xuānchu&aacute;nb&ugrave;", zh&ugrave;m&iacute;ng "Wǒmen b&ugrave; f&ugrave;z&eacute; fā qi&aacute;n".</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11527">그는 사진을 한 장 찍었는데, 인민영웅기념비 2층에 있는 텐트 입구에 '선전부'라고 쓰여 있고, "우리는 돈을 나눠주는 일은 책임지지 않음"이라고 명시되어 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11620"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="11620">写着 (적혀 있다)</b>, <b data-start-index="11632">注明 (명시하다/주석을 달다)</b>. 학생 조직 내부의 관리 문제를 엿볼 수 있는 디테일입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11682"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11682">我看到您还有另外一张照片是&ldquo;财务部&rdquo;，就是露天摆一个牌子叫财务部。是啊，是啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11721"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11721">Wǒ k&agrave;nd&agrave;o n&iacute;n h&aacute;i yǒu l&igrave;ngw&agrave;i y&igrave; zhāng zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n sh&igrave; "C&aacute;iw&ugrave;b&ugrave;", ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; l&ugrave;tiān bǎi y&iacute; ge p&aacute;izi ji&agrave;o C&aacute;iw&ugrave;b&ugrave;. Sh&igrave; a, sh&igrave; a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11841"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11841">선생님의 또 다른 사진을 보니 '재무부'도 있던데, 야외에 그냥 팻말 하나 세워놓고 재무부라 부르더군요. 네, 맞습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="11908">露天摆 (야외에/노천에 세워두다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11927"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11927">所以当时有很多的这方面的批评嘛，谁拿了钱，谁拿着钱没有入账，谁拿钱自己去吃喝了怎么样。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11970"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11970">Suǒyǐ dāngsh&iacute; yǒu hěn duō de zh&egrave; fāngmi&agrave;n de pīp&iacute;ng ma, shu&iacute; n&aacute; le qi&aacute;n, shu&iacute; n&aacute;zhe qi&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu r&ugrave;zh&agrave;ng, shu&iacute; n&aacute; qi&aacute;n z&igrave;jǐ q&ugrave; chīhē le zěnmey&agrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12115"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12115">그래서 당시 이런 방면의 비판이 꽤 많았죠, 누가 돈을 챙겼고, 누가 돈을 받고 장부에 안 적었으며, 누가 돈을 빼돌려 먹고 마시는 데 썼다느니 하는 식의 이야기요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12207"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="12207">没有入账 (장부에 기입하지 않다)</b>: 공금이 투명하게 관리되지 않고 유용됨을 뜻합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12254"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12254">然后一下就腐化，因为上面管不了那段时间，管不了，那他们也自己管理不了自己。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12291"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12291">R&aacute;nh&ograve;u y&iacute;xi&agrave; ji&ugrave; fǔhu&agrave;, yīnw&egrave;i sh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n guǎn b&ugrave; liǎo n&agrave; du&agrave;n sh&iacute;jiān, guǎn b&ugrave; liǎo, n&agrave; tāmen yě z&igrave;jǐ guǎnlǐ b&ugrave; liǎo z&igrave;jǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12413"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12413">그러다 한순간에 부패해 버린 겁니다. 윗선에서도 그 시기엔 통제를 할 수 없었고, 통제 불가였으며, 학생들 스스로도 통제할 능력이 없었으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12493"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="12493">管不了 (관리/통제할 수 없다)</b>: 동사 뒤에 가능보어 부정형(不了)이 붙어 능력 밖의 일임을 거듭 강조합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12554"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12554">你有失望或者失落吗？用大陆话来讲，他们的民主，他们的民主形态，他们的组织形态是一种土法炼钢的状态。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12603"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12603">Nǐ yǒu shīw&agrave;ng hu&ograve;zhě shīlu&ograve; ma? Y&ograve;ng d&agrave;l&ugrave; hu&agrave; l&aacute;i jiǎng, tāmen de m&iacute;nzhǔ, tāmen de m&iacute;nzhǔ x&iacute;ngt&agrave;i, tāmen de zǔzhī x&iacute;ngt&agrave;i sh&igrave; y&igrave; zhǒng tǔfǎ-li&agrave;ngāng de zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12766"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12766">실망하거나 상실감을 느끼셨나요? 대륙식 표현을 빌리자면, 그들의 민주주의, 그들의 민주주의 형태, 조직 형태는 일종의 '토법고로(원시적인 방식으로 철을 제련함)'와 같은 상태였습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12868"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="12868">土法炼钢 (토법연강/원시적 방식)</b>: 원래 마오쩌둥 시대의 무모한 철강 생산 운동을 뜻하나, 여기서는 '전문성 없이 조잡하고 원시적으로 운영되는 상태'를 비유합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12959"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12959">那这个是很自然的，但不是他们的错。就是当时的历史状态，他们的历史条件。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="12994"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="12994">N&agrave; zh&egrave;ge sh&igrave; hěn z&igrave;r&aacute;n de, d&agrave;n b&uacute; sh&igrave; tāmen de cu&ograve;. Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; dāngsh&iacute; de l&igrave;shǐ zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i, tāmen de l&igrave;shǐ ti&aacute;oji&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13105"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13105">그건 매우 자연스러운 현상이고 그들의 잘못이 아닙니다. 그저 당시의 역사적 상태이자, 그들의 역사적 조건이었을 뿐이죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13171"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="13171">很自然 (매우 자연스럽다/당연하다)</b>: 한계 상황을 구조적인 탓으로 돌리며 학생들을 변호하는 관점입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13228"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13228">真正民主运作远远不是这样子嘛。台湾的民选到现在这么样的不成熟，我一天到晚在批评，即使如此，它从基层选举起码到全部的全台湾的普选，起码走了40年的时间。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13303"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13303">Zhēnzh&egrave;ng m&iacute;nzhǔ y&ugrave;nzu&ograve; yuǎnyuǎn b&uacute; sh&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzi ma. T&aacute;iwān de m&iacute;nxuǎn d&agrave;o xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i zh&egrave;me y&agrave;ng de b&ugrave; ch&eacute;ngsh&uacute;, wǒ y&igrave;tiānd&agrave;owǎn z&agrave;i pīp&iacute;ng, j&iacute;shǐ r&uacute;cǐ, tā c&oacute;ng jīc&eacute;ng xuǎnjǔ qǐmǎ d&agrave;o qu&aacute;nb&ugrave; de qu&aacute;n T&aacute;iwān de pǔxuǎn, qǐmǎ zǒu le 40 ni&aacute;n de sh&iacute;jiān.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13549"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13549">진정한 민주주의의 작동은 결코 이런 모습이 아니잖아요. 대만의 민주 선거도 지금까지 이토록 미성숙해서 제가 밤낮으로 비판하고 있지만, 그럼에도 불구하고 기층 선거에서 시작해 전 대만 보통 선거에 이르기까지 최소 40년의 시간이 걸렸습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13682"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="13682">远远不是 (결코 ~가 아니다)</b>, <b data-start-index="13700">一天到晚 (하루 종일/밤낮으로)</b>, <b data-start-index="13719">即使如此 (그럼에도 불구하고)</b>. 제도의 정착에 필요한 막대한 시간을 강조합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13763"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13763">这些训练在中国都没有，在中国大陆都不存在过。所以怎么可能期待他们了解民主制度实际的运作？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13807"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13807">Zh&egrave;xiē x&ugrave;nli&agrave;n z&agrave;i Zhōnggu&oacute; dōu m&eacute;iyǒu, z&agrave;i Zhōnggu&oacute; D&agrave;l&ugrave; dōu b&ugrave; c&uacute;nz&agrave;i gu&ograve;. Suǒyǐ zěnme kěn&eacute;ng qīd&agrave;i tāmen liǎojiě m&iacute;nzhǔ zh&igrave;d&ugrave; sh&iacute;j&igrave; de y&ugrave;nzu&ograve;?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="13952"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="13952">이런 훈련(경험)이 중국에는 전혀 없었고, 중국 대륙엔 존재해 본 적조차 없습니다. 그러니 어떻게 그들이 민주 제도의 실제 작동 방식을 이해하기를 기대할 수 있겠습니까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14046"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="14046">怎么可能 (어떻게 ~할 수 있겠는가)</b>: 수사의문문(Rhetorical question)으로 불가능함을 역설합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14109"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14109">您当时也很年轻，说实话，您自己当时有这些思考吗？没有，当然没有。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14141"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14141">N&iacute;n dāngsh&iacute; yě hěn ni&aacute;nqīng, shuō sh&iacute;hu&agrave;, n&iacute;n z&igrave;jǐ dāngsh&iacute; yǒu zh&egrave;xiē sīkǎo ma? M&eacute;iyǒu, dāngr&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14244"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14244">선생님도 당시 무척 젊으셨는데, 솔직히 말해 본인 스스로도 당시에 이런 고민을 하셨습니까? 아니요, 당연히 못 했죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14309">인터뷰어의 날카로운 질문과 인터뷰이의 솔직한 시인이 오가는 대목입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14348"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14348">广场日记里，20岁的女学生写：&ldquo;我们不能够消极地跟着小道消息走，不能时而兴奋时而沮丧地等待着最新消息。"</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14400"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14400">Guǎngchǎng r&igrave;j&igrave; lǐ, 20 su&igrave; de nǚ xu&eacute;shēng xiě: "Wǒmen b&ugrave; n&eacute;ngg&ograve;u xiāoj&iacute; de gēnzhe xiǎod&agrave;o-xiāoxi zǒu, b&ugrave; n&eacute;ng sh&iacute;'&eacute;r xīngf&egrave;n sh&iacute;'&eacute;r jǔs&agrave;ng de děngd&agrave;izhe zu&igrave;xīn xiāoxi. "</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14569"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14569">광장 일기에서, 20세 여학생은 이렇게 썼습니다. "우리는 소문(뜬소문)에 소극적으로 휩쓸려선 안 되며, 최신 소식을 기다리며 때론 흥분하고 때론 좌절해선 안 됩니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14663"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="14663">小道消息 (유언비어/뜬소문)</b>, <b data-start-index="14680">时而...时而... (때로는 ~하고 때로는 ~하다)</b>: 감정이나 상태의 기복을 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14729"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14729">"我们有必要减少令人疲惫不堪的散兵游勇的游行。我们必须刻不容缓地发动宣传攻势，并继续保持与政府的对话。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14781"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14781">"Wǒmen yǒu b&igrave;y&agrave;o jiǎnshǎo l&igrave;ngr&eacute;n p&iacute;b&egrave;ib&ugrave;kān de sǎnbīng-y&oacute;uyǒng de y&oacute;ux&iacute;ng. Wǒmen b&igrave;xū k&egrave;b&ugrave;r&oacute;nghuǎn de fād&ograve;ng xuānchu&aacute;n gōngsh&igrave;, b&igrave;ng j&igrave;x&ugrave; bǎoch&iacute; yǔ zh&egrave;ngfǔ de du&igrave;hu&agrave;.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="14949"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="14949">"우리는 사람을 극도로 피로하게 만드는 패잔병 같은 무질서한 시위를 줄일 필요가 있습니다. 우리는 한시도 지체 없이 선전 공세를 펴고, 정부와의 대화를 계속 유지해야 합니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15047"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="15047">疲惫不堪 (극도로 피로하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="15064">散兵游勇 (체계 없이 흩어진 병사/오합지졸)</b>, <b data-start-index="15090">刻不容缓 (한시도 지체할 수 없다)</b>. 치열하게 운동의 체계화를 고민하는 지식인의 모습입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 29.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15141"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15141">这个20岁的女孩写她被迫正襟危坐，但她渴望见到自己的朋友，渴望欢乐。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.837209%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15175"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15175">Zh&egrave;ge 20 su&igrave; de nǚh&aacute;i xiě tā b&egrave;i p&ograve; zh&egrave;ngjīnwēizu&ograve;, d&agrave;n tā kěw&agrave;ng ji&agrave;nd&agrave;o z&igrave;jǐ de p&eacute;ngyǒu, kěw&agrave;ng huānl&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15280"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="15280">이 20세 소녀는 어쩔 수 없이 점잖고 엄숙한 태도를 취하고(정금위좌) 있지만, 사실 자신의 친구들을 만나고 싶고 즐거움을 갈망한다고 적었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.209302%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15361"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="15361">被迫 (강요받아 ~하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="15376">正襟危坐 (옷깃을 여미고 바르게 앉다/지나치게 엄숙한 태도)</b>: 혁명의 무게에 짓눌린 청춘의 이면을 보여주는 성어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="15538">&nbsp;</div> </div> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNcJxOd8T9o" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/csLFws/dJMb8PGFUZE/ozTcKAN58nFk2K0aKB6qpk/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=432_50_1202_388,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/dDT4ks/dJMb8Yp48aq/HZShcmyv0orA8i5yodxjak/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=432_50_1202_388" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="天安门广场中弹台湾记者：我看到了最后一刻 | 柴静访谈" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nNcJxOd8T9o" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="240"></span> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="192" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="271"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="271">赵紫阳到广场看望绝食学生发表讲话后，徐宗茂在广场边的电线杆上看到一张手抄的、油印的纸。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="314"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="314">Zh&agrave;o Zǐy&aacute;ng d&agrave;o guǎngchǎng k&agrave;nw&agrave;ng ju&eacute;sh&iacute; xu&eacute;shēng fābiǎo jiǎnghu&agrave; h&ograve;u, X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o z&agrave;i guǎngchǎng biān de di&agrave;nxiāngǎn sh&agrave;ng k&agrave;nd&agrave;o y&igrave; zhāng shǒuchāo de, y&oacute;uy&igrave;n de zhǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="481"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="481">자오쯔양이 광장에 나가 단식 학생들을 위문하고 연설을 발표한 후, 쉬종마오는 광장 주변 전봇대에서 손으로 베껴 쓴 등사 인쇄물을 보았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="559"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="559">看望 (위문하다, 찾아가 보다)</b>: 윗사람이나 동등한 위치의 사람이 아프거나 힘든 사람을 방문할 때 주로 사용합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="623"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="623">他说那是5月24日，中央军委副主席杨尚昆在军委紧急会议上的讲话。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="655"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="655">Tā shuō n&agrave; sh&igrave; 5 yu&egrave; 24 r&igrave;, Zhōngyāng Jūnwěi f&ugrave;zhǔx&iacute; Y&aacute;ng Sh&agrave;ngkūn z&agrave;i jūnwěi jǐnj&iacute; hu&igrave;y&igrave; sh&agrave;ng de jiǎnghu&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="763"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="763">그는 그것이 5월 24일 중앙군사위원회 부주석 양상쿤이 군사위 긴급회의에서 한 연설이라고 했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="818"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="818">在...会议上的讲话 (...회의에서의 연설)</b>: 특정 행사나 장소에서 이루어진 공식적인 발언을 지칭하는 명사구입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="882"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="882">他严厉批评总书记赵紫阳反对&ldquo;四二六社论&rdquo;，并且在讲话中公开暴露党内的分歧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="919"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="919">Tā y&aacute;nl&igrave; pīp&iacute;ng zǒngshūj&igrave; Zh&agrave;o Zǐy&aacute;ng fǎndu&igrave; &ldquo;s&igrave;-&egrave;r-li&ugrave; sh&egrave;l&ugrave;n&rdquo;, b&igrave;ngqiě z&agrave;i jiǎnghu&agrave; zhōng gōngkāi b&agrave;ol&ugrave; dǎngn&egrave;i de fēnq&iacute;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1042"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1042">그는 자오쯔양 총서기가 '4.26 사설'에 반대한 것을 엄격하게 비판했으며, 연설을 통해 당내의 분열을 공개적으로 드러냈습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1113"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1113">严厉批评 (엄하게 비판하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="1130">暴露分歧 (의견 차이/분열을 폭로하다)</b>: 정치적 갈등과 대립을 나타내는 격식 있는 문형입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1182">看到这个文件之后，你当时对形势的判断是什么？很明显的嘛，那个就是要动手的嘛。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1220"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1220">K&agrave;nd&agrave;o zh&egrave;ge w&eacute;nji&agrave;n zhīh&ograve;u, nǐ dāngsh&iacute; du&igrave; x&iacute;ngsh&igrave; de p&agrave;ndu&agrave;n sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme? Hěn m&iacute;ngxiǎn de ma, n&agrave;ge ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&agrave;o d&ograve;ngshǒu de ma.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1346"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1346">이 문건을 본 후, 당시 상황에 대한 선생님의 판단은 무엇이었습니까? 아주 분명했죠, 그건 곧 무력을 행사하겠다(손을 쓰겠다)는 거였으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1425"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1425">要动手 (무력을 쓰다/행동을 개시하다)</b>: 무력 진압이나 강제적인 조치를 취할 것임을 암시하는 관용적 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1487"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1487">可是那种大难要来临的这种警觉意识还是很低的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1509"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1509">Kěsh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng d&agrave;n&agrave;n y&agrave;o l&aacute;il&iacute;n de zh&egrave; zhǒng jǐngju&eacute; y&igrave;shi h&aacute;ish&igrave; hěn dī de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1585"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1585">하지만 그런 큰 재난이 닥칠 것이라는 경각심은 여전히 매우 낮았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1624"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1624">大难来临 (큰 재난이 닥치다)</b>: 피할 수 없는 큰 위기가 다가옴을 나타내는 고정된 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1676"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1676">连当时我知道CIA的报告后来也说不会。我觉得共产党自己也不见得能够预料到会这么惨烈。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1718"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1718">Li&aacute;n dāngsh&iacute; wǒ zhīd&agrave;o CIA de b&agrave;og&agrave;o h&ograve;ul&aacute;i yě shuō b&uacute; hu&igrave;. Wǒ ju&eacute;de G&ograve;ngchǎndǎng z&igrave;jǐ yě b&uacute;ji&agrave;nd&eacute; n&eacute;ngg&ograve;u y&ugrave;li&agrave;o d&agrave;o hu&igrave; zh&egrave;me cǎnli&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1853"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1853">심지어 당시 제가 알기로 CIA 보고서도 나중에 (진압은) 없을 것이라 했습니다. 제 생각엔 공산당 스스로도 이렇게 참혹할 것이라고는 예상하지 못했을 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1941"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1941">连...也 (심지어 ~조차도)</b>: 극단적인 예를 들어 상황을 강조합니다. <b data-start-index="1981">不见得 (반드시 ~한 것은 아니다)</b>: 추측이나 단정에 대한 부분 부정을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2027">学生的广场日记中，她写：血腥镇压，人民军队都不会答应。但是对未来的事情，她也有深刻的焦虑。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2072"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2072">Xu&eacute;shēng de guǎngchǎng r&igrave;j&igrave; zhōng, tā xiě: xu&egrave;xīng zh&egrave;nyā, r&eacute;nm&iacute;n jūndu&igrave; dōu b&uacute; hu&igrave; dāying. D&agrave;nsh&igrave; du&igrave; w&egrave;il&aacute;i de sh&igrave;qing, tā yě yǒu shēnk&egrave; de jiāolǜ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2221"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2221">학생의 광장 일기에서 그녀는 적었습니다. "유혈 진압은 인민의 군대조차 동의하지 않을 것이다." 하지만 미래의 일에 대해 그녀 역시 깊은 불안감을 안고 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2312"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2312">血腥镇压 (유혈 진압)</b>, <b data-start-index="2326">不会答应 (동의/수락하지 않을 것이다)</b>: 확고한 신념과 희망을 표현하는 문장입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2372"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2372">全民高涨的爱国热情代替不了民主法制意识。我们不希望以游行跟示威赢得我们的权利。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2411"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2411">Qu&aacute;nm&iacute;n gāozhǎng de &agrave;igu&oacute; r&egrave;q&iacute;ng d&agrave;it&igrave; b&ugrave; liǎo m&iacute;nzhǔ fǎzh&igrave; y&igrave;shi. Wǒmen b&ugrave; xīw&agrave;ng yǐ y&oacute;ux&iacute;ng gēn sh&igrave;wēi y&iacute;ngd&eacute; wǒmen de qu&aacute;nl&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2539"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2539">전 국민의 고조된 애국 열정이 민주 법치 의식을 대신할 수는 없습니다. 우리는 시위와 행진으로 우리의 권리를 쟁취하길 원하지 않습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2614"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2614">代替不了 (...를 대신할 수 없다)</b>: 감정(열정)이 이성(법치 의식)을 뛰어넘거나 대체할 수 없다는 가능보어 부정형 구문입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2686"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2686">5月30日，中央美院的学生在天安门广场上竖起了民主女神像，对天安门城楼上的毛泽东像相对。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2730"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2730">5 yu&egrave; 30 r&igrave;, Zhōngyāng Měiyu&agrave;n de xu&eacute;shēng z&agrave;i Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng sh&agrave;ng sh&ugrave;qǐ le m&iacute;nzhǔ nǚsh&eacute;nxi&agrave;ng, du&igrave; Tiān'ānm&eacute;n ch&eacute;ngl&oacute;u sh&agrave;ng de M&aacute;o Z&eacute;dōng xi&agrave;ng xiāngdu&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2893">5월 30일, 중앙미술학원 학생들은 천안문 성루의 마오쩌둥 초상화와 마주 보게끔 천안문 광장에 민주 여신상을 세웠습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2960"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2960">竖起 (세우다/건립하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="2975">与...相对 (...와 마주 보다)</b>: 공간적 대립을 통해 사상적 대립을 상징적으로 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3027">我觉得我跟他们所有人一样，那刹那一定都是感动，因为是一个象征。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3058"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3058">Wǒ ju&eacute;de wǒ gēn tāmen suǒyǒu r&eacute;n y&iacute;y&agrave;ng, n&agrave; ch&agrave;n&agrave; y&iacute;d&igrave;ng dōu sh&igrave; gǎnd&ograve;ng, yīnw&egrave;i sh&igrave; y&iacute; ge xi&agrave;ngzhēng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3160"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3160">저는 제가 그곳의 모든 사람들과 마찬가지로, 그 찰나에 분명 모두가 감동했을 거라고 생각합니다. 그것은 하나의 상징이니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3229"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3229">那刹那 (그 찰나/그 순간)</b>, <b data-start-index="3246">象征 (상징)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3254"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3254">虽在那一刻，像西方的代议制、三权分立这些，从来不是中国的政治文明的一部分。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3291"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3291">Suī z&agrave;i n&agrave; y&iacute;k&egrave;, xi&agrave;ng xīfāng de d&agrave;iy&igrave;zh&igrave;, sānqu&aacute;n fēnl&igrave; zh&egrave;xiē, c&oacute;ngl&aacute;i b&uacute; sh&igrave; Zhōnggu&oacute; de zh&egrave;ngzh&igrave; w&eacute;nm&iacute;ng de y&iacute; b&ugrave;fen.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3412"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3412">비록 그 순간, 서구의 대의제나 삼권분립 같은 것들은 여태껏 중국 정치 문명의 일부였던 적이 없었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3470"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3470">从来不是 (여태껏 ~인 적이 없다)</b>: 역사적 배경과 정치 체제의 근본적인 차이를 서술하는 구문입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3526"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3526">本来5月30号的会议是决定学生从广场撤退，但是雕像立起来之后，运动重新燃起。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3564"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3564">Běnl&aacute;i 5 yu&egrave; 30 h&agrave;o de hu&igrave;y&igrave; sh&igrave; ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng xu&eacute;shēng c&oacute;ng guǎngchǎng ch&egrave;tu&igrave;, d&agrave;nsh&igrave; diāoxi&agrave;ng l&igrave; qǐl&aacute;i zhīh&ograve;u, y&ugrave;nd&ograve;ng ch&oacute;ngxīn r&aacute;nqǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3695"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3695">본래 5월 30일 회의에서는 학생들의 광장 철수를 결정했지만, 조각상이 세워진 후 운동이 다시 타올랐습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3755"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3755">本来...但是... (본래는 ~였지만, 그러나 ~하다)</b>: 계획의 변경과 예기치 못한 전개를 나타냅니다. <b data-start-index="3813">重新燃起 (다시 점화되다/타오르다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3833"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3833">刚来的学生想，我刚到这里为什么要撤退呢？因为他们原来的组织是学校里的党支部、共青团，这是他习惯的组织形态。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3886"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3886">Gāng l&aacute;i de xu&eacute;shēng xiǎng, wǒ gāng d&agrave;o zh&egrave;lǐ w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme y&agrave;o ch&egrave;tu&igrave; ne? Yīnw&egrave;i tāmen yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i de zǔzhī sh&igrave; xu&eacute;xi&agrave;o lǐ de dǎngzhīb&ugrave;, g&ograve;ngqīngtu&aacute;n, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; tā x&iacute;gu&agrave;n de zǔzhī x&iacute;ngt&agrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4065"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4065">갓 도착한 학생들은 생각했죠, '난 방금 왔는데 왜 철수해야 하지?' 그들의 원래 조직은 학교 내의 당 지부나 공청단이었고, 이것이 그들에게 익숙한 조직 형태였기 때문입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4162">习惯的组织形态 (익숙한 조직 형태)</b>: 국가 통제에만 익숙하여 자발적이고 수평적인 자치 경험이 부재했음을 꼬집는 어휘입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4230"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4230">他们根本管不了自己，意见是分歧的，行为是不成熟的。他们没有办法做一种实体的运作存在。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4272"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4272">Tāmen gēnběn guǎn b&ugrave; liǎo z&igrave;jǐ, y&igrave;ji&agrave;n sh&igrave; fēnq&iacute; de, x&iacute;ngw&eacute;i sh&igrave; b&ugrave; ch&eacute;ngsh&uacute; de. Tāmen m&eacute;iyǒu b&agrave;nfǎ zu&ograve; y&igrave; zhǒng sh&iacute;tǐ de y&ugrave;nzu&ograve; c&uacute;nz&agrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4408"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4408">그들은 애초에 스스로를 통제할 수 없었고, 의견은 분분했으며, 행동은 미성숙했습니다. 그들은 실체적인 운영 체제를 만들어낼 방법이 없었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4487"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4487">根本... (애초에/근본적으로 ~하지 못하다)</b>: 구조적 한계와 미성숙함을 단호한 어조로 비판합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4542">广场日记里女孩写：进退维谷，何去何从。她画了SOS求救的符号，却不知道向谁发出。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4582"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4582">Guǎngchǎng r&igrave;j&igrave; lǐ nǚh&aacute;i xiě: j&igrave;ntu&igrave;-w&eacute;igǔ, h&eacute;q&ugrave;-h&eacute;c&oacute;ng. Tā hu&agrave; le SOS qi&uacute;ji&ugrave; de f&uacute;h&agrave;o, qu&egrave; b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o xi&agrave;ng shu&iacute; fāchū.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4701"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4701">광장 일기에서 소녀는 썼습니다. "진퇴양난, 어디로 가야 하나." 그녀는 SOS 구조 기호를 그렸지만, 누구를 향해 보내야 할지 알지 못했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4782"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4782">进退维谷 (진퇴유곡/진퇴양난)</b>, <b data-start-index="4800">何去何从 (어디로 가고 어디를 따를 것인가)</b>: 극심한 혼란과 방향성 상실을 묘사하는 고사성어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4855"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4855">他披着一件军大衣，两手插在胸前，就这样像一个大将军一样站在高的台阶上，俯瞰着整个广场。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4898"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4898">Tā pī zhe y&iacute; ji&agrave;n jūnd&agrave;yī, liǎng shǒu chā z&agrave;i xiōng qi&aacute;n, ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng xi&agrave;ng y&iacute; ge d&agrave; jiāngjūn y&iacute;y&agrave;ng zh&agrave;n z&agrave;i gāo de t&aacute;ijiē sh&agrave;ng, fǔk&agrave;n zhe zhěngg&egrave; guǎngchǎng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5058"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5058">그는 군용 외투를 걸치고, 두 손을 가슴에 찌른 채, 마치 대장군처럼 높은 계단에 서서 광장 전체를 굽어보고 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5125"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5125">披着...插在...站着...俯瞰着 (걸치고, 찌르고, 서서, 굽어보다)</b>: 동작의 동시성과 지속 상태를 생생하게 묘사하는 연동문 구조입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5202"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5202">那些没有睡的人抬起头，在凝视北京深蓝的夜空。广场上回荡着苏芮的歌声：我拿什么奉献给你。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5245"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5245">N&agrave;xiē m&eacute;iyǒu shu&igrave; de r&eacute;n t&aacute;i qǐ t&oacute;u, z&agrave;i n&iacute;ngsh&igrave; Běijīng shēnl&aacute;n de y&egrave;kōng. Guǎngchǎng sh&agrave;ng hu&iacute;d&agrave;ng zhe Sū Ru&igrave; de gēshēng: wǒ n&aacute; sh&eacute;nme f&egrave;ngxi&agrave;n gěi nǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5398"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5398">잠들지 않은 사람들은 고개를 들어 베이징의 짙푸른 밤하늘을 응시하고 있었습니다. 광장에는 쑤루이의 노랫소리가 메아리쳤습니다. "내 무엇을 당신에게 바치리이까."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5487"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5487">凝视 (응시하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="5498">回荡着 (울려 퍼지다/메아리치다)</b>: 문학적이고 서정적인 분위기를 연출하는 단어들입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5546"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5546">醒来的时候会松一口气，原来是梦，千万别是真的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5569"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5569">Xǐngl&aacute;i de sh&iacute;hou hu&igrave; sōng y&igrave; kǒuq&igrave;, yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i sh&igrave; m&egrave;ng, qiānw&agrave;n bi&eacute; sh&igrave; zhēnde.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5647"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5647">깨어났을 때 안도의 한숨을 쉬게 됩니다. 꿈이었구나, 제발 진짜가 아니길.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5688"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5688">松一口气 (안도의 한숨을 쉬다)</b>, <b data-start-index="5707">千万别是 (제발 ~가 아니기를)</b>: 극도의 불안감과 공포를 현실 부정의 형태로 간절히 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5760"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5760">杨渡在木樨地附近看到市民团围住了一列士兵。就被北京的市民给拦截下来了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5795"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5795">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; z&agrave;i M&ugrave;xīd&igrave; f&ugrave;j&igrave;n k&agrave;nd&agrave;o sh&igrave;m&iacute;ntu&aacute;n w&eacute;izh&ugrave; le y&iacute; li&egrave; sh&igrave;bīng. Ji&ugrave; b&egrave;i Běijīng de sh&igrave;m&iacute;n gěi l&aacute;nji&eacute; xi&agrave;l&aacute;i le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5911"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5911">양두는 무시디 근처에서 시민들이 군인 대열을 에워싼 것을 보았습니다. 베이징 시민들에게 가로막힌 것입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5970"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5970">围住 (에워싸다)</b>, <b data-start-index="5981">被...给拦截下来 (가로막히게 되다)</b>: 被자문에서 '给'를 덧붙여 피동의 의미를 구어체로 강조합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6037">未来你的孩子如果长大，不是也要到北京来念书吗？那些孩子不也是我们的孩子吗？你怎么可以去镇压他们呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6086"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6086">W&egrave;il&aacute;i nǐ de h&aacute;izi r&uacute;guǒ zhǎngd&agrave;, b&uacute; sh&igrave; yě y&agrave;o d&agrave;o Běijīng l&aacute;i ni&agrave;nshū ma? N&agrave;xiē h&aacute;izi b&ugrave; yě sh&igrave; wǒmen de h&aacute;izi ma? Nǐ zěnme kěyǐ q&ugrave; zh&egrave;nyā tāmen ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6236"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6236">훗날 당신의 아이가 자라면, 역시 베이징으로 공부하러 오지 않겠습니까? 저 아이들도 우리의 아이들 아닙니까? 당신이 어떻게 그들을 진압할 수 있습니까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6320"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6320">不是...吗？ / 不也是...吗？ (...하지 않겠습니까?)</b>: 수사의문문(반문형)을 연속 사용하여 인간적 유대감과 도덕적 호소를 극대화합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.488372%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6399"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6399">他们在里面还有许多是互相有情谊，都是当作自己老百姓在互相对待的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6431">Tāmen z&agrave;i lǐmi&agrave;n h&aacute;i yǒu xǔduō sh&igrave; h&ugrave;xiāng yǒu q&iacute;ngy&igrave;, dōu sh&igrave; dāngzu&ograve; z&igrave;jǐ lǎobǎix&igrave;ng z&agrave;i h&ugrave;xiāng du&igrave;d&agrave;i de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6540">그들 속에는 서로 간에 정이 있었고, 모두가 자신의 백성으로 여기며 서로를 대하고 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.55814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6592"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6592">当作...对待 (~로 여겨 대우하다)</b>: 군인과 시민이 적대자가 아닌 같은 민중으로서 유대감을 지니고 있었음을 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="252"></span> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="204" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="283"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="283">同一时刻徐宗茂在长安街附近看到了不同的景象。在6月2号那天夜里面第一波进来的时候，对，我就看到民众都围着他们嘛。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="339"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="339">T&oacute;ngy&iacute; sh&iacute;k&egrave; X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o z&agrave;i Ch&aacute;ng'ānjiē f&ugrave;j&igrave;n k&agrave;nd&agrave;o le b&ugrave;t&oacute;ng de jǐngxi&agrave;ng. Z&agrave;i 6 yu&egrave; 2 h&agrave;o n&agrave; tiān y&egrave; lǐmi&agrave;n d&igrave;-yī-bō j&igrave;nl&aacute;i de sh&iacute;hou, du&igrave;, wǒ ji&ugrave; k&agrave;nd&agrave;o m&iacute;nzh&ograve;ng dōu w&eacute;izhe tāmen ma.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="525"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="525">같은 시각 쉬종마오는 창안제 근처에서 다른 광경을 보았습니다. 6월 2일 그날 밤 첫 번째 부대가 들어왔을 때, 맞아요, 전 민중들이 그들을 에워싸고 있는 것을 보았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="621"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="621">围着 (에워싸고 있다)</b>: 동사 뒤에 상태의 지속을 나타내는 조사 '着'를 결합하여 당시 상황을 생생하게 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="685"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="685">在做一些说服工作：&ldquo;我们要示威，我们只要求民主，没什么。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="714"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="714">z&agrave;i zu&ograve; y&igrave;xiē shuōf&uacute; gōngzu&ograve;: &ldquo;Wǒmen y&agrave;o sh&igrave;wēi, wǒmen zhǐ y&agrave;oqi&uacute; m&iacute;nzhǔ, m&eacute;i sh&eacute;nme.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="800"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="800">설득하는 작업을 하고 있었죠. "우리는 시위를 하려는 겁니다, 우리는 그저 민주주의를 요구할 뿐, 별다른 건 없습니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="867"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="867">做...工作 (...작업/일을 하다)</b>: '설득'을 목적어로 취해 군중이 군인들에게 대화를 시도함을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="928"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="928">对，那大部分的解放军士兵都是一副无辜的样子。他也不知道怎么回应的，他也不知道发生什么事，反正上面叫他来他就来了嘛。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="985"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="985">Du&igrave;, n&agrave; d&agrave;b&ugrave;fen de Jiěf&agrave;ngjūn sh&igrave;bīng dōu sh&igrave; y&iacute; f&ugrave; w&uacute;gū de y&agrave;ngzi. Tā yě b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o zěnme hu&iacute;y&igrave;ng de, tā yě b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o fāshēng sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave;, fǎnzh&egrave;ng sh&agrave;ngmian ji&agrave;o tā l&aacute;i tā ji&ugrave; l&aacute;i le ma.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1171"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1171">네, 대부분의 해방군 병사들은 무고한(영문 모르는) 표정이었습니다. 그들은 어떻게 대답해야 할지도 몰랐고 무슨 일이 일어난 건지도 몰랐으며, 어쨌든 위에서 오라고 하니 온 것이었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1272"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1272">一副无辜的样子 (무고한 표정/모습)</b>: 얼굴 표정이나 태도를 세는 양사 '副'를 사용. <b data-start-index="1320">反正 (어쨌든/아무튼)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1333">但有一个就是比较，个性比较强，身背着一个步枪，然后满脸青春痘的，你看20岁左右。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1373"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1373">D&agrave;n yǒu y&iacute; ge ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; bǐji&agrave;o, g&egrave;x&igrave;ng bǐji&agrave;o qi&aacute;ng, shēn bēizhe y&iacute; ge b&ugrave;qiāng, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u mǎn liǎn qīngchūnd&ograve;u de, nǐ k&agrave;n 20 su&igrave; zuǒy&ograve;u.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1503"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1503">하지만 한 명은 비교적 개성이 강했는데, 소총을 메고 얼굴에 여드름이 가득한 20살 정도 되어 보이는 병사였는데,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1566"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1566">身背着 (몸에 메고 있다)</b>, <b data-start-index="1582">满脸 (얼굴 가득)</b>: 인물의 외양과 특징을 세밀하게 묘사하는 구어체 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1626"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1626">然后说：&ldquo;我已经忍无可忍了。&rdquo; 所以那个，那他这句话把旁边人都愣住了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1661"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1661">r&aacute;nh&ograve;u shuō: &ldquo;Wǒ yǐjīng rěnw&uacute;kěrěn le.&rdquo; Suǒyǐ n&agrave;ge, n&agrave; tā zh&egrave; j&ugrave; hu&agrave; bǎ p&aacute;ngbiān r&eacute;n dōu l&egrave;ng zh&ugrave; le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1762"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1762">이렇게 말하더군요. "난 이미 참을 만큼 참았어." 그래서 그, 그의 이 말에 주변 사람들이 모두 멍해졌습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1824"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1824">忍无可忍 (더 이상 참을 수 없다)</b>, <b data-start-index="1845">把...愣住了 (~를 멍하게 만들다)</b>: 타인에게 미친 심리적 충격을 把자문으로 서술합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1895"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1895">他说忍无可忍是指什么？就是&ldquo;我对你们这些人忍无可忍&rdquo;。因为每一个人都听得懂他的意思，因为那是带着愤怒的话。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1948"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1948">Tā shuō rěnw&uacute;kěrěn sh&igrave; zhǐ sh&eacute;nme? Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; "wǒ du&igrave; nǐmen zh&egrave;xiē r&eacute;n rěnw&uacute;kěrěn". Yīnw&egrave;i měi y&iacute; ge r&eacute;n dōu tīng de dǒng tā de y&igrave;si, yīnw&egrave;i n&agrave; sh&igrave; d&agrave;izhe f&egrave;nn&ugrave; de hu&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2112"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2112">그가 참을 수 없다는 건 무엇을 가리켰을까요? 바로 "당신들 같은 사람들을 더 이상 참을 수 없다"는 거였죠. 모든 사람이 그 뜻을 알아들을 수 있었습니다. 분노가 섞인 말이었으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2215"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2215">听得懂 (듣고 이해하다/알아듣다)</b>: 동사 뒤에 가능보어를 사용하여 의미 전달이 확실했음을 강조합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2271"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2271">那这话带给你一个不祥的一种预感？还有一个市民吧，把一个解放军的钢盔抢到了，就摔到地上。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2314"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2314">N&agrave; zh&egrave; hu&agrave; d&agrave;i gěi nǐ y&iacute; ge b&ugrave;xi&aacute;ng de y&igrave; zhǒng y&ugrave;gǎn? H&aacute;i yǒu y&iacute; ge sh&igrave;m&iacute;n ba, bǎ y&iacute; ge Jiěf&agrave;ngjūn de gāngkuī qiǎng d&agrave;o le, ji&ugrave; shuāi d&agrave;o d&igrave;sh&agrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2461"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2461">그 말이 당신에게 불길한 예감을 가져다주었나요? 그리고 한 시민이 해방군의 철모를 빼앗아 땅에 내동댕이치기도 했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2527">不祥的预感 (불길한 예감)</b>. <b data-start-index="2543">抢到...摔到... (빼앗아 내동댕이치다)</b>: 연속된 강렬한 동작을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2586"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2586">您刚说您当时有一种不祥的预感。当然啊，这个就是很明显的嘛，就是要敌对，要采取敌对的行为。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2630"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2630">N&iacute;n gāng shuō n&iacute;n dāngsh&iacute; yǒu y&igrave; zhǒng b&ugrave;xi&aacute;ng de y&ugrave;gǎn. Dāngr&aacute;n a, zh&egrave;ge ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; hěn m&iacute;ngxiǎn de ma, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&agrave;o d&iacute;du&igrave;, y&agrave;o cǎiqǔ d&iacute;du&igrave; de x&iacute;ngw&eacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2776"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2776">방금 당시에 불길한 예감이 들었다고 하셨죠. 당연하죠, 그건 너무 분명한 거였으니까요, 적대시하겠다는, 적대적인 행위를 취하겠다는 것이었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2854"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2854">采取敌对的行为 (적대적인 행위를 취하다)</b>: 갈등이 폭력적 국면으로 전환될 것임을 명확히 인지했음을 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2915"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2915">而且，就算发生冲突，一个是拿了木棍，一个是拿了枪，结果是可想而知的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2949"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2949">&Eacute;rqiě, ji&ugrave;su&agrave;n fāshēng chōngt&uacute;, y&iacute; ge sh&igrave; n&aacute; le m&ugrave;g&ugrave;n, y&iacute; ge sh&igrave; n&aacute; le qiāng, ji&eacute;guǒ sh&igrave; kěxiǎng'&eacute;rzhī de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3055"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3055">게다가 충돌이 발생한다 해도, 한쪽은 나무 몽둥이를 들었고 한쪽은 총을 들었으니 결과는 불 보듯 뻔한 것이었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3117">就算 (설령 ~라 할지라도)</b>, <b data-start-index="3134">可想而知 (불 보듯 뻔하다/가히 짐작할 수 있다)</b>: 매우 자주 쓰이는 4자 성어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3182">6月2号的夜里，广场上那位女学生在日记中的笔迹开始凌乱，她只写了一句：&ldquo;绝食72小时开始&rdquo;。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3228"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3228">6 yu&egrave; 2 h&agrave;o de y&egrave; lǐ, guǎngchǎng sh&agrave;ng n&agrave; w&egrave;i nǚ xu&eacute;shēng z&agrave;i r&igrave;j&igrave; zhōng de bǐj&igrave; kāishǐ l&iacute;nglu&agrave;n, tā zhǐ xiě le y&iacute; j&ugrave;: &ldquo;Ju&eacute;sh&iacute; 72 xiǎosh&iacute; kāishǐ&rdquo;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3374"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3374">6월 2일 밤, 광장의 그 여학생 일기장의 필적은 흐트러지기 시작했고, 그녀는 단 한 문장 "단식 72시간 시작"이라고만 적었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3448"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3448">笔迹凌乱 (필적이 흐트러지다)</b>: 화자의 불안정한 심리 상태를 글씨체로 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3493"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3493">到了1点50分左右，大批部队估计约有5千到1万人，果然出现在东长安街上，向天安门广场快步前进。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3540">D&agrave;o le 1 diǎn 50 fēn zuǒy&ograve;u, d&agrave; pī b&ugrave;du&igrave; gūj&igrave; yuē yǒu 5 qiān d&agrave;o 1 w&agrave;n r&eacute;n, guǒr&aacute;n chūxi&agrave;n z&agrave;i Dōng Ch&aacute;ng'ānjiē sh&agrave;ng, xi&agrave;ng Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng ku&agrave;ib&ugrave; qi&aacute;nj&igrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3702"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3702">새벽 1시 50분경, 대략 5천에서 1만 명으로 추산되는 대규모 부대가 과연 동창안제에 나타나 천안문 광장을 향해 빠른 걸음으로 전진했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3781"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3781">大批 (대규모/대거)</b>, <b data-start-index="3794">快步前进 (빠른 걸음으로 전진하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3814"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3814">这批部队并没有携带枪械，也没有戴钢盔，只是背后背了背包。愤怒的群众不断地叫喊：&ldquo;人民的部队爱护人民&rdquo;、&ldquo;退回去&rdquo;等口号。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3874"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3874">Zh&egrave; pī b&ugrave;du&igrave; b&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu xi&eacute;d&agrave;i qiāngxi&egrave;, yě m&eacute;iyǒu d&agrave;i gāngkuī, zhǐsh&igrave; b&egrave;ih&ograve;u bēi le bēibāo. F&egrave;nn&ugrave; de q&uacute;nzh&ograve;ng b&uacute;du&agrave;n de ji&agrave;ohǎn: &ldquo;R&eacute;nm&iacute;n de b&ugrave;du&igrave; &agrave;ih&ugrave; r&eacute;nm&iacute;n&rdquo;, &ldquo;tu&igrave; hu&iacute;q&ugrave;&rdquo; děng kǒuh&agrave;o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4060"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4060">이 부대는 총기를 휴대하지도, 철모를 쓰지도 않았으며 단지 등 뒤에 배낭만 메고 있었습니다. 분노한 군중은 끊임없이 "인민의 부대는 인민을 보호하라", "물러가라" 등의 구호를 외쳤습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4165"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4165">携带枪械 (총기를 휴대하다)</b>: 공식적이고 격식 있는 문형입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4200"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4200">部队和群众双方都很能克制，并没有更进一步发生暴力的举动。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4228"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4228">B&ugrave;du&igrave; h&eacute; q&uacute;nzh&ograve;ng shuāngfāng dōu hěn n&eacute;ng k&egrave;zh&igrave;, b&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu g&egrave;ng j&igrave;ny&iacute;b&ugrave; fāshēng b&agrave;ol&igrave; de jǔd&ograve;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4326"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4326">부대와 군중 양측 모두 매우 잘 자제하였고, 더 나아가 폭력적인 행동은 발생하지 않았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4377"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4377">双方都很能克制 (양측 모두 몹시 자제하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4401"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4401">终于在凌晨三点钟左右，部队向后转，慢慢地后撤。6月3日，北京已经失去平静。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4438"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4438">Zhōngy&uacute; z&agrave;i l&iacute;ngch&eacute;n sān diǎn zhōng zuǒy&ograve;u, b&ugrave;du&igrave; xi&agrave;ng h&ograve;u zhuǎn, m&agrave;nm&agrave;n de h&ograve;uch&egrave;. 6 yu&egrave; 3 r&igrave;, Běijīng yǐjīng shīq&ugrave; p&iacute;ngj&igrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4565"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4565">마침내 새벽 3시경 부대는 뒤로 돌아 천천히 철수했습니다. 6월 3일, 베이징은 이미 평온을 잃었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4623"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4623">失去平静 (평온/고요함을 잃다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4641"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4641">徐宗茂说他去北京饭店找同事，看到安全人员在搜查记者，他返回广场。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4673"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4673">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o shuō tā q&ugrave; Běijīng F&agrave;ndi&agrave;n zhǎo t&oacute;ngsh&igrave;, k&agrave;nd&agrave;o ānqu&aacute;n r&eacute;nyu&aacute;n z&agrave;i sōuch&aacute; j&igrave;zhě, tā fǎnhu&iacute; guǎngchǎng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4786"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4786">쉬종마오는 베이징 호텔에 동료를 찾으러 갔다가 보안 요원들이 기자를 수색하는 것을 보고 광장으로 돌아왔다고 합니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4850"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4850">搜查 (수색하다/검문하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4865"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4865">下午5点多，杨渡写道，他看到几千只乌鸦突然从天安门城楼方向飞来，罩住了广场，发出悲鸣，整个天地瞬间暗了下来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4919"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4919">Xi&agrave;wǔ 5 diǎn duō, Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; xiě d&agrave;o, tā k&agrave;nd&agrave;o jǐ qiān zhī wūyā tūr&aacute;n c&oacute;ng Tiān'ānm&eacute;n ch&eacute;ngl&oacute;u fāngxi&agrave;ng fēil&aacute;i, zh&agrave;o zh&ugrave; le guǎngchǎng, fāchū bēim&iacute;ng, zhěngg&egrave; tiānd&igrave; sh&ugrave;njiān &agrave;n le xi&agrave;l&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5106"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5106">오후 5시가 넘자 양두는 수천 마리의 까마귀가 갑자기 천안문 성루 방향에서 날아와 광장을 뒤덮으며 비통하게 우는 것을 보았고, 온 천지가 순식간에 어두워졌다고 썼습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5200"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5200">罩住 (뒤덮다/가리다)</b>: 불길한 징조를 시각적으로 강렬하게 묘사하는 동사+결과보어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5249"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5249">他的推测是，可能军队在通过故宫行军的声音和坦克的震动惊动了鸟群。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5281"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5281">Tā de tuīc&egrave; sh&igrave;, kěn&eacute;ng jūndu&igrave; z&agrave;i tōnggu&ograve; G&ugrave;gōng x&iacute;ngjūn de shēngyīn h&eacute; tǎnk&egrave; de zh&egrave;nd&ograve;ng jīngd&ograve;ng le niǎoq&uacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5392"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5392">그의 추측으로는 자금성을 통과하는 군대의 행군 소리와 탱크의 진동이 새 떼를 놀라게 했을 것이라 합니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5450"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5450">惊动 (놀라게 하다/동요시키다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5468"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5468">此时广场的学生指挥播放《国际歌》对抗。杨渡说他抬头时，天空一无所有。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5502"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5502">Cǐsh&iacute; guǎngchǎng de xu&eacute;shēng zhǐhuī bōf&agrave;ng "Gu&oacute;j&igrave;gē" du&igrave;k&agrave;ng. Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; shuō tā t&aacute;it&oacute;u sh&iacute;, tiānkōng y&igrave;w&uacute;suǒyǒu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5612"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5612">이때 광장의 학생 지휘부는 &lt;인터내셔널가&gt;를 틀며 대항했습니다. 양두는 고개를 들었을 때 하늘엔 아무것도 없었다고 말했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5682"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5682">一无所有 (아무것도 없다/텅 비다)</b>: 허무하고 고요한 폭풍 전야를 은유합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5725"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5725">入夜，天安门广场所有灯光全熄。在正阳门附近，年轻人点火烧起了纸板。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5758"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5758">R&ugrave;y&egrave;, Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng suǒyǒu dēngguāng qu&aacute;n xī. Z&agrave;i Zh&egrave;ngy&aacute;ngm&eacute;n f&ugrave;j&igrave;n, ni&aacute;nqīngr&eacute;n diǎnhuǒ shāo qǐ le zhǐbǎn.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5874"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5874">밤이 되자 천안문 광장의 모든 조명이 꺼졌습니다. 정양문 근처에서 젊은이들이 종이판에 불을 붙여 피웠습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5934"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5934">入夜 (밤이 되다/야심해지다)</b>, <b data-start-index="5952">全熄 (모두 꺼지다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5964"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5964">杨渡采访过很多群众运动，他说火一旦燃大，人会变得更加冲动。他抬头看，整个北京天空是血红色的光。徐宗茂此时在长安街也看到了火光。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6027"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6027">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; cǎifǎng gu&ograve; hěn duō q&uacute;nzh&ograve;ng y&ugrave;nd&ograve;ng, tā shuō huǒ y&iacute;d&agrave;n r&aacute;n d&agrave;, r&eacute;n hu&igrave; bi&agrave;n de g&egrave;ngjiā chōngd&ograve;ng. Tā t&aacute;it&oacute;u k&agrave;n, zhěngg&egrave; Běijīng tiānkōng sh&igrave; xu&egrave;h&oacute;ngs&egrave; de guāng. X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o cǐsh&iacute; z&agrave;i Ch&aacute;ng'ānjiē yě k&agrave;nd&agrave;o le huǒguāng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6253"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6253">양두는 많은 군중 운동을 취재해 본 바, 일단 불길이 커지면 사람들은 더욱 충동적으로 변한다고 말했습니다. 그가 고개를 들어 보니 베이징 하늘 전체가 핏빛의 붉은 광채를 띠고 있었습니다. 쉬종마오 역시 이때 창안제에서 불빛을 보았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6385"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6385">一旦...会... (일단 ~하면 ~하게 된다)</b>: 조건과 필연적 결과를 잇는 구문.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6430"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6430">他看到一辆坦克熊熊燃烧，人们拿着棉被浇上油盖在其上。部队方阵列队进入广场，有抗议的民众拿了砖头往解放军部队的方阵去打。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6489">Tā k&agrave;nd&agrave;o y&iacute; li&agrave;ng tǎnk&egrave; xi&oacute;ngxi&oacute;ng r&aacute;nshāo, r&eacute;nmen n&aacute;zhe mi&aacute;nb&egrave;i jiāo sh&agrave;ng y&oacute;u g&agrave;i z&agrave;i q&iacute; sh&agrave;ng. B&ugrave;du&igrave; fāngzh&egrave;n li&egrave;du&igrave; j&igrave;nr&ugrave; guǎngchǎng, yǒu k&agrave;ngy&igrave; de m&iacute;nzh&ograve;ng n&aacute; le zhuānt&oacute;u wǎng Jiěf&agrave;ngjūn b&ugrave;du&igrave; de fāngzh&egrave;n q&ugrave; dǎ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6706"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6706">그는 탱크 한 대가 활활 타오르는 것을 보았는데, 사람들이 솜이불에 기름을 부어 그 위에 덮은 것이었습니다. 부대 방진이 대열을 지어 광장에 진입했고, 항의하는 시민들이 벽돌을 들고 해방군 부대 방진을 향해 던졌습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6828"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6828">熊熊燃烧 (활활 타오르다)</b>, <b data-start-index="6844">浇上油盖在其上 (기름을 부어 그 위에 덮다)</b>: 연속적인 동작의 묘사입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6885"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6885">但是就没有立刻回应，对，就被他打，然后往前走。他们在喊着口号：&ldquo;人不犯我，我不犯人。人若犯我，我必犯人。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6938"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6938">D&agrave;nsh&igrave; ji&ugrave; m&eacute;iyǒu l&igrave;k&egrave; hu&iacute;y&igrave;ng, du&igrave;, ji&ugrave; b&egrave;i tā dǎ, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u wǎng qi&aacute;n zǒu. Tāmen z&agrave;i hǎnzhe kǒuh&agrave;o: &ldquo;R&eacute;n b&uacute; f&agrave;n wǒ, wǒ b&uacute; f&agrave;n r&eacute;n. R&eacute;n ru&ograve; f&agrave;n wǒ, wǒ b&igrave; f&agrave;n r&eacute;n.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7099"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7099">하지만 즉각적인 대응은 하지 않았고, 네, 그냥 맞으면서 앞으로 전진했습니다. 그들은 구호를 외치고 있었습니다. "남이 나를 건드리지 않으면 나도 남을 건드리지 않는다. 남이 나를 건드리면 나도 반드시 남을 건드린다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7221"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7221">人不犯我，我不犯人 (남이 나를 침범하지 않으면 나도 침범하지 않는다)</b>: 정치 운동에서 방어적 무력 행사의 명분으로 자주 쓰이는 마오쩌둥의 유명한 어록입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7308"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7308">然后有一个妇女，就是北京的一个妇女就跪下来，然后一直求说：&ldquo;你们不要打，你们不要打，你们打不过他们的。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7360"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7360">R&aacute;nh&ograve;u yǒu y&iacute; ge f&ugrave;nǚ, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; Běijīng de y&iacute; ge f&ugrave;nǚ ji&ugrave; gu&igrave; xi&agrave;l&aacute;i, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u y&igrave;zh&iacute; qi&uacute; shuō: &ldquo;Nǐmen b&uacute;y&agrave;o dǎ, nǐmen b&uacute;y&agrave;o dǎ, nǐmen dǎ b&uacute; gu&ograve; tāmen de.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7510"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7510">그리고 한 여성, 베이징의 한 여성이 무릎을 꿇고는 계속 애원했습니다. "때리지 마세요, 싸우지 마세요, 당신들은 저들을 이길 수 없어요."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7588"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7588">打不过 (싸워서 이길 수 없다)</b>: 능력의 한계를 나타내는 가능보어 부정형.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7629"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7629">这个画面一直在脑海里。这个场景给你的印象是什么呢？我觉得非常的惊骇，就是完全失控了，发疯了，是这种感觉。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7681"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7681">Zh&egrave;ge hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n y&igrave;zh&iacute; z&agrave;i nǎohǎi lǐ. Zh&egrave;ge chǎngjǐng gěi nǐ de y&igrave;nxi&agrave;ng sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme ne? Wǒ ju&eacute;de fēich&aacute;ng de jīngh&agrave;i, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n shīk&ograve;ng le, fāfēng le, sh&igrave; zh&egrave; zhǒng gǎnju&eacute;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7855"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7855">이 장면이 계속 뇌리에 남아있습니다. 이 광경이 준 인상은 어땠나요? 저는 아주 경악스러웠습니다. 완전히 통제를 잃었다, 미쳐버렸다, 이런 느낌이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7941"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7941">惊骇 (경악하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="7952">完全失控 (완전히 통제를 상실하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7972"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7972">女孩的日记中笔记已经凌乱到难以辨识。她写，指挥部要求，今夜12点到1点，政府军队要进来，</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8016"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8016">Nǚh&aacute;i de r&igrave;j&igrave; zhōng bǐj&igrave; yǐjīng l&iacute;nglu&agrave;n d&agrave;o n&aacute;nyǐ bi&agrave;nsh&iacute;. Tā xiě, zhǐhuīb&ugrave; y&agrave;oqi&uacute;, jīny&egrave; 12 diǎn d&agrave;o 1 diǎn, zh&egrave;ngfǔ jūndu&igrave; y&agrave;o j&igrave;nl&aacute;i,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8153"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8153">소녀의 일기 속 필적은 이미 알아보기 힘들 정도로 흐트러져 있었습니다. 그녀는 적었습니다. 지휘부의 요청이다, 오늘 밤 12시에서 1시 사이 정부 군대가 들어올 것이다,</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8247"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8247">难以辨识 (판별하기 어렵다/알아보기 힘들다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8272"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8272">现在让我们手拉手，有秩序地走出帐篷，让我们坐在纪念碑基座上，以冷静的目光迎接血腥的屠刀，绝不后退。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8321"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8321">xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i r&agrave;ng wǒmen shǒu lā shǒu, yǒu zh&igrave;x&ugrave; de zǒuchū zh&agrave;ngp&eacute;ng, r&agrave;ng wǒmen zu&ograve; z&agrave;i j&igrave;ni&agrave;nbēi jīzu&ograve; sh&agrave;ng, yǐ lěngj&igrave;ng de m&ugrave;guāng y&iacute;ngjiē xu&egrave;xīng de t&uacute;dāo, ju&eacute;b&ugrave; h&ograve;utu&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8489">이제 우리 손에 손을 잡고 질서 있게 텐트 밖으로 나가자, 기념비 기단에 앉아 냉정한 눈빛으로 피비린내 나는 학살의 칼을 맞이하자, 절대 물러서지 말자.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8574"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8574">以冷静的目光 (냉정한 눈빛으로)</b>, <b data-start-index="8593">血腥的屠刀 (피비린내 나는 도살의 칼)</b>: 비장하고 결연한 문어체적 수사입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8636"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8636">同时纪念堂东门一遍遍地广播戒严部队指挥部的紧急公告：&ldquo;政府再不能手软&rdquo;。深夜11点20分，她的笔记中断，这本日记此后一片空白。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8699"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8699">T&oacute;ngsh&iacute; j&igrave;ni&agrave;nt&aacute;ng dōngm&eacute;n y&iacute;bi&agrave;nbi&agrave;n de guǎngbō ji&egrave;y&aacute;n b&ugrave;du&igrave; zhǐhuīb&ugrave; de jǐnj&iacute; gōngg&agrave;o: &ldquo;Zh&egrave;ngfǔ z&agrave;i b&ugrave; n&eacute;ng shǒuruǎn&rdquo;. Shēny&egrave; 11 diǎn 20 fēn, tā de bǐj&igrave; zhōngdu&agrave;n, zh&egrave; běn r&igrave;j&igrave; cǐh&ograve;u y&iacute; pi&agrave;n k&ograve;ngb&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8900"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8900">동시에 기념당 동문에서는 계엄 부대 지휘부의 긴급 공고가 반복해서 방송되었습니다. "정부는 더 이상 관대하게 처리할 수 없다." 심야 11시 20분, 그녀의 일기는 중단되었고 이 일기장은 이후로 백지가 되었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9019"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9019">一遍遍地 (거듭해서/반복해서)</b>, <b data-start-index="9037">手软 (손이 부드럽다/무르게/관대하게 대처하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="9065">一片空白 (완전한 백지)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9079"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9079">徐宗茂写道，这是北京的不眠之夜。大多数台湾人都守在电视机前看着火光冲天的骇人画面。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9120"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9120">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o xiě d&agrave;o, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; Běijīng de b&ugrave;mi&aacute;nzhīy&egrave;. D&agrave;duōsh&ugrave; T&aacute;iwānr&eacute;n dōu shǒu z&agrave;i di&agrave;nshījī qi&aacute;n k&agrave;nzhe huǒguāng-chōngtiān de h&agrave;ir&eacute;n hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9263"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9263">쉬종마오는 베이징의 잠 못 이루는 밤이라고 적었습니다. 대다수 대만인들은 TV 앞에 앉아 불길이 하늘로 치솟는 끔찍한 화면을 지켜보았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9341">不眠之夜 (잠 못 이루는 밤)</b>, <b data-start-index="9359">火光冲天 (불길이 하늘을 찌르다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9378"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9378">他在广场的中心，看到军队已经将学生包围，并没有直接的冲突。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9407">Tā z&agrave;i guǎngchǎng de zhōngxīn, k&agrave;nd&agrave;o jūndu&igrave; yǐjīng jiāng xu&eacute;shēng bāow&eacute;i, b&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu zh&iacute;jiē de chōngt&uacute;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9512"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9512">그는 광장 중심에 있었는데, 군대가 이미 학생들을 포위했지만 직접적인 충돌은 없었던 것을 보았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9568"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9568">并没有 (결코 ~하지 않았다)</b>: 강조의 부정 부사.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9596"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9596">杨渡说起他在南池子，书中记录，市民阻挡军队，有人扔石头，军人举枪对天警告，群众后退。此时枪声、叫喊声满城如鞭炮。人流躲进胡同，又再往前冲。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9665"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9665">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; shuō qǐ tā z&agrave;i N&aacute;nch&iacute;zǐ, shū zhōng j&igrave;l&ugrave;, sh&igrave;m&iacute;n zǔdǎng jūndu&igrave;, yǒur&eacute;n rēng sh&iacute;tou, jūnr&eacute;n jǔ qiāng du&igrave; tiān jǐngg&agrave;o, q&uacute;nzh&ograve;ng h&ograve;utu&igrave;. Cǐsh&iacute; qiāngshēng, ji&agrave;ohǎnshēng mǎn ch&eacute;ng r&uacute; biānp&agrave;o. R&eacute;nli&uacute; duǒ j&igrave;n h&uacute;t&ograve;ng, y&ograve;u z&agrave;i wǎng qi&aacute;n chōng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9907"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9907">양두는 자신이 난츠쯔에 있을 때를 이야기했는데, 책의 기록에 따르면 시민들이 군대를 가로막자 누군가 돌을 던졌고, 군인들이 총을 들어 하늘을 향해 경고 사격을 하자 군중이 물러났다고 합니다. 이때 총소리와 함성이 도시 전체에 폭죽처럼 울려 퍼졌습니다. 인파는 골목으로 피했다가 다시 앞으로 돌진했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10076"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10076">对天警告 (하늘을 향해 경고하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="10096">满城如鞭炮 (도시 가득 폭죽과 같다)</b>: 혼란스러운 상황을 비유하는 간결하고 압축적인 서술입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10149"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10149">杨渡写下，有人像突然被人拉住一样，往前一冲，倒在地上，闷的一声。穿过胡同，窗紧闭，老树阴影，古墙灰尘。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10200"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10200">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; xiě xi&agrave;, yǒur&eacute;n xi&agrave;ng tūr&aacute;n b&egrave;i r&eacute;n lā zh&ugrave; y&iacute;y&agrave;ng, wǎng qi&aacute;n y&igrave; chōng, dǎo z&agrave;i d&igrave;sh&agrave;ng, mēn de y&igrave; shēng. Chuāngu&ograve; h&uacute;t&ograve;ng, chuāng jǐn b&igrave;, lǎosh&ugrave; yīnyǐng, gǔ qi&aacute;ng huīch&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10378"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10378">양두는 누군가 갑자기 뒤에서 잡아당긴 것처럼 앞으로 훅 쏠리며 툭 하는 둔탁한 소리와 함께 바닥에 쓰러졌다고 적었습니다. 골목을 지나는데, 창문은 굳게 닫혔고 고목의 그림자와 낡은 벽의 먼지가 가득했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10493"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10493">像...一样 (마치 ~와 같다)</b>, <b data-start-index="10512">闷的一声 (둔탁한 소리)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10526"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10526">他从佟麟阁路出来的时候，在墙壁上摸到了一排斜的弹孔，判断解放军已经从东西南三边全部进城。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10570"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10570">Tā c&oacute;ng T&oacute;ngl&iacute;ng&eacute;l&ugrave; chūl&aacute;i de sh&iacute;hou, z&agrave;i qi&aacute;ngb&igrave; sh&agrave;ng mō d&agrave;o le y&igrave; p&aacute;i xi&eacute; de d&agrave;nkǒng, p&agrave;ndu&agrave;n Jiěf&agrave;ngjūn yǐjīng c&oacute;ng dōng xī n&aacute;n sān biān qu&aacute;nb&ugrave; j&igrave;n ch&eacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10728"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10728">퉁린거루에서 빠져나왔을 때 그는 벽에서 사선으로 난 일련의 탄공을 만져보고 해방군이 이미 동, 서, 남 3면에서 전면 진입했다고 판단했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10807"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10807">一排斜的弹孔 (비스듬하게 늘어선 총탄 자국)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 28.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10832"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10832">徐宗茂和杨渡在凌晨5点决定重返天安门广场。&ldquo;因为那就是个清静的早晨，那躺了很多很多烧毁的军车，那一种，那种悲伤难以形容。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10893">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o h&eacute; Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; z&agrave;i l&iacute;ngch&eacute;n 5 diǎn ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng ch&oacute;ngfǎn Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng. &ldquo;Yīnw&egrave;i n&agrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; ge qīngj&igrave;ng de zǎoch&eacute;n, n&agrave; tǎng le hěn duō hěn duō shāohuǐ de jūnchē, n&agrave; y&igrave; zhǒng, n&agrave; zhǒng bēishāng n&aacute;nyǐ-x&iacute;ngr&oacute;ng.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.186047%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11110"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11110">쉬종마오와 양두는 새벽 5시에 천안문 광장으로 돌아가기로 결정했습니다. "그건 그저 고요한 아침이었고, 거기엔 불타버린 군용차가 무척이나 많았으며, 그 슬픔은 이루 말로 다 형용할 수 없었습니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11220"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="11220">清静 (고요하고 평화롭다/청정하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="11241">难以形容 (형용하기 어렵다)</b>. 참극 이후의 적막함을 역설적으로 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11282"><hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /></div> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> <table style="color: #000000; letter-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="188" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="267"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="267">您说那个早上很宁静。对啊，清晨啊，五点多是很...那时候天已经慢慢亮，还有一点点光。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="309"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="309">N&iacute;n shuō n&agrave;ge zǎoshang hěn n&iacute;ngj&igrave;ng. Du&igrave; a, qīngch&eacute;n a, wǔ diǎn duō sh&igrave; hěn... n&agrave; sh&iacute;hou tiān yǐjīng m&agrave;nm&agrave;n li&agrave;ng, h&aacute;i yǒu y&igrave;diǎndiǎn guāng.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="449"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="449">그날 아침이 무척 고요했다고 하셨죠. 맞아요, 이른 아침, 5시 넘어서는 아주... 그때 하늘은 이미 서서히 밝아지고 있었고, 빛도 조금 남아 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="535"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="535">慢慢亮 (서서히 밝아지다)</b>: 상태의 점진적인 변화를 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="570"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="570">经过一夜的这种冲突，我没有看到尸体，但是我看到很多烧焦的军车。那有一种苍凉。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="608"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="608">Jīnggu&ograve; y&iacute; y&egrave; de zh&egrave; zhǒng chōngt&uacute;, wǒ m&eacute;iyǒu k&agrave;nd&agrave;o shītǐ, d&agrave;nsh&igrave; wǒ k&agrave;nd&agrave;o hěn duō shāojiāo de jūnchē. N&agrave; yǒu y&igrave; zhǒng cāngli&aacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="739"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="739">하룻밤의 이런 충돌을 거친 후, 시신은 보지 못했지만 불에 검게 탄 수많은 군용차를 보았습니다. 일종의 처량함(창량함)이 있었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="811">烧焦的 (불에 검게 탄)</b>, <b data-start-index="826">苍凉 (처량하고 쓸쓸하다)</b>: 참혹한 현장의 황량한 분위기를 시각적, 감각적으로 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="876"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="876">然后我们就走到广场。好，学生就喊口号唱歌。徐宗茂和杨渡看到学生离开，听到他们唱《国际歌》，如同挽歌。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="926"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="926">R&aacute;nh&ograve;u wǒmen ji&ugrave; zǒu d&agrave;o guǎngchǎng. Hǎo, xu&eacute;shēng ji&ugrave; hǎn kǒuh&agrave;o ch&agrave;nggē. X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o h&eacute; Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; k&agrave;nd&agrave;o xu&eacute;shēng l&iacute;kāi, tīng d&agrave;o tāmen ch&agrave;ng "Gu&oacute;j&igrave;gē", r&uacute;t&oacute;ng wǎngē.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="1091"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1091">그리고 우린 광장으로 걸어갔습니다. 학생들은 구호를 외치고 노래를 불렀습니다. 쉬종마오와 양두는 학생들이 떠나는 것을 보았고, 그들이 부르는 &lt;인터내셔널가&gt;를 들었는데 마치 상여 노래(만가) 같았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="1204"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1204">如同挽歌 (마치 만가와 같다)</b>: 비장하고 슬픈 최후의 순간을 비유하는 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="1249"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1249">学生从西南角出口离开之后，军人包围缺口，完成清场。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="1274"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1274">Xu&eacute;shēng c&oacute;ng xīn&aacute;njiǎo chūkǒu l&iacute;kāi zhīh&ograve;u, jūnr&eacute;n bāow&eacute;i quēkǒu, w&aacute;nch&eacute;ng qīngchǎng.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="1360"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1360">학생들이 서남쪽 출구로 떠난 뒤, 군인들이 틈새를 포위하며 광장 정리를 완료했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="1407"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1407">完成清场 (광장 정리를 완료하다)</b>: 시위대를 해산시키고 장소를 비우는 강제 조치를 의미하는 보도 용어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="1467"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1467">然后这个时候，在毛像前面那一排坦克，突然声音变得非常之巨大。然后他故意把引擎催得非常之大声。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="1513"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1513">R&aacute;nh&ograve;u zh&egrave;ge sh&iacute;hou, z&agrave;i M&aacute;o xi&agrave;ng qi&aacute;nmi&agrave;n n&agrave; y&igrave; p&aacute;i tǎnk&egrave;, tūr&aacute;n shēngyīn bi&agrave;nde fēich&aacute;ng zhī j&ugrave;d&agrave;. R&aacute;nh&ograve;u tā g&ugrave;y&igrave; bǎ yǐnq&iacute;ng cuī de fēich&aacute;ng zhī d&agrave;shēng.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="1669"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1669">그리고 이때, 마오쩌둥 초상화 앞에 있던 그 탱크 대열의 소리가 갑자기 엄청나게 커졌습니다. 그러고는 고의로 엔진을 엄청나게 큰 소리로 회전시켰죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="1751"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1751">非常之巨大 (엄청나게 거대하다/크다)</b>: '之'를 사용하여 형용사의 정도를 극도로 강조하는 문어체적 수사입니다. <b data-start-index="1813">催 (재촉하다/가속하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="1827"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1827">大到你想天安门广场可以容纳几十万人聚集的地方，那个地板都会震动。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="1859"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1859">D&agrave; d&agrave;o nǐ xiǎng Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng kěyǐ r&oacute;ngn&agrave; jǐsh&iacute;w&agrave;n r&eacute;n j&ugrave;j&iacute; de d&igrave;fang, n&agrave;ge d&igrave;bǎn dōu hu&igrave; zh&egrave;nd&ograve;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="1966"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1966">천안문 광장이 수십만 명이 모일 수 있는 곳임을 생각해 보세요, 그 바닥이 진동할 정도로 컸습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="2021"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2021">大到... (크기가 ~할 정도에 이르다)</b>: 정도보어 구문으로 소리의 엄청난 크기를 공간의 묘사로 설명합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="2081"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2081">那个地板是何其之厚，能够承载几十万人的地方，那地板居然会开始震动。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="2114"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2114">N&agrave;ge d&igrave;bǎn sh&igrave; h&eacute;q&iacute; zhī h&ograve;u, n&eacute;ngg&ograve;u ch&eacute;ngz&agrave;i jǐsh&iacute;w&agrave;n r&eacute;n de d&igrave;fang, n&agrave; d&igrave;bǎn jūr&aacute;n hu&igrave; kāishǐ zh&egrave;nd&ograve;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="2219"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2219">수십만 명을 지탱할 수 있는 그 바닥이 얼마나 두껍겠습니까, 그런데 그 바닥이 뜻밖에도 진동하기 시작하는 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="2282"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2282">何其之厚 (얼마나 두꺼운가)</b>: 감탄을 나타내는 수사형 문구. <b data-start-index="2316">居然 (뜻밖에도/놀랍게도)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="2331"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2331">我觉得应该离开了，因为最后的清场，最后的时刻要来临。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="2357"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2357">Wǒ ju&eacute;de yīnggāi l&iacute;kāi le, yīnw&egrave;i zu&igrave;h&ograve;u de qīngchǎng, zu&igrave;h&ograve;u de sh&iacute;k&egrave; y&agrave;o l&aacute;il&iacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="2439"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2439">전 떠나야 한다고 생각했습니다. 최후의 광장 정리, 최후의 순간이 다가오고 있었으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="2488"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2488">要来临 (다가오고 있다)</b>: 임박한 미래를 나타내는 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="2522"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2522">他的书里面写说，你当时像着了魔一样，说：&ldquo;不，我要看到最后一刻。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="2555"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2555">Tā de shū lǐmi&agrave;n xiě shuō, nǐ dāngsh&iacute; xi&agrave;ng zh&aacute;o le m&oacute; y&iacute;y&agrave;ng, shuō: &ldquo;B&ugrave;, wǒ y&agrave;o k&agrave;nd&agrave;o zu&igrave;h&ograve;u y&iacute; k&egrave;.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="2657"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2657">그의 책에는 선생님이 당시 마귀에 씐(홀린) 것처럼 "안 돼, 난 마지막 순간까지 볼 거야"라고 말했다고 쓰여 있던데요.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="2724"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2724">像着了魔一样 (마치 마귀에 홀린 것 같다/무언가에 씐 것 같다)</b>: 이성을 잃고 맹목적으로 집착하는 상태를 비유합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="2789"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2789">作为新闻记者还有年轻会这么做。总觉得不怕死。当然我也经过一些战争的场面，这不是我第一次。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="2833"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2833">Zu&ograve;w&eacute;i xīnw&eacute;n j&igrave;zhě h&aacute;i yǒu ni&aacute;nqīng hu&igrave; zh&egrave;me zu&ograve;. Zǒng ju&eacute;de b&uacute; p&agrave; sǐ. Dāngr&aacute;n wǒ yě jīnggu&ograve; y&igrave;xiē zh&agrave;nzhēng de chǎngmi&agrave;n, zh&egrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; wǒ d&igrave;-yī-c&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="2981"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2981">뉴스 기자로서 그리고 젊었기에 그렇게 한 거죠. 늘 죽는 게 두렵지 않다고 여겼습니다. 물론 저도 전쟁 장면들을 겪어보았고, 이번이 처음은 아니었으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="3067"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3067">作为... (로서/자격으로)</b>, <b data-start-index="3084">总觉得 (늘 ~라고 여기다/느끼다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="3104"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3104">所以在战地上死亡的并不是新手，很多是很资深的记者。没有什么英雄、悲剧英雄或者是如诗般的形容，没有。这就是我的工作。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="3161"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3161">Suǒyǐ z&agrave;i zh&agrave;nd&igrave; sh&agrave;ng sǐw&aacute;ng de b&igrave;ng b&uacute; sh&igrave; xīnshǒu, hěn duō sh&igrave; hěn zīshēn de j&igrave;zhě. M&eacute;iyǒu sh&eacute;nme yīngxi&oacute;ng, bēij&ugrave; yīngxi&oacute;ng hu&ograve;zhě sh&igrave; r&uacute; shī bān de x&iacute;ngr&oacute;ng, m&eacute;iyǒu. Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ de gōngzu&ograve;.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="3357"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3357">그래서 전장에서 죽는 이들은 결코 초보자가 아니며, 많은 이들이 매우 베테랑인 기자들입니다. 무슨 영웅이나 비극적 영웅, 혹은 시와 같은 묘사는 없습니다, 전혀요. 이것이 그저 제 일일 뿐입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="3466"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3466">并不是 (결코 ~가 아니다)</b>, <b data-start-index="3483">如诗般的 (시와 같은)</b>: 직업적 냉철함과 현실 인식을 건조하게 서술합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="3524"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3524">我就知道这是我承担的后果，因为我做了这个选择。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="3547"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3547">Wǒ ji&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o zh&egrave; sh&igrave; wǒ ch&eacute;ngdān de h&ograve;uguǒ, yīnw&egrave;i wǒ zu&ograve; le zh&egrave;ge xuǎnz&eacute;.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="3622"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3622">전 이것이 제가 감당해야 할 결과라는 걸 알고 있었습니다. 제가 이 선택을 했으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="3670"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3670">承担的后果 (감당해야/책임져야 할 결과)</b>: 주체적 결단의 결과를 설명합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="3712"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3712">那坦克就开始轰隆轰隆地开进来，直接碾在那个帐篷上面。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="3738"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3738">N&agrave; tǎnk&egrave; ji&ugrave; kāishǐ hōnglōng-hōnglōng de kāi j&igrave;nl&aacute;i, zh&iacute;jiē niǎn z&agrave;i n&agrave;ge zh&agrave;ngp&eacute;ng sh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="3832"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3832">그 탱크가 '우르릉 우르릉' 굉음을 내며 진입하기 시작하더니, 그 텐트 위를 직접 깔아뭉갰습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="3886"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3886">轰隆轰隆地 (우르릉 우르릉 / 굉음을 내며)</b>: 의성어를 사용하여 위압감을 극대화합니다. <b data-start-index="3935">碾 (깔아뭉개다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="3945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3945">现场上已经没有学生了。对，可是那个做法相当粗暴，就是直接碾过那个帐篷。那是一种示威。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="3987"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3987">Xi&agrave;nchǎng sh&agrave;ng yǐjīng m&eacute;iyǒu xu&eacute;shēng le. Du&igrave;, kěsh&igrave; n&agrave;ge zu&ograve;fǎ xiāngdāng cūb&agrave;o, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh&iacute;jiē niǎngu&ograve; n&agrave;ge zh&agrave;ngp&eacute;ng. N&agrave; sh&igrave; y&igrave; zhǒng sh&igrave;wēi.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="4130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4130">현장엔 이미 학생들이 없었죠. 맞아요, 하지만 그 방식은 상당히 난폭했습니다. 그냥 텐트를 깔아뭉개고 지나갔으니까요. 그건 일종의 시위(무력 과시)였습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="4217"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4217">相当粗暴 (상당히 난폭하다/거칠다)</b>, <b data-start-index="4238">碾过 (깔아뭉개고 지나가다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="4254"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4254">就像拆房子一样会出现那种声音。对啊，那印象当然是深刻的，因为那个是坦克啊，那还不是什么卡车，这是装甲坦克。大型的坦克。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="4313"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4313">Ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng chāi f&aacute;ngzi y&iacute;y&agrave;ng hu&igrave; chūxi&agrave;n n&agrave; zhǒng shēngyīn. Du&igrave; a, n&agrave; y&igrave;nxi&agrave;ng dāngr&aacute;n sh&igrave; shēnk&egrave; de, yīnw&egrave;i n&agrave;ge sh&igrave; tǎnk&egrave; a, n&agrave; h&aacute;i b&uacute; sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme kǎchē, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; zhuāngjiǎ tǎnk&egrave;. D&agrave;x&iacute;ng de tǎnk&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="4509"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4509">마치 집을 철거하는 것처럼 그런 소리가 났습니다. 네, 그 인상은 당연히 깊게 남죠, 그건 탱크였으니까요. 그건 무슨 트럭 같은 게 아니라 장갑 탱크였습니다. 대형 탱크요.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="4605"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4605">就像...一样 (마치 ~하는 것과 같다)</b>: 군사 장비의 압도적인 파괴력을 일상적인 비유로 설명합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="4661"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4661">军队的方阵就开始靠近。靠很近的时候，已经是将近两公尺面对面的这种状态。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="4696"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4696">Jūndu&igrave; de fāngzh&egrave;n ji&ugrave; kāishǐ k&agrave;oj&igrave;n. K&agrave;o hěn j&igrave;n de sh&iacute;hou, yǐjīng sh&igrave; jiāngj&igrave;n liǎng gōngchǐ mi&agrave;ndu&igrave;mi&agrave;n de zh&egrave; zhǒng zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="4826"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4826">군대 방진이 다가오기 시작했습니다. 아주 가까이 다가왔을 때는 이미 거의 2미터 앞에서 마주 보는 그런 상태였습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="4891"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4891">将近 (거의/가까이)</b>, <b data-start-index="4904">面对面 (얼굴을 마주하다/대면하다)</b>: 극도의 긴장감이 형성되는 거리입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="4945"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4945">目光怒视的那个眼神当然是具有敌意的。那意思好像说，为什么你还在这里。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="4979"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4979">M&ugrave;guāng n&ugrave;sh&igrave; de n&agrave;ge yǎnsh&eacute;n dāngr&aacute;n sh&igrave; j&ugrave;yǒu d&iacute;y&igrave; de. N&agrave; y&igrave;si hǎoxi&agrave;ng shuō, w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme nǐ h&aacute;i z&agrave;i zh&egrave;lǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="5086"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5086">분노에 차 쏘아보는 그 눈빛은 당연히 적의를 띠고 있었죠. 그 의미는 마치 '왜 너는 아직도 여기 있느냐'라고 말하는 것 같았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="5160"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5160">目光怒视 (분노의 눈길로 쏘아보다)</b>, <b data-start-index="5181">具有敌意 (적의를 지니고 있다)</b>: 비언어적 메시지를 통해 느껴지는 살기를 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="5228"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5228">那这种情况下我只能离开嘛。离开我就走到正阳门这边，我又看到大概一个连的军队席地而坐，可是看起来并没有什么敌意。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="5283"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5283">N&agrave; zh&egrave; zhǒng q&iacute;ngku&agrave;ng xi&agrave; wǒ zhǐ n&eacute;ng l&iacute;kāi ma. L&iacute;kāi wǒ ji&ugrave; zǒu d&agrave;o Zh&egrave;ngy&aacute;ngm&eacute;n zh&egrave;biān, wǒ y&ograve;u k&agrave;nd&agrave;o d&agrave;g&agrave;i y&iacute; ge li&aacute;n de jūndu&igrave; x&iacute;d&igrave;'&eacute;rzu&ograve;, kěsh&igrave; k&agrave;n qǐl&aacute;i b&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu sh&eacute;nme d&iacute;y&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="5468"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5468">그런 상황에서 저는 떠날 수밖에 없었죠. 떠나서 정양문 쪽으로 걸어갔는데, 대략 1개 중대 병력이 바닥에 앉아 있는 것을 보았지만 보기엔 별다른 적의가 없어 보였습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="5562"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5562">席地而坐 (바닥에 그냥 앉다)</b>: 대치 상황과 대조되는 군인들의 휴식 상태를 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="5610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5610">您有没有听到任何警告？没有。您举相机了吗？没有。您现在记忆中看到的最后的画面是什么？</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="5652"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5652">N&iacute;n yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu tīngd&agrave;o r&egrave;nh&eacute; jǐngg&agrave;o? M&eacute;iyǒu. N&iacute;n jǔ xiāngjī le ma? M&eacute;iyǒu. N&iacute;n xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i j&igrave;y&igrave; zhōng k&agrave;nd&agrave;o de zu&igrave;h&ograve;u de hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme?</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="5790"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5790">어떠한 경고도 듣지 못하셨습니까? 못 들었습니다. 카메라를 드셨나요? 안 들었습니다. 지금 기억 속에 보이는 마지막 장면은 무엇입니까?</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="5865"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5865">任何警告 (어떠한 경고)</b>, <b data-start-index="5880">举相机 (카메라를 들다)</b>: 저격당하기 직전의 급박하고 억울한 상황을 확인하는 문답입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="5929"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5929">那广场上零散了一些人，所以我就在往前走一点。那就突然好像世界你知道吗？</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="5964"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5964">N&agrave; guǎngchǎng sh&agrave;ng l&iacute;ngsǎn le y&igrave;xiē r&eacute;n, suǒyǐ wǒ ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i wǎng qi&aacute;n zǒu y&igrave;diǎn. N&agrave; ji&ugrave; tūr&aacute;n hǎoxi&agrave;ng sh&igrave;ji&egrave; nǐ zhīd&agrave;o ma?</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="6087"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6087">그 광장엔 사람들이 뿔뿔이 흩어져 있어서, 전 앞으로 조금 더 걸어갔습니다. 그런데 갑자기 세상이 마치, 아시겠어요?</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="6152"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6152">零散 (뿔뿔이 흩어지다)</b>: 예측하지 못한 피격의 순간을 묘사하기 시작합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="6194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6194">有时候那种大停电，闪一下，啪一下，全世界变成一片漆黑，我也什么都不知道了。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="6231"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6231">Yǒush&iacute;hou n&agrave; zhǒng d&agrave; t&iacute;ngdi&agrave;n, shǎn y&iacute; xi&agrave;, pā y&iacute; xi&agrave;, qu&aacute;n sh&igrave;ji&egrave; bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ng y&iacute; pi&agrave;n qīhēi, wǒ yě sh&eacute;nme dōu b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o le.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="6354"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6354">가끔 그런 대규모 정전처럼, 번쩍 하더니 '탁' 하고 전 세계가 암흑천지로 변했고, 저 역시 아무것도 모르게 되었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="6421"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6421">一片漆黑 (한 조각의 칠흑/암흑천지)</b>: 총탄에 맞아 의식을 잃는 찰나를 대규모 정전에 비유하여 아주 생생하게 전달합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 29.767442%;"> <div data-start-index="6488"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6488">等到我醒来的时候，已经是将近三天以后。这就是徐宗茂在1989年6月4日清晨记录的天安门广场的最后。</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 23.837209%;"> <div data-start-index="6537"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6537">Děngd&agrave;o wǒ xǐngl&aacute;i de sh&iacute;hou, yǐjīng sh&igrave; jiāngj&igrave;n sān tiān yǐh&ograve;u. Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o z&agrave;i 1989 ni&aacute;n 6 yu&egrave; 4 r&igrave; qīngch&eacute;n j&igrave;l&ugrave; de Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng de zu&igrave;h&ograve;u.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 25.465116%;"> <div data-start-index="6699"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6699">제가 깨어났을 때는 이미 거의 3일이 지난 후였습니다. 이것이 쉬종마오가 1989년 6월 4일 이른 아침에 기록한 천안문 광장의 마지막입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="width: 20.813953%;"> <div data-start-index="6778"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6778">等到...的时候 (기다려 ~할 때가 되어서야 / ~할 때 이르러)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div style="color: #000000;">&nbsp;</div> </div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="248"></span> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="200" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="279"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="279">各位观众，这次新闻联播节目的主要内容有：戒严部队指挥部发言人称，戒严部队平息反革命暴乱，进驻天安门广场。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="331"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="331">G&egrave;w&egrave;i guānzh&ograve;ng, zh&egrave; c&igrave; Xīnw&eacute;n Li&aacute;nbō ji&eacute;m&ugrave; de zhǔy&agrave;o n&egrave;ir&oacute;ng yǒu: Ji&egrave;y&aacute;n b&ugrave;du&igrave; zhǐhuīb&ugrave; fāy&aacute;nr&eacute;n chēng, ji&egrave;y&aacute;n b&ugrave;du&igrave; p&iacute;ngxī fǎng&eacute;m&igrave;ng b&agrave;olu&agrave;n, j&igrave;nzh&ugrave; Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="504"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="504">시청자 여러분, 이번 신원롄보(뉴스) 프로그램의 주요 내용은 다음과 같습니다. 계엄 부대 지휘부 대변인은 계엄 부대가 반혁명 폭동을 평정하고 천안문 광장에 진주했다고 밝혔습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="603"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="603">平息暴乱 (폭동을 평정/진압하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="623">进驻 (진주하다)</b>: 관영 매체의 공식적이고 정치적인 선전 용어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="661"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="661">6月4日清晨6点，杨渡在饭店接到了同仁医院的电话，护士在徐宗茂的前胸口袋中发现了他们的卡片。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="707"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="707">6 yu&egrave; 4 r&igrave; qīngch&eacute;n 6 diǎn, Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; z&agrave;i f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n jiēd&agrave;o le T&oacute;ngr&eacute;n Yīyu&agrave;n de di&agrave;nhu&agrave;, h&ugrave;shi z&agrave;i X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o de qi&aacute;nxiōng kǒud&agrave;i zhōng fāxi&agrave;n le tāmen de kǎpi&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="865"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="865">6월 4일 이른 아침 6시, 양두는 호텔에서 동런 병원의 전화를 받았습니다. 간호사가 쉬종마오의 앞가슴 주머니에서 그들의 명함을 발견한 것입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="946"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="946">在...口袋中发现了 (주머니 속에서 발견했다)</b>: 전치사 '在'와 방위사 '中'을 결합한 장소 보어 구문입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1007"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1007">&ldquo;你那个朋友已经受重伤了，他的子弹可能留在他的脑袋里面，所以他现在血流不止。你赶紧到医院来。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1054"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1054">&ldquo;Nǐ n&agrave;ge p&eacute;ngyǒu yǐjīng sh&ograve;u zh&ograve;ngshāng le, tā de zǐd&agrave;n kěn&eacute;ng li&uacute; z&agrave;i tā de nǎod&agrave;i lǐmi&agrave;n, suǒyǐ tā xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i xu&egrave; li&uacute; b&ugrave; zhǐ. Nǐ gǎnjǐn d&agrave;o yīyu&agrave;n l&aacute;i.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1205"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1205">"당신 친구분이 중상을 입었습니다. 총알이 뇌 속에 남아 있을 가능성이 있어 현재 출혈이 멈추지 않고 있습니다. 서둘러 병원으로 오세요."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1282"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1282">血流不止 (피가 멈추지 않고 흐르다)</b>: 동사 뒤에 상태 보어 부정형을 사용하여 심각한 출혈 상태를 묘사합니다. <b data-start-index="1344">赶紧 (서둘러/얼른)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1356"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1356">&ldquo;他要开刀，要开刀是死是活不知道，所以必须有人签字，你要来负责签字，这样你赶紧过来。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1399"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1399">&ldquo;Tā y&agrave;o kāidāo, y&agrave;o kāidāo sh&igrave; sǐ sh&igrave; hu&oacute; b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o, suǒyǐ b&igrave;xū yǒur&eacute;n qiānz&igrave;, nǐ y&agrave;o l&aacute;i f&ugrave;z&eacute; qiānz&igrave;, zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng nǐ gǎnjǐn gu&ograve;l&aacute;i.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1528"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1528">"수술을 해야 하는데, 수술해서 살지 죽을지 알 수 없으니 반드시 서명할 사람이 필요합니다. 당신이 와서 책임지고 서명을 해야 하니 빨리 오십시오."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1611"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1611">是死是活不知道 (죽을지 살지 모른다)</b>, <b data-start-index="1633">负责签字 (책임지고 서명하다)</b>: 수술 동의서의 긴박함을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1670"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1670">街上全部是石头和路障，没有车，杨渡只能走。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1691"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1691">Jiē sh&agrave;ng qu&aacute;nb&ugrave; sh&igrave; sh&iacute;tou h&eacute; l&ugrave;zh&agrave;ng, m&eacute;iyǒu chē, Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; zhǐ n&eacute;ng zǒu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1764">거리엔 온통 돌덩이와 바리케이드뿐이었고, 차가 없어 양두는 걸어갈 수밖에 없었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1811">只能走 (걸어갈 수밖에 없다)</b>: 다른 선택지가 없음을 나타내는 부사 '只'의 활용입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1860"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1860">一位北京老汉穿着布衣、黑布鞋，蹬着三轮车在他身边停了下来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1889"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1889">Y&iacute; w&egrave;i Běijīng lǎoh&agrave;n chuānzhe b&ugrave;yī, hēi b&ugrave;xi&eacute;, dēngzhe sānl&uacute;nchē z&agrave;i tā shēnbiān t&iacute;ng le xi&agrave;l&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1986"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1986">무명옷과 검은 헝겊 신발을 신은 베이징의 한 노인이 삼륜차를 페달로 밟으며 그 곁에 멈춰 섰습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2041"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2041">穿着... 蹬着... (입은 채로... 밟으며...)</b>: 인물의 차림새와 동작의 지속을 동시에 묘사하는 연동문입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2105"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2105">他就沿路带着我穿过那些乱的都市，战乱的城市。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2127"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2127">Tā ji&ugrave; y&aacute;nl&ugrave; d&agrave;izhe wǒ chuāngu&ograve; n&agrave;xiē lu&agrave;n de dūsh&igrave;, zh&agrave;nlu&agrave;n de ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2201"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2201">그는 길을 따라 절 데리고 그 혼란스러운 도시, 전란의 도시를 관통해 갔습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2245"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2245">穿过 (관통하다/통과하여 지나가다)</b>: 복잡하거나 위험한 공간을 헤쳐 나가는 동작입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2293"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2293">中间我们碰到过解放军，这个老汉脚踏车骑过去，然后&ldquo;呸！&rdquo;，他当场这样骂。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2329"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2329">Zhōngjiān wǒmen p&egrave;ngd&agrave;o gu&ograve; Jiěf&agrave;ngjūn, zh&egrave;ge lǎoh&agrave;n jiǎot&agrave;chē q&iacute; gu&ograve;q&ugrave;, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u &ldquo;pēi!&rdquo;, tā dāngchǎng zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng m&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2441"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2441">도중에 우린 해방군을 마주친 적이 있는데, 이 노인은 자전거를 타고 지나가면서 "퉤!" 하고 그 자리에서 그렇게 욕을 하더군요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2512"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2512">当场 (그 자리에서/현장에서)</b>: 분노한 시민들의 감정이 군대 앞에서 숨김없이 드러나는 모습을 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2570"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2570">我就说拜托啦，你就乖乖骑过去好了。就这样子。我到了医院，医院的那个死伤之惨重，那整个是战地医院。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2618"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2618">Wǒ ji&ugrave; shuō b&agrave;ituō la, nǐ ji&ugrave; guāiguāi q&iacute; gu&ograve;q&ugrave; hǎo le. Ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzi. Wǒ d&agrave;o le yīyu&agrave;n, yīnw&egrave;i de n&agrave;ge sǐshāng zhī cǎnzh&ograve;ng, n&agrave; zhěngg&egrave; sh&igrave; zh&agrave;nd&igrave; yīyu&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2773">전 제발 부탁이니 그냥 조용히(얌전하게) 지나가 달라고 말했죠. 그랬습니다. 제가 병원에 도착해보니 그 사상자의 참혹함이란, 그곳은 온통 야전 병원이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2861"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2861">死伤之惨重 (사상자의 참혹함/피해의 막심함)</b>: '之'를 사용하여 명사구를 우아하면서도 비장하게 연결합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2920"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2920">医生领着杨渡，带他到一个脸朝下趴着的人身边。杨渡认不出这是徐宗茂。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2953"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2953">Yīshēng lǐngzhe Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave;, d&agrave;i tā d&agrave;o y&iacute; ge liǎn ch&aacute;o xi&agrave; pāzhe de r&eacute;n shēnbiān. Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; r&egrave;n b&ugrave; chū zh&egrave; sh&igrave; X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3070"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3070">의사는 양두를 이끌고 얼굴을 아래로 향한 채 엎드려 있는 사람 곁으로 데려갔습니다. 양두는 이 사람이 쉬종마오라는 걸 알아볼 수 없었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3148"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3148">脸朝下趴着 (얼굴을 아래로 향해 엎드려 있다)</b>, <b data-start-index="3175">认不出 (알아보지 못하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3190"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3190">因为这个人的衣服、脸和头发都被血浸透了，面孔浮肿变形。他握住徐宗茂的手，是湿的、粘的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3233"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3233">Yīnw&egrave;i zh&egrave;ge r&eacute;n de yīfu, liǎn h&eacute; t&oacute;ufa dōu b&egrave;i xu&egrave; j&igrave;nt&ograve;u le, mi&agrave;nkǒng f&uacute;zhǒng bi&agrave;nx&iacute;ng. Tā w&ograve;zh&ugrave; X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o de shǒu, sh&igrave; shī de, ni&aacute;n de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3372"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3372">왜냐하면 이 사람의 옷과 얼굴, 머리카락이 온통 피에 흠뻑 젖어 있었고, 얼굴은 퉁퉁 부어 일그러져 있었기 때문입니다. 그가 쉬종마오의 손을 잡았을 때 (피로) 축축하고 끈적였습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3474"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3474">浸透 (흠뻑 젖다/스며들다)</b>, <b data-start-index="3491">浮肿变形 (부어올라 형태가 변하다)</b>: 극심한 출혈과 부상의 참상을 감각적으로 나열합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3540">旁边站着一个他认为像台湾农民模样的人，浑身是血，却浑然无觉，反过来安慰他说别急，只有尽力。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3585"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3585">P&aacute;ngbiān zh&agrave;nzhe y&iacute; ge tā r&egrave;nw&eacute;i xi&agrave;ng T&aacute;iwān n&oacute;ngm&iacute;n m&uacute;y&agrave;ng de r&eacute;n, h&uacute;nshēn sh&igrave; xu&egrave;, qu&egrave; h&uacute;nr&aacute;n-w&uacute;ju&eacute;, fǎn gu&ograve;l&aacute;i ānw&egrave;i tā shuō bi&eacute; j&iacute;, zhǐyǒu j&igrave;nl&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3735"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3735">옆에는 그가 보기에 대만 농부 행색을 한 사람이 서 있었는데, 온몸이 피투성이면서도 전혀 의식하지 못한 채, 오히려 그를 위로하며 조급해하지 말라, 최선을 다할 뿐이라고 말했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3836"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3836">浑身是血 (온몸이 피투성이다)</b>, <b data-start-index="3854">浑然无觉 (전혀 느끼지 못하다/아랑곳하지 않다)</b>: 타인을 구하느라 자신의 피 묻은 상태조차 잊은 시민의 이타심을 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3923"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3923">他才知道是这个人救了徐宗茂，送他到同仁医院。从照片看，徐宗茂比他要整整高出一个头，所以他当时怎么能拖得动你呢？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3978"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3978">Tā c&aacute;i zhīd&agrave;o sh&igrave; zh&egrave;ge r&eacute;n ji&ugrave; le X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o, s&ograve;ng tā d&agrave;o T&oacute;ngr&eacute;n Yīyu&agrave;n. C&oacute;ng zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n k&agrave;n, X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o bǐ tā y&agrave;o zhěngzhěng gāo chū y&iacute; ge t&oacute;u, suǒyǐ tā dāngsh&iacute; zěnme n&eacute;ng tuō de d&ograve;ng nǐ ne?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4169"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4169">그는 비로소 이 사람이 쉬종마오를 구해서 동런 병원까지 데려왔다는 것을 알았습니다. 사진으로 보면 쉬종마오가 그 사람보다 머리 하나는 족히 더 큰데, 그가 당시 어떻게 당신을 끌고 갈(옮길) 수 있었을까요?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4284"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4284">整整高出一个头 (머리 하나 크기만큼 온전히 더 크다)</b>, <b data-start-index="4315">拖得动 (끌고 갈 수 있다)</b>: 체격 차이에도 불구하고 목숨을 구한 초인적인 상황을 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4367"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4367">呃，就是有其他人帮忙，一开始上三轮车，对啊，一开始三轮车，然后用平板车。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4403">E, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; yǒu q&iacute;tā r&eacute;n bāngm&aacute;ng, y&igrave; kāishǐ sh&agrave;ng sānl&uacute;nchē, du&igrave; a, y&igrave; kāishǐ sānl&uacute;nchē, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u y&ograve;ng p&iacute;ngbǎnchē.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4514"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4514">어, 그러니까 다른 사람들의 도움이 있었죠. 처음엔 삼륜차에 실었고, 맞아요, 처음엔 삼륜차, 그다음엔 평판차(수레)를 썼습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4586"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4586">帮忙 (도움을 주다)</b>: 군중들이 릴레이로 합심하여 생명을 구했음을 서술합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4629"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4629">而且你知道他当时，救我的时候，那个时候军队已经进来了嘛，所以他当时也在现场，其实是不应该留在现场的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4679"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4679">&Eacute;rqiě nǐ zhīd&agrave;o tā dāngsh&iacute;, ji&ugrave; wǒ de sh&iacute;hou, n&agrave;ge sh&iacute;hou jūndu&igrave; yǐjīng j&igrave;nl&aacute;i le ma, suǒyǐ tā dāngsh&iacute; yě z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nchǎng, q&iacute;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; b&ugrave; yīnggāi li&uacute; z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nchǎng de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4842"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4842">게다가 아시다시피 당시 절 구했을 때, 그때는 이미 군대가 들어온 상황이었거든요. 그러니 그 사람도 당시에 현장에 있었던 건데, 사실 현장에 남아 있으면 안 되는 거였죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4937"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4937">不应该留在现场的 (현장에 남아있어선 안 되는 것이었다)</b>: 당장 도망쳐야 할 생명의 위협 속에서도 남았음을 강조합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5002"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5002">而且留在现场救人本身也是危险的。对，因为四边都是兵嘛。所以你不知道会面对什么反应，对。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5045"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5045">&Eacute;rqiě li&uacute; z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nchǎng ji&ugrave; r&eacute;n běnshēn yě sh&igrave; wēixiǎn de. Du&igrave;, yīnw&egrave;i s&igrave;biān dōu sh&igrave; bīng ma. Suǒyǐ nǐ b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o hu&igrave; mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; sh&eacute;nme fǎny&igrave;ng, du&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5191">현장에 남아 사람을 구하는 것 자체가 위험한 일이었고요. 맞아요, 사방이 군인들이었으니까요. 그래서 어떤 반응(사격)에 직면할지 모르는 상황이었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5273"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5273">本身也是危险的 (...자체도 역시 위험하다)</b>: 이타적 행위가 지닌 치명적 리스크를 부연합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5325"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5325">但他就是这么做了。你当时只是一个陌生人，你有没有问过他，他当时为什么守着你？</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5363"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5363">D&agrave;n tā ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh&egrave;me zu&ograve; le. Nǐ dāngsh&iacute; zhǐsh&igrave; y&iacute; ge m&ograve;shēngr&eacute;n, nǐ yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu w&egrave;n gu&ograve; tā, tā dāngsh&iacute; w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme shǒuzhe nǐ?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5485"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5485">하지만 그는 그렇게 해냈습니다. 당신은 그저 낯선 이방인일 뿐이었는데, 그가 당시 왜 당신을 지키고 있었는지 물어본 적이 있습니까?</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5558"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5558">只是一个陌生人 (단지 낯선 사람일 뿐)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5580"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5580">没有，而且我也不需要这样问他，我甚至不需要他回答我，我甚至没有这个问题。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5616"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5616">M&eacute;iyǒu, &eacute;rqiě wǒ yě b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng w&egrave;n tā, wǒ sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o tā hu&iacute;d&aacute; wǒ, wǒ sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; m&eacute;iyǒu zh&egrave;ge w&egrave;nt&iacute;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5724"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5724">없습니다. 그리고 전 그렇게 물어볼 필요도 없었고, 심지어 대답을 들을 필요도 없었습니다. 전 아예 그런 의문조차 갖지 않았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5797"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5797">我甚至没有这个问题 (난 아예 그런 의문/질문조차 없다)</b>: 조건 없는 선의를 직관적으로 이해했음을 보여주는 대목입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5862"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5862">我知道他有一个善良的心，他就是本意，他做了一件他觉得当时应该做的事。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5896"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5896">Wǒ zhīd&agrave;o tā yǒu y&iacute; ge sh&agrave;nli&aacute;ng de xīn, tā ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; běny&igrave;, tā zu&ograve; le y&iacute; ji&agrave;n tā ju&eacute;de dāngsh&iacute; yīnggāi zu&ograve; de sh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6008"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6008">그에게 선량한 마음이 있다는 걸 알았고, 그게 그의 본심이었습니다. 그는 자신이 그 순간 마땅히 해야 한다고 여긴 일을 했을 뿐입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6083"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6083">本意 (본심/원래의 뜻)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6097"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6097">那种需要想半天的人是不会去做那个事的，去做那些事的人是不会想半天的。而且你是当场就要做决定的嘛，所以你不会有思考的空间。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6157"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6157">N&agrave; zhǒng xūy&agrave;o xiǎng b&agrave;ntiān de r&eacute;n sh&igrave; b&uacute; hu&igrave; q&ugrave; zu&ograve; n&agrave;ge sh&igrave; de, q&ugrave; zu&ograve; n&agrave;xiē sh&igrave; de r&eacute;n sh&igrave; b&uacute; hu&igrave; xiǎng b&agrave;ntiān de. &Eacute;rqiě nǐ sh&igrave; dāngchǎng ji&ugrave; y&agrave;o zu&ograve; ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng de ma, suǒyǐ nǐ b&uacute; hu&igrave; yǒu sīkǎo de kōngjiān.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6365"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6365">그렇게 한참(반나节)을 고민해야 하는 사람은 그런 일을 하지 못합니다. 그런 일을 하는 사람은 한참을 생각하지 않죠. 게다가 그 자리에서 당장 결정을 내려야 하는 상황이었으니, 생각할 여유조차 없었을 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6481"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6481">想半天 (한참 동안 생각하다/재다)</b>: 직관적이고 본능적인 인간애를 설명하는 명문장입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6530"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6530">现场照片的一角里露出的这半张脸就是小宋。他是从苏北到北京打工的木匠。在医院里徐宗茂被推到哪，他就跟到哪。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6582"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6582">Xi&agrave;nchǎng zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n de y&igrave; jiǎo lǐ l&ugrave;chū de zh&egrave; b&agrave;n zhāng liǎn ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; Xiǎo S&ograve;ng. Tā sh&igrave; c&oacute;ng Sūběi d&agrave;o Běijīng dǎgōng de m&ugrave;ji&agrave;ng. Z&agrave;i yīyu&agrave;n lǐ X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o b&egrave;i tuī d&agrave;o nǎ, tā ji&ugrave; gēn d&agrave;o nǎ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6769"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6769">현장 사진 한구석에 드러난 이 반쪽짜리 얼굴이 바로 샤오쑹입니다. 그는 쑤베이에서 베이징으로 일하러 온 목수였습니다. 병원에서 쉬종마오가 실려 가는 곳마다, 그도 뒤따라 다녔습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6870">推到哪，就跟到哪 (어디로 실려가든, 그곳까지 따라가다)</b>: 의문대명사 '哪'의 호응 구문을 통해 헌신적인 태도를 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6938"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6938">守了七天，杨渡要给他钱，小宋从兜里面掏出了十几块钱，说：我有。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6969"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6969">Shǒu le qī tiān, Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; y&agrave;o gěi tā qi&aacute;n, Xiǎo S&ograve;ng c&oacute;ng dōu lǐmi&agrave;n tāochū le sh&iacute; jǐ ku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n, shuō: Wǒ yǒu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7078"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7078">7일을 지켰고, 양두가 그에게 돈을 주려 하자 샤오쑹은 주머니에서 십몇 위안을 꺼내 보이며 "저 돈 있습니다"라고 말했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7148"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7148">从兜里面掏出了 (주머니 안에서 꺼냈다)</b>: 보상을 바라지 않는 소박하고 순수한 마음을 시각적으로 보여주는 디테일입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7213">杨渡到了医院之后，按理说你有一个亲近的人已经在那里了，他是可以走的。他是陪我到最后啊。对啊，我欠他一条命。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7266"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7266">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; d&agrave;o le yīyu&agrave;n zhīh&ograve;u, &agrave;nlǐshuō nǐ yǒu y&iacute; ge qīnj&igrave;n de r&eacute;n yǐjīng z&agrave;i n&agrave;lǐ le, tā sh&igrave; kěyǐ zǒu de. Tā sh&igrave; p&eacute;i wǒ d&agrave;o zu&igrave;h&ograve;u a. Du&igrave; a, wǒ qi&agrave;n tā y&igrave; ti&aacute;o m&igrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7431">양두가 병원에 도착한 후엔, 이치상으로 당신에게 가까운 사람이 이미 그곳에 있으니 그는 가도 되는 거였잖아요. 그는 마지막까지 제 곁을 지켜줬습니다. 맞아요, 전 그에게 목숨 하나를 빚진 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7540"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7540">按理说 (이치로 따지자면/당연히)</b>, <b data-start-index="7560">欠他一条命 (그에게 생명 하나를 빚지다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7583"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7583">还有那个李护士，我也欠他们一条命。当晚北京所有医院不计任何医疗费用和身份全力抢救伤员。同仁医院的血用光了，血浆也用光了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7643"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7643">H&aacute;iyǒu n&agrave;ge Lǐ h&ugrave;shi, wǒ yě qi&agrave;n tāmen y&igrave; ti&aacute;o m&igrave;ng. Dāngwǎn Běijīng suǒyǒu yīyu&agrave;n b&uacute;j&igrave; r&egrave;nh&eacute; yīli&aacute;o f&egrave;iy&ograve;ng h&eacute; shēnf&egrave;n qu&aacute;nl&igrave; qiǎngji&ugrave; shāngyu&aacute;n. T&oacute;ngr&eacute;n Yīyu&agrave;n de xu&egrave; y&ograve;ng guāng le, xu&egrave;jiāng yě y&ograve;ng guāng le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7853"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7853">그리고 그 이 간호사님, 저 역시 그들에게 목숨을 빚졌습니다. 그날 밤 베이징의 모든 병원은 어떠한 의료비나 신분도 따지지 않고 사상자 구조에 전력을 다했습니다. 동런 병원의 피가 다 떨어졌고, 혈장(대체 혈액)도 바닥났습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7980"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7980">不计 (따지지 않고/계산하지 않고)</b>, <b data-start-index="8001">用光了 (다 써버리다/바닥나다)</b>: 동사 뒤에 결과보어 '光(비다/다하다)'을 쓴 형태입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8052"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8052">护士拼了命，李护士她就输血给我。对，因为我就像&hellip;&hellip;我的救命恩人讲，我像杀了一只羊一样的那种失血。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8100"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8100">H&ugrave;shi pīn le m&igrave;ng, Lǐ h&ugrave;shi tā ji&ugrave; shūxu&egrave; gěi wǒ. Du&igrave;, yīnw&egrave;i wǒ ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng... wǒ de ji&ugrave;m&igrave;ng ēnr&eacute;n jiǎng, wǒ xi&agrave;ng shā le y&igrave; zhī y&aacute;ng y&iacute;y&agrave;ng de n&agrave; zhǒng shīxu&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8259"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8259">간호사들이 필사적이었고, 이 간호사님은 제게 헌혈을 해주셨습니다. 맞아요, 왜냐하면 저는 마치... 제 생명의 은인이 말하길, 짐승(양)을 도살했을 때처럼 피를 쏟았다고 했으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8360"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8360">拼了命 (목숨을 걸다/필사적으로 하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="8383">像杀了一只羊一样 (마치 양을 잡은 것처럼)</b>: 출혈의 끔찍한 양을 비유합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8425"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8425">看杨渡的书里面说，她前一天已经给别人输了一次血，后来到您这里的时候，又彻夜未眠，又再给您输一次。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8473"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8473">K&agrave;n Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; de shū lǐmi&agrave;n shuō, tā qi&aacute;n y&igrave; tiān yǐjīng gěi bi&eacute;r&eacute;n shū le y&iacute; c&igrave; xu&egrave;, h&ograve;ul&aacute;i d&agrave;o n&iacute;n zh&egrave;lǐ de sh&iacute;hou, y&ograve;u ch&egrave;y&egrave; w&egrave;imi&aacute;n, y&ograve;u z&agrave;i gěi n&iacute;n shū y&iacute; c&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8634"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8634">양두의 책을 보면, 그녀는 전날 이미 다른 사람에게 한 차례 헌혈을 했고, 나중에 선생님께 왔을 때 밤새 한숨도 못 잔 상태에서 또 한 번 피를 내어주었다고 하더군요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8727"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8727">彻夜未眠 (밤새 한숨도 못 자다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8746"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8746">她是个非常勇敢的人。因为当时有很多事情还有一定的政治风险。因为毕竟还是有风声烈的（抓捕）那一部分，军队会到医院去抓人啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8806"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8806">Tā sh&igrave; ge fēich&aacute;ng yǒnggǎn de r&eacute;n. Yīnw&egrave;i dāngsh&iacute; yǒu hěn duō sh&igrave;qing h&aacute;i yǒu y&iacute;d&igrave;ng de zh&egrave;ngzh&igrave; fēngxiǎn. Yīnw&egrave;i b&igrave;j&igrave;ng h&aacute;ish&igrave; yǒu fēngshēng li&egrave; de (zhuābǔ) n&agrave; y&iacute; b&ugrave;fen, jūndu&igrave; hu&igrave; d&agrave;o yīyu&agrave;n q&ugrave; zhuār&eacute;n a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9012"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9012">그녀는 무척 용감한 분이었습니다. 당시 여러 상황에 일정한 정치적 위험이 존재했으니까요. 어찌 됐든 살벌한 체포의 소문이 돌고 있었고, 군대가 병원까지 사람을 잡으러 올 수도 있었기 때문입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9120"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9120">政治风险 (정치적 위험/리스크)</b>, <b data-start-index="9139">风声烈 (바람소리가 맵다/분위기가 험악하고 살벌하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9169"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9169">或者当然特定他们要找的人。那你不知道这个人是谁。你不知道怎么样，因为到时候有很多追查的事情。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9215"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9215">Hu&ograve;zhě dāngr&aacute;n t&egrave;d&igrave;ng tāmen y&agrave;o zhǎo de r&eacute;n. N&agrave; nǐ b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o zh&egrave;ge r&eacute;n sh&igrave; shu&iacute;. Nǐ b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o zěnmey&agrave;ng, yīnw&egrave;i d&agrave;o sh&iacute;hou yǒu hěn duō zhuīch&aacute; de sh&igrave;qing.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9369"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9369">혹은 그들이 찾는 특정 인물일 수도 있었죠. 그 사람이 누구인지 당신은 모르잖아요. 어떤 상황이 될지 모르고, 나중에 가면 수사하고 추적하는 일들이 많을 테니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9460"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9460">追查 (추적하여 조사하다)</b>: 사건 이후의 정치적 숙청과 공포 분위기를 언급합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9505"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9505">护士转述说在昏迷中徐宗茂对她说：&ldquo;大夫你一定要救我，因为我很爱我的妻子。&rdquo;因为我真的不记得我说什么，但是她这么说就表示我真的是说了嘛。对。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9574"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9574">H&ugrave;shi zhuǎnsh&ugrave; shuō z&agrave;i hūnm&iacute; zhōng X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o du&igrave; tā shuō: &ldquo;D&agrave;ifu nǐ y&iacute;d&igrave;ng y&agrave;o ji&ugrave; wǒ, yīnw&egrave;i wǒ hěn &agrave;i wǒ de qīzi.&rdquo; Yīnw&egrave;i wǒ zhēnde b&uacute; j&igrave;de wǒ shuō sh&eacute;nme, d&agrave;nsh&igrave; tā zh&egrave;me shuō ji&ugrave; biǎosh&igrave; wǒ zhēnde sh&igrave; shuō le ma. Du&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9797"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9797">간호사가 전하길, 혼수상태 속에서 쉬종마오가 "선생님, 저 꼭 살려주세요, 전 제 아내를 너무나 사랑하거든요"라고 말했다고 하더군요. 전 정말 제가 무슨 말을 했는지 기억나지 않지만, 그녀가 그렇게 말했다면 제가 진짜로 그 말을 한 것이겠죠. 네.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9935"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9935">转述 (전술하다/남의 말을 옮기다)</b>, <b data-start-index="9956">昏迷中 (혼수상태 속에서)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9971"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9971">您当然给人的感觉是一个战地的记者嘛，但这种刚烈当中有一种像小男孩似的那种简单的感情。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10013"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10013">N&iacute;n dāngr&aacute;n gěi r&eacute;n de gǎnju&eacute; sh&igrave; y&iacute; ge zh&agrave;nd&igrave; de j&igrave;zhě ma, d&agrave;n zh&egrave; zhǒng gāngli&egrave; dāngzhōng yǒu y&igrave; zhǒng xi&agrave;ng xiǎon&aacute;nh&aacute;i sh&igrave;de n&agrave; zhǒng jiǎndān de gǎnq&iacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10169"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10169">선생님은 당연히 타인에게 종군 기자라는 인상을 주지만, 이런 강인함 속에 어린 소년 같은 아주 순수한 감정이 숨어있었네요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10237"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10237">刚烈 (강직하고 굳세다)</b>, <b data-start-index="10252">像...似的 (마치 ~와 같은)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10270"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10270">护士长说：&ldquo;不用谢，你帮我们做一件事。&rdquo;她领着杨渡到了手术室。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10301"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10301">H&ugrave;shizhǎng shuō: &ldquo;B&uacute;y&ograve;ng xi&egrave;, nǐ bāng wǒmen zu&ograve; y&iacute; ji&agrave;n sh&igrave;.&rdquo; Tā lǐngzhe Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; d&agrave;o le shǒush&ugrave;sh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10400"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10400">수간호사는 말했습니다. "고마워할 것 없어요, 대신 우릴 위해 한 가지만 해주세요." 그녀는 양두를 수술실로 이끌었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10468"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10468">不用谢 (고마워할 것 없다/천만에요)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10489">白袍上沾满血的医生，从伤者的伤口中取出一颗子弹放在了杨渡手中，冰凉的铜分量。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10527">B&aacute;ip&aacute;o sh&agrave;ng zhānmǎn xu&egrave; de yīshēng, c&oacute;ng shāngzhě de shāngkǒu zhōng qǔchū y&igrave; kē zǐd&agrave;n f&agrave;ng z&agrave;i le Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; shǒuzhōng, bīngli&aacute;ng de t&oacute;ng f&egrave;nli&agrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10672"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10672">흰 가운이 피로 물든 의사가 부상자의 상처에서 꺼낸 총알 한 발을 양두의 손에 쥐여주었습니다. 차디찬 구리의 묵직함이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10742"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10742">沾满血 (피로 가득 물들다)</b>, <b data-start-index="10759">铜分量 (구리의 무게감)</b>: 죽음의 증거를 건네받는 묵직한 촉각적 묘사입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10801"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10801">对他说：&ldquo;帮我们所有中国人做一件事，把真相报道出来，让世界知道。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10834">Du&igrave; tā shuō: &ldquo;Bāng wǒmen suǒyǒu Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n zu&ograve; y&iacute; ji&agrave;n sh&igrave;, bǎ zhēnxi&agrave;ng b&agrave;od&agrave;o chūl&aacute;i, r&agrave;ng sh&igrave;ji&egrave; zhīd&agrave;o.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10943"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10943">그리고 그에게 말했습니다. "우리 모든 중국인을 위해 한 가지만 해 주시오. 이 진상을 보도해서 전 세계가 알게 해 주시오."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11013"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="11013">把真相报道出来 (진상을 보도해 내다)</b>: 의사들이 대만 기자에게 진실을 탁탁하는 역사적인 장면입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 30.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11068"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11068">杨渡说，他的口气非常平静，就像只是在说一样事实或者一桩证据。他也平静了下来，融入了那种深沉的洪流一样的悲痛当中。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.604652%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11124"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11124">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; shuō, tā de kǒuq&igrave; fēich&aacute;ng p&iacute;ngj&igrave;ng, ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng zhǐsh&igrave; z&agrave;i shuō y&iacute; y&agrave;ng sh&igrave;sh&iacute; hu&ograve;zhě y&igrave; zhuāng zh&egrave;ngj&ugrave;. Tā yě p&iacute;ngj&igrave;ng le xi&agrave;l&aacute;i, r&oacute;ngr&ugrave; le n&agrave; zhǒng shēnch&eacute;n de h&oacute;ngli&uacute; y&iacute;y&agrave;ng de bēit&ograve;ng dāngzhōng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 25.348837%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11329"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="11329">양두의 말에 따르면, 그의 어조는 마치 그저 하나의 사실이나 한 점의 증거를 말하듯 몹시 차분했다고 합니다. 그 역시 차분해지며, 깊고 거대한 홍수 같은 비통함 속으로 녹아들었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 20.581395%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="11431">一桩证据 (한 건의 증거)</b>, <b data-start-index="11447">洪流一样的悲痛 (홍수/격류와 같은 비통함)</b>: 극도의 절망 속에서 이성과 책무를 다짐하는 기자와 의사의 모습입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="11510">&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div style="color: #000000;"> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="202" data-ke-align="alignLeft"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="281"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="281">杨渡应医生护士的要求去现场调查。在复兴医院的墙外，他看到告示，他进了门，看到了三四十人，赤脚，身体又黑，白布遮盖上百。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="340"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="340">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; y&igrave;ng yīshēng h&ugrave;shi de y&agrave;oqi&uacute; q&ugrave; xi&agrave;nchǎng ti&aacute;och&aacute;. Z&agrave;i F&ugrave;xīng Yīyu&agrave;n de qi&aacute;ng w&agrave;i, tā k&agrave;nd&agrave;o g&agrave;osh&igrave;, tā j&igrave;n le m&eacute;n, k&agrave;nd&agrave;o le sān-s&igrave;sh&iacute; r&eacute;n, ch&igrave;jiǎo, shēntǐ y&ograve;u hēi, b&aacute;ib&ugrave; zhēg&agrave;i sh&agrave;ng bǎi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="537"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="537">양두는 의사와 간호사의 요청에 응해 현장 조사에 나섰습니다. 푸싱 병원의 담장 밖에서 그는 방을 보았고, 문으로 들어가 3, 40명의 사람들을 보았는데, 맨발에 몸은 검게 변해 있었고 흰 천으로 덮인 시신이 백여 구에 달했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="665"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="665">应...要求 (요청에 응하여)</b>: 타인의 부탁이나 지시를 수용하여 행동할 때 쓰는 전치사구입니다. <b data-start-index="719">遮盖上百 (덮여 있는 것이 백이 넘다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="741"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="741">根据杨渡的统计，市民和学生的伤亡比例是1比1。这是北京市民保卫天安门，保卫学生。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="781"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="781">Gēnj&ugrave; Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; de tǒngj&igrave;, sh&igrave;m&iacute;n h&eacute; xu&eacute;shēng de shāngw&aacute;ng bǐl&igrave; sh&igrave; 1 bǐ 1. Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; Běijīng sh&igrave;m&iacute;n bǎow&egrave;i Tiān'ānm&eacute;n, bǎow&egrave;i xu&eacute;shēng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="913"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="913">양두의 통계에 따르면, 시민과 학생의 사상자 비율은 1대 1이었습니다. 이것은 베이징 시민들이 천안문을 보위하고, 학생들을 지킨 결과입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="991"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="991">根据...的统计 (...의 통계에 따르면)</b>: 객관적인 데이터를 인용할 때 사용합니다. <b data-start-index="1039">1比1 (1대 1)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1050"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1050">我的朋友其中有一位学生就在这个医院里。他看着受伤的徐宗茂在哭泣，不知道能够做什么，就把自己的日记交在了这个陌生人手里。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1109"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1109">Wǒ de p&eacute;ngyǒu q&iacute;zhōng yǒu y&iacute; w&egrave;i xu&eacute;shēng ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge yīyu&agrave;n lǐ. Tā k&agrave;nzhe sh&ograve;ushāng de X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o z&agrave;i kūq&igrave;, b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o n&eacute;ngg&ograve;u zu&ograve; sh&eacute;nme, ji&ugrave; bǎ z&igrave;jǐ de r&igrave;j&igrave; jiāo z&agrave;i le zh&egrave;ge m&ograve;shēngr&eacute;n shǒulǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1306"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1306">제 친구 중 한 학생이 바로 이 병원에 있었습니다. 그는 부상당한 쉬종마오를 보며 울고 있었는데, 자신이 무엇을 할 수 있을지 몰라 그저 자신의 일기장을 이 낯선 이의 손에 쥐여 주었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1412"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1412">交在了...手里 (...의 손에 넘겨주다)</b>: 把자문과 함께 쓰여 물건(일기장)의 이동과 결과적인 보관 장소를 명시합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1479"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1479">当天徐宗茂颅内的情况不明，必须紧急转运天坛医院。但是街道上全是路障。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1513"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1513">Dāngtiān X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o l&uacute;n&egrave;i de q&iacute;ngku&agrave;ng b&ugrave;m&iacute;ng, b&igrave;xū jǐnj&iacute; zhuǎny&ugrave;n Tiānt&aacute;n Yīyu&agrave;n. D&agrave;nsh&igrave; jiēd&agrave;o sh&agrave;ng qu&aacute;n sh&igrave; l&ugrave;zh&agrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1633"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1633">당일 쉬종마오의 두개골 내부 상황이 불분명하여, 반드시 톈탄 병원으로 긴급 이송(전원)해야 했습니다. 하지만 거리엔 온통 바리케이드뿐이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1713"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1713">情况不明 (상황이 불분명하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="1731">紧急转运 (긴급 이송/이동시키다)</b>: 의료 및 구조 상황의 긴박함을 나타내는 어휘입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1779"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1779">救护车喇叭喊：&ldquo;这是枪伤，这是港澳台同胞，这是记者，请帮助。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1810"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1810">Ji&ugrave;h&ugrave;chē lǎba hǎn: &ldquo;Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; qiāngshāng, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; Gǎng-&Agrave;o-T&aacute;i t&oacute;ngbāo, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; j&igrave;zhě, qǐng bāngzh&ugrave;.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1908"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1908">구급차 확성기가 외쳤습니다. "이것은 총상입니다, 이분은 홍콩-마카오-대만 동포입니다, 이분은 기자입니다, 제발 도와주세요."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1978"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1978">港澳台同胞 (홍콩, 마카오, 대만 동포)</b>: 대만 기자의 신분을 강조하여 시민들에게 길을 열어줄 것을 호소하는 구문입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2045"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2045">路边的几十位市民一起用力推开了大公共汽车和很多石块，开出了一条路，救护车在十分钟内赶到了天坛医院。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2094"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2094">L&ugrave;biān de jǐsh&iacute; w&egrave;i sh&igrave;m&iacute;n y&igrave;qǐ y&ograve;ngl&igrave; tuīkāi le d&agrave; gōngg&ograve;ng q&igrave;chē h&eacute; hěn duō sh&iacute;ku&agrave;i, kāichū le y&igrave; ti&aacute;o l&ugrave;, ji&ugrave;h&ugrave;chē z&agrave;i sh&iacute; fēnzhōng n&egrave;i gǎnd&agrave;o le Tiānt&aacute;n Yīyu&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2258"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2258">길가에 있던 수십 명의 시민들이 다 함께 힘을 모아 대형 버스와 수많은 돌덩이들을 밀어내고 길을 터주어, 구급차는 10분 만에 톈탄 병원에 도착할 수 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2348"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2348">推开了...开出了... (밀어내고... 길을 텄다)</b>: 동사 뒤에 결과보어 '开'와 '出'를 사용하여 막혀 있던 상태가 열리는 과정을 생동감 있게 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2435"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2435">他们在怀疑他为什么血流不止，一定是子弹穿过去，他有一个洞他才会一直流血。可是不知道为什么会这样子，所以他要去做检验。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2493"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2493">Tāmen z&agrave;i hu&aacute;iy&iacute; tā w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme xu&egrave; li&uacute; b&ugrave; zhǐ, y&iacute;d&igrave;ng sh&igrave; zǐd&agrave;n chuāngu&ograve; q&ugrave;, tā yǒu y&iacute; ge d&ograve;ng tā c&aacute;i hu&igrave; y&igrave;zh&iacute; li&uacute;xu&egrave;. Kěsh&igrave; b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme hu&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzi, suǒyǐ tā y&agrave;o q&ugrave; zu&ograve; jiǎny&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2681"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2681">그들은 왜 그가 피를 멈추지 않고 흘리는지 의아해했습니다. 필시 총알이 관통하여 구멍이 하나 생겼기 때문에 피가 계속 흐르는 것일 텐데, 왜 그런 상태인지 알 수 없었기에 검사를 받아야 했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2790"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2790">血流不止 (출혈이 멈추지 않다)</b>, <b data-start-index="2809">一定会...才会... (반드시 ~해야, 비로소 ~할 것이다)</b>: 인과관계에 대한 강한 추측과 확신을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2870"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2870">检验的话就要我签字，他死掉我要负责，就这样子。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2893"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2893">Jiǎny&agrave;n de hu&agrave; ji&ugrave; y&agrave;o wǒ qiānz&igrave;, tā sǐdi&agrave;o wǒ y&agrave;o f&ugrave;z&eacute;, ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2964"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2964">검사를 하려면 제가 서명을 해야 했고, 그가 죽으면 제가 책임을 져야 했습니다. 딱 그런 상황이었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3020"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3020">...的话就要... (~하려면 ~해야 한다)</b>: 조건절을 설정하고 그에 수반되는 무거운 책임을 담담하게 서술합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3083"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3083">检查结果是颅内没有子弹，也没有血块，子弹把牙打飞了出去。医生的原话说，如果打得再高一点，人就不可能活下来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3136"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3136">Jiǎnch&aacute; ji&eacute;guǒ sh&igrave; l&uacute;n&egrave;i m&eacute;iyǒu zǐd&agrave;n, yě m&eacute;iyǒu xu&egrave;ku&agrave;i, zǐd&agrave;n bǎ y&aacute; dǎfēi le chūq&ugrave;. Yīshēng de yu&aacute;nhu&agrave; shuō, r&uacute;guǒ dǎ de z&agrave;i gāo y&igrave;diǎn, r&eacute;n ji&ugrave; b&ugrave; kěn&eacute;ng hu&oacute; xi&agrave;l&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3304"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3304">검사 결과 두개골 내부엔 총알도, 혈전도 없었고, 총알이 치아를 부수고 튕겨 나간 것이었습니다. 의사의 원형 그대로의 말(원화)을 빌리자면, "만약 조금만 더 높게 맞았다면 사람은 결코 살아남지 못했을 것"이라고 했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3428"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3428">把...打飞了出去 (...를 부수고 날려 보내다)</b>, <b data-start-index="3457">如果...就不可能... (만약 ~했다면 불가능했을 것이다)</b>: 아슬아슬하게 생명을 건진 상황을 가정법으로 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3521"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3521">杨渡写道，徐宗茂突然举起右手，比了一个V，无意识地说：&ldquo;民主万岁，自由万岁&rdquo;，又昏了过去。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3566"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3566">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; xiě d&agrave;o, X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o tūr&aacute;n jǔ qǐ y&ograve;ushǒu, bǐ le y&iacute; ge V, w&uacute;y&igrave;shi de shuō: &ldquo;M&iacute;nzhǔ w&agrave;nsu&igrave;, z&igrave;y&oacute;u w&agrave;nsu&igrave;&rdquo;, y&ograve;u hūn le gu&ograve;q&ugrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3695"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3695">양두는 적었습니다. 쉬종마오가 갑자기 오른손을 들어 V자를 그리며, 무의식중에 "민주 만세, 자유 만세"라고 말하고는 다시 기절했다고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3771"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3771">比了一个V (V자를 그려 보이다)</b>: 손동작을 묘사할 때 동사 '比'를 사용합니다. <b data-start-index="3817">昏了过去 (기절해 버리다)</b>: 의식을 잃어버리는 방향/결과보어.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3851"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3851">杨渡在心里笑着：妈的，真幽默，你才刚从鬼门关里爬回来啊。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3879"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3879">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; z&agrave;i xīnlǐ xi&agrave;ozhe: Mā de, zhēn yōum&ograve;, nǐ c&aacute;i gāng c&oacute;ng guǐm&eacute;nguān lǐ p&aacute; hu&iacute;l&aacute;i a.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3968"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3968">양두는 속으로 웃었습니다. '젠장, 참 유머러스하기도 하지. 넌 방금 저승 문턱(귀문관)에서 기어 돌아왔다고.'</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4030"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4030">鬼门关里爬回来 (저승 문턱에서 기어 돌아오다/구사일생하다)</b>: 생사의 고비를 넘긴 상황을 다소 거칠고 친근한 표현으로 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4101"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4101">我们是生死之交，但你知道君子之交淡如水。我们不是那种会到外面去喝个小酒，闲聊半天的朋友。对，但我们当然是生死之交。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4158"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4158">Wǒmen sh&igrave; shēngsǐzhījiāo, d&agrave;n nǐ zhīd&agrave;o jūnzǐzhījiāo d&agrave;n r&uacute; shuǐ. Wǒmen b&uacute; sh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng hu&igrave; d&agrave;o w&agrave;imi&agrave;n q&ugrave; hē ge xiǎojiǔ, xi&aacute;nli&aacute;o b&agrave;ntiān de p&eacute;ngyǒu. Du&igrave;, d&agrave;n wǒmen dāngr&aacute;n sh&igrave; shēngsǐzhījiāo.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4351"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4351">우리는 생사지교(생사를 함께한 벗)이지만, '군자의 사귐은 맹물처럼 담담하다(군자지교담여수)'는 걸 아실 겁니다. 우리는 밖에서 가볍게 술 한잔하며 한참 수다를 떠는 그런 부류의 친구는 아닙니다. 맞아요, 하지만 우린 당연히 생사를 나눈 친구입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4490"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4490">生死之交 (생사를 함께하는 깊은 사귐)</b>, <b data-start-index="4513">君子之交淡如水 (군자의 교제는 맹물과 같이 담백하다)</b>: 극적인 사건을 겪었음에도 감정을 내세우지 않는 두 사람의 묵직한 관계를 나타내는 성어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4595">我看你们俩这个生死之交的印象最深的是哪个细节？就是他跟你说，死不了了，然后你说死不了了，然后你就笑了，他也笑了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4651"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4651">Wǒ k&agrave;n nǐmen liǎ zh&egrave;ge shēngsǐzhījiāo de y&igrave;nxi&agrave;ng zu&igrave; shēn de sh&igrave; nǎge x&igrave;ji&eacute;? Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā gēn nǐ shuō, sǐ b&ugrave; liǎo le, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u nǐ shuō sǐ b&ugrave; liǎo le, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u nǐ ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;o le, tā yě xi&agrave;o le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4834">두 분의 생사지교에서 가장 깊은 인상을 남긴 디테일은 무엇인가요? 바로 그가 당신에게 "이제 안 죽어"라고 말하고, 당신도 "안 죽어"라고 말한 뒤 당신이 웃고, 그 역시 웃었다는 점입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4940"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4940">死不了了 (죽지 않게 되었다/살았다)</b>: 동사 '死' 뒤에 가능보어 부정 '不了'를 붙여, 죽음의 위기를 완전히 벗어났음을 확인하는 구어적 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5023">杨渡写道，缠着满头绷带的徐宗茂听到这个答案，直愣愣地望着天花板，眼泪沿着剃光的青青的头皮滑向两边。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5072"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5072">Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; xiě d&agrave;o, ch&aacute;nzhe mǎnt&oacute;u bēngd&agrave;i de X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o tīng d&agrave;o zh&egrave;ge d&aacute;'&agrave;n, zh&iacute;l&egrave;ngl&egrave;ng de w&agrave;ngzhe tiānhuābǎn, yǎnl&egrave;i y&aacute;nzhe t&igrave; guāng de qīngqīng de t&oacute;up&iacute; hu&aacute; xi&agrave;ng liǎngbiān.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5247"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5247">양두는 기록했습니다. 머리에 온통 붕대를 감은 쉬종마오가 이 대답을 듣고는, 멍하니 천장만 바라보는데, 삭발하여 푸르스름해진 두피를 따라 눈물이 양옆으로 흘러내렸다고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5341">直愣愣地 (멍하니/멍청하게)</b>, <b data-start-index="5358">滑向两边 (양옆으로 미끄러져 내리다)</b>: 안도감과 복합적인 감정이 교차하는 순간의 섬세한 행동 묘사입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5416"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5416">他长叹一声说：太惨了，太惨了。两人无言，对看着窗外阴沉的天色。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5447"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5447">Tā ch&aacute;ngt&agrave;n y&igrave; shēng shuō: T&agrave;i cǎn le, t&agrave;i cǎn le. Liǎng r&eacute;n w&uacute;y&aacute;n, du&igrave;k&agrave;nzhe chuāng w&agrave;i yīnch&eacute;n de tiāns&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5554"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5554">그가 길게 한숨을 쉬며 말했습니다. "너무 참혹하다, 너무 참혹해." 두 사람은 말없이 서로 마주 보며 창밖의 음침한 하늘을 바라보았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5632"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5632">长叹一声 (길게 탄식하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="5648">无言 (말이 없다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5659"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5659">当天下午三点多钟，杨渡以为是传闻当中的内战开打了。原来是雷声，把一整天的枪声都压了下去。六月的暴雨让整个北京城天地交接。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5719"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5719">Dāngtiān xi&agrave;wǔ sān diǎn duō zhōng, Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; yǐw&eacute;i sh&igrave; chu&aacute;nw&eacute;n dāngzhōng de n&egrave;izh&agrave;n kāidǎ le. Yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i sh&igrave; l&eacute;ishēng, bǎ y&igrave; zhěng tiān de qiāngshēng dōu yā le xi&agrave;q&ugrave;. Li&ugrave; yu&egrave; de b&agrave;oyǔ r&agrave;ng zhěngg&egrave; Běijīngch&eacute;ng tiānd&igrave;-jiāojiē.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5940"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5940">그날 오후 3시가 넘었을 때, 양두는 소문으로 돌던 내전이 드디어 터진 줄 알았습니다. 알고 보니 그것은 하루 종일 울리던 총소리를 모두 짓눌러버린 천둥소리였습니다. 6월의 폭우는 베이징 성 전체를 하늘과 땅이 맞닿은 것처럼(천지교접) 만들었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6079"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6079">压了下去 (짓눌러버리다)</b>, <b data-start-index="6094">天地交接 (하늘과 땅이 맞닿다)</b>: 자연의 거대한 힘(폭우와 천둥)이 인간의 폭력(총소리)을 덮어버리는 묵시록적 분위기를 연출합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6167"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6167">雨停之后杨渡独自穿过无人的街道回到饭店，他想给家里人打电话报个平安。电话没有拨完，他趴在桌上痛哭。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6216"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6216">Yǔ t&iacute;ng zhīh&ograve;u Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; d&uacute;z&igrave; chuāngu&ograve; w&uacute;r&eacute;n de jiēd&agrave;o hu&iacute;d&agrave;o f&agrave;ndi&agrave;n, tā xiǎng gěi jiālǐr&eacute;n dǎ di&agrave;nhu&agrave; b&agrave;o ge p&iacute;ng'ān. Di&agrave;nhu&agrave; m&eacute;iyǒu bō w&aacute;n, tā pā z&agrave;i zhuō sh&agrave;ng t&ograve;ngkū.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6385"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6385">비가 그친 후 양두는 홀로 인적 없는 거리를 지나 호텔로 돌아왔고, 가족에게 전화를 걸어 무사함을 알리려 했습니다. 하지만 전화번호를 다 누르기도 전에, 그는 책상에 엎드려 통곡했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6489"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6489">报个平安 (무사함을 알리다)</b>, <b data-start-index="6506">没有拨完 (다 누르지/돌리지 못하다)</b>. 억눌렸던 감정이 마침내 폭발하는 장면입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6552"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6552">他写道：&ldquo;在血泊苦难的医院中，北京给了我绝望，却也给了我救赎。就是他们的善良，他们的坚毅，他们的勇敢。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6604"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6604">Tā xiě d&agrave;o: &ldquo;Z&agrave;i xu&egrave;pō kǔn&agrave;n de yīyu&agrave;n zhōng, Běijīng gěi le wǒ ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng, qu&egrave; yě gěi le wǒ ji&ugrave;sh&uacute;. Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tāmen de sh&agrave;nli&aacute;ng, tāmen de jiāny&igrave;, tāmen de yǒnggǎn.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6764">그는 썼습니다. "피투성이 고난의 병원에서, 베이징은 내게 절망을 주었지만 동시에 구원도 주었다. 그것은 바로 그들(시민들)의 선량함, 그들의 강인함, 그들의 용감함이었다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6861"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6861">绝望...却也给了我救赎 (절망...그러나 동시에 구원을 주었다)</b>: 역사의 비극 속에서 발견한 인간성이라는 희망의 메시지입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6931"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6931">他们都不是什么高级知识分子，但在关键的时候，他们表现出的那种勇气，那种人性最好的一面，那是最大的一股力量。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6984"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6984">Tāmen dōu b&uacute; sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme gāoj&iacute; zhīshif&egrave;nzǐ, d&agrave;n z&agrave;i guānji&agrave;n de sh&iacute;hou, tāmen biǎoxi&agrave;n chū de n&agrave; zhǒng yǒngq&igrave;, n&agrave; zhǒng r&eacute;nx&igrave;ng zu&igrave; hǎo de y&iacute; mi&agrave;n, n&agrave; sh&igrave; zu&igrave; d&agrave; de y&igrave; gǔ l&igrave;li&agrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7162">그들은 무슨 고급 지식인 같은 부류가 아니었습니다. 하지만 결정적인 순간에 그들이 보여준 용기, 인류애의 가장 선한 그 단면은 가장 위대한 한 줄기의 힘이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7253"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7253">人性最好的一面 (인간성의 가장 선한/아름다운 면)</b>: 평범한 사람들의 이타심을 극찬하는 대목입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7307"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7307">如果你是毫发无损地穿过了六四回到了台湾，我永远不知道这一面。对中国人的感情，对民族的感情是没有差别的。不管有没有六四，从来没有怀疑过。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.139534%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7374"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7374">R&uacute;guǒ nǐ sh&igrave; h&aacute;of&agrave;-w&uacute;sǔn de chuāngu&ograve; le li&ugrave;-s&igrave; hu&iacute;d&agrave;o le T&aacute;iwān, wǒ yǒngyuǎn b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o zh&egrave; y&iacute; mi&agrave;n. Du&igrave; Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n de gǎnq&iacute;ng, du&igrave; m&iacute;nz&uacute; de gǎnq&iacute;ng sh&igrave; m&eacute;iyǒu chābi&eacute; de. B&ugrave;guǎn yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu li&ugrave;-s&igrave;, c&oacute;ngl&aacute;i m&eacute;iyǒu hu&aacute;iy&iacute; gu&ograve;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 24.302326%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7597"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7597">만약 당신이 털끝 하나 다치지 않고 6.4 항쟁을 빠져나와 대만으로 돌아갔더라면, 전 영원히 이(선량한) 이면을 알지 못했을 겁니다. 중국인에 대한 감정, 민족에 대한 감정에는 차이가 없습니다. 6.4가 있었든 없었든, 한 번도 의심해 본 적이 없습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7739"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7739">毫发无损地 (털끝 하나 다치지 않고)</b>, <b data-start-index="7761">不管有没有...从来没有... (~가 있든 없든, 여태껏 ~한 적 없다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="258"></span> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="210" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="289">在6月5日西单，杨渡看到了烧毁的坦克和一位死去的解放军。杨想要安置他，没有市民理会。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="331"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="331">Z&agrave;i 6 yu&egrave; 5 r&igrave; Xīdān, Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; k&agrave;nd&agrave;o le shāohuǐ de tǎnk&egrave; h&eacute; y&iacute; w&egrave;i sǐq&ugrave; de Jiěf&agrave;ngjūn. Y&aacute;ng xiǎngy&agrave;o ānzh&igrave; tā, m&eacute;iyǒu sh&igrave;m&iacute;n lǐhu&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="462"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="462">6월 5일 시단에서, 양두는 불타버린 탱크와 사망한 해방군 한 명을 보았습니다. 양두는 그를 수습해 주려 했지만, 거들떠보는 시민이 아무도 없었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="546"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="546">安置 (수습하다/안치하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="562">理会 (아는 체하다/상대하다)</b>: 극도로 분노하고 냉담해진 시민들의 민심을 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="609"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="609">他只能不断回头去看那个被双方遗弃的人。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="628"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="628">Tā zhǐn&eacute;ng b&uacute;du&agrave;n hu&iacute;t&oacute;u q&ugrave; k&agrave;n n&agrave;ge b&egrave;i shuāngfāng y&iacute;q&igrave; de r&eacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="692"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="692">그는 그저 양측 모두에게 버려진 그 사람을 끊임없이 뒤돌아볼 수밖에 없었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="736"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="736">被双方遗弃 (양측에게 버림받다)</b>: 군대와 시민 어느 쪽에도 속하지 못하게 된 죽음의 허무함을 피동문으로 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="800"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="800">在木樨地，他看到了一位军人，头戴着钢盔，上身赤裸，嘴中咬着一支笔，一动不动。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="838"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="838">Z&agrave;i M&ugrave;xīd&igrave;, tā k&agrave;nd&agrave;o le y&iacute; w&egrave;i jūnr&eacute;n, t&oacute;u d&agrave;izhe gāngkuī, sh&agrave;ngshēn ch&igrave;luǒ, zuǐ zhōng yǎozhe y&igrave; zhī bǐ, y&iacute;d&ograve;ng-b&uacute;d&ograve;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="958"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="958">무시디에서 그는 한 군인을 보았는데, 머리엔 철모를 쓰고 상반신은 벗은 채 입에 펜을 물고는 미동도 하지 않았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1023"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1023">一动不动 (조금도 움직이지 않다/미동도 없다)</b>: 동시적인 상태를 나타내는 '着'의 반복 사용으로 정지된 화면 같은 인상을 줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1095"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1095">他以为此人死了，但是烈日之下那个人突然动了，茫然四顾，旁边一个妇人说，疯了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1133"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1133">Tā yǐw&eacute;i cǐ r&eacute;n sǐ le, d&agrave;nsh&igrave; li&egrave;r&igrave; zhī xi&agrave; n&agrave;ge r&eacute;n tūr&aacute;n d&ograve;ng le, m&aacute;ngr&aacute;n-s&igrave;g&ugrave;, p&aacute;ngbiān y&iacute; ge f&ugrave;r&eacute;n shuō, fēng le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1250"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1250">그는 이 사람이 죽은 줄 알았습니다. 하지만 뙤약볕 아래서 그 사람이 갑자기 움직이더니 망연히 사방을 둘러보았고, 옆에 있던 한 부인이 "미쳤군"이라고 말했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1341"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1341">茫然四顾 (망연자실하여 사방을 둘러보다)</b>: 극한의 스트레스로 인해 이성을 잃은 군인의 상태를 묘사하는 사자성어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1406"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1406">看到这么悲惨的画面，我只能说我说话不出来。我并不怨恨那些开枪的年轻人，他们都是一些很年轻的士兵而已。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1456"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1456">K&agrave;nd&agrave;o zh&egrave;me bēicǎn de hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n, wǒ zhǐn&eacute;ng shuō wǒ shuō hu&agrave; b&ugrave; chūl&aacute;i. Wǒ b&igrave;ng b&uacute; yu&agrave;nh&egrave;n n&agrave;xiē kāiqiāng de ni&aacute;nqīngr&eacute;n, tāmen dōu sh&igrave; y&igrave;xiē hěn ni&aacute;nqīng de sh&igrave;bīng &eacute;ryǐ.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1626"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1626">이렇게 비참한 화면을 보고 나니, 전 그저 할 말을 잃었다고밖에 할 수 없습니다. 전 총을 쏜 그 젊은이들을 원망하지 않습니다. 그들은 그저 아주 젊은 병사들일 뿐이었으니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1724"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1724">并不怨恨 (결코 원망하지 않다)</b>, <b data-start-index="1743">而已 (~일 뿐이다)</b>: 특정 개인에 대한 분노를 넘어서는 태도를 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1785"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1785">就是我认为他们就是某种时代情境下的一种角色，不管什么原因，他对开枪绝对不是个人的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1826"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1826">Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒ r&egrave;nw&eacute;i tāmen ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; mǒuzhǒng sh&iacute;d&agrave;i q&iacute;ngj&igrave;ng xi&agrave; de y&igrave; zhǒng ju&eacute;s&egrave;, b&ugrave;guǎn sh&eacute;nme yu&aacute;nyīn, tā du&igrave; kāiqiāng ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; g&egrave;r&eacute;n de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1966"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1966">전 그들이 어떤 시대적 상황 속의 하나의 역할일 뿐이라고 생각합니다. 원인이 무엇이든, 그가 총を 쏜 것은 절대 개인적인 것이 아니었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2044"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2044">时代情境下 (시대적 상황 속에서)</b>, <b data-start-index="2064">不管...绝对不是... (무엇이든 간에, 절대 ~가 아니다)</b>: 구조적 비극을 인식하는 시각입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2118"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2118">您对面对那个具体的人也毫无兴趣吗？没有啊，我不知道，我也从来没追寻，也从来不care。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2161"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2161">N&iacute;n du&igrave; mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; n&agrave;ge j&ugrave;tǐ de r&eacute;n yě h&aacute;ow&uacute; x&igrave;ngq&ugrave; ma? M&eacute;iyǒu a, wǒ b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o, wǒ yě c&oacute;ngl&aacute;i m&eacute;i zhuīx&uacute;n, yě c&oacute;ngl&aacute;i b&ugrave; care.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2284"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2284">당신을 마주했던 그 구체적인 사람(총을 쏜 사람)에게도 전혀 흥미가 없으신가요? 없습니다. 누군지도 모르고, 여태 찾아본 적도 없으며, 여태 신경 쓴 적도 없습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2376"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2376">毫无兴趣 (조금의 흥미도 없다)</b>, <b data-start-index="2395">从来没...也从来不... (여태 ~한 적 없고, 앞으로도 하지 않다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2434"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2434">因为那不是关键嘛，我是整个状态造成那个情况，这是我在追寻的。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2464"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2464">Yīnw&egrave;i n&agrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; guānji&agrave;n ma, wǒ sh&igrave; zhěngg&egrave; zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i z&agrave;och&eacute;ng n&agrave;ge q&iacute;ngku&agrave;ng, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; wǒ z&agrave;i zhuīx&uacute;n de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2570"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2570">왜냐하면 그게 핵심이 아니니까요. 전체적인 상태가 그런 상황을 만들어낸 것, 제가 좇고 있는 건 바로 그것입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2633"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2633">造成那个情况 (그러한 상황을 초래하다/만들어내다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2661"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2661">6月9号，在餐厅的电视机里，杨渡和所有人一起看到了新闻联播当中的播报：</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2696"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2696">6 yu&egrave; 9 h&agrave;o, z&agrave;i cāntīng de di&agrave;nshījī lǐ, Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; h&eacute; suǒyǒu r&eacute;n y&igrave;qǐ k&agrave;nd&agrave;o le Xīnw&eacute;n Li&aacute;nbō dāngzhōng de bōb&agrave;o:</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2808"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2808">6월 9일, 식당 텔레비전에서 양두와 모든 사람은 &lt;신원롄보(뉴스)&gt;의 이런 보도를 보게 되었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2864"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2864">新闻联播 (신원롄보)</b>: 중국 관영 중앙방송(CCTV)의 메인 뉴스 프로그램.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2906"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2906">&ldquo;这是国际大气候和中国自己的小气候都决定了，一定要出现这样的事情。&rdquo; 他写，整个餐厅没有声音，所有人说不出话来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2962"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2962">&ldquo;Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; gu&oacute;j&igrave; d&agrave;q&igrave;h&ograve;u h&eacute; Zhōnggu&oacute; z&igrave;jǐ de xiǎoq&igrave;h&ograve;u dōu ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng le, y&iacute;d&igrave;ng y&agrave;o chūxi&agrave;n zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de sh&igrave;qing.&rdquo; Tā xiě, zhěngg&egrave; cāntīng m&eacute;iyǒu shēngyīn, suǒyǒu r&eacute;n shuō bu chū hu&agrave; l&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3143"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3143">"이것은 국제적인 큰 기후(거시적 환경)와 중국 자체의 작은 기후가 결정지은 것으로, 이런 일은 필연적으로 발생할 수밖에 없었습니다." 그는 적었습니다. 식당 전체엔 아무 소리도 없었고, 모두가 말문이 막혔다고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3262"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3262">大气候...小气候 (거시적 기후...미시적 기후)</b>: 당시 중국 지도부가 시위 발생의 원인을 외부 세력과 내부 환경 탓으로 돌리던 정치적 수사입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3344"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3344">从那天起，街头不再有对抗，没有人陪解放军抽烟交谈，也不再有人传内战的小道消息。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3383"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3383">C&oacute;ng n&agrave; tiān qǐ, jiēt&oacute;u b&uacute;z&agrave;i yǒu du&igrave;k&agrave;ng, m&eacute;iyǒu r&eacute;n p&eacute;i Jiěf&agrave;ngjūn chōuyān jiāot&aacute;n, yě b&uacute;z&agrave;i yǒur&eacute;n chu&aacute;n n&egrave;izh&agrave;n de xiǎod&agrave;o-xiāoxi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3517"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3517">그날부터 거리에는 더 이상 대항이 없었고, 해방군과 함께 담배를 피우며 대화하는 사람도 없었으며, 내전에 관한 뜬소문을 퍼뜨리는 사람도 더 이상 없었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3604"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3604">不再有 (더 이상 ~가 없다)</b>: 무거운 침묵과 정치적 공포가 사회를 완전히 덮어버렸음을 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3659"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3659">他写道，就像最深的仇恨了，彻底虚无。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3677">Tā xiě d&agrave;o, ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng zu&igrave; shēn de ch&oacute;uh&egrave;n le, ch&egrave;dǐ xūw&uacute;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3734"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3734">그는 적었습니다. 가장 깊은 증오처럼, 철저한 허무였다고요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3767"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3767">彻底虚无 (철저한 허무)</b>: 절망과 체념이 교차하는 감정을 압축적으로 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3811"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3811">6月10号，徐宗茂已经康复到可以返回台湾。李护士对他说，要保持联系，毕竟你的身上流着我的血。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3857"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3857">6 yu&egrave; 10 h&agrave;o, X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o yǐjīng kāngf&ugrave; d&agrave;o kěyǐ fǎnhu&iacute; T&aacute;iwān. Lǐ h&ugrave;shi du&igrave; tā shuō, y&agrave;o bǎoch&iacute; li&aacute;nx&igrave;, b&igrave;j&igrave;ng nǐ de shēnsh&agrave;ng li&uacute;zhe wǒ de xu&egrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4001"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4001">6월 10일, 쉬종마오는 대만으로 돌아갈 수 있을 만큼 회복되었습니다. 이 간호사는 그에게 "연락하고 지내요. 어쨌든 당신 몸엔 내 피가 흐르고 있잖아요"라고 말했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4096"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4096">康复到可以... (~할 수 있을 정도로 회복되다)</b>, <b data-start-index="4125">毕竟 (어찌 됐든/어쨌거나)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4141"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4141">徐宗茂哭了，他说我这条命是中国人救的，我一定要回报。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4167"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4167">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o kū le, tā shuō wǒ zh&egrave; ti&aacute;o m&igrave;ng sh&igrave; Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n ji&ugrave; de, wǒ y&iacute;d&igrave;ng y&agrave;o hu&iacute;b&agrave;o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4255"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4255">쉬종마오는 울었습니다. 그는 "내 목숨은 중국인이 살려준 것이니, 반드시 보답하겠습니다"라고 말했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4313"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4313">回报 (보답하다/은혜를 갚다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4330"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4330">当天，杨渡推着轮椅把徐宗茂送到了救护车上。两人相对无言，傻乎乎互相比了一个V字，笑了。上了车，把徐宗茂送到了北京机场。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4389"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4389">Dāngtiān, Y&aacute;ng D&ugrave; tuīzhe l&uacute;nyǐ bǎ X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o s&ograve;ng d&agrave;o le ji&ugrave;h&ugrave;chē sh&agrave;ng. Liǎng r&eacute;n xiāngdu&igrave;-w&uacute;y&aacute;n, shǎhūhū h&ugrave;xiāng bǐ le y&iacute; ge V-z&igrave;, xi&agrave;o le. Sh&agrave;ng le chē, bǎ X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o s&ograve;ng d&agrave;o le Běijīng jīchǎng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4587"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4587">당일, 양두는 휠체어를 밀어 쉬종마오를 구급차에 태웠습니다. 두 사람은 말없이 마주 보다 바보같이 서로 V자를 그려 보이며 웃었습니다. 차에 올라 쉬종마오를 베이징 공항까지 데려다주었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4693"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4693">相对无言 (서로 마주 보며 말이 없다)</b>, <b data-start-index="4716">傻乎乎 (바보같이/어리숙하게)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4733"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4733">在香港机场等着接他的是徐宗茂的妻子Maggie。一眼看到他真的真的很难过，因为他是一个很高，然后很开朗的人，很喜欢笑。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4792"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4792">Z&agrave;i Xiānggǎng jīchǎng děngzhe jiē tā de sh&igrave; X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o de qīzi Maggie. Y&igrave; yǎn k&agrave;nd&agrave;o tā zhēnde zhēnde hěn n&aacute;ngu&ograve;, yīnw&egrave;i tā sh&igrave; y&iacute; ge hěn gāo, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u hěn kāilǎng de r&eacute;n, hěn xǐhuan xi&agrave;o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4978"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4978">홍콩 공항에서 그를 기다리던 사람은 쉬종마오의 아내 매기였습니다. "그를 딱 본 순간 정말, 정말 슬퉈졌어요. 그는 무척 키가 크고 쾌활하며 웃기를 좋아하는 사람이었거든요."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5075"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5075">一眼看到 (한눈에/딱 본 순간)</b>, <b data-start-index="5094">开朗 (성격이 쾌활하다/밝다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5111"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5111">我看到他的时候，好瘦哦，然后满脸胡渣，然后又没有牙齿，牙齿断掉，整个好像一个很老很老、很生病的一个人这样子。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5165"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5165">Wǒ k&agrave;nd&agrave;o tā de sh&iacute;hou, hǎo sh&ograve;u o, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u mǎn liǎn h&uacute;zhā, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u y&ograve;u m&eacute;iyǒu y&aacute;chǐ, y&aacute;chǐ du&agrave;ndi&agrave;o, zhěngg&egrave; hǎoxi&agrave;ng y&iacute; ge hěn lǎo hěn lǎo, hěn shēngb&igrave;ng de y&iacute; ge r&eacute;n zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngzi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5342"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5342">"제가 그를 보았을 때, 너무 마른 데다 얼굴엔 수염이 덥더룩하고, 치아도 없고 이가 다 부러져서, 전체적으로 아주 늙고 병든 사람 같았습니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5423"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5423">满脸胡渣 (얼굴 가득한 수염 자국)</b>: 중상을 입고 쇠약해진 외형을 생생한 구어체로 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5475"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5475">那时候想说一定要赶快赶快把他补回来，那时候我第一心愿是一定要把他补回来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5511"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5511">N&agrave; sh&iacute;hou xiǎng shuō y&iacute;d&igrave;ng y&agrave;o gǎnku&agrave;i gǎnku&agrave;i bǎ tā bǔ hu&iacute;l&aacute;i, n&agrave; sh&iacute;hou wǒ d&igrave;-yī xīnyu&agrave;n sh&igrave; y&iacute;d&igrave;ng y&agrave;o bǎ tā bǔ hu&iacute;l&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5634"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5634">"그때 무조건 빨리, 어떻게든 빨리 몸을 보신시켜야겠다(회복시켜야겠다)고 생각했죠. 당시 제 첫 번째 소원은 반드시 그를 원래대로 회복시키는 것이었어요."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5720"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5720">补回来 (보신시켜 원래 상태로 되돌리다)</b>: 아내의 안타까움과 간절함이 담긴 표현입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5768"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5768">他看到你，说什么了吗？呃，因为我记得那时候我也化点妆，我也化一点淡妆吧，对。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5806"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5806">Tā k&agrave;nd&agrave;o nǐ, shuō sh&eacute;nme le ma? E, yīnw&egrave;i wǒ j&igrave;de n&agrave; sh&iacute;hou wǒ yě hu&agrave; diǎn zhuāng, wǒ yě hu&agrave; y&igrave;diǎn d&agrave;nzhuāng ba, du&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5925"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5925">"그가 아내분을 보고 무슨 말을 하던가요?" "어, 제가 기억하기로 당시 제가 화장을 좀 했거든요. 옅은 화장을 조금 했었죠. 네."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5999"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5999">淡妆 (옅은 화장)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6010"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6010">因为那个年代都是很喜欢画黑的眼线的嘛，所以他说：&ldquo;哦，你还化妆？&rdquo; 那种很憔悴的一个喜感，对。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6057"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6057">Yīnw&egrave;i n&agrave;ge ni&aacute;nd&agrave;i dōu sh&igrave; hěn xǐhuan hu&agrave; hēi de yǎnxi&agrave;n de ma, suǒyǐ tā shuō: &ldquo;O, nǐ h&aacute;i hu&agrave;zhuāng?&rdquo; N&agrave; zhǒng hěn qi&aacute;ocu&igrave; de y&iacute; ge xǐgǎn, du&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6201"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6201">"그 시절엔 다들 까만 아이라인을 그리는 걸 좋아했으니까요. 그래서 그가 말하길 '오, 화장까지 했어?'라고 하더라고요. 무척 초췌한 가운데 느껴지는 묘한 유머(희극적인 느낌)였죠. 네."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6306"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6306">憔悴 (초췌하다)</b>, <b data-start-index="6317">喜感 (희극적인 느낌/유머)</b>: 비극 속에서도 잃지 않은 여유와 부부간의 정을 보여줍니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6366"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6366">徐宗茂在台北的荣总医院住了两个月，妻子陪着他，夜里就睡在病房的小沙发上。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6402"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6402">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o z&agrave;i T&aacute;iběi de R&oacute;ngzǒng Yīyu&agrave;n zh&ugrave; le liǎng ge yu&egrave;, qīzi p&eacute;izhe tā, y&egrave;lǐ ji&ugrave; shu&igrave; z&agrave;i b&igrave;ngf&aacute;ng de xiǎo shāfā sh&agrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6527">쉬종마오는 타이베이 롱종 병원에 두 달간 입원했고, 아내는 그를 곁에서 돌보며 밤에는 병실의 작은 소파에서 잠을 잤습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6595">陪着 (곁에서 돌보다/함께 있다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6614"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6614">他怕妻子累，就让她躺上病床，这不合规矩，但是来换药的护士装作看不见。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6648"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6648">Tā p&agrave; qīzi l&egrave;i, ji&ugrave; r&agrave;ng tā tǎng sh&agrave;ng b&igrave;ngchu&aacute;ng, zh&egrave; b&ugrave; h&eacute; guīju, d&agrave;nsh&igrave; l&aacute;i hu&agrave;ny&agrave;o de h&ugrave;shi zhuāngzu&ograve; k&agrave;nbuji&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6764"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6764">그는 아내가 피곤할까 봐 자신의 병상에 눕게 했는데, 이는 규정에 어긋나는 일이었지만 약을 갈러 온 간호사는 못 본 척 넘어가 주었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6841"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6841">不合规矩 (규정에 어긋나다)</b>, <b data-start-index="6858">装作看不见 (못 본 척하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6874"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6874">在重伤当中，就是妻子在身边，那是什么感受？很安全。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6899">Z&agrave;i zh&ograve;ngshāng dāngzhōng, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; qīzi z&agrave;i shēnbiān, n&agrave; sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme gǎnsh&ograve;u? Hěn ānqu&aacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6985"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6985">"중상 속에서도 곁에 아내가 있다는 것, 그건 어떤 기분인가요?" "무척 안전한 느낌이었죠."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7037"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7037">在...当中 (...한 상황 속에서)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7058"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7058">因为晚上脑海里面还是有北京那些画面，然后面对医院白色的墙壁，夜里就很安静。那妻子在身边，觉得很安全。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7108"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7108">Yīnw&egrave;i wǎnshang nǎohǎi lǐmi&agrave;n h&aacute;ish&igrave; yǒu Běijīng n&agrave;xiē hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; yīyu&agrave;n b&aacute;is&egrave; de qi&aacute;ngb&igrave;, y&egrave;lǐ ji&ugrave; hěn ānj&igrave;ng. N&agrave; qīzi z&agrave;i shēnbiān, ju&eacute;de hěn ānqu&aacute;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7272"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7272">"밤이 되면 뇌리에 여전히 베이징의 그 장면들이 맴돌았고, 병원의 하얀 벽을 마주한 밤은 무척 고요했습니다. 그때 아내가 곁에 있으니 무척 안전하다고 느꼈습니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7363"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7363">외상 후 스트레스(트라우마) 속에서 가족이 주는 절대적인 안도감을 서술합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7406"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7406">你那时候还会想到什么画面呢？就是坦克进来啊，那个在我脑海里纠缠了好一阵子。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7443"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7443">Nǐ n&agrave; sh&iacute;hou h&aacute;i hu&igrave; xiǎngd&agrave;o sh&eacute;nme hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n ne? Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tǎnk&egrave; j&igrave;nl&aacute;i a, n&agrave;ge z&agrave;i wǒ nǎohǎi lǐ jiūch&aacute;n le hǎo y&iacute; zh&egrave;nzi.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7562"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7562">"그 당시 또 어떤 장면이 떠오르셨나요?" "탱크가 진입하는 거요, 그게 제 뇌리에서 한동안 떠나지 않고 괴롭혔습니다(얽혀있었습니다)."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7638"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7638">纠缠 (얽매다/집요하게 괴롭히다)</b>, <b data-start-index="7658">好一阵子 (꽤 오랫동안/한동안)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7676"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7676">你想到坦克会想到的是什么？那种帐篷断裂、被碾压那个声音，那个声音我记得。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7712"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7712">Nǐ xiǎngd&agrave;o tǎnk&egrave; hu&igrave; xiǎngd&agrave;o de sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme? N&agrave; zhǒng zh&agrave;ngp&eacute;ng du&agrave;nli&egrave;, b&egrave;i niǎnyā n&agrave;ge shēngyīn, n&agrave;ge shēngyīn wǒ j&igrave;de.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7834">"탱크 하면 어떤 것이 떠오르시나요?" "텐트가 찢어지고 깔아뭉개지던 그 소리, 그 소리를 전 기억합니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7894"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7894">被碾压 (깔아뭉개지다)</b>: 청각적 기억으로 남아있는 트라우마입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7930"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7930">两个月之后徐宗茂回到了家中。他的疼痛将是终身，而且他将永远告别战地记者。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7966"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7966">Liǎng ge yu&egrave; zhīh&ograve;u X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o hu&iacute;d&agrave;o le jiā zhōng. Tā de t&eacute;ngt&ograve;ng jiāng sh&igrave; zhōngshēn, &eacute;rqiě tā jiāng yǒngyuǎn g&agrave;obi&eacute; zh&agrave;nd&igrave; j&igrave;zhě.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8098"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8098">두 달 뒤 쉬종마오는 집으로 돌아왔습니다. 그의 고통은 평생 지속될 것이며, 그는 종군 기자라는 직업과도 영원히 작별하게 될 것입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8173"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8173">终身 (종신/평생)</b>, <b data-start-index="8185">永远告别 (영원히 작별하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8201"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8201">当时你有没有愤怒呢？极端愤怒啊，是必然的反应了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8225"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8225">Dāngsh&iacute; nǐ yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu f&egrave;nn&ugrave; ne? J&iacute;duān f&egrave;nn&ugrave; a, sh&igrave; b&igrave;r&aacute;n de fǎny&igrave;ng le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8297"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8297">"당시 분노하셨습니까?" "극도로 분노했죠, 필연적인 반응이었습니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8336"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8336">极端愤怒 (극단적인/극도의 분노)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.511628%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8355"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8355">尤其是刚发生事情的那一年，就是觉得这个政权实在是太糟糕了，对啊，推翻它都是一百个应该，那种愤怒。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 22.674419%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8403"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8403">Y&oacute;uq&iacute; sh&igrave; gāng fāshēng sh&igrave;qing de n&agrave; y&igrave; ni&aacute;n, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; ju&eacute;de zh&egrave;ge zh&egrave;ngqu&aacute;n sh&iacute;z&agrave;i sh&igrave; t&agrave;i zāogāo le, du&igrave; a, tuīfān tā dōu sh&igrave; y&igrave;bǎi ge yīnggāi, n&agrave; zhǒng f&egrave;nn&ugrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953489%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8562"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8562">"특히 사건이 막 발생했던 그해에는, 이 정권이 정말이지 너무 최악이라, 정권을 뒤집어엎는 것이 백 번 마땅하다고 생각했습니다, 그런 분노였죠."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8643"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8643">实在是太糟糕了 (정말이지 너무 최악이다/형편없다)</b>, <b data-start-index="8672">一百个应该 (백 번 마땅하다/당연하다)</b>: 강도 높은 비판과 울분을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8715"><hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /></div> </div> <div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="365"></span> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="317" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="396"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="396">90年中，徐宗茂的台胞证还在有效期内，他决定要重返。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="422"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="422">90 ni&aacute;n zhōng, X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o de t&aacute;ibāozh&egrave;ng h&aacute;i z&agrave;i yǒuxi&agrave;oqī n&egrave;i, tā ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng y&agrave;o ch&oacute;ngfǎn.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="510"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">90년 중반, 쉬종마오의 대만 동포증(비자)이 아직 유효기간 내에 있었고, 그는 다시 돌아가기로 결정했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="571"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="571">在有效期内 (유효기간 내에 있다)</b>, <b data-start-index="591">重返 (다시 돌아가다/재방문하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="610"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="610">徐宗茂先去了医院，去看望六四当天为他输血的李护士。第一次看清了当时自己所在的病床。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="651"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="651">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o xiān q&ugrave; le yīyu&agrave;n, q&ugrave; k&agrave;nw&agrave;ng li&ugrave;-s&igrave; dāngtiān w&egrave;i tā shūxu&egrave; de Lǐ h&ugrave;shi. D&igrave;-yī-c&igrave; k&agrave;nqīng le dāngsh&iacute; z&igrave;jǐ suǒz&agrave;i de b&igrave;ngchu&aacute;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="789"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">쉬종마오는 먼저 병원에 가서 6.4 당일 자신에게 수혈을 해준 이 간호사를 찾아보았습니다. 처음으로 당시 자신이 누워있던 병상을 똑똑히 보게 되었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="874"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="874">看清了 (똑똑히/분명하게 보았다)</b>: 결과보어 '清'을 사용하여 시각적 인지의 명확함을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="928"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="928">之后李护士又陪着他去了天安门广场，回到这个地方。对，然后拍个照。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="960"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="960">Zhīh&ograve;u Lǐ h&ugrave;shi y&ograve;u p&eacute;izhe tā q&ugrave; le Tiān'ānm&eacute;n Guǎngchǎng, hu&iacute;d&agrave;o zh&egrave;ge d&igrave;fang. Du&igrave;, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u pāi ge zh&agrave;o.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1064"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그 후 이 간호사가 또 그와 동행하여 천안문 광장에 갔고, 이 장소로 돌아왔습니다. 네, 그리고 사진을 한 장 찍었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1130"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1130">陪着他 (그와 동행하다/그를 모시고 가다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1154"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1154">然后发觉到那个台阶上很多坦克撞过的那种破碎的样子还在嘛。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1182">R&aacute;nh&ograve;u fāju&eacute; d&agrave;o n&agrave;ge t&aacute;ijiē sh&agrave;ng hěn duō tǎnk&egrave; zhu&agrave;ng gu&ograve; de n&agrave; zhǒng p&ograve;su&igrave; de y&agrave;ngzi h&aacute;i z&agrave;i ma.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1281"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그리고 그 계단 위로 수많은 탱크가 부딪히고 지나간 그 부서진 흔적들이 여전히 남아 있다는 것을 깨달았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1342"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1342">发觉到 (발견하다/깨닫다)</b>, <b data-start-index="1358">还在 (여전히 남아 있다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1373"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1373">纪念碑下面四周都围着帐篷，所以他坦克才必须要撞到那么近的地方。他等于把下面台阶都撞出了很多的这个破片出来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1426"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1426">J&igrave;ni&agrave;nbēi xi&agrave;mi&agrave;n s&igrave;zhōu dōu w&eacute;izhe zh&agrave;ngp&eacute;ng, suǒyǐ tā tǎnk&egrave; c&aacute;i b&igrave;xū y&agrave;o zhu&agrave;ng d&agrave;o n&agrave;me j&igrave;n de d&igrave;fang. Tā děngy&uacute; bǎ xi&agrave;mi&agrave;n t&aacute;ijiē dōu zhu&agrave;ng chū le hěn duō de zh&egrave;ge p&ograve;pi&agrave;n chūl&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1609"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기념비 아래 사방이 텐트로 둘러싸여 있었기 때문에, 탱크가 그렇게 가까운 곳까지 부딪혀야만 했던 겁니다. 사실상 아래 계단을 다 들이받아 수많은 파편이 튀어나오게 한 셈이죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1706"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1706">等于 (사실상 ~한 셈이다/마찬가지다)</b>, <b data-start-index="1729">撞出了...出来 (부딪혀서 ~가 튀어나오게 하다)</b>: 방향보어의 확장 용법입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1773">会不会有心有余悸的感觉？没有。那是什么感受呢？平静。如果一定要一个形容，我就两个字：平静。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1818"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1818">Hu&igrave; b&uacute; hu&igrave; yǒu xīnyǒuy&uacute;j&igrave; de gǎnju&eacute;? M&eacute;iyǒu. N&agrave; sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme gǎnsh&ograve;u ne? P&iacute;ngj&igrave;ng. R&uacute;guǒ y&iacute;d&igrave;ng y&agrave;o y&iacute; ge x&iacute;ngr&oacute;ng, wǒ ji&ugrave; liǎng ge z&igrave;: p&iacute;ngj&igrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1961"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">가슴에 여전히 두려움이 남아있는(심유여계) 느낌이 드셨나요? 아니요. 그럼 어떤 기분이었나요? 평온함입니다. 굳이 형용해야 한다면, 전 두 글자, '평온'이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2053"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2053">心有余悸 (심유여계/위험한 고비를 넘긴 뒤에도 여전히 남은 두려움)</b>: 트라우마를 묻는 자주 쓰이는 4자 성어입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2117"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2117">那个是暴力的痕迹。平静从哪来呢？因为这是个太大的历史事件了。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2147"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2147">N&agrave;ge sh&igrave; b&agrave;ol&igrave; de h&eacute;nj&igrave;. P&iacute;ngj&igrave;ng c&oacute;ng nǎ l&aacute;i ne? Yīnw&egrave;i zh&egrave; sh&igrave; ge t&agrave;i d&agrave; de l&igrave;shǐ sh&igrave;ji&agrave;n le.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그것은 폭력의 흔적이었습니다. 평온함은 어디서 온 것일까요? 왜냐하면 이것은 너무나도 거대한 역사적 사건이었기 때문입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2310"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2310">从哪来呢 (어디에서 오는가)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2326"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2326">过了一年之后，我突然也有另外一个自我，进入一个超然的一种状态。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2357"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2357">Gu&ograve; le y&igrave; ni&aacute;n zhīh&ograve;u, wǒ tūr&aacute;n yě yǒu l&igrave;ngw&agrave;i y&iacute; ge z&igrave;wǒ, j&igrave;nr&ugrave; y&iacute; ge chāor&aacute;n de y&igrave; zhǒng zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2458"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1년이 지난 후, 제게도 갑자기 또 다른 자아가 생겼고 일종의 초연한 상태로 진입하게 되었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2512"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2512">超然的一种状态 (초연한 일종의 상태)</b>: 개인의 아픔을 넘어선 관조적 태도를 의미합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2560"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2560">第一个我是记者，我还是个观察者。第二个部分是我作为一个中国人的，那就进入一个更深的思考，就是说这一切为什么会发生这样的事情。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2622"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2622">D&igrave;-yī-ge wǒ sh&igrave; j&igrave;zhě, wǒ h&aacute;ish&igrave; ge guānch&aacute;zhě. D&igrave;-&egrave;r-ge b&ugrave;fen sh&igrave; wǒ zu&ograve;w&eacute;i y&iacute; ge Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n de, n&agrave; ji&ugrave; j&igrave;nr&ugrave; y&iacute; ge g&egrave;ng shēn de sīkǎo, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; shuō zh&egrave; y&iacute;qi&egrave; w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme hu&igrave; fāshēng zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de sh&igrave;qing.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2823"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">첫째로 저는 기자이자 여전히 관찰자였습니다. 두 번째 부분은 제가 한 명의 중국인으로서 더 깊은 사유로 진입했다는 것입니다. 즉, 왜 이 모든 일들이 일어난 것인지에 대해서요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2921"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="2921">作为一个 (한 명의 ~로서)</b>: 정체성에 기반한 시각을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="2957"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="2957">为他拍下这张照片的正是李护士。他们面对着人民英雄纪念碑这些破碎的台阶，他们什么都没说。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3000"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3000">W&egrave;i tā pāixi&agrave; zh&egrave; zhāng zh&agrave;opi&agrave;n de zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; Lǐ h&ugrave;shi. Tāmen mi&agrave;ndu&igrave;zhe R&eacute;nm&iacute;n Yīngxi&oacute;ng J&igrave;ni&agrave;nbēi zh&egrave;xiē p&ograve;su&igrave; de t&aacute;ijiē, tāmen sh&eacute;nme dōu m&eacute;i shuō.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3149"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그를 위해 이 사진을 찍어준 사람이 바로 이 간호사였습니다. 그들은 인민영웅기념비의 부서진 계단들을 마주 보았고, 아무 말도 하지 않았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3228"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3228">正是 (바로 ~이다)</b>, <b data-start-index="3241">面对着 (마주 보고 있다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3256"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3256">徐宗茂说，一起经历过那一刻的人不需要交流，就像真正的战友。离开北京之后，徐宗茂去了南方，在扬州他找到了救自己一命的木匠小宋。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3318"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3318">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o shuō, y&igrave;qǐ jīngl&igrave; gu&ograve; n&agrave; y&iacute;k&egrave; de r&eacute;n b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o jiāoli&uacute;, ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng zhēnzh&egrave;ng de zh&agrave;nyǒu. L&iacute;kāi Běijīng zhīh&ograve;u, X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o q&ugrave; le n&aacute;nfāng, z&agrave;i Y&aacute;ngzhōu tā zhǎod&agrave;o le ji&ugrave; z&igrave;jǐ y&iacute; m&igrave;ng de m&ugrave;ji&agrave;ng Xiǎo S&ograve;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3529"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">쉬종마오는 그 순간을 함께 겪은 사람들은 대화가 필요 없으며, 마치 진정한 전우와 같다고 말했습니다. 베이징을 떠난 후 쉬종마오는 남쪽으로 갔고, 양저우에서 자신의 목숨을 구해준 목수 샤오쑹을 찾았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3643"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3643">救自己一命的 (자신의 목숨을 구해준)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3664"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3664">当时发生的事，他怎么样救我这些的细节，我没有追问。好像我本人上不想去谈那些事情。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3704"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3704">Dāngsh&iacute; fāshēng de sh&igrave;, tā zěnmey&agrave;ng ji&ugrave; wǒ zh&egrave;xiē de x&igrave;ji&eacute;, wǒ m&eacute;iyǒu zhuīw&egrave;n. Hǎoxi&agrave;ng wǒ běnr&eacute;n sh&agrave;ng b&ugrave; xiǎng q&ugrave; t&aacute;n n&agrave;xiē sh&igrave;qing.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3839"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당시에 발생했던 일들, 그가 어떻게 저를 구했는지 등의 디테일은 제가 캐묻지 않았습니다. 저 스스로도 그런 일들을 얘기하고 싶지 않았던 것 같습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3922"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="3922">追问 (캐묻다/추궁하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3936"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3936">我一直在谢谢他，说谢谢他救了我的命。他说那个你也不必特别强调。我觉得这种心胸我很惊讶。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="3979"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="3979">Wǒ y&igrave;zh&iacute; z&agrave;i xi&egrave;xi&egrave; tā, shuō xi&egrave;xi&egrave; tā ji&ugrave; le wǒ de m&igrave;ng. Tā shuō n&agrave;ge nǐ yě b&uacute;b&igrave; t&egrave;bi&eacute; qi&aacute;ngdi&agrave;o. Wǒ ju&eacute;de zh&egrave; zhǒng xīnxiōng wǒ hěn jīngy&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4120"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">저는 그가 제 목숨을 구해준 것에 대해 계속 고맙다고 했습니다. 그는 그런 건 특별히 강조할 필요 없다고 말하더군요. 전 이런 마음가짐에 무척 놀랐습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4206"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4206">心胸 (마음 씀씀이/도량)</b>: 타인을 돕고도 대가를 바라지 않는 깊은 마음을 나타냅니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4254"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4254">毕竟他在传统说中国人眼中，他并不是个有文化的人。可是他有一种善良的本性，一种农民的善良的本性。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4301"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4301">B&igrave;j&igrave;ng tā z&agrave;i chu&aacute;ntǒng shuō Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n yǎnzhōng, tā b&igrave;ng b&uacute; sh&igrave; ge yǒu w&eacute;nhu&agrave; de r&eacute;n. Kěsh&igrave; tā yǒu y&igrave; zhǒng sh&agrave;nli&aacute;ng de běnx&igrave;ng, y&igrave; zhǒng n&oacute;ngm&iacute;n de sh&agrave;nli&aacute;ng de běnx&igrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4474"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">어쨌든 전통적인 중국인의 눈에 그는 결코 교양 있는(배운) 사람이 아니었으니까요. 하지만 그에겐 선량한 본성, 농민 특유의 선량한 본성이 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4557"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4557">有文化 (교양이 있다/학식을 갖추다)</b>: 지식인이 아님에도 가장 고귀한 인간애를 지녔음을 역설적으로 표현합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4618"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4618">最后徐宗茂去了上海，见到了在新加坡国际大专辩论会上他认识的复旦大学生，给了两位被开除党籍的学生一点美金。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4670"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4670">Zu&igrave;h&ograve;u X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o q&ugrave; le Sh&agrave;nghǎi, ji&agrave;nd&agrave;o le z&agrave;i Xīnjiāpō gu&oacute;j&igrave; d&agrave;zhuān bi&agrave;nl&ugrave;nhu&igrave; sh&agrave;ng tā r&egrave;nshi de F&ugrave;d&agrave;n d&agrave;xu&eacute;shēng, gěi le liǎng w&egrave;i b&egrave;i kāich&uacute; dǎngj&iacute; de xu&eacute;shēng y&igrave;diǎn měijīn.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4851"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">마지막으로 쉬종마오는 상하이에 가서 싱가포르 국제 대학생 토론 대회에서 알게 된 푸단대 학생들을 만났고, 당적에서 제명된 두 학생에게 약간의 미화를 주었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4940"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="4940">被开除党籍 (당적에서 제명당하다)</b>: 사건 이후 학생 운동 가담자들에게 가해진 정치적 징계입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="4993"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="4993">我后来就在复旦又见了王沪宁教授。当时他们也知道发生在我身上的事嘛。他穿得很朴素。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5033"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5033">Wǒ h&ograve;ul&aacute;i ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i F&ugrave;d&agrave;n y&ograve;u ji&agrave;n le W&aacute;ng H&ugrave;n&iacute;ng ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u. Dāngsh&iacute; tāmen yě zhīd&agrave;o fāshēng z&agrave;i wǒ shēnsh&agrave;ng de sh&igrave; ma. Tā chuān de hěn pǔs&ugrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5172"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전 나중에 푸단대에서 왕후닝 교수도 다시 만났습니다. 당시 그들 역시 제게 일어난 일을 알고 있었죠. 그는 아주 수수하게 입고 있었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5249"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5249">发生在我身上的事 (내 몸에/내게 일어난 일)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5274"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5274">他从美国回来的时候穿得很fashionable，发生了事情，大家穿着突然又变得很朴素了。这应该不只是他一个人的状态吧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5333"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5333">Tā c&oacute;ng Měigu&oacute; hu&iacute;l&aacute;i de sh&iacute;hou chuān de hěn fashionable, fāshēng le sh&igrave;qing, d&agrave;jiā chuānzhu&oacute; tūr&aacute;n y&ograve;u bi&agrave;nde hěn pǔs&ugrave; le. Zh&egrave; yīnggāi b&ugrave; zhǐsh&igrave; tā y&iacute; ge r&eacute;n de zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i ba.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5508"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그가 미국에서 돌아왔을 때는 아주 패셔너블하게 입었었는데, 사건이 발생하고 나니 다들 옷차림이 갑자기 다시 아주 수수해졌더라고요. 그게 아마 그 사람 혼자만의 상태는 아니었겠죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5607"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="5607">变得很朴素 (수수하게 변하다)</b>: 정치적 탄압이 시작되면서 사회 전반에 깔린 위축된 분위기를 복장 변화로 묘사합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5671"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5671">我只能说我的意见无关紧要，谁在乎我的意见？他说，中国应该像东欧一样。他就回答，他说中国绝对不能像东欧。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5722"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="5722">Wǒ zhǐ n&eacute;ng shuō wǒ de y&igrave;ji&agrave;n w&uacute;guānjǐny&agrave;o, shu&iacute; z&agrave;ihu wǒ de y&igrave;ji&agrave;n? Tā shuō, Zhōnggu&oacute; yīnggāi xi&agrave;ng Dōng'ōu y&iacute;y&agrave;ng. Tā ji&ugrave; hu&iacute;d&aacute;, tā shuō Zhōnggu&oacute; ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave; n&eacute;ng xi&agrave;ng Dōng'ōu.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="5899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">저는 그저 제 의견은 중요하지 않다고, 누가 제 의견을 신경 쓰겠냐고 말할 수밖에요. 제가 중국도 동유럽처럼 되어야 한다고 말하자, 그는 중국은 절대 동유럽처럼 돼선 안 된다고 대답하더군요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6005"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6005">无关紧要 (조금도 중요하지 않다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6024"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6024">就这么简单。这样的简短的对话几乎解释了一切。我相信大家都听得懂。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6056"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6056">Ji&ugrave; zh&egrave;me jiǎndān. Zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de jiǎnduǎn de du&igrave;hu&agrave; jīhū jiěsh&igrave; le y&iacute;qi&egrave;. Wǒ xiāngx&igrave;n d&agrave;jiā dōu tīng de dǒng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6162"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이토록 간단했습니다. 이런 짧은 대화가 거의 모든 것을 설명해 주었죠. 전 모두가 (이 뜻을) 이해할 거라 믿습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6227"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6227">解释了一切 (모든 것을 설명하다)</b>: 체제 유지와 통제 강화를 택한 관방(官方) 지식인의 태도를 함축적으로 전달합니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6292"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6292">徐宗茂说，在1990年的中国大陆，他感到的最普遍的情绪是强烈的激愤，原因是&ldquo;没有出路&rdquo;。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6336"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6336">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o shuō, z&agrave;i 1990 ni&aacute;n de Zhōnggu&oacute; D&agrave;l&ugrave;, tā gǎnd&agrave;o de zu&igrave; pǔbi&agrave;n de q&iacute;ngx&ugrave; sh&igrave; qi&aacute;ngli&egrave; de jīf&egrave;n, yu&aacute;nyīn sh&igrave; &ldquo;m&eacute;iyǒu chūl&ugrave;&rdquo;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6469"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">쉬종마오는 1990년의 중국 대륙에서 그가 느낀 가장 보편적인 정서가 강렬한 격분이었으며, 그 원인은 '출구가 없기(살길이 막막해서)' 때문이었다고 말했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6558"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6558">激愤 (격분/강렬한 분노)</b>, <b data-start-index="6574">没有出路 (출구/돌파구가 없다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6592"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6592">他说这种社会情绪迫使中国必须改革开放。1992年邓小平南巡之后再回大陆，他说此时自由市场的开放不再需要辩论。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6646"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6646">Tā shuō zh&egrave; zhǒng sh&egrave;hu&igrave; q&iacute;ngx&ugrave; p&ograve;shǐ Zhōnggu&oacute; b&igrave;xū gǎig&eacute;-kāif&agrave;ng. 1992 ni&aacute;n D&egrave;ng Xiǎop&iacute;ng N&aacute;nx&uacute;n zhīh&ograve;u z&agrave;i hu&iacute; D&agrave;l&ugrave;, tā shuō cǐsh&iacute; z&igrave;y&oacute;u sh&igrave;chǎng de kāif&agrave;ng b&uacute;z&agrave;i xūy&agrave;o bi&agrave;nl&ugrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6825"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그는 이러한 사회적 정서가 중국으로 하여금 반드시 개혁개방을 하도록 압박했다고 말합니다. 1992년 덩샤오핑의 남순강화 이후 대륙에 다시 돌아갔을 때, 그는 이때 자유 시장의 개방은 더 이상 논쟁이 필요 없어졌다고 말했습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6951"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="6951">迫使 (강요하다/압박하여 ~하게 만들다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="6974"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="6974">他给过一点美金资助的学生日后成为了著名的富商，不再谈政治。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7003"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7003">Tā gěi gu&ograve; y&igrave;diǎn měijīn zīzh&ugrave; de xu&eacute;shēng r&igrave;h&ograve;u ch&eacute;ngw&eacute;i le zh&ugrave;m&iacute;ng de f&ugrave;shāng, b&uacute;z&agrave;i t&aacute;n zh&egrave;ngzh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7103"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그가 미화를 조금 주어 후원했던 학생은 훗날 유명한 거상이 되었고, 더 이상 정치를 논하지 않았습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7160"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7160">역사적 아픔이 경제 성장주의 속에 묻혀가는 세태를 단적으로 보여주는 문장입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7204"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7204">徐宗茂在台湾回去听流亡海外的学生领袖的演讲。他讲到那些被他们丢弃、被他们放下的那些人后来的遭遇，有一种充满的愧疚，我就掉起眼泪。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7268"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7268">X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o z&agrave;i T&aacute;iwān hu&iacute;q&ugrave; tīng li&uacute;w&aacute;ng hǎiw&agrave;i de xu&eacute;shēng lǐngxi&ugrave; de yǎnjiǎng. Tā jiǎngd&agrave;o n&agrave;xiē b&egrave;i tāmen diūq&igrave;, b&egrave;i tāmen f&agrave;ngxi&agrave; de n&agrave;xiē r&eacute;n h&ograve;ul&aacute;i de zāoy&ugrave;, yǒu y&igrave; zhǒng chōngmǎn de ku&igrave;ji&ugrave;, wǒ ji&ugrave; di&agrave;o qǐ yǎnl&egrave;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7487"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">쉬종마오는 대만으로 돌아가 해외로 망명한 학생 지도자의 강연을 들으러 갔습니다. 그가 자신들에게 버림받고 남겨진 사람들의 훗날 처지에 대해 말하며 가득한 죄책감을 드러냈을 때, 저는 눈물을 흘렸습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7599"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7599">被丢弃 (버려지다)</b>, <b data-start-index="7611">愧疚 (죄책감/부끄러움)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7625"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7625">这是我第一次看到有民运的人士有这种表现，其他的我没有。一副好像我第二天就要搬到中南海去住一样。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7672"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7672">Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; wǒ d&igrave;-yī-c&igrave; k&agrave;nd&agrave;o yǒu m&iacute;ny&ugrave;n de r&eacute;nsh&igrave; yǒu zh&egrave; zhǒng biǎoxi&agrave;n, q&iacute;tā de wǒ m&eacute;iyǒu. Y&iacute; f&ugrave; hǎoxi&agrave;ng wǒ d&igrave;-&egrave;r-tiān ji&ugrave; y&agrave;o bān d&agrave;o Zhōngn&aacute;nhǎi q&ugrave; zh&ugrave; y&iacute;y&agrave;ng.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7834"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">민주화 운동 인사 중 이런 모습을 보인 건 그가 처음이었고, 다른 사람들에게선 못 봤습니다. 다들 당장 내일이라도 중난하이(최고 지도부 거처)로 이사 가 살 것처럼 굴었죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7930"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="7930">一副...的样子 (마치 ~인 듯한 태도)</b>: 오만한 일부 해외 망명 지도자들을 날카롭게 비판하는 대목입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="7989"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="7989">我同情他们，但对他们没有任何尊敬的感觉。你既然要待那个位置，你就应该承担。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8026"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8026">Wǒ t&oacute;ngq&iacute;ng tāmen, d&agrave;n du&igrave; tāmen m&eacute;iyǒu r&egrave;nh&eacute; zūnj&igrave;ng de gǎnju&eacute;. Nǐ j&igrave;r&aacute;n y&agrave;o dāi n&agrave;ge w&egrave;izhi, nǐ ji&ugrave; yīnggāi ch&eacute;ngdān.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8145"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">저는 그들을 동정하지만, 그들에게 어떤 존경심도 느끼지 않습니다. 기왕 그 자리에 머물고자 했다면, 마땅히 책임을 졌어야죠.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8214"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8214">既然...就... (기왕 ~한 이상, 마땅히 ~해야 한다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8247"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8247">我觉得我在天安门受的枪伤，几乎丧失的生命，我有某种资格来讲这个话。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8280"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8280">Wǒ ju&eacute;de wǒ z&agrave;i Tiān'ānm&eacute;n sh&ograve;u de qiāngshāng, jīhū s&agrave;ngshī de shēngm&igrave;ng, wǒ yǒu mǒuzhǒng zīg&eacute; l&aacute;i jiǎng zh&egrave;ge hu&agrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8395"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제가 천안문에서 입은 총상, 하마터면 잃을 뻔했던 생명이 제게 이 말을 할 수 있는 어떤 자격을 주었다고 생각합니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8460"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8460">有资格来讲 (말할 자격이 있다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8478"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8478">你是觉得你是那个付出了代价的人？我没有替人讲过，没有。我是很持平地讲这整个的局势。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8519"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8519">Nǐ sh&igrave; ju&eacute;de nǐ sh&igrave; n&agrave;ge f&ugrave;chū le d&agrave;iji&agrave; de r&eacute;n? Wǒ m&eacute;iyǒu t&igrave; r&eacute;n jiǎng gu&ograve;, m&eacute;iyǒu. Wǒ sh&igrave; hěn ch&iacute;p&iacute;ng de jiǎng zh&egrave; zhěngg&egrave; de j&uacute;sh&igrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8653"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당신이 그 대가를 치른 사람이라고 생각하시나요? 저는 남을 대변해서 말한 적이 없습니다. 저는 아주 공정하게 이 전체 정세를 말하고 있는 겁니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8734"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="8734">持平地 (공정하게/어느 한쪽으로 치우치지 않게)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8761"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8761">你们那天晚上全部待在帐篷里面，你们根本没有出来，你们根本没有看到外面发生什么事。这些百姓是被你们号召起来的，最后你要面对的是百姓真实的遭遇。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="8831"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="8831">Nǐmen n&agrave; tiān wǎnshang qu&aacute;nb&ugrave; dāi z&agrave;i zh&agrave;ngp&eacute;ng lǐmi&agrave;n, nǐmen gēnběn m&eacute;iyǒu chūl&aacute;i, nǐmen gēnběn m&eacute;iyǒu k&agrave;nd&agrave;o w&agrave;imi&agrave;n fāshēng sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave;. Zh&egrave;xiē bǎix&igrave;ng sh&igrave; b&egrave;i nǐmen h&agrave;ozh&agrave;o qǐl&aacute;i de, zu&igrave;h&ograve;u nǐ y&agrave;o mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; de sh&igrave; bǎix&igrave;ng zhēnsh&iacute; de zāoy&ugrave;.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9071"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당신들은 그날 밤 모두 텐트 안에 머물러 있었고 아예 밖으로 나오지도 않아, 밖에 무슨 일이 일어나는지 전혀 보지 못했습니다. 이 백성들은 당신들이 호소하여 불러일으킨 사람들인데, 결국 당신이 직면해야 하는 건 백성들의 진실하고 참혹한 죽음이었습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9211"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9211">被你们号召起来的 (당신들에 의해 호소/동원된)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9237"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9237">追求还原历史真相是实现历史正义的根本条件。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9258"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9258">Zhuīqi&uacute; hu&aacute;nyu&aacute;n l&igrave;shǐ zhēnxi&agrave;ng sh&igrave; sh&iacute;xi&agrave;n l&igrave;shǐ zh&egrave;ngy&igrave; de gēnběn ti&aacute;oji&agrave;n.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9336"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">역사적 진상의 환원을 추구하는 것은 역사적 정의를 실현하기 위한 근본 조건입니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9381"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9381">还原真相 (진상을 환원하다/복원하다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9402"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9402">我因为在六四流血受伤看过伤痛，所以回头看民族过去的伤痕，希望能够用更宽阔的心胸来看待它，进行和解，这样中国人才有和平的未来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9464"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9464">Wǒ yīnw&egrave;i z&agrave;i li&ugrave;-s&igrave; li&uacute;xu&egrave; sh&ograve;ushāng k&agrave;n gu&ograve; shāngt&ograve;ng, suǒyǐ hu&iacute;t&oacute;u k&agrave;n m&iacute;nz&uacute; gu&ograve;q&ugrave; de shāngh&eacute;n, xīw&agrave;ng n&eacute;ngg&ograve;u y&ograve;ng g&egrave;ng kuānku&ograve; de xīnxiōng l&aacute;i k&agrave;nd&agrave;i tā, j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng h&eacute;jiě, zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n c&aacute;i yǒu h&eacute;p&iacute;ng de w&egrave;il&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9683"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">저는 6.4 때 피를 흘리고 다치며 아픔을 보았기에, 민족의 과거 상흔을 돌아보며 더 넓은 마음으로 이를 바라보고 화해를 진행할 수 있기를 바랍니다. 그래야만 중국인들에게 평화로운 미래가 있을 테니까요.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9796"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="9796">进行和解 (화해를 진행하다)</b>: 증오가 아닌 이해와 용서를 통해 역사를 딛고 일어서려는 화자의 신념입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9854"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9854">看到老人收到母亲遗骨之后面容舒展，徐宗茂说：&ldquo;这就够了。&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9883"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="9883">K&agrave;nd&agrave;o lǎor&eacute;n shōud&agrave;o mǔqīn y&iacute;gǔ zhīh&ograve;u mi&agrave;nr&oacute;ng shūzhǎn, X&uacute; Zōngm&agrave;o shuō: &ldquo;Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; g&ograve;u le.&rdquo;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="9975"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">노인이 어머니의 유골을 받은 뒤 얼굴 표정이 편안해진(펴진) 것을 보고, 쉬종마오는 말했습니다. "이거면 됐습니다."</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10040"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="10040">面容舒展 (얼굴 표정이 편안하게 펴지다)</b>.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 31.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10063"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10063">他说流血不是为了仇恨，那不是流血的人的愿望。他们愿望的是一个更美好的未来。</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.372093%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10100"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10100">Tā shuō li&uacute;xu&egrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile ch&oacute;uh&egrave;n, n&agrave; b&uacute; sh&igrave; li&uacute;xu&egrave; de r&eacute;n de yu&agrave;nw&agrave;ng. Tāmen yu&agrave;nw&agrave;ng de sh&igrave; y&iacute; ge g&egrave;ng měihǎo de w&egrave;il&aacute;i.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 23.953488%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10224"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그는 피를 흘린 것은 증오를 위해서가 아니며, 그것은 피 흘린 이들의 소망이 아니라고 말했습니다. 그들이 바랐던 것은 더 아름다운 미래였습니다.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 21.046512%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10304"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="10304">다큐멘터리의 핵심 주제를 관통하는 기자이자 생존자의 묵직한 결론입니다.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="10343">&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3895 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3895#entry3895comment Mon, 22 Jun 2026 21:09:29 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3893 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="316" data-origin-height="465"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bLXewh/dJMcagF02iK/CX1kwrzprnZcEm8jr5HKu0/img.jpg" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bLXewh/dJMcagF02iK/CX1kwrzprnZcEm8jr5HKu0/img.jpg"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bLXewh/dJMcagF02iK/CX1kwrzprnZcEm8jr5HKu0/img.jpg" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbLXewh%2FdJMcagF02iK%2FCX1kwrzprnZcEm8jr5HKu0%2Fimg.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="480" height="706" data-origin-width="316" data-origin-height="465"/></span></figure> </p> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">[학술 연구 논문]</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">고대&middot;중세 한국어의 대외 언어 접촉과 내부 음운 변모에 관한 통합적 고찰</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">: 몽골어 차용, 소실 문자의 도태 경로, 한&middot;일 한자음 입성(入聲) 대응 및 《동국정운》의 음운 기획을 중심으로</div> <hr data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 32px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(128, 128, 128);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-pl="||[]" data-sfc-root="c" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">국문 초록 (Abstract)</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIBhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">본 연구는 고대 국어에서 후기 중세 국어에 이르기까지 한국어가 겪은 외래 언어와의 접촉 양상과 그에 따른 내부 음운 체계의 변모 과정을 입체적으로 고찰하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 13-14세기 여몽간섭기에 유입된 몽골어 어휘들은 지배층의 언어생활을 혁신하며 한국어 역사상 최초로 지배국가의 언어가 직접 정착한 가시적 사례를 보여준다. 비록 몽골어 접촉이 한국어 고유의 음운 구조를 근본적으로 뒤흔들지는 못했으나, 이 시기 발생한 대규모 사회 변동은 후기 중세 국어로의 이행을 가속하는 촉매가 되었다. 한편, 훈민정음 창제 전후로 관찰되는 순경음 비읍(ㅸ), 반치음(ㅿ), 아래아(ㆍ)의 소멸은 언어 내부의 구조적 균형과 조음 경제성에 따른 자생적 음운 변화의 전형을 보여준다. 이러한 자생적 변화는 고대 한국어 시기 중국 중고음(中古音) 입성(入聲) 종성을 수용하는 과정에서도 일관되게 관찰된다. 한국어는 혀끝 폐쇄음 [-t]를 자국의 유음화 규칙에 따라 'ㄹ' 종성으로 고착시킨 반면, 개음절 구조를 지닌 일본어는 모음 삽입을 통해 이를 파찰음화([-tsu], [-chi])하는 대조적 경로를 걸었다. 마지막으로 조선 초기 세종대왕이 단행한 《동국정운》 체제와 명나라 《홍무정운》의 수용은, 현실의 변모된 'ㄹ' 종성을 '이영보래(以影補來)'를 통해 정통 입성으로 환원하려 한 인위적이고도 고도의 언어학적 기획이었음을 증명한다. 본고는 일련의 논의를 통해 한국어사의 역동성이 내부적 조음 규칙과 외부적 언어 기획의 상호작용 속에서 형성되었음을 규명하고자 한다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIBxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>주제어:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>여몽간섭기, 몽골풍, 소실 문자, 입성(入聲), 유음화, 동국정운, 이영보래, 홍무정운</div> <hr data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 32px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(128, 128, 128);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-pl="||[]" data-sfc-root="c" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">I. 서론</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">1. 연구의 배경 및 목적</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAICRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">한국어사의 전개 과정은 고립적인 내부 진화의 역사라기보다는, 동아시아 주변 국가들과의 끊임없는 접촉 및 그에 대한 주체적 수용&middot;변형의 역사이다. 특히 중세 국어 시기는 내외 유전적 요인이 복합적으로 작용하여 국어 구조 전반에 지대한 격변이 일어난 시기이다. 대외적으로는 13세기 여몽전쟁과 이어진 원 간섭기라는 초유의 정치적 지배 체제를 경험하였고, 대내적으로는 15세기 훈민정음 창제를 전후하여 고유 음운 체계의 대대적인 정비와 도태가 진행되었다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIChAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">기존의 국어학 연구는 어휘사와 음운사를 다소 분절적으로 다루는 경향이 있었다. 즉, 몽골어 차용어는 상층 지배문화의 단편적 수용으로, 소실 문자의 추이는 중세 국어 내부의 고유한 음성 변화로, 그리고 한자음의 형성은 한문화권 유입의 결과로 각각 독립되어 논의되곤 했다. 그러나 언어의 변화는 어휘적 자극과 음운적 제약이 맞물려 돌아가는 톱니바퀴와 같다. 외래 어휘가 유입될 때 자국의 음운 규칙에 맞게 굴절되는 현상이나, 국가적 차원에서 한자음을 정비하기 위해 인위적인 표기 체계를 고안하는 행위는 모두 당대 한국어의 음운론적 기저를 반영하는 거울이다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAICxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">본 연구는 이러한 문제의식 하에, 9세기 신라 말기부터 15세기 조선 초기에 이르는 시기를 중심축으로 삼아 외래 언어(몽골어, 중국 한자음)의 접촉이 초래한 음운론적 파장과 한국어 고유 문자의 소멸 경로를 통합적으로 재구하고자 한다. 이를 통해 한국어가 외래 요소를 어떻게 자국의 자원(예: 'ㄹ' 종성)으로 소화해 냈으며, 세종대의 어문학적 기획이 지닌 학술적 비밀이 무엇이었는지 규명하는 데 본 연구의 목적이 있다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">2. 연구 범위 및 방법</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIDBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">본고의 논의 범위는 크게 네 가지 영역으로 획정된다. 제2장에서는 여몽간섭기 유입된 몽골어 어휘의 양상과 그것이 한국어 음운 체계에 미친 간접적 영향 및 국어사적 시기 구분의 의의를 분석한다. 제3장에서는 훈민정음 창제 당시 존재했던 대표적 소실 문자인 순경음 비읍(ㅸ), 반치음(ㅿ), 아래아(ㆍ)의 음가와 단계적 소멸 과정을 추적한다. 제4장에서는 중국 중고음 입성 삼형제([-p], [-t], [-k])가 한국과 일본으로 유입될 때 발생한 음운론적 분기점을 비교 분석하되, 유독 [-t]만이 한국어에서 'ㄹ'로 유음화된 메커니즘을 조음 위치학적으로 규명한다. 제5장에서는 세종대가 감행한 《동국정운》식 표기의 실체와 미스터리를 '이영보래(以影補來)'와 '초&middot;중&middot;종성 체계의 삼분법 강박'을 중심으로 파헤치고, 명나라 《홍무정운》과의 이론적 친연성을 논한다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIDRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">연구 방법론으로는 중세 국어 문헌 자료(《훈민정음 해례본》, 《동국정운》, 《용비어천가》, 《석보상절》 등)의 표기 용례를 비교 분석하는 문헌학적 방법과, 현대 언어학의 조음음성학(Articulatory Phonetics) 및 음운 규칙 분석을 병행한다.</div> <hr data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 32px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(128, 128, 128);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-pl="||[]" data-sfc-root="c" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">II. 여몽간섭기 몽골어 어휘 유입과 언어&middot;사회적 파장</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">1. 지배층 중심의 '몽골풍'과 어휘 차용의 역사적 의의</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIDxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">1231년 몽골의 제1차 침공으로 시작된 여몽전쟁은 고종의 강화도 천도와 30여 년에 걸친 치열한 항전을 겪은 후, 1270년 개경 환도와 함께 원나라의 내정 간섭기로 접어들었다. 이후 약 80년간 지속된 원 간섭기는 고려 왕실이 원 황실의 사위국(부마국)으로 편입되는 고도의 정치적 결속을 낳았다. 이러한 정치&middot;지정학적 환경은 지배층을 중심으로 몽골의 복식, 두발, 음식, 제도 등을 숭상하는 '몽골풍(蒙古風)'의 대유행을 촉발했다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIEBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">언어학적으로 이 시기는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>한국어 역사상 외래 지배국가의 언어가 우리말 체계 내부로 직접 유입되어 정착한 최초의 대규모 어휘 차용 사례</b>로 기록된다. 이전의 한자어 유입이 문자를 통한 문화적&middot;학술적 수용이었다면, 몽골어의 유입은 구어(口語)적 접촉과 권력 관계에 기반한 직접 침투였다는 점에서 차별성을 지닌다. 유입된 어휘들은 왕실 용어, 직업 접미사, 군사 및 매사냥 용어, 가축(목마) 관련 전문 어휘 등 다방면에 걸쳐 분포하며, 그 중 상당수는 700년이 지난 현대 한국어에까지 강력한 화석으로 남아있다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">2. 영역별 몽골어 차용어의 실제와 음운론적 수용</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(1) 왕실 및 궁중 중심의 상층 용어</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIERAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">원나라 공주들이 고려 국왕과 혼인하여 개경 궁궐로 입궁하면서 궁중 내부의 생활 용어가 급격히 몽골화되었다. 대표적인 단어가 임금의 밥상을 뜻하는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'수라(水剌)'</b>이다. 이는 몽골어로 국물 혹은 음식을 의미하는 '술라(&scaron;ula)'가 유래로, 고려 왕실의 최고급 식생활 용어를 대체하였다.</span></div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIEhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">또한, 현대어에서 아내를 비속하게 혹은 친근하게 부르는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'마누라'</b>는 당대에는 세자빈이나 상궁 등 왕실의 최고위 여성을 지칭하던 극존칭 호칭이었다. 이는 몽골어에서 지체 높은 존재를 뜻하는 '마하누라' 계열의 단어에서 결부된 것으로 추정된다. 궁중의 하급 시종을 뜻하는<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>'무수리'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>역시 몽골어로 당나귀를 모는 사람이나 시종을 뜻하는 어원에서 유래하여, 고려 궁궐 내 고용 구조와 언어의 결합을 보여준다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(2) 인적 속성 접미사 '-치(赤)'의 정착</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIExAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">몽골어에서 특정한 직업이나 기능을 전담하는 사람을 가리키는 접미사<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'-či'</b>는 중세 국어에 유입되어 강력한 생산성을 획득했다. 고려 시대 관료를 뜻하는<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>'벼슬아치'</b>, 상인을 낮잡아 부르는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'장사치'</b>, 환관을 뜻하던<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'고자치'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>등이 모두 이 접미사가 고유어 혹은 한자어 어근과 결합하여 형성된 단어들이다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIFBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">이 접미사의 생명력은 현대 국어에까지 이어져, 부랑자를 뜻하는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'양아치'</b>나 음정을 잡지 못하는 사람을 뜻하는<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>'음치(音癡)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>등의 단어 형성 기저에도 고대 몽골어 접미사 '-치'의 기능적 흔적이 투영되어 있음을 알 수 있다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(3) 군사&middot;매사냥 및 가축 관련 특수 어휘</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIFRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">세계 제국을 건설한 몽골족의 군사력과 유목 문화는 가축 및 수렵 용어의 유입을 주도했다. 특히 고려 지배층이 열광했던 매사냥 관련 용어에서 몽골어의 비중은 절대적이다. 옅은 갈색 매를 뜻하는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'보라매'</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">의 '보라'는 몽골어로 보라색(당시 기준 옅은 갈색)을 뜻하는 단어이며,<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'송골매'</b>의 '송골'은 매를 뜻하는 몽골어 '숑호르(&scaron;ongxor)'에서 유래했다.</span></span></div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIFhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">또한, 몽골이 탐라(제주도)에 직할 목마장인 수산평 목장을 두면서 말의 털 색깔을 구분하는 전문 어휘들이 대거 제주 방언과 중앙어에 진입했다. 검은 말을 뜻하는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'가라말'</b>의 '가라(gara)'는 몽골어로 검은색을 의미한다. 국가 통신 체계였던 역참(驛站)의<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>'참(站)'</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>역시 몽골어 '잠(jam)'의 차용으로, 이는 현대어<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'정거장(停車場)'</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">의 '장'이나<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'한참'</b>이라는 시간적 거리를 나타내는 어휘로 분화 발전했다.</span></span></div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">3. 음운론적 간섭의 한계와 구조적 보수성</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIFxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">이처럼 막대한 어휘적 침투에도 불구하고,<span>&nbsp;</span><b>몽골어와의 접촉이 한국어의 자음과 모음 체계라는 '음운론적 기저 구조'를 직접적으로 개조하지는 못했다</b>는 점은 언어학적으로 주목할 만하다. 소리 체계는 언어 구조의 최하층에 위치하여 외래 요소에 대해 강한 보수성과 저항성을 지니기 때문이다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIGBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">몽골어 어휘들은 한국어에 들어올 때 고유의 음운 구조로 수용되지 못하고, 당시 고려어의 음운 제약(Phonotactic Constraints)에 맞게 강제로 변형&middot;굴절되었다.</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIGRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>두음법칙의 투영:</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>몽골어는 설측음 및 유음 'ㄹ[r/l]'이 단어 첫머리에 오는 것이 자유로웠으나, 당대 고려어는 이를 기피했다. 따라서 몽골어의 '라(la, 밀랍)' 같은 단어는 앞에 고유어 '밀'을 덧붙여<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'밀랍'</b>이라는 복합 구조로 순화하여 수용했다.</span></span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIGRAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>자음 동화 및 음절 구조화:</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>몽골어 '숑호르(&scaron;ongxor)'의 경우, 한국어에 없는 마찰음 구조와 자음군을 극복하기 위해 한국어의 폐쇄음 기류에 맞추어<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'송골'</b>로 자음 동화를 일으키며 정착했다. 즉, 한국어는 외래 언어를 수용할 때 자국의 음운 규칙을 훼늄(Filtering) 장치로 삼아 원형을 변형시켰다.</span></span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">4. 국어사 시기 구분에서의 간접적 유의성</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIGhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">비록 직접적인 음운 구조 개정은 없었으나, 여몽간섭기는 국어사적으로<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'전기 중세 국어'에서 '후기 중세 국어'로 넘어가는 중대한 분수령</b>을 형성한다. 30여 년간의 전란과 강화도 천도, 이어진 개경 환도와 대규모 인구 이동(공녀, 군인, 역관 등의 이동)은 기존의 완고했던 중앙 귀족 중심의 언어적 보수성을 완전히 해체하는 결과를 낳았다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIGxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">지방 방언의 중앙 유입과 계층 간 언어 융합은 고대 국어의 잔재를 지니고 있던 전기 중세 국어의 음운 체계(예: 초기 성조 체계의 요동, 복잡한 격표지의 단순화)를 뒤흔들었다. 따라서 몽골의 지배 시기는 국어 내부의 자생적 음운 변화를 급격히 가속화한 '사회언어학적 촉매기'로 정의할 수 있다.</div> <hr data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 32px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(128, 128, 128);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-pl="||[]" data-sfc-root="c" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">III. 중세 국어 소실 문자의 음운론적 도태 과정</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIHRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">훈민정음 창제 당시(15세기)에는 뚜렷한 음가와 기능을 가지고 존재했으나, 이후 한국어의 소리 변화에 따라 점차 생명력을 잃고 사라진 문자들의 도태 경로는 한국어 음운사의 핵심적인 자생적 진화 과정을 대변한다. 여기서는 순경음 비읍(ㅸ), 반치음(ㅿ), 아래아(ㆍ)의 소멸 기전을 시기별로 고찰한다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">1. 순경음 비읍(ㅸ)의 급격한 소멸과 반모음화 (15세기 중반)</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(1) 음가와 발생 조건</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIHhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">'입술가벼운소리'로 명명된<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㅸ'</b>은 현대 한국어에는 존재하지 않는<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>유성 양순 마찰음 [&beta;]</b>(영어의 [v]와 유사하나 윗이빨을 쓰지 않고 두 입술 사이를 마찰시키는 소리)로 재구된다. 이 소리는 본래 고유어 내부에서 울림소리(모음, 혹은 유음)와 울림소리 사이에서 폐쇄음 'ㅂ'이 약화(Lenition)되면서 발생한 조건 이음(Allophone)이었다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(2) 도태 경로와 ㅂ 불규칙 활용의 형성</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIHxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">'ㅸ'은 1446년 훈민정음 창제 직후 서적(《용비어천가》 등)에는 선명하게 등장하지만, 불과 10여 년이 지난 1460년대(간경도감 간행 문헌)부터 급격히 자취를 감춘다. 이는 한국어 음운사에서 가장 빠르게 소멸한 사례이다.</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>소멸 메커니즘:</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>유성 마찰음 [&beta;]는 조음의 난이도가 높아, 마찰성을 잃고 원순 반모음<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㅗ/ㅜ [w]'</b>로 변모하였다.</span></span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIBAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>실제 변화 양상:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIBAC" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">15세기 초:<span>&nbsp;</span>더ᄯᅳ다<span>&nbsp;</span>[tə&beta;ɯ-da] -&gt; 15세기 후반:<span>&nbsp;</span><b>더우다</b></span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIBAD" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">15세기 초:<span>&nbsp;</span>고ᄫᅡ<span>&nbsp;</span>[ko&beta;a] -&gt; 15세기 후반:<span>&nbsp;</span><b>고와</b></span></li> </ul> </li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIBAE" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>역사적 화석:</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>이 변화는 현대 국어의<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㅂ 불규칙 활용'</b>을 낳았다. '돕-[助]'에 모음 어미 '-아'가 결합할 때 '도와'가 되고, '춥-[冷]'에 '-어'가 결합할 때 '추워'가 되는 현상은, 과거 어간과 어미 사이에 존재했던 'ㅸ'이 [w]로 바뀐 채 고착된 음운론적 유산이다.</span></span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">3. 반치음(ㅿ)의 점진적 탈락과 ㅅ 불규칙 활용 (16세기 말)</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(1) 음가와 성격</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">'반시옷' 또는 '반치음'으로 불리는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㅿ'</b>은 치조 마찰음 'ㅅ[s]'의 유성음 버전인<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>유성 치조 마찰음 [z]</b>(영어의 [z] 발음)로 추정된다. 이 역시 주로 울림소리 사이에서 환경적 제약을 받으며 존재했던 음소이다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(2) 도태 경로와 소멸 시기</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">'ㅿ'은 순경음 비읍보다는 훨씬 긴 생명력을 유지했으나, 16세기 중반을 넘어서면서 발음의 강도가 급격히 약화되기 시작하여 임진왜란(1592년)을 전후한 16세기 말에 완전히 소멸했다.</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>소멸 메커니즘:</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>[z] 발음은 마찰성과 유성성을 동시에 상실하면서, 자음으로서의 음가 자체를 잃고<span>&nbsp;</span><b>완전 탈락(Zero, &empty;)</b>하는 경로를 밟았다. 첫소리(초성)로 올 때는 소리 값이 없는 빈 기호인 'ㅇ'으로 교체되었다.</span></span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIxAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>실제 변화 양상:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIxAC" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">15세기:<span>&nbsp;</span>마ᅀᆞᆷ<span>&nbsp;</span>[mazəm] -&gt; 16세기 후반:<span>&nbsp;</span><b>마음</b></span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIxAD" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">15세기:<span>&nbsp;</span>아ᅀᆞ<span>&nbsp;</span>[azə] -&gt; 16세기 후반:<span>&nbsp;</span><b>아우</b></span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIxAE" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">15세기:<span>&nbsp;</span>가ᅀᅡ람<span>&nbsp;</span>[kazaram] -&gt; 16세기 후반:<span>&nbsp;</span><b>가람</b>(강)</span></li> </ul> </li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIIxAF" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>역사적 화석:</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>현대 국어의<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㅅ 불규칙 활용'</b>의 기저가 바로 이 'ㅿ'이다. '짓-[築]'에 '-어'를 붙이면 '지어'가 되고, '잇-[連]'에 '-어'를 붙이면 '이어'가 되는 것은, 본래 '짓다/잇다'의 15세기 어간 받침이 'ㅅ'이 아닌 'ㅿ'이었기 때문에, 모음 어미 앞에서 자음이 완전히 증발해 버린 결과이다.</span></span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">4. 아래아(ㆍ)의 2단계 음가 소멸과 문자 폐지의 장기성 (16세기~20세기 초)</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(1) 음가적 정의</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>'ㆍ(아래아)'</b>는 후설 저모음 혹은 중저모음인<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>[ʌ]</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">(현대 국어의 '어'보다 입을 더 크게 벌리고 혀를 뒤로 빼는 소리) 혹은 원순성을 약간 띤<span>&nbsp;</span><b>[ɔ]</b>로 재구된다. 훈민정음의 삼재(三才) 중 '천(天)'을 상징하는 핵심 모음이었으나, 음가의 소멸과 문자의 폐지가 수백 년의 시차를 두고 일어난 독특한 이력을 지닌다.</span></div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(2) 2단계 음소 소멸 경로</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">아래아의 소멸은 단어 내부의 위치에 따라 철저히 차등적인<span>&nbsp;</span><b>2단계 소멸 법칙</b>을 따랐다.</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>제1단계: 제2음절 이하에서의 'ㅡ'화 (16세기 후반)</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJhAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">단어의 첫 번째 글자가 아닌, 두 번째나 세 번째 글자에 위치한 'ㆍ'는 강세를 잃고 전형적인 비원순 고모음인 'ㅡ'로 하향 수렴했다.</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJhAC" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">예:<span>&nbsp;</span>가ᅀᆞᆷ<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span>가ᄋᆞᆷ<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>가슴</b><span>&nbsp;</span>/<span>&nbsp;</span>마ᅀᆞᆷ<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span>마ᄋᆞᆷ<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>마음</b></span></li> </ul> </li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJhAD" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>제2단계: 제1음절(어두)에서의 'ㅏ'화 (18세기 중반)</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJhAE" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">단어의 첫머리에 살아남아 있던 'ㆍ'는 18세기 영&middot;정조 시대를 거치면서 완전히 저모음인 'ㅏ'에 통합되며 소리(음가)의 독립성을 최종 상실했다.</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJhAF" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">예:<span>&nbsp;</span>ᄒᆞ늘<span>&nbsp;</span>[hʌnɯl] -&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>하늘</b><span>&nbsp;</span>/<span>&nbsp;</span>ᄃᆞ리<span>&nbsp;</span>[tʌri] -&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>다리</b></span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(3) 표기법상의 관습적 잔존과 최종 폐지</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIJxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">18세기 중반에 이미 'ㆍ'의 실제 발음은 지구상에서 사라졌으나(제주 방언의 고립적 잔재 제외), 문헌 표기 체계에서는 관습적&middot;보수적 전통에 의해 계속해서 쓰였다. 단어의 어원을 밝히거나 시각적 전통을 유지하려는 한글 표기의 보수성 때문이다. 아래아가 공식적으로 한글 맞춤법에서 추방된 것은 1933년 조선어학회가 제정한<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'한글 맞춤법 통일안'</b>에 의해서였다. 즉, 음가 소멸 후 무려 200년 가까이 문자로서의 형태만 영위했던 것이다.</span></div> <hr data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 32px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(128, 128, 128);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-pl="||[]" data-sfc-root="c" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">IV. 한&middot;일 양국의 중국 입성(入聲) 수용 체계 비교 분기</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIKRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">중국 중고음(中古音) 체계의 가장 큰 특징 중 하나는 음절 끝이 폐쇄음으로 급격히 막히는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>입성(入聲) 삼형제 [-p], [-t], [-k]</b>의 존재이다. 고대 시기 이 입성 계열의 한자음이 한반도와 일본 열도로 각각 수입될 때, 양국 언어가 지닌 음절 구조의 근본적 차이로 인해 인류 언어학적으로 매우 흥미로운 대조적 변모가 발생했다.</span></div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">1. 양국 언어의 음절 구조적 제약 차이</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIKhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>한국어 (폐음절 구조 발달):</b><span>&nbsp;</span>고대 한국어는 자음으로 음절을 끝맺을 수 있는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>종성(받침) 체계</b>가 고도로 발달해 있었다. 따라서 자음 단위의 입성을 음절 내 받침으로 흡수할 수 있는 내부적 공간이 존재했다.</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIKhAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>일본어 (철저한 개음절 구조):</b><span>&nbsp;</span>고대 일본어는 반드시 '자음+모음(CV)' 혹은 단독 '모음(V)'으로만 음절이 끝나는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>개음절(Open Syllable) 구조</b>를 고수했다. 음절 말에 홀로 남는 자음(받침)을 결코 용납하지 않는 언어적 특성 때문에, 중국의 입성 자음을 수용하려면 반드시 인위적인 모음을 첨가(Vowel Insertion)해야만 했다.</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">2. 입성 [-t]의 수용과 유음화(Liquidization) 메커니즘의 차이</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">(1) 한국어: [-t]에서<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㄹ'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>종성으로의 변모와 정착 시기</span></div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIKxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">중국 중고음의 혀끝 폐쇄음<span>&nbsp;</span>[-t](ㄷ 계열)는 한국 한자음에서 유독 'ㄹ'로 바뀌어 정착했다. (예: 月<span>&nbsp;</span>*[wʉat]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt; 월, 佛<span>&nbsp;</span>*[but]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt; 불).</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>초기 대응 (삼국시대):</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>한자가 최초로 대거 유입되던 고구려&middot;백제&middot;신라 시대에는 중국의 [-t]를 우리말의<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㄷ'</b>이나<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>'ㅅ'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>종성으로 인식해 받아들였다. 향찰과 이두에서 'ㅅ' 받침을 표기하기 위해 입성 한자인 '乙(을)'이나 '叱(질/싯)'을 대용했던 서사 습관이 이를 반증한다.</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILBAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>변모의 결정적 시기 (9세기~11세기):</b><span>&nbsp;</span>신라 말기에서 고려 초기 사이, 이 'ㄷ/ㅅ' 종성은 일제히 'ㄹ'로 유음화되었다.</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sae="" data-hveid="CAAILBAC" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>유음화 원인(조음 위치의 일치):</b><span>&nbsp;</span>폐쇄음<span>&nbsp;</span>[-t](ㄷ)와 설측음<span>&nbsp;</span>[-l](ㄹ)<span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">은 모두 혀끝을 윗잇몸에 대고 소리를 내는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>설단음(치조음)</b>으로 조음 위치가 완벽히 일치한다.</span></span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILBAD" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>연음 환경의 결합:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>한자어 뒤에 우리말 모음 조사(예:<span>&nbsp;</span>月 + 이<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span>*워디<span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">)가 결합할 때, 고대 한국어의 강력한 규칙인<span>&nbsp;</span><b>"모음 사이의 ㄷ은 ㄹ로 굴려 발음한다(유음화)"</b>가 작동했다.<span>&nbsp;</span></span>[*wə-di]가<span>&nbsp;</span>[*wə-ri]<span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">로 굴러가는 일상 구어적 빈도가 누적되자, 마침내 조사와 분리된 한자 고유의 독음 자체가<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'월(月)'</b>이라는 'ㄹ' 받침으로 역고착(Retro-fixation)된 것이다.</span></span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(2) 일본어: [-t]에서 파찰음화 [-tsu / -chi]로의 분기</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">일본어는 [-t] 자음을 받침으로 수용할 수 없었기에, 뒤에 모음<span>&nbsp;</span><b>[u]</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">나<span>&nbsp;</span><b>[i]</b>를 강제로 삽입하여 음절을 늘렸다.</span></span></div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>변모 과정:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>초기에는<span>&nbsp;</span>[tu]<span>&nbsp;</span>또는<span>&nbsp;</span>[ti]의 정직한 음절로 유입되었으나, 이후 일본어 내부의 구개음화 및 파찰음화(Affrication) 규칙이 적용되었다.</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILhAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>최종 형태:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>[tu]<span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">는 현대 일본어의<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'つ(tsu)'</b>로,<span>&nbsp;</span></span>[ti]<span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ち(chi)'</b>로 안착했다.</span></span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILhAC" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>대조 예시:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>중국어<span>&nbsp;</span><b>月</b>*[wʉat]<span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">는 한국에서는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'월'</b>이 되었으나, 일본에서는 모음 [u]가 삽입되어<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>がつ(gatsu)</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>혹은<span>&nbsp;</span><b>げつ(getsu)</b>라는 2음절 단어로 분화되었다.<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>日</b>*[ɲiɪt]<span>&nbsp;</span>역시 한국에서는 '일'이 되었으나 일본에서는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>にち(nichi)</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>혹은<span>&nbsp;</span><b>じつ(jitsu)</b>가 되었다.</span></span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">3. 입성 [-k]와 [-p]의 양국 수용 양상 대조</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(1) 입성 [-k] (목구멍 막히는 소리)</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>한국어 (ㄱ 받침 유지):</b><span>&nbsp;</span>한국어는 'ㄱ' 종성이 발달했으므로 중국어 [-k]를 고스란히<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㄱ' 받침</b>으로 원형 보존했다. (예: 國<span>&nbsp;</span>*[kwək]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>국</b><span>&nbsp;</span>/ 學<span>&nbsp;</span>*[ɦgʉ&aelig;k]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>학</b>)</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAILxAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>일본어 ([-ku / -ki] 분화):</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>일본어는 자음 끝을 막을 수 없어 모음 [u]나 [i]를 결합해<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'く(ku)'</b>나<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>'き(ki)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>음절로 탈바꿈시켰다. (예: 國 -&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>こく[koku]</b><span>&nbsp;</span>/ 驛 -&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>えき[eki]</b>)</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(2) 입성 [-p] (두 입술 막히는 소리)</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIMBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>한국어 (ㅂ 받침 유지):</b><span>&nbsp;</span>한국어는 'ㅂ' 종성을 활용해 중국어 [-p]의 입성 성질을 완벽히<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㅂ' 받침</b>으로 방어했다. (예: 法<span>&nbsp;</span>*[pjap]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>법</b><span>&nbsp;</span>/ 答<span>&nbsp;</span>*[tạp]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>답</b>)</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIMBAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>일본어 ([-fu]의 순음퇴화와 장음화):</b><span>&nbsp;</span>일본어는 초기에 [-p] 뒤에 모음 [u]를 붙여<span>&nbsp;</span><b>[pu](훗날 'ふ[fu]')</b><span>&nbsp;</span>음절로 받아들였다. (예: 法 -&gt; はふ [hafu]). 그러나 역사적으로 일본어 단어 내 내포된 '하행(h-)' 발음이 모음 '우(u)'로 약화되는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'순음퇴화(ハ行転呼音)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>현상이 일어났다. 결과적으로<span>&nbsp;</span>[hafu]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span>[hau]<span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>ほう[hō]</b>로 이행하며 음절 끝이 길게 늘어지는<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>장음화</b>의 길을 걸었다. (예: 十 -&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span>[jipu]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span>[jiu]<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span><b>じゅう[jū]</b>)</span></li> </ul> <hr data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 32px 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(128, 128, 128);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-pl="||[]" data-sfc-root="c" data-ke-style="style1" /> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">V. 세종대의 고조음 재현과 《동국정운》식 표기의 음운학적 기획</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIMhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">15세기 훈민정음 창제 직후 서적을 간행할 때 한자 뒤에 기이한 형태로 붙어있던 한글 표기, 즉<span>&nbsp;</span><b>《동국정운(東國正韻)》(1447년)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>체제는 세종대왕의 국가 통치 철학과 당대 최고 수준의 음운학적 통찰이 결합한 인위적 '음운 기획'의 결정체이다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">1. 《동국정운》의 편찬 목적과 언어 정치학</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAIMxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">세종대왕이 보기에, 당시 조선 대중들이 사용하던 한자 발음(속음)은 세월이 흐르며 변형되고 오염된 '상스러운 소리'였다. 특히 중국의 정통 사서와 유교 경전을 올바르게 읽고 명나라와의 사대(事大) 외교를 원활히 수행하기 위해서는, 중국 고대 서적의 정통 표준음인 고조음(古調音) 및 당&middot;명대의 중원음(中原音) 체계를 규격화할 필요가 있었다. 이에 국가 주도로 표준 한자음 사전인 《동국정운》을 편찬하여 현실의 오독(誤讀)을 전면 교정하고자 했다.</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">2. 음운론적 미스터리와 교정 기획의 실체</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(1) '이영보래(以影補來)'의 기획: ㄹ 받침의 입성성 복원</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAINBAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">세종대왕과 집현전 학자들은 앞 장에서 논한<span>&nbsp;</span><b>"조선인들이 중국의 입성 [-t]를 부드럽게 흘러가는 유음 'ㄹ'로 발음하는 현상"</b>을 치명적인 오류로 규정했다. 입성은 급하게 숨을 끊어야 하는 소리인데, 'ㄹ'은 소리를 늘이는 성질이 있어 음운론적 모순이 발생하기 때문이다.</span></div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAINRAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>해결의 표기 기획:</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>세종은 'ㄹ' 받침 옆에 목구멍소리이자 성문 폐쇄음(Glottal Stop) 기능을 하던<span>&nbsp;</span><b>여린히읗(ㆆ)</b>을 강제로 병기하는<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>'ㅭ'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>받침을 발명했다.</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAINRAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>음운학적 원리:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>혀끝으로 'ㄹ' 발음을 부드럽게 시작하다가, 그 직후<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'ㆆ'을 통해 목구멍을 콱 막아버리게(성문 폐쇄) 함으로써</b>, 원래 중국 중고음 [-t]가 가졌던 급박한 입성(막히는 소리)의 효과를 한글 표기 메커니즘 안에서 완벽히 재현하도록 유도한 것이다. 이를<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'이응(여린히읗)으로써 래모(ㄹ)를 보충한다'</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>하여<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'이영보래'</b>라 칭한다. (예:<span>&nbsp;</span></span>月<span>&nbsp;</span>현실음 [월] -&gt; 동국정운 표기<span>&nbsp;</span>ᅟᅯᇭ)</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="" data-animation-nesting="">(2) 초&middot;중&middot;종성 삼분법 강박과 형식적 이응(ㅇ) 받침 삽입</div> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAINhAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">세종은 훈민정음 창제의 철학적 기반인 '천&middot;지&middot;인' 삼재 사상에 맞추어, 모든 소리는 반드시 '초성-중성-종성'의 세 단계가 결합해야 비로소 하나의 완성된 우주(음절)를 이룬다고 보았다. 그러나 한자어 중에는 받침이 없는 개음절 단어(예: 步, 家, 衣)가 무수히 많았다.</div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAINxAA" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>해결의 표기 기획:</b><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span>&nbsp;</span>받침이 없는 한자어 표기 하단에 소리 값이 전혀 없는<span>&nbsp;</span><b>'이응(ㅇ)'</b>을 강제로 박아 넣었다. (예:<span>&nbsp;</span></span>步<span>&nbsp;</span>-&gt;<span>&nbsp;</span>보ᇡ)</span></li> <li data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sae="" data-complete="true" data-hveid="CAAINxAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""><b>음운학적 원리:</b><span>&nbsp;</span>시각적으로 초&middot;중&middot;종성의 완결성을 증명하려는 구조적 강박이자, 당시 중국 사전에 존재하던 미세한 모음 운미의 흔적을 형식적으로 보존하려는 학술적 기호였다. 이 'ㅇ' 받침은 묵음(Silent) 처리되어 실제 대중들이 발음할 때는 받침이 없는 것처럼 '보', '가'로 읽혔다.</span><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp=""></span></li> </ul> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-complete="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-root="ep" data-sfc-cp="">-</span></p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">본 논문은 핵심 논점인<span>&nbsp;</span></span><b>① 여몽간섭기 몽골어 어휘 유입과 언어&middot;사회적 파장, ② 중세 국어 소실 문자(ㅸ, ㅿ, ㆍ)의 음운론적 도태 과정, ③ 한&middot;일 양국의 중국 입성[-t, -p, -k] 수용 및 유음화 메커니즘, ④ 세종대 고조음 재현을 위한 《동국정운》 및 《홍무정운》의 음운 기획</b><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">을 상호 유기적으로 연결하여 심층 분석합니다.</span></p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3893 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3893#entry3893comment Mon, 22 Jun 2026 15:36:48 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3891 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bq3OR5/dJMcacQ2NNC/cuQlU0EIeNABjnJNCkk3xK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bq3OR5/dJMcacQ2NNC/cuQlU0EIeNABjnJNCkk3xK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bq3OR5/dJMcacQ2NNC/cuQlU0EIeNABjnJNCkk3xK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fbq3OR5%2FdJMcacQ2NNC%2FcuQlU0EIeNABjnJNCkk3xK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/WZV30/dJMcaiDLZmq/eBkwWMWC9u6NzDm3TotOnK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/WZV30/dJMcaiDLZmq/eBkwWMWC9u6NzDm3TotOnK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/WZV30/dJMcaiDLZmq/eBkwWMWC9u6NzDm3TotOnK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FWZV30%2FdJMcaiDLZmq%2FeBkwWMWC9u6NzDm3TotOnK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNcJxOd8T9o" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/VdAO7/dJMb8QMlI9M/zioYBeAss3ukSY0jCsbtx0/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=432_50_1202_388,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/bv7NJj/dJMb8XSfq89/PbsK80k3FcSqrZ7vgKkjm1/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=432_50_1202_388" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="天安门广场中弹台湾记者：我看到了最后一刻 | 柴静访谈" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nNcJxOd8T9o" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bZkXuw/dJMcaiRh8i0/y9qlXANJDz6K6u9K13Ptc1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bZkXuw/dJMcaiRh8i0/y9qlXANJDz6K6u9K13Ptc1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bZkXuw/dJMcaiRh8i0/y9qlXANJDz6K6u9K13Ptc1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbZkXuw%2FdJMcaiRh8i0%2Fy9qlXANJDz6K6u9K13Ptc1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[기록물 분석 안내서] 파편화된 개인의 기록, 거대한 역사의 숨결이 되다</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 머리말: 왜 우리는 '공식 기록' 너머의 '개인 기록'에 주목하는가?</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">역사는 흔히 승자의 문법이나 국가의 공식 문서로 정의되곤 합니다. 그러나 아카이브 전문가의 시선에서 볼 때, 공식 기록은 때로 '전략적 누락'과 '건조한 요약'의 산물입니다. 우리가 1989년의 봄을 복원하기 위해 대만 &lt;중국시보&gt;의&nbsp;<b>서종무(쉬쭝마오) 기자</b>가 남긴 파편화된 취재 수첩과, 광장에서 발견된&nbsp;<b>20세 여학생의 일기</b>에 주목하는 이유는 명확합니다. 이 기록들은 공식 역사가 놓치기 쉬운 '현장의 긴박함'과 '개인의 신체적 고통'을 보존하고 있기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기록은 단순한 종이 조각이 아닙니다. 권력이 과거를 지우려 할 때, 개인이 남긴 파편들은 그에 저항하는 **'살아있는 증거'**가 됩니다. 거시사와 미시사의 분석적 차이를 이해하는 것부터 우리의 기록 분석은 시작됩니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기록물 분석의 관점: 거시사와 미시사</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구분</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">거시사 (Macro-History)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">미시사 (Micro-History)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>분석 대상</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">국가 구조, 군사 작전, 공식 법령</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">개인의 내면, 신체적 감각, 찰나의 결단</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>주요 사료</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">관보, 계엄령 성명서, 공식 뉴스</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">일기, 사진 필름, 혈흔이 묻은 옷, 취재수첩</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사적 기능</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">사건의 인과관계와 구조적 흐름 파악</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">현장의 온도와 인간성 상실/회복의 순간 복원</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>아카이브 가치</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">객관적 지표와 통계적 확증 제공</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">공식 기록의 '틈새'를 메우는 입체적 진실성</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;다음 섹션에서는 역사의 한복판에서 쓰인 가장 사적인 기록인 '일기'를 통해 당시의 내면을 들여다보겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. [사료 분석 1] 20세 여학생의 일기: 혁명의 낭만과 고립된 공포</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">광장에서 발견된 한 여학생의 일기는 1989년의 봄이 단순한 정치적 운동이 아닌, 누군가의 생생한 삶의 궤적이었음을 증명합니다. 그녀의 기록은 초기 민주주의에 대한 성숙한 열망이 시간이 흐름에 따라 어떻게 처절한 '구조 신호'로 변모했는지 보여주는 결정적 사료입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"우리는 소문에 따라 수동적으로 움직여서는 안 된다... 지치게 만드는 산발적인 행진을 줄이고, 선전 공세를 펼치며 정부와 대화를 유지해야 한다." &mdash;&nbsp;<i>일기 내용 중 (초기의 논리적 서술)</i></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"SOS (긴급 구조 신호)" &mdash;&nbsp;<i>일기 여백에 남겨진 기호 (언어의 상실과 공포)</i></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>일기에 나타난 심리적 전이와 기록의 종결</b></span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>민주주의를 향한 지성적 열망</b>&nbsp;&rarr; 정부와의 대화와 조직적 행동을 촉구하는 성숙한 시민의식의 표출.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>고립감과 누적된 피로</b>&nbsp;&rarr; 친구와 환희를 갈망하며 혁명의 무게 아래 짓눌린 개인의 연약함 노출.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>언어의 붕괴와 상징의 등장</b>&nbsp;&rarr; 논리적 서술이 불가능한 극한의 공포 속에서 문장 대신 'SOS'라는 기호를 사용. 이는 기록이 언어를 넘어 신체적 위협에 직면했음을 의미함.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>사료적 절벽: 6월 3일 밤 11시 20분</b>&nbsp;&rarr; 일기가 중단된 이 시점은 단순히 기록의 멈춤이 아닙니다. 계엄군이 광장을 포위하고 '비극의 불야성'이 시작되던 그 시각, 기록자가 더 이상 펜을 들 수 없는 물리적 한계 상황에 도달했음을 보여주는 가장 참혹한 증거입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;일기가 내면의 목소리를 담았다면, 기자의 카메라는 그날의 가장 참혹하고도 진실한 외면을 기록했습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. [사료 분석 2] 서종무 기자의 사진과 취재수첩: 뷰파인더에 박제된 진실</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서종무 기자의 기록은 기자의 신체적 고통이 어떻게 역사적 아카이브로 승화되는지를 보여줍니다. 6월 4일 새벽, 그는 광장의 마지막 순간을 포착하다 **소구경 탄환(자성탄)**에 의한 목 관통상을 입었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서종무 기자의 기록물에서 얻을 수 있는 3가지 핵심 인사이트</b></span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신체의 영구적 각인: '살아있는 기록물'로서의 인간:</b>&nbsp;자성탄은 그의 척추 부근을 지나며&nbsp;<b>교감신경계에 영구적 손상</b>을 입혔습니다. 왼쪽 신체는 마비되고 오른쪽은 온도 감각을 상실한 그의 신체는 30년이 지난 지금도 매 순간 통증을 통해 그날을 '현재형'으로 기록하고 있습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>청각적 현장감의 복원:</b>&nbsp;사진이 담지 못한 진실은 그의 증언과 수첩에 남아 있습니다. 그는 텐트를 짓밟는 탱크 소리를 **"집을 부수는 소리"**로 묘사했습니다. 이는 시각적 충격을 넘어 광장의 물리적 파괴를 입체적으로 재구성하게 합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기록의 소명과 사료의 보존:</b>&nbsp;서 기자가 30년간 사진과 일기, 그리고 **전신주에서 직접 떼어낸 '5월 24일 양상쿤 연설문(당내 분열의 결정적 증거)'**을 폐기하지 않고 보관한 이유는 '생존의 이유'를 증명하기 위해서입니다. 그는 자신이 살아남은 이유가 그날의 진실을 증언하기 위한 역사적 소명에 있다고 믿습니다.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;기록은 비단 당사자만의 몫이 아닙니다. 그를 살려낸 이름 없는 이들의 행동 또한 하나의 거대한 기록으로 완성됩니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. [사료 분석 3] 양도의 기록과 민중의 연대: 기록되지 않은 영웅들</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서종무 기자의 동료 양도(양두)의 시각에서 본 기록들은 공식 문서에서 '폭도'로 분류될 수 있는 시민들을 '숭고한 생명 수호자'로 재정의합니다. 특히 수술실에서 의사가 양도에게 건넨 **'차가운 금속 탄환'**은 그 어떤 문서보다 강력한 물리적 사료입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>민중의 기여와 무형의 기록 체크리스트</b></span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>목수 소(小):</b>&nbsp;수베이에서 온 노동자로, 서 기자를 7일간 헌신적으로 돌봄. "대가는 필요 없다"는 그의 말은 민초의 순수한 인류애를 상징함.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>간호사 리(李):</b>&nbsp;자신의 피를 직접 수혈하며 서 기자를 살려냄. "내 피가 당신 몸에 흐르고 있다"는 말은 생물학적 연대를 통한 역사의 공유를 의미함.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>삼륜차 노인:</b>&nbsp;총탄이 빗발치는 거리에서 비명을 지르며 부상자를 실어 나름. 군대를 향해 침을 뱉던 그의 분노는 기록되지 못한 민중의 저항 정신을 대변함.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>물리적 증거(탄환):</b>&nbsp;수술실 의사가 "중국인을 위해 진실을 보도해달라"며 건넨 탄환. 이는 단순한 의료 폐기물이 아닌, 역사의 '구강(Oral) 명령'을 담은 유물임.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;이제 이 파편화된 일기, 사진, 증언들을 하나로 모아 하나의 완전한 역사적 서사를 구축하는 방법을 배워보겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 가이드: 1차 사료를 입체적으로 분석하는 4단계 방법론</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">아카이브 전문가로서 제안하는 다음의 4단계 방법론을 통해 흩어진 조각들을 역사로 재구성할 수 있습니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>에페메라의 삼각측량 (Triangulation of Ephemera):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>예시:</b>&nbsp;서 기자가 수집한 '5월 24일 유인물'과 광장에 세워진 '민주 여신상' 사진, 그리고 학생들의 일기를 교차 분석하십시오. 여신상 건립이 철수를 고민하던 학생들에게 어떤 '촉매제'가 되었는지, 그 물리적 현존이 역사의 물줄기를 어떻게 바꿨는지 파악하는 것이 핵심입니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>공식-비공식 기록의 불일치 분석 (Discrepancy Analysis):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>예시:</b>&nbsp;정부의 "반혁명 폭란" 방송과 서 기자가 목격한 "시민들에게 차를 대접받는 병사들"의 모습을 대조하십시오. 공식 기록이 '적대감'을 강조할 때, 개인의 기록이 포착한 '인간적 유대'는 역사 왜곡을 방어하는 방패가 됩니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>감정의 고고학적 복원:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>예시:</b>&nbsp;서 기자가 30년 후 고통을 "습관이 되었다"고 말하며 보인 평정심 이면의 무게를 읽어내십시오. 일기 속 여학생의 흐트러진 필체는 단순히 글씨의 변화가 아니라, 다가올 비극에 대한 신체적 전율을 고스란히 담고 있습니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>현재로의 시간적 가교 설정 (Temporal Bridge):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>예시:</b>&nbsp;과거의 기록을 현재의 화해를 위한 도구로 사용하십시오. 서 기자가 훗날 대만에서 과거 적대 관계였던 지하당원의 유해를 찾는 일에 협조한 사례는, 기록이 '증오'를 넘어 '평화와 안식'의 토대가 되어야 함을 보여줍니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;기록을 분석하는 법을 익혔다면, 마지막으로 우리가 이 기록들을 보존해야 하는 궁극적인 이유를 되새겨 봅시다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 결론: 기록하는 인간이 역사를 이긴다</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1989년 광장에서 일기를 썼던&nbsp;<b>20세의 여학생은 이제 57세의 중년</b>이 되었습니다. 그녀의 청춘과 갈망은 서종무 기자의 상자 속, 빛바랜 일기장에 박제된 채 대만에서 보존되고 있습니다. 이처럼 개인의 기록은 수십 년의 세월을 건너뛰어 현재의 우리와 대화하는 '시간의 가교'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서 기자는 우리에게 말합니다.&nbsp;<b>"흐르는 피는 증오를 위한 것이 아니다."</b>&nbsp;권력은 망각을 강요하지만, 기록하는 인간은 그 망각의 벽에 균열을 냅니다. 우리가 이 파편들을 수집하고 분석하는 이유는 복수를 위해서가 아니라, 다시는 그런 비극이 되풀이되지 않도록 '구원'과 '화해'의 지도를 그리기 위함입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> [전문가의 조언] 아카이브의 철학</b>&nbsp;"역사는 거창한 기념비가 아니라, 누군가 죽음을 무릅쓰고 건넨 금속 탄환 한 발, 멈춰버린 일기의 마지막 한 줄 속에 숨 쉬고 있습니다. 기록은 인간을 배신하지 않습니다. 여러분이 보존하는 오늘의 파편이 훗날 거대한 권력의 침묵을 깨뜨릴 유일한 목소리가 될 것입니다."</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/7JYSD/dJMcaiKtNWM/gdEESWVTYHS81wEg7mwCX1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/7JYSD/dJMcaiKtNWM/gdEESWVTYHS81wEg7mwCX1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/7JYSD/dJMcaiKtNWM/gdEESWVTYHS81wEg7mwCX1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F7JYSD%2FdJMcaiKtNWM%2FgdEESWVTYHS81wEg7mwCX1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>현장 취재 윤리 보고서: 극한 상황에서의 소명과 기록의 책임</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 서론: 기록의 사명과 생존의 경계</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">분쟁 지역과 사회적 격변의 현장에서 언론인이 직면하는 위험은 단순한 직업적 부수 효과가 아니라, 진실을 향한 응시와 생존이라는 본능이 충돌하며 발생하는 치명적 상관관계의 산물입니다. 1989년 천안문 사건의 한복판에 섰던 대만 《중국시보》 서종무(徐宗茂) 기자의 사례는 이러한 저널리즘적 실존의 문제를 가장 비극적이면서도 숭고하게 드러냅니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당시 31세의 서종무 기자가 입은 부상의 실태는 취재 현장의 참혹함을 고스란히 증명합니다. 탄도 보고서에 따르면 그는 &lsquo;소구경 총기에 의한 근거리 사격(小口徑槍支近距離射擊)&rsquo;을 당했습니다. 이는 단순한 유탄에 맞은 사고가 아니라 의도된 사격이었음을 시사합니다. 총탄은 그의 뒷목으로 진입하여 목구멍을 관통하고 척추 인근을 스쳐 나갔으며, 안면이 지면에 충돌하며 치아 7개가 소실되었습니다. 이로 인해 그는 교감신경의 영구적 손상을 입어 좌측 신체는 반마비 상태가 되었고, 우측 신체는 통각과 온도 감각을 상실한 채 평생을 살아가게 되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">언론인이 이러한 치명적 파멸의 위협 앞에서도 끝내 현장을 떠나지 않는 것은 단순한 무모함이 아닙니다. 그것은 역사의 '마지막 순간'을 목격하고 기록해야 한다는 저널리스트의 실존적 본능이 죽음의 공포를 압도했기 때문입니다. 이 비극적인 신체적 부상은 단순한 사고를 넘어, 취재 현장에서의 윤리적 결단이 한 인간의 삶에 어떤 장기적 흔적을 남기는지 탐구하게 합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 극한 상황에서의 직업적 선택과 윤리적 딜레마</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">현장에서 '목격자'로서의 의무와 개인의 '안전' 사이의 갈등은 언론인에게 가장 가혹한 윤리적 시험대입니다. 서종무 기자가 탱크가 광장에 진입하는 최후의 순간에도 "마지막을 보겠다"고 결단한 심리적 배경에는 역사의 증언자로서 자신의 자리를 지키겠다는 지엄한 전문적 책임감이 자리하고 있었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당시 현장에 있었던 20세 여학생의 일기는 기록자가 존재해야 하는 이유를 역설적으로 증명합니다. 일기 속에는 "피의 도살을 냉정한 눈빛으로 맞이하겠다"는 결연함과 동시에, 친구를 만나고 평범한 기쁨을 누리고 싶어 하는 미숙한 인간적 갈망이 교차합니다. 이러한 개인의 내밀한 기록과 파편화된 공포는 언론인의 렌즈와 펜을 거쳐 비로소 역사의 실체적 증언으로 변모합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">특히 주목해야 할 점은 당시 학생 리더들에 대한 서종무 기자의 비판적 시각입니다. 그는 현장에서의 미숙함과 책임감 부재를 지적하며, 현장을 끝까지 지키지 않은 리더들과 대비되는 기록자의 우월적 윤리 가치를 드러냈습니다. 정부의 취재 금지 명령 하에서도 현장을 떠나지 않은 기자들의 집단적 태도는 권력의 통제보다 진실의 보존이 우선이라는 저널리즘의 절대 명제를 실천한 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이러한 개인적 결단은 현장의 시민들과 의료진이라는 '이름 없는 조력자들'의 윤리적 실천을 통해 완성됩니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 인도주의적 연대와 기록의 공동 책임</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서종무 기자의 기록이 살아남아 역사가 될 수 있었던 것은 언론인 개인의 투혼을 넘어, 현장 시민들과의 인도주의적 연대가 있었기에 가능했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수베이 출신의 목수 소조(小趙)는 군대가 진입하는 극도의 위험 속에서도 낯선 이방인 기자를 삼륜차와 평판차에 실어 병원으로 날랐습니다. 또한 동료 양도(楊渡) 기자가 만난 이(李) 간호사는 정치적 위험과 자원 부족 속에서도 자신의 혈액을 두 번이나 수혈하며 "내 몸에 당신의 피가 흐르고 있다"는 말로 생명의 연대를 확인시켜 주었습니다. 이들의 행위는 이데올로기를 초월한 '조건 없는 선의'이자 진실을 지키기 위한 공동의 투쟁이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기록의 책임은 수술실에서도 이어졌습니다. 의사가 기자의 몸에서 적출된 탄환을 건네며 "진상을 보도해 달라"고 요청한 장면은 기록의 주체가 기자 개인에서 공동체 전체로 확장되는 결정적 순간입니다. 시민들이 부상당한 기자를 위해 바리케이드를 치우고 길을 열어준 행위는, 기자가 짊어진 기록의 소명이 곧 그들 자신의 진실을 지키는 일임을 인식한 상징적 연대였습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">타인의 희생으로 얻은 두 번째 삶은 기자에게 '개인적 트라우마의 극복'이라는 새로운 윤리적 과제를 부여합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 트라우마의 승화: 고통의 기록에서 역사의 복원으로</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">사건 이후 서종무 기자의 삶은 영구적인 신경 손상과 매 순간 지속되는 신경통이라는 형벌 같은 고통의 연속이었습니다. 그러나 그는 이 고통에 함몰되지 않았습니다. 그는 자신이 살아남은 이유를 기록의 완성을 위한 소명으로 정의하며, 30년 넘는 세월 동안 고통을 역사의 증언으로 치환해 왔습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">특히 그는 이 비극적 고통을 상업적으로 소비하거나 '팔아먹는(販賣)' 행위를 단호히 거부했습니다. 이는 고통을 훈장으로 삼지 않겠다는 전문 직업인으로서의 긍지이자 미디어 윤리의 극치입니다. 사건 1년 뒤 다시 찾은 천안문 광장에서 그는 파손된 계단과 탱크의 흔적을 보며 의연한 평정심을 유지했습니다. 이는 고통을 원한으로 바꾸지 않고, 관찰자이자 역사학자로서 사건을 객관화하려는 초연한 태도입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그의 후속 활동인 '2.28 사건' 기념 전시 주도와 대륙 지하당원 유해 송환 조력 등은 대만과 대륙의 비극적 역사를 가로지르며 상처를 보듬는 윤리적 실천으로 평가받아야 마땅합니다. 기자의 고통은 원한의 근거가 아니라, 오히려 민족의 상처를 보듬고 화해를 도모하는 넓은 시야의 밑거름이 됩니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 저널리즘의 궁극적 지향점: 정치 너머의 '삶'</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">저널리즘의 본질적 목적은 정치적 승리가 아니라, 어떤 상황에서도 보호받아야 할 '인간의 삶'을 증언하는 데 있습니다. "생명은 정치가 아니라 삶 그 자체"라는 서종무 기자의 철학은 현대 저널리스트들이 견지해야 할 휴머니즘의 정수를 보여줍니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그는 과거의 적대 관계였던 지하당원의 유해를 가족에게 돌려주는 일에 헌신하며 '보복의 순환'을 끊는 기록자의 역할을 정의했습니다. 이는 기록이 단순히 과거를 정죄하는 도구가 아니라 미래의 화해를 위한 토대가 되어야 함을 시사합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[현장 취재 윤리 수칙 3계명]</span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>소명적 응시의 완수:</b>&nbsp;어떤 위협과 압력 하에서도 역사의 현장을 마지막 순간까지 포착하며, 진실을 기록하는 전문적 의지를 저버리지 않는다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인도주의적 조력의 존중:</b>&nbsp;기록은 기자의 단독 작업이 아닌 시민들과의 연대로 완성됨을 명심하고, 그들의 희생과 선의가 헛되지 않도록 기록의 진정성을 수호한다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>보복을 넘어서는 화해의 기록:</b>&nbsp;기록의 목적은 원한과 증오를 부추기는 것이 아니라, 진실 규명을 통해 비극적 연쇄를 끊고 민족적&middot;인류애적 화해의 성찰을 제공하는 데 둔다.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결국 기록의 목적은 증오를 부추기는 것이 아니라, 더 나은 미래를 위한 성찰의 토대를 마련하는 데 있습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 결론: 역사의 목격자들을 위한 헌사</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서종무 기자의 신체에 새겨진 흉터는 단순한 부상의 흔적이 아니라 역사의 증인으로서 몸에 새겨진 훈장입니다. 대만 기자인 그의 부상이 현장 시민들과 의료진, 즉 '중국인의 피'로 치유되었다는 사실은 이데올로기의 장벽을 넘어서는 인도주의적 화해의 가능성을 웅변합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서종무 기자와 양도 기자가 30여 년의 세월을 넘어 백발의 노인이 되어 나누는 우정은 기록자들의 연대가 갖는 강인한 힘을 보여줍니다. 이들이 남긴 기록과 고통은 우리에게 분명한 메시지를 던집니다. "유혈은 원한을 위한 것이 아니다." 기자의 고통은 역사의 상처를 치유하는 향유가 되어, 증오를 넘어서는 더 높은 차원의 화해와 성숙한 미래를 우리에게 요청하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/lmQH4/dJMcadbiXsY/2C6Kqh91KIEFrRgKzi4myK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/lmQH4/dJMcadbiXsY/2C6Kqh91KIEFrRgKzi4myK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/lmQH4/dJMcadbiXsY/2C6Kqh91KIEFrRgKzi4myK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FlmQH4%2FdJMcadbiXsY%2F2C6Kqh91KIEFrRgKzi4myK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dh0r0j/dJMcag6ZYPF/TyZmS6Ct2Eje3khmWckekk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dh0r0j/dJMcag6ZYPF/TyZmS6Ct2Eje3khmWckekk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dh0r0j/dJMcag6ZYPF/TyZmS6Ct2Eje3khmWckekk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fdh0r0j%2FdJMcag6ZYPF%2FTyZmS6Ct2Eje3khmWckekk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="2752" height="1536" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bNc7sD/dJMcaf73Hzh/wv8MUYF5ADRPP0WQMsg2L1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bNc7sD/dJMcaf73Hzh/wv8MUYF5ADRPP0WQMsg2L1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bNc7sD/dJMcaf73Hzh/wv8MUYF5ADRPP0WQMsg2L1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbNc7sD%2FdJMcaf73Hzh%2Fwv8MUYF5ADRPP0WQMsg2L1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[인간 존엄성 사례집] 극한의 위기 속에서 피어난 인류애: 1989년 북경의 이름 모를 영웅들</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 서론: 비극의 현장과 한 기자의 기록</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1989년 6월 4일 새벽, 북경 천안문 광장 인근은 포성과 비명으로 가득한 아수라장이었습니다. 그 혼란의 한복판에서 대만의 '중국시보' 소속 31세 청년 기자 **서종무(徐宗茂)**는 취재 도중 근거리에서 발사된 총탄에 목을 맞고 쓰러졌습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">탄환은 그의 후두를 관통하여 척추 근처를 지나갔고, 그 충격으로 치아 7개가 한꺼번에 빠져나갔습니다. 바닥에 쓰러진 그의 목에서는&nbsp;<b>'양을 잡을 때처럼' 엄청난 양의 피가 쏟아졌고</b>, 그는 자신이 곧 죽을 것이라는 공포와 마주했습니다. 자아를 잃어가는 생사의 기로, 절망적인 죽음의 그림자가 드리운 그 순간, 기적처럼 낯선 이들의 손길이 그를 향하기 시작했습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 첫 번째 영웅: 이름 없는 목수 '샤오샤오(小肖)'</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">의식을 잃어가는 서종무를 가장 먼저 발견하고 손을 내민 사람은 수베이(蘇北) 출신의 젊은 목수 **샤오샤오(小肖)**였습니다. 그는 타향인 북경에 올라와 하루하루를 어렵게 살아가는 평범한 노동자였으나, 군대가 진입하는 극도로 위험한 상황에서 이방인을 구하기 위해 몸을 던졌습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>용기 있는 행동:</b>&nbsp;샤오샤오는 자신보다 훨씬 체구가 큰 서종무를 삼륜차에 싣고, 다시 평판차로 옮겨가며 군대의 감시망을 피해 동인병원으로 그를 이송했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>헌신적인 간호:</b>&nbsp;그는 단순히 병원에 데려다주는 것에 그치지 않고, 7일 동안 병상을 지키며 서종무의 곁을 지켰습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>순수한 선의:</b>&nbsp;훗날 서종무의 동료 양도(楊渡)가 감사의 뜻으로 사례금을 건네려 하자, 넉넉지 않은 형편임에도 불구하고 자신의 주머니에서 십여 위안을 꺼내 보이며 거절했습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"나도 돈이 있습니다. (돈 때문에 구한 것이 아닙니다.)" &mdash;&nbsp;<b>샤오샤오</b>, 사례금을 거절하며 남긴 말</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">샤오샤오의 이러한 태도는 존엄성이 결코 물질적 풍요에서 나오는 것이 아니라, 보상을 바라지 않는 인간 본연의 순수한 선의에서 비롯됨을 보여줍니다. 절망적인 죽음의 그림자가 드리운 그 순간, 기적처럼 낯선 이들의 손길이 그를 향하기 시작했습니다. 샤오샤오의 헌신은 병원이라는 또 다른 사선(死線)에서 의료진의 숭고한 결단으로 이어졌습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 두 번째 영웅: 피와 진실을 나눈 의료진</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동인병원에 도착한 서종무를 맞이한 것은 밀려드는 사상자들로 인해 아비규환이 된 병원의 의료진이었습니다. 그들은 정치적 풍파 속에서도 모든 부상자를 차별 없이 구하는 '생명 보호'의 원칙을 지켜냈습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 의료진의 헌신과 가치 대조</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 14.302325%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주체</span></td> <td style="width: 27.558141%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구체적 행위</span></td> <td style="width: 32.32558%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">감수했던 위험 (신체적/윤리적)</span></td> <td style="width: 25.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">학습 포인트</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 14.302325%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>이(李) 간호사</b></span></td> <td style="width: 27.558141%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전날 이미 헌혈을 했음에도 서종무를 위해 다시 자신의 피를 직접 수혈함.</span></td> <td style="width: 32.32558%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">연속된 수혈로 인한 신체적 무리와 정치적 추궁 가능성</span></td> <td style="width: 25.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">생명을 향한 무조건적인 헌신과 유대감</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 14.302325%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>익명의 의사들</b></span></td> <td style="width: 27.558141%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수술 중 적출한 탄환을 동료 양도에게 건네며 진실을 알려달라고 요청함.</span></td> <td style="width: 32.32558%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">권력에 맞서 진실을 보존하려는 행위에 따른 신변의 위협</span></td> <td style="width: 25.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전문직의 양심과 역사적 진실의 힘</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 간호사는 회복 중인 서종무에게 **"내 혈액이 당신 몸에 흐르고 있으니 당신은 죽지 않을 것"**이라며 따뜻한 생명의 연대감을 전했습니다. 이는 단순한 치료를 넘어선 인간적인 구원이었습니다. 개인의 헌신은 병원 밖에서 길을 터주었던 수많은 시민의 집단적 용기로 확장되었습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 세 번째 영웅: 길을 터준 이름 모를 북경 시민들</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서종무의 상태가 악화되어 천단병원으로 긴급 이송되어야 했을 때, 도로는 이미 군대와 시민들이 설치한 바리케이드로 꽉 막혀 있었습니다. 이때 평범한 시민들이 보여준 공동체 정신은 한 생명을 살리는 결정적 열쇠가 되었습니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>자발적 협력:</b>&nbsp;구급차의 사이렌 소리와 "대만 동포 기자가 다쳤다! 도와달라!"는 외침에 길가에 있던 수십 명의 시민이 너나 할 것 없이 달려나왔습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>장애물 제거:</b>&nbsp;시민들은 힘을 합쳐 길을 막고 있던 대형 버스를 밀어내고 거대한 돌덩이들을 직접 치워 구급차가 지나갈 수 있는 통로를 열어주었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>생존의 시간 확보:</b>&nbsp;시민들의 도움 덕분에 구급차는 단 10분 만에 천단병원에 도착할 수 있었고, 서종무 기자는 적시에 정밀 검사와 치료를 받을 수 있었습니다.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이러한 인류애의 연쇄 반응은 훗날 서종무 기자가 고통을 딛고 화해의 길을 걷게 하는 원동력이 되었습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 종합 통찰: '증오'를 넘어선 '생명'의 가치</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그날의 총탄으로 서종무 기자는 평생 지워지지 않는 깊은 상흔을 얻었습니다. 그는 현재&nbsp;<b>왼쪽 몸은 반마비 상태이며, 오른쪽 몸은 촉각과 온도 감각을 상실하여</b>&nbsp;자신도 모르게 몸에 상처를 입기도 합니다. 매 순간 이어지는 강렬한 신경통 속에서도 그는 증오 대신 '생명의 가치'를 선택했습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>평온 (Serenity):</b>&nbsp;자신을 쏜 병사를 원망하지 않습니다. 그는 "그 병사 역시 시대의 상황 속에 놓인 어린 청년이었을 뿐"이라며 가해자를 한 인간으로 바라보는 초연함을 유지합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>이해 (Understanding):</b>&nbsp;"생명은 정치가 아니라 생활 그 자체"라고 말합니다. 거창한 이데올로기보다 중요한 것은 개개인이 누리는 소박한 일상과 생명의 존엄성임을 깨달은 것입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>화해 (Reconciliation):</b>&nbsp;그는 과거의 상처를 들추어 증오를 생산하는 대신, 민족의 화해와 평화를 위해 역사적 기록을 정리하고 갈등을 치유하는 삶을 살고 있습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결국 우리를 구원하는 것은 거창한 이데올로기가 아니라, 곁에 있는 타인을 향한 따뜻한 시선과 손길입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 결론: 학습자를 위한 질문 (고찰)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 사례집을 통해 극한의 위기 속에서도 빛났던 인간 존엄성을 되새겨 보며, 다음 질문들에 대해 스스로 답해 보시기 바랍니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q1. 만약 당신이 샤오샤오였다면, 총성이 울리는 위험한 현장에서 낯선 이방인을 구하기 위해 삼륜차를 끌고 나설 수 있었을까요? 그가 보여준 용기의 근원은 무엇이라고 생각합니까?</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q2. "내 몸에 당신의 피가 흐르고 있다"는 간호사의 말은, 우리가 타인과 맺고 있는 보이지 않는 '생명적 연결성'과 사회적 연대에 대해 무엇을 시사하나요?</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q3. 비극적인 역사 속에서 우리가 진정으로 기억하고 계승해야 할 가치는 '누가 누구를 죽였는가'에 대한 분노인가요, 아니면 '누가 누구를 살렸는가'에 대한 인류애인가요?</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가장 어두운 밤에도 누군가는 촛불을 켜고 있었으며, 그 촛불들이 모여 한 인간의 생명과 존엄을 지켜냈습니다. 우리 역시 타인의 고통 앞에 기꺼이 촛불이 될 수 있는 존재임을 기억해야 합니다.</b></span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Bp6Tc/dJMcahY8jLh/QC0r0nV3zp6FqYm93l4AU1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Bp6Tc/dJMcahY8jLh/QC0r0nV3zp6FqYm93l4AU1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Bp6Tc/dJMcahY8jLh/QC0r0nV3zp6FqYm93l4AU1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FBp6Tc%2FdJMcahY8jLh%2FQC0r0nV3zp6FqYm93l4AU1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cHn1v7/dJMcag6ZY4W/CnKSqkiEGjMOo9n4ik4VAk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cHn1v7/dJMcag6ZY4W/CnKSqkiEGjMOo9n4ik4VAk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cHn1v7/dJMcag6ZY4W/CnKSqkiEGjMOo9n4ik4VAk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FcHn1v7%2FdJMcag6ZY4W%2FCnKSqkiEGjMOo9n4ik4VAk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사적 화해 전략 기획안: 이념을 넘어선 인간적 유대와 평화적 대화 모델</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 서론: 역사적 상흔과 인도주의적 연대의 발현</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 기획안은 1989년 천안문 사건이라는 현대사의 비극적 분점 속에서, 물리적 폭력을 넘어선 인도주의적 행동이 어떻게 갈등 해결의 전략적 자산이 될 수 있는지 분석합니다. 당시 대만 중시보(中國時報) 기자였던 서종무(徐宗茂)가 입은 치명적 부상은 국가 폭력의 비인간성을 상징하는 동시에, 그를 구원한 평범한 시민들의 행동은 이념적 대립을 해소할 유일한 대안으로서의 '인간적 유대'를 증명합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[국가 폭력의 실상: 서종무 기자의 신체적 피해]</b></span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>피격 분석:</b>&nbsp;'소구경 총기에 의한 근거리 사격'. 자탄이 후두부로 진입하여 목을 관통하고 척추를 스침.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>물리적 파괴:</b>&nbsp;현장에서 치아 7개 즉시 소실. 자아의 존엄마저 파괴되어 사진 속의 자신을 "사람으로 인식하지 못할 정도"의 참혹한 상태.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>영구적 손상:</b>&nbsp;교감신경의 영구적 손상으로 신체 좌측은 반마비, 우측은 촉각과 온도 감각을 상실함. 매 분 매 초 지속되는 강렬한 신경통 수반.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이러한 극한의 상황에서 서종무를 구한 주체들은 이념적 동지들이 아니었습니다. 수베이 출신의 목수 '소조(小趙)'는 군대가 진입하는 위험 속에서도 이방인을 포기하지 않았고, '이(李) 간호사'는 자신의 피를 직접 수혈하며 생명의 경계를 지켰습니다. 이들의 행동은 '당연히 해야 할 일'이라는 인간의 본원적 선량함에 기인한 것으로, 이는 적대적 관계를 해체하고 새로운 화해 모델을 설계하는 데 있어 가장 강력한 인도주의적 기초가 됩니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 갈등의 변곡점: '분노'에서 '이해와 용서'로의 전이</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">갈등 해결 전문가의 관점에서 서종무의 진정한 위대함은 신체적 회복을 넘어선 '심리적 초월'에 있습니다. 그는 개인의 고통을 정치적 선전 도구로 사용하는 '피해의 자산화(Marketing of Suffering)'를 거부하고, 비극의 메커니즘을 냉철하게 분석하는 전략적 성찰의 단계로 나아갔습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>낭만적 상상의 붕괴와 현실의 자각:</b>&nbsp;서종무는 당초 혁명에 대한 '낭만적 상상'을 품었으나, 현장에서 들려온 탱크의 굉음과 천막이 으스러지는 비참한 소리, 그리고 지면의 진동을 통해 국가 권력의 실체와 마주했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정치적 미숙함에 대한 통찰:</b>&nbsp;그는 민주화 운동 지도부의 조직 관리 능력 부재와 도덕적 해이를 목격하며, "민주주의는 40년의 훈련이 필요한 과정"임을 깨달았습니다. 이는 비극의 원인을 단순한 악의가 아닌 '역사적 미성숙'으로 규정하게 했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가해자에 대한 전략적 초월:</b>&nbsp;서종무는 자신에게 총을 쏜 병사를 증오하지 않았습니다. 그는 그를 "시대적 상황의 희생자"이자 "특정 역할의 수행자"로 보았습니다. "그 병사 개인에게는 아무런 흥미가 없다"는 발언은 가해자와의 개인적 원한을 끊어내고 구조적 화해를 가능케 하는 핵심 동력입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[갈등 인식의 전환 과정]</b></span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>분노의 단계 (Anger &amp; Reaction)</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">국가 권력의 폭압에 대한 극단적 분노와 정권 전복의 욕구</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">매초 지속되는 신경통과 신체적 장애로 인한 실존적 고통</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>성찰의 단계 (Reflection &amp; Transcendence)</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">사건을 개인적 원한이 아닌 거대한 '역사적 필연성'의 관점에서 재해석</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">가해자와 피해자 모두를 역사의 거친 조류에 휩쓸린 희생자로 규정하는 '초월적 시각' 확보</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 실천적 화해 모델: '장부 정리'를 끝내는 인도주의적 결단</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">과거의 원한을 갚는 '보복적 정의'는 또 다른 피의 장부(賬)를 만들 뿐입니다. 서종무는 양측의 원한을 청산하고 미래로 나아가기 위한 세 가지 '회복적 화해' 전략을 실천했습니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>진실을 통한 증거의 기록:</b>&nbsp;서종무는 당시 의사가 "진실을 보도하여 세상이 알게 하라"며 건넨 탄환을 하나의 '증거'로 받아들였습니다. 그는 30년 넘게 역사적 진실을 기록하며, 피해의 감정에 매몰되지 않는 냉철하고 공정한 기록가로서의 사명을 수행했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전략적 탈정치화와 인도적 송환:</b>&nbsp;과거 공산당 지하 당원 주풍(朱楓)의 유해를 가족에게 돌려보낸 사례는 화해의 정수입니다. 공산당에 의해 총상을 입은 피해자가 공산당원의 유해를 송환하는 행위는, "국공 양측의 피의 장부를 언제까지 계산할 것인가"라는 질문에 대한 실천적 해답이자 정치와 인간성을 분리하는 전략적 결단입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>이중적 배제의 감수와 역사적 공정성:</b>&nbsp;대만의 '2.28 사건'과 '육사(六四)'를 동시에 다루며 양 진영 모두에게 환영받지 못함에도 불구하고, 그는 어느 한쪽의 정치적 자산이 되기를 거부했습니다. 이러한 '역사적 공정성'은 갈등의 양 당사자로부터 장기적인 신뢰를 얻는 토대가 됩니다.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 전략적 제언: 정치를 넘어선 '생활(Life)'의 회복</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 기획안이 지향하는 최종적인 화해는 정권의 승리나 이념의 관철이 아닙니다. 그것은 모든 개인이 안전하고 평범한 일상을 영유하는 '생활의 회복'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">갈등 해결의 궁극적 비전은 서종무 기자가 제언한 것처럼 "생명은 정치가 아니라 생활 그 자체이며, 정치는 그 생활을 보장하는 안전한 틀"이어야 한다는 원칙에 기반해야 합니다. 화해의 과정에는 반드시 '진실된 기억의 공유'가 수반되어야 합니다. 서종무의 딸이 아버지의 상처 입은 사진을 보고 흘린 눈물은 단순히 아버지를 향한 슬픔이 아니라, 그 시대를 견딘 모든 이들을 향한 '공동의 애도'였습니다. 이러한 관대한 마음(寬闊的心胸)과 인간 본성에 대한 신뢰만이 증오의 대물림을 끊는 유일한 열쇠입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[미래 지향적 화해 프로세스 요약]</b>&nbsp;과거의 비극을 정치적 자산으로 삼는 행위를 중단하고, 진실된 기록을 통해 '피의 장부'를 청산하십시오. **"생명은 정치가 아니라 생활 그 자체"**임을 인식하고, 상대의 굴복이 아닌 모든 구성원의 평온한 일상을 보장하는 인도주의적 연대로 나아가는 것만이 비극적 역사를 매듭짓는 유일한 전략입니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/na4Ik/dJMcadI8jI9/fhjutU0mlevJQDGoFvUGJ0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/na4Ik/dJMcadI8jI9/fhjutU0mlevJQDGoFvUGJ0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/na4Ik/dJMcadI8jI9/fhjutU0mlevJQDGoFvUGJ0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fna4Ik%2FdJMcadI8jI9%2FfhjutU0mlevJQDGoFvUGJ0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>1989년 천안문, 총탄을 뚫고 </b></span></h1> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>살아남은 기자가 목격한 '역사의 이면' 5가지</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1989년 6월 4일 새벽, 북경 동인 병원의 수술실 앞은 비명과 신음이 뒤섞인 아수라장이었습니다. 그곳에는 목에 총탄을 맞아 형체를 알아볼 수 없을 정도로 피떡이 된 서른한 살의 대만 기자, 쉬쭝마오(徐宗茂)가 누워 있었습니다. 뒷목으로 들어간 탄환이 목구멍을 뚫고 척추를 스쳐 지나간 절체절명의 순간이었습니다. 30여 년이 흐른 뒤, 그는 당시 자신의 사진을 보며 나지막이 읊조렸습니다. "이게 나인지, 아니면 그저 사람의 형체인지조차 알아볼 수 없었다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">우리는 흔히 천안문 사건을 거대한 정치적 담론이나 이데올로기의 충돌로 기억합니다. 그러나 역사의 거친 파도 속에는 박제된 기록이 담지 못하는 '사람'의 진실이 있습니다. 죽음의 문턱에서 살아 돌아온 한 기자의 눈을 통해, 우리는 정치라는 거대 기계 아래 숨겨진 인간의 존엄성과 도덕적 선택에 관한 5가지 이면을 마주하게 됩니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 준비되지 않았던 민주주의, '토법연강(土法煉鋼)'의 한계</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">쉬쭝마오가 목격한 광장은 밖에서 상상하던 &lsquo;영웅적인 결사전&rsquo;의 모습만은 아니었습니다. 그는 당시 학생들의 조직적 미숙함과 분열상을 '토법연강(가내 수공업식 제강)'이라는 날카로운 비유로 설명했습니다. 제대로 된 설비나 기술 없이 오직 열정만으로 쇠를 녹이려 했던 대약진 운동의 실책처럼, 당시의 민주화 열망 역시 체계적인 훈련과 시스템이 부족했다는 분석입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그는 40여 년에 걸쳐 기저 단계의 선거부터 직선제까지 서서히 민주주의를 학습한 대만과 북경의 상황을 대비시킵니다. 당시 광장의 학생 지도부는 통제력을 잃었고, 새로 유입된 이들은 "누가 돈을 가져갔느냐", "왜 후퇴하느냐"며 서로를 의심하고 감정적으로 충돌했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">특히 쉬쭝마오가 주목한 것은 광장에 세워진 '민주여신상'이었습니다. 미국의 자유의 여신상이 한 손에는 헌법을, 한 손에는 횃불을 든 것과 달리, 광장의 여신상은 양손에 횃불만을 높이 들고 있었습니다. 이는 법치라는 시스템이 결여된 채 타오르기만 했던 당시의 열정이 가진 비극적 한계를 상징하는 지점이었습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 군대와 시민, 적대감 이면에 존재했던 기묘한 유대감</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">현장에는 살벌한 대치만 있었던 것이 아닙니다. 쉬쭝마오와 동행했던 양두(楊渡)의 기록에 따르면, 진압군과 시민들 사이에는 기묘한 인간적 유대감이 흐르던 찰나가 있었습니다. 북경 시민들은 군인들에게 담배를 권하고 차를 대접하며 그들을 '국가의 기계'가 아닌 '이웃의 자식'으로 대했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"당신들의 아이가 나중에 북경에 공부하러 오지 않겠느냐. 그 아이들도 우리의 자식들이다. 그러니 제발 총을 내려놓고 돌아가 달라."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">시민들의 설득에 일부 군인들은 눈물을 흘리며 총을 쏘지 않겠다고 약속하기도 했습니다. 그러나 긴장이 극에 달한 순간, 상반된 인간의 얼굴도 드러났습니다. 한 20대 병사는 얼굴에 가득한 여드름을 일그러뜨리며 분노에 찬 목소리로 "더 이상 참을 수 없다(忍無可忍)!"고 소리쳤습니다. 이는 국가라는 거대 장치의 부속품이 되어버린 개인과, 그 틀을 깨려는 인간 사이의 충돌이 가져온 날카로운 비극의 전조였습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 이름 없는 영웅들, 목숨을 건 '타인의 구원'</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">쉬쭝마오가 살아남을 수 있었던 것은 정치적 이념 때문이 아니라, 평범한 사람들의 '인지상정(人之常情)' 덕분이었습니다. 총상을 입은 그를 수레에 실어 병원으로 옮기고, 군대의 감시 속에서도 7일 동안 병상을 지킨 이는 수북 출신의 이름 없는 목수 '샤오무'였습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">더욱 극적인 것은 병원의 이(李) 간호사였습니다. 혈액이 바닥나자 그녀는 자신의 피를 직접 쉬쭝마오에게 수혈했습니다. "나는 양 한 마리를 잡은 것처럼 피를 쏟아냈다"는 쉬쭝마오의 표현처럼, 그녀는 정치적 위험을 무릅쓰고 생면부지의 이방인을 위해 자신의 생명을 나누었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">재미있는 일화도 있습니다. 쉬쭝마오가 잠시 의식을 되찾아 "민주 만세, 자유 만세"라고 잠꼬대를 하자, 이를 지켜보던 양두는 "이 자식, 귀신이 잡아가려는데도 유머 감각은 여전하네"라며 쓴웃음을 지었습니다. 죽음의 문턱에서도 사라지지 않는 인간적인 면모, 그리고 조건 없는 선의야말로 그 현장의 진정한 구원이었습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. "진실을 보도해 달라"는 의사의 마지막 부탁</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수술을 마친 후, 흰 가운이 피로 물든 의사는 쉬쭝마오의 몸에서 꺼낸 탄환을 양두의 손에 쥐여주었습니다. 손바닥에 닿는 탄환의 촉감은 차갑고 묵직했습니다. 의사는 평온하지만 엄중한 목소리로 부탁했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"모든 중국인을 위해 진실을 보도해 주십시오. 세상이 이 일을 알게 해 주십시오."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 순간, 기자들에게 기록은 단순한 직업적 소명을 넘어 생존보다 소중한 '업(業)'이자 부채가 되었습니다. 쉬쭝마오는 그 부채감을 평생 간직했습니다. 그는 광장에서 만난 한 20세 여학생이 건네준 일기장을 30년 동안 상자 깊숙이 보관해 왔습니다. 그 일기장 속에는 "승리해서 행복하고 싶다"는 소박한 꿈과 "이것이 꿈이 아니길" 바라는 공포가 교차하고 있었습니다. 기록이 생존보다 중요해지는 순간의 숭고함은 그렇게 30년의 세월을 버텨냈습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 정치는 지나가도 삶은 남는다</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">사건 발생 30여 년이 지난 지금, 쉬쭝마오의 몸에는 지울 수 없는 흔적이 남았습니다. 왼쪽 몸은 마비되었고 오른쪽 몸은 온도 감각을 상실했습니다. 매 순간 이어지는 신경통은 그가 겪은 역사의 무게를 실감케 합니다. 그러나 그는 증오에 함몰되지 않았습니다. 대만으로 돌아온 후 아내 매기(Maggie)의 정성 어린 간호와 사랑 속에 그는 뜻밖의 결론을 내립니다. "생명은 생활이지 정치가 아니다"라는 깨달음입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"정치는 삶을 안전하게 보장하기 위한 틀일 뿐이다. 삶의 본질은 가족과 함께 저녁 노을을 보고, 소박한 일상의 즐거움을 누리는 데 있다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그는 자신에게 총을 쏜 병사를 원망하지 않습니다. 대신 그는 과거의 적이었던 공산당 지하당원의 유해를 찾아 가족에게 돌려주는 등 화해를 위한 길을 걷고 있습니다. 개인의 상처를 역사적 성찰로 승화시킨 그는 이제 담담히 말합니다. 기록할 것을 다 기록했다면, 이제는 일상으로 돌아가 남은 삶을 살아야 한다고 말입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결론: 우리에게 남겨진 질문</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이제는 백발이 된 쉬쭝마오와 양두가 나란히 서서 웃고 있는 사진은 많은 것을 시사합니다. 그들은 죽음의 고비를 함께 넘긴 생사지교(生死之交)이지만, 그들의 시선은 더 이상 과거의 비극에만 머물러 있지 않습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"피 흘림은 증오를 위한 것이 아니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그가 평생에 걸쳐 우리에게 전하는 메시지입니다. 천안문에서 흘린 피는 증오를 대물림하기 위한 것이 아니라, 더 나은 미래와 인간다운 삶을 향한 고통스러운 성찰의 비용이었습니다. 30여 년 전의 비극이 우리에게 묻습니다. 우리는 과거의 상처를 통해 진정한 화해와 인간 존엄의 가치를 찾아낼 준비가 되었습니까? 역사는 기록되는 것이지만, 그 기록을 완성하는 것은 결국 증오를 끊어내려는 현재 우리의 용기입니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/YpaiI/dJMcacctiKS/D3RMkwf0aPuGkatfKKuFcK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/YpaiI/dJMcacctiKS/D3RMkwf0aPuGkatfKKuFcK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/YpaiI/dJMcacctiKS/D3RMkwf0aPuGkatfKKuFcK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FYpaiI%2FdJMcacctiKS%2FD3RMkwf0aPuGkatfKKuFcK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/B6keE/dJMcabLt5DE/UisKEa4pqok48kT93169s0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/B6keE/dJMcabLt5DE/UisKEa4pqok48kT93169s0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/B6keE/dJMcabLt5DE/UisKEa4pqok48kT93169s0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FB6keE%2FdJMcabLt5DE%2FUisKEa4pqok48kT93169s0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/YhDka/dJMcajimDoY/QD9pw3nNFCc6TPefLrzkX1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/YhDka/dJMcajimDoY/QD9pw3nNFCc6TPefLrzkX1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/YhDka/dJMcajimDoY/QD9pw3nNFCc6TPefLrzkX1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FYhDka%2FdJMcajimDoY%2FQD9pw3nNFCc6TPefLrzkX1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bxFmm2/dJMcaaeG3iQ/Nj4yOIwEj3XcTcAI8IbKDK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bxFmm2/dJMcaaeG3iQ/Nj4yOIwEj3XcTcAI8IbKDK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bxFmm2/dJMcaaeG3iQ/Nj4yOIwEj3XcTcAI8IbKDK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbxFmm2%2FdJMcaaeG3iQ%2FNj4yOIwEj3XcTcAI8IbKDK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </h1> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>1989년 천안문 사건의 목격자와 기록: 쉬쭝마오(徐宗茂) 인터뷰&nbsp;</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 학습 가이드는 1989년 천안문 사건 당시 현장을 취재하다 부상을 입은 대만 기자 쉬쭝마오(徐宗茂)의 인터뷰와 관련 기록을 바탕으로 작성되었습니다. 이 자료는 사건의 전개 과정, 현장의 인도주의적 모습, 그리고 30년이 지난 후의 역사적 성찰을 다룹니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 단답형 퀴즈 (10문항)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 1:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오(徐宗茂)는 1989년 당시 어떤 직업을 가지고 있었으며, 부상 부위는 어디입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 2:</b>&nbsp;대만 룽총 병원의 탄도 보고서에 따르면, 쉬쭝마오의 부상을 입힌 총기의 특징과 거리는 어떠했습니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 3:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오가 부상을 입은 후 겪게 된 영구적인 신체적 후유증은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 4:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오를 구출하여 병원까지 이송한 '샤오쑤(小蘇)'는 어떤 인물입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 5:</b>&nbsp;동런 병원의 이(李) 간호사는 위급한 상황에서 쉬쭝마오를 위해 어떤 헌신적인 행동을 했습니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 6:</b>&nbsp;1989년 5월 30일 천안문 광장에 세워진 '민주 여신상'은 학생 운동에 어떤 영향을 미쳤습니까? </span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 7:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오와 동료 기자 양두(楊渡)가 관찰한 당시 학생 조직의 운영상 한계점은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 8:</b>&nbsp;1990년 쉬쭝마오가 상하이에서 만난 왕후닝(王滬寧) 교수는 중국의 개혁 방향에 대해 뭐라고 답변했습니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 9:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오가 30년이 지난 시점에서 자신에게 총을 쏜 병사들에 대해 가지는 태도는 어떠합니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 10:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오가 보관하던 상자 속 물건 중, 20세 여학생으로부터 전달받은 특별한 기록물은 무엇입니까?</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 정답 및 해설</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 1:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오는 대만 *중국시보(中國時報)*의 31세 기자였습니다. 그는 천안문 광장 인근에서 후두부에서 목으로 관통하는 총상을 입었으며, 이 과정에서 치아 7개가 소실되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 2:</b>&nbsp;탄도 보고서의 결론에 따르면, 그는 소구경 총기로 근거리에서 사격당한 것으로 나타났습니다. 이로 인해 교감 신경이 영구적으로 손상되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 3:</b>&nbsp;왼쪽 신체는 반마비 상태가 되었고, 오른쪽 신체는 촉각과 온도 감각을 상실했습니다. 또한 매 분 매 초마다 강렬한 신경통을 느끼며 평생을 살아가고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 4:</b>&nbsp;샤오쑤는 수베이(蘇北) 출신으로 북경에서 일하던 목수였습니다. 그는 군대가 진입하는 위험한 현장에서 낯선 이방인인 쉬쭝마오를 외면하지 않고 끝까지 지키며 병원으로 이송했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 5:</b>&nbsp;이 간호사는 혈액이 부족한 상황에서 자신의 피를 쉬쭝마오에게 직접 수혈해 주었습니다. 그녀는 이미 전날에도 다른 환자에게 수혈을 한 상태였음에도 불구하고 쉬쭝마오의 생명을 구하기 위해 헌신했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 6:</b>&nbsp;당시 철수를 고민하던 학생들은 민주 여신상이 세워진 후 다시 전의를 불태우게 되었습니다. 이 조각상은 운동을 지속하게 만드는 상징적 동력이 되었으나, 결과적으로 철수 기회를 놓치는 계기가 되기도 했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 7:</b>&nbsp;학생 조직은 '토법연강(전문 지식 없이 임의로 수행함)' 식의 미숙한 운영 형태를 보였으며, 내부 의견이 갈리고 통제력이 부족했습니다. 이는 중국 내에서 민주적 제도 운용에 대한 훈련이 부재했기 때문으로 분석되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 8:</b>&nbsp;왕후닝 교수는 중국이 동유럽과 같은 길을 걸어야 한다는 쉬쭝마오의 의견에 대해 "중국은 절대로 동유럽처럼 되어서는 안 된다"고 짧고 강하게 답변했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 9:</b>&nbsp;그는 자신에게 총을 쏜 병사 개인에 대해 원한을 품지 않습니다. 그는 그것이 개인의 의지가 아닌 시대적 상황과 체제가 만들어낸 비극적인 역할 수행이었다고 이해하며, 더 넓은 민족적 화해를 추구합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 10:</b>&nbsp;광장에 있던 한 여학생이 쉬쭝마오에게 맡긴 '광장 일기'입니다. 이 일기에는 당시 학생들의 민주주의에 대한 열망, 두려움, 그리고 정부와의 대화에 대한 간절한 소망이 기록되어 있습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 심층 논술형 질문 (5문항)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 1:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오가 부상 이후 30년 넘게 고통을 겪으면서도 "왜 내가 살아남았는가"라는 질문에 대해 내린 결론과 그가 수행하고 있는 '역사적 기록가'로서의 역할에 대해 논하시오.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 2:</b>&nbsp;천안문 사건 당시 북경 시민들이 보여준 행동(부상자 구출, 군인 설득, 도로 차단 해제 등)이 쉬쭝마오와 양두에게 준 '구원'의 의미와 이들이 중국인에 대해 갖는 감정에 미친 영향을 분석하시오.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 3:</b>&nbsp;민주 여신상이 서구의 상징물을 모방했다는 점과 당시 학생들이 처했던 조직적 미숙함 사이의 상관관계를 통해, 쉬쭝마오가 지적한 '중국 내 민주주의 훈련의 부재'라는 논점을 비판적으로 고찰하시오.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 4:</b>&nbsp;쉬쭝마오가 2011년 대만에서 처형된 중공 지하당원 주펑(朱楓)의 유해를 찾아 대륙으로 반환한 사건의 배경을 설명하고, 이것이 '역사적 화해'와 어떤 관련이 있는지 설명하시오.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 5:</b>&nbsp;"생명은 정치가 아니라 생활 그 자체이다"라는 쉬쭝마오의 말과 "피 흘림은 원한을 위한 것이 아니다"라는 인터뷰의 결론을 바탕으로, 비극적 역사 사건을 기억하고 치유하는 바람직한 태도는 무엇인지 논하시오.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 주요 용어 사전 (Glossary)</span></h2> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">용어</span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정의</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>쉬쭝마오 (徐宗茂)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1989년 천안문 사건 당시 총상을 입은 대만&nbsp;<i>중국시보</i>&nbsp;기자. 이후 역사 작가로 활동하며 진실 보도와 민족 화해를 위해 노력함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>양두 (楊渡)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">쉬쭝마오의 동료 기자이자 생사고락을 함께한 인물. 사건 당시 현장을 목격하고 기록했으며, 부상당한 쉬쭝마오를 헌신적으로 돌봄.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>민주 여신상 <br />(民主女神像)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5월 30일 중앙미술학원 학생들이 천안문 광장에 세운 석고상. 자유와 민주주의의 상징이 되었으나 진압의 기폭제가 됨.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>계엄령 (戒嚴令)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1989년 5월 20일, 중국 국무원이 북경 일부 지역에 선포한 명령. 사회 질서 회복을 명분으로 군 병력이 투입되는 근거가 됨.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>광장 일기 (廣場日記)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">20세 여학생이 작성하여 쉬쭝마오에게 전달한 기록물. 학생 운동의 일상과 심리 상태, 민주주의에 대한 고민이 담겨 있음.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>조자양 (趙紫陽)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당시 중공 중앙 총서기. 광장을 방문해 학생들을 위로했으나, 이후 당내 이견 노출로 실각하고 가택 연금됨.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>토법연강 (土法煉鋼)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전문적인 기술 없이 재래식 방법으로 철을 제련한다는 뜻으로, 여기서는 학생들의 민주 운동 방식이 체계적이지 못하고 미숙했음을 비유함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사적 정의 (歷史正義)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">쉬쭝마오가 강조한 개념으로, 역사적 진실을 복원함으로써 과거의 상처를 치유하고 미래의 화해로 나아가는 토대를 의미함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동런 병원 (同仁醫院)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">북경에 위치한 병원으로, 사건 당시 수많은 사상자가 이송되었으며 쉬쭝마오가 1차 수술과 치료를 받은 장소.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>왕후닝 (王滬寧)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 81.162791%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1990년 쉬쭝마오와 면담한 당시 복단대학 교수. 중국의 안정적 발전을 강조하며 서구식 개혁에 반대하는 입장을 보임.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/CiVYQ/dJMcaaZ1rGS/ciQb4cL6OaSvB08fcbrXjK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/CiVYQ/dJMcaaZ1rGS/ciQb4cL6OaSvB08fcbrXjK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/CiVYQ/dJMcaaZ1rGS/ciQb4cL6OaSvB08fcbrXjK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FCiVYQ%2FdJMcaaZ1rGS%2FciQb4cL6OaSvB08fcbrXjK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/zX4bw/dJMcajvUyoW/LGBo0f94K795LPc3ItcEKK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/zX4bw/dJMcajvUyoW/LGBo0f94K795LPc3ItcEKK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/zX4bw/dJMcajvUyoW/LGBo0f94K795LPc3ItcEKK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FzX4bw%2FdJMcajvUyoW%2FLGBo0f94K795LPc3ItcEKK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>1989년&nbsp;천안문&nbsp;광장&nbsp;사건&nbsp;관련&nbsp;인물&nbsp;및&nbsp;주요&nbsp;증언</b></span></p> <table style="text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="0" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 6.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="63"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="63">인물명</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 10.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="73"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="73">역할 및 신분</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="83"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="83">사건 당시 주요 행적</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 18.255814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="122"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="122">부상 또는 목격 상세</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="213">주요 증언 및 관점</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="290"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="290">사건 이후 행보</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="384">관련 유물 또는 기록</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 2.790698%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="431">&nbsp;</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 6.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="63"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="63">서종무 <br />(쉬쭝마오)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 10.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="73"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="73">대만 중국시보 기자</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="83"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="83">천안문 광장 인근에서 취재 중 1989년 6월 4일 새벽 총격을 받음.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 18.255814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="122"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="122">자탄이 목 뒤에서 들어가 후두를 관통하여 치아 7개 소실, 왼쪽 몸 마비 및 감각 신경 영구 손상. 텐트가 탱크에 짓밟히는 소리와 현장의 유혈 사태를 직접 목격함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="213">정치보다 생명과 생활이 우선이며, 중국인들의 선량함이 자신을 구했음. 유혈 사태는 증오가 아닌 화해와 평화로운 미래를 위해 기억되어야 함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="290"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="290">대만 귀국 후 치료를 받았으며, 역사 연구자로서 천안문 사건을 포함한 역사적 진실을 기록하는 작업에 매진함. 중국 대륙을 다시 방문하여 자신을 도와준 구조자들을 재회함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="384"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="384">대만 영총병원의 탄도 보고서, 사건 현장에서 찍은 사진들, 20세 여학생의 광장 일기</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 2.790698%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="431"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="431">[1]</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 6.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="434"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="434">양도 <br />(양두)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 10.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="441"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="441">대만 언론인 (서종무의 동료)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="457"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="457">광장에서 서종무와 함께 취재 활동을 수행함. 총격받은 서종무를 병원으로 이송하기 위해 분투하며 현장 상황을 조사함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 18.255814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="521"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="521">병원 내 수많은 사상자와 유혈 현장을 목격함. 시민들이 군대를 막아서는 장면과 탱크의 진입을 보았으며, 수술실 의사로부터 서종무의 몸에서 적출된 탄환을 직접 전달받음.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="614"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="614">베이징 시민들의 용기와 희생이 학생들을 보호했음을 강조하며, 당시의 비극적 진실을 세상에 알려야 한다는 사명감을 가짐.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="680"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="680">사건 당시의 경험을 바탕으로 책을 저술함. 서종무와 협력하여 역사적 기억을 보존하는 활동을 지속함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="735"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="735">저서 (당시 상황 기록), 의사가 전달한 탄환</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 2.790698%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="760"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="760">[1]</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 6.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="763"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="763">이름 미상의 여학생</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 10.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="773"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="773">대학생 (당시 20세)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="785"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="785">천안문 광장에서 단식 및 시위에 참여하며 자신의 경험과 심경을 일기로 기록함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 18.255814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="828"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="828">진압의 공포와 민주주의에 대한 열망, 광장의 긴박한 분위기를 일기에 담았으나 1989년 6월 3일 23시 20분 기록이 중단됨.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="899"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="899">민주주의와 법치에 대한 갈망, 미래에 대한 불안감을 표현하며 '이 모든 것이 꿈이길 바란다'는 소회를 남김.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="959"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="959">현재 약 57세로 추정되나 구체적인 행적은 알려진 바 없음. 그녀의 일기는 서종무가 수습하여 보관 중임.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1017"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1017">광장 일기 (SOS 기호 및 기록 중단 흔적 포함)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 2.790698%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1045"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1045">[1]</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 6.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1048"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1048">소장 (샤오장)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 10.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1056"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1056">강소성 출신 목수 (베이징 노동자)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1075"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1075">총격을 입고 쓰러진 서종무를 발견하여 삼륜차와 평판차를 이용해 동인병원으로 후송하고 7일간 병실을 지킴.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 18.255814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1133"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1133">군대가 진입한 위험한 현장에서 부상자를 구출하였으며, 병원비 마련을 위해 자신의 개인 돈을 내놓기도 함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1191"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1191">자신이 마땅히 해야 할 일을 했을 뿐이라고 생각하며, 어떠한 보상도 바라지 않는 순수한 선의로 구조 활동에 임함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1254"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1254">고향인 양주로 돌아가 생활함. 훗날 자신을 찾아온 서종무를 만났을 때도 겸손한 태도를 보임.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1305"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1305">서종무 구조 당시 병원 사진에 포착된 모습</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 2.790698%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1328"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1328">[1]</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 6.162791%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1331"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1331">이 간호사</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 10.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1336"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1336">베이징 동인병원 간호사</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.744186%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1348"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1348">부상당한 서종무를 헌신적으로 간호함. 혈액이 부족해지자 자신의 피를 직접 서종무에게 수혈함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 18.255814%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1399"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1399">병원으로 후송된 수많은 부상자들을 목격하였으며, 당국의 감시와 정치적 위험 속에서도 부상자들을 끝까지 보호함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.651163%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1460"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1460">서종무가 생존할 것이라고 안심시키며, '내 피가 당신 몸에 흐르고 있으니 계속 연락하자'고 유대감을 표현함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.16279%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1520"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1520">사건 1년 후 다시 방문한 서종무를 도와 함께 천안문 광장을 방문하여 기념사진을 촬영함.</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 14.767442%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1569"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1569">서종무와 함께 찍은 사진 (비공개)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 2.790698%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1588"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1588">[1]</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1591"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1591">[1] 天安门广场中弹台湾记者：我看到了最后一刻 | 柴静访谈</span></div> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3891 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3891#entry3891comment Sun, 21 Jun 2026 20:59:36 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3888 <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/meSkk/dJMcadibtiN/AukNmK7pKaK01xfjvFInak/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/meSkk/dJMcadibtiN/AukNmK7pKaK01xfjvFInak/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/meSkk/dJMcadibtiN/AukNmK7pKaK01xfjvFInak/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FmeSkk%2FdJMcadibtiN%2FAukNmK7pKaK01xfjvFInak%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bTvG4U/dJMcadvA21O/fPpGIVTm01cAXSdJCa1wmK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bTvG4U/dJMcadvA21O/fPpGIVTm01cAXSdJCa1wmK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bTvG4U/dJMcadvA21O/fPpGIVTm01cAXSdJCa1wmK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbTvG4U%2FdJMcadvA21O%2FfPpGIVTm01cAXSdJCa1wmK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start; font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>北漂五十岁老光棍，为了找对象冒险创业却亏光几十年积蓄，如今工作难找朝不保夕陷入中年危机。</b> </span></p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start; font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(běipiāowǔsh&iacute;su&igrave;lǎoguāngg&ugrave;n，w&egrave;ilezhǎodu&igrave;xi&agrave;ngm&agrave;oxiǎnchu&agrave;ngy&egrave;qu&egrave;kuīguāngjǐsh&iacute;ni&aacute;ndezǎnx&ugrave;，r&uacute;jīngōngzu&ograve;n&aacute;nzhǎozhāob&ugrave;bǎoxīxi&agrave;nr&ugrave;zhōngni&aacute;nwēijī。) </span></p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start; font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">베이징 살이를 하는 50세 노총각이 배우자를 찾으려고 모험적으로 창업을 했다가 수십 년간 모은 저축을 몽땅 날렸고, 이제는 일자리를 구하기도 힘들어 하루 벌어 하루 먹고살기 막막한 처지로 중년의 위기에 빠졌습니다.</span></p> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0hAaLJWwDIY" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/BG4NV/dJMb82eWvoT/xsYk3k7KyYrp82XNbEPUpK/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=558_200_728_386,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/T0jxV/dJMb9aKOuQd/KvGFOJAHsg6bO376Qnl9K1/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=558_200_728_386,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/CMOX7/dJMb9g5krzb/tt49dkSFLZEl242AKYZZn1/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=558_200_728_386" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="北漂50歲老光棍，為了找對象冒險創業卻虧光幾十年積蓄，如今工作難找朝不保夕陷入中年危機｜" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/0hAaLJWwDIY" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>대도시 생존의 냉혹한 진실: 당신의 35세는 안녕한가?</b></span></h1> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 서론: 대도시에서의 30년, 인사팀장이 목격한 인간 '유통기한'</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">나는 1998년부터 지금까지 베이징이라는 거대한 기계의 심장부에서 수만 명을 채용하고, 수천 명의 가슴에 비수를 꽂으며 해고해 온 베테랑이다. 30년의 세월 동안 내가 깨달은 진실은 단 하나다. 대도시는 당신의 꿈을 키워주는 곳이 아니라, 당신의 노동력을 가차 없이 빨아먹고 찌꺼기만 남기면 버리는 '인간 도축장'이라는 사실이다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">사회 초년생들은 낭만을 말하지만, 내 눈에 당신들은 '가성비'와 '리스크'라는 지표로 환산된 데이터 덩어리에 불과하다. 특히 '35세'는 경제적 사형 선고가 내려지기 시작하는 분수령이다. 이 시기부터 기업은 당신을 '자산'이 아닌 '폐기 예정품'으로 분류한다. 생존하고 싶다면 감상주의를 버리고, 오직 결과로만 자신을 증명하는 '시그마 메일(Sigma Male)'의 냉혹한 생존법을 장착해야 한다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"인사(HR) 전문가로서 내가 매일 아침 하는 일은 직원 수첩을 펼쳐놓고 '최적화'할 대상을 고르는 것이다. 기업은 자선단체가 아니다. 당신의 충성심 따위는 안중에도 없다." - 베테랑 인사 전문가 (서 사장님)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이제 본격적으로 기업이 당신을 어떻게 '도려내는지', 그 잔인한 최적화의 리스트를 공개한다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 최적화 히트리스트: 기업이 당신의 '폐기 날짜'를 정하는 방식</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업의 경영진은 당신의 전문성을 존중하지 않는다. 그들이 내뱉는 가장 흔하고도 잔인한 질문은 이것이다.&nbsp;<b>"왜 저 40대 노장에게 비싼 월급을 줘야 하나? 211/985(명문대) 출신 인턴을 뽑아다 쓰는 게 훨씬 싸고 말도 잘 듣는데."</b>&nbsp;당신이 40대에 접어드는 순간, 당신의 연봉은 곧 당신을 죽이는 독약이 된다.</span></p> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">최적화 타겟 (기업의 리스크 관리 대상)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업의 대응 전략 (가차 없는 교체)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>출산 예정 혹은 어린 자녀를 둔 직원</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">업무 몰입도 저하를 사유로 예비 경고 발령 후 퇴출 유도</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가족 중 암 등 중환자가 발생한 직원</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">간병 리스크를 기업에 전이시키지 않기 위해 우선 해고 대상 포함</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>심장, 척추 등 건강검진 결과 이상자</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">'고장 난 부품'으로 간주, 신체적 한계를 이유로 직무 배제</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>40세 이상의 고연봉 사무직</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>211/985</b>&nbsp;출신 신입사원으로 대체. 가성비 극대화 전략 실행</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">회사는 당신의 인생을 책임지지 않는다. 당신이 45세에 길거리에 나앉아 절망하든 말든, 회사는 더 젊고 싼 '새 부품'을 끼워 넣을 뿐이다. 직장에서의 퇴출은 시작일 뿐이다. 진짜 지옥은 대도시가 요구하는 '신분'의 벽에서 시작된다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. '호구(戶口)'라는 계급장: 자녀 교육과 사회적 번식의 천문학적 비용</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">대도시에서 호구가 없다는 것은 거주권이 없는 이방인, 즉 '2등 시민'임을 의미한다. 특히 자녀가 생기는 순간, 이 벽은 수억 원의 비용으로 당신을 압박한다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>교육비 블랙홀:</b>&nbsp;외지인이 자녀를 대도시에서 키우려면 유치원부터 초등학교까지 연간 **4만~8만 위안(약 750만~1,500만 원)**의 추가 비용이 든다. 호구가 없다면 공립학교는 꿈도 꾸지 마라.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>호구의 현금 가치:</b>&nbsp;"베이징 호구는 수백만 위안의 가치가 있다"는 말은 결코 과장이 아니다. 호구를 얻기 위해 베이징 남자와 결혼해 10~20년을 버티다가, 호구가 나오자마자 당일 이혼 도장을 찍는 여자들이 수두룩한 것이 현실이다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>실패한 번식의 비용:</b>&nbsp;제대로 된 준비 없이 대도시에서 짝을 찾겠다며 설쳐대는 비용도 무시할 수 없다. 소득도 없는 상태에서 소위 '결혼 정보'를 얻기 위해 **소개팅 커피값(스타벅스)으로만 2만 위안(약 380만 원)**을 날리고도 빈손으로 남는 루저들이 넘쳐난다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자녀 교육비가 미래를 좀먹는다면, 노부모의 질병은 당신의 현재를 단숨에 무너뜨리는 재앙이 된다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 간병의 지옥과 부채의 덫: 부모의 암은 당신의 파산을 의미한다</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부모님이 60대일 때는 건강해 보일 것이다. 하지만 당신이 45세 실업 위기에 처했을 때 부모님이 쓰러지면, 그것은 단순한 질병이 아니라 가문의 몰락이다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>엘리트도 피할 수 없는 파산:</b>&nbsp;나의 아버지는 전력 시스템의 고위 간부였고 보장 수준도 높았지만, 암 투병 2년 만에 집안의 모든 자산이 바닥나고 수십만 위안의 빚만 남았다. 평범한 당신이라면 어떻겠는가?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>100kg의 지옥:</b>&nbsp;암 말기 환자는 스스로 몸을 뒤집지 못한다.&nbsp;<b>100kg이 넘는 환자를 하루에도 수십 번씩 뒤집으며 간병하다 보면, 40대인 당신의 허리와 무릎이 먼저 박살 난다.</b>&nbsp;이것은 비유가 아니라 물리적인 '지옥'이다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>소득 단절:</b>&nbsp;중환자를 간병하기 위해 직장을 그만두는 순간, 당신의 경제적 생명은 끝난다. 자비 부담 의료비만 연간 **30만<s>40만 위안</s>(약 5,600만~7,500만 원)**이 들어가는 상황에서 수입마저 끊긴다면 남는 것은 자살뿐이다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 연금의 환상: '1,400 위안'으로 쓰레기통을 뒤질 것인가?</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">대도시의 화려한 불빛 아래서 은퇴를 꿈꾸는가? 숫자로 증명된 현실은 처참하다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>노후 준비를 위해 반드시 직시해야 할 3가지 현실:</b></span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>1,400 위안(약 26만 원)의 노후:</b>&nbsp;최저 보험료 15년을 납부했을 때 당신이 손에 쥐는 월 수령액이다. 이 돈으로는 대도시에서 밥 한 끼 제대로 먹기 힘들다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>10만 위안의 의료보험 장벽:</b>&nbsp;의료보험 25년 의무 납부 기간을 채우지 못하고 은퇴한다면, 혜택을 유지하기 위해&nbsp;<b>약 10만 위안(약 1,900만 원)의 목돈을 일시불로 보충</b>해야 한다. 은퇴 시점에 이 돈이 없다면 당신은 병원 문턱도 못 넘는다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>산화대신(三和大神)의 말로:</b>&nbsp;자녀가 없는 1인 가구는 응급 수술 시 서명해 줄 보호자조차 없다. 돈마저 없다면 당신의 종착역은 교각 밑 노숙자 신세인 '산와대신'이다.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"자녀가 없으면 미친 듯한 돈이라도 있어야 한다. 둘 다 없다면 당신의 노후는 살아있는 채로 지옥을 경험하는 과정이 될 것이다." - 서 사장님</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 결론: 35세 이전의 '주선무(主線任務)'와 경제적 생존 전략</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">비극을 피할 골든타임은 35세 이전에 끝난다. 이 문이 닫히기 전에 당신의 생존 자산을 구축하라.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>베테랑의 뼈 때리는 생존 지침:</b></span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>35세 이전에는 무조건 돈에 미쳐라:</b>&nbsp;자아실현이나 꿈같은 개소리는 집어치워라. 잡념을 버리고 오직 자본 축적에만 모든 에너지를 쏟아라.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>능력이 없다면 '영업직(Sales)'으로 뛰어들어라:</b>&nbsp;대도시에서 명문대 학벌 없이 '입신(立身)'한 사람의 90%는 영업직이다. 사무직의 안락함에 취해 있다가 45세에 버려지지 말고, 가장 처절한 돈의 현장인 영업에서 부를 쌓아라.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>원가정의 저주를 조기에 끊어라:</b>&nbsp;당신의 '유약함'과 '회피형 성향'은 부모로부터 대물림된 결함일 확률이 높다. 30세 이전에 자신의 성격적 결함을 분석하고 극복하라. 그렇지 않으면 결정적인 순간에 도망치다 파멸할 것이다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>40세 이전에 제2의 경로를 완성하라:</b>&nbsp;사기업의 끝은 정해져 있다. 회사가 당신을 버리기 전에, 회사가 없어도 돈을 벌 수 있는 독자적인 생존 기술을 반드시 확보하라.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">돈을 버는 과정에서만 당신은 강해질 수 있다. 35세라는 기회의 문이 닫히기 전에 당신의 생존권을 스스로 쟁취하라. 세상은 당신이 생각하는 것보다 훨씬 더 잔인하고, 당신의 눈물에는 아무런 관심이 없다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/MnfHH/dJMcaff0UKB/SUfsSXhbQRzukPu3z3wKR0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/MnfHH/dJMcaff0UKB/SUfsSXhbQRzukPu3z3wKR0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/MnfHH/dJMcaff0UKB/SUfsSXhbQRzukPu3z3wKR0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FMnfHH%2FdJMcaff0UKB%2FSUfsSXhbQRzukPu3z3wKR0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/s4NBS/dJMcagF0cAE/V2kcPkZtBHZHmYalDfVptK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/s4NBS/dJMcagF0cAE/V2kcPkZtBHZHmYalDfVptK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/s4NBS/dJMcagF0cAE/V2kcPkZtBHZHmYalDfVptK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fs4NBS%2FdJMcagF0cAE%2FV2kcPkZtBHZHmYalDfVptK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[로드맵] 나를 만드는 보이지 않는 뿌리: 원가정의 이해와 사회적 경쟁력 확보</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>1. 시작하며: 왜 우리는 '과거'를 돌아봐야 하는가?</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">안녕하십니까. 저는 지난 30년간 베이징이라는 거대한 정글에서 인사(HR) 전문가로 살며 수만 명을 채용하고, 수천 명을 내보냈던 사람입니다. 한때는 인사 부총괄(HR Vice Director)로서 권력의 핵심에 있는 듯 보였지만, 지금의 저는 오토바이를 몰고 웹소설을 쓰며 하루하루 생존을 고민하는 50세의 중년일 뿐입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인사 전문가로서 저는 제 역할을 '태간(Eunuch, 황관)'이라 정의하곤 했습니다. 황제가 권력을 줄 때는 기세등등하지만, 그 권력이 사라지면 아무것도 아닌 존재가 되는 것이 직장인의 본질이기 때문입니다. 제가 30년의 '베이징 정글' 생활 끝에 깨달은 것은, 사회적 생존의 승패는 단순히 기술이나 학력이 아닌, 우리가 자라온 '원가정'이라는 보이지 않는 뿌리에서 결정된다는 사실입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인생 후반전의 절망은 대개 청년기에 미처 해결하지 못한 '자기 이해'의 부재에서 시작됩니다. 35세라는 골든타임이 지나 40대, 50대의 벼랑 끝에 서서 후회하지 않으려면, 지금 당장 여러분의 무의식을 지배하고 있는 그 뿌리를 직시해야 합니다. 우선, 우리가 무의식적으로 반복하고 있는 행동 패턴이 어디에서 시작되었는지 그 심리적 메커니즘을 살펴봅시다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>2. 심리적 메커니즘: 원가정이 성격과 태도에 새긴 흔적</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부모의 성향과 가정환경은 자녀의 심리적 지도에 지울 수 없는 흔적을 남깁니다. 제가 수많은 직장인을 지켜보며 분석한 세 가지 핵심 심리적 굴레는 다음과 같습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>자존감과 비굴함: '꼬리를 내리고 사는 법'의 대물림</b>&nbsp;부모가 우울증을 앓았거나 강압적인 성격이었다면, 자녀는 생존을 위해 본능적으로 자신을 낮추는 법부터 배웁니다. 부모의 눈치를 보느라 정당한 권리조차 주장하지 못하고 비굴하게 굴었던 습관은 사회에서도 그대로 나타납니다. 이는 겸손이 아니라 '내면의 결함'이며, 결정적인 순간에 자신의 가치를 증명하지 못하게 가로막는 장애물이 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>대인 관계의 소극성: 낯선 소통에 대한 근원적 공포</b>&nbsp;원가정 내에서 소통의 즐거움을 경험하지 못한 이들은 성인이 되어서도 타인과의 관계 맺기를 두려워합니다. 겉으로는 유능해 보일지 몰라도 골동품 같은 고립적 성향이 깊게 박혀 있어, 조직 내 핵심 인맥을 형성하거나 낯선 기회를 잡는 데 심각한 제약을 받습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>취약한 위기 대처: 부모에게 물려받은 '유리 멘탈'</b>&nbsp;부모가 쉽게 포기하거나 정서적으로 불안정한 모습을 보였다면, 그 자녀 또한 작은 좌절에 쉽게 무너지는 특성을 갖게 됩니다. 제가 본 한 직원은 회의 중 상사의 가벼운 질책에 갑자기 눈물을 터뜨리며 도망치듯 퇴사했습니다. 이는 단순한 감정 문제가 아니라, 원가정에서 형성된 '회피적 방어기제'가 작동한 결과입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이러한 내면의 특성들은 단순히 개인의 성격에 머물지 않고, 우리가 일하고 돈을 버는 '사회적 전장'에서 구체적인 결과로 나타납니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>3. 사회적 현실: 냉혹한 시장에서 평가받는 '나'의 모습</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업은 자선단체가 아닙니다. 제가 HR 현장에서 수행했던 일은 냉혹했습니다. 직원의 가족 중 중병 환자가 있는지, 임신 계획이 있는지, 심지어 건강검진에서 심장 이상이 발견되는지까지 면밀히 파악해 사장에게 '최적화(Layoff) 예보'를 보내는 것이 제 업무였습니다. 사회는 여러분의 상처를 위로하기보다, 그 상처가 기업의 이익에 어떤 손실을 줄지를 먼저 계산합니다.</span></p> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구분</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">원가정 영향으로 인한 부정적 패턴</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">사회적/커리어적 결과 (HR의 시선)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>대인 관계</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">갈등 회피 및 비굴한 태도</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조직 내 영향력 감소, 리더십 부재로 인한 '만년 과장' 잔류</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>위기 관리</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">비판에 대한 과도한 정서적 반응</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">업무 연속성 저해 및 조직 분위기 저해자(Toxic) 판정</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신뢰도</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">가족의 중병 또는 건강 리스크</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업의 '최적화' 우선순위 리스트 등재 (비용 리스크 간주)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>태도</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">도전 정신 부족 및 조기 포기</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">35세 이후 직무 전문성 확보 실패, '대체 가능한 저가 인력' 전락</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">35세가 넘어가면 신입보다 두 배의 월급을 주면서 여러분을 써야 할 이유를 증명해야 합니다. 하지만 원가정의 굴레에 갇힌 이들은 이 시기에 급격한 경쟁력 하락을 겪으며 실업의 벼랑 끝으로 내몰립니다. 그렇다면 우리는 어떻게 이 보이지 않는 굴레에서 벗어나 객관적으로 자신을 바라볼 수 있을까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>4. 자기 객관화 가이드: 타인이라는 거울을 통해 나를 보기</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자신의 결함은 스스로 발견하기 매우 어렵습니다. 마치 자기 눈으로 자신의 등을 볼 수 없는 것과 같습니다. 따라서 타인의 피드백을 '데이터'로 활용하는 용기가 필요합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정교한 피드백 요청:</b>&nbsp;동료, 친구, 심지어 과거의 연인에게라도 당신의 반복되는 결함에 대해 정중히 물으십시오. "내가 위기 상황에서 어떤 식으로 회피하는가?", "나의 소통 방식이 왜 불편함을 주는가?"와 같은 질문이 필요합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정서적 반발(Backlash)의 통제:</b>&nbsp;타인의 뼈아픈 조언을 들을 때, 여러분의 내면에서는 분노와 거부감이 치밀어 오를 것입니다. 바로 그 반응이 여러분의 '보이지 않는 뿌리'가 저항하는 신호입니다. 그 화를 가라앉히고, 그 내용을 오직 생존을 위한 '객관적 데이터'로만 수용하십시오. 40세가 넘어서야 깨달으면 이미 보완하기에는 너무 늦습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자신을 알았다면 이제는 실질적인 생존 전략을 짜야 할 때입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>5. 미래를 위한 로드맵: 경쟁력 확보를 위한 3가지 마음가짐</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인생 중반의 절망을 피하기 위해, 사회 초년생들이 지금 당장 실행해야 할 생존 전략입니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>35세 이전의 '자기 해부' 완료:</b>&nbsp;늦어도 서른다섯 전에는 원가정이 남긴 부정적 영향(회피 성향, 낮은 자존감 등)을 명확히 인지하고, 이를 극복하기 위한 의식적인 행동 수정에 들어가야 합니다. 35세 이후에는 이력서를 100통 넣어도 면접 기회조차 오지 않는 현실이 기다리고 있습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>영업(Sales) 중심의 경제적 자립:</b>&nbsp;특별한 배경이나 학력이 없다면, 운영이나 지원 부서가 아닌 '직접 돈을 버는' 영업직이나 수익 직결 업무에 뛰어드십시오. 지원 부서는 '최적화'의 1순위입니다. 거절과 싸우며 돈을 벌어보는 경험은 원가정의 상처를 치유하고 사회적 맷집을 키워주는 가장 강력한 보약이 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전략적 안전망으로서의 가정 구축:</b>&nbsp;결혼과 출산을 단순히 개인의 취향으로 치부하지 마십시오. 저는 암 투병 중인 아버지를 홀로 돌보며 지옥 같은 3개월을 보냈습니다. 중년 이후의 고립은 상상보다 가혹합니다. 2만 위안(약 400만 원)을 커피값으로 써가며 맞선을 보러 다녀도 짝을 찾지 못한 저의 후회를 반복하지 마십시오. 가정은 최악의 순간 나를 지탱해 줄 마지막 사회적 안전망입니다.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">마지막으로, 지금 불안을 느끼는 당신에게 꼭 전하고 싶은 말이 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>6. 마치며: 당신의 과거는 바꿀 수 없지만, 미래의 궤적은 바꿀 수 있습니다</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부모를 선택할 수 없었듯, 당신의 어린 시절 또한 당신의 잘못이 아닙니다. 하지만 그 상처를 핑계로 35세 이후의 삶을 방치하는 것은 오롯이 당신의 책임이 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지금 당장 방안에 숨어 고민만 하지 말고 밖으로 나가십시오. 경제 활동의 파도 속에 몸을 던지고, 사람들과 부딪치며 돈을 벌어보십시오. 사회라는 '악당'에게 두들겨 맞으며 얻는 교훈이, 집안에서 부모와 씨름하며 얻는 상처보다 훨씬 생산적입니다. 35세 이전이라면 당신에게는 여전히 궤도를 수정할 기회가 남아 있습니다. 자신의 결함을 인지하는 순간 변화는 이미 시작되었습니다. 당신의 새로운 시작을 진심으로 응원합니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bazVia/dJMcaalnVSO/uPNgPc5KWFHQwaoG9Xql9K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bazVia/dJMcaalnVSO/uPNgPc5KWFHQwaoG9Xql9K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bazVia/dJMcaalnVSO/uPNgPc5KWFHQwaoG9Xql9K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbazVia%2FdJMcaalnVSO%2FuPNgPc5KWFHQwaoG9Xql9K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/SGXch/dJMcahSkZqD/VEs6WIG59kUrsQUKyzAFK0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/SGXch/dJMcahSkZqD/VEs6WIG59kUrsQUKyzAFK0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/SGXch/dJMcahSkZqD/VEs6WIG59kUrsQUKyzAFK0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FSGXch%2FdJMcahSkZqD%2FVEs6WIG59kUrsQUKyzAFK0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>35세 이후의 고용 생존 전략: HR 전문가가 분석한 중년 위기 대응 보고서</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 서론: 35세, 보이지 않는 퇴출 장벽의 시작</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고용 시장에서 35세는 단순히 물리적인 나이를 넘어, 커리어의 생사를 결정짓는 '보이지 않는 임계점'입니다. 30년간 베이징 현장에서 수만 명을 채용하고 수천 명을 직접 해고한 HR 디렉터로서 단언컨대, 35세는 기업이 당신을 '미래 자산'으로 볼 것인지, 아니면 '제거해야 할 비용'으로 분류할 것인지를 결정하는 최후의 데드라인입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">데이터는 거짓말을 하지 않습니다. HR 내부 통계에 따르면,&nbsp;<b>35세 이전에는 이력서 100건을 투찰하면 평균 33건의 면접 기회가 오지만, 45세 이후에는 그 기회가 0건으로 수렴합니다.</b>&nbsp;기업은 본능적으로 젊음을 선호합니다. 사장들은 40대 경력자가 이력서를 내밀면 냉소적으로 묻습니다. "이 연차에 이 연봉을 주며 써야 할 이유가 뭔가? 차라리 211/985급 명문대 출신 신입 사원을 뽑아 가르치는 것이 훨씬 경제적이지 않은가?" (※ 211/985: 중국 정부가 선정한 최상위권 명문 대학군)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">35세 이후 급격히 낮아지는 이직 성공률은 개인의 역량 부족이 아니라, 기업의 경제적 논리에 의한 구조적 배제에서 기인합니다. 이 시기는 막연한 낙관론을 버리고 '생존'을 위한 실전 전략을 구축해야 하는 마지막 골든타임입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 기업의 채용 메커니즘 분석: '연령 장벽'과 최적화의 실체</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업에 있어 중년 인력은 관리 비용은 높고 활용도는 낮은 '고위험군' 자산입니다. 기업이 인력 최적화(Optimization, 해고의 경영학적 용어)를 진행할 때 적용하는 메커니즘은 상상 이상으로 잔혹합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인력 최적화의 '악마적 디테일': 레드 플래그</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">HR 디렉터인 나는 매일같이 직원들의 개인사를 모니터링하며 '레드 플래그'를 체크했습니다. 이는 단순한 성과 평가가 아닙니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>임신 및 출산 징후:</b>&nbsp;직원이 결혼하거나 출산할 계획이 포착되면, 즉시 관리자 매뉴얼을 검토해 최적화 예방 조치를 취합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가족 부양 리스크:</b>&nbsp;부모가 암 등 중증 질환에 걸렸다는 정보가 입수되면 리스트 상단에 올립니다. 간병으로 인한 업무 공백과 비용 부담은 기업 입장에서 전이된 리스크일 뿐입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>건강 상태:</b>&nbsp;신체검사에서 심장 이상 등 미세한 징후라도 발견되면 '예비 퇴출 대상'으로 분류합니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가성비의 역설: 40대 경력직 vs 명문대 신입 사원</b></span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구분</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">40대 중년 경력직</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">명문대 신입 사원 (211/985)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비용(임금)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">매우 높음 (신입의 2배 이상)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">낮음 (효율적 비용 운용)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>몰입도</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">가족 문제로 잦은 휴가 및 야근 기피</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">매우 높음 (고강도 업무 가능)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 및 적응력</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">과거 경험에 매몰된 경로 의존성</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">최신 기술 및 시스템에 즉각 적응</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>HR 시각</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>"언제 터질지 모르는 시한폭탄"</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>"가성비 최고의 신형 엔진"</b></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결국 사기업 사장은 40대의 낡은 경험보다 20대의 잠재력과 가성비를 선택하는 것이 합리적이라고 판단합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 사기업 근무의 한계: '내 것' 없는 전문성의 위험성</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조직 내에서의 직위와 권력을 자신의 실력으로 착각하지 마십시오. HR 전문가로서 나는 사기업 내 행정 및 관리직의 권력을 **'태감(Eunuch)'**의 권력이라 정의합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">황제가 권력을 주면 서슬 퍼런 위세를 떨치지만, 황제가 권력을 거두는 순간 당신은 狗屁(구피, 개방귀)만도 못한 존재가 됩니다. 이것이 사기업 조직인의 숙명입니다. 당신이 현직에 있을 때 만난 수천 명의 인맥은 '당신'을 만난 것이 아니라 '당신의 명함(회사)'을 만난 것입니다. 퇴사하는 순간, 당신이 관리하던 예산과 인맥은 즉시 증발하며 가치는 0원이 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">단순히 조직의 루틴을 처리하는 '직장인'은 시장에서 자산화되지 않는 소모품일 뿐입니다. 스스로 시장 가치를 증명할 수 있는 '개인의 기술'이나 '현금 창출 능력'이 없는 전문성은 조직이라는 모래성 위에 쌓은 신기루에 불과합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 중년 위기의 삼중고: 실업, 부양, 그리고 노후 준비의 부재</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">45세 이후 닥치는 '절대적 실업'은 가정을 파괴하는 경제적 재앙으로 직결됩니다. 다음은 실제 현장에서 목격한 파멸 시나리오입니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>부모 부양과 가계 파산:</b>&nbsp;부모가 말기 암에 걸릴 경우 치료비로 최소 30만 위안(한화 약 5,500만 원) 이상이 소요됩니다. 실업 상태에서 이를 감당하는 것은 불가능하며, 가계 자산은 순식간에 고갈됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>사회보험의 덫:</b>&nbsp;베이징 기준으로 의료보험 혜택을 받으려면 25년을 채워야 합니다. 퇴직 시 부족분을 일시불로 납부해야 하는 경제적 압박은 실업자에게 사형 선고와 같습니다. (※ 호구(戶口) 문제: 중국의 거주 등록 제도로, 이것이 없으면 베이징 같은 1선 도시에서 자녀 교육비와 의료비가 수배로 치솟음)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>건강의 '단층식 하락(Fracture-like Decline)':</b>&nbsp;40-50대 이후 체력은 완만하게 줄어드는 것이 아니라 어느 순간 단층처럼 뚝 떨어집니다. 실업 후 배달이나 대리운전 등 블루칼라 전업을 꿈꾸지만, 경추와 요추 질환을 안고 하루 10시간 이상 노동하는 것은 신체적으로 불가능합니다. 결국 벌어들인 돈보다 병원비가 더 많이 나가는 악순환에 빠집니다.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 40세 이전 반드시 구축해야 할 '제2의 직업' 전략</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조직이 당신을 버리기 전에, 40세가 되기 전 반드시 자립 가능한 생존 루트를 확보해야 합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>수익형 포지셔닝(Sales):</b>&nbsp;학벌(211/985)이나 배경에 가장 덜 구애받으면서, 기업의 수익과 직접 연결된 '영업'은 중년 이후에도 생명력이 가장 깁니다. 40세 이후 자영업을 하더라도 결국 본질은 영업력입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제2의 메인 라인(Main Line) 구축:</b>&nbsp;40세 이전에 퇴직 후에도 지속 가능한 개인 기술이나 사업 모델을 병행하십시오. 이는 선택이 아닌 필수입니다. 내가 실패한 원인은 '담력 부족'과 '실행력 부재'였습니다. 리스크가 두려워 시도하지 않는 것이 가장 큰 리스크입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>체제 내부(體制內) 진입:</b>&nbsp;가능하다면 공공기관이나 국영기업 등 고용 안정성이 보장되는 '체제 내(體制內)'로 이동하십시오. 사기업의 생리는 '이익'이지만, 체제 내의 생리는 '안정'입니다. 이것이 여의치 않다면 철저히 자영업적 기술을 연마해야 합니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 결론: 자기 객관화와 실행이 생존을 결정한다</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중년의 위기는 예고 없이 오지 않습니다. 50세에 독거하며 자산이 고갈되어 우울증에 시달리는 어느 HR 전문가의 비극적 고백을 반면교사로 삼으십시오.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>성격적 결함 교정:</b>&nbsp;원가정에서 기인한 유약함이나 회피 성향을 비즈니스적 담대함으로 전환하십시오. 결정적인 순간에 쟁취하지 못하면 도태됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>돈을 향한 처절한 집념:</b>&nbsp;35세 이전까지 체면이나 지위는 사치입니다. 오직 '자산 축적'과 '수익 창출 능력'에 미치십시오. 30만 위안의 현금이 없어 결혼을 포기하고 고독한 실업자로 전락한 선배의 모습이 당신의 미래가 될 수 있습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'라이 플랫(Lying Flat)'의 거부:</b>&nbsp;누워 있기는 자산을 가진 자들의 사치일 뿐, 무일푼의 중년에게는 '느린 자살'과 같습니다. 끊임없이 시장에 자신을 던져 단돈 1원이라도 스스로 벌어보는 경험을 하십시오.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중년의 위기는 당신이 멈춰 있을 때 가장 잔인하게 다가옵니다. 지금 당장 준비하십시오. 10년 후 당신이 서 있을 곳은 오늘 당신의 실행이 결정합니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/c9RdT0/dJMcacjcccU/bJSci8zupxrNLkRUjVBz0k/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/c9RdT0/dJMcacjcccU/bJSci8zupxrNLkRUjVBz0k/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/c9RdT0/dJMcacjcccU/bJSci8zupxrNLkRUjVBz0k/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fc9RdT0%2FdJMcacjcccU%2FbJSci8zupxrNLkRUjVBz0k%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="2752" height="1536" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기업 리스크 최소화를 위한 인적 자원 최적화 및 운영 효율화 방안</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인사 관리(HR)는 단순한 행정 지원 서비스가 아닙니다. 이는 '왕'인 CEO를 대변하여 기업의 생존을 위협하는 요소를 제거하는&nbsp;<b>전략적 방패</b>이자&nbsp;<b>리스크 관리의 핵심 병기</b>입니다. 25년 이상 수만 명을 채용하고 수천 명을 해고하며 터득한 냉철한 진실은 하나입니다. 기업의 영속성을 위해 인적 자원은 '관리'의 대상이 아니라, 철저한 '리스크 선제 대응'의 대상이 되어야 한다는 점입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 전략적 인사 관리의 정의: '관리'에서 '리스크 선제 대응'으로</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">현대 인사 전략의 본질은 우수한 인재를 선발하는 것보다, 조직의 가동률을 떨어뜨리는&nbsp;<b>'운영 지연(Operational Drag)'</b>&nbsp;요소를 사전에 식별하고 격리하는 데 있습니다. 특히 35세를 기점으로 발생하는 인력의 노후화와 개인적 사정은 더 이상 직원의 사생활이 아닌, 기업의&nbsp;<b>'가변 비용 상승(Variable Cost Escalation)'</b>&nbsp;리스크로 간주해야 합니다. '인재 선발'은 한 번의 선택이지만, '지속적 최적화'는 기업이 생존하기 위한 필수적인 신진대사입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전략적 인사 관리가 견지해야 할 3가지 핵심 가치는 다음과 같습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기업 생존 최우선주의:</b>&nbsp;기업은 복지 시설이 아니다. 모든 인력 운영은 오직 이익 창출과 리스크 최소화라는 목적 함수에 수렴해야 한다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>리스크의 선제적 격리:</b>&nbsp;직원의 불행(질병, 가정사)이 기업의 시스템 리스크로 전이되기 전에 즉각적인 '최적화' 프로세스를 가동해야 한다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>저효율 자산의 적기 교체:</b>&nbsp;연차에 따른 비용은 상승하는데 생산성은 하락하는 고비용&middot;저효율 인력을 방치하는 것은 경영진의 직무유기다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인사 리스크의 본질을 이해했다면, 이제 구체적으로 어떤 개인적 상황이 기업에 실질적인 위협이 되는지 세부 리스크를 진단해야 합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 인적 자원 리스크 진단: 생산성 저하를 유발하는 3대 변수</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">직원의 개인적 상황은 기업 운영 효율성에 직접적인 타격을 주는 변수입니다. 특정 연령대에 진입한 직원이 직면하는 생애 주기적 문제는 기업에 단순한 인건비 손실 이상의 '운영 부채'를 남깁니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3대 핵심 리스크 변수 및 영향력 분석</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">리스크 변수</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주요 탐지 신호 (Detection Signals)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">리스크 수준 및 기업 영향</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가족력 및 중증 질환</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부모의 암 진단, 중환자실(ICU) 잦은 방문</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>매우 높음:</b>&nbsp;업무 몰입도 제로화, 결근율 폭증, 대체 불가능한 공백 발생</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>생애 주기(출산/양육)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결혼 임박, 육아 휴직 계획 노출</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>높음:</b>&nbsp;업무 연속성 단절, 대체 인력 투입에 따른 추가 비용 발생</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>본인 건강(단층형 노화)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">경추&middot;요추(척추) 질환, 10시간 이상 근무 불가</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중간:</b>&nbsp;'단층형 노화'로 인한 가동률 급락, 고강도 프로젝트 수행 불능</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">특히 부모의 암 투병과 같은 중증 질환 리스크는 해당 직원을 실질적인&nbsp;<b>'운영 부채(Operational Liability)'</b>&nbsp;상태로 만듭니다. 직원의 부모가 ICU에 입원하는 순간, 그 직원의 물리적&middot;정신적 에너지는 기업의 이익이 아닌 병원비와 간병으로 매몰됩니다. 이를 방치하면 조직 전체의 속도가 저하됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이러한 리스크 요인들이 확인되었을 때, 기업은 이를 방치하는 것이 아니라 취업 규칙을 통해 체계적으로 관리해야 합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 조직 효율성 극대화를 위한 취업 규칙 및 운영 프로세스 설계</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">취업 규칙은 단순한 사규가 아니라, 법적 분쟁을 방어하고 인력 최적화의 명분을 제공하는&nbsp;<b>법적 선제 타격 도구</b>입니다. 20~30년간 정교하게 다듬어진 직원 수첩(Employee Handbook)은 리스크 인력을 마찰 없이 '최적화'하기 위한 핵심 무기입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">리스크 차단형 운영 프로세스 3단계</span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>직무 적합성 상시 모니터링:</b>&nbsp;정기 건강 검진 데이터를 활용하여 척추 질환 등 신체적 한계를 파악합니다. 하루 10시간 이상의 고강도 업무를 지속할 수 없는 '단층형 노화'가 확인된 인력은 즉각 핵심 직무에서 배제하는 적합성 재평가를 실시합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>조기 경보 시스템(Early Warning) 구축:</b>&nbsp;직원의 결혼 및 출산 의향, 부모의 건강 상태 등 개인적 데이터 포인트를 사전에 수집하십시오. 리스크가 현실화되기 전, 즉 'ICU 방문'과 같은 임계점 도달 전 대체 인력을 확보하는 시스템이 필요합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Handbook 기반의 법적 쉴드 구축:</b>&nbsp;취업 규칙을 지속적으로 업데이트하여, 생산성 저하 인력에 대한 '최적화 가이드라인'을 명문화하십시오. 이는 리스크 인력 퇴출 시 발생할 수 있는 노무 리스크를 최소화하는 유일한 방어 기제입니다.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">효율적인 프로세스 구축만큼 중요한 것은, 리스크가 임계점에 도달한 인력을 어떻게 적기에 교체하고 최적화하느냐에 있습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 인력 구조 최적화 전략: 고비용 저효율 인력의 '최적화(Optimization)'</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업이 노후화되지 않고 영속하려면 '가계 부채'와 '가족 리스크'에 짓눌린 고연차 인력보다, 높은 학습 능력과 가성비를 갖춘 신규 인력으로의 순환이 필수적입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고연차 숙련직 vs 211/985급 신규 인력 비교 분석</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>고연차 숙련직 (40대 이상)</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>리스크:</b>&nbsp;'단층형 노화'로 인한 급격한 체력 저하, 고액 연봉 대비 낮은 가동률, 기존 방식에 매몰된 경로 의존성(Path Dependency).</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비용 부담:</b>&nbsp;가계 부채 및 가족 부양 리스크가 업무에 전이되어 심리적 불안정성이 매우 높음.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신규 고학력 인턴/신입 (211/985 대학 출신)</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>편익:</b>&nbsp;고연차 대비 50% 수준의 저렴한 비용, 고강도 업무에 대한 신체적 내구력, 최신 기술 및 시장 변화에 대한 유연한 수용성.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전략적 가치:</b>&nbsp;1~2년의 집중 훈련(Replacement Window)만으로도 40대 이상의 업무를 충분히 대체 가능하며 조직에 활력을 부여함.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[인력 최적화 비교표]</b>&nbsp;| 구분 | 신체적 지속 가능성 | 비용 대비 아웃풋 | 리스크 유연성 | | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | |&nbsp;<b>고연차 인력</b>&nbsp;| 척추 질환 및 체력 고갈 (위험) | 고비용 저효율 (부정적) | 가족&middot;부채 리스크에 고착 | |&nbsp;<b>신규 고학력직</b>&nbsp;| 10시간 이상 가동 (우수) | 저비용 고효율 (긍정적) | 리스크로부터 자유로움 |</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인력의 교체는 고통스럽지만, 이는 기업이 노후화되지 않고 지속 가능성을 확보하기 위한 필수적인 선택입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 결론: 지속 가능한 기업 경영을 위한 제언</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">다시 한번 강조하지만,&nbsp;<b>기업은 복지 시설이 아닙니다.</b>&nbsp;인적 자원은 시장 상황에 따라 언제든 교체 가능한 '전략적 변수'여야 합니다. 개인의 불행이나 노화에 대한 동정심이 기업의 의사결정을 흐리게 하는 순간, 조직 전체가 동반 몰락하는 '시스템 붕괴'가 시작됩니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">CEO가 명심해야 할 최종 인사 지침</span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>35세 이후 모든 인력에 대해 '숙련도'가 아닌 '비용 대비 가동률' 중심의 재평가를 실시하십시오.</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>직원의 가족 리스크(중증 질환 등)가 포착되는 즉시, 해당 직원을 '운영 부채'로 분류하고 대체 프로세스를 가동하십시오.</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>211/985급의 고학력 신규 인력을 1~2년 내에 고연차를 대체할 병기로 육성하여 인건비를 절반으로 낮추십시오.</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>취업 규칙(Handbook)을 최적화의 강력한 무기로 삼아 퇴출 리스크를 상시 관리하십시오.</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인사 담당자에게 '태간(太監)'과 같은 충성심과 냉철함을 요구하고, 리스크 제거에 대한 전권을 부여하십시오.</b></span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 가이드라인은 변화하는 시장 환경 속에서 기업이 인적 자원을 자산이 아닌 전략적 변수로 관리할 수 있는 토대가 될 것입니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/7GhX5/dJMcahEOrYH/kBSR3U7IqSmfPZmpNUTUf1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/7GhX5/dJMcahEOrYH/kBSR3U7IqSmfPZmpNUTUf1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/7GhX5/dJMcahEOrYH/kBSR3U7IqSmfPZmpNUTUf1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F7GhX5%2FdJMcahEOrYH%2FkBSR3U7IqSmfPZmpNUTUf1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bMx6ED/dJMcabxP4gb/ZybOUE8RdqM0kVPvJMjd5K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bMx6ED/dJMcabxP4gb/ZybOUE8RdqM0kVPvJMjd5K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bMx6ED/dJMcabxP4gb/ZybOUE8RdqM0kVPvJMjd5K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbMx6ED%2FdJMcabxP4gb%2FZybOUE8RdqM0kVPvJMjd5K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>베이징의 50대 전직 HR이 건네는 뼈아픈 충고: 당신이 직면할 '중년의 벼랑'을 피하는 5가지 전략</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">직장이라는 울타리 안에서 당신이 휘두르는 권력은 당신의 것이 아니다. 나는 베이징 대기업에서 20년간 수만 명을 뽑고 수천 명을 내보냈다. 당시의 나는 내가 대단한 권력자인 줄 알았다. 하지만 회사를 나오는 순간 깨달았다. 나는 그저 황제의 권력을 잠시 빌려 쓴 &lsquo;태감(Eunuch)&rsquo;에 불과했다는 것을. 권력의 원천인 조직이 사라지면 당신은 그저 비바람에 노출된 나약한 개인일 뿐이다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">오늘 소개할 &lsquo;서 선생&rsquo;은 50세 노총각이자 베테랑 HR 출신이다. 현재 그는 심각한 조울증과 불면증에 시달리며 하루 3시간도 채 자지 못한다. "45세 이후에는 각자도생뿐이다"라고 울부짖는 그의 절망은 단순한 넋두리가 아니다. 당신이 오늘 준비하지 않으면 10년 후 마주할 확정된 미래다. 그가 피눈물로 써 내려간 중년 생존 전략을 전한다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 인사팀의 비밀 수첩: 당신이 &lsquo;최적화&rsquo; 1순위가 되는 진짜 이유</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업은 이익을 쫓는 맹수지, 당신의 노후를 책임지는 양로원이 아니다. 내가 HR로 있을 때 작성했던 '직원 수첩'은 사실상 살생부였다. 거기엔 업무 성과보다 훨씬 잔인한 기준들이 적혀 있었다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기업의 냉혹한 가성비 계산:</b>&nbsp;40대 숙련공 한 명을 유지할 비용이면 '211/985(중국 명문대)' 출신의 신입사원 두 명을 뽑을 수 있다. 그들은 백지상태라 가르치기 쉽고, 무엇보다 밤샘 작업을 마다하지 않는 무한한 에너지를 가졌다. 가정이 있는 40대는 가성비와 헌신도 면에서 결코 이들을 이길 수 없다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>리스크 예보 시스템:</b>&nbsp;나는 매일 직원들의 사생활을 훑었다. "이 직원은 곧 아이를 가질 예정이다", "저 직원은 집에 중병 환자가 있다", "신체검사에서 심장 이상이 발견됐다". 이런 정보가 입수되면 즉각 사장에게 '최적화(해고) 예보'를 보냈다. 당신의 불행은 기업에는 '제거해야 할 리스크'일 뿐이다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"나는 매일 직원들의 사정을 정리해 사장에게 최적화 예보를 보냈다. 그것이 내 업무였고, 지금 당신의 인사팀장도 똑같은 짓을 하고 있다."</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 성격은 운명이다: 원가정(原家庭)이 만든 비겁함이라는 독</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서 선생은 50세가 되어서야 깨달았다. 자신의 커리어를 망친 것은 실력이 아니라 어린 시절 부모로부터 물려받은 '비겁함(懦弱)'과 '회피(逃避)' 성격이었다는 것을.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>결정적 순간의 유약함:</b>&nbsp;서 선생은 과거 중요한 회의 도중 첫사랑과의 이별을 떠올리며 울음을 터뜨린 적이 있다. 리더에게 요구되는 강인함은커녕 감정 하나 조절 못 하는 유약함은 조직에서 치명적이다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>30세 이전의 자아 해부:</b>&nbsp;부모의 억압적인 양육이나 우울한 가정환경은 당신을 '착한 사람'이라는 가면 뒤에 숨은 '투쟁심 없는 낙오자'로 만든다. 30세 이전에 전 여친, 옛 동료를 찾아가서라도 당신의 결함을 객관적으로 들어라. 그때 고치지 못한 성격적 결함은 40대 승진과 결혼의 문턱에서 당신의 발등을 찍을 것이다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 결혼과 출산의 경제학: "나중에"라는 말은 영원히 안 하겠다는 뜻이다</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"돈 좀 벌고, 아우디 한 대 뽑고 나서 결혼하겠다"는 말처럼 멍청한 소리는 없다. 서 선생의 첫사랑은 "월급 5,000위안에 아우디는 있어야 한다"고 요구했다. 그는 그 기준을 맞추려다 골든타임을 놓쳤다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>보호자라는 이름의 안전장치:</b>&nbsp;자녀는 단순히 돈이 드는 존재가 아니다. 당신이 늙어 병원에 누웠을 때, 수술 동의서에 서명해 줄 유일한 법적 보호자다. 돈으로 해결하겠다는 생각은 착각이다. 자녀 없는 중년의 끝은 고독사 아니면 요양원에서의 학대뿐이다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>준비된 결혼은 없다:</b>&nbsp;베이징에서 호구(戶口) 유무에 따라 자녀 교육비는 60~70만 위안(약 1억 원 이상)씩 차이 난다. 돈을 다 벌고 준비한다는 것은 환상이다. 젊고 순수할 때 부딪혀서 가정을 꾸리는 것이 가장 가성비 높은 투자다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 건강 자산의 &lsquo;단층 마모&rsquo;: 50세에 깨닫는 육체의 배신</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">건강은 서서히 나빠지는 게 아니라 '단층식(Fault-line)'으로 급격히 무너진다. 50세가 되는 순간, 어제의 체력은 돌아오지 않는다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지옥 같은 병수발의 실체:</b>&nbsp;서 선생은 암 투병 중인 아버지를 돌보며 지옥을 경험했다. 100근도 안 나가는 아버지를 등 뒤에서 받쳐주다 허리가 두 번이나 나갔다. 중년의 위기는 본인의 병과 부모의 중병이 동시에 찾아올 때 완성된다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비참한 노후의 빚:</b>&nbsp;아버지의 암 치료비로 30만 위안(약 5,500만 원)을 쓰고 집안은 순식간에 빚더미에 앉았다. 직장에서 쫓겨난 중년이 배달이나 택시 운전으로 재기하겠다고? 하루 10시간 운전하면 반년 안에 병원비가 수입보다 더 많이 나온다. 육체노동은 대안이 될 수 없다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 35세 이전의 당신에게: 영업(Sales)만이 유일한 구명줄이다</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">학벌 없고 배경 없는 '3無 청년'들에게 베이징은 지옥이다. 하지만 서 선생은 단언한다. 그런 청년들이 베이징에서 집을 사고 살아남은 유일한 방법은 오직 '영업'이었다고.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>영업은 자본주의의 정수다:</b>&nbsp;영업은 학벌 차별이 가장 적고, 직접 돈을 만지는 부서다. 인사, 총무 같은 지원 부서는 구조조정 때 가장 먼저 잘려 나간다. 직접 돈을 끌어오는 능력이 없으면 당신은 언제든 버려질 소모품이다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>체제 내 진입 혹은 메인 라인 구축:</b>&nbsp;35세 이전에 공무원이나 공기업 등 '체제 내'로 들어갈 실력이 안 된다면, 반드시 자신만의 직접 수익 모델을 구축하라. "누워 있기(躺平)"는 젊음이라는 자산을 헐값에 팔아치우는 가장 비겁한 선택이다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결론: 당신의 10년 후는 오늘 내린 결정의 합이다</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">현재 50세의 서 선생은 비참하게도 20대 젊은이들에게 글쓰기로 혼나고 무시당하면서 웹소설을 쓰고 있다. 투자금 한 푼 없는 그에게 남은 마지막 보루이기 때문이다. 한때 수천 명을 해고하며 기고만장했던 HR 전문가의 말로는 이토록 처절하다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중년의 위기는 재난처럼 어느 날 갑자기 하늘에서 떨어지지 않는다. 당신이 오늘 내린 안일한 결정, "내일 해도 되겠지"라는 그 나태함이 쌓여 만든 정교한 덫이다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>마지막으로 묻겠다. 오늘 당신이 내린 결정 중, 10년 후의 당신이 고마워할 결정은 단 하나라도 있는가?</b></span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oj1rI/dJMcacwNf1Y/RXeQY95gwVdZZJOcy5PYjK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oj1rI/dJMcacwNf1Y/RXeQY95gwVdZZJOcy5PYjK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oj1rI/dJMcacwNf1Y/RXeQY95gwVdZZJOcy5PYjK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Foj1rI%2FdJMcacwNf1Y%2FRXeQY95gwVdZZJOcy5PYjK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/coWWi7/dJMcac4AQQ4/wu8b6Y6DpHJhVZPKELrmy0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/coWWi7/dJMcac4AQQ4/wu8b6Y6DpHJhVZPKELrmy0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/coWWi7/dJMcac4AQQ4/wu8b6Y6DpHJhVZPKELrmy0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FcoWWi7%2FdJMcac4AQQ4%2Fwu8b6Y6DpHJhVZPKELrmy0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>50세 베이징 독신 남성의 생애 분석과 중년 위기 대응</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 문서는 30년 가까이 베이징에서 인사 관리(HR) 전문가로 활동하다가 중년의 위기를 맞이한 50세 남성 '쉬(徐) 선생'의 인터뷰를 바탕으로 작성되었습니다. 본 가이드는 현대 사회의 고용 시장, 결혼관, 노후 준비 및 원가정이 개인의 성격 형성에 미치는 영향에 대한 심층적인 분석을 제공합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 주요 주제 분석</span></h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.1 고용 시장의 냉혹한 현실과 '35세 문턱'</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인터뷰 대상자는 수만 명을 채용하고 수천 명을 해고해 본 HR 전문가의 시각에서 현대 기업의 생리를 설명합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중년 인력 기피:</b>&nbsp;고용주는 40대 이상의 중년보다 활기차고 임금이 저렴한 20대 신입(211/985 대학 출신 등)을 선호합니다. 중년은 체력이 부족하고 가정사(자녀 양육, 노인 부양)로 인해 잦은 휴가가 필요하기 때문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기업의 '최적화':</b>&nbsp;기업은 비용 절감을 위해 임신 가능성이 있는 직원, 가족 중 중환자가 있는 직원, 건강검진 결과가 좋지 않은 직원을 선별하여 해고(최적화)하는 전략을 취합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제2의 직업 준비:</b>&nbsp;사기업에서 일하는 경우 40세 이전에 반드시 자신만의 '주선 업무'나 제2의 직업을 개척해야 합니다. 그렇지 않으면 45세 이후에는 재취업이 사실상 불가능해집니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.2 결혼 및 연애 시장의 역학 관계</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>경제적 기준:</b>&nbsp;일선 도시(베이징 등)에서의 결혼은 높은 경제적 기준(집, 차, 일정 수준 이상의 월급)을 요구합니다. 이는 남성에게 큰 압박으로 작용하며, 시기를 놓칠 경우 선택권이 급격히 줄어듭니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>결혼의 시급성:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이는 자녀가 중년 위기와 노후의 핵심 해결책이 될 수 있다고 주장하며, 경제적 조건이 완벽해질 때까지 기다리기보다 가능한 한 빨리 결혼하고 자녀를 가질 것을 권장합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>남녀의 불안:</b>&nbsp;성공한 고소득 여성(다이아몬드 올드 미스)은 기준을 낮추지 못해 불안해하며, 조건이 맞는 남성은 매우 희귀한 상태입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.3 노부모 부양과 의료비 부담</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>부양의 늪:</b>&nbsp;부모의 중병(암 등)은 중년의 경제적 기반을 순식간에 무너뜨립니다. 자비 부담 의료비는 수십만 위안에 달할 수 있으며, 간병을 위해 직장을 그만두어야 하는 상황은 수입 절벽으로 이어집니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>건강의 급격한 쇠퇴:</b>&nbsp;50세에 접어들면 체력이 '단층식'으로 급락하여, 육체노동(배달, 대리운전 등)으로 생계를 유지하는 것도 한계에 부딪힙니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.4 원가정의 심리적 영향</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>성격 형성:</b>&nbsp;부모의 부정적인 성격(우울증, 비관론)과 억압적인 교육 방식은 자녀가 성인이 된 후에도 도전하지 못하고 회피하는 성격을 갖게 만듭니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>자기 인식:</b>&nbsp;자신의 성격적 결함을 조기에 파악하고 원가정의 부정적 영향을 분석하는 것이 인생의 시행착오를 줄이는 핵심입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 복습 퀴즈 (단답형 및 서술형)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 1:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이가 말하는 '35세 이전'에 청년들이 반드시 가져야 할 마음가짐은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;35세 이전에는 학력이나 배경이 부족하더라도 절대 포기하거나 '탕핑(누워 있기)'하지 말고, 오직 돈을 버는 것에 집중하며 중년 위기를 대비할 심리적 준비와 경제적 기반을 닦아야 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 2:</b>&nbsp;HR 전문가로서 인터뷰이가 설명한 기업의 '직원 최적화' 기준 세 가지는 무엇입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;기업은 임신 예정자, 가족 중에 중병 환자가 있는 직원, 그리고 건강검진 결과 심장 질환 등 건강 이상이 발견된 직원을 우선적으로 해고(최적화) 대상으로 삼습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 3:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이가 첫사랑과 헤어지게 된 구체적인 경제적 이유는 무엇이었습니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;당시 월급이 1,200~1,300위안 수준이었으나, 상대방은 월수입 5,000위안 이상, 고급 승용차(혼다 어코드), 그리고 부모와 따로 살 수 있는 독립된 주택을 요구했기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 4:</b>&nbsp;베이징 호구(Hukou)가 자녀 교육비에 미치는 영향은 어떠합니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;호구가 없으면 공립학교 입학이 어려워 사립학교나 탁아소 비용으로 연간 4~5만 위안에서 많게는 7~8만 위안이 지출되며, 고등학교 진학 시에는 입시 자격 문제로 고향으로 돌아가야 하는 상황이 발생합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 5:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이가 제안하는 '우울증을 극복하는 가장 좋은 약'은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;끊임없이 일을 하고 돈을 버는 것입니다. 돈을 버는 과정에서 문제를 해결하고 어려움을 극복하며 자신감을 회복할 수 있기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 6:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이는 왜 20대 청년들이 부모와의 갈등으로 우울해할 때 '사회에 나가 돈을 벌 것'을 권유합니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;사회에서 타인에게 속거나 고생해봐야 비로소 가정의 소중함을 알게 되며, 스스로 수입을 얻어 소비하는 선순환을 경험해야 우울감에서 벗어날 수 있기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 7:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이가 창업에 실패하여 수십만 위안의 저축을 날리게 된 결정적인 계기는 무엇입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;직장인 생활의 한계를 느끼고 30대 후반에 동업자와 함께 인력 컨설팅(헤드헌팅/교육) 회사를 차렸으나, 객관적인 자원 분석 없이 무리하게 사무실을 임차하고 인력을 고용한 결과 운영비를 감당하지 못해 실패했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 8:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이가 관찰한 '노후 위기'의 가장 비극적인 장면은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;자녀가 없고 돈도 없는 노인이 요양원에서 간병인에게 무시당하거나 대소변 처리를 제대로 받지 못해 고통받는 상황이며, 수술 시 보호자 서명을 해줄 사람조차 없는 현실입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 9:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이가 말하는 '시그마 남성(Sigma Man)'의 연애관은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;감정적으로 취약해지는 것을 거부하고 철저히 평등한 관계를 지향하며, 불필요한 감정 소모보다는 자신의 주관을 지키며 혼자 살아가는 방식에 익숙해진 남성을 의미합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 10:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이는 45세 이후 사기업 직원의 운명을 어떻게 묘사합니까?&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>답변:</b>&nbsp;45세 이후에는 고용 시장에서 '사로(死路, 죽는 길)'에 들어선 것과 같으며, 체력 저하와 가성비 문제로 인해 신입 사원에게 대체되어 결국 실업과 절망에 빠지게 된다고 묘사합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 심층 토론 및 에세이 주제</span></h2> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기업의 윤리와 생존:</b>&nbsp;기업이 비용 절감을 위해 직원의 가정 상황(질병, 임신)을 근거로 해고하는 '최적화' 전략에 대해 윤리적 측면과 경제적 측면에서 논하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>원가정의 굴레:</b>&nbsp;부모의 성격과 교육 방식이 자녀의 중년 위기 대응 능력에 미치는 영향에 대해 인터뷰이의 사례를 들어 분석하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>대도시 결혼 시장의 물질화:</b>&nbsp;베이징과 같은 일선 도시에서 '집과 차'가 결혼의 필수 조건이 된 현상이 사회 전체의 출산율과 행복도에 미치는 영향은 무엇인가?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>체제 내부(공무원/국영기업) 선호 현상:</b>&nbsp;인터뷰이가 왜 결국 "능력이 된다면 반드시 체제 내로 진입하라"고 조언하는지 사기업의 불안정성과 대비하여 서술하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>노후 부양의 사각지대:</b>&nbsp;부모의 의료비가 한 가계의 경제적 기반을 무너뜨리는 '메디컬 푸어' 현상을 해결하기 위해 개인과 국가가 준비해야 할 대책은 무엇인가?</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 핵심 용어 사전 (Glossary)</span></h2> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">용어</span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정의 및 맥락</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>211/985</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중국의 명문 대학 육성 프로젝트에 포함된 상위권 대학들을 지칭함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>최적화 (優化)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기업이 구조조정이나 해고를 완곡하게 표현하는 용어로, 인터뷰에서는 숙련된 중년 인력을 내보내는 과정을 의미함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>탕핑 (躺平)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">'누워 있기'. 치열한 경쟁을 거부하고 최소한의 생계만을 유지하며 무기력하게 지내는 태도.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>베이징 호구 (北京戶口)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">베이징 거주 권리. 교육, 의료, 퇴직금 등 각종 사회보장 혜택의 기준이 되며 획득이 매우 어려움.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시그마 남성 <br />(Sigma Man)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">사회적 서열이나 전통적인 관계망에 얽매이지 않고 독립적인 삶을 지향하나, 때로는 연애 시장에서의 도피를 정당화하는 맥락으로 사용됨.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>GMP 인증</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">의약품 제조 및 품질관리 기준. 인터뷰이가 제약 공장에서 근무할 때 담당했던 정규화 작업의 일환임.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>강본증효 (降本增效)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">비용은 낮추고 효율은 높인다는 경영 원칙. 인터뷰에서는 주로 인원 감축의 명분으로 언급됨.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>철인 3종 (鐵人三項)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중년 실업자가 생계를 위해 선택하는 세 가지 힘든 일(배달, 택시 운전, 택배 등)을 비유적으로 이르는 말.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>삼화대신 (三和大神)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">선전시 삼하 인력시장에서 일당직으로 근근이 살아가며 미래 없이 하루를 보내는 사람들을 일컫는 말.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 20.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>강하식 쇠퇴 (斷崖式衰老)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 79.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">점진적인 노화가 아니라 어느 시점에 절벽에서 떨어지듯 급격하게 체력과 건강이 무너지는 현상.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/kBTLl/dJMcafmMrLP/Qwoz47x4tDk32Re8VyzGoK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/kBTLl/dJMcafmMrLP/Qwoz47x4tDk32Re8VyzGoK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/kBTLl/dJMcafmMrLP/Qwoz47x4tDk32Re8VyzGoK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FkBTLl%2FdJMcafmMrLP%2FQwoz47x4tDk32Re8VyzGoK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3888 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3888#entry3888comment Sun, 21 Jun 2026 10:01:25 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3887 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfDNou/dJMcaaTgxC2/zhk4kU6uYMBKBhSbSANML1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfDNou/dJMcaaTgxC2/zhk4kU6uYMBKBhSbSANML1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfDNou/dJMcaaTgxC2/zhk4kU6uYMBKBhSbSANML1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbfDNou%2FdJMcaaTgxC2%2Fzhk4kU6uYMBKBhSbSANML1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <h3 data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> ️&nbsp;一眼识破AI文案的机器味</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">AI 문안의 '기계 냄새'를 단번에 간파하는 법</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">[진행자]: 啊欢迎大家来到今天的深入研讨。那个通常当我们读一篇文章的时候对吧，你期待的是跟作者的思想产生某种某种共鸣。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="4">(A huāny&iacute;ng d&agrave;jiā l&aacute;id&agrave;o jīntiān de shēnr&ugrave; y&aacute;ntǎo. N&agrave;g&egrave; tōngch&aacute;ng dāng wǒmen d&uacute; yī piān w&eacute;nzhāng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u du&igrave; ba, nǐ qīd&agrave;i de sh&igrave; gēn zu&ograve;zhě de sīxiǎng chǎnshēng mǒu zhǒng mǒu zhǒng g&ograve;ngm&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;아, 오늘의 심층 토론에 오신 여러분 환영합니다. 보통 우리가 글을 읽을 때 기대하는 건 저자의 사상과 모종의 공감을 나누는 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[패널]: 对，灵魂的交织。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="5">(Du&igrave;, l&iacute;ngh&uacute;n de jiāozhī.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 영혼의 교감이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[진행자]: 没错儿，但是现在的往往在你刚刚扫过前两行的那两秒钟里，你的脑海中就会立刻闪过一强烈的念头：等等，这该不会是一台冰冷的AI们儿写的吧？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="74" data-path-to-node="6">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;'r, d&agrave;nsh&igrave; xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i de wǎngwǎng z&agrave;i nǐ gānggāng sǎogu&ograve; qi&aacute;n liǎng h&aacute;ng de n&agrave; liǎng miǎo zhōng lǐ, nǐ de nǎohǎi zhōng ji&ugrave; hu&igrave; l&igrave;k&egrave; shǎngu&ograve; yī qi&aacute;ngli&egrave; de ni&agrave;ntou: Děngděng, zh&egrave; gāi b&ugrave; hu&igrave; sh&igrave; yī t&aacute;i bīnglěng de AI men'r xiě de ba?)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 그런데 요즘은 글을 읽고 첫 두 줄을 훑는 그 2초 안에, 뇌리에 강렬한 생각이 스칩니다. '잠깐, 이거 설마 차가운 AI 녀석이 쓴 거 아냐?'</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[패널]: 哈哈，是的，雷达立刻响了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="7">(Hāhā, sh&igrave; de, l&eacute;id&aacute; l&igrave;k&egrave; xiǎng le.)</b>&nbsp;하하, 맞아요. 레이더가 바로 울리는 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[진행자]: 对，就是那种感觉，你会立刻感到一种本能的排斥，甚至怎么说呢，有点儿被冒犯了。如果你有过这种体验，那么今天咱们这场多维剖析，绝对会让你有一种&ldquo;终于有人把这事儿给说明白了&rdquo;的畅快感。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="97" data-path-to-node="8">(Du&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng gǎnju&eacute;, nǐ hu&igrave; l&igrave;k&egrave; gǎnd&agrave;o yī zhǒng běnn&eacute;ng de p&aacute;ich&igrave;, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; zěnme shuō ne, yǒudiǎn'r b&egrave;i m&agrave;of&agrave;n le. R&uacute;guǒ nǐ yǒu gu&ograve; zh&egrave; zhǒng tǐy&agrave;n, n&agrave;me jīntiān z&aacute;nmen zh&egrave; chǎng duōw&eacute;i pōuxī, ju&eacute;du&igrave; hu&igrave; r&agrave;ng nǐ yǒu yī zhǒng &ldquo;zhōngy&uacute; yǒur&eacute;n bǎ zh&egrave; sh&igrave;'r gěi shuōm&iacute;ngb&aacute;ile de&rdquo; ch&agrave;ngku&agrave;igǎn.)</b>&nbsp;네, 바로 그 느낌이죠. 본능적인 거부감이 들고, 어떻게 보면 모욕당한 기분까지 듭니다. 그런 경험이 있다면, 오늘 우리가 나눌 이 다각적인 분석은 "드디어 누군가 이 일을 속 시원히 밝혀줬구나" 하는 쾌감을 줄 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[패널]: 确实，这其实已经成为一种非常普遍的，而且是极其破坏阅读体验的现代综合征。我们的大脑啊，其实在不知不觉中，已经被训练出了一套非常敏锐的，针对非人类写作的探测雷达。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="87" data-path-to-node="9">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;, zh&egrave; q&iacute;sh&iacute; yǐjīng ch&eacute;ngw&eacute;i yī zhǒng fēich&aacute;ng pǔbi&agrave;n de, &eacute;rqiě sh&igrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; p&ograve;hu&agrave;i yu&egrave;d&uacute; tǐy&agrave;n de xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i zōngh&eacute;zhēng. Wǒmen de d&agrave;nǎo a, q&iacute;sh&iacute; z&agrave;i b&ugrave;zhī-b&ugrave;ju&eacute; zhōng, yǐjīng b&egrave;i x&ugrave;nli&agrave;n chūle yī t&agrave;o fēich&aacute;ng mǐnru&igrave; de, zhēndu&igrave; fēi r&eacute;nl&egrave;i xiězu&ograve; de t&agrave;nc&egrave; l&eacute;id&aacute;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요. 사실 이건 매우 흔하면서도 독서 경험을 심각하게 파괴하는 현대의 증후군이 됐죠. 우리의 뇌는 어느샌가 비인간적인 글쓰기를 감지하는 매우 예민한 레이더를 훈련받게 되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 绝对的。那我们今天的素材呢，源自一篇在网上引发了巨大共鸣的现象级文章。名字叫《我讨厌AI内容的34个原因：破坏受众信任的悲哀垃圾特征》。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="10">(Ju&eacute;du&igrave; de. N&agrave; wǒmen jīntiān de s&ugrave;c&aacute;i ne, yu&aacute;n z&igrave; yī piān z&agrave;i wǎngsh&agrave;ng yǐnfāle j&ugrave;d&agrave; g&ograve;ngm&iacute;ng de xi&agrave;nxi&agrave;ngj&iacute; w&eacute;nzhāng. M&iacute;ngz&igrave; ji&agrave;o 《Wǒ tǎoy&agrave;n AI n&egrave;ir&oacute;ng de 34 g&egrave; yu&aacute;nyīn: P&ograve;hu&agrave;i sh&ograve;uzh&ograve;ng x&igrave;nr&egrave;n de bēi'āi lājī t&egrave;zhēng》.)</b>&nbsp;절대적이죠. 오늘의 소재는 인터넷에서 엄청난 공감을 얻은 현상급 글입니다. 제목은 &lt;내가 AI 콘텐츠를 싫어하는 34가지 이유: 수용자의 신뢰를 파괴하는 슬픈 쓰레기적 특징&gt;입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[패널]: 这个标题本身就很有力量。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="11">(Zh&egrave;ge biāot&iacute; běnshēn ji&ugrave; hěn yǒul&igrave;li&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;제목부터 힘이 실려 있네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[진행자]: 是的。这位作者其实并没有仅仅停留在那种日常的抱怨上，他实打实地去读了海量的AI生成的草稿、LinkedIn动态，还有那些商业博客。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="12">(Sh&igrave; de. Zh&egrave; w&egrave;i zu&ograve;zhě q&iacute;sh&iacute; b&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu jǐnjǐn t&iacute;ngli&uacute; z&agrave;i n&agrave; zhǒng r&igrave;ch&aacute;ng de b&agrave;oyu&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng, tā sh&iacute;dǎsh&iacute; d&igrave; q&ugrave; d&uacute;le hǎili&agrave;ng de AI shēngch&eacute;ng de cǎogǎo, LinkedIn d&ograve;ngt&agrave;i, h&aacute;i yǒu n&agrave;xiē shāngy&egrave; b&oacute;k&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠. 저자는 단순히 일상적인 불평에서 멈추지 않았습니다. AI가 생성한 초안, 링크드인 게시물, 수많은 비즈니스 블로그를 직접 낱낱이 분석했거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[패널]: 嗯，做足了功课。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="13">(En, zu&ograve; z&uacute;le gōngk&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;음, 공부를 제대로 했군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 对。然后他发现，这些让人生厌的文字其实并不是随机出现的。它们拥有一套极其刻板的算法痕迹。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="14">(Du&igrave;. R&aacute;nh&ograve;u tā fāxi&agrave;n, zh&egrave;xiē r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n shēngy&agrave;n de w&eacute;nz&igrave; q&iacute;sh&iacute; b&igrave;ng b&ugrave;sh&igrave; su&iacute;jī chūxi&agrave;n de. Tāmen yōngyǒu yī t&agrave;o j&iacute;q&iacute; k&egrave;bǎn de su&agrave;nfǎ h&eacute;nj&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네. 그리고 저자는 이 짜증 나는 글들이 결코 무작위로 나오는 게 아니라는 걸 발견합니다. 아주 판에 박힌 알고리즘의 흔적들이 있거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[패널]: 也就是所谓的特征。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="15">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; suǒw&egrave;i de t&egrave;zhēng.)</b>&nbsp;소위 말하는 '특징'들이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[진행자]: 没错儿。作者甚至做了一个特别绝的压力测试，就是他让AI写一篇关于&ldquo;小型企业SEO&rdquo;，也就是搜索引擎优化的文章。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="16">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;'r. Zu&ograve;zhě sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; zu&ograve;le yīg&egrave; t&egrave;bi&eacute; ju&eacute; de yāl&igrave; c&egrave;sh&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā r&agrave;ng AI xiě yī piān guāny&uacute; &ldquo;xiǎox&iacute;ng qǐy&egrave; SEO&rdquo;, yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; sōusuǒ yǐnq&iacute;ng yōuhu&agrave; de w&eacute;nzhāng.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 저자는 아주 대단한 스트레스 테스트를 했습니다. AI에게 '소기업 SEO(검색엔진 최적화)'에 관한 글을 쓰게 한 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[패널]: 这里的关键是他完全没有使用任何那种诱导性的提示词。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="17">(Zh&egrave;lǐ de guānji&agrave;n sh&igrave; tā w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu shǐy&ograve;ng r&egrave;nh&eacute; n&agrave; zhǒng y&ograve;udǎox&igrave;ng de t&iacute;sh&igrave;c&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;핵심은 저자가 그 어떤 유도형 프롬프트도 사용하지 않았다는 점이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[진행자]: 没错，完全没有。他仅仅是给出了一个最基础的指令，结果&hellip;&hellip;哇，令人叹为观止，直接翻车了！就是纯纯的灾难。这篇文章可以说完美、精准地囊括了所有让人反胃的糟糕特征。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="87" data-path-to-node="18">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu. Tā jǐnjǐn sh&igrave; gěichūle yīg&egrave; zu&igrave; jīchǔ de zhǐl&igrave;ng, ji&eacute;guǒ&hellip;&hellip; wa, l&igrave;ngr&eacute;n-t&agrave;nw&eacute;iguānzhǐ, zh&iacute;jiē fānchē le! Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; ch&uacute;nch&uacute;n de zāin&agrave;n. Zh&egrave; piān w&eacute;nzhāng kěyǐ shuō w&aacute;nměi, jīngzhǔn d&igrave; n&aacute;ngku&ograve;le suǒyǒu r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n fǎnw&egrave;i de zāogāo t&egrave;zhēng.)</b>&nbsp;네, 전혀 없었습니다. 아주 기초적인 명령만 줬는데 결과는... 와, 감탄사가 나올 정도로 망했습니다! 순도 100%의 재앙이었죠. 이 글은 역설적이게도 사람을 역겹게 만드는 모든 형편없는 특징을 완벽하고 정확하게 망라했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[패널]: 确实是纯正的&ldquo;机器肥&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="19">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; ch&uacute;nzh&egrave;ng de &ldquo;jīq&igrave;f&eacute;i&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;진정한 '기계식 비료(쓰레기 같은 글)'군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[진행자]: 所以，好吧，让我们来拆解一下这个，我们今天不仅要揭开这些AI写作特征的真面目，更重要的是我们要搞清楚：他为什么非得这么写？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="20">(Suǒyǐ, hǎoba, r&agrave;ng wǒmen l&aacute;i chāijiě yīxi&agrave; zh&egrave;ge, wǒmen jīntiān b&ugrave;jǐn y&agrave;o jiēkāi zh&egrave;xiē AI xiězu&ograve; t&egrave;zhēng de zhēnmi&agrave;nm&ugrave;, g&egrave;ng zh&ograve;ngy&agrave;o de sh&igrave; wǒmen y&agrave;o gǎoqīngchǔ: Tā w&egrave;ish&eacute;me fēid&eacute; zh&egrave;me xiě?)</b>&nbsp;좋습니다. 하나씩 해부해 보죠. 오늘 우리는 이 AI 글쓰기 특징들의 실체를 밝히는 데 그치지 않고, 왜 하필 이렇게밖에 못 쓰는지 그 이유를 파헤쳐 보겠습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="0">[패널]: 事实上，这绝不仅仅是一个关于所谓&ldquo;文笔好坏&rdquo;的语言学探讨。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="0">(Sh&igrave;sh&iacute;sh&agrave;ng, zh&egrave; ju&eacute;b&ugrave;jǐnsh&igrave; yīg&egrave; guāny&uacute; suǒw&egrave;i &ldquo;w&eacute;nbǐ hǎohu&agrave;i&rdquo; de yǔy&aacute;nxu&eacute; t&agrave;ntǎo.)</b>&nbsp;사실, 이건 단순히 '문장력이 좋다 나쁘다'를 따지는 언어학적 토론이 아닙니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="1">[진행자]: 怎么说？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="1">(Zěnme shuō?)</b>&nbsp;무슨 뜻이죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="2">[패널]: 就是说，当我们一层层剥开这些看似高级的词汇和完美的句式，它核心指向的是一个极其严肃的商业跟社会命题：信任的崩塌。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="2">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; shuō, dāng wǒmen yī c&eacute;ng c&eacute;ng bōkāi zh&egrave;xiē k&agrave;n s&igrave; gāoj&iacute; de c&iacute;hu&igrave; h&eacute; w&aacute;nměi de j&ugrave;sh&igrave;, tā h&eacute;xīn zhǐxi&agrave;ng de sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; y&aacute;ns&ugrave; de shāngy&egrave; gēn sh&egrave;hu&igrave; m&igrave;ngt&iacute;: X&igrave;nr&egrave;n de bēngtā.)</b>&nbsp;즉, 겉보기에 고급스러운 어휘와 완벽한 문장들을 한 겹씩 벗겨내면, 그 핵심에는 매우 엄중한 상업적, 사회적 명제인 '신뢰의 붕괴'가 자리 잡고 있다는 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">[진행자]: 信任的崩塌。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="3">(X&igrave;nr&egrave;n de bēngtā.)</b>&nbsp;신뢰의 붕괴라.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">[패널]: 对，当读者意识到屏幕对面根本就没有一个真实的人在进行智力付出的时候，那个信任的契约在瞬间就被撕毁了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="4">(Du&igrave;, dāng d&uacute;zhě y&igrave;sh&iacute; d&agrave;o p&iacute;ngm&ugrave; du&igrave;mi&agrave;n gēnběn ji&ugrave; m&eacute;iyǒu yīg&egrave; zhēnsh&iacute; de r&eacute;n z&agrave;i j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng zh&igrave;l&igrave; f&ugrave;chū de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, n&agrave;g&egrave; x&igrave;nr&egrave;n de q&igrave;yuē z&agrave;i sh&ugrave;njiān ji&ugrave; b&egrave;i sīhuǐ le.)</b>&nbsp;네, 독자가 화면 건너편에 지적 노력을 기울이는 실제 인간이 없다는 걸 깨닫는 순간, 그 신뢰의 계약은 한순간에 찢겨 나갑니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[진행자]: 哇，细思极恐。那如果要识别出这种信任的破坏，最直观的感受往往是从那些极其夸张的词汇开始的啊，还有那种永远打满鸡血的语气。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="5">(Wa, x&igrave;sī-j&iacute;kǒng. N&agrave; r&uacute;guǒ y&agrave;o sh&iacute;bi&eacute; chū zh&egrave; zhǒng x&igrave;nr&egrave;n de p&ograve;hu&agrave;i, zu&igrave; zh&iacute;guān de gǎnsh&ograve;u wǎngwǎng sh&igrave; c&oacute;ng n&agrave;xiē j&iacute;q&iacute; kuāzhāng de c&iacute;hu&igrave; kāishǐ de a, h&aacute;i yǒu n&agrave; zhǒng yǒngyuǎn dǎmǎn jīxu&egrave; de yǔq&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;와, 생각할수록 소름 돋네요. 이런 신뢰 파괴를 감지하려면, 가장 직관적으로는 저들의 극도로 과장된 어휘와 항상 흥분 상태인 그 투로 알 수 있겠군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[패널]: 哈哈，对，就是那种&ldquo;过度兴奋&rdquo;的状态。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="6">(Hāhā, du&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng &ldquo;gu&ograve;d&ugrave; xīngf&egrave;n&rdquo; de zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;하하, 맞아요. 그 '과도하게 흥분한' 상태 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[진행자]: 素材里特意提到了两个词，叫&ldquo;意义放大器&rdquo;和&ldquo;动词膨胀&rdquo;。我真的发现AI有一种严重的强迫症。</b><b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="7">(S&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐ t&egrave;y&igrave; t&iacute;d&agrave;ole liǎng g&egrave; c&iacute;, ji&agrave;o &ldquo;y&igrave;y&igrave; f&agrave;ngd&agrave;q&igrave;&rdquo; h&eacute; &ldquo;d&ograve;ngc&iacute; p&eacute;ngzh&agrave;ng&rdquo;. Wǒ zhēnde fāxi&agrave;n AI yǒu yī zhǒng y&aacute;nzh&ograve;ng de qi&aacute;ngp&ograve;zh&egrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;자료에 특별히 언급된 두 단어가 '의미 증폭기'와 '동사 팽창'인데, 정말 AI에게 심각한 강박증이 있다는 걸 발견했어요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[패널]: 怎么个强迫法？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="8">(Zěnme g&egrave; qi&aacute;ngp&ograve; fǎ?)</b>&nbsp;어떤 강박이죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[진행자]: 就是它极其渴望把一个普通的、哪怕只是一个流程的改变，渲染得像是人类登月一样伟大。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="9">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā j&iacute;q&iacute; kěw&agrave;ng bǎ yīg&egrave; pǔtōng de, nǎp&agrave; zhǐsh&igrave; yīg&egrave; li&uacute;ch&eacute;ng de gǎibi&agrave;n, xu&agrave;nrǎn de xi&agrave;ng sh&igrave; r&eacute;nl&egrave;i dēngyu&egrave; yīy&agrave;ng wěid&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;사소한 절차 하나 바뀐 것도 인류가 달에 착륙한 것처럼 위대하게 포장하고 싶어 안달이 났다는 거예요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[패널]: 确实。比如当你想表达&ldquo;我们使用了一个新工具&rdquo;，在AI的字典儿里，仿佛就不存在&ldquo;使用&rdquo;这个普通的词儿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="10">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;. Bǐr&uacute; dāng nǐ xiǎng biǎod&aacute; &ldquo;wǒmen shǐy&ograve;ngle yīg&egrave; xīn gōngj&ugrave;&rdquo;, z&agrave;i AI de z&igrave;diǎn'r lǐ, fǎngf&uacute; ji&ugrave; b&ugrave; c&uacute;nz&agrave;i &ldquo;shǐy&ograve;ng&rdquo; zh&egrave;ge pǔtōng de c&iacute;'r.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠. 예를 들어 "새로운 도구를 사용했다"고 말하고 싶을 때, AI 사전에는 '사용하다'라는 평범한 단어가 없는 것 같아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[진행자]: 绝对不用。它必须得把这个词替换成&ldquo;杠杆作用&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="11">(Ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave;y&ograve;ng. Tā b&igrave;xū děi bǎ zh&egrave;ge c&iacute; t&igrave;hu&agrave;n ch&eacute;ng &ldquo;gānggǎn zu&ograve;y&ograve;ng&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;절대 안 쓰죠. 무조건 '지렛대 효과(杠杆作用)'로 바꿔버려야 하거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[패널]: 哈哈，&ldquo;我们杠杆作用了新工具&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="12">(Hāhā, &ldquo;wǒmen gānggǎn zu&ograve;y&ograve;ngle xīn gōngj&ugrave;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;하하, "우리는 새로운 도구를 지렛대 효과로 활용했다"라니.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[진행자]: 对！然后&ldquo;简单的制作&rdquo;在他笔下必须变成&ldquo;精心雕琢&rdquo;。他永远在用那种极其昂贵的词汇，去包装极其廉价的，甚至根本不存在的事实。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="13">(Du&igrave;! R&aacute;nh&ograve;u &ldquo;jiǎndān de zh&igrave;zu&ograve;&rdquo; z&agrave;i tā bǐ xi&agrave; b&igrave;xū bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ng &ldquo;jīngxīn diāozhu&oacute;&rdquo;. Tā yǒngyuǎn z&agrave;i y&ograve;ng n&agrave; zhǒng j&iacute;q&iacute; &aacute;nggu&igrave; de c&iacute;hu&igrave;, q&ugrave; bāozhuāng j&iacute;q&iacute; li&aacute;nji&agrave; de, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; gēnběn b&ugrave; c&uacute;nz&agrave;i de sh&igrave;sh&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요! '간단한 제작'도 무조건 '정교한 세공'이 되어야 하죠. 아주 값싼, 때로는 존재하지도 않는 사실을 초고가의 어휘로 포장하는 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[패널]: 太对了！还有一个点让我直接笑出声，就是素材里提到的那个&ldquo;旅游与文化遗产式语言&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="14">(T&agrave;i du&igrave; le! H&aacute;i yǒu yīg&egrave; diǎn r&agrave;ng wǒ zh&iacute;jiē xi&agrave;o chūshēng, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; s&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o de n&agrave;g&egrave; &ldquo;lǚy&oacute;u yǔ w&eacute;nhu&agrave; y&iacute;chǎn sh&igrave; yǔy&aacute;n&rdquo;.)</b>맞아요! 웃음이 터진 부분이 또 있는데, 자료에 나온 '관광&middot;문화유산식 언어'라는 표현요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[진행자]: 是吧？素材里举例说，仅仅是某大厦里一个做SEO的普通办公室里的人，每天大概就是端着咖啡、对着电脑敲键盘而已。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="15">(Sh&igrave; ba? S&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐ jǔl&igrave; shuō, jǐnjǐn sh&igrave; mǒu d&agrave;sh&agrave; lǐ yīg&egrave; zu&ograve; SEO de pǔtōng b&agrave;ngōngsh&igrave; lǐ de r&eacute;n, měitiān d&agrave;g&agrave;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; duānzhe kāfēi, du&igrave;zhe di&agrave;nnǎo qiāo ji&agrave;np&aacute;n &eacute;ryǐ.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠? 예를 들어 빌딩 속 평범한 SEO 사무실 사람들이 매일 커피 마시며 키보드나 두드리는 게 일상이잖아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[패널]: 对，典型的格子间打工人。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="16">(Du&igrave;, diǎnx&iacute;ng de g&eacute;zǐjiān dǎgōngr&eacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;네, 전형적인 사무실 노동자들이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[진행자]: 结果你猜AI是怎么描写的？他写的是：&ldquo;该机构坐落在充满活力的创意社区中，汲取了城市丰富的传统手工艺的遗产。&rdquo;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="17">(Ji&eacute;guǒ nǐ cāi AI sh&igrave; zěnme mi&aacute;oxiě de? Tā xiě de sh&igrave;: &ldquo;Gāi jīg&ograve;u zu&ograve;lu&ograve; z&agrave;i chōngmǎn hu&oacute;l&igrave; de chu&agrave;ngy&igrave; sh&egrave;qū zhōng, j&iacute;qǔle ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave; fēngf&ugrave; de chu&aacute;ntǒng shǒugōngy&igrave; de y&iacute;chǎn.&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;근데 AI가 뭐라고 묘사했을 것 같아요? "본 기관은 활기찬 창의 커뮤니티에 위치하여 도시의 풍부한 전통 수공예 유산을 흡수하고 있다"고 썼어요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[패널]: 我的天！不知道的还以为这是一个正在申请非遗的历史地标呢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="18">(Wǒ de tiān! B&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o de h&aacute;i yǐw&eacute;i zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i shēnqǐng fēiy&iacute; de l&igrave;shǐ d&igrave;biāo ne.)</b>&nbsp;세상에! 모르는 사람이 보면 유네스코 문화유산으로 신청 중인 역사적 랜드마크인 줄 알겠네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[진행자]: 哈哈，这就是机器的荒谬之处。但这里令人着迷的是，为什么AI会选择这种极度夸张的表达方式呢？他为什么就不能好好说话？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="19">(Hāhā, zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; jīq&igrave; de huāngmi&ugrave; zhī ch&ugrave;. D&agrave;n zh&egrave;lǐ l&igrave;ngr&eacute;n-zhem&iacute; de sh&igrave;, w&egrave;ish&eacute;me AI hu&igrave; xuǎnz&eacute; zh&egrave; zhǒng j&iacute; d&ugrave; kuāzhāng de biǎod&aacute; fāngsh&igrave; ne? Tā w&egrave;ish&eacute;me ji&ugrave; b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng hǎohǎo shuōhu&agrave;?)</b>&nbsp;하하, 이게 기계의 황당한 점이죠. 그런데 흥미로운 건, 왜 AI가 이렇게 극단적인 과장법을 선택하냐는 거예요. 왜 그냥 평범하게 말을 못 할까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[패널]: 其实这并不是它主观上想浮夸，这完全是由大型语言模型的底层机制决定的。也就是它的算法逻辑。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="20">(Q&iacute;sh&iacute; zh&egrave; b&igrave;ng b&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā zhǔguān sh&agrave;ng xiǎng f&uacute;kuā, zh&egrave; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n sh&igrave; y&oacute;u d&agrave;x&iacute;ng yǔy&aacute;n m&oacute;x&iacute;ng de dǐc&eacute;ng jīzh&igrave; ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng de. Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā de su&agrave;nfǎ lu&oacute;j&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;사실 AI가 주관적으로 허풍을 떠는 게 아니라, 대형 언어 모델의 근본 기제, 즉 알고리즘 논리 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="0">[진행자]: 没错，AI 本质上说白了，是一个极其庞大的概率引擎。它是在预测下一个最可能出现的词儿。而在它的训练数据中，充斥着海量的企业公关稿、营销文案，还有那种经过高度 SEO 优化的虚假繁荣的文章。</b><b data-index-in-node="102" data-path-to-node="0">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, AI běnzh&igrave; sh&agrave;ng shuōb&aacute;ile, sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; p&aacute;ngd&agrave; de g&agrave;ilǜ yǐnq&iacute;ng. Tā sh&igrave; z&agrave;i y&ugrave;c&egrave; xi&agrave; yīg&egrave; zu&igrave; kěn&eacute;ng chūxi&agrave;n de c&iacute;'r. &Eacute;r z&agrave;i tā de x&ugrave;nli&agrave;n sh&ugrave;j&ugrave; zhōng, chōngch&igrave;zhe hǎili&agrave;ng de qǐy&egrave; gōngguān gǎo, y&iacute;ngxiāo w&eacute;n'&agrave;n, h&aacute;i yǒu n&agrave; zhǒng jīnggu&ograve; gāod&ugrave; SEO yōuhu&agrave; de xūjiǎ f&aacute;nr&oacute;ng de w&eacute;nzhāng.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, AI는 본질적으로 말하자면 극도로 거대한 확률 엔진입니다. 다음에 올 확률이 가장 높은 단어를 예측하는 거죠. 그런데 AI의 학습 데이터는 기업 홍보 자료, 마케팅 문구, SEO(검색엔진 최적화)로 가득 찬 허상뿐인 글들로 도배되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="1">[패널]: 嗯，这就导致 AI 把这些高浓度、高幻想的词汇当成了商业写作的默认基准线。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="1">(En, zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; dǎozh&igrave; AI bǎ zh&egrave;xiē gāo n&oacute;ngd&ugrave;, gāo hu&agrave;nxiǎng de c&iacute;hu&igrave; dāng ch&eacute;ngle shāngy&egrave; xiězu&ograve; de m&ograve;r&egrave;n jīzhǔnxi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;음, 그래서 AI는 이런 고농도의, 환상적인 어휘들을 비즈니스 글쓰기의 기본값으로 여기게 된 거군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="2">[진행자]: 这简直就像你身边那个永远处于亢奋状态的朋友。哈哈！对，总有这么一个朋友，会用那种米其林三星美食评论家的词藻，去疯狂赞美他在路边加油站买的一个干瘪的三明治。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="85" data-path-to-node="2">(Zh&egrave; jiǎnzh&iacute; ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng nǐ shēnbiān n&agrave;g&egrave; yǒngyuǎn chǔy&uacute; k&agrave;ngf&egrave;n zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i de p&eacute;ngyǒu. Hāhā! Du&igrave;, zǒng yǒu zh&egrave;me yīg&egrave; p&eacute;ngyǒu, hu&igrave; y&ograve;ng n&agrave; zhǒng Mǐq&iacute;l&iacute;n sānxīng měish&iacute; p&iacute;ngl&ugrave;njiā de c&iacute; zǎo, q&ugrave; fēngku&aacute;ng z&agrave;nměi tā z&agrave;i l&ugrave;biān jiāy&oacute;uzh&agrave;n mǎide yīg&egrave; gānbě de sānm&iacute;ngzh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;마치 곁에 있는, 항상 과도하게 흥분해 있는 친구 같죠. 하하! 맞아요, 왜 그런 친구 있잖아요. 미슐랭 3스타 음식 평론가 같은 화려한 형용사를 써가며 길가 주유소에서 산 말라비틀어진 샌드위치를 광적으로 찬양하는 친구요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">[패널]: &ldquo;哦！这块面包的纹理，简直是小麦灵魂的神话！&rdquo;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="3">(&ldquo;&Oacute;! Zh&egrave; ku&agrave;i mi&agrave;nbāo de w&eacute;nlǐ, jiǎnzh&iacute; sh&igrave; xiǎom&agrave;i l&iacute;ngh&uacute;n de sh&eacute;nhu&agrave;!&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;"오! 이 빵의 결은 그야말로 밀의 영혼이 빚어낸 신화야!"</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">[진행자]: 对对对！听多了这种话，你反而觉得吃什么都没味道了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="4">(Du&igrave; du&igrave; du&igrave;! Tīng duōle zh&egrave; zhǒng hu&agrave;, nǐ fǎn'&eacute;r ju&eacute;de chī sh&eacute;nme dōu m&eacute;i w&egrave;id&agrave;o le.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요! 그런 말을 너무 자주 들으면 오히려 뭘 먹어도 맛이 안 느껴지죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[패널]: 啦，完全&ldquo;脱敏&rdquo;了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="5">(La, w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n &ldquo;tuōmǐn&rdquo; le.)</b>&nbsp;완전히 '탈감작(익숙해져서 무뎌짐)' 된 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[진행자]: 但我想追问的是，如果他只是个概率引擎，他怎么就不懂得稍微收敛一点儿呢？难道他的数据库里就找不到平淡、真实的句子？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="6">(D&agrave;n wǒ xiǎng zhuīw&egrave;n de sh&igrave;, r&uacute;guǒ tā zhǐsh&igrave; g&egrave; g&agrave;ilǜ yǐnq&iacute;ng, tā zěnme ji&ugrave; b&ugrave; dǒngd&eacute; shāowēi shōuliǎn yīdiǎn'r ne? N&aacute;nd&agrave;o tā de sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;k&ugrave; lǐ ji&ugrave; zhǎo b&ugrave; d&agrave;o p&iacute;ngd&agrave;n, zhēnsh&iacute; de j&ugrave;zi?)</b>&nbsp;그런데 궁금한 게, 단순한 확률 엔진이라면 왜 조금이라도 자제할 줄 모를까요? 데이터베이스에 평범하고 진실한 문장이 하나도 없단 말입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[패널]: 数据库里当然有平淡的句子，但是 AI 的&ldquo;奖励机制&rdquo;促使它去寻找那些在统计学上更具吸引力的词儿。</b><b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="7">(Sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;k&ugrave; lǐ dāngr&aacute;n yǒu p&iacute;ngd&agrave;n de j&ugrave;zi, d&agrave;nsh&igrave; AI de &ldquo;jiǎngl&igrave; jīzh&igrave;&rdquo; c&ugrave;shǐ tā q&ugrave; x&uacute;nzhǎo n&agrave;xiē z&agrave;i tǒngj&igrave;xu&eacute; sh&agrave;ng g&egrave;ng j&ugrave; xīyǐnl&igrave; de c&iacute;'r.)</b>&nbsp;데이터베이스엔 당연히 있죠. 하지만 AI의 '보상 메커니즘'이 통계적으로 더 매력적인 단어들을 찾도록 부추기기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[진행자]: 也就是所谓的高优词？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="8">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; suǒw&egrave;i de gāoyōuc&iacute;?)</b>&nbsp;이른바 '고효율(클릭률이 높은) 단어'들이요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[패널]: 对。你可以把 AI 想象成一个极度焦虑、极度渴望讨好所有人的&ldquo;实习生&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="9">(Du&igrave;. Nǐ kěyǐ bǎ AI xiǎngxi&agrave;ng ch&eacute;ng yīg&egrave; j&iacute;duān jiāolǜ, j&iacute;duān kěw&agrave;ng tǎohǎo suǒyǒur&eacute;n de &ldquo;sh&iacute;x&iacute;shēng&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요. AI를 극도로 불안해하면서 모두의 비위를 맞추고 싶어 안달 난 '인턴'이라고 상상해보세요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 哇，这个比喻很生动。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="10">(Wa, zh&egrave;ge bǐy&ugrave; hěn shēngd&ograve;ng.)</b>&nbsp;와, 비유가 아주 생생하네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[패널]: 这个实习生呢，阅读了数百万封满是废话的企业邮件，他极其害怕自己显得平庸。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="11">(Zh&egrave;ge sh&iacute;x&iacute;shēng ne, yu&egrave;d&uacute;le sh&ugrave; bǎi w&agrave;n fēng mǎn sh&igrave; f&egrave;ihu&agrave; de qǐy&egrave; y&oacute;uji&agrave;n, tā j&iacute;q&iacute; h&agrave;ip&agrave; z&igrave;jǐ xiǎnd&eacute; p&iacute;ngyōng.)</b>&nbsp;이 인턴은 허세 가득한 기업 이메일 수백만 통을 읽었는데, 자신이 평범해 보일까 봐 극도로 두려워하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[진행자]: 所以他用力过猛了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="12">(Suǒyǐ tā y&ograve;ngl&igrave; gu&ograve;měng le.)</b>&nbsp;그래서 너무 힘을 준 거군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[패널]: 是的。他把所有人类情绪的平均值提炼出来，变成了一种永远处于极度兴奋的&ldquo;安全牌&rdquo;。无论是一项改变行业的革命性产品发布，还是仅仅在数据看板上更新了一个小小的新的筛选功能，他都会高喊：&ldquo;我们无比激动地宣布，这带来了真正的改变！&rdquo;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="118" data-path-to-node="13">(Sh&igrave; de. Tā bǎ suǒyǒu r&eacute;nl&egrave;i q&iacute;ngx&ugrave; de p&iacute;ngjūnzh&iacute; tǐli&agrave;n chūl&aacute;i, bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngle yī zhǒng yǒngyuǎn chǔy&uacute; j&iacute;duān xīngf&egrave;n de &ldquo;ānqu&aacute;np&aacute;i&rdquo;. W&uacute;l&ugrave;n sh&igrave; yī xi&agrave;ng gǎibi&agrave;n h&aacute;ngy&egrave; de g&eacute;m&igrave;ngx&igrave;ng chǎnpǐn fāb&ugrave;, h&aacute;ish&igrave; jǐnjǐn z&agrave;i sh&ugrave;j&ugrave; k&agrave;nbǎn sh&agrave;ng gēngxīnle yīg&egrave; xiǎoxiǎo de xīn de shāixuǎn gōngn&eacute;ng, tā dōu hu&igrave; gāohǎn: &ldquo;Wǒmen w&uacute;bǐ jīd&ograve;ng d&igrave; xuānb&ugrave;, zh&egrave; d&agrave;ilaile zhēnzh&egrave;ng de gǎibi&agrave;n!&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;네. 인간 감정의 평균치를 뽑아내어 항상 극도로 흥분한 상태의 '안전한 선택'을 내놓는 겁니다. 산업을 바꾸는 혁명적인 신제품 출시든, 대시보드의 사소한 필터 기능 업데이트든, 항상 "우리는 더할 나위 없이 기쁜 마음으로 이 진정한 변화를 발표합니다!"라고 외치죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 完全一样的情绪等级。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="14">(W&aacute;nqu&aacute;n yīy&agrave;ng de q&iacute;ngx&ugrave; děngj&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;감정의 등급이 똑같네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[패널]: 这种永远卡在顶格的、无情的积极，真的反而剥夺了语言本身的意义。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="15">(Zh&egrave; zhǒng yǒngyuǎn kǎ z&agrave;i dǐngg&eacute; de, w&uacute;q&iacute;ng de jīj&iacute;, zhēnde fǎn'&eacute;r bōdu&oacute;le yǔy&aacute;n běnshēn de y&igrave;y&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;항상 최고치에 고정된 그 무정한 긍정은 오히려 언어 자체의 의미를 박탈해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[진행자]: 是啊，但你知道吗？当这种华丽的词藻开始让人疲劳的时候，机器似乎在尝试一种更高级的伪装。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="16">(Sh&igrave; a, d&agrave;n nǐ zhīd&agrave;o ma? Dāng zh&egrave; zhǒng hu&aacute;l&igrave; de c&iacute; zǎo kāishǐ r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n p&iacute;l&aacute;o de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, jīq&igrave; s&igrave;hū z&agrave;i ch&aacute;ngsh&igrave; yī zhǒng g&egrave;ng gāoj&iacute; de wěizhuāng.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요. 그런데 더 놀라운 건, 이런 화려한 어휘가 사람들을 피로하게 만들자 기계가 더 수준 높은 위장을 시도하고 있다는 거예요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[패널]: 开始模仿人类了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="17">(Kāishǐ m&oacute;fǎng r&eacute;nl&egrave;i le.)</b>&nbsp;인간을 흉내 내기 시작한 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[진행자]: 对，它开始模仿人类的&ldquo;诚实&rdquo;和&ldquo;脆弱&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="18">(Du&igrave;, tā kāishǐ m&oacute;fǎng r&eacute;nl&egrave;i de &ldquo;ch&eacute;ngsh&iacute;&rdquo; h&eacute; &ldquo;cu&igrave;ru&ograve;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 인간의 '정직함'과 '나약함'을 흉내 내기 시작했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[패널]: 而这也恰恰是它让人感到毛骨悚然的地方。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="19">(&Eacute;r zh&egrave; yě qi&agrave;qi&agrave; sh&igrave; tā r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n gǎnd&agrave;o m&aacute;ogǔsǒngr&aacute;n de d&igrave;fāng.)</b>&nbsp;그게 바로 우리를 소름 돋게 하는 지점이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="0">[진행자]: 是的，作者在素材中特别指出了所谓的&ldquo;虚假的协同语言&rdquo;和&ldquo;阿谀奉承的开场白&rdquo;。你一定在无数的客服对话或者文章里见过这样的回复：&ldquo;好问题，我很乐意带你深入了解这两种方法的区别。&rdquo;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="95" data-path-to-node="0">(Sh&igrave; de, zu&ograve;zhě z&agrave;i s&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐ t&egrave;bi&eacute; zhǐchūle suǒw&egrave;i de &ldquo;xūjiǎ de xi&eacute;t&oacute;ng yǔy&aacute;n&rdquo; h&eacute; &ldquo;āy&uacute;-f&egrave;ngch&eacute;ng de kāichǎngb&aacute;i&rdquo;. Nǐ yīd&igrave;ng z&agrave;i w&uacute;sh&ugrave; de k&egrave;f&uacute; du&igrave;hu&agrave; hu&ograve;zhě w&eacute;nzhāng lǐ ji&agrave;ngu&ograve; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de hu&iacute;f&ugrave;: &ldquo;Hǎo w&egrave;nt&iacute;, wǒ hěn l&egrave;y&igrave; d&agrave;i nǐ shēnr&ugrave; liǎojiě zh&egrave; liǎng zhǒng fāngfǎ de qūbi&eacute;.&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;네, 저자는 소재에서 이른바 '허위 협력 언어'와 '아첨하는 오프닝'을 짚어냈죠. 고객센터 대화나 블로그 글에서 이런 답변 수도 없이 보셨을 겁니다. "좋은 질문입니다. 이 두 방법의 차이를 깊이 있게 설명해 드리게 되어 기쁩니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="1">[패널]: 哟！这句话简直在挑战我的生理极限。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="1">(Yō! Zh&egrave; j&ugrave; hu&agrave; jiǎnzh&iacute; z&agrave;i tiǎozh&agrave;n wǒ de shēnglǐ j&iacute;xi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;어우, 그 문장만 들으면 정말 속이 뒤틀려요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="2">[진행자]: 哎呀！这句话完全踩在了我的雷区上！那些真正懂行的专家，谁会用&ldquo;好问题&rdquo;这种居高临下又充满套话的方式来凑字数？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="2">(Āiyā! Zh&egrave; j&ugrave; hu&agrave; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n cǎiz&agrave;ile wǒ de l&eacute;iqū sh&agrave;ng! N&agrave;xiē zhēnzh&egrave;ng dǒngh&aacute;ng de zhuānjiā, sh&eacute;i hu&igrave; y&ograve;ng &ldquo;hǎo w&egrave;nt&iacute;&rdquo; zh&egrave; zhǒng jūgāol&iacute;nxi&agrave; y&ograve;u chōngmǎn t&agrave;ohu&agrave; de fāngsh&igrave; l&aacute;i c&ograve;u z&igrave;sh&ugrave;?)</b>&nbsp;맞아요! 제 역린을 건드리는 문장이에요! 정말 실력 있는 전문가가 누가 '좋은 질문입니다'라는 식으로 윗사람이 아랫사람 가르치듯 진부한 말로 분량을 채우겠어요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">[패널]: 啊，没人会这么说。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="3">(A, m&eacute;ir&eacute;n hu&igrave; zh&egrave;me shuō.)</b>&nbsp;아무도 그렇게 말 안 하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">[진행자]: 可是当下如果站在内容创作者的角度，使用&ldquo;让我们一起来看看&rdquo;或者是&ldquo;好问题&rdquo;，这难道不是一种被广泛认可的互动式写作技巧吗？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="4">(Kěsh&igrave; dāngxi&agrave; r&uacute;guǒ zh&agrave;nz&agrave;i n&egrave;ir&oacute;ng chu&agrave;ngzu&ograve;zhě de jiǎod&ugrave;, shǐy&ograve;ng &ldquo;r&agrave;ng wǒmen yīqǐ l&aacute;i k&agrave;nkan&rdquo; hu&ograve;zhě sh&igrave; &ldquo;hǎo w&egrave;nt&iacute;&rdquo;, zh&egrave; n&aacute;nd&agrave;o b&ugrave;sh&igrave; yī zhǒng b&egrave;i guǎngf&agrave;n r&egrave;nkě de h&ugrave;d&ograve;ngsh&igrave; xiězu&ograve; j&igrave;qiǎo ma?)</b>&nbsp;그런데 지금 콘텐츠 크리에이터 입장에서 보면, "함께 알아봅시다"라거나 "좋은 질문입니다"가 널리 인정받는 인터랙티브 글쓰기 기법 아닌가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[패널]: 确实，很多写作指南会这么教。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="5">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;, hěnduō xiězu&ograve; zhǐn&aacute;n hu&igrave; zh&egrave;me jiāo.)</b>&nbsp;확실히 많은 작법서들이 그렇게 가르치죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[진행자]: 对啊，很多人类作家也在用！那为什么 AI 用起来我们就觉得这么别扭、这么虚伪呢？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="6">(Du&igrave; a, hěnduō r&eacute;nl&egrave;i zu&ograve;jiā yě z&agrave;i y&ograve;ng! N&agrave; w&egrave;ish&eacute;me AI y&ograve;ng qǐl&aacute;i wǒmen ji&ugrave; ju&eacute;de zh&egrave;me bi&egrave;niu, zh&egrave;me xūwěi ne?)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 인간 작가들도 쓰는데! 왜 AI가 쓰면 그렇게 어색하고 위선적으로 느껴지는 거죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[패널]: 因为这直接触发了心理学上的&ldquo;恐怖谷效应&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="7">(Yīnw&egrave;i zh&egrave; zh&iacute;jiē ch&ugrave;fāle xīnlǐxu&eacute; sh&agrave;ng de &ldquo;kǒngb&ugrave;gǔ xi&agrave;oy&igrave;ng&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;심리학적인 '불쾌한 골짜기(恐怖谷) 효과'를 직접 건드리기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[진행자]: 哦，&ldquo;恐怖谷&rdquo;就是像人但又不是人的那种惊悚感。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="8">(&Oacute;, &ldquo;kǒngb&ugrave;gǔ&rdquo; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; xi&agrave;ng r&eacute;n d&agrave;n y&ograve;u b&ugrave;sh&igrave; r&eacute;n de n&agrave; zhǒng jīngsǒnggǎn.)</b>&nbsp;아, '불쾌한 골짜기'란 사람과 비슷하지만 사람이 아닌 데서 오는 그 기괴함 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[패널]: 没错。当一个非人类的事物表现得极度像人，但又在某个极其微小的细节上暴露出它并非人类时，我们心底就会产生强烈的排斥。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="9">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;. Dāng yīg&egrave; fēi r&eacute;nl&egrave;i de sh&igrave;w&ugrave; biǎoxi&agrave;n d&eacute; j&iacute; d&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng r&eacute;n, d&agrave;n y&ograve;u z&agrave;i mǒu g&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; wēixiǎo de x&igrave;ji&eacute; sh&agrave;ng b&agrave;ol&ugrave; chū tā b&igrave;ngfēi r&eacute;nl&egrave;i sh&iacute;, wǒmen xīndǐ ji&ugrave; hu&igrave; chǎnshēng qi&aacute;ngli&egrave; de p&aacute;ich&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요. 비인간적인 존재가 인간과 매우 흡사하게 행동하다가도, 아주 미세한 지점에서 인간이 아님이 드러날 때 우리는 마음 깊은 곳에서 강력한 거부감을 느끼게 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 嗯&hellip;&hellip;那这里的破绽在哪儿？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="10">(En&hellip;&hellip; n&agrave; zh&egrave;lǐ de p&ograve;zh&agrave;n z&agrave;i nǎ'r?)</b>&nbsp;음... 그럼 여기서 AI가 드러내는 허점은 뭐죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[패널]: 就是说，当人类作家想让我们&ldquo;来看看&rdquo;的时候，背后是有真实的意图支撑的，你是能感受到作者的温度和他在引导你。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="11">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; shuō, dāng r&eacute;nl&egrave;i zu&ograve;jiā xiǎng r&agrave;ng wǒmen &ldquo;l&aacute;i k&agrave;nkan&rdquo; de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, b&egrave;ih&ograve;u sh&igrave; yǒu zhēnsh&iacute; de y&igrave;t&uacute; zhīchēng de, nǐ sh&igrave; n&eacute;ng gǎnsh&ograve;u d&agrave;o zu&ograve;zhě de wēnd&ugrave; h&eacute; tā z&agrave;i yǐndǎo nǐ.)</b>&nbsp;인간 작가가 "함께 살펴보자"고 할 때는 그 뒤에 실제 의도가 있고, 작가의 온기와 우리를 이끌려는 마음이 느껴지죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[진행자]: 对，有一个真人在跟我对话。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="12">(Du&igrave;, yǒu yīg&egrave; zhēnr&eacute;n z&agrave;i gēn wǒ du&igrave;hu&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 살아있는 인간이 대화하는 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[패널]: 但是当 AI 生成的文章里写着&ldquo;让我们一起来拆解一下&rdquo;时，这里根本就没有&ldquo;我们&rdquo;。只是一台冰冷的服务器在生成字符，而你，一个孤独的人类，坐在屏幕前被这些字符&ldquo;消费&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="90" data-path-to-node="13">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave; dāng AI shēngch&eacute;ng de w&eacute;nzhāng lǐ xiězhe &ldquo;r&agrave;ng wǒmen yīqǐ l&aacute;i chāijiě yīxi&agrave;&rdquo; sh&iacute;, zh&egrave;lǐ gēnběn ji&ugrave; m&eacute;iyǒu &ldquo;wǒmen&rdquo;. Zhǐsh&igrave; yī t&aacute;i bīnglěng de f&uacute;w&ugrave;q&igrave; z&agrave;i shēngch&eacute;ng z&igrave;f&uacute;, &eacute;r nǐ, yīg&egrave; gūd&uacute; de r&eacute;nl&egrave;i, zu&ograve; z&agrave;i p&iacute;ngm&ugrave; qi&aacute;n b&egrave;i zh&egrave;xiē z&igrave;f&uacute; &ldquo;xiāof&egrave;i&rdquo;.)</b>하지만 AI가 "함께 분해해보자"고 할 때 거기엔 '우리'가 없습니다. 그저 차가운 서버가 문자를 뱉어내고 있을 뿐이고, 너라는 고독한 인간이 화면 앞에 앉아 그 글자들에 '소비당하고' 있는 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 天哪，这是一种彻头彻尾的&ldquo;人造脆弱感&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="14">(Tiānnǎ, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yī zhǒng ch&egrave;t&oacute;u-ch&egrave;tǐ de &ldquo;r&eacute;nz&agrave;o cu&igrave;ru&ograve;gǎn&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;세상에, 이건 정말 완벽하게 가짜인 '인공적 나약함'이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[패널]: 是的，形容得非常准确。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="15">(Sh&igrave; de, x&iacute;ngr&oacute;ng d&eacute; fēich&aacute;ng zhǔnqu&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 아주 정확한 표현입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[진행자]: 素材里还提到了一个极具代表性的开头，我真的深有感触。AI 现在特别喜欢用&ldquo;说实话&rdquo;来起头。</b><b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="16">(S&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐ h&aacute;i t&iacute;d&agrave;ole yīg&egrave; j&iacute; j&ugrave; d&agrave;ibiǎox&igrave;ng de kāit&oacute;u, wǒ zhēnde shēnyǒu gǎnch&ugrave;. AI xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i t&egrave;bi&eacute; xǐhuān y&ograve;ng &ldquo;shuō sh&iacute;hu&agrave;&rdquo; l&aacute;i qǐt&oacute;u.)</b>&nbsp;자료에 나온 아주 대표적인 도입부가 있는데, 정말 공감됐어요. AI가 요즘 "솔직히 말하면(說實話)"으로 시작하는 걸 엄청 좋아하더라고요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[패널]: 也就是&ldquo;阿布冰奥&rdquo;那句。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="17">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &ldquo;ā b&ugrave; bīng &agrave;o&rdquo; n&agrave; j&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그 '솔직히 말하면' 하는 그 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[진행자]: 对！比如他会写：&ldquo;说实话，当我们第一次看到这些数据时，很难不感到恐慌。&rdquo;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="18">(Du&igrave;! Bǐr&uacute; tā hu&igrave; xiě: &ldquo;Shuō sh&iacute;hu&agrave;, dāng wǒmen d&igrave; yī c&igrave; k&agrave;nd&agrave;o zh&egrave;xiē sh&ugrave;j&ugrave; sh&iacute;, hěn n&aacute;n b&ugrave; gǎnd&agrave;o kǒnghuāng.&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;네! 예를 들어 이렇게 씁니다. "솔직히 말해, 우리가 처음 이 데이터를 봤을 때 겁먹지 않을 수 없었습니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[패널]: 这恰恰是最具破坏性的诡计。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="19">(Zh&egrave; qi&agrave;qi&agrave; sh&igrave; zu&igrave; j&ugrave; p&ograve;hu&agrave;ix&igrave;ng de guǐj&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그게 바로 가장 파괴적인 궤변입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[진행자]: 算计！你仔细想一想，当一台根本没有情感，也没有呼吸的机器对你说出&ldquo;说实话&rdquo;的时候，他到底在坦诚什么？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="20">(Su&agrave;nj&igrave;! Nǐ zǐx&igrave; xiǎng yī xiǎng, dāng yī t&aacute;i gēnběn m&eacute;iyǒu q&iacute;nggǎn, yě m&eacute;iyǒu hūxī de jīq&igrave; du&igrave; nǐ shuō chū &ldquo;shuō sh&iacute;hu&agrave;&rdquo; de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, tā d&agrave;odǐ z&agrave;i tǎnch&eacute;ng sh&eacute;nme?)</b>&nbsp;계산이죠! 잘 생각해보세요. 감정도 호흡도 없는 기계가 당신에게 '솔직히 말하면'이라고 할 때, 대체 뭘 고백한다는 건가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[패널]: 它根本没有心，哪能&ldquo;坦&rdquo;？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="21">(Tā gēnběn m&eacute;iyǒu xīn, nǎ n&eacute;ng &ldquo;tǎn&rdquo;?)</b>&nbsp;심장도 없는데 어떻게 '솔직할' 수 있겠습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22">[진행자]: 什么！那他为什么要频繁使用这种句式呢？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="22">(Sh&eacute;nme! N&agrave; tā w&egrave;ish&eacute;me y&agrave;o p&iacute;nf&aacute;n shǐy&ograve;ng zh&egrave; zhǒng j&ugrave;sh&igrave; ne?)</b>&nbsp;그러게요! 왜 굳이 그런 말투를 자주 쓰는 거죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">[패널]: 它计算出我们人类吃这套，完全正确。它在训练数据中进行了极其冷酷的统计学算计，它发现：展示&ldquo;脆弱&rdquo;和&ldquo;坦诚&rdquo;的句式，与人类读者的高参与度、高停留时间呈强正相关。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="86" data-path-to-node="23">(Tā j&igrave;su&agrave;n chū wǒmen r&eacute;nl&egrave;i chī zh&egrave; t&agrave;o, w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n zh&egrave;ngqu&egrave;. Tā z&agrave;i x&ugrave;nli&agrave;n sh&ugrave;j&ugrave; zhōng j&igrave;nx&iacute;ngle j&iacute;q&iacute; lěngk&ugrave; de tǒngj&igrave;xu&eacute; su&agrave;nj&igrave;, tā fāxi&agrave;n: Zhǎnsh&igrave; &ldquo;cu&igrave;ru&ograve;&rdquo; h&eacute; &ldquo;tǎnch&eacute;ng&rdquo; de j&ugrave;sh&igrave;, yǔ r&eacute;nl&egrave;i d&uacute;zhě de gāo cāny&ugrave;d&ugrave;, gāo t&iacute;ngli&uacute; sh&iacute;jiān ch&eacute;ng qi&aacute;ng zh&egrave;ngxiāngguān.)</b>&nbsp;인간이 그 방식에 잘 넘어간다는 걸 아주 정확히 계산했기 때문입니다. 수백만 데이터를 냉혹하게 통계 내보니, '나약함'과 '정직함'을 드러내는 문장이 인간 독자의 높은 참여도와 체류 시간과 강력한 상관관계가 있다는 걸 알아낸 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[진행자]: 所以它把&ldquo;说实话&rdquo;当成了一个提升转化率的工具。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="24">(Suǒyǐ tā bǎ &ldquo;shuō sh&iacute;hu&agrave;&rdquo; dāngch&eacute;ngle yīg&egrave; t&iacute;shēng zhuǎnhu&agrave;lǜ de gōngj&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그러니까 '솔직히 말하면'을 클릭률을 높이는 도구로 쓴 거네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[패널]: 没错，这根本就不是真实的&ldquo;情感流露&rdquo;，而是一种表演出来的&ldquo;真实感&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="25">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, zh&egrave; gēnběn ji&ugrave; b&ugrave;sh&igrave; zhēnsh&iacute; de &ldquo;q&iacute;nggǎn li&uacute;l&ugrave;&rdquo;, &eacute;r sh&igrave; yī zhǒng biǎoyǎn chūl&aacute;i de &ldquo;zhēnsh&iacute;gǎn&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 진실한 감정 토로가 아니라, 연출된 '진실함'일 뿐입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="0">[진행자]: 太可怕了。一旦读者的大脑潜意识里识别出这其实是一种精心的&ldquo;算计&rdquo;，那信任就在瞬间彻底坍塌了。因为为了骗取信任而去&ldquo;假装脆弱&rdquo;，这比单纯地写一堆废话要恶劣得多。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="87" data-path-to-node="0">(T&agrave;i kěp&agrave; le. Yīd&agrave;n d&uacute;zhě de d&agrave;nǎo qi&aacute;ny&igrave;sh&iacute; lǐ sh&iacute;bi&eacute; chū zh&egrave; q&iacute;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; yī zhǒng jīngxīn de &ldquo;su&agrave;nj&igrave;&rdquo;, n&agrave; x&igrave;nr&egrave;n ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i sh&ugrave;njiān ch&egrave;dǐ tāntā le. Yīnw&egrave;i w&egrave;ile pi&agrave;nqǔ x&igrave;nr&egrave;n &eacute;r q&ugrave; &ldquo;jiǎzhuāng cu&igrave;ru&ograve;&rdquo;, zh&egrave; bǐ dānch&uacute;n de xiě yīduī f&egrave;ihu&agrave; y&agrave;o &egrave;li&egrave; de duō.)</b>&nbsp;정말 소름 끼치는 일입니다. 독자의 뇌가 잠재의식 속에서 이게 사실은 정교한 '계산'임을 알아차리는 순간, 신뢰는 즉시 무너져 내리죠. 신뢰를 얻으려고 '나약한 척' 연기하는 건, 그저 헛소리를 늘어놓는 것보다 훨씬 악랄하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="1">[패널]: 真的是这样。把人类的脆弱变成一种冷酷的统计学工具，这真的让人细思极恐。那么既然在词汇和情感层面，AI 都在进行这种伪装，我们再来看看支撑这些文章的骨架。这难道也是一种精心计算的结果？</b><b data-index-in-node="98" data-path-to-node="1">(Zhēnde sh&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng. Bǎ r&eacute;nl&egrave;i de cu&igrave;ru&ograve; bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ng yī zhǒng lěngk&ugrave; de tǒngj&igrave;xu&eacute; gōngj&ugrave;, zh&egrave; zhēnde r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n x&igrave;sī-j&iacute;kǒng. N&agrave;me j&igrave;r&aacute;n z&agrave;i c&iacute;hu&igrave; h&eacute; q&iacute;nggǎn c&eacute;ngmi&agrave;n, AI dōu z&agrave;i j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng zh&egrave; zhǒng wěizhuāng, wǒmen z&agrave;i l&aacute;i k&agrave;nkan zhīchēng zh&egrave;xiē w&eacute;nzhāng de gǔji&agrave;. Zh&egrave; n&aacute;nd&agrave;o yěsh&igrave; yī zhǒng jīngxīn j&igrave;su&agrave;n de ji&eacute;guǒ?)</b>&nbsp;정말 그렇습니다. 인간의 나약함을 냉혹한 통계 도구로 전락시킨다는 건 생각할수록 오싹해요. 어휘와 감정 면에서 AI가 이런 위장을 한다면, 글의 뼈대인 구조 역시 치밀하게 계산된 결과일까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="2">[진행자]: 你是说它的文章结构？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="2">(Nǐ sh&igrave; shuō tā de w&eacute;nzhāng ji&eacute;g&ograve;u?)</b>&nbsp;문장 구조 말씀이시군요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">[패널]: 对，素材里花了大篇幅吐槽 AI 那种犹如八年级水平的&ldquo;八股文骨架&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="3">(Du&igrave;, s&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐ huāle d&agrave; piānf&uacute; tǔc&aacute;o AI n&agrave; zhǒng y&oacute;ur&uacute; bā ni&aacute;nj&iacute; shuǐp&iacute;ng de &ldquo;bāgǔw&eacute;n gǔji&agrave;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 소재에서 중학생 수준의 '8고문(형식주의적인 틀)' 구조를 비판하는 데 많은 부분을 할애했더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">[진행자]: 哈哈，是的！AI 对某种极其死板的大纲有一种简直病态的执着。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="4">(Hāhā, sh&igrave; de! AI du&igrave; mǒu zhǒng j&iacute;q&iacute; sǐbǎn de d&agrave;gāng yǒu yī zhǒng jiǎnzh&iacute; b&igrave;ngt&agrave;i de zh&iacute;zhu&oacute;.)</b>&nbsp;하하, 맞아요! AI는 판에 박힌 대강 구조에 병적일 만큼 집착하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[패널]: 为什么会这样呢？这就是所谓的&ldquo;反人性三段论&rdquo;。它永远、永远按照&ldquo;第一、第二、第三，最后总结&rdquo;来推进。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="5">(W&egrave;ish&eacute;me hu&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng ne? Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; suǒw&egrave;i de &ldquo;fǎn r&eacute;nx&igrave;ng sān du&agrave;n l&ugrave;n&rdquo;. Tā yǒngyuǎn, yǒngyuǎn &agrave;nzh&agrave;o &ldquo;d&igrave; yī, d&igrave; &egrave;r, d&igrave; sān, zu&igrave;h&ograve;u zǒngji&eacute;&rdquo; l&aacute;i tuīj&igrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;왜 그럴까요? 이른바 '반인간적인 3단 논법' 때문입니다. 언제나 "첫째, 둘째, 셋째, 결론" 순서로만 밀고 나가니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[진행자]: 真的！哪怕一件事儿，明明在逻辑上只有两个原因，它也得硬生生地给你凑出第三个来。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="6">(Zhēnde! Nǎp&agrave; yī ji&agrave;n sh&igrave;'r, m&iacute;ngm&iacute;ng z&agrave;i lu&oacute;j&iacute; sh&agrave;ng zhǐyǒu liǎng g&egrave; yu&aacute;nyīn, tā yě děi y&igrave;ngshēngshēng d&igrave; gěi nǐ c&ograve;u chū d&igrave; sān g&egrave; l&aacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;진짜예요! 논리적으로 원인이 딱 두 개뿐인데도 억지로 세 번째 원인을 쥐어짜 내죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[패널]: 哪怕第三个原因完全是胡说八道。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="7">(Nǎp&agrave; d&igrave; sān g&egrave; yu&aacute;nyīn w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n sh&igrave; h&uacute;shuōbād&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;세 번째 원인이 완전히 엉터리일지라도 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[진행자]: 就仅仅是因为&ldquo;3&rdquo;这个数字听起来更整齐吗？但这到底是为什么？AI 能写出那么复杂的代码，怎么在文章结构上却像个刚学写&ldquo;五段式命题作文&rdquo;的中学生？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="80" data-path-to-node="8">(Ji&ugrave; jǐnjǐn sh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i &ldquo;3&rdquo; zh&egrave;ge sh&ugrave;z&igrave; tīng qǐl&aacute;i g&egrave;ng zhěngq&iacute; ma? D&agrave;n zh&egrave; d&agrave;odǐ sh&igrave; w&egrave;ish&eacute;me? AI n&eacute;ng xiě chū n&agrave;me f&ugrave;z&aacute; de d&agrave;imǎ, zěnme z&agrave;i w&eacute;nzhāng ji&eacute;g&ograve;u sh&agrave;ng qu&egrave; xi&agrave;ng g&egrave; gāng xu&eacute; xiě &ldquo;wǔ du&agrave;n sh&igrave; m&igrave;ngt&iacute; zu&ograve;w&eacute;n&rdquo; de zhōngxu&eacute;shēng?)</b>&nbsp;단지 '3'이라는 숫자가 깔끔해서일까요? 왜 그러는 거죠? 복잡한 코드도 짜는 AI가 왜 글 구조는 '5단 구성 논술'을 쓰는 중학생 수준인 거죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[패널]: 其实又回到了我们刚才提到的语言模型的底层机制。AI 其实没有人类那种对&ldquo;叙事弧线&rdquo;的宏观理解能力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="9">(Q&iacute;sh&iacute; y&ograve;u hu&iacute;d&agrave;ole wǒmen gāngc&aacute;i t&iacute;d&agrave;o de yǔy&aacute;n m&oacute;x&iacute;ng de dǐc&eacute;ng jīzh&igrave;. AI q&iacute;sh&iacute; m&eacute;iyǒu r&eacute;nl&egrave;i n&agrave; zhǒng du&igrave; &ldquo;x&ugrave;sh&igrave; h&uacute;xi&agrave;n&rdquo; de h&oacute;ngguān lǐjiě n&eacute;ngl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;사실 우리가 아까 말한 언어 모델의 근본 기제로 돌아가야 합니다. AI는 인간처럼 '서사 호(Narrative Arc)'를 거시적으로 이해하는 능력이 없어요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 是看不见全貌？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="10">(Sh&igrave; k&agrave;n b&ugrave;ji&agrave;n qu&aacute;nm&agrave;o?)</b>&nbsp;전체를 볼 수 없는 건가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[패널]: 对，它是逐字预测的。如果开发者让他完全自由地生成几千字，它非常容易产生&ldquo;幻觉&rdquo;或者逻辑崩溃、偏离主题。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="11">(Du&igrave;, tā sh&igrave; zh&uacute;z&igrave; y&ugrave;c&egrave; de. R&uacute;guǒ kāifāzhě r&agrave;ng tā w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n z&igrave;y&oacute;u de shēngch&eacute;ng jǐ qiān z&igrave;, tā fēich&aacute;ng r&oacute;ngy&igrave; chǎnshēng &ldquo;hu&agrave;nju&eacute;&rdquo; hu&ograve;zhě lu&oacute;j&iacute; bēngku&igrave;, piānl&iacute; zhǔt&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 글자를 하나씩 예측할 뿐이죠. 만약 개발자가 자유롭게 몇천 자를 쓰게 내버려 두면, 금방 '환각'을 일으키거나 논리가 무너져 삼천포로 빠지기 일쑤거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[진행자]: 啊，也就是&ldquo;跑题&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="12">(A, yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &ldquo;pǎot&iacute;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;아, '주제 이탈'이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[패널]: 没错儿。所以为了防止这种崩溃，开发者在微调阶段就赋予了它这种极其强壮但又无比僵硬的&ldquo;骨架&rdquo;&mdash;&mdash;当作&ldquo;护栏&rdquo;使用。它需要&ldquo;第一、第二、总结&rdquo;这样的路标，来确保自己不会在概率的海洋里迷路。</b><b data-index-in-node="99" data-path-to-node="13">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;'r. Suǒyǐ w&egrave;ile f&aacute;ngzhǐ zh&egrave; zhǒng bēngku&igrave;, kāifāzhě z&agrave;i wēiti&aacute;o jiēdu&agrave;n ji&ugrave; f&ugrave;yǔle tā zh&egrave; zhǒng j&iacute;q&iacute; qi&aacute;ngzhu&agrave;ng d&agrave;n y&ograve;u w&uacute;bǐ jiāngy&igrave;ng de &ldquo;gǔji&agrave;&rdquo;&mdash;&mdash;d&agrave;ng zu&ograve; &ldquo;h&ugrave;l&aacute;n&rdquo; shǐy&ograve;ng. Tā xūy&agrave;o &ldquo;d&igrave; yī, d&igrave; &egrave;r, zǒngji&eacute;&rdquo; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de l&ugrave;biāo, l&aacute;i qu&egrave;bǎo z&igrave;jǐ b&ugrave; hu&igrave; z&agrave;i g&agrave;ilǜ de hǎiy&aacute;ng lǐ m&iacute;l&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 그런 붕괴를 막으려고 개발자들은 미세 조정 단계에서 매우 튼튼하지만 동시에 지독하게 경직된 '뼈대'를 '가드레일'처럼 심어놓은 겁니다. 확률의 바다에서 길을 잃지 않으려면 "첫째, 둘째, 결론" 같은 이정표가 절실하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 所以这种死板的大纲，其实是 AI 为了掩饰自己缺乏&ldquo;长期逻辑连贯性&rdquo;而拄着的一副拐杖！</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="14">(Suǒyǐ zh&egrave; zhǒng sǐbǎn de d&agrave;gāng, q&iacute;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; AI w&egrave;ile yǎnsh&igrave; z&igrave;jǐ quēf&aacute; &ldquo;ch&aacute;ngqī lu&oacute;j&iacute; li&aacute;ngu&agrave;nx&igrave;ng&rdquo; &eacute;r zhǔzhe de yī f&ugrave; guǎizh&agrave;ng!)</b>&nbsp;결국 이 딱딱한 대강은 AI가 '장기적 논리 일관성' 결여를 감추기 위해 짚고 있는 '목발'이었군요!</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[패널]: 精辟！总结得太精辟了，就是&ldquo;拐杖&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="15">(Jīngp&igrave;! Zǒngji&eacute; d&eacute; t&agrave;i jīngp&igrave; le, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &ldquo;guǎizh&agrave;ng&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;명쾌하네요! 딱 맞는 정리입니다. '목발'이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="0">[진행자]: 这就完全解释了为什么它的结尾总是那么敷衍。素材里戏称这叫什么，&ldquo;穿着风衣的开头&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="0">(Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n jiěsh&igrave;le w&egrave;ish&eacute;me tā de ji&eacute;wěi zǒng sh&igrave; n&agrave;me fūyǎn. S&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐ x&igrave;chēng zh&egrave; ji&agrave;o sh&eacute;nme, &ldquo;chuānzhe fēngyī de kāit&oacute;u&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;이게 왜 AI의 결론이 항상 그렇게 성의 없는지도 완벽히 설명되네요. 소재에서는 이걸 비꼬아서 '트렌치코트만 걸친 서론'이라고 부르더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="1">[패널]: 哈哈，生动的比喻。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="1">(Hāhā, shēngd&ograve;ng de bǐy&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;하하, 생생한 비유네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="2">[진행자]: 是吧？结尾段落其实毫无新意，它根本没有认知升华，也没有真正的结论，仅仅是把第一段的话换了几个同义词，又重新给你说了一遍。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="2">(Sh&igrave; ba? Ji&eacute;wěi du&agrave;nlu&ograve; q&iacute;sh&iacute; h&aacute;ow&uacute; xīny&igrave;, tā gēnběn m&eacute;iyǒu r&egrave;nzhī shēnghu&aacute;, yě m&eacute;iyǒu zhēnzh&egrave;ng de ji&eacute;l&ugrave;n, jǐnjǐn sh&igrave; bǎ d&igrave; yī du&agrave;n de hu&agrave; hu&agrave;nle jǐ g&egrave; t&oacute;ngy&igrave;c&iacute;, y&ograve;u ch&oacute;ngxīn gěi nǐ shuōle yī bi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠? 결론은 사실 아무런 참신함이 없어요. 인식의 승화도, 진정한 결론도 없이 그냥 첫 단락의 말들을 유의어로 바꿔서 다시 한번 읊어주는 것뿐이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">[패널]: 没错，就好像它在对读者说：&ldquo;哎，我知道我中间说的那些话你全都没记住，所以我再复述一遍开头。&rdquo;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="3">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, ji&ugrave; hǎoxi&agrave;ng tā z&agrave;i du&igrave; d&uacute;zhě shuō: &ldquo;Ai, wǒ zhīd&agrave;o wǒ zhōngjiān shuō de n&agrave;xiē hu&agrave; nǐ qu&aacute;ndōu m&eacute;i j&igrave;zh&ugrave;, suǒyǐ wǒ z&agrave;i f&ugrave;sh&ugrave; yī bi&agrave;n kāit&oacute;u.&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 독자한테 "야, 중간에 했던 말 다 까먹었지? 그래서 내가 서론을 다시 복습해줄게"라고 하는 것 같죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">[진행자]: 除了结构上的僵化，它在视觉排版上的&ldquo;灾难&rdquo;同样令人抓狂啊。简直是&ldquo;视觉噪音&rdquo;！</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="4">(Ch&uacute;le ji&eacute;g&ograve;u sh&agrave;ng de jiānghu&agrave;, tā z&agrave;i sh&igrave;ju&eacute; p&aacute;ibǎn sh&agrave;ng de &ldquo;zāin&agrave;n&rdquo; t&oacute;ngy&agrave;ng l&igrave;ngr&eacute;n zhuāku&aacute;ng a. Jiǎnzh&iacute; sh&igrave; &ldquo;sh&igrave;ju&eacute; z&agrave;oyīn&rdquo;!)</b>&nbsp;구조의 경직성 말고도 시각적인 편집 테러는 더 사람 미치게 만들죠. 그건 거의 '시각적 공해' 수준이에요!</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[패널]: 对！真正有趣的地方来了。在这份长长的控诉名单中，除了滥用破折号疯狂打断阅读思路，还有在段落中间胡乱地把几个普通词汇加粗之外&hellip;&hellip;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="5">(Du&igrave;! Zhēnzh&egrave;ng yǒuq&ugrave; de d&igrave;fāng l&aacute;i le. Z&agrave;i zh&egrave; f&egrave;n ch&aacute;ngch&aacute;ng de k&ograve;ngs&ugrave; m&iacute;ngdān zhōng, ch&uacute;le l&agrave;ny&ograve;ng p&ograve;zh&eacute;h&agrave;o fēngku&aacute;ng dǎdu&agrave;n yu&egrave;d&uacute; sīl&ugrave;, h&aacute;i yǒu z&agrave;i du&agrave;nlu&ograve; zhōngjiān h&uacute;l&ugrave;an d&igrave; bǎ jǐ g&egrave; pǔtōng c&iacute;hu&igrave; jiācū zhīw&agrave;i&hellip;&hellip;)</b>&nbsp;맞아요! 진짜 재밌는 건 지금부터입니다. 그 긴 불만 목록 중에서 파-대시(破折号)를 남발해서 독서 흐름을 끊어먹는 것, 그리고 단락 중간에 별 이유 없이 일반 단어들을 굵게 처리하는 것 말고도&hellip;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[진행자]: 那些加粗，长得真像迷路的 PPT 换行。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="6">(N&agrave;xiē jiācū, zhǎng d&eacute; zhēn xi&agrave;ng m&iacute;l&ugrave; de PPT hu&agrave;nh&aacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그 굵게 처리된 단어들 보면 길 잃은 PPT 줄 바꿈처럼 보여요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[패널]: 太像了！而且作者特别提到，AI 极度痴迷于&ldquo;子弹图&rdquo;，或者说&ldquo;列表式排版&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="7">(T&agrave;i xi&agrave;ng le! &Eacute;rqiě zu&ograve;zhě t&egrave;bi&eacute; t&iacute;d&agrave;o, AI j&iacute; d&ugrave; chīm&iacute; y&uacute; &ldquo;zǐd&agrave;nt&uacute;&rdquo;, hu&ograve;zhě shuō &ldquo;li&egrave;biǎosh&igrave; p&aacute;ibǎn&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;너무 비슷하죠! 게다가 저자는 AI가 '불릿 포인트(子弹图)' 혹은 '목록형 편집'에 극도로 집착한다고 지적했어요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[진행자]: 无处不在的列表！是啊，甚至连一段本来应该娓娓道来的背景介绍，它都要强行给你拆成四个短句的列表。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="8">(W&uacute;ch&ugrave;-b&ugrave;z&agrave;i de li&egrave;biǎo! Sh&igrave; a, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; li&aacute;n yī du&agrave;n běnl&aacute;i yīnggāi wěiwěi-d&agrave;ol&aacute;i de b&egrave;ijǐng ji&egrave;sh&agrave;o, tā dōu y&agrave;o qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng gěi nǐ chāi ch&eacute;ng s&igrave; g&egrave; duǎnj&ugrave; de li&egrave;biǎo.)</b>&nbsp;어디에나 있는 그 목록들! 배경 설명을 조곤조곤 풀어내도 모자랄 판에, 무조건 네 개의 짧은 불릿으로 쪼개버리죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[패널]: 还有表情包。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="9">(H&aacute;i yǒu biǎoq&iacute;ngbāo.)</b>&nbsp;그리고 이모지(表情包)도요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 对！我正想说这个。我还注意到，在极其专业的、非常严肃的公司业绩更新里，它会极其突兀地给你来一个火箭升空的表情包。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="10">(Du&igrave;! Wǒ zh&egrave;ng xiǎng shuō zh&egrave;ge. Wǒ h&aacute;i zh&ugrave;y&igrave; d&agrave;o, z&agrave;i j&iacute;q&iacute; zhuāny&egrave; de, fēich&aacute;ng y&aacute;ns&ugrave; de gōngsī y&egrave;j&igrave; gēngxīn lǐ, tā hu&igrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; tūw&ugrave; d&igrave; gěi nǐ l&aacute;i yīg&egrave; huǒji&agrave;n shēngkōng de biǎoq&iacute;ngbāo.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요! 저도 그 말 하려던 참이었어요. 엄청나게 전문적이고 엄숙한 회사 실적 발표인데, 뜬금없이 로켓 발사 이모지를 박아넣더라고요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[패널]: 火箭表情包，这是因为它吞噬了数以千计的领英(LinkedIn)营销动态，所以它误以为那就是职业交流的默认格式。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="11">(Huǒji&agrave;n biǎoq&iacute;ngbāo, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i tā tūnsh&igrave;le sh&ugrave; yǐ qiānj&igrave; de Lǐngyīng y&iacute;ngxiāo d&ograve;ngt&agrave;i, suǒyǐ tā w&ugrave;yǐw&eacute;i n&agrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh&iacute;y&egrave; jiāoli&uacute; de m&ograve;r&egrave;n g&eacute;sh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;로켓 이모지는 수천 개의 링크드인 마케팅 게시물을 먹어치우다 보니, 그게 비즈니스 커뮤니케이션의 기본 포맷이라고 착각하게 된 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[진행자]: 原来是领英惹的祸！但它对列表的这种痴迷，背后其实有一个更狡猾的原因。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="12">(Yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i sh&igrave; Lǐngyīng rě de hu&ograve;! D&agrave;n tā du&igrave; li&egrave;biǎo de zh&egrave; zhǒng chīm&iacute;, b&egrave;ih&ograve;u q&iacute;sh&iacute; yǒu yīg&egrave; g&egrave;ng jiǎohu&aacute; de yu&aacute;nyīn.)</b>&nbsp;결국 링크드인이 원흉이었군요! 그런데 목록에 대한 이 집착 뒤에는 더 교활한 이유가 숨어 있어요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[패널]: 哦？是什么？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="13">(&Oacute;? Sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme?)</b>&nbsp;어, 그게 뭔가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 列表化，是抹杀事物细微差别的&ldquo;完美武器&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="14">(Li&egrave;biǎohu&agrave;, sh&igrave; mǒshā sh&igrave;w&ugrave; x&igrave;w&eacute;i chābi&eacute; de &ldquo;w&aacute;nměi wǔq&igrave;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;목록화는 사물의 미세한 차이를 지워버리는 '완벽한 무기'거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[패널]: 能怎么说？我们平时用列表，不应该是为了让信息更清晰吗？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="15">(N&eacute;ng zěnme shuō? Wǒmen p&iacute;ngsh&iacute; y&ograve;ng li&egrave;biǎo, b&ugrave; yīnggāi sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile r&agrave;ng x&igrave;nxī g&egrave;ng qīngxī ma?)</b>&nbsp;왜요? 우리는 평소에 정보가 더 명확해지라고 목록을 쓰는 것 아닌가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[진행자]: 对于有实质内容的人类来说确实是这样。但对于 AI 来说，当它使用列表时，它可以只抛出结论，而完全不需要提供任何的&ldquo;逻辑支撑&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="16">(Du&igrave;y&uacute; yǒu sh&iacute;zh&igrave; n&egrave;ir&oacute;ng de r&eacute;nl&egrave;i l&aacute;i shuō qu&egrave;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng. D&agrave;n du&igrave;y&uacute; AI l&aacute;i shuō, dāng tā shǐy&ograve;ng li&egrave;biǎo sh&iacute;, tā kěyǐ zhǐ pāochū ji&eacute;l&ugrave;n, &eacute;r w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o t&iacute;gōng r&egrave;nh&eacute; de &ldquo;lu&oacute;j&iacute; zhīchēng&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;알맹이가 있는 인간에겐 그렇죠. 하지만 AI에게 목록이란, 논리적 뒷받침 없이 결론만 던져버리는 요술봉과 같아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[패널]: 也就是只喊口号。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="17">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zhǐ hǎn kǒuh&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;즉, 구호만 외치는 거군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="0">[진행자]: 没错，就是&ldquo;只喊口号&rdquo;。比如 AI 会洋洋洒洒地列出：&ldquo;节省时间、提高可见性、减少沟通成本。&rdquo;听起来很棒，对吧？但这背后具体怎么节省时间？节省了多少小时？哪个业务环节的可见性提高了？完全没有！列表完美掩盖了他对具体事实的无知。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="121" data-path-to-node="0">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &ldquo;zhǐ hǎn kǒuh&agrave;o&rdquo;. Bǐr&uacute; AI hu&igrave; y&aacute;ngy&aacute;ng-sǎsǎ d&igrave; li&egrave;chū: &ldquo;Ji&eacute;shěng sh&iacute;jiān, t&iacute;gāo kěji&agrave;nx&igrave;ng, jiǎnshǎo gōutōng ch&eacute;ngběn.&rdquo; Tīng qǐl&aacute;i hěn b&agrave;ng, du&igrave; ba? D&agrave;n zh&egrave; b&egrave;ih&ograve;u j&ugrave;tǐ zěnme ji&eacute;shěng sh&iacute;jiān? Ji&eacute;shěngle duōshǎo xiǎosh&iacute;? Nǎge y&egrave;w&ugrave; hu&aacute;nji&eacute; de kěji&agrave;nx&igrave;ng t&iacute;gāo le? W&aacute;nqu&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu! Li&egrave;biǎo w&aacute;nměi yǎng&agrave;ile tā du&igrave; j&ugrave;tǐ sh&igrave;sh&iacute; de w&uacute;zhī.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 그냥 구호만 외치는 거죠. "시간 절약, 가시성 향상, 소통 비용 절감." 멋져 보이죠? 그런데 구체적으로 어떻게 시간을 아끼고 몇 시간을 줄인다는 건지, 어떤 업무의 가시성이 좋아진다는 건지 전혀 없어요. 목록이 구체적 사실에 대한 무지를 완벽히 가려주는 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="1">[패널]: 简直是绝杀！这完美解释了为什么这些文章看起来条理分明，但你读完却觉得脑袋空空。这就是今天最核心的痛点：华丽外衣下的&ldquo;空洞内核&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="1">(Jiǎnzh&iacute; sh&igrave; ju&eacute;shā! Zh&egrave; w&aacute;nměi jiěsh&igrave;le w&egrave;ish&eacute;me zh&egrave;xiē w&eacute;nzhāng k&agrave;n qǐl&aacute;i ti&aacute;olǐ fēnm&iacute;ng, d&agrave;n nǐ d&uacute; w&aacute;n qu&egrave; ju&eacute;de nǎod&agrave;i kōngkōng. Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; jīntiān zu&igrave; h&eacute;xīn de t&ograve;ngdiǎn: Hu&aacute;l&igrave; w&agrave;iyī xi&agrave; de &ldquo;kōngd&ograve;ng n&egrave;ih&eacute;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;완전 필살기군요! 글은 정갈해 보이는데 읽고 나면 머릿속이 텅 빈 이유가 설명되네요. 이게 바로 오늘 핵심인 '화려한 껍데기 속의 빈 알맹이' 문제군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="2">[진행자]: 总结一下，这就是 AI 写作的终极归宿：为了掩饰知识的匮乏，他必须把所有内容都打磨成一个模糊的、滴水不漏的圆球。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="2">(Zǒngji&eacute; yīxi&agrave;, zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; AI xiězu&ograve; de zhōngj&iacute; guīs&ugrave;: W&egrave;ile yǎnsh&igrave; zhīsh&igrave; de ku&igrave;f&aacute;, tā b&igrave;xū bǎ suǒyǒu n&egrave;ir&oacute;ng dōu dǎm&oacute; ch&eacute;ng yīg&egrave; m&oacute;h&uacute; de, dīshuǐb&ugrave;l&oacute;u de yu&aacute;nqi&uacute;.)</b>&nbsp;요약하자면, 이게 AI 글쓰기의 종착역입니다. 지식의 빈곤을 감추려고 모든 내용을 빈틈없고 모호한 '둥근 공'으로 다듬어내는 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">[패널]: 正是如此。如果人类创作者为了证明自己是&ldquo;真实的人&rdquo;，未来会不会刻意在文章里留下杂乱的思绪，甚至是一个微小的语法错误？因为机器永远在追求统计学上的完美。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="82" data-path-to-node="3">(Zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; r&uacute;cǐ. R&uacute;guǒ r&eacute;nl&egrave;i chu&agrave;ngzu&ograve;zhě w&egrave;ile zh&egrave;ngm&iacute;ng z&igrave;jǐ sh&igrave; &ldquo;zhēnsh&iacute; de r&eacute;n&rdquo;, w&egrave;il&aacute;i hu&igrave; b&ugrave; hu&igrave; k&egrave;y&igrave; z&agrave;i w&eacute;nzhāng lǐ li&uacute;xi&agrave; z&aacute;lu&agrave;n de sīx&ugrave;, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; wēixiǎo de yǔfǎ cu&ograve;w&ugrave;? Yīnw&egrave;i jīq&igrave; yǒngyuǎn z&agrave;i zhuīqi&uacute; tǒngj&igrave;xu&eacute; sh&agrave;ng de w&aacute;nměi.)</b>&nbsp;정확해요. 인간 작가가 '진짜 사람'임을 증명하려고 일부러 헝클어진 생각이나 미세한 문법 오류를 남길 날이 올지도 몰라요. 기계는 항상 통계학적 완벽함만 추구하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">[진행자]: 没错！那些&ldquo;不完美&rdquo;的真实感，反而成了未来最昂贵的人类信任背书。所以下次当你审视一篇文章时，不妨找找看，那里面有没有真正属于人类的、哪怕一点点的&ldquo;笨拙感&rdquo;。感谢大家的收听，如果你也对这种&ldquo;机器味&rdquo;感到厌烦，下次写东西时，记得做一个真实的、有瑕疵的人类，再见。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="137" data-path-to-node="4">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;! N&agrave;xiē &ldquo;b&ugrave; w&aacute;nměi&rdquo; de zhēnsh&iacute;gǎn, fǎn'&eacute;r ch&eacute;ngle w&egrave;il&aacute;i zu&igrave; &aacute;nggu&igrave; de r&eacute;nl&egrave;i x&igrave;nr&egrave;n b&egrave;ishū. Suǒyǐ xi&agrave; c&igrave; dāng nǐ shěnsh&igrave; yī piān w&eacute;nzhāng sh&iacute;, b&ugrave;f&aacute;ng zhǎozhǎo k&agrave;n, n&agrave; lǐmi&agrave;n yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu zhēnzh&egrave;ng shǔy&uacute; r&eacute;nl&egrave;i de, nǎp&agrave; yīdiǎndiǎn de &ldquo;b&egrave;nzhuōgǎn&rdquo;. Gǎnxi&egrave; d&agrave;jiā de shōutīng, r&uacute;guǒ nǐ yě du&igrave; zh&egrave; zhǒng &ldquo;jīq&igrave;w&egrave;i&rdquo; gǎnd&agrave;o y&agrave;nf&aacute;n, xi&agrave; c&igrave; xiě dōngxī sh&iacute;, j&igrave;d&eacute; zu&ograve; yīg&egrave; zhēnsh&iacute; de, yǒu xi&aacute;cī de r&eacute;nl&egrave;i, z&agrave;iji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요! 그 '불완전한' 진실함이야말로 미래에 가장 비싼 '인간의 신뢰 증명서'가 될 겁니다. 다음번에 글을 보실 때, 진짜 인간의 향기가 묻어나는 그 '투박함'이 있는지 찾아보세요. 오늘 함께해주셔서 감사합니다. 이런 '기계 냄새'가 지겨우시다면, 다음엔 좀 더 투박하더라도 진짜 '흠 있는 인간'으로 글을 써보시길 바랍니다. 안녕히 계세요!</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 핵심 어휘 및 성어 분석 (词汇与成语)</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 팟캐스트는 AI의 기계적 특성을 꼬집기 위해 강력한 어휘들을 배치했습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5,0,0">病入膏肓 (b&igrave;ng r&ugrave; gāo huāng):</b>&nbsp;병이 골수에 닿다. AI 문안이 가진 결함이 고치기 힘들 정도로 심각함을 의미합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5,1,0">叹为观止 (t&agrave;n w&eacute;i guān zhǐ):</b>&nbsp;감탄을 금치 못하다. AI의 엉뚱한 글쓰기에 대한&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="5,1,0">반어적(Ironic)</b>&nbsp;표현입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5,2,0">画蛇添足 (hu&agrave; sh&eacute; tiān z&uacute;):</b>&nbsp;사족을 달다. 문장 중간에 쓸데없는 굵은 글씨, 이모지, 접속사를 남발하여 오히려 가독성을 해치는 현상을 지적합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5,3,0">无中生有 (w&uacute; zhōng shēng yǒu):</b>&nbsp;무에서 유를 창조하다. "대하여(对于)"와 같은 전치사를 필요 이상으로 만들어 사용하는 언어적 인위성을 비판합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5,4,0">细思极恐 (x&igrave; sī j&iacute; kǒng):</b>&nbsp;생각할수록 소름 돋다. 단순한 오류가 아니라, AI가 통계학적으로 인간의 심리를 역이용하는 '설계된 위장'임을 깨달았을 때 느끼는 공포입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 문형 및 어법 분석 (语法与句型)</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">스크립트의 핵심은 'AI 문체의 전형성'을 분석하는 것입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,0,0">1) 의미 증폭과 동사 팽창 (意义放大器 &amp; 动词膨胀):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="9,0,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,0,1,0,0">현상:</b>&nbsp;평범한 행위(사용하다, 제작하다)를 거창한 명사구(지렛대 효과, 정교한 세공)로 치환합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,0,1,1,0">비판:</b>&nbsp;이는 구체적인 사실을 숨기고 '전문적인 척'하는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="9,0,1,1,0">언어적 허영</b>입니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,1,0">2) 3단 논법의 강박 (反人性三段论):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="9,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,1,1,0,0">구조:</b>&nbsp;[첫째, 둘째, 셋째, 결론]의 기계적 반복.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,1,1,1,0">비판:</b>&nbsp;인간은 논리적 이유가 2개면 2개만 말하는데, AI는 무조건 3개를 맞추려 합니다. 이는 지적 능력의 한계를 '목발'처럼 가리기 위한 안전장치입니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,2,0">3) 가짜 협력 언어 (虚假的协同语言):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="9,2,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,2,1,0,0">구조:</b>&nbsp;"좋은 질문입니다(好问题)", "함께 살펴봅시다(让我们一起来看看)".</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,2,1,1,0">비판:</b>&nbsp;상대의 감정을 배려하는 척하는 '가짜 공감'으로, 독자는 이 지점에서 '불쾌한 골짜기(恐怖谷效应)'를 느끼며 신뢰를 잃습니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 논리적 관점에서의 언어 재구성 전략</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">팟캐스트는 '기계 냄새'를 지우기 위한&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="12">인간 작가의 언어 해독법</b>으로 다음 3가지를 제안합니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13,0,0">분역법 (分译法):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="13,0,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">하나의 긴 문장을 시간 흐름에 따라 쪼개어 서술합니다. AI는 복잡한 문장을 한 번에 잇지만, 인간은 '사건의 순서'대로 서술할 때 생명력을 얻습니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13,1,0">사류 전이법 (此类转移法):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="13,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">명사 중심의 딱딱한 서술을 동사 중심의 역동적인 서술로 바꿉니다. (예: "결정을 내렸다" &rarr; "결정을 하다")</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13,2,0">불완전함의 미학 (不完美的真实感):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="13,2,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13,2,1,0,0">가장 중요한 결론:</b>&nbsp;기계는 통계적 확률상 가장 완벽한 문장만을 고르기에 '재미가 없습니다'. 인간은 때로 투박하고, 헝클어지고, 심지어는 작은 문법적 오류가 있어도 그것이 '인간임을 증명하는 고유한 흔적'이 되어 더 큰 신뢰를 줍니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ol> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[종합적인 분석 통찰]</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 스크립트의 핵심은 "문법적 오류보다 무서운 것은 논리적 공허함"이라는 점입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">AI 문안은 문법적으로는 완벽할지 모르나, '진실한 구체성(Specifics)'이 결여되어 있습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17,1,0">독자가 AI를 감별하는 결정적 단서:</b>&nbsp;"어떤 데이터가 증가했는가? 어떤 시간이 절약되었는가?"라는 질문에 AI는 결코 대답하지 못하고, 오직 '가시성', '효율성' 같은 추상적인 명사 뒤로 숨어버립니다.</span></li> </ul> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/ri7UD/dJMcag6ZA5V/XjMKfwRPxnMkJZFtKemIjk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/ri7UD/dJMcag6ZA5V/XjMKfwRPxnMkJZFtKemIjk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/ri7UD/dJMcag6ZA5V/XjMKfwRPxnMkJZFtKemIjk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fri7UD%2FdJMcag6ZA5V%2FXjMKfwRPxnMkJZFtKemIjk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="2752" height="1536" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"/></span></figure> </p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 핵심 단어 및 성어 (词汇与成语)</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjS1eqQuoCVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQsgM" data-hveid="0"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 13.139535%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">病入膏肓</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">b&igrave;ng r&ugrave; gāo huāng</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">병이 골수에 들다</span></td> <td style="width: 45.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">심각한 상태. 기계적인 문장들이 범람하는 현상을 비유.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.139535%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">叹为观止</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">t&agrave;n w&eacute;i guān zhǐ</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">감탄을 금치 못하다</span></td> <td style="width: 45.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">너무 뛰어나서 놀라다(반어법으로 사용). AI의 처참한 작문 실력을 비꼬는 말.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.139535%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">画蛇添足</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">hu&agrave; sh&eacute; tiān z&uacute;</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">사족을 달다</span></td> <td style="width: 45.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">불필요한 이모지, 접속사 남발 등을 비판.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.139535%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">无中生有</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">w&uacute; zhōng shēng yǒu</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">무에서 유를 창조하다</span></td> <td style="width: 45.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">존재하지 않는 개념(전치사 등)을 억지로 만들어 쓰는 행태 비판.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.139535%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0">细思极恐</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,1,0">x&igrave; sī j&iacute; kǒng</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,2,0">생각할수록 소름 돋다</span></td> <td style="width: 45.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">AI가 인간의 감정까지 계산하는 현상을 접했을 때의 공포감.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.139535%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0">风马牛不相及</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,1,0">fēng mǎ ni&uacute; b&ugrave; xiāng j&iacute;</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,2,0">전혀 관련 없다</span></td> <td style="width: 45.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">AI가 맥락 없이 뜬금없는 형용사를 붙이는 상황을 지칭.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 문형 및 어법 분석 (语法与句型)</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 스크립트는 '비판적 언어 분석'을 다루고 있어, 고도의 논리적 문형이 많이 사용되었습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,0">강조 및 대조 문형:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="7,0,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,1,0,0">문형:</b>&nbsp;绝不仅仅是... 而是...&nbsp;(결코 ~만이 아니라 ~이다)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,1,1,0">예시:</b>&nbsp;"这绝不仅仅是一个关于文笔好坏的探讨，而是信任的崩塌。" (단순히 문장력의 문제가 아니라 신뢰의 붕괴다.)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,1,2,0">효과:</b>&nbsp;현상의 표면을 넘어 본질적 문제(신뢰)로 논의를 격상시키는 핵심 문형입니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,0">반어적 가정 문형 (Hypothetical Ironic):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="7,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,1,0,0">문형:</b>&nbsp;如果... 那么...&nbsp;(~라면 ~하겠는가?)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,1,1,0">예시:</b>&nbsp;"如果机器永远追求完美，人类会不会刻意制造瑕疵？" (기계가 완벽을 추구한다면 인간은 일부러 불완전함을 택할 것인가?)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,1,2,0">효과:</b>&nbsp;독자에게 철학적 질문을 던져 스스로 결론을 내리게 하는 강력한 설득 기법입니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,2,0">전이와 결합 어법 (Reconstruction of Grammar):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="7,2,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,2,1,0,0">통계적 강박 (AI의 문법):</b>&nbsp;第一、第二、第三，最后总结&nbsp;(단순 나열식 3단 논법).</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,2,1,1,0">인간적 글쓰기 (해결책):</b>&nbsp;分译法(분역법),&nbsp;此类转移法(사류 전이법). AI가 '목발'처럼 쓰는 고정 구조에서 벗어나, 인간은 시간 논리에 맞게 문장을 쪼개고 명사를 동사화해야 함을 강조.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 언어학적 통찰 (语言学洞察)</span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10,0,0">'불쾌한 골짜기(恐怖谷)'의 언어적 적용:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="10,0,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">AI가 '솔직히 말하면(说实话)'과 같은 인간의 감정 표현을 사용하는 것을 '인공적 취약성(人造脆弱感)'으로 규정합니다. 이는 기계가 통계적 확률에 따라 인간의 심리를 역이용하는 '데이터 기반 심리 조작'임을 폭로하는 매우 수준 높은 분석입니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10,1,0">'화동위정(化动为静)'의 반대 개념:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="10,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">AI는&nbsp;杠杆作用(지렛대 효과)이나&nbsp;精心雕琢(정교한 세공)처럼 추상적인 명사구를 선호합니다. 이는 동적이고 생생한 인간의 언어를 정적이고 죽어있는 언어로 바꾸는 '언어적 박제' 행위임을 비판합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10,2,0">미래 언어 가치관의 반전:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="10,2,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">가장 흥미로운 언어학적 통찰은 "완벽한 문법이 오히려 기계의 표식(Label)이 되는 미래"에 대한 예측입니다. 인류는 언어적 '투박함'과 '개성'을 인간임을 증명하는 최후의 '보증서'로 삼게 될 것이라는 결론은 이 팟캐스트의 백미입니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ol> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">AI 콘텐츠의 문제점과 개선 방안: 'AI 슬롭(Slop)' 식별 및 제거</span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 가이드는 AI가 생성한 텍스트에서 나타나는 전형적인 패턴인 'AI 슬롭(AI slop)'을 식별하고, 독자의 신뢰를 저해하는 요소들을 분석하여 더 나은 글쓰기를 지향하는 데 목적이 있습니다. 제공된 소스 문헌인 "AI 콘텐츠에 대해 싫어하는 34가지: 관객의 신뢰를 망치는 AI 슬롭의 유형"을 바탕으로 작성되었습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 단답형 퀴즈 (Short-Answer Quiz)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">다음 질문에 대해 소스 문헌의 내용을 바탕으로 2~3문장으로 답하십시오.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>AI가 생성한 글을 단 몇 초 만에 알아챌 수 있는 근본적인 이유는 무엇입니까?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'의미 증폭어(Significance amplifiers)'가 글의 신뢰도를 떨어뜨리는 방식에 대해 설명하십시오.</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'회피성 단어(Hedge words)'를 사용하는 AI의 의도는 무엇이며, 이것이 문장에 미치는 영향은 무엇입니까?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'메타 코멘터리(Meta-commentary)'의 정의와 그것이 글의 흐름에 미치는 부정적인 영향을 설명하십시오.</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>AI가 자주 사용하는 '부정적 병렬 구조(Negative parallelism)'란 무엇입니까?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'기본적인 구원 서사(Default redemption arc)' 패턴이 비판받는 이유는 무엇입니까?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>AI의 '끊임없는 긍정주의(Relentless positivity)' 톤이 독자에게 주는 인상은 어떠합니까?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'의미적 공허함(Semantic hollowness)'을 가진 문장의 특징은 무엇입니까?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>AI가 구체적인 데이터 대신 '모호한 출처 인용(Vague attribution)'을 사용하는 이유는 무엇입니까?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>소스 문헌에서 제시하는 AI 슬롭을 해결하기 위한 가장 간단한 방법 세 가지는 무엇입니까?</b></span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 퀴즈 정답지 (Answer Key)</span></h2> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;AI는 글을 쓸 때 매번 동일한 패턴과 어휘를 반복적으로 사용하기 때문입니다. 소스 문헌은 이를 6개 범주, 34가지 '징후(tells)'로 구분하며, 이러한 패턴이 누적될 때 독자는 즉각적으로 기계가 쓴 글임을 인지하게 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;AI는 평범한 과정이나 결과를 마치 '달 착륙'이나 '불치병 치료'처럼 거창하게 묘사하는 경향이 있습니다. 예를 들어, 단순한 도움을 "중추적인 업데이트"나 "게임 체인저"라고 과장함으로써 실제 사실보다 지나치게 극적인 효과를 내려다 신뢰를 잃습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;AI는 자신이 틀리는 것을 방지하기 위해 "어쩌면", "주목할 만한", "상당히"와 같은 단어로 문장을 보호하려 합니다. 이러한 태도는 문장이 스스로의 주장에서 물러나게 만들며, 작성자의 확신을 약화시키는 결과를 초래합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;메타 코멘터리는 본론을 말하기 전에 자신이 무엇을 할 것인지 미리 안내하거나 나열하는 행위입니다. "참고하는 것이 중요합니다" 또는 "핵심 요점은 다음과 같습니다"와 같은 불필요한 서두를 붙임으로써 독자가 핵심 정보에 도달하는 것을 방해합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;"단순히 X가 아니라, Y입니다"와 같은 문장 구조를 반복적으로 사용하는 것입니다. 전반부에서는 합리적인 개념을 깎아내리고, 후반부에서는 더 모호하고 거창한 표현으로 대체하여 실질적인 내용 없이 문장만 화려하게 만듭니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;AI는 모든 부정적인 상황이나 도전을 반드시 교훈이나 성장의 기회로 마무리하려 하기 때문입니다. 실제 현실에서는 실패로 끝나는 일도 있음에도 불구하고, AI는 항상 "은빛 안감(silver lining)"을 찾으려 하여 글의 진정성을 해칩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;모든 것을 "흥분된다", "기다릴 수 없다"와 같은 최고조의 감정으로 표현하여 마치 동기 부여 컨퍼런스에 온 것 같은 인상을 줍니다. 사소한 업데이트와 중대한 발표에 동일한 에너지를 쏟기 때문에, 결국 독자는 모든 내용이 무의미하다고 느끼게 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;문장은 지적으로 들리지만 실제로는 아무런 정보나 실행 가능한 권장 사항을 담고 있지 않은 것이 특징입니다. "총체적인 접근", "유의미한 참여"와 같은 화려한 단어들을 조합하여 중요한 말을 하는 것처럼 보이지만, 구체적인 실체는 없습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;구체적인 수치나 출처를 밝히려면 실제적인 지식이 필요하지만, AI는 지식의 한계를 숨기기 위해 "연구에 따르면"과 같은 표현을 사용합니다. 이는 링크나 출처 없이 주장의 신빙성만 확보하려는 기만적인 태도로 간주될 수 있습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답:</b>&nbsp;더 짧게 쓰고, 구체적이어야 하며, 요점을 직접적으로 말하는 것입니다. 또한 인상적으로 들리지만 의미를 설명할 수 없는 문장은 과감히 삭제해야 합니다.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 에세이 주제 (Essay Questions)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">다음 주제에 대해 소스 문헌의 내용을 바탕으로 자신의 견해를 서술하십시오. (답안 미제공)</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>AI 콘텐츠가 대중의 신뢰를 무너뜨리는 메커니즘:</b>&nbsp;소스에서 언급된 '징후'들이 어떻게 결합하여 독자의 거부감을 유발하는지 분석하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>구조적 슬롭(Structural Slop)과 8학년 에세이 템플릿의 유사성:</b>&nbsp;AI가 서론과 결론을 구성하고 정보를 나열하는 방식이 왜 지루하고 형식적인지 비판적으로 검토하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'제조된 취약성(Manufactured vulnerability)'과 인간의 진정성:</b>&nbsp;AI가 사용하는 "솔직히 말해서"와 같은 표현이 왜 '불쾌한 골짜기(uncanny valley)'를 만드는지 서술하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>구체성(Specificity)이 AI 콘텐츠의 대안이 되는 이유:</b>&nbsp;AI가 구체적인 정보를 피하는 이유와 이를 극복하기 위해 인간 작가가 집중해야 할 요소는 무엇인지 논하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비즈니스 언어의 변질:</b>&nbsp;AI가 사용하는 '기업 전문 용어(Corporate jargon)'와 '관광 언어(Tourism language)'가 실제 비즈니스 소통에 미치는 악영향을 설명하십시오.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 핵심 용어 사전 (Glossary)</span></h2> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">용어</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정의</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>AI 슬롭 (AI Slop)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">AI가 생성한 저품질의 콘텐츠를 일컫는 말로, 독자의 신뢰를 저해하는 반복적이고 공허한 패턴을 포함함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>의미 증폭어 (Significance Amplifiers)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">평범한 사실을 거창하게 만들기 위해 사용하는 "pivotal", "game-changer"와 같은 과장된 어휘.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>회피성 단어 (Hedge Words)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">확정적인 진술을 피하고 책임을 회피하기 위해 덧붙이는 "arguably", "notable" 등의 단어.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>아첨하는 서두 (Sycophantic Openers)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"좋은 질문입니다"와 같이 불필요한 칭찬으로 대화를 시작하는 방식.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>AI 전환어 (AI Transition Words)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">일상적인 글쓰기에서 잘 사용하지 않는 "moreover", "additionally"와 같은 경직된 연결어.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동사 인플레이션 (Verb Inflation)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"use" 대신 "leverage", "make" 대신 "craft" 등 쉬운 동사를 불필요하게 화려한 단어로 교체하는 현상.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>메타 코멘터리 (Meta-commentary)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본론에 들어가기 전 "주목하는 것이 중요합니다"처럼 자신의 글쓰기 행위를 설명하는 군더더기 표현.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>실제 진실 구조 <br />(Real-truth Constructions)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"결국 중요한 것은"과 같은 표현을 사용하여 마치 대단한 통찰을 전달하는 척하는 문장 구조.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제조된 훅 (Manufactured Hooks)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"오늘날 급변하는 디지털 환경에서"와 같이 모든 글에 적용 가능한 진부하고 알맹이 없는 시작 문구.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>반사적인 3의 법칙 <br />(Reflexive Rule of Three)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">사실 여부와 상관없이 정보나 목록을 항상 세 가지로 정리하여 나열하는 AI의 습성.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>스타카토 클러스터 (Staccato Clusters)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">긴장감을 조성하기 위해 짧은 문장들을 의도적으로 몰아서 배치하는 방식.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>의미적 공허함 (Semantic Hollowness)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">문법적으로 완벽하고 전문적으로 들리지만, 실질적인 정보나 행동 지침이 전혀 없는 상태.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>모호한 출처 인용 (Vague Attribution)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정확한 출처 없이 "연구에 따르면"이라며 익명의 권위에 기대어 주장하는 행위.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3887 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3887#entry3887comment Sat, 20 Jun 2026 20:55:41 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3884 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfsfiB/dJMcahLB7H1/xPGUkXDTS4pgsehUk6zrpk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfsfiB/dJMcahLB7H1/xPGUkXDTS4pgsehUk6zrpk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfsfiB/dJMcahLB7H1/xPGUkXDTS4pgsehUk6zrpk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbfsfiB%2FdJMcahLB7H1%2FxPGUkXDTS4pgsehUk6zrpk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> ️&nbsp;警惕西式中文病</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서구식 중국어 병폐(西式中文病)를 경계하라</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">[진행자]: 每天都在说中文写中文，但是你可能不知道啊，你脱口而出的很多所谓的那个&ldquo;高级表达&rdquo;，在一百年前的语言学家眼里，其实是严重的语法病。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="3">(Měitiān dōu z&agrave;i shuō Zhōngw&eacute;n xiě Zhōngw&eacute;n, d&agrave;nsh&igrave; nǐ kěn&eacute;ng b&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o a, nǐ tuōkǒu'&eacute;rchū de hěnduō suǒw&egrave;i de n&agrave;g&egrave; &ldquo;gāoj&iacute; biǎod&aacute;&rdquo;, z&agrave;i 100 ni&aacute;n qi&aacute;n de yǔy&aacute;nxu&eacute;jiā yǎn lǐ, q&iacute;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; y&aacute;nzh&ograve;ng de yǔfǎb&igrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;매일 중국어를 말하고 쓰지만, 아마 모르실 겁니다. 당신이 무심코 내뱉는 '고급 표현'들이 100년 전 언어학자들의 눈에는 심각한 문법 병(病)이라는 사실을요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">[패널]: 没错，可以说是病入膏肓的那种。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="4">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, kěyǐ shuō sh&igrave; b&igrave;ngr&ugrave;gāohuāng de n&agrave; zhǒng.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 거의 병이 골수에까지 든 수준이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[진행자]: 对吧，比如你现在可能正准备给老板写一封邮件，或者刚读完一篇现代的商业报告。你想啊，明明每一个字都是地道的方块字，但句子绕来绕去，读着就是让人觉得别扭、拖沓，甚至喘不过气来。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="94" data-path-to-node="5">(Du&igrave; ba, bǐr&uacute; nǐ xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i kěn&eacute;ng zh&egrave;ng zhǔnb&egrave;i gěi lǎobǎn xiě yī fēng y&oacute;uji&agrave;n, hu&ograve;zhě gāng d&uacute; w&aacute;n yī piān xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i de shāngy&egrave; b&agrave;og&agrave;o. Nǐ xiǎng a, m&iacute;ngm&iacute;ng měi yīg&egrave; z&igrave; dōu sh&igrave; d&igrave;d&agrave;o de fāngku&agrave;iz&igrave;, d&agrave;n j&ugrave;zi r&agrave;o l&aacute;i r&agrave;o q&ugrave;, d&uacute;zhe ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n ju&eacute;de bi&egrave;niu, tuōt&agrave;, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; chuǎn b&ugrave;gu&ograve; q&igrave; l&aacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠. 예를 들어 상사에게 메일을 쓰거나 비즈니스 보고서를 읽을 때 말입니다. 분명히 한 글자 한 글자는 정통 한자인데, 문장이 빙빙 돌아서 읽기가 불편하고 질질 끄는 느낌이라 숨이 막힐 지경이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[패널]: 其实很多人都会把这归结为自己的阅读能力下降了，或者是是不够专注。但说实话，这真不是你的问题。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="6">(Q&iacute;sh&iacute; hěnduō r&eacute;n dōu hu&igrave; bǎ zh&egrave; guīji&eacute; w&egrave;i z&igrave;jǐ de yu&egrave;d&uacute; n&eacute;ngl&igrave; xi&agrave;ji&agrave;ng le, hu&ograve;zhě sh&igrave; b&ugrave;g&ograve;u zhuānzh&ugrave;. D&agrave;n shuō sh&iacute;hu&agrave;, zh&egrave; zhēnb&ugrave;sh&igrave; nǐ de w&egrave;nt&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;많은 이들이 이를 자신의 독해력 저하나 집중력 부족 탓으로 돌리곤 합니다. 하지만 솔직히 말해, 그건 당신 문제가 아닙니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[진행자]: 听到专家这么说我就放心了。那今天呢，我们的核心任务就是要带你彻底拆解一个现象，就是那个&ldquo;欧化中文&rdquo;或者叫&ldquo;西式中文&rdquo;。我们要看看到底是什么东西在偷偷污染你的日常阅读。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="91" data-path-to-node="7">(Tīngd&agrave;o zhuānjiā zh&egrave;me shuō wǒ ji&ugrave; f&agrave;ngxīn le. N&agrave; jīntiān ne, wǒmen de h&eacute;xīn r&egrave;nw&ugrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&agrave;o d&agrave;i nǐ ch&egrave;dǐ chāijiě yīg&egrave; xi&agrave;nxi&agrave;ng, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; &ldquo;Ōuhu&agrave; Zhōngw&eacute;n&rdquo; hu&ograve;zhě ji&agrave;o &ldquo;Xīsh&igrave; Zhōngw&eacute;n&rdquo;. Wǒmen y&agrave;o k&agrave;nkan d&agrave;odǐ sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme dōngxī z&agrave;i tōutōu wūrǎn nǐ de r&igrave;ch&aacute;ng yu&egrave;d&uacute;.)</b>&nbsp;전문가 말씀 들으니 안심이네요. 오늘 우리의 핵심 임무는 '구화(유럽어화)된 중국어' 혹은 '서구식 중국어'라 불리는 현상을 철저히 해부하는 겁니다. 일상적인 독서를 은밀히 오염시키는 정체가 무엇인지 확인해 보죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[패널]: 这其实是个极其庞大的话题，不仅是语法问题，更是一场跨越百年的文化碰撞。从明末清初传教士的早期翻译，再到今天无处不在的&ldquo;译汉互译&rdquo;，我们的母语可以说经历了一场史无前例的底层逻辑重构。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="97" data-path-to-node="8">(Zh&egrave; q&iacute;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; g&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; p&aacute;ngd&agrave; de hu&agrave;t&iacute;, b&ugrave;jǐn sh&igrave; yǔfǎ w&egrave;nt&iacute;, g&egrave;ng sh&igrave; yī chǎng ku&agrave;yu&egrave; bǎini&aacute;n de w&eacute;nhu&agrave; p&egrave;ngzhu&agrave;ng. C&oacute;ng M&iacute;ngm&ograve;-Qīngchū chu&aacute;nji&agrave;osh&igrave; de zǎoqī fāny&igrave;, z&agrave;i d&agrave;o jīntiān w&uacute;ch&ugrave;-b&ugrave;z&agrave;i de &ldquo;y&igrave;-H&agrave;n h&ugrave;y&igrave;&rdquo;, wǒmen de mǔyǔ kěyǐ shuō jīngl&igrave;le yī chǎng shǐw&uacute;qi&aacute;nl&igrave; de dǐc&eacute;ng lu&oacute;j&iacute; ch&oacute;ngg&ograve;u.)</b>&nbsp;사실 이건 극도로 방대한 주제입니다. 단순한 문법 문제를 넘어 100년을 넘나드는 문화 충돌이죠. 명말 청초 선교사들의 초기 번역부터 오늘날 도처에 깔린 번역 투 문장까지, 우리 모국어는 유례없는 기저 논리의 재구성을 겪었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[진행자]: 既然这种欧化中文现在听起来这么别扭，它一开始是怎么堂而皇之地进入我们的语言系统的？语言的演变不都应该是那种水滴石穿、非常缓慢的吗？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="9">(J&igrave;r&aacute;n zh&egrave; zhǒng Ōuhu&agrave; Zhōngw&eacute;n xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i tīng qǐl&aacute;i zh&egrave;me bi&egrave;niu, tā yīkāishǐ sh&igrave; zěnme t&aacute;ng'&eacute;rhu&aacute;ngzhī d&igrave; j&igrave;nr&ugrave; wǒmen de yǔy&aacute;n x&igrave;tǒng de? Yǔy&aacute;n de yǎnbi&agrave;n b&ugrave; dōu yīnggāi sh&igrave; n&agrave; zhǒng shuǐdī-sh&iacute;chuān, fēich&aacute;ng huǎnm&agrave;n de ma?)</b>&nbsp;이런 서구식 중국어가 지금 듣기엔 이렇게 어색한데, 처음엔 어떻게 당당하게 우리 언어 체계에 들어온 거죠? 언어의 진화란 원래 낙숫물이 바위를 뚫듯 매우 느리게 진행되는 것 아닌가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[패널]: 正常情况下确实是这样，演变会非常缓慢。但是呢，汉语的&ldquo;欧化&rdquo;是一个极端的例外。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="46" data-path-to-node="10">(Zh&egrave;ngch&aacute;ng q&iacute;ngku&agrave;ng xi&agrave; qu&egrave;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng, yǎnbi&agrave;n hu&igrave; fēich&aacute;ng huǎnm&agrave;n. D&agrave;nsh&igrave; ne, H&agrave;nyǔ de &ldquo;Ōuhu&agrave;&rdquo; sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; j&iacute;duān de l&igrave;w&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;정상적이라면 그렇고, 진화는 매우 느리죠. 하지만 중국어의 '구화'는 극단적인 예외입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[진행자]: 怎么个极端法？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="11">(Zěnme g&egrave; j&iacute;duān fǎ?)</b>&nbsp;어떻게 극단적인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[패널]: 语言学家王力先生最早系统性地研究过这个现象。他有个非常惊人的统计结论，就是说在五四新文化运动前后的短短几十年里，现代汉语语法变迁的速度和剧烈程度，竟然超过了从汉代到清代整整两千年演变的总和。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="102" data-path-to-node="12">(Yǔy&aacute;nxu&eacute;jiā W&aacute;ng L&igrave; xiānshēng zu&igrave;zǎo x&igrave;tǒngx&igrave;ng de y&aacute;njiūgu&ograve; zh&egrave;ge xi&agrave;nxi&agrave;ng. Tā yǒu g&egrave; fēich&aacute;ng jīngr&eacute;n de tǒngj&igrave; ji&eacute;l&ugrave;n, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; shuō z&agrave;i Wǔs&igrave; Xīnw&eacute;nhu&agrave; Y&ugrave;nd&ograve;ng qi&aacute;nh&ograve;u de duǎnduǎn jǐ sh&iacute; ni&aacute;n lǐ, xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i H&agrave;nyǔ yǔfǎ bi&agrave;nqiān de s&ugrave;d&ugrave; h&eacute; j&ugrave;li&egrave; ch&eacute;ngd&ugrave;, j&igrave;ngr&aacute;n chāogu&ograve;le c&oacute;ng H&agrave;nd&agrave;i d&agrave;o Qīngd&agrave;i zhěngzhěng 2000 ni&aacute;n yǎnbi&agrave;n de zǒngh&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;언어학자 왕력 선생이 이 현상을 가장 먼저 체계적으로 연구했습니다. 그는 5&middot;4 신문화 운동 전후의 수십 년 동안 현대 중국어 문법이 변한 속도와 강도가, 한나라부터 청나라까지 2,000년의 변화를 합친 것보다 컸다는 경이로운 결론을 내렸죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[진행자]: 哇，等等！短短几十年超过了两千年？这听起来根本不是什么自然演化了，这更像是把一个旧系统强行格式化了，然后硬塞进去一套外星代码。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="13">(Wa, děngděng! Duǎnduǎn jǐ sh&iacute; ni&aacute;n chāogu&ograve;le 2000 ni&aacute;n? Zh&egrave; tīng qǐl&aacute;i gēnběn b&ugrave;sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme z&igrave;r&aacute;n yǎnhu&agrave; le, zh&egrave; g&egrave;ng xi&agrave;ng sh&igrave; bǎ yīg&egrave; ji&ugrave; x&igrave;tǒng qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng g&eacute;sh&igrave;hu&agrave; le, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u y&igrave;ng sāi j&igrave;nq&ugrave; yī t&agrave;o w&agrave;ixīng d&agrave;imǎ.)</b>&nbsp;와, 잠깐만요! 수십 년이 2,000년을 넘어섰다고요? 이건 자연스러운 진화가 아니라, 낡은 시스템을 강제로 포맷하고 외계 코드 한 세트를 억지로 집어넣은 것 같네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[패널]: 这个比喻非常精准。因为你想，当时的历史语境太极端了，白话文运动刚刚打破了文言文的统治。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="14">(Zh&egrave;ge bǐy&ugrave; fēich&aacute;ng jīngzhǔn. Yīnw&egrave;i nǐ xiǎng, dāngsh&iacute; de l&igrave;shǐ yǔj&igrave;ng t&agrave;i j&iacute;duān le, B&aacute;ihu&agrave;w&eacute;n y&ugrave;nd&ograve;ng gānggāng dǎp&ograve;le w&eacute;ny&aacute;nw&eacute;n de tǒngzh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;아주 정확한 비유입니다. 당시 역사적 맥락이 너무나 극단적이었거든요. 백화문 운동이 막 문언문의 통치를 깨부순 참이었으니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[진행자]: 对，大家都不写这胡子眼了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="15">(Du&igrave;, d&agrave;jiā dōu b&ugrave; xiě zh&egrave; h&uacute;ziyǎn le.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 다들 낡은 문장을 안 쓰게 됐죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[패널]: 但是当时的中国社会又迫切地需要吸收西方的现代科学、法律、哲学这些思想。传统白话文里那种充满诗意和意境的句式，它很难精准地承载西方文献里极其严密的逻辑推演。所以为了解决这个问题，白话文就开始急剧的，可以说是生吞活剥地吸收外来语法。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="121" data-path-to-node="16">(D&agrave;nsh&iacute; dāngsh&iacute; de Zhōnggu&oacute; sh&egrave;hu&igrave; y&ograve;u p&ograve;qi&egrave; de xūy&agrave;o xīshōu Xīfāng de xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i kēxu&eacute;, fǎlǜ, zh&eacute;xu&eacute; zh&egrave;xiē sīxiǎng. Chu&aacute;ntǒng b&aacute;ihu&agrave;w&eacute;n lǐ n&agrave; zhǒng chōngmǎn shīy&igrave; h&eacute; y&igrave;j&igrave;ng de j&ugrave;sh&igrave;, tā hěn n&aacute;n jīngzhǔn de ch&eacute;ngz&agrave;i Xīfāng w&eacute;nxi&agrave;n lǐ j&iacute;q&iacute; y&aacute;nm&igrave; de lu&oacute;j&iacute; tuīyǎn. Suǒyǐ w&egrave;ile jiěju&eacute; zh&egrave;ge w&egrave;nt&iacute;, b&aacute;ihu&agrave;w&eacute;n ji&ugrave; kāishǐ j&iacute;j&ugrave; de, kěyǐ shuō sh&igrave; shēngtūn-hu&oacute;bō de xīshōu w&agrave;il&aacute;i yǔfǎ.)</b>&nbsp;하지만 당시 중국 사회는 서구의 현대 과학, 법률, 철학 등 사상을 급히 받아들여야 했습니다. 전통 백화문의 시적이고 의취 있는 문장으로는 서구 문헌의 엄밀한 논리 전개를 담아내기 어려웠죠. 그 문제를 해결하려고 백화문은 외래 문법을 급격하게, 그야말로 '생으로 집어삼키는' 방식으로 흡수하기 시작했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[진행자]: 这就引出了一个我一直非常困惑的历史细节：我们总觉得五四时期的那些文学巨匠，肯定都是传统中文纯洁性的坚定捍卫者，对吧？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="17">(Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; yǐnchūle yīg&egrave; wǒ yīzh&iacute; fēich&aacute;ng k&ugrave;nhu&ograve; de l&igrave;shǐ x&igrave;ji&eacute;: Wǒmen zǒng ju&eacute;de Wǔs&igrave; sh&iacute;qī de n&agrave;xiē w&eacute;nxu&eacute; j&ugrave;ji&agrave;ng, kěnd&igrave;ng dōu sh&igrave; chu&aacute;ntǒng Zhōngw&eacute;n ch&uacute;nji&eacute;x&igrave;ng de jiānd&igrave;ng h&agrave;nw&egrave;izhě, du&igrave; ba?)</b>&nbsp;그게 제가 늘 궁금했던 역사적 의문으로 이어지네요. 우리는 5&middot;4 운동 시기의 문학 거장들이 전통 중국어의 순수성을 지키는 수호자였을 거라 생각하잖아요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[패널]: 很多人是这么以为的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="18">(Hěnduō r&eacute;n sh&igrave; zh&egrave;me yǐw&eacute;i de.)</b>&nbsp;많은 이들이 그렇게 착각하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[진행자]: 但是我看资料才发现，白话文的祖师爷鲁迅先生，他竟然是欧化中文的积极推崇者！他甚至主张一种叫&ldquo;硬译&rdquo;的方法，他原话是：&ldquo;让大家要陆续吃一点苦，装进异样的句法去。&rdquo;他为什么要主动去破坏中文原本的语感呢？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="107" data-path-to-node="19">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave; wǒ k&agrave;n zīli&agrave;o c&aacute;i fāxi&agrave;n, b&aacute;ihu&agrave;w&eacute;n de zǔshīy&eacute; Lǔ X&ugrave;n xiānshēng, tā j&igrave;ngr&aacute;n sh&igrave; Ōuhu&agrave; Zhōngw&eacute;n de jīj&iacute; tuīch&oacute;ngzhě! Tā sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; zhǔzhāng yī zhǒng ji&agrave;o &ldquo;y&igrave;ngy&igrave;&rdquo; de fāngfǎ, tā yu&aacute;nhu&agrave; sh&igrave;: &ldquo;R&agrave;ng d&agrave;jiā y&agrave;o l&ugrave;x&ugrave; chī yīdiǎn kǔ, zhuāng j&igrave;n y&igrave;y&agrave;ng de j&ugrave;fǎ q&ugrave;.&rdquo; Tā w&egrave;ish&eacute;me y&agrave;o zhǔd&ograve;ng q&ugrave; p&ograve;hu&agrave;i Zhōngw&eacute;n yu&aacute;nběn de yǔgǎn ne?)</b>&nbsp;그런데 자료를 보니 백화문의 시조인 루쉰 선생이 오히려 서구식 중국어를 적극 옹호했더군요! '딱딱한 번역(硬译)'이라는 방법까지 주장하면서 "사람들이 고생 좀 하더라도 이질적인 문법을 집어넣어야 한다"고 했어요. 왜 그는 중국어 본연의 감각을 스스로 파괴하려 했을까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[패널]: 听起来是不是很反直觉？其实鲁迅当时是站在一个更高维度的文化战略来看这件事儿的。他觉得中国传统思维里有一种&ldquo;差不多就行&rdquo;的那种糊涂倾向，缺乏西方那种丝丝入扣的精密逻辑。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="90" data-path-to-node="20">(Tīng qǐl&aacute;i sh&igrave; b&ugrave;sh&igrave; hěn fǎn zh&iacute;ju&eacute;? Q&iacute;sh&iacute; Lǔ X&ugrave;n dāngsh&iacute; sh&igrave; zh&agrave;nz&agrave;i yīg&egrave; g&egrave;ng gāo w&eacute;id&ugrave; de w&eacute;nhu&agrave; zh&agrave;nl&uuml;&egrave; l&aacute;i k&agrave;n zh&egrave; ji&agrave;n sh&igrave;'r de. Tā ju&eacute;de Zhōnggu&oacute; chu&aacute;ntǒng sīw&eacute;i lǐ yǒu yī zhǒng &ldquo;ch&agrave;buduō ji&ugrave;x&iacute;ng&rdquo; de n&agrave; zhǒng h&uacute;t&uacute; qīngxi&agrave;ng, quēf&aacute; Xīfāng n&agrave; zhǒng sīsī-r&ugrave;k&ograve;u de jīngm&igrave; lu&oacute;j&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;직관적으로는 이해가 안 가죠? 하지만 루쉰은 당시 더 높은 차원의 문화 전략에서 본 겁니다. 중국 전통 사고에는 '적당히 하자'는 흐리멍덩한 성향이 있고, 서구의 정교한 논리력이 부족하다고 본 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[진행자]: 哦，所以他是想治这个&ldquo;糊涂病&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="21">(&Oacute;, suǒyǐ tā sh&igrave; xiǎng zh&igrave; zh&egrave;ge &ldquo;h&uacute;t&uacute;b&igrave;ng&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;아, 그 '흐리멍덩한 병'을 고치려 했던 거군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22">[패널]: 没错。他提倡&ldquo;硬译&rdquo;，强行把欧文极其复杂的从句、长句直译过来，其实就是想倒逼当时的中国人建立起严密的逻辑思维习惯。他完全是在把语言当作工具，试图改造国民的思维方式。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="89" data-path-to-node="22">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;. Tā t&iacute;ch&agrave;ng &ldquo;y&igrave;ngy&igrave;&rdquo;, qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng bǎ Ōuw&eacute;n j&iacute;q&iacute; f&ugrave;z&aacute; de c&oacute;ngj&ugrave;, ch&aacute;ngj&ugrave; zh&iacute;y&igrave; gu&ograve;l&aacute;i, q&iacute;sh&iacute; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; xiǎng d&agrave;obī dāngsh&iacute; de Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n ji&agrave;nl&igrave; qǐ y&aacute;nm&igrave; de lu&oacute;j&iacute; sīw&eacute;i x&iacute;gu&agrave;n. Tā w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n sh&igrave; z&agrave;i bǎ yǔy&aacute;n d&agrave;ng zu&ograve; gōngj&ugrave;, sh&igrave;t&uacute; gǎiz&agrave;o gu&oacute;m&iacute;n de sīw&eacute;i fāngsh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네. 서구의 복잡한 절(절)이나 긴 문장을 직역하는 '딱딱한 번역'을 통해, 당시 중국인들이 논리적인 사고 습관을 갖도록 강제하려 한 겁니다. 언어를 도구로 삼아 국민의 사고방식을 개조하려 했던 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">[진행자]: 天哪，这真的是在给当时中国人的大脑强制推行一次&ldquo;系统更新&rdquo;呢！但我有个疑问：强行植入这种硬件根本不兼容的代码，当时难道就没有人担心，担心系统会直接崩溃吗？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="85" data-path-to-node="23">(Tiānnǎ, zh&egrave; zhēnde sh&igrave; z&agrave;i gěi dāngsh&iacute; Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n de d&agrave;nǎo qi&aacute;ngzh&igrave; tuīx&iacute;ng yī c&igrave; &ldquo;x&igrave;tǒng gēngxīn&rdquo; ne! D&agrave;n wǒ yǒu g&egrave; y&iacute;w&egrave;n: Qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng zh&iacute;r&ugrave; zh&egrave; zhǒng y&igrave;ngji&agrave;n gēnběn b&ugrave; jiānr&oacute;ng de d&agrave;imǎ, dāngsh&iacute; n&aacute;nd&agrave;o ji&ugrave; m&eacute;iyǒu r&eacute;n dānxīn, dānxīn x&igrave;tǒng hu&igrave; zh&iacute;jiē bēngku&igrave; ma?)</b>&nbsp;세상에, 이건 당시 중국인들 뇌에 강제로 '시스템 업데이트'를 시행한 거네요! 그런데 그런 호환 안 되는 코드를 억지로 이식하면 시스템이 무너질까 걱정하는 사람은 없었나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[패널]: 当然有啊！当时立刻就爆发了非常激烈的意识形态论战。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="24">(Dāngr&aacute;n yǒu a! Dāngsh&iacute; l&igrave;k&egrave; ji&ugrave; b&agrave;ofāle fēich&aacute;ng jīli&egrave; de y&igrave;sh&iacute;x&iacute;ngt&agrave;i l&ugrave;nzh&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;당연히 있었죠! 당장 격렬한 이데올로기 논쟁이 터졌습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[진행자]: 有谁跳出来了？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="25">(Yǒu sh&eacute;i ti&agrave;o chūl&aacute;i le?)</b>&nbsp;누가 반대했죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="26" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="26">[패널]: 比如瞿秋白，他就深感忧虑，怕这种只顾逻辑不顾语感的搞法，让中文变成一种&ldquo;非驴非马&rdquo;的&ldquo;翻译腔&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="26">(Bǐr&uacute; Q&uacute; Qiūb&aacute;i, tā ji&ugrave; shēnggǎn yōulǜ, p&agrave; zh&egrave; zhǒng zhǐg&ugrave; lu&oacute;j&iacute; b&ugrave;g&ugrave; yǔgǎn de gǎofǎ, r&agrave;ng Zhōngw&eacute;n bi&agrave;n ch&eacute;ng yī zhǒng &ldquo;fēilǘfēimǎ&rdquo; de &ldquo;fāny&igrave;qiāng&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;취추바이(瞿秋白) 같은 인물은 이런 방식이 논리만 따지고 언어적 감각은 무시해, 중국어를 '말도 소도 아닌(괴상한)' 번역 투로 만들까 봐 깊이 우려했죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">[진행자]: &ldquo;翻译腔&rdquo;，这词儿太生动了！</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="27">(&ldquo;Fāny&igrave;qiāng&rdquo;, zh&egrave; c&iacute;'r t&agrave;i shēngd&ograve;ng le!)</b>&nbsp;'번역 투'라니, 참 생생한 표현이네요!</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">[패널]: 是吧？还有学者郭绍虞，他的态度就比较辩证。他承认适度的欧化给现代白话文带来了创格的新意，就是能表达现代人更细腻的心理活动；但他同时严厉警告：过度欧化，绝对会毁掉中文原有的纯净和美。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="97" data-path-to-node="28">(Sh&igrave; ba? H&aacute;i yǒu xu&eacute;zhě Guō Sh&agrave;oy&uacute;, tā de t&agrave;id&ugrave; ji&ugrave; bǐji&agrave;o bi&agrave;nzh&egrave;ng. Tā ch&eacute;ngr&egrave;n sh&igrave;d&ugrave; de Ōuhu&agrave; gěi xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i b&aacute;ihu&agrave;w&eacute;n d&agrave;ilaile chu&agrave;ngg&eacute; de xīny&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&eacute;ng biǎod&aacute; xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i r&eacute;n g&egrave;ng x&igrave;n&igrave; de xīnlǐ hu&oacute;d&ograve;ng; d&agrave;n tā t&oacute;ngsh&iacute; y&aacute;nl&igrave; jǐngg&agrave;o: Gu&ograve;d&ugrave; Ōuhu&agrave;, ju&eacute;du&igrave; hu&igrave; huǐdi&agrave;o Zhōngw&eacute;n yu&aacute;nyǒu de ch&uacute;nj&igrave;ng h&eacute; měi.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠. 학자 궈샤오위는 변증법적 태도를 취했습니다. 적당한 구화가 현대 백화문에 신선함을 주어 세밀한 심리를 표현하게 된 건 인정하지만, 과도하면 중국어 본연의 순수함과 아름다움을 파괴할 거라고 경고했죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="29">[진행자]: 真是神仙打架。那经过这百年的沉淀，最终融入我们今天日常表达里的那些病理特征到底长什么样？中文和西方语言的本质冲突究竟在哪儿呢？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="29">(Zhēnsh&igrave; sh&eacute;nxiān-dǎji&agrave;. N&agrave; jīnggu&ograve; zh&egrave; bǎini&aacute;n de ch&eacute;ndi&agrave;n, zu&igrave;zhōng r&oacute;ngr&ugrave; wǒmen jīntiān r&igrave;ch&aacute;ng biǎod&aacute; lǐ de n&agrave;xiē b&igrave;nglǐ t&egrave;zhēng d&agrave;odǐ zhǎng sh&eacute;nme y&agrave;ng? Zhōngw&eacute;n h&eacute; Xīfāng yǔy&aacute;n de běnzh&igrave; chōngtū ji&ugrave;j&igrave;ng z&agrave;i nǎ'r ne?)</b>&nbsp;정말 거장들의 대결이었네요. 100년이 흐른 지금, 우리 일상에 녹아든 그 병리적 특징은 대체 어떻고, 중국어와 서구어의 본질적 충돌은 어디에 있는 건가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="30">[패널]: 讲透这个冲突，我们得先看懂这两种语言的&ldquo;建筑图纸&rdquo;。英语等西方语言在语言学上被归类为&ldquo;形合语言&rdquo;，形状的形。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="30">(Jiǎng t&ograve;u zh&egrave;ge chōngtū, wǒmen děi xiān k&agrave;n dǒng zh&egrave; liǎng zhǒng yǔy&aacute;n de &ldquo;ji&agrave;nzh&ugrave; t&uacute;zhǐ&rdquo;. Yīngyǔ děng Xīfāng yǔy&aacute;n z&agrave;i yǔy&aacute;nxu&eacute; sh&agrave;ng b&egrave;i guīl&egrave;i w&egrave;i &ldquo;x&iacute;ngh&eacute; yǔy&aacute;n&rdquo;, x&iacute;ngzhu&agrave;ng de x&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;이 충돌을 이해하려면 두 언어의 '건축 도면'부터 봐야 합니다. 영어 등 서구 언어는 언어학적으로 '형합(形合, 형태적 결합) 언어'로 분류되죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="31">[진행자]: &ldquo;形合&rdquo;，具体怎么理解？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="31">(&ldquo;X&iacute;ngh&eacute;&rdquo;, j&ugrave;tǐ zěnme lǐjiě?)</b>&nbsp;'형합'이라, 구체적으로 어떻게 이해할까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">[패널]: 就像盖房子必须要有显性的钢筋水泥，也就是介词、连词、关系代词这些，把每一个词块儿死死地咬合在一起，结构非常严密。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="32">(Ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng g&agrave;i f&aacute;ngzi b&igrave;xū y&agrave;o yǒu xiǎnx&igrave;ng de gāngjīn shuǐn&iacute;, yě ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; ji&egrave;c&iacute;, li&aacute;nc&iacute;, guānx&igrave; d&agrave;ic&iacute; zh&egrave;xiē, bǎ měi yīg&egrave; c&iacute;ku&agrave;i'r sǐsǐ de yǎoh&eacute; z&agrave;i yīqǐ, ji&eacute;g&ograve;u fēich&aacute;ng y&aacute;nm&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;집을 지을 때 철근 콘크리트가 필요하듯, 전치사, 접속사, 관계대명사 같은 것들로 단어 덩어리를 꽉 맞물려 구조가 매우 치밀하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">[진행자]: 那传统的中文呢？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="33">(N&agrave; chu&aacute;ntǒng de Zhōngw&eacute;n ne?)</b>&nbsp;그럼 전통 중국어는요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">[패널]: 传统中文是&ldquo;意合语言&rdquo;，意思的意。它不需要那么多显性的连接词，它更像一幅中国传统的写意画，讲究留白，句子和句子之间全靠语境和内在逻辑自然的流动。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="79" data-path-to-node="34">(Chu&aacute;ntǒng Zhōngw&eacute;n sh&igrave; &ldquo;y&igrave;h&eacute; yǔy&aacute;n&rdquo;, y&igrave;si de y&igrave;. Tā b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o n&agrave;me duō xiǎnx&igrave;ng de li&aacute;njiēc&iacute;, tā g&egrave;ng xi&agrave;ng yī f&uacute; Zhōnggu&oacute; chu&aacute;ntǒng de xiěy&igrave;hu&agrave;, jiǎngji&ugrave; li&uacute;b&aacute;i, j&ugrave;zi h&eacute; j&ugrave;zi zhījiān qu&aacute;ndōu k&agrave;o yǔj&igrave;ng h&eacute; n&egrave;iz&agrave;i lu&oacute;j&iacute; z&igrave;r&aacute;n de li&uacute;d&ograve;ng.)</b>&nbsp;전통 중국어는 '의합(意合, 의미적 결합) 언어'입니다. 명시적인 연결어 없이, 중국 전통 수묵화처럼 '여백'을 살리며 문장 간의 흐름을 문맥과 내적 논리에 맡기죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="35">[진행자]: 明白了！所以当我们把西方的钢筋水泥，强行塞进中国画的留白里，就出了大问题。比如资料里提到的第一个高频变异：带词的恶性膨胀。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="35">(M&iacute;ngb&aacute;ile! Suǒyǐ dāng wǒmen bǎ Xīfāng de gāngjīn shuǐn&iacute;, qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng sāi j&igrave;n Zhōnggu&oacute;hu&agrave; de li&uacute;b&aacute;i lǐ, ji&ugrave; chūle d&agrave; w&egrave;nt&iacute;. Bǐr&uacute; zīli&agrave;olǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o de d&igrave; yī g&egrave; gāop&iacute;n bi&agrave;ny&igrave;: D&agrave;ic&iacute; de &egrave;x&igrave;ng p&eacute;ngzh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;알겠네요! 서구의 철근 콘크리트를 중국화의 여백에 억지로 처넣으니 큰 문제가 생긴 거군요. 자료에 언급된 첫 번째 고빈도 변이, '대명사의 악성 팽창'처럼요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="36" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="36">[패널]: 没错。西方语言讲究像齿轮一样咬合，所以每句话都得有个主语。但传统中文有一种非常强大的&ldquo;零代词机制&rdquo;，主语很多时候自然省略的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="36">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;. Xīfāng yǔy&aacute;n jiǎngji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng chǐl&uacute;n yīy&agrave;ng yǎoh&eacute;, suǒyǐ měi j&ugrave; hu&agrave; dōu děi yǒu g&egrave; zhǔyǔ. D&agrave;n chu&aacute;ntǒng Zhōngw&eacute;n yǒu yī zhǒng fēich&aacute;ng qi&aacute;ngd&agrave; de &ldquo;l&iacute;ng d&agrave;ic&iacute; jīzh&igrave;&rdquo;, zhǔyǔ hěnduō sh&iacute;h&ograve;u z&igrave;r&aacute;n shěngl&uuml;&egrave; de.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요. 서구 언어는 톱니바퀴처럼 맞물려야 해서 매 문장에 주어가 있어야 합니다. 하지만 중국어에는 주어가 자연스럽게 생략되는 강력한 '제로 대명사 체계'가 있죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="37">[진행자]: 对，比如《红楼梦》里贾母说：&ldquo;吃了茶，歇一歇，瞧瞧你嫂子们去。&rdquo;主语们完全没出现，但读起来行云流水，没人会误解啊。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="37">(Du&igrave;, bǐr&uacute; 《H&oacute;ngl&oacute;um&egrave;ng》 lǐ Jiǎmǔ shuō: &ldquo;Chīle ch&aacute;, xiē yī xiē, qi&aacute;oki&aacute;o nǐ sǎozimen q&ugrave;.&rdquo; Zhǔyǔmen w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n m&eacute;i chūxi&agrave;n, d&agrave;n d&uacute; qǐl&aacute;i x&iacute;ngy&uacute;nli&uacute;shuǐ, m&eacute;ir&eacute;n hu&igrave; w&ugrave;jiě a.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요. 《홍루몽》에서 자모(贾母)가 "차 마시고 좀 쉬었다가, 형수들 좀 보러 가렴" 할 때 주어는 아예 없지만, 읽기엔 물 흐르듯 자연스럽고 오해할 여지도 없잖아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">[패널]: 但是你看，现在西式翻译会怎么翻？&ldquo;在你丈夫去世后，你便投身于你不懈奋斗的事业&rdquo;。短短一句话，塞了三个&ldquo;你&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="38">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave; nǐ k&agrave;n, xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i Xīsh&igrave; fāny&igrave; hu&igrave; zěnme fān? &ldquo;Z&agrave;i nǐ zh&agrave;ngfū q&ugrave;sh&igrave; h&ograve;u, nǐ bi&agrave;n t&oacute;ushēn y&uacute; nǐ b&ugrave;xi&egrave; f&egrave;nd&ograve;u de sh&igrave;y&egrave;&rdquo;. Duǎnduǎn yī j&ugrave; hu&agrave;, sāile 3 g&egrave; &ldquo;nǐ&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;그런데 지금 서구식 번역은 어떻게 하는지 보세요. "당신 남편이 죽은 후, 당신은 당신이 분투하는 사업에 투신했다." 짧은 문장에 '당신'을 세 번이나 넣잖아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39">[진행자]: 天哪，这太窒息了！我们看文章的时候，满纸的&ldquo;他&rdquo;、&ldquo;她&rdquo;、&ldquo;它&rdquo;，真的会让人特别烦躁。不仅是代词，我还发现大家特别爱加那个无意义的连接词。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="77" data-path-to-node="39">(Tiānnǎ, zh&egrave; t&agrave;i zh&igrave;xī le! Wǒmen k&agrave;n w&eacute;nzhāng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, mǎn zhǐ de &ldquo;tā&rdquo;, &ldquo;tā&rdquo;, &ldquo;tā&rdquo;, zhēnde hu&igrave; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n t&egrave;bi&eacute; f&aacute;nz&agrave;o. B&ugrave;jǐn sh&igrave; d&agrave;ic&iacute;, wǒ h&aacute;i fāxi&agrave;n d&agrave;jiā t&egrave;bi&eacute; &agrave;i jiā n&agrave;g&egrave; w&uacute;y&igrave;y&igrave; de li&aacute;njiēc&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;세상에, 너무 숨 막히네요! 글을 읽을 때 온통 '그', '그녀', '그것'뿐이면 정말 짜증 나죠. 대명사뿐 아니라 무의미한 접속사 넣는 것도 다들 정말 좋아하더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">[패널]: 就是&ldquo;连接成分的泛滥&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="40">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &ldquo;li&aacute;njiē ch&eacute;ngf&egrave;n de f&agrave;nl&agrave;n&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;바로 '연결 성분의 범람'이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="41">[진행자]: 明明是&ldquo;如果我们不慌不忙、富有智慧、非常有节奏感&rdquo;，对吧？偏偏要对英文的 and 硬加个&ldquo;和&rdquo;字，变成&ldquo;不慌不忙和富有智慧&rdquo;。这个&ldquo;和&rdquo;字不仅多余，还把声律给切断了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="91" data-path-to-node="41">(M&iacute;ngm&iacute;ng sh&igrave; &ldquo;r&uacute;guǒ wǒmen b&ugrave;huāng-b&ugrave;m&aacute;ng, f&ugrave;yǒu zh&igrave;hu&igrave;, fēich&aacute;ng yǒu ji&eacute;z&ograve;ugǎn&rdquo;, du&igrave; ba? Piānpiān y&agrave;o du&igrave; Yīngw&eacute;n de and y&igrave;ng jiā g&egrave; &ldquo;h&eacute;&rdquo; z&igrave;, bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ng &ldquo;b&ugrave;huāng-b&ugrave;m&aacute;ng h&eacute; f&ugrave;yǒu zh&igrave;hu&igrave;&rdquo;. Zh&egrave;ge &ldquo;h&eacute;&rdquo; z&igrave; b&ugrave;jǐn duōy&uacute;, h&aacute;i bǎ shēnglǜ gěi qiēdu&agrave;n le.)</b>분명히 "침착하고, 지혜로우며, 리듬감 있게"라고 하면 되는데, 영문의 'and'를 억지로 '和(과/와)'로 바꿔서 "침착하고와 지혜로운"처럼 만들죠. 그 '和'자는 불필요할 뿐만 아니라 문장의 운율마저 끊어버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">[패널]: 确实。还有一个很典型的症状是&ldquo;判断谓语&rdquo;。英文里系动词 to be 几乎是句子的灵魂，但中文的陈述句很多时候不需要&ldquo;是&rdquo;。比如原本可以说&ldquo;厂里经济下去了&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="85" data-path-to-node="42">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;. H&aacute;i yǒu yīg&egrave; hěn diǎnx&iacute;ng de zh&egrave;ngzhu&agrave;ng sh&igrave; &ldquo;p&agrave;ndu&agrave;n w&egrave;iyǔ&rdquo;. Yīngw&eacute;n lǐ x&igrave;d&ograve;ngc&iacute; to be jīhū sh&igrave; j&ugrave;zi de l&iacute;ngh&uacute;n, d&agrave;n Zhōngw&eacute;n de ch&eacute;nsh&ugrave;j&ugrave; hěnduō sh&iacute;h&ograve;u b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o &ldquo;sh&igrave;&rdquo;. Bǐr&uacute; yu&aacute;nběn kěyǐ shuō &ldquo;chǎng lǐ jīngj&igrave; xi&agrave;q&ugrave; le&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요. 또 다른 전형적인 증상은 '판단 술어'입니다. 영어의 'to be'는 문장의 영혼이지만, 중국어 평서문은 '是'가 필요 없을 때가 많죠. 원래 "공장 경제가 하락했다"라고 하면 되는데 말입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="43">[진행자]: 哎！现在很多人就会无意识地写成&ldquo;厂里是经济下去了&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="43">(Ai! Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i hěnduō r&eacute;n ji&ugrave; hu&igrave; w&uacute;y&igrave;sh&iacute; d&igrave; xiě ch&eacute;ng &ldquo;chǎng lǐ sh&igrave; jīngj&igrave; xi&agrave;q&ugrave; le&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;아! 요즘 다들 무의식적으로 "공장 경제는 하락했다"고 쓰더라고요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="44">[패널]: 对，纯粹是为了模仿那个 to be。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="44">(Du&igrave;, ch&uacute;ncu&igrave; sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile m&oacute;fǎng n&agrave;g&egrave; to be.)</b>&nbsp;네, 순전히 'to be'를 흉내 내려는 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="45">[진행자]: 所以啊，原来我们觉得文章啰嗦，是因为他长出了很多原本根本不需要的&ldquo;语法阑尾&rdquo;，而且皮儿威盖子瑞(Pee-wee-like)&hellip;&hellip;不光是句子股价变形了，连我们日常脱口而出的词汇，其实都暗藏着西式的逻辑冲突。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="109" data-path-to-node="45">(Suǒyǐ a, yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i wǒmen ju&eacute;de w&eacute;nzhāng luōsuo, sh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i tā zhǎng chūle hěnduō yu&aacute;nběn gēnběn b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o de &ldquo;yǔfǎ l&aacute;nwěi&rdquo;, &eacute;rqiě Pee-wee-like&hellip;&hellip; b&ugrave;guāng sh&igrave; j&ugrave;zi gǔji&agrave; bi&agrave;nx&iacute;ng le, li&aacute;n wǒmen r&igrave;ch&aacute;ng tuōkǒu'&eacute;rchū de c&iacute;hu&igrave;, q&iacute;sh&iacute; dōu &agrave;n c&aacute;ngzhe Xīsh&igrave; de lu&oacute;j&iacute; chōngtū.)</b>&nbsp;그러니까 우리가 글이 장황하다고 느낀 건 원래 필요 없는 '문법 맹장'들이 자라났기 때문이었군요. 문장 구조뿐 아니라 일상 용어에도 서구식 논리 충돌이 숨어 있었네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">[패널]: 你是说那个最著名的&ldquo;滥用词式&rdquo;？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="46">(Nǐ sh&igrave; shuō n&agrave;g&egrave; zu&igrave; zh&ugrave;m&iacute;ng de &ldquo;l&agrave;ny&ograve;ng c&iacute;sh&igrave;&rdquo;?)</b>&nbsp;그 가장 유명한 '오용 패턴' 말씀이시죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="47">[진행자]: 对，就是&ldquo;最&hellip;&hellip;之一&rdquo;。我们某我敢说所有人每天都在听，甚至自己写邮件、写文案的时候都在用。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="47">(Du&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &ldquo;zu&igrave;&hellip;&hellip; zhīyī&rdquo;. Wǒmen mǒu wǒ gǎn shuō suǒyǒur&eacute;n měitiān dōu z&agrave;i tīng, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; z&igrave;jǐ xiě y&oacute;uji&agrave;n, xiě w&eacute;n'&agrave;n de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u dōu z&agrave;i y&ograve;ng.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, '가장 ~ 중 하나'라는 표현요. 저를 포함해 모두가 매일 듣고, 메일이나 카피를 쓸 때마다 쓰고 있죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="48">[패널]: 如果你从修辞逻辑去推敲，这是一个存在严重自我否定的趋势。最代表的是&ldquo;制高点&rdquo;，具有绝对排他性，结果紧接着加个&ldquo;之一&rdquo;，又强行把他拉低了，削减了绝对性。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="82" data-path-to-node="48">(R&uacute;guǒ nǐ c&oacute;ng xiūc&iacute; lu&oacute;j&iacute; q&ugrave; tuīqiāo, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; c&uacute;nz&agrave;i y&aacute;nzh&ograve;ng z&igrave;wǒ fǒud&igrave;ng de qūsh&igrave;. Zu&igrave; d&agrave;ibiǎo de sh&igrave; &ldquo;zh&igrave;gāodiǎn&rdquo;, j&ugrave;yǒu ju&eacute;du&igrave; p&aacute;itāx&igrave;ng, ji&eacute;guǒ jǐnj&igrave;ezhe jiā g&egrave; &ldquo;zhīyī&rdquo;, y&ograve;u qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng bǎ tā lādī le, xuējiǎn le ju&eacute;du&igrave;x&igrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;수사 논리로 따지면 이건 심각한 자기부정의 표현입니다. '정상'은 절대적 배타성을 띠는데, 뒤에 '~중 하나'를 붙여 강제로 위상을 깎아내리고 절대성을 희석하는 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">[진행자]: 是啊！明明可以干脆利落地说他是&ldquo;赫赫有名的人物&rdquo;，非要绕弯子说他是&ldquo;最有名的&hellip;&hellip;人物之一&rdquo;。这种含糊其辞到底是怎么流行起来的？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="49">(Sh&igrave; a! M&iacute;ngm&iacute;ng kěyǐ gāncu&igrave;l&igrave;lu&ograve; d&igrave; shuō tā sh&igrave; &ldquo;h&egrave;h&egrave;-yǒum&iacute;ng de r&eacute;nw&ugrave;&rdquo;, fēiy&agrave;o r&agrave;o wānzi shuō tā sh&igrave; &ldquo;zu&igrave; yǒum&iacute;ng de&hellip;&hellip; r&eacute;nw&ugrave; zhīyī&rdquo;. Zh&egrave; zhǒng h&aacute;nh&uacute;-q&iacute;c&iacute; d&agrave;odǐ sh&igrave; zěnme li&uacute;x&iacute;ng qǐl&aacute;i de?)</b>&nbsp;그러게요! "그는 유명한 인물이다"라고 깔끔하게 말할 수 있는데, 왜 굳이 "가장 유명한 인물 중 한 명"이라고 돌려 말할까요? 이런 모호한 말투가 도대체 어떻게 유행한 거죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">[패널]: 学者谢义辉的观点很有意思，他把这个现象和乔治&middot;奥威尔对现代英语政治词汇的批判联系了起来。奥威尔就猛烈批评过那些为了敷衍、掩饰而产生的含混词汇。所以这种&ldquo;最&hellip;&hellip;之一&rdquo;，本质上是现代人潜意识的一种自我保护的圆滑，不敢给出绝对判断。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="120" data-path-to-node="50">(Xu&eacute;zhě Xi&egrave; Y&igrave;huī de guāndiǎn hěn yǒu y&igrave;si, tā bǎ zh&egrave;ge xi&agrave;nxi&agrave;ng h&eacute; Qi&aacute;ozh&igrave;&middot;&Agrave;owēi'ěr du&igrave; xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i Yīngyǔ zh&egrave;ngzh&igrave; c&iacute;hu&igrave; de pīp&agrave;n li&aacute;nx&igrave; qǐl&aacute;ile. &Agrave;owēi'ěr ji&ugrave; měngli&egrave; pīp&iacute;nggu&ograve; n&agrave;xiē w&egrave;ile fūyǎn, yǎnsh&igrave; &eacute;r chǎnshēng de h&aacute;nh&ugrave;n c&iacute;hu&igrave;. Suǒyǐ zh&egrave; zhǒng &ldquo;zu&igrave;&hellip;&hellip; zhīyī&rdquo;, běnzh&igrave; sh&agrave;ng sh&igrave; xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i r&eacute;n qi&aacute;ny&igrave;sh&iacute; de yī zhǒng z&igrave;wǒ bǎoh&ugrave; de yu&aacute;nhu&aacute;, b&ugrave;gǎn gěichū ju&eacute;du&igrave; p&agrave;ndu&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;학자 셰이후이의 견해가 흥미로운데, 그는 이 현상을 조지 오웰의 정치적 어휘 비판과 연결합니다. 오웰은 회피하고 감추기 위한 모호한 어휘를 격렬히 비판했죠. 결국 '가장 ~ 중 하나'라는 말은 현대인들이 단정 짓기를 두려워하여 숨는, 잠재의식 속 자기방어적 유연함인 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="51" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="51">[진행자]: 哇，这已经都不是语法病了，这是心理防御机制啊！除了这种修辞上的毛病，我还发现大家特别喜欢&ldquo;无中生有&rdquo;地造出一些介词，比如&ldquo;对于&rdquo;这个词儿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="77" data-path-to-node="51">(Wa, zh&egrave; yǐjīng dōu b&ugrave;sh&igrave; yǔfǎb&igrave;ng le, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; xīnlǐ f&aacute;ngy&ugrave; jīzh&igrave; a! Ch&uacute;le zh&egrave; zhǒng xiūc&iacute; sh&agrave;ng de m&aacute;ob&igrave;ng, wǒ h&aacute;i fāxi&agrave;n d&agrave;jiā t&egrave;bi&eacute; xǐhuān &ldquo;w&uacute;zhōngshēngyǒu&rdquo; d&igrave; z&agrave;ochū yīxiē ji&egrave;c&iacute;, bǐr&uacute; &ldquo;du&igrave;y&uacute;&rdquo; zh&egrave;ge c&iacute;'r.)</b>&nbsp;와, 이건 문법 병이 아니라 심리 방어 기제네요! 수사적 오류 말고도 사람들이 무에서 유를 창조하듯 전치사를 만드는 것도 자주 보입니다. '대하여(对于)' 같은 단어처럼요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="52">[패널]: 这个也是个重灾区。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="52">(Zh&egrave;ge yěsh&igrave; g&egrave; zh&ograve;ngzāiqū.)</b>&nbsp;그것도 아주 고질적인 문제죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="53" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="53">[진행자]: 是吧？你想想，古人&mdash;&mdash;比如三国里，古人绝对只会用&ldquo;对&rdquo;或者&ldquo;于&rdquo;，它们本是独立的词儿。根本不存在&ldquo;对于汽车的迷恋&rdquo;这种像缝合怪一样的复合介词。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="79" data-path-to-node="53">(Sh&igrave; ba? Nǐ xiǎngxiǎng, gǔr&eacute;n&mdash;&mdash;bǐr&uacute; Sāngu&oacute; lǐ, gǔr&eacute;n ju&eacute;du&igrave; zhǐ hu&igrave; y&ograve;ng &ldquo;du&igrave;&rdquo; hu&ograve;zhě &ldquo;y&uacute;&rdquo;, tāmen běn sh&igrave; d&uacute;l&igrave; de c&iacute;'r. Gēnběn b&ugrave; c&uacute;nz&agrave;i &ldquo;du&igrave;y&uacute; q&igrave;chē de m&iacute;li&agrave;n&rdquo; zh&egrave; zhǒng xi&agrave;ng f&eacute;ngh&eacute;gu&agrave;i yīy&agrave;ng de f&ugrave;h&eacute; ji&egrave;c&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠? 삼국지 시절 사람들은 절대 '對'나 '於'를 따로 썼지, '자동차에 대한(对于汽车) 집착'처럼 괴물같이 합성된 전치사는 없었거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="54">[패널]: 完全正确。这纯粹是为了模仿西洋介词短语的代用品。还有在时间词前面加&ldquo;在&rdquo;，比如&ldquo;在早上&rdquo;下了一场雨，直接导致整个句子没有了主语，成了病句。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="54">(W&aacute;nqu&aacute;n zh&egrave;ngqu&egrave;. Zh&egrave; ch&uacute;ncu&igrave; sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile m&oacute;fǎng xīy&aacute;ng ji&egrave;c&iacute; duǎnyǔ de d&agrave;iy&ograve;ngpǐn. H&aacute;i yǒu z&agrave;i sh&iacute;jiān c&iacute; qi&aacute;nmi&agrave;n jiā &ldquo;z&agrave;i&rdquo;, bǐr&uacute; &ldquo;z&agrave;i zǎosh&agrave;ng&rdquo; xi&agrave;le yī chǎng yǔ, zh&iacute;jiē dǎozh&igrave; zhěngg&egrave; j&ugrave;zi m&eacute;iyǒule zhǔyǔ, ch&eacute;ngle b&igrave;ngj&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 서구 전치사구를 흉내 내는 대용품일 뿐이죠. 시간 명사 앞에 '在'를 붙이는 것도요. "아침에(在早上) 비가 왔다"고 하면 문장에 주어가 사라져 비문이 되거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="55">[진행자]: 还有一点特别好笑，就是并列词的&ldquo;画蛇添足&rdquo;。传统的&ldquo;柴米油盐酱醋茶&rdquo;，多顺溜啊！非要加上连词，变成&ldquo;柴米油盐酱醋以及茶&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="55">(H&aacute;i yǒu yīdiǎn t&egrave;bi&eacute; hǎoxi&agrave;o, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; b&igrave;ngli&egrave;c&iacute; de &ldquo;hu&agrave;sh&eacute;tiānz&uacute;&rdquo;. Chu&aacute;ntǒng de &ldquo;ch&aacute;i-mǐ-y&oacute;u-y&aacute;n-ji&agrave;ng-c&ugrave;-ch&aacute;&rdquo;, duō sh&ugrave;nliu a! Fēiy&agrave;o jiā sh&agrave;ng li&aacute;nc&iacute;, bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ng &ldquo;ch&aacute;i-mǐ-y&oacute;u-y&aacute;n-ji&agrave;ng-c&ugrave; yǐj&iacute; ch&aacute;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;또 웃긴 건 병렬 단어에 '사족'을 다는 거예요. 전통의 "땔감, 쌀, 기름, 소금, 간장, 식초, 차"는 얼마나 입에 착 붙나요! 왜 굳이 접속사를 넣어 "땔감, 쌀, 기름, 소금, 간장, 식초 그리고 차"로 만드냐고요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56">[패널]: 加上这个&ldquo;以及&rdquo;，除了让声音变得冗赘刺耳，没有任何实际的信息增量。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="56">(Jiā sh&agrave;ng zh&egrave;ge &ldquo;yǐj&iacute;&rdquo;, ch&uacute;le r&agrave;ng shēngyīn bi&agrave;n d&eacute; rǒngzhu&igrave; c&igrave;'ěr, m&eacute;iyǒu r&egrave;nh&eacute; sh&iacute;j&igrave; de x&igrave;nxī zēngli&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;'그리고(以及)'를 넣으면 말만 길어지고 귀에 거슬릴 뿐, 정보량은 하나도 안 늘죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="57" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="57">[진행자]: 所以你下次写邮件的时候，真的可以检查一下，是不是无意识地用了这些&ldquo;伪高级&rdquo;的介词、连词，反而让你的表达变弱了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="57">(Suǒyǐ nǐ xi&agrave; c&igrave; xiě y&oacute;uji&agrave;n de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, zhēnde kěyǐ jiǎnch&aacute; yīxi&agrave;, sh&igrave; b&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&uacute;y&igrave;sh&iacute; d&igrave; y&ograve;ngle zh&egrave;xiē &ldquo;wěi gāoj&iacute;&rdquo; de ji&egrave;c&iacute;, li&aacute;nc&iacute;, fǎn'&eacute;r r&agrave;ng nǐ de biǎod&aacute; bi&agrave;n ru&ograve; le.)</b>&nbsp;그러니 다음번에 메일 쓸 땐 무의식적으로 '가짜 고급' 전치사나 접속사를 써서 오히려 표현력을 떨어뜨리고 있지는 않은지 점검해보세요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="58" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="58">[패널]: 如果我们将视角拉得更远一点，从整个语言生态来看，语法的拥肿还波及了中文的美。现代中文最大的生态危机，其实在于&ldquo;化动为静&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="58">(R&uacute;guǒ wǒmen jiāng sh&igrave;jiǎo lā d&eacute; g&egrave;ng yuǎn yīdiǎn, c&oacute;ng zhěngg&egrave; yǔy&aacute;n shēngt&agrave;i l&aacute;i k&agrave;n, yǔfǎ de yōngzhǒng h&aacute;i bōj&iacute;te Zhōngw&eacute;n de měi. Xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i Zhōngw&eacute;n zu&igrave;d&agrave; de shēngt&agrave;i wēijī, q&iacute;sh&iacute; z&agrave;iy&uacute; &ldquo;hu&agrave;d&ograve;ngw&eacute;ij&igrave;ng&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;시각을 더 넓혀 언어 생태계 전반을 보면, 문법의 비대함은 중국어의 미학까지 침해합니다. 현대 중국어의 가장 큰 위기는 '동적 표현의 정적화'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="59">[진행자]: &ldquo;化动为静&rdquo;，就是把动词变成名词吗？我记得资料里管这个叫&ldquo;文字的意志&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="59">(&ldquo;Hu&agrave;d&ograve;ngw&eacute;ij&igrave;ng&rdquo;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; bǎ d&ograve;ngc&iacute; bi&agrave;n ch&eacute;ng m&iacute;ngc&iacute; ma? Wǒ j&igrave;d&eacute; zīli&agrave;olǐ guǎn zh&egrave;ge ji&agrave;o &ldquo;w&eacute;nz&igrave; de y&igrave;zh&igrave;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;'동적 표현의 정적화'라, 동사를 명사로 바꾸는 건가요? 자료에서 이걸 '문자의 의지'라고 불렀던 것 같은데요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60">[패널]: 把原本强有力的动词，变成万能弱动词，加上抽象名词。比如，不用&ldquo;反映&rdquo;，偏要用&ldquo;做出反应&rdquo;；不用&ldquo;研究&rdquo;，用&ldquo;进行研究&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="60">(Bǎ yu&aacute;nběn qi&aacute;ngyǒul&igrave; de d&ograve;ngc&iacute;, bi&agrave;n ch&eacute;ng w&agrave;nn&eacute;ng ru&ograve;d&ograve;ngc&iacute;, jiā sh&agrave;ng chōuxi&agrave;ng m&iacute;ngc&iacute;. Bǐr&uacute;, b&ugrave;y&ograve;ng &ldquo;fǎny&igrave;ng&rdquo;, piāny&agrave;o y&ograve;ng &ldquo;zu&ograve;chū fǎny&igrave;ng&rdquo;; b&ugrave;y&ograve;ng &ldquo;y&aacute;njiū&rdquo;, y&ograve;ng &ldquo;j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng y&aacute;njiū&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;힘 있는 동사를 '만능 약동사'에 추상 명사를 붙여 바꾸는 거죠. '반영하다(반영)' 대신 '반응을 보이다(做出反应)', '연구하다(연구)' 대신 '연구를 진행하다(进行研究)'처럼요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61">[진행자]: 这太真实了！好像现在大家不加上&ldquo;进行&rdquo;这两个字，就不会说话了一样。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="61">(Zh&egrave; t&agrave;i zhēnsh&iacute; le! Hǎoxi&agrave;ng xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i d&agrave;jiā b&ugrave; jiā sh&agrave;ng &ldquo;j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng&rdquo; zh&egrave; liǎng g&egrave; z&igrave;, ji&ugrave; b&ugrave; hu&igrave; shuōhu&agrave; le yīy&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;정말 공감돼요! 다들 '진행하다'를 안 붙이면 말도 못 하는 것 같더라고요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="62" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="62">[패널]: 这无情地吞噬了汉语天然活跃的动态美感。更让人痛心的是，这种新闻腔的滤镜，甚至笼罩了我们从小被诵的文学经典。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="62">(Zh&egrave; w&uacute;q&iacute;ng d&igrave; tūnsh&igrave;le H&agrave;nyǔ tiānr&aacute;n hu&oacute;yu&egrave; de d&ograve;ngt&agrave;i měigǎn. G&egrave;ng r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n t&ograve;ngxīn de sh&igrave;, zh&egrave; zhǒng xīnw&eacute;nqiāng de lǜj&igrave;ng, sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; lǒngzh&agrave;ole wǒmen c&oacute;ngxiǎo b&egrave;i s&ograve;ng de w&eacute;nxu&eacute; jīngdiǎn.)</b>&nbsp;이건 중국어 본연의 생동감 넘치는 동적 아름다움을 무참히 삼켜버렸습니다. 더 가슴 아픈 건, 이런 '뉴스톤 필터'가 우리가 어릴 때부터 외웠던 문학 고전까지 덮쳐버렸다는 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="63" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="63">[진행자]: 哎，说到这个，我当时看资料真的是被震撼到了，余光中先生居然对我们上学时背诵的那些模范散文&ldquo;开炮&rdquo;了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="63">(Ai, shuōd&agrave;o zh&egrave;ge, wǒ dāngsh&iacute; k&agrave;n zīli&agrave;o zhēnde sh&igrave; b&egrave;i zh&egrave;nh&agrave;n d&agrave;ole, Y&uacute; Guāngzhōng xiānshēng jūr&aacute;n du&igrave; wǒmen sh&agrave;ngxu&eacute; sh&iacute; b&egrave;is&ograve;ng de n&agrave;xiē m&oacute;f&agrave;n sǎnw&eacute;n &ldquo;kāip&agrave;o&rdquo; le.)</b>&nbsp;아, 그 말씀 들으니 기억나네요. 자료 보다가 충격받았는데, 위광중(余光中) 선생이 우리가 학창 시절 달달 외우던 그 모범 산문들에 '포격'을 퍼부었더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64">[패널]: 是的，余光中先生极其敏锐地指出，我们当年背的朱自清、冰心、徐志摩的很多作品，其实是他们在二十多岁中文功底还不成熟的时候写的&ldquo;少作&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="64">(Sh&igrave; de, Y&uacute; Guāngzhōng xiānshēng j&iacute;q&iacute; mǐnru&igrave; d&igrave; zhǐchū, wǒmen dāngni&aacute;n b&egrave;i de Zhū Z&igrave;qīng, Bīngxīn, X&uacute; Zh&igrave;m&oacute; de hěnduō zu&ograve;pǐn, q&iacute;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; tāmen z&agrave;i 20 duō su&igrave; Zhōngw&eacute;n gōngdǐ h&aacute;i b&ugrave; ch&eacute;ngsh&uacute; de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u xiě de &ldquo;sh&agrave;ozu&ograve;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 위광중 선생은 우리가 외웠던 주쯔칭, 빙신, 쉬즈모의 작품 상당수가 사실 그들이 20대에 중국어 실력이 아직 미성숙할 때 쓴 '습작'이라고 예리하게 지적했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="65" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65">[진행자]: 对，他们在探索期。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="65">(Du&igrave;, tāmen z&agrave;i t&agrave;nsuǒqī.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 탐구 단계였죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="66" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="66">[패널]: 但是教育界大半个世纪以来盲目推崇，让一代代学生去模仿，直接导致现代中文长期陷入一种生硬的所谓&ldquo;新文艺腔&rdquo;中。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="66">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave; ji&agrave;oy&ugrave;ji&egrave; d&agrave;b&agrave;n g&egrave; sh&igrave;j&igrave; yǐl&aacute;i m&aacute;ngm&ugrave; tuīch&oacute;ng, r&agrave;ng yīd&agrave;i-d&agrave;i xu&eacute;shēng q&ugrave; m&oacute;fǎng, zh&iacute;jiē dǎozh&igrave; xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i Zhōngw&eacute;n ch&aacute;ngqī xi&agrave;nr&ugrave; yī zhǒng shēngy&igrave;ng de suǒw&egrave;i &ldquo;xīn w&eacute;ny&igrave;qiāng&rdquo; zhōng.)</b>&nbsp;하지만 교육계가 반세기 넘게 이를 맹목적으로 추앙하고 학생들이 모방하게 하면서, 현대 중국어는 오랫동안 딱딱한 '신문예 투'라는 구렁텅이에 빠져버렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="67">[진행자]: 我记得最清楚的就是朱自清的《荷塘月色》里面有一句名句：&ldquo;弯弯的杨柳的稀疏的倩影&rdquo;。我们小时候都觉得好美、好细腻，难道这也是有问题的吗？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="75" data-path-to-node="67">(Wǒ j&igrave;d&eacute; zu&igrave; qīngchǔ de ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; Zhū Z&igrave;qīng de 《H&eacute;t&aacute;ng Yu&egrave;s&egrave;》 lǐmi&agrave;n yǒu yī j&ugrave; m&iacute;ngj&ugrave;: &ldquo;Wānwān de y&aacute;ngliǔ de xīshū de qi&agrave;nyǐng&rdquo;. Wǒmen xiǎosh&iacute;h&ograve;u dōu ju&eacute;de hǎo měi, hǎo x&igrave;n&igrave;, n&aacute;nd&agrave;o zh&egrave; yěsh&igrave; yǒu w&egrave;nt&iacute; de ma?)</b>&nbsp;제일 기억나는 건 주쯔칭의 《연못 위의 달빛》에 나오는 "굽은 버드나무의 희끗희끗한 고운 그림자(弯弯的杨柳的稀疏的倩影)"예요. 우린 어릴 때 참 아름답고 세밀하다고 생각했는데, 이것도 문제가 있나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68">[패널]: 用现代汉语的美学标准来看，这种多个&ldquo;的&rdquo;字连用的句式其实非常累赘。&ldquo;的&rdquo;字是轻声，会造成停顿，连续的&ldquo;的、的&rdquo;强行切断了读者的心理节奏，读起来非常拖沓。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="83" data-path-to-node="68">(Y&ograve;ng xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i H&agrave;nyǔ de měixu&eacute; biāozhǔn l&aacute;i k&agrave;n, zh&egrave; zhǒng duō g&egrave; &ldquo;de&rdquo; z&igrave; li&aacute;ny&ograve;ng de j&ugrave;sh&igrave; q&iacute;sh&iacute; fēich&aacute;ng l&egrave;izhu&igrave;. &ldquo;De&rdquo; z&igrave; sh&igrave; qīngshēng, hu&igrave; z&agrave;och&eacute;ng t&iacute;ngd&ugrave;n, li&aacute;nx&ugrave; de &ldquo;de, de&rdquo; qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng qiēdu&agrave;nle d&uacute;zhě de xīnlǐ ji&eacute;z&ograve;u, d&uacute; qǐl&aacute;i fēich&aacute;ng tuōt&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;현대 중국어 미학으로 보면 '的(de)'자가 연달아 쓰이는 문형은 아주 번잡합니다. '의(的)'는 경성이라 쉼을 유발하는데, 계속 '의, 의'가 나오면 독자의 심리적 리듬을 억지로 끊어버려 읽기가 매우 답답하거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69">[진행자]: 如果不这么写，余光中先生是怎么重构的呢？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="69">(R&uacute;guǒ b&ugrave; zh&egrave;me xiě, Y&uacute; Guāngzhōng xiānshēng sh&igrave; zěnme ch&oacute;ngg&ograve;u de ne?)</b>&nbsp;그럼 어떻게 쓰라고, 위광중 선생은 어떻게 재구성했나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="70" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="70">[패널]: 余光中先生只做了一个极简的调整：删去了虚字，改成了：&ldquo;杨柳弯弯，稀疏的倩影，却又像画在荷叶上。&rdquo;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="70">(Y&uacute; Guāngzhōng xiānshēng zhǐ zu&ograve;le yīg&egrave; j&iacute;jiǎn de ti&aacute;ozhěng: Shānq&ugrave;le xūz&igrave;, gǎich&eacute;ngle: &ldquo;Y&aacute;ngliǔ wānwān, xīshū de qi&agrave;nyǐng, qu&egrave; y&ograve;u xi&agrave;ng hu&agrave; z&agrave;i h&eacute;y&egrave; sh&agrave;ng.&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;그분은 아주 간결하게 고쳤어요. 허사(의)를 지우고 "버드나무 굽어 있고, 희끗한 고운 그림자, 마치 연잎 위에 그린 듯"이라고요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="71">[진행자]: &ldquo;杨柳弯弯&rdquo;，四个字画面直接立住了！不用堆砌连接词，那种灵动的美感瞬间就回来了！说真的，受教了。既然我们找到了病因，也看到了传统美学是怎么流失的，那我们在今天的日常表达里，到底该怎么给自己的语言&ldquo;解毒&rdquo;？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="110" data-path-to-node="71">(&ldquo;Y&aacute;ngliǔ wānwān&rdquo;, s&igrave; g&egrave; z&igrave; hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n zh&iacute;jiē l&igrave; zh&ugrave; le! B&ugrave;y&ograve;ng duīq&igrave; li&aacute;njiēc&iacute;, n&agrave; zhǒng l&iacute;ngd&ograve;ng de měigǎn sh&ugrave;njiān ji&ugrave; hu&iacute;l&aacute;i le! Shuō zhēnde, sh&ograve;uji&agrave;o le. J&igrave;r&aacute;n wǒmen zhǎod&agrave;ole b&igrave;ngyīn, yě k&agrave;nd&agrave;ole chu&aacute;ntǒng měixu&eacute; sh&igrave; zěnme li&uacute;shī de, n&agrave; wǒmen z&agrave;i jīntiān de r&igrave;ch&aacute;ng biǎod&aacute; lǐ, d&agrave;odǐ gāi zěnme gěi z&igrave;jǐ de yǔy&aacute;n &ldquo;jiěd&uacute;&rdquo;?)</b>&nbsp;"버드나무 굽어 있고(杨柳弯弯)", 네 글자로 화면이 딱 서네요! 접속사를 쌓아두지 않아도 영롱한 아름다움이 바로 살아납니다! 정말 많이 배우네요. 병의 원인과 미학의 상실을 알았으니, 오늘날 일상에서 우리 언어를 '해독'하려면 어떻게 해야 할까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72">[패널]: 翻译家思果先生提供了一个很好的比喻，也就是&ldquo;翻译的目的论&rdquo;。他说，不能把新炒的食材或者说生硬的欧化句子直接端给读者，还借口说&ldquo;读多了就习惯了&rdquo;。翻译家必须像个好厨师一样去重构。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="95" data-path-to-node="72">(Fāny&igrave;jiā Sīguǒ xiānshēng t&iacute;gōngle yīg&egrave; hěn hǎo de bǐy&ugrave;, yě ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &ldquo;fāny&igrave; de m&ugrave;d&igrave;l&ugrave;n&rdquo;. Tā shuō, b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng bǎ xīn chǎo de sh&iacute;c&aacute;i hu&ograve;zhě shuō shēngy&igrave;ng de Ōuhu&agrave; j&ugrave;zi zh&iacute;jiē duān gěi d&uacute;zhě, h&aacute;i ji&egrave;kǒu shuō &ldquo;d&uacute; duōle ji&ugrave; x&iacute;gu&agrave;n le&rdquo;. Fāny&igrave;jiā b&igrave;xū xi&agrave;ng g&egrave; hǎo ch&uacute;shī yīy&agrave;ng q&ugrave; ch&oacute;ngg&ograve;u.)</b>&nbsp;번역가 스궈(思果) 선생이 아주 좋은 비유를 했습니다. 바로 '번역 목적론'이죠. 덜 익은 재료나 딱딱한 서구식 문장을 "읽다 보면 익숙해져"라며 독자에게 내밀어선 안 된다는 겁니다. 번역가는 훌륭한 요리사처럼 문장을 재구성해야 하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73">[진행자]: 就是不能当语言的搬运工，得当&ldquo;变压器&rdquo;，对吧？那具体有什么招数呢？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="73">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng dāng yǔy&aacute;n de bāny&ugrave;ngōng, děi dāng &ldquo;bi&agrave;nyāq&igrave;&rdquo;, du&igrave; ba? N&agrave; j&ugrave;tǐ yǒu sh&eacute;nme zhāosh&ugrave; ne?)</b>&nbsp;언어의 운반공이 아니라 '변압기'가 되어야 한다는 거죠? 구체적인 기술이 있나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="74" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="74">[패널]: 最核心的一点是对&ldquo;被&rdquo;字句的围剿。中文里没有生命力的事务做受事主语时，很多时候不需要&ldquo;被&rdquo;。</b><b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="74">(Zu&igrave; h&eacute;xīn de yīdiǎn sh&igrave; du&igrave; &ldquo;b&egrave;i&rdquo; z&igrave;j&ugrave; de w&eacute;ijiǎo. Zhōngw&eacute;n lǐ m&eacute;iyǒu shēngm&igrave;ngl&igrave; de sh&igrave;w&ugrave; zu&ograve; sh&ograve;ush&igrave; zhǔyǔ sh&iacute;, hěnduō sh&iacute;h&ograve;u b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o &ldquo;b&egrave;i&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;가장 핵심은 '被(피동문)'에 대한 토벌입니다. 생명력 없는 사물이 수동적 주어로 쓰일 때, 중국어는 많은 경우 '被'가 필요 없거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="75" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="75">[진행자]: 没错！&ldquo;水不是被喝完了，是喝完了&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="75">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;! &ldquo;Shuǐ b&ugrave;sh&igrave; b&egrave;i hē w&aacute;nle, sh&igrave; hē w&aacute;nle&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요! "물은 마셔짐을 당한 게 아니라, 그냥 마신 거다"라고 하면 되죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="76">[패널]: 还有很多时候，可以用&ldquo;受到&rdquo;、&ldquo;得到&rdquo;来替换生硬的&ldquo;被&rdquo;。除此以外还有两大语法重构神计：第一招是&ldquo;此类转移法&rdquo;，专门对付静态名词。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="76">(H&aacute;i yǒu hěnduō sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, kěyǐ y&ograve;ng &ldquo;sh&ograve;ud&agrave;o&rdquo;, &ldquo;d&eacute;d&agrave;o&rdquo; l&aacute;i t&igrave;hu&agrave;n shēngy&igrave;ng de &ldquo;b&egrave;i&rdquo;. Ch&uacute;cǐyǐw&agrave;i h&aacute;i yǒu liǎng d&agrave; yǔfǎ ch&oacute;ngg&ograve;u sh&eacute;nj&igrave;: D&igrave; yī zhāo sh&igrave; &ldquo;cǐl&egrave;i zhuǎny&iacute;fǎ&rdquo;, zhuānm&eacute;n du&igrave;f&ugrave; j&igrave;ngt&agrave;i m&iacute;ngc&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;또 딱딱한 '被' 대신 '受到(받다)', '得到(얻다)'를 쓸 때도 많고요. 그 외에 문법을 재구성하는 두 가지 신기술이 있는데, 첫째는 정적인 명사를 해결하는 '사류(단어 종류) 전이법'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="77" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="77">[진행자]: 就是&ldquo;化静为动&rdquo;，对吧？怎么转？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="77">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &ldquo;hu&agrave;j&igrave;ngw&eacute;id&ograve;ng&rdquo;, du&igrave; ba? Zěnme zhuǎn?)</b>&nbsp;'정적인 걸 동적으로 바꾸기', 맞죠? 어떻게 바꾸나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="78" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="78">[패널]: 比如英文是&ldquo;意识经历了科技技术的快速发展&rdquo;。&ldquo;快速发展&rdquo;是个干瘪的名词短语，我们把它转移为&ldquo;科技技术正在迅速地发展&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="78">(Bǐr&uacute; Yīngw&eacute;n sh&igrave; &ldquo;y&igrave;sh&iacute; jīngl&igrave;le kēj&igrave; j&igrave;sh&ugrave; de ku&agrave;is&ugrave; fāzhǎn&rdquo;. &ldquo;Ku&agrave;is&ugrave; fāzhǎn&rdquo; sh&igrave; g&egrave; gānbǐ de m&iacute;ngc&iacute; duǎnyǔ, wǒmen bǎ tā zhuǎny&iacute; w&egrave;i &ldquo;kēj&igrave; j&igrave;sh&ugrave; zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i x&ugrave;ns&ugrave; d&igrave; fāzhǎn&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;영어는 "기술의 빠른 발전을 겪다"인데, '빠른 발전'이라는 건조한 명사구를 "기술이 빠르게 발전하고 있다"로 바꾸는 겁니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="79" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="79">[진행자]: 把名词变回动词，立刻就有画面感了！那第二招呢？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="79">(Bǎ m&iacute;ngc&iacute; bi&agrave;n hu&iacute; d&ograve;ngc&iacute;, l&igrave;k&egrave; ji&ugrave; yǒu hu&agrave;mi&agrave;ngǎn le! N&agrave; d&igrave; &egrave;r zhāo ne?)</b>&nbsp;명사를 동사로 돌려놓으니 바로 화면이 그려지네요! 둘째는요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="80" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="80">[패널]: 第二招叫&ldquo;分译法&rdquo;，用来拆解那种头重脚轻的西化长句。比如：把一部分学生转到另一所学校去的决定在会议上被做出了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="80">(D&igrave; &egrave;r zhāo ji&agrave;o &ldquo;fēny&igrave;fǎ&rdquo;, y&ograve;ng l&aacute;i chāijiě n&agrave; zhǒng t&oacute;uzh&ograve;ngjiǎoqīng de Xīhu&agrave; ch&aacute;ngj&ugrave;. Bǐr&uacute;: Bǎ yī b&ugrave;f&egrave;n xu&eacute;shēng zhuǎn d&agrave;o l&igrave;ng yī suǒ xu&eacute;xi&agrave;o q&ugrave; de ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng z&agrave;i hu&igrave;y&igrave; sh&agrave;ng b&egrave;i zu&ograve;chū le.)</b>&nbsp;둘째는 '분역법'으로, 앞뒤가 안 맞는 서구식 장문을 쪼개는 겁니다. 예를 들어 "일부 학생을 다른 학교로 전학시키겠다는 결정이 회의에서 내려졌다"는 문장 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="81" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="81">[진행자]: 这句话听着太痛苦了！长长的&ldquo;前缀&rdquo;压在了一个&ldquo;被做出&rdquo;上面。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="81">(Zh&egrave; j&ugrave; hu&agrave; tīngzhe t&agrave;i t&ograve;ukǔ le! Ch&aacute;ngch&aacute;ng de &ldquo;qi&aacute;nzhu&igrave;&rdquo; yā z&agrave;ile yīg&egrave; &ldquo;b&egrave;i zu&ograve;chū&rdquo; sh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;그 말 진짜 듣기 괴롭네요! 긴 '접두어'가 '내려졌다'는 서술어를 짓누르고 있잖아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="82" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="82">[패널]: 对！所以我们要大刀阔斧地砍成两节，&ldquo;化整为零&rdquo;。先交代动作：&ldquo;会议上做出了一项决定&rdquo;；再补充细节：&ldquo;把一部分学生转到另一所学校去&rdquo;。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="82">(Du&igrave;! Suǒyǐ wǒmen y&agrave;o d&agrave;dāo-ku&ograve;fǔ d&igrave; kǎn ch&eacute;ng liǎng ji&eacute;, &ldquo;hu&agrave;zhěngw&eacute;il&iacute;ng&rdquo;. Xiān jiāod&agrave;i d&ograve;ngzu&ograve;: &ldquo;Hu&igrave;y&igrave; sh&agrave;ng zu&ograve;chūle yī xi&agrave;ng ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng&rdquo;; z&agrave;i bǔchōng x&igrave;ji&eacute;: &ldquo;Bǎ yī b&ugrave;f&egrave;n xu&eacute;shēng zhuǎn d&agrave;o l&igrave;ng yī suǒ xu&eacute;xi&agrave;o q&ugrave;&rdquo;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요! 과감하게 두 토막으로 '쪼개서' 처리해야죠. 동작부터 밝힙니다. "회의에서 결정을 내렸다." 그리고 세부 내용을 추가합니다. "일부 학생을 다른 학교로 전학시키기로."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="83" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="83">[진행자]: 哇！先发生先说，这太符合中文的时间逻辑了！而且变得非常干练和有说服力。你在下次做工作汇报的时候，真的可以立刻用上这两招。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="83">(Wa! Xiān fāshēng xiān shuō, zh&egrave; t&agrave;i f&uacute;h&eacute; Zhōngw&eacute;n de sh&iacute;jiān lu&oacute;j&iacute; le! &Eacute;rqiě bi&agrave;n d&eacute; fēich&aacute;ng g&agrave;nli&agrave;n h&eacute; yǒu shuōf&uacute;l&igrave;. Nǐ z&agrave;i xi&agrave; c&igrave; zu&ograve; gōngzu&ograve; hu&igrave;b&agrave;o de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, zhēnde kěyǐ l&igrave;k&egrave; y&ograve;ng sh&agrave;ng zh&egrave; liǎng zhāo.)</b>&nbsp;와! 일어난 순서대로 말하니 중국어 시간 논리에 딱 맞네요! 훨씬 깔끔하고 설득력 있어요. 다음 업무 보고 때 바로 써먹어야겠네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="84" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="84">[패널]: 总结一下：现代汉语在与西方语言的百年碰撞中，虽然获得了更严密的逻辑外壳，但也付出了冗长、死板的代价。规范化调试，就是为了在精密性与传统弹性之间，找到那个完美的平衡。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="89" data-path-to-node="84">(Zǒngji&eacute; yīxi&agrave;: Xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i H&agrave;nyǔ z&agrave;i yǔ Xīfāng yǔy&aacute;n de bǎini&aacute;n p&egrave;ngzhu&agrave;ng zhōng, suīr&aacute;n hu&ograve;d&eacute;le g&egrave;ng y&aacute;nm&igrave; de lu&oacute;j&iacute; w&agrave;ik&eacute;, d&agrave;n yě f&ugrave;chūle rǒngch&aacute;ng, sǐbǎn de d&agrave;iji&agrave;. Guīf&agrave;nhu&agrave; ti&aacute;osh&igrave;, ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile z&agrave;i jīngm&igrave;x&igrave;ng yǔ chu&aacute;ntǒng t&aacute;nx&igrave;ng zhījiān, zhǎod&agrave;o n&agrave;g&egrave; w&aacute;nměi de p&iacute;ngh&eacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;정리하자면, 현대 중국어는 서구어와의 100년 충돌 속에서 엄밀한 논리적 외피를 얻었지만, 대신 길고 딱딱해지는 대가를 치렀습니다. 정교함과 전통적 유연함 사이에서 완벽한 균형점을 찾는 것이 바로 '규범화 작업'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="85" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="85">[진행자]: 没错，这是一次非常深刻的透视。非常感谢你陪我们一起完成这次的&ldquo;体检&rdquo;。在结束前，我想给你，也就是正在听节目的你，留下一个可能有些&ldquo;刺痛感&rdquo;的问题。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="81" data-path-to-node="85">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;, zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yī c&igrave; fēich&aacute;ng shēnk&egrave; de t&ograve;ush&igrave;. Fēich&aacute;ng gǎnxi&egrave; nǐ p&eacute;i wǒmen yīqǐ w&aacute;nch&eacute;ng zh&egrave; c&igrave; de &ldquo;tǐjiǎn&rdquo;. Z&agrave;i ji&eacute;sh&ugrave; qi&aacute;n, wǒ xiǎng gěi nǐ, yě ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i tīng ji&eacute;m&ugrave; de nǐ, li&uacute; xi&agrave; yīg&egrave; kěn&eacute;ng yǒuxiē &ldquo;c&igrave;t&ograve;nggǎn&rdquo; de w&egrave;nt&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 아주 깊이 있는 통찰이었습니다. 이번 '건강검진'을 함께해주셔서 감사해요. 마치기 전에 지금 듣고 계신 여러분께 조금 '따끔한' 질문을 하나 남기고 싶습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="86" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="86">[패널]: 什么问题？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="86">(Sh&eacute;nme w&egrave;nt&iacute;?)</b>&nbsp;무슨 질문인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="87">[진행자]: 在这个连人工智能和机器翻译都在疯狂学习我们表达方式的时代。你想啊，AI 正在吸收的，正是我们敲打出来的这些长满了&ldquo;语法阑尾&rdquo;的&ldquo;欧化中文&rdquo;。如果我们自己都不去刻意守护中文那种不用连词也能&ldquo;心领神会&rdquo;的意合之美，未来的中文，会不会彻底退化成一种仅仅披着方块字外衣的&ldquo;英语代码&rdquo;？下次当你敲击键盘时，不妨停下来想一想，你写下的是不是真正的中国话？感谢你的聆听，我们下次深入讨论，再见。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="198" data-path-to-node="87">(Z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge li&aacute;n r&eacute;ngōngzh&igrave;n&eacute;ng h&eacute; jīq&igrave; fāny&igrave; dōu z&agrave;i fēngku&aacute;ng xu&eacute;x&iacute; wǒmen biǎod&aacute; fāngsh&igrave; de sh&iacute;d&agrave;i. Nǐ xiǎng a, AI zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i xīshōu de, zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; wǒmen qiāodǎ chūl&aacute;i de zh&egrave;xiē zhǎng mǎnle &ldquo;yǔfǎ l&aacute;nwěi&rdquo; de &ldquo;Ōuhu&agrave; Zhōngw&eacute;n&rdquo;. R&uacute;guǒ wǒmen z&igrave;jǐ dōu b&ugrave; q&ugrave; k&egrave;y&igrave; shǒuh&ugrave; Zhōngw&eacute;n n&agrave; zhǒng b&ugrave;y&ograve;ng li&aacute;nc&iacute; yě n&eacute;ng &ldquo;xīnlǐng-sh&eacute;nhu&igrave;&rdquo; de y&igrave;h&eacute; zhī měi, w&egrave;il&aacute;i de Zhōngw&eacute;n, hu&igrave; b&ugrave; hu&igrave; ch&egrave;dǐ tu&igrave;hu&agrave; ch&eacute;ng yī zhǒng jǐnjǐn pīzhe fāngku&agrave;iz&igrave; w&agrave;iyī de &ldquo;Yīngyǔ d&agrave;imǎ&rdquo;? Xi&agrave; c&igrave; dāng nǐ qiāoj&iacute; ji&agrave;np&aacute;n sh&iacute;, b&ugrave;f&aacute;ng t&iacute;ng xi&agrave;l&aacute;i xiǎng yī xiǎng, nǐ xiěxi&agrave; de sh&igrave; b&ugrave;sh&igrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng de Zhōnggu&oacute;hu&agrave;? Gǎnxi&egrave; nǐ de l&iacute;ngtīng, wǒmen xi&agrave; c&igrave; shēnr&ugrave; tǎol&ugrave;n, z&agrave;iji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;인공지능과 기계 번역이 우리의 표현 방식을 광적으로 학습하는 시대입니다. AI가 흡수하는 게 바로 우리가 만들어낸 이 '문법 맹장'으로 가득 찬 서구식 중국어라면 어떨까요? 접속사 없이도 '척하면 척' 통하던 그 중국어의 의합(意合)적 아름다움을 우리마저 지키지 않는다면, 미래의 중국어는 한자라는 껍데기만 쓴 '영어 코드'로 전락하지 않을까요? 다음에 키보드를 칠 땐, 내가 지금 쓰는 게 진짜 중국어인지 잠시 멈춰 생각해보시길 바랍니다. 청취해주셔서 감사합니다. 다음 심층 토론에서 뵙겠습니다. 안녕히 계세요.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/b50RkV/dJMcahLB7LN/56tRfVVMoe7HmetdOvGgNk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/b50RkV/dJMcahLB7LN/56tRfVVMoe7HmetdOvGgNk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/b50RkV/dJMcahLB7LN/56tRfVVMoe7HmetdOvGgNk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fb50RkV%2FdJMcahLB7LN%2F56tRfVVMoe7HmetdOvGgNk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="0">&lt;警惕西式中文病(서식 중문병을 경계하라)&gt;</b>&nbsp;</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 핵심 단어 및 성어 (词汇与成语)</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjS1eqQuoCVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQqgI" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">病入膏肓</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">b&igrave;ng r&ugrave; gāo huāng</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">병이 골수에 들다</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">치료할 수 없는 심각한 상태. 엉망이 된 언어 습관의 현주소를 비유.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">生吞活剥</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">shēng tūn hu&oacute; bō</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">산 채로 삼키다</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">(지식 등을) 소화 없이 억지로 받아들임. 외래 문법을 무비판적으로 수용한 현상.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">画蛇添足</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">hu&agrave; sh&eacute; tiān z&uacute;</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">사족을 달다</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">없어도 될 것을 덧붙여 도리어 어색하게 만듦. 불필요한 접속사 남발 비판.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">硬译</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">y&igrave;ng y&igrave;</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">딱딱한 번역</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">문법 구조를 고수하는 직역. 논리적 사고를 위해 의도했으나 언어의 미감을 해친 방식.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0">非驴非马</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,1,0">fēi lǘ fēi mǎ</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,2,0">말도 나귀도 아닌</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">기괴하고 어설픈 형태. 서구식 문법과 중국어가 섞여 정체불명이 된 문장.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 문형 및 어법 심층 분석 (语法与句型)</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 스크립트는 언어학적 비판을 위해 특정 어법 구조를 직접 분석 대상으로 삼고 있습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,0">'形合(형합)' vs '意合(의합)' 구조 분석:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="7,0,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,1,0,0">形合 (영어 등 서구어):</b>&nbsp;[주어] + [동사] + [연결사] + [목적어]. 철근 콘크리트처럼 명시적인 연결 고리가 필수적인 '건축적 언어'.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,1,1,0">意合 (전통 중국어):</b>&nbsp;[사건 A] [사건 B] [사건 C]. 맥락과 의도를 따라 흐르는 수묵화 같은 '흐름의 언어'.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,1,2,0">분석:</b>&nbsp;서구식 문법을 중국어에 강제 이식하면서 발생한 부작용(연결사 과부하)을 이 두 구조의 충돌로 설명합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,0">'被(피동문)'의 악성 팽창:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="7,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,1,0,0">문제점:</b>&nbsp;"물은 마셔짐을 당했다(水被喝完了)"와 같이 주어가 생명력이 없는 사물일 때도&nbsp;被를 남발함.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,1,1,0">교정:</b>&nbsp;주어를 능동적 행위의 주체로 돌리거나, 자연스러운 상태 변화로 서술하여(喝完了) 언어의 생명력을 회복해야 함.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,2,0">'化动为静(동적 표현의 정적화)' 비판:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="7,2,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,2,1,0,0">현상:</b>&nbsp;동사를&nbsp;进行/做出 + 명사로 치환하는 현상.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,2,1,1,0">예시:</b>&nbsp;"研究(연구하다)" &rarr; "进行研究(연구를 진행하다)".</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,2,1,2,0">분석:</b>&nbsp;강한 힘을 가진 동사를 죽이고 의미 없는 명사를 늘리는 것은 언어의 '의지'가 아니라 '군더더기'가 쌓이는 과정임.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 문법적 교정 솔루션 (语言重构)</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">팟캐스트에서 제시하는 '해독(解毒)' 방법론은 현대 중국어 작문의 핵심 가이드라인입니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,0,0">[分译法, 분역법]:</b>&nbsp;* 하나의 긴 문장을 시간 흐름에 따라 여러 문장으로 쪼개기.</span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="11,0,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(Before) 일부 학생을 다른 학교로 전학시키기로 한 결정이 회의에서 내려졌다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(After) 회의에서 결정이 내려졌다. 일부 학생들을 다른 학교로 전학시키기로.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,1,0">[类转移法, 사류 전이법]:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="11,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">추상적인 명사구를 명동사가 포함된 문장으로 전환.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(Before) 기술의 빠른 발전.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(After) 기술이 빠르게 발전하다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ol> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 핵심 단어</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQmwQ" data-hveid="0"> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">变迁</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">bi&agrave;nqiān</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">변천, 격변하다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,4,0">5&middot;4 운동 전후 불과 수십 년 만에 현대 중국어의 문법 체계가&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="3,1,4,0">엄청난 속도로 바뀐 현상</b>을 묘사.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,5,0">时代在<b data-index-in-node="3" data-path-to-node="3,1,5,0">变迁</b>，语言의 구조도 함께 바뀐다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">生吞活剥</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">shēngtūnhu&oacute;bō</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">날것으로 집어삼키다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,4,0">서구의 사상을 급하게 수입하느라 서양식 문법을&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="3,2,4,0">어떠한 자정 작용도 없이 그대로 직수입한 과정</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,5,0">不能<b data-index-in-node="2" data-path-to-node="3,2,5,0">生吞活剥</b>地 복제한 코드는 오류를 낳는다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">硬译</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">y&igrave;ny&igrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">직역, 날코딩 번역</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,4,0">루쉰이 중국인들의 허술한 사고방식을 고치기 위해 의도적으로 밀어붙인&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="3,3,4,0">하드코어한 직역 전술</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,5,0">这种<b data-index-in-node="2" data-path-to-node="3,3,5,0">硬译</b>的 문체는 읽기에 다소 뻣뻣하다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">咬合</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">yǎoh&eacute;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">맞물리다, 결합하다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,4,0">영어처럼 전치사나 관계대명사 같은 시멘트를 촘촘히 박아 단어와 단어를&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="3,4,4,0">강하게 결합시키는 형태</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,5,0">⚙️ 齿轮 체계가 완벽하게&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="3,4,5,0">咬合</b>되어 돌아간다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0">零代词</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,1,0">l&iacute;ngd&agrave;ic&iacute;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,2,0">제로 대명사</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,4,0">굳이 나, 너, 우리라는 기호를 쓰지 않아도&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="3,5,4,0">문맥상 주어가 자연스럽게 생략되는 중국어 고유의 메커니즘</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,5,0">传统 한문 구조는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="10" data-path-to-node="3,5,5,0">零代词</b>기동이 대단히 발달했다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0">泛滥</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,1,0">f&agrave;nl&agrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,2,0">범람, 오남용</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,4,0">문장 사이에 무의미한 접속사 '和' 나 '以及' 등을&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="3,6,4,0">과도하게 난사하여 문맥을 흐리는 결함</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,5,0">⚠️ 징벌적 규제 조항의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="3,6,5,0">泛滥</b>은 시장을 위축시킨다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0">自我否定</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,1,0">z&igrave;wǒfǒud&igrave;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,2,0">자기부정</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,4,0">'가장'이라는 절대적 지표 뒤에 '~ 중 하나'를 붙여&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="3,7,4,0">앞의 값을 스스로 깎아내리는 수사학적 모순</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,5,0">❌ 논리의 모순은 결국 심각한&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="3,7,5,0">自我否定</b>에 이른다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0">臃肿</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,1,0">yōngzhǒng</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,2,0">비대화, 조잡함</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">형용사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,4,0">불필요한 문법적 맹장들과 전치사들이 사방에 돋아나&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="3,8,4,0">문장 구조가 무거워지고 늘어진 상태</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,5,0"> 구조가&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="3,8,5,0">臃肿</b>한 기업은 생존 경쟁에서 뒤처진다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0">停顿</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,1,0">t&iacute;ngd&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,2,0">정지, 끊김</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,4,0">관형격 조사 '的' 자를 연속으로 난사할 때마다&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="3,9,4,0">호흡이 툭툭 끊겨 문장의 리듬감을 파괴하는 현상</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,5,0"> 흐름의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="3,9,5,0">停顿</b>을 방지하기 위해 조사를 소거했다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0">外包</b></span></td> <td style="width: 14.767443%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,1,0">w&agrave;ibāo</span></td> <td style="width: 12.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,2,0">아웃소싱, 외주</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,4,0">AI 시대에 인간이 끝까지 사수해야 할 독립적 사유 능력을&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="3,10,4,0">시스템 외부로 넘겨버리는 행위</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 25.697674%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,5,0"> ️ 코어 테크 기술만큼은 절대 외부로&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="3,10,5,0">外包</b>하면 안 된다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23">&nbsp;</h3> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3884 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3884#entry3884comment Sat, 20 Jun 2026 18:57:50 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3883 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/tvsXw/dJMcafNRcW8/HQYbaduweeQ70ne2Ze06z1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/tvsXw/dJMcafNRcW8/HQYbaduweeQ70ne2Ze06z1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/tvsXw/dJMcafNRcW8/HQYbaduweeQ70ne2Ze06z1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FtvsXw%2FdJMcafNRcW8%2FHQYbaduweeQ70ne2Ze06z1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size26">&nbsp;</h2> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3"> ️&nbsp;红烧肉软糯不柴的逻辑</b></span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">홍샤오로우의 열역학적 공학과 지방 치환 메커니즘</b></span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">홍샤오로우가 부드럽고 쫄깃한 비결</b></span></h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">1. 물도 설탕도 안 들어가는 홍샤오로우의 반전</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[진행자]: 如果我今天告诉你你想要做出一锅完美的就是那种拥有标志性浓稠红亮汤汁的红烧肉它的终极秘诀之一居然是。一滴水都不加甚至一粒糖都不放你会不会觉得我疯了。</b><b data-index-in-node="81" data-path-to-node="6">(R&uacute;guǒwǒjīntiāng&agrave;osunǐnǐxiǎngy&agrave;ozu&ograve;chūyīguōw&aacute;nměideji&ugrave;sh&igrave;n&agrave;zhǒngyōngyōubiāozh&igrave;x&igrave;ngn&oacute;ngch&oacute;uh&oacute;ngli&agrave;ngtāngzhīdeh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;utādezhōngj&iacute;m&igrave;mǐzhīyījūr&aacute;nsh&igrave;。Yīdīshuǐdōub&ugrave;jiāsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;yīl&igrave;t&aacute;ngdōub&uacute;f&agrave;ngnǐhu&igrave;b&uacute;hu&igrave;ju&eacute;dewǒfēngle。)</b>&nbsp;만약 제가 오늘, 걸쭉하고 붉은 빛깔의 소스가 매력적인 완벽한 홍샤오로우를 만드는 최고의 비결 중 하나가 물 한 방울, 설탕 한 알도 넣지 않는 것이라고 말한다면, 저보고 미쳤다고 하시겠죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[패널]: 哈确实听起来挺离谱的因为一滴水不加就算了不放糖这还叫红烧肉吗。</b><b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="7">(Hāqu&egrave;sh&iacute;tīngqǐl&aacute;itǐngl&iacute;pǔdeyīnw&egrave;iyīdīshuǐb&ugrave;jiāji&ugrave;su&agrave;nleb&uacute;f&agrave;ngt&aacute;ngzh&egrave;h&aacute;iji&agrave;oh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;uma。)</b>&nbsp;하하, 정말 말도 안 되는 소리처럼 들리긴 하네요. 물을 안 넣는 건 그렇다 쳐도, 설탕을 안 넣으면 그게 어떻게 홍샤오로우예요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[진행자]: 对吧所以今天我们要彻底撕毁那本让你踩雷无数的传统菜谱欢迎你加入我们今天的深度剖析之旅。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="8">(Du&igrave;basuǒyǐjīntiānwǒmeny&agrave;och&egrave;dǐsīhuǐn&agrave;běnr&agrave;ngnǐcǎil&eacute;iw&uacute;sh&ugrave;dechu&aacute;ntǒngc&agrave;ipǔhuāny&iacute;ngnǐjiār&ugrave;wǒmenjīntiānqiěshēnd&ugrave;pōuxīzhīlǚ。)</b>그쵸? 그래서 오늘은 그동안 수없이 실패만 맛보게 했던 뻔한 요리책들을 완전히 치워버리려고 합니다. 오늘 함께할 깊이 있는 분석 요리 여행에 오신 걸 환영합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[진행자]: 说真的每次我们在厨房里折腾这道国民级美食总希望它能像拼乐高一样有着工程学般的精确度就是加水适量炖四十分钟然后叮的一声完美出锅。</b><b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="9">(Shuōzhēndeměic&igrave;wǒmenz&agrave;ich&uacute;f&aacute;nglǐzhētengzh&egrave;d&agrave;ogu&oacute;m&iacute;nj&iacute;měish&iacute;zǒngxīw&agrave;ngtān&eacute;ngxi&agrave;ngpīnl&egrave;gāoyīy&agrave;ngyۆuzhegōngch&eacute;ngxu&eacute;bāndejīngqu&egrave;d&ugrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;jiāshuǐsh&igrave;li&agrave;ngd&ugrave;ns&igrave;shfunctionaljīngr&agrave;nh&ograve;udīngdeyīshēngw&aacute;n完美chūguō。)</b>&nbsp;사실 주방에서 이 대중적인 음식을 만들 때마다, 우린 레고 조립하듯이 딱딱 맞아떨어지는 정확함을 기대하잖아요. '물 적당히 넣고 40분 푹 끓이면 땡' 하고 완벽하게 완성되는 것처럼요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[패널]: 但事实往往是一开锅肥肉化成了油汤瘦肉硬得像木柴一样对吧。因为一脚踏入中式厨房尤其是面对红烧肉这种级别的菜肴时那种线性的工程学逻辑往往就失效了。</b><b data-index-in-node="78" data-path-to-node="10">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave;sh&iacute;wǎngwǎngshīyīkāiguōf&eacute;ir&ograve;uhu&agrave;ch&eacute;ngleyۆutāngsh&ograve;ur&ograve;uy&igrave;ngd&eacute;xi&agrave;ngm&ugrave;ch&aacute;iyīy&agrave;ngdu&igrave;ba。Yīnw&egrave;iyījiǎot&agrave;r&ugrave;zhōngsh&igrave;ch&uacute;f&aacute;ngyۆuq&igrave;sh&igrave;mi&agrave;ndu&igrave;h&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;uzh&egrave;zhǒngj&iacute;biēdec&agrave;iy&aacute;osh&igrave;n&agrave;zhǒngxi&agrave;nx&igrave;ngdegōngch&eacute;ngxu&eacute;lu&oacute;j&iacute;wǎngwǎngji&ugrave;shīxi&agrave;ole。)</b>하지만 막상 뚜껑을 열어보면 비계는 다 녹아서 기름 흥건한 국물이 돼 있고, 살코기는 장작 장작 마냥 퍽퍽하고 딱딱해지기 일쑤죠, 맞죠? 중식 요리, 특히 홍샤오로우 같은 메뉴를 만들 때는 그렇게 수학 공식처럼 정해진 대로만 하면 제대로 안 될 때가 많아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[진행자]: 没错我们面对的其实是一片极其深不可测的烹饪迷雾不同地域不同流派的厨师。他们的做法大相径庭甚至在底层逻辑上它是完全互斥的。</b><b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="11">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;wǒmenmi&agrave;ndu&igrave;deq&iacute;sh&iacute;shīyīpi&agrave;nj&iacute;q&iacute;shēnb&ugrave;kěc&egrave;depēngr&egrave;nm&iacute;w&ugrave;b&ugrave;t&oacute;ngd&igrave;y&ugrave;b&ugrave;t&oacute;ngli&uacute;p&aacute;idech&uacute;shī。Tāmendezu&ograve;fǎd&agrave;xiāngj&igrave;ngt&iacute;ngsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;z&agrave;idǐc&eacute;nglu&oacute;j&iacute;sh&agrave;ngtāsh&igrave;w&aacute;nqu&aacute;nh&ugrave;ch&igrave;de。)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 우린 사실 알면 알수록 복잡한 요리의 세계를 마주하고 있는 셈이에요. 지역마다, 파벌마다 주방장들의 비법이 완전히 다르고, 심지어 기본 원리 자체가 서로 정반대인 경우도 있으니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[패널]: 所以为了帮你拨开这层迷雾我们今天深挖了一个绝对硬核的素材宝库这里边有像王大厨老东北这种在后厨摸爬滚打几十年的资深大厨的教学。</b><b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="12">(Suǒyǐw&egrave;ilebāngnǐbōkāizh&egrave;c&eacute;ngm&iacute;w&ugrave;wǒmenjīntiānshēnwāleyīg&egrave;ju&eacute;du&igrave;y&igrave;ngh&eacute;des&ugrave;c&aacute;ibǎok&ugrave;zh&egrave;lǐbiānyǒuxi&agrave;ngW&aacute;ngd&aacute;ch&uacute;lǎodōngběizh&egrave;zhǒngz&agrave;ih&ograve;uch&uacute;mōp&aacute;gǔndǎjǐsh&iacute;ni&aacute;ndezīshēnd&aacute;chūdeji&agrave;oxu&eacute;。)</b>그래서 이 복잡한 의문을 풀어드리기 위해, 오늘은 정말 알짜배기 자료들을 제대로 탈탈 털어왔습니다. 식당 주방에서 수십 년 동안 잔뼈가 굵은 베테랑 주방장님들의 강의 내용도 듬뿍 담겨 있어요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[진행자]: 非常接地气的实战。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="13">(Fēich&aacute;ngjiēd&igrave;q&igrave;desh&iacute;zh&agrave;n。）</b>&nbsp;정말 현장감 넘치는 실전 노하우들이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 对不仅有他们还有乐乐妈马姐梦幻厨房等身安家庭烟火气的美食达人秘籍。而且更绝的是什么呢还有探店博主美食有哥深入安徽和徐州实地记录下的那些日销几百斤做法极其狂野的传奇老店。</b><b data-index-in-node="92" data-path-to-node="14">(Du&igrave;b&ugrave;jǐnyۆutāmenh&aacute;iyōul&egrave;l&egrave;māmǎjiěm&egrave;nghu&agrave;nch&uacute;f&aacute;ngděngshēnānjiāt&iacute;ngyānhuǒq&igrave;dem&eacute;ish&iacute;d&aacute;r&eacute;nm&igrave;j&iacute;。&Eacute;rqiěg&egrave;ngju&eacute;desh&igrave;sh&eacute;nmeneh&aacute;iyōut&agrave;ndi&agrave;nb&oacute;zhǔm&eacute;ish&iacute;yۆugēshēnr&ugrave;Ānhuīh&eacute;X&uacute;zhōush&iacute;d&igrave;j&igrave;l&ugrave;xi&agrave;den&agrave;xiēr&igrave;xiāojǐbǎijīnjiāofǎj&iacute;q&iacute;ku&aacute;ngyědechu&aacute;nq&iacute;lǎodi&agrave;n。)</b>네, 그분들뿐만 아니라 친숙한 집밥의 손맛을 자랑하는 요리 고수들의 비법까지 한데 모았습니다. 그리고 진짜 대박인 건, 맛집 탐방 블로거가 안후이성과 쉬저우 현지에서 직접 기록해 온 노하우예요. 하루에 몇백 근씩 고기를 파는, 아주 터프하고 개성 넘치는 전설적인 노포들의 손맛이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[패널]: 我们今天的目标绝不仅仅是给你拼凑一份干巴巴的操作步骤。</b><b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="15">(Wǒmenjīntiāndem&ugrave;biāoju&eacute;b&ugrave;jǐnjǐnsh&igrave;gěinǐpīnc&ograve;uyīf&egrave;ngānbābādecāozu&ograve;b&ugrave;zh&ograve;u。)</b>&nbsp;저희의 오늘 목표는 그냥 건조하게 요리 순서만 대충 받아 적어 드리는 게 아닙니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[패널]: 我们要去为你拨开那一层诱人的油脂真正潜入到烹饪的科学原理和地域哲学里面去。</b><b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="16">(Wǒmeny&agrave;q&ugrave;w&egrave;inǐbōkāin&agrave;yīc&eacute;ngy&ograve;ur&eacute;ndeyۆuzhīzhēnzh&egrave;ngqi&aacute;nr&ugrave;d&agrave;opēngr&egrave;ndekēxu&eacute;yu&aacute;nlǐh&eacute;dīy&ugrave;zh&eacute;xu&eacute;lǐmi&agrave;nq&ugrave;。)</b>기름기 가득한 표면을 걷어내고, 요리 이면에 숨겨진 과학적 원리와 지역마다 스며있는 고유의 철학까지 깊숙이 들여다볼 생각입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[진행자]: 没错。无论你今晚就打算系上围裙在自家厨房大显身手还是说仅仅想在下一次饭局上指着桌上的红烧肉输出一段碾压全场得硬核谈资。今天这趟旅程你绝对不能错过说真的我们得好好盘一盘这个逻辑。</b><b data-index-in-node="96" data-path-to-node="17">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;。W&uacute;l&ugrave;nnǐjīnwǎnji&ugrave;dǎsu&agrave;nx&igrave;sh&agrave;ngw&eacute;iq&uacute;nz&agrave;iz&igrave;jiāch&uacute;f&aacute;ngd&agrave;xiǎnshēnshۆuh&aacute;ish&igrave;shuۆjǐnjǐnxiǎngz&agrave;ixi&agrave;yīc&igrave;f&agrave;nj&uacute;sh&agrave;ngzhǐzhezhuōsh&agrave;ngdeh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;ushūchūyīdu&agrave;nniǎnyāqu&aacute;nchǎngdey&igrave;ngh&eacute;t&aacute;nzī。Jīntiānzh&egrave;t&agrave;nglǚch&eacute;ngrǐnǐju&eacute;du&igrave;b&ugrave;n&eacute;ngcu&ograve;gu&ograve;shuۆzhēndewǒmenděihǎohǎop&aacute;nyīp&aacute;nzh&egrave;gelu&oacute;j&iacute;。)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 오늘 저녁 당장 앞치마를 두르고 주방에서 솜씨 발휘를 해보고 싶으신 분이든, 아니면 다음 모임 자리에서 식탁 위에 놓인 홍샤오로우를 보며 멋지게 한마디 풀고 싶으신 분이든 간에, 오늘 내용은 절대 놓치지 마세요. 진짜 제대로 한번 풀어보겠습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">2. 3도 화상처럼 까맣게 구워내는 돼지 껍질의 비밀</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[패널]: 因为在肉正式下锅炖之前就有故事了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="20">(Yīnw&egrave;iz&agrave;ir&ograve;uzh&egrave;ngsh&igrave;xi&agrave;guōd&ugrave;nzhiqiānji&ugrave;yۆug&ugrave;sh&igrave;le。)</b>&nbsp;고기를本格적으로 냄비에 넣고 조리기 전부터 벌써 중요한 이야기가 시작되거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[진행자]: 对存在着一场非常隐秘甚至有点儿吓人的源头博弈。</b><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="21">(Du&igrave;c&uacute;nz&agrave;izheyīchǎngfēich&aacute;ngyǐnm&igrave;sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;yۆudiǎnrxi&agrave;r&eacute;ndeyu&aacute;ntۆubۆy&igrave;。)</b>&nbsp;네, 고기를 준비하는 첫 단계부터 아주 흥미롭고 어찌 보면 대단한 과정이 돌아갑니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22">[패널]: 你意是说处理生猪肉腥味的那个环节。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="22">(Nǐy&igrave;sh&igrave;shuōchǔlǐshēngzhūr&ograve;uxīngw&egrave;iden&agrave;g&egrave;hu&aacute;nji&eacute;。)</b>&nbsp;생고기의 잡내를 잡는 첫 단계를 말씀하시는 거죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">[진행자]: 就是这个我原本以为去腥嘛无非就是切块儿然后冷水下锅加点儿料酒和姜片儿焯水最后把血墨撇掉就完事儿了大家不都是这么干的吗。</b><b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="23">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;gewǒyu&aacute;nběnyǐw&eacute;iq&ugrave;xīngmaw&uacute;fēiji&ugrave;sh&igrave;qiēku&agrave;irr&agrave;nh&ograve;ulěngshuǐxi&agrave;guۆjiādiǎnrli&agrave;ojiǔh&eacute;jiāngpi&agrave;nrchāoshuǐzu&igrave;h&ograve;u bǎxu&egrave;m&ograve;piēdiāoji&ugrave;w&aacute;nsh&igrave;led&agrave;jiāb&ugrave;dōush&igrave;zh&egrave;me g&agrave;n de ma。)</b>&nbsp;바로 그 부분이에요. 전 원래 누린내 잡는 법이라고 하면 그냥 고기 큼직하게 썰어서 찬물에 넣고, 맛술이랑 생강 몇 쪽 넣고 끓여서 거품 걷어내면 끝나는 줄 알았어요. 다들 보통 그렇게 하잖아요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[패널]: 常规操作确实是这样。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="24">(Ch&aacute;ngguīcāozu&ograve;qu&egrave;sh&iacute;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng。)</b>&nbsp;일반적으로는 보통 그렇게 하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[진행자]: 但是在我们的素材里不管是马姐、老东北还是王大厨和乐乐妈。他们都不约而同地指向了一个极其狂野、极具视觉冲击力的动作那就是：烧猪皮。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="25">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave;z&agrave;iwǒmendes&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐb&ugrave;guǎnb&ugrave;shǐmǎjiě、lǎodōngběih&aacute;ish&igrave;W&aacute;ngd&aacute;ch&uacute;h&eacute;l&egrave;l&egrave;mā。Tāmendōub&ugrave;yuē&eacute;rt&oacute;ngd&igrave;zhǐxi&agrave;ngleyīg&egrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;ku&aacute;ngyě、j&iacute;j&ugrave;sh&igrave;ju&eacute;chōngjīl&igrave;ded&ograve;ngzu&ograve;n&agrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;：shāozhūp&iacute;。)</b>&nbsp;하지만 고수들의 자료를 보면 마 누님, 노동북, 왕 주방장 가릴 것 없이 다들 약속이나 한 듯 똑같이 거칠고 엄청난 행동을 강조해요. 바로 '돼지 껍질 태우기'예요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="26" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="26">[패널]: 哦对那个画面。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="26">(O du&igrave;n&agrave;g&egrave;hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;아, 불로 확 지지는 그 장면 말씀이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">[진행자]: 确实很震撼。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="27">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;hěnzh&egrave;nh&agrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;보는 맛이 확실히 있죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">[진행자]: 绝了简直而且不是用火稍微燎一下毛就算了是大厨们直接把一整块儿带皮五花肉皮朝下死死地按在烧得通红的铁锅上烙。或者干脆抄起那种喷火枪对着表皮一顿猛喷直到整层猪皮变得漆黑完全碳化。</b><b data-index-in-node="95" data-path-to-node="28">(Ju&eacute;lejiǎnzh&iacute;&eacute;rqiěb&uacute;sh&igrave;y&ograve;nghuǒshāowēili&aacute;oyīxi&agrave;m&aacute;oji&ugrave;su&agrave;nlesh&iacute;d&aacute;chūmenzh&iacute;jiēbǎyīzhěngku&agrave;ird&agrave;ip&iacute;wǔhuār&ograve;up&iacute;ch&aacute;oxi&agrave;sǐsǐde&agrave;nz&agrave;ishāod&eacute;tōngh&oacute;ngdetiěguōsh&agrave;ngl&agrave;o。Hu&ograve;zhěgāncu&igrave;chāoqǐn&agrave;zhǒngpēnhuǒqiāngdu&igrave;zhebiǎop&iacute;yīd&ugrave;nměngpēnzh&iacute;d&agrave;ozhěngc&eacute;ngzhūp&iacute;bi&agrave;nd&eacute;qīhēiw&aacute;nqu&aacute;nt&agrave;nhu&agrave;。)</b>진짜 예술이에요. 그냥 불로 잔털만 대충 그을리는 수준이 아니에요. 주방장님들은 껍질이 아래로 가도록 삼겹살 덩어리를 꽉 쥐고, 빨갛게 달아오른 맨 가마솥 바닥에 고기를 대고 사정없이 지져버려요. 아니면 아예 토치를 들고 불길을 뿜어대서, 가죽 표면이 새까맣게 숯이 될 때까지 구워버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="29">[진행자]: 这看起来简直就像是给猪肉做了一场极其暴力的三度烧伤及清理我当时的第一个念头就是。等等把表皮烧得跟黑炭一样难道炖出来不会有一股浓烈的灰烬味儿吗或者烧焦的苦味这真的能吃吗。</b><b data-index-in-node="92" data-path-to-node="29">(Zh&egrave;k&agrave;nqǐl&aacute;ijiǎnzh&iacute;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;gěizhūr&ograve;uzu&ograve;leyīchǎngj&iacute;q&iacute;b&agrave;ol&igrave;desānd&ugrave;shāoshāngjīqīnglǐwǒdāngsh&iacute;d&eacute;d&igrave;yīg&egrave;ni&agrave;ntouji&ugrave;sh&igrave;。Děngděngbǎbiǎop&iacute;shāod&eacute;gēnhēit&agrave;nyīy&agrave;ngn&aacute;nd&agrave;od&ugrave;nchūl&aacute;ib&uacute;hu&igrave;yۆuyīgǔn&oacute;ngli&egrave;dehuīj&igrave;nw&egrave;irmahu&ograve;zhěshāojiāodekǔw&egrave;izh&egrave;zhēnden&eacute;ngchīma。)</b>고기에 아예 대놓고 불을 질러서 화상을 입히는 모양새잖아요. 전 처음에 그걸 보고, 표면을 저렇게 연탄재처럼 시꺼멓게 태워버리면 나중에 고기를 조렸을 때 매캐한 탄내나 쓴맛이 고기에 배지 않을까 걱정했어요. 저걸 정말 먹을 수 있는 걸까 하고요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="30">[패널]: 这是一个非常直觉的疑问其实很多新手也就是在这一步被直接劝退的。但如果我们拿放大镜去看生猪皮的微观结构你就会明白为什么这种看似粗暴的破坏其实是极其精密的物理防御接触。你想看生猪肉最大的异味儿来源是什么除了血液更深层的其实是猪皮里的汗腺和毛囊。</b><b data-index-in-node="127" data-path-to-node="30">(Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;yīg&egrave;fēich&aacute;ngzh&iacute;ju&eacute;dey&iacute;w&egrave;nq&iacute;sh&iacute;hěnduōxīnshǒuyěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;z&agrave;izh&egrave;yibc&ugrave;b&egrave;izh&iacute;jiēqu&agrave;ntu&igrave;de。D&agrave;nsh&ugrave;r&uacute;guǒwǒmenn&aacute;f&agrave;ngd&agrave;j&igrave;ngq&ugrave;k&agrave;nshēngzhūp&iacute;dewēiguānji&eacute;gounǐji&ugrave;hu&igrave;m&iacute;ngbaiw&egrave;ish&eacute;nmezh6zhǒngk&agrave;ns&igrave;cūb&agrave;odep&ograve;hu&agrave;iq&iacute;sh&iacute;sh&igrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;jīngm&igrave;dew&ugrave;lǐf&aacute;ngy&ugrave;jiēch&ugrave;。Nǐxiǎngxiǎngshēngzhūr&ograve;uzu&igrave;d&agrave;dey&iacute;w&egrave;il&aacute;iyu&aacute;nsh&igrave;sh&eacute;nmech&uacute;lexu&egrave;y&egrave;g&egrave;ngshēnc&eacute;ngdeq&iacute;sh&iacute;sh&igrave;zhūp&iacute;lǐdeh&agrave;nxi&agrave;nh&eacute;m&aacute;on&aacute;ng。)</b>초보자분들이 흔히 그렇게 생각하시고 이 단계에서 겁먹고 포기하시죠. 하지만 껍질 속 정밀한 구조를 돋보기로 들여다보듯 분석해 보면, 이 무식해 보이는 과정이 사실은 잡내를 잡는 가장 완벽한 방법이라는 걸 알게 돼요. 돼지고기 특유의 기분 나쁜 냄새가 어디서 나오는지 생각해 보세요. 피 말고도 가죽 깊숙이 박힌 모낭과 땀샘 때문이거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="31">[진행자]: 换等一下汗腺猪是有汗腺的吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="31">(Hu&agrave;nděngyīxi&agrave;h&agrave;nxi&agrave;nzhūsh&igrave;yōuh&agrave;nxi&agrave;ndema。)</b>&nbsp;잠깐만요, 땀샘이라니요? 돼지 피부에도 땀샘이 있나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">[패널]: 对猪虽然没有明显的排汗系统但它的皮下脂肪层非常厚那些分布在表皮和脂肪交界处的汗腺组织就是各种细菌和腥膻气味儿分子的重灾区。</b><b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="32">(Du&igrave;zhūsuīr&aacute;nm&eacute;iyōum&iacute;ngxiandep&aacute;ih&agrave;nx&igrave;tǒngd&agrave;ntādep&iacute;xi&agrave;zhīf&aacute;ngc&eacute;ngfēich&aacute;ngh&ograve;un&agrave;xiēfēnb&ugrave;z&agrave;ibiǎop&iacute;h&eacute;zhīf&aacute;ngjiāoji&egrave;ch&ugrave;deh&agrave;nxi&agrave;nzǔzhīji&ugrave;sh&igrave;g&egrave;zhǒngx&igrave;jūnh&eacute;xīngshānq&igrave;w&egrave;irfēnzǐdezh&ograve;ngzāiqū。)</b>네, 돼지는 겉으로 땀을 뻘뻘 흘리진 않지만 껍질 아래 지방층이 엄청나게 두껍잖아요. 피부 표면과 지방이 만나는 경계선에 촘촘히 뭉쳐있는 이 땀샘 조직들이야말로, 온갖 잡균이 번식하고 퀴퀴한 누린내를 풍기는 주범이에요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">[진행자]: 哇原来异味都藏在这儿里面。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="33">(Wāyu&aacute;nl&aacute;iy&iacute;w&egrave;idōuc&aacute;ngz&agrave;izh&egrave;rlǐmi&agrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;아, 그러니까 누린내의 진짜 본거지가 바로 그 껍질 속 깊은 곳이었군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">[패널]: 对啊那你平时那种温温雅雅的冷水焯水水温最高也就一百度这对于深埋在皮下的汗腺来说简直就是隔靴搔痒根本破坏不了它的结构。</b><b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="34">(Du&igrave;ān&aacute;nǐp&iacute;ngsh&iacute;n&agrave;zhǒngwēnwēnyǎyǎdelěngshuǐchāoshuǐshuǐwēnzu&igrave;gāoyěji&ugrave;yībǎid&ugrave;zh&egrave;du&igrave;y&uacute;shēnm&aacute;iz&agrave;ip&iacute;xi&agrave;deh&agrave;nxi&agrave;nl&aacute;ishuōjiǎnzh&iacute;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;gexuēsāoyǎnggēnběnp&ograve;hu&agrave;ib&ugrave;liǎotādeji&eacute;gou。)</b>그렇죠. 그러니까 보통 하듯이 찬물에 넣고 얌전하게 데치는 방식은 물 온도가 100도밖에 안 되잖아요. 가죽 속에 깊숙이 박힌 땀샘 뿌리까지 열을 전달하기엔 겉핥기밖에 안 되는 거죠. 그 주머니 구조를 전혀 깨뜨리지 못하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="35">[진행자]: 所以我那套常规常规操作其实只是洗了个表面洗了个寂寞。</b><b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="35">(Suǒyǐwǒn&agrave;t&agrave;och&aacute;ngguīch&aacute;ngguīcāozu&ograve;q&iacute;sh&iacute;zhǐsh&igrave;xǐleg&egrave;biǎomi&agrave;nxǐleg&egrave;j&igrave;m&ograve;。)</b>&nbsp;그동안 제가 해왔던 얌전한 방식은 그냥 겉만 대충 씻어내는 헛수고였던 셈이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="36" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="36">[패널]: 可以这么说而几百度的高温铁锅或者喷枪能在瞬间产生强大的热穿透力直接将这些汗腺彻底烧毁破坏掉。</b><b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="36">(Kěyǐzhēmeshūo&eacute;rjǐbǎid&ugrave;degāowēntiěguōhu&ograve;pēnhuāngn&eacute;ngz&agrave;ish&ugrave;njiānchǎnshēngqi&aacute;ngd&agrave;der&egrave;chuānt&ograve;ul&igrave;zh&iacute;jiējiāngzhēxiēh&agrave;nxi&agrave;nch&egrave;dǐshāohuǐp&ograve;hu&agrave;idi&agrave;o。)</b>그렇게 말할 수 있죠. 반면 몇백 도에 달하는 달궈진 솥바닥이나 토치의 강한 불길은 가죽을 뚫고 들어가는 강력한 열기를 내뿜어요. 가죽 깊은 곳의 땀샘을 통째로 구워버려서 냄새의 원인을 완전히 없애버리는 겁니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">3. 검은 그을음을 칼로 긁어내고 육수를 사수하는 과정</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39">[진행자]: 那焦苦味儿怎么解决呢黑乎乎的啊。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="39">(N&agrave;jiāokǔw&egrave;irzěnmejiěju&eacute;nehēihūhūdeā。)</b>&nbsp;그럼 껍질에 새까맣게 눌어붙은 그 그을음의 쓴맛은 어떻게 없애나요? 온통 검은색인데 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">[패널]: 关键在于烧完之后那个极其减压的动作：刮洗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="40">(Guānji&agrave;nz&agrave;iy&uacute;shāow&aacute;nh&ograve;un&agrave;g&egrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;jiǎnyāded&ograve;ngzu&ograve;：guāxǐ。)</b>&nbsp;그렇게 굽고 나서 칼로 박박 긁어내는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="105" data-path-to-node="40">'스크래핑 세척'</b>&nbsp;단계에 비법이 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="41">[진행자]: 哦刮掉了是吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="41">(O guādi&agrave;oleshib&aacute;。)</b>&nbsp;칼로 긁어서 떼어내 버리는 거군요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">[패널]: 对把那块儿黑炭一样的肉扔进温水里泡几分钟然后用菜刀用力一刮这时候奇迹就出现了那层焦黑的碳物会像一层壳一样整片脱落。露出的是极其干净卫生甚至透着点儿金黄色的猪皮。</b><b data-index-in-node="87" data-path-to-node="42">(Du&igrave;bǎn&agrave;ku&agrave;irhēit&agrave;nyīy&agrave;ngder&ograve;urēngj&igrave;nwēnshuǐlǐp&agrave;ojǐfēnzhōngr&aacute;nh&ograve;uy&ograve;ngc&agrave;idāoy&ograve;nglīyīguāzh&egrave;sh&iacute;h&ograve;uq&iacute;jīji&ugrave;chūxi&agrave;nlen&agrave;c&eacute;ngjiāohēidet&agrave;nw&ugrave;hu&igrave;xi&agrave;ngyīc&eacute;ngk&eacute;yīy&agrave;ngzhěngpi&agrave;ntuōlu&ograve;。L&ugrave;chūdeshīj&iacute;q&iacute;gānj&igrave;ngw&egrave;ishēngsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;t&ograve;uzhediǎnrjīnhu&aacute;ngs&egrave;dezhūp&iacute;。)</b>&nbsp;네, 숯덩이처럼 변한 고기를 따뜻한 물에 몇 분 동안 담가서 불려둡니다. 그러고 나서 식칼 날을 세워 힘주어 쓱쓱 긁어내면, 신기한 일이 벌어져요. 타버린 그을음 껍데기가 계란 껍질 벗겨지듯 통째로 벗겨져 나갑니다. 그 밑에서 드러나는 건, 아주 깨끗하고 노르스름한 예쁜 빛깔의 진짜 가죽 표면뿐이에요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="43">[진행자]: 懂了这就是所谓的破而后立这其实是一次深度的物理净化呀。</b><b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="43">(Dǒnglezh&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;suǒw&egrave;idep&ograve;&eacute;rh&ograve;ul&igrave;zh&egrave;q&iacute;sh&iacute;sh&igrave;yīc&igrave;shēnd&ugrave;dew&ugrave;lǐj&igrave;nghu&agrave;ya。)</b>&nbsp;이해가 쏙 가네요. 완전히 싹 새로 바꾸는 셈이군요. 이건 단순한 세척이 아니라 완벽하게 표면을 정화하는 작업이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="44">[패널]: 不仅如此这把大火还改变了猪皮的胶原蛋白结构。经过高温碳化再刮洗的猪皮在后续的长时间炖煮中不仅更容易起皱入味而且口感会变得异常软糯Q弹。</b><b data-index-in-node="74" data-path-to-node="44">(B&ugrave;jǐnr&uacute;cǐzh&egrave;bǎd&agrave;huǒh&aacute;igǎibi&agrave;nlezhūp&iacute;dejiāoyu&aacute;nd&agrave;nb&aacute;iji&eacute;gou。Jīnggu&ograve;gāowēnt&agrave;nhu&agrave;z&agrave;iguāxǐdezhūp&iacute;z&agrave;ih&ograve;ux&ugrave;dech&aacute;ngsh&iacute;jiānd&ugrave;nzhǔzhōngb&ugrave;jǐng&egrave;ngr&oacute;ngy&igrave;qǐzh&ograve;ur&ugrave;w&egrave;i&eacute;rqiěkǒugǎnhu&igrave;bi&agrave;nd&eacute;y&igrave;ch&aacute;ngruǎnnu&ograve;Qt&aacute;n。)</b>효과가 그것뿐만이 아니에요. 높은 화력은 가죽의 주성분인 콜라겐 구조를 완전히 변화시켜 줍니다. 고열로 한번 바짝 굽고 긁어낸 껍질은, 나중에 오랫동안 조리는 과정에서 양념을 촉촉하게 빨아들일 뿐만 아니라, 식감이 아주 젤리처럼 쫀득하고 부드러워져요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="45">[진행자]: 绝对不会出现那种咬不动的橡皮筋口感了对吧。</b><b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="45">(Ju&eacute;b&uacute;hu&igrave;chūxi&agrave;nn&agrave;zhǒngyǎob&uacute;d&ograve;ngdex&agrave;ngp&iacute;jīnkǒugǎnledu&igrave;ba。)</b>&nbsp;고무줄 씹는 것마냥 질긴 식감이 완전히 사라지는 거군요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">[패널]: 没错这才是真正的义举不得。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="46">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;zh&egrave;c&aacute;ish&igrave;zhēnzh&egrave;ngdeyījǔb&ugrave;d&eacute;。)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 한 가지 방법으로 여러 이득을 한꺼번에 챙기는 훌륭한 방법이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="47">[진행자]: 害绝了而且在这整个预处理环节我还发现了一个细节狂魔就是王大厨。他的焯水方法很特别。</b><b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="47">(H&agrave;iju&eacute;le&eacute;rqiěz&agrave;izh&egrave;zhěngg&egrave;y&ugrave;chǔlǐhu&aacute;nji&eacute;wǒh&aacute;ifāxi&agrave;nleyīg&egrave;x&igrave;ji&eacute;ku&aacute;ngm&oacute;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;W&aacute;ngd&aacute;chū。Tādechāoshuǐfāngfǎhěnt&egrave;bi&eacute;。)</b>&nbsp;대단하네요. 그리고 고기를 준비하는 이 과정에서 디테일의 끝판왕을 발견했습니다. 바로 왕 주방장님의 방법인데, 데치는 세팅이 아주 독특해요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="48">[진행자]: 对他搞出了一套独特的双重焯水法：第一遍冷水下锅。他特别强调千万不要撇浮沫就盖着锅盖儿猛煮直接煮洗干净后再进行第二次焯水。这次必须是热水下锅加上葱姜料酒。最让我震惊的是这第二次煮出来的原汤它不倒掉而是撇净表面后留下来作为后面炖肉的底汤。</b><b data-index-in-node="125" data-path-to-node="48">(Du&igrave;tāgǎochūleyīt&aacute;od&uacute;t&egrave;deduāngch&oacute;ngchāoshuǐfǎ：d&igrave;yībi&agrave;nlěngshuǐxi&agrave;guō。Tāt&egrave;bi&eacute;qi&aacute;ngdi&aacute;oqiānw&agrave;nb&uacute;y&agrave;opiēf&uacute;m&ograve;ji&ugrave;g&agrave;izheguōg&agrave;irměngzhǔzh&iacute;jiēzhǔxǐgānj&igrave;ngh&ograve;uz&agrave;ij&igrave;nx&iacute;ngd&igrave;&egrave;rc&igrave;chāoshuǐ。Zh&egrave;c&igrave;b&igrave;xūsh&igrave;r&egrave;shuǐxi&agrave;guōjiāsh&agrave;ngcōngjiāngli&agrave;ojiǔ。Zu&igrave;r&agrave;ngwǒzh&egrave;njīngdesh&igrave;zh&egrave;d&igrave;&egrave;rc&igrave;zhǔchūl&aacute;idey&uacute;antāngtāb&ugrave;dǎodi&agrave;o&eacute;rsh&igrave;piēj&igrave;ngbiǎomi&agrave;nh&ograve;uli&uacute;xi&agrave;l&aacute;izu&ograve;w&egrave;ih&ograve;umi&agrave;nd&ugrave;nr&ograve;udedǐtāng。)</b>네, 그분은 '2단계 데치기 법'을 써요. 1차 때는 반드시 찬물 상태에서 고기를 넣습니다. 이때 떠오르는 불순물을 절대 걷어내지 말고, 뚜껑을 닫은 채 강한 불로 푹 끓여내라고 해요. 그렇게 싹 끓여낸 물은 다 버리고, 바로 2차 조리를 돌립니다. 이번에는 반드시 뜨거운 물 상태에서 고기를 넣고 대파, 생강, 맛술을 넣어줍니다. 진짜 놀라운 건 이 2차 냄비에서 나온 맑은 육수를 버리지 않고, 표면의 기름기를 싹 걷어내서 나중에 고기 조릴 때 쓰는 베이스 육수로 다시 사용한다는 점이에요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">[패널]: 这是一个非常高阶的后厨思维你想：第一遍冷水是为了利用热胀冷缩的原理强行把肌肉深处的残留血水逼出来。这时候的水是极其腥臭的所以连浮沫都不用撇直接倒掉就行。</b><b data-index-in-node="83" data-path-to-node="49">(Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;yīg&egrave;fēich&aacute;nggāoji&eacute;deh&ograve;uch&uacute;sīw&eacute;inǐxiǎng：d&igrave;yībi&agrave;nlěngshuǐsh&igrave;w&egrave;ilel&igrave;y&ograve;ngr&egrave;zh&agrave;nglěngsuōdeyu&aacute;nlǐqi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ngbǎjīr&ograve;ushēnch&ugrave;dec&aacute;li&uacute;xu&egrave;shuǐbīchūl&aacute;i。Zh&egrave;sh&iacute;h&ograve;udeshuǐsh&igrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;xīngch&ograve;udesuǒyǐli&aacute;nf&uacute;m&ograve;dōub&uacute;y&ograve;ngpiēzh&iacute;jiēdǎodi&agrave;oji&ugrave;x&iacute;ng。)</b>&nbsp;전문 업소 주방의 고난도 노하우예요. 생각해 보세요. 1차로 찬물에 넣는 건 온도 차로 고기가 수축하면서 고기 깊은 곳에 낀 핏물을 바깥으로 쫙 짜내기 위해서예요. 이 단계의 물은 잡내가 아주 가득하기 때문에, 거품 걷어내느라 시간 쓸 필요 없이 그냥 물 전체를 한 번에 다 버리는 게 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">[진행자]: 恩因为水已经完全不能用了对。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="50">(Ēnyīnw&egrave;ishuǐyǐjīngw&aacute;nqu&aacute;nb&ugrave;n&eacute;ngy&ograve;ngledu&igrave;。)</b>&nbsp;오염이 심해서 다시 쓸 수가 없군요, 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="51" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="51">[패널]: 而第二遍用热水是因为肉的表面已经凝固此时加入去腥调料在一个纯净的状态下进行深度的风味渗透。保留这块原汤说明经过这套极其严格的物理破坏和双重水洗他确信这块儿肉已经达到了绝对的纯净这就是一张进入下一道烹饪程序的完美入场券。</b><b data-index-in-node="116" data-path-to-node="51">(&Eacute;rd&igrave;&egrave;rbi&agrave;ny&ograve;ngr&egrave;shuǐsh&igrave;yīnw&egrave;ir&ograve;udebiǎomi&agrave;nyǐjīngn&iacute;ngg&ugrave;cǐsh&iacute;jiār&ugrave;q&ugrave;xīngti&aacute;oli&agrave;oz&agrave;iyīg&egrave;ch&uacute;nj&igrave;ngdezhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;ixi&agrave;j&igrave;nx&iacute;ngshēnd&ugrave;defēngw&egrave;ish&egrave;nt&ograve;u。Bǎoli&uacute;zh&egrave;ku&agrave;iy&uacute;antāngshuōm&iacute;ngjīnggu&ograve;zh&egrave;t&agrave;oj&iacute;q&iacute;y&aacute;ngēdew&ugrave;lǐp&ograve;hu&agrave;ih&eacute;shuāngch&oacute;ngshuǐxītāqu&egrave;x&igrave;nzh&egrave;ku&agrave;irr&ograve;uyǐjīngd&aacute;d&agrave;oley&aacute;nw&ugrave;dech&uacute;nj&igrave;ngzh&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;yīzhāngj&igrave;nr&ugrave;xi&agrave;yīd&agrave;opēngr&egrave;nch&eacute;ngx&ugrave;dew&aacute;n完美r&ugrave;chǎngqu&agrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;반면 2차 때 뜨거운 물을 쓰는 건, 고기 겉면이 이미 익어서 굳었기 때문이에요. 이 깨끗해진 상태에서 잡내 잡는 재료들을 넣어 고기 속에 맛을 촉촉하게 배게 하는 거죠. 이 2차 육수를 버리지 않고 챙겨둔다는 건, 앞서 불로 지지고 두 번이나 씻어내는 과정을 통해 고기가 완벽하게 깔끔해졌다는 걸 장담한다는 뜻이에요. 다음 단계로 넘어가기 위한 완벽한 준비가 끝난 셈이죠.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="53" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="53">4. 캐러멜화 반응과 마이야르 반응의 매력적인 향</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="54">[진행자]: 好现在我们有了一块在科学层面上绝对干净透亮的五花肉了。</b><b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="54">(Hǎoxi&agrave;nz&agrave;iwǒmenyāuleyīku&agrave;iz&agrave;ikēxu&eacute;c&eacute;ngmi&agrave;nsh&agrave;ngju&eacute;du&igrave;gānj&igrave;ngt&ograve;uli&agrave;ngdewǔhuār&ograve;ule。)</b>&nbsp;좋습니다. 이제 우리 손에는 불순물이 완벽히 제거된 깔끔한 삼겹살 재료가 준비되었군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="55">[패널]: 但如果你现在把它端上桌估计会被食客直接赶出厨房。</b><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="55">(D&agrave;nr&uacute;guǒnǐxi&agrave;nz&agrave;ibǎtāduānsh&agrave;ngzhuōgūj&igrave;hu&igrave;b&egrave;ish&iacute;k&egrave;zh&iacute;jiēgǎnchūch&uacute;f&aacute;ng。)</b>&nbsp;하지만 이 상태 그대로 손님상에 올린다면, 당신은 그 자리에서 쫓겨날지도 몰라요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56">[진행자]: 因为它白花花的看起来非常没有食欲。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="56">(Yīnw&egrave;itāb&aacute;ihuāhuādek&agrave;nqǐl&aacute;ifēich&aacute;ngm&eacute;iyǒush&iacute;y&ugrave;。)</b>&nbsp;물에 삶은 것처럼 허옇게 떠 있어서 맛있는 비주얼이 전혀 안 나오니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="57" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="57">[패널]: 没错毫无食欲接下来我们要解决的问题是如何赋予它那种让人垂涎欲滴的焦香以及标志性的红亮色泽。这就到了最惊心动魄的阶段：煎制与炒糖色。</b><b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="57">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;h&aacute;ow&uacute;sh&iacute;y&ugrave;jiāxi&agrave;l&aacute;iwǒmeny&agrave;ojiěju&eacute;dew&egrave;nt&iacute;sh&igrave;r&uacute;h&eacute;f&ugrave;yǔtān&agrave;zhǒngr&agrave;ngr&eacute;ntu&iacute;xi&aacute;ny&ugrave;dīdejiāoxiāngyǐjībiāozh&igrave;x&igrave;ngdeh&oacute;ngli&agrave;ngs&egrave;z&eacute;。Zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;d&agrave;olezu&igrave;jīngxīnd&ograve;ngp&ograve;dejiēdu&agrave;n：jiānzh&igrave;yǔchǎot&aacute;ngs&egrave;。)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 이제 우리가 해결해야 할 과제는, 고기 표면에 구수한 불향을 입히고 홍샤오로우 특유의 붉은 광택을 만들어내는 일이에요. 요리의 가장 핵심적인 과정인&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="348" data-path-to-node="57">'굽기와 시럽 코팅(캐러멜라이징)'</b>&nbsp;단계에 도달한 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="58" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="58">[진행자]: 厨房里最迷人的化学反应就要登场了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="58">(Ch&uacute;f&aacute;nglǐzu&igrave;m&iacute;r&eacute;ndehu&agrave;xu&eacute;fǎny&igrave;ngji&ugrave;y&agrave;odēngchǎngle。)</b>&nbsp;요리의 꽃인 매력적인 화학 반응이 시작되는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="59">[패널]: 我们的素材里梦幻厨房提到为了家庭操作方便可以用干煎的方式让肉出油而乐乐妈更进一步强调必须要把肥肉里多余的油脂死死地煎出来让肉皮起泡。</b><b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="59">(Wǒmendes&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐm&egrave;nghu&agrave;nch&uacute;f&aacute;ngt&iacute;d&agrave;ow&egrave;ilejiāt&iacute;ngcāozu&ograve;fāngbi&agrave;nkěyǐy&ograve;nggānjiāndefāngsh&igrave;r&agrave;ngr&ograve;uchūy&oacute;u&eacute;rl&egrave;l&egrave;māg&egrave;ngj&igrave;ny&iacute;b&ugrave;qi&aacute;ngdi&aacute;ob&igrave;xūy&agrave;obǎf&eacute;ir&ograve;ulǐduōy&uacute;dey&oacute;uzhīsǐsǐdejiānchūl&aacute;ir&agrave;ngr&ograve;up&iacute;qǐp&agrave;o。)</b>자료를 보면 집에서 편하게 요리할 수 있도록 기름을 두르지 않고 '마른 팬에 굽는' 방식으로 고기 자체 기름을 빼내라고 해요. 나아가 고수들은 비계 속 기름기를 아주 쫙 짜내서, 가죽 표면에 보글보글 작은 기포가 잡힐 때까지 구우라고 강조합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60">[진행자]: 这是肥而不腻的底线。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="60">(Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;f&eacute;i&eacute;rb&uacute;n&igrave;dedǐxi&agrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;비계의 느끼함을 없애고 고소함만 남기는 마지노선이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61">[패널]: 但这还不是最难的所有的高手都提到了一个让无数新手闻风丧胆的名词：炒糖色。</b><b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="61">(D&agrave;nb&ugrave;sh&igrave;zu&igrave;n&aacute;ndesuǒyۆudegāoshۆudōut&iacute;d&agrave;oleyīg&egrave;r&agrave;ngw&uacute;sh&ugrave;xīnshۆuw&eacute;nfēngs&agrave;ngǎndem&iacute;ngc&iacute;：chǎot&aacute;ngs&egrave;。)</b>하지만 진짜 어려운 건 따로 있습니다. 요리 고수들이 입을 모아 초보자들을 겁먹게 만드는 단어를 꺼내거든요. 바로 '시럽 만들기(초당색)'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="62" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="62">[진행자]: 换啊呀这是个技术活儿：就是把冰糖在热油里融化这真的是一个走钢丝的时刻。多一秒钟糖就烧焦变成了苦黑炭少一秒钟又只是甜腻的糖水达不到那种能拉丝的枣红色状态我其实一直有个巨大的疑问。既然这么容易翻车大厨们为什么不直接倒两勺老抽或者红烧酱油来上色呢这不简单得多吗。</b><b data-index-in-node="136" data-path-to-node="62">(Hu&agrave;nāyāzh&egrave;sh&igrave;g&egrave;j&igrave;sh&ugrave;hu&oacute;r：ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;bǎbīngt&aacute;ngz&agrave;ir&egrave;y&oacute;ulǐr&oacute;nghu&agrave;zh&egrave;zhēndeshīyīg&egrave;zۆugāngsīdesh&iacute;k&egrave;。Duōyīmiǎozhōngt&aacute;ngji&ugrave;shāojiāobi&agrave;nch&eacute;nglekǔhēit&agrave;nshǎoyīmiǎozhōngyۆuzhǐsh&igrave;ti&aacute;nn&igrave;det&aacute;ngshuǐd&aacute;b&uacute;d&agrave;on&agrave;zhۆngn&eacute;nglāsīdezǎoh&oacute;ngs&egrave;zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;iwǒq&iacute;sh&iacute;yīzh&iacute;yۆug&egrave;j&ugrave;d&agrave;dey&iacute;w&egrave;n。J&igrave;r&agrave;nzhēme r&oacute;ngy&igrave;fānchēd&aacute;chūmenw&egrave;ish&eacute;nmeb&ugrave;zh&iacute;jiēd&agrave;oliǎngsh&aacute;olǎochōuhu&ograve;zh&egrave;h&oacute;ngshāoji&agrave;ngy&oacute;ul&aacute;ish&agrave;ngs&egrave;nezh&egrave;b&ugrave;jiǎndāndeduۆma。)</b>맞아요, 이건 정말 기술이 필요한 작업이에요. 뜨거운 기름에 설탕을 넣고 녹이는 과정인데, 진짜 외줄 타기 같아요. 타이밍을 놓쳐서 딱 1초만 늦어도 설탕이 타버려서 쓸모없는 쓴 탄 덩어리가 돼버리고, 반대로 1초가 모자라면 그냥 달기만 한 설탕물에 그쳐서, 특유의 대추 빛깔의 예쁜 색깔이 안 나오거든요. 전 여기서 의문이 생겨요. 이렇게 실패할 위험이 큰데, 왜 주방장님들은 그냥 편하게 노추 간장이나 시판 소스를 부어서 색을 내지 않는 건가요? 그게 훨씬 간단하잖아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="63" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="63">[패널]: 如果你真的用老抽去替代糖色那你做出来的只能叫酱油炖肉永远达不到红烧肉的巅峰境界。</b><b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="63">(R&uacute;guǒnǐzhēndey&ograve;nglǎochōuq&ugrave;t&igrave;d&agrave;it&aacute;ngs&egrave;n&aacute;nǐzu&ograve;chūl&aacute;idezhǐn&eacute;ngji&agrave;oji&agrave;ngy&oacute;ud&ugrave;nr&ograve;uyۆngyuǎnd&aacute;b&uacute;d&agrave;oh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;udedīānfēngj&igrave;ngji&egrave;。)</b>만약 간장으로 이 과정을 대충 때우려고 하면, 그건 그냥 '간장 장조림 고기'가 될 뿐이지, 홍샤오로우 특유의 깊은 맛과 비주얼은 절대 낼 수 없어요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64">[진행자]: 区别真的有那么大吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="64">(Qūbi&eacute;zhēndeyōun&agrave;med&agrave;ma。)</b>&nbsp;화학 반응에서 그 정도로 큰 차이가 나나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="65" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65">[패널]: 我们来拆解一下这背后的化学魔法：炒糖色其实是利用高温强行触发了两种极其复杂的反应。第一种是美拉德反应也就是猪肉表面的蛋白质氨基酸与糖分在超过一百四十度的高温下发生的剧烈碰撞。</b><b data-index-in-node="94" data-path-to-node="65">(Wǒmenl&aacute;ichāiji&eacute;yīxi&agrave;zh&egrave;b&egrave;ihoudehuāxu&eacute;m&oacute;fǎ：chǎot&aacute;ngs&egrave;q&iacute;sh&iacute;sh&igrave;l&igrave;y&ograve;nggāowēnqi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ngch&ugrave;fāleliǎngzhǒngj&iacute;qif&ugrave;z&aacute;defǎny&igrave;ng。D&igrave;yīzhǒngsh&igrave;měilād&eacute;fǎny&igrave;ngyěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zhūr&ograve;ubiǎomiand&eacute;d&agrave;nb&aacute;izh&igrave;ānjīsuānyǔt&aacute;ngfēnz&agrave;ichōugu6yībǎis&igrave;sh&iacute;dudegāowēnxi&agrave;fāshēngdej&ugrave;li&egrave;p&egrave;ngzh&agrave;ng。)</b>과학적 원리를 한번 살펴볼까요? 설탕을 기름에 녹이는 과정은 높은 온도를 이용해 두 가지 중요한 변화를 이끌어내요. 첫째는 '마이야르 반응'이에요. 고기 표면의 단백질과 설탕의 당분이&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="449" data-path-to-node="65">140도가 넘는 높은 온도</b>에서 만나 아주 격렬하게 반응하는 거죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="66" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="66">[진행자]: 嗯美拉德反应这会产生香气。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="66">(Ēnměilād&eacute;fǎny&igrave;ngzh&egrave;hu&igrave;chǎnshēngxiāngq&igrave;。)</b>&nbsp;음, 마이야르 반응이 일어나면 풍미가 엄청 좋아지는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="67">[패널]: 对它会瞬间产生数百种全新的极其迷人的香气分子。第二种呢就是焦糖化反应糖在高温下脱水裂解产生了一种带有一丝丝极其微妙苦味的焦香。</b><b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="67">(Du&igrave;tāhu&igrave;sh&ugrave;njiānchǎnshēngsh&ugrave;bǎizhǒnqu&aacute;nxīndej&iacute;q&iacute;m&iacute;r&eacute;ndexiāngq&igrave;fēnzǐ。D&igrave;&egrave;rzhǒngneji&ugrave;sh&igrave;jiāot&aacute;nghu&agrave;fǎny&igrave;ngt&aacute;ngz&agrave;igāowēnxi&agrave;tuōshuǐli&egrave;jiěchǎnshēngleyīzhǒngd&agrave;iyōuyīsīsīj&iacute;q&iacute;m&iacute;w&agrave;ikǔw&egrave;idejiāoxiāng。)</b>네, 순식간에 수백 가지의 맛있는 냄새를 만들어내죠. 그리고 둘째는 '캐러멜화 반응'이에요. 설탕 분자가 고온에서 수분을 잃고 쪼개지면서, 아주 미세한 쓴맛이 도는 특유의 구수한 향을 냅니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68">[진행자]: 换等等一丝丝苦味这不是缺点吗听起来好像翻车了呀。</b><b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="68">(Hu&agrave;nděngděngyīsīsīkǔw&egrave;izh&egrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;quēdiǎnmatīngqǐl&aacute;ihǎoxi&agrave;ngfānchēleya。)</b>&nbsp;잠깐만요, 쓴맛이라니요? 그건 요리를 망친 거 아닌가요? 듣기엔 실패한 것 같은데요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69">[패널]: 恰恰相反这一丝微妙的焦苦味正是用来平衡五花肉厚重油脂的关键它能让整道菜的风味变得深邃立体而不只是那种傻甜甜的味道。</b><b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="69">(Qi&agrave;qi&agrave;xiāngfǎnzh&egrave;yīsīwēimi&agrave;odejiāokǔw&egrave;izh&egrave;ngsh&igrave;y&ograve;ngl&aacute;ip&iacute;ngh&eacute;ngwǔhuār&ograve;uh&ograve;uzh&ograve;ngy&oacute;uzhīdeguānji&agrave;ntān&eacute;ngr&agrave;ngzhěngd&agrave;oc&agrave;idefēngw&egrave;ibi&agrave;nd&eacute;shēnsu&igrave;l&igrave;tǐ&eacute;rb&ugrave;zhǐsh&igrave;n&agrave;zhǒngshǎti&aacute;nt&iacute;andew&egrave;id&agrave;o。)</b>정반대예요. 저 미세한 쌉싸름한 맛이야말로 삼겹살의 느끼함을 잡아주고 균형을 맞춰주는 핵심 역할을 해요. 요리의 맛을 한층 더 깊고 풍부하게 만들어주지, 그냥 단순하게 달기만 한 맛에 머무르게 두지 않으니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="70" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="70">[진행자]: 我好像明白了是一种复合的味道。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="70">(Wǒhǎoxi&agrave;ngm&iacute;ngbaileshīyīzhǒngf&ugrave;h&eacute;dew&egrave;id&agrave;o。)</b>&nbsp;단순한 단맛이 아니라 여러 맛이 어우러진 깊은 맛이 완성되는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="71">[패널]: 没错更重要的是糖色在包裹住猪肉的瞬间会在表面形成一层极其微薄光亮的焦糖保护膜。这一层膜不仅锁住了肉的汁水还赋予了它那种琥珀般的质感。</b><b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="71">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;g&egrave;ngzh&ograve;ngy&agrave;odesh&igrave;t&aacute;ngs&egrave;z&agrave;ibāoguǒzh&ugrave;zhūr&ograve;udesh&ugrave;njiānhu&igrave;z&agrave;ibeiǎomi&agrave;nx&iacute;ngch&eacute;ngyīc&eacute;ngj&iacute;q&iacute;wēib&oacute;guāngli&agrave;ngdejiāot&aacute;ngbǎoh&ugrave;m&oacute;。Zh&egrave;yīc&eacute;ngm&oacute;b&ugrave;jǐnsuǒzh&ugrave;ler&ograve;udezhīshuǐh&aacute;if&ugrave;yǔletān&agrave;zhǒnghǔp&ograve;bāndezh&igrave;gǎn。)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 더 중요한 건, 시럽이 고기 표면을 감싸는 순간 겉면에 아주 얇고 투명한 '보호막'을 형성한다는 점이에요. 이 막이 고기 속 육즙을 꽉 가둬둘 뿐만 아니라, 요리에 호박 보석처럼 영롱하고 반짝이는 질감을 줍니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72">[진행자]: 那为什么老抽不行呢老抽不也是深色的也能上色吗。</b><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="72">(N&agrave;w&egrave;ish&eacute;nmelǎochōub&ugrave;x&iacute;ngnelǎochōub&ugrave;yěsh&igrave;shēns&egrave;deyěn&eacute;ngsh&agrave;ngsēma。)</b>&nbsp;간장은 왜 이 역할을 못 하나요? 간장도 짙은 색이고 색을 낼 수 있잖아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73">[패널]: 因为酱油里含有大量的水分如果你在肉刚刚煎出焦香的时候直接倒进一大勺酱油锅里的温度会瞬间暴跌。</b><b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="73">(Yīnw&egrave;iji&agrave;ngy&oacute;ulǐh&aacute;nyōud&agrave;li&agrave;ngdesuǐfēnr&uacute;guǒnǐz&agrave;ir&ograve;ugānggāngjiānchūjiāoxiāngdesh&iacute;h&ograve;uzh&iacute;jiēd&agrave;oj&igrave;nyīd&agrave;sh&aacute;oji&agrave;ngy&oacute;uguōlǐdewēnd&ugrave;hu&igrave;sh&ugrave;njiānb&agrave;odiē。)</b>간장 속에는 다량의 물기가 포함되어 있기 때문이에요. 고기 표면에 막 맛있는 향이 돌기 시작할 때 간장을 냅다 부어버리면, 냄비 속 온도가 순식간에 뚝 떨어집니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="74" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="74">[진행자]: 刺啦一声温度就下来了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="74">(Cīlāyīshēngwēnd&ugrave;ji&ugrave;xi&agrave;l&aacute;ile。)</b>&nbsp;치익 하는 소리와 함께 뜨거운 열기가 확 식어버리는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="75" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="75">[패널]: 是的美拉德反应就被迫中断了肉的表面从高温煎烤立刻变成了低温水煮而且酱油加热时间过长颜色会发黑带出一股令人不悦的酸涩味。所以老抽永远只能是辅助糖色才是那件完美的外衣。</b><b data-index-in-node="89" data-path-to-node="75">(Sh&igrave;deměilād&eacute;fǎny&igrave;ngji&ugrave;b&egrave;ip&ograve;zhōngdu&agrave;nler&ograve;udebiǎomi&agrave;nc&oacute;nggāowēnjiānkǎol&igrave;k&egrave;bi&agrave;nch&eacute;nglelěidīwēnshuǐzhǔ&eacute;rqiěji&agrave;ngy&oacute;ujiār&egrave;sh&iacute;jiāngu&ograve;ch&aacute;ngy&aacute;ns&egrave;hu&igrave;fāhēid&agrave;ichūyīgǔl&igrave;ngr&eacute;nb&uacute;yu&egrave;desuāns&egrave;w&egrave;i。Suǒyǐlǎochōuyۆngyuǎnzhǐn&eacute;ngshīfǔzh&ugrave;t&aacute;ngs&egrave;c&aacute;ish&igrave;n&agrave;ji&agrave;nw&aacute;nm6idew&agrave;iyī。)</b>&nbsp;네, 마이야르 반응이 그 자리에서 멈춰버려요. 고기를 맛있게 굽던 과정이 순식간에 그냥 물에 삶는 방식으로 바뀌는 거죠. 게다가 간장은 너무 오래 끓이면 색이 탁해지고 시큼떫은 맛이 날 수 있어요. 그러므로 간장은 어디까지나 보조 역할이고, 설탕 시럽 코팅이야말로 메인 비법입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="77" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="77">5. 맥주를 넣는 방법과 기름으로 수분을 빼내는 안후이성 비법</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="78" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="78">[진행자]: 哇这就是知其然更知其所以然。好了肉现在已经裹上了完美的糖色外衣焦香四溢马上要进入最漫长的炖煮环节了这就意味着我们需要往这口高温的锅里倒点儿什么液体进去。</b><b data-index-in-node="84" data-path-to-node="78">(Wāzh&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zhīq&iacute;r&aacute;ng&egrave;ngzhīqīsuǒyǐr&aacute;n。Hǎoler&ograve;uxi&agrave;nz&agrave;iyǐjīngguǒsh&agrave;nglew&aacute;nm6idet&aacute;ngs&egrave;w&agrave;iyījiāoxiāngs&igrave;y&igrave;mǎsh&agrave;ngy&agrave;oj&igrave;nr&ugrave;zu&igrave;m&agrave;nch&aacute;ngded&ugrave;nzhǔhu&aacute;nji&eacute;lezh&egrave;ji&ugrave;y&igrave;w&egrave;izhewǒmenxūy&agrave;owǎngzh&egrave;kǒugāowēndeguōlǐd&agrave;odiǎnrsh&eacute;nmey&egrave;tǐj&igrave;nr&ugrave;。)</b>원리를 완벽하게 알게 되는 과정이군요. 좋습니다, 이제 고기는 예쁘게 코팅됐고 구수한 냄새를 풍기고 있습니다. 이제 가장 오래 끓여야 하는 단계로 넘어갑니다. 냄비 속에 액체를 부어야 할 타이밍이라는 뜻이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="79" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="79">[패널]: 该加水了或者说加点儿别的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="79">(Gāijiāshuǐlehu&ograve;zhěshuōjiādiǎnrbi&eacute;de。)</b>&nbsp;물을 붓거나, 아니면 다른 재료를 선택해야겠군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="80" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="80">[진행자]: 你猜怎么着在这个问题上我们的素材库里直接上演了一场颠覆三观的神仙打架。</b><b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="80">(Nǐcāizěnm&eacute;zhez&aacute;izh&egrave;gew&egrave;nt&iacute;sh&agrave;ngwǒmendes&ugrave;c&aacute;ik&ugrave;lǐzh&iacute;jiēsh&agrave;ngyǎnleyīchǎngdiānf&ugrave;sānguāndesh&eacute;nxiāndǎoji&agrave;。)</b>여기서 기존 상식을 완전히 깨뜨리는 고수들의 비법이 충돌합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="81" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="81">[패널]: 液体介质的选择可以说直接决定了这道菜的灵魂走向。</b><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="81">(Y&egrave;tǐji&egrave;zh&iacute;dexuǎnz&eacute;kěyǐshuōzh&iacute;jiēju&eacute;d&igrave;nglezh&egrave;d&agrave;oc&agrave;id&eacute;l&iacute;ngh&uacute;nzǒuxi&agrave;ng。)</b>&nbsp;붓는 액체의 종류가 최종 요리의 정체성을 결정하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="82" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="82">[진행자]: 没错首先出场的是啤酒派：乐乐妈在视频里极其坚定地主장一滴水都不加完全用几瓶啤酒来代替。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="82">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;shǒuxiānchūchǎngdeshīp&iacute;jiǔp&agrave;i：l&egrave;l&egrave;māz&agrave;ish&igrave;p&iacute;nlǐj&iacute;q&iacute;jiāndu&igrave;dezhǔzhāngyīdīshuǐdōub&ugrave;jiāw&aacute;nqu&aacute;ny&ograve;ngjǐp&iacute;ngp&iacute;jiǔl&aacute;it&igrave;d&agrave;i。)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 먼저 등장하는 방법은 '맥주 파'입니다. 물 한 방울 넣지 말고, 오직 맥주만 가득 채워서 조리하라고 확신에 찬 주장을 펼칩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="83" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="83">[패널]: 纯啤酒炖。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="83">(Ch&uacute;np&iacute;jiǔd&ugrave;n。）</b>&nbsp;100% 맥주만 넣고 조리는 방식이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="84" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="84">[진행자]: 对她的逻辑听起来很顺：啤酒是由纯粮食和啤酒花发酵酿造的。里面含有大量的酶和氨基酸不仅麦香味能去腥还能在这个过程中与脂肪发生反应极大地提升解腻的效果。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="82" data-path-to-node="84">(Du&igrave;tādelu&oacute;j&iacute;tīngqǐl&aacute;ihěnsh&ugrave;n：p&iacute;jiǔsh&igrave;y&oacute;uch&uacute;nli&aacute;ngshīh&eacute;p&iacute;jiǔhuāfāji&agrave;oni&agrave;ngz&agrave;ode。Lǐmi&agrave;nh&aacute;nyۆud&agrave;li&agrave;ngdem&eacute;ih&eacute;ānjīsuānb&ugrave;jǐnm&agrave;ixiāngw&egrave;in&eacute;ngq&ugrave;xīngh&aacute;in&eacute;ngz&agrave;izh6g&egrave;gu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngzhōngyǔzhīf&aacute;ngfāshēngfǎny&igrave;ngj&iacute;d&agrave;det&iacute;shēngjiěn&igrave;dexi&agrave;oguǒ。)</b>네, 조리 원리가 아주 그럴듯해요. 맥주는 곡물과 홉을 발효시켜 만든 거잖아요. 내부에 효소와 아미노산 성분이 풍부해서, 맥아의 향이 누린내를 잡아줄 뿐만 아니라 끓는 과정에서 지방 성분과 반응해 느끼한 맛을 없애주는 효과가 아주 뛰어납니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="85" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="85">[패널]: 这个思路很科学在家庭烹饪里也很流行。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="85">(Zh&egrave;gesīl&ugrave;hěnkēxu&eacute;z&agrave;ijiāt&iacute;ngpēngr&egrave;nlǐyěhěnli&uacute;x&iacute;ng。)</b>&nbsp;과학적으로 아주 일리 있는 방법이고, 집에서도 흔히 쓰는 방법입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="86" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="86">[진행자]: 换原以为这套方法已经很前卫了。但是当我看到探店博主有哥去安徽定远县张桥镇探访的那家老店时我的世界观彻底崩溃了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="86">(Hu&agrave;nyu&aacute;nyǐw&eacute;izh&egrave;t&agrave;ofāngfǎyǐjīnghěnqi&aacute;nw&egrave;ile。D&agrave;nsh&igrave;dāngwǒk&agrave;nd&agrave;ot&agrave;ndi&agrave;nb&oacute;zhǔyۆugēq&ugrave;Ānhuīd&igrave;ngyuǎnxi&agrave;nZhāngqi&aacute;ozh&egrave;nt&agrave;nfǎngden&agrave;jiālǎodi&agrave;nsh&iacute;wǒdesh&igrave;ji&egrave;guānch&egrave;dǐbēngku&igrave;le。)</b>맥주를 넣는 것만 해도 상당히 세련된 방법이라 생각했어요. 하지만 안후이성 노포의 비법을 보는 순간, 제 상식이 완전히 깨졌습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="87">[패널]: 就是那个号称三无的红烧肉传奇老店。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="87">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;n&agrave;g&egrave;h&agrave;ochēngsānw&uacute;deh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;uchu&aacute;nq&iacute;lǎodi&agrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;물, 설탕, 화학 조미료를 안 쓰는 '3무' 노포 말씀이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="88" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="88">[진행자]: 何止是传奇简直是狂野这家开了四十年连个正经门面儿都没有的小店老板的红烧肉居然是无水无糖无添加剂。</b><b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="88">(H&eacute;zhǐshīchu&aacute;nq&iacute;jiǎnzh&iacute;shīku&aacute;ngyězh&egrave;jiākāilesish&iacute;ni&aacute;nli&aacute;ng&egrave;zh&egrave;ngjīngm&eacute;nmi&agrave;nrdōum&eacute;iyۆudexiǎodi&agrave;nlǎobǎndeh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;ujūr&aacute;nsh&igrave;w&uacute;shuǐw&uacute;t&aacute;ngw&uacute;tiānjiāj&igrave;。)</b>전설을 넘어 아주 파격적이에요. 간판도 제대로 안 달고 40년 동안 장사해 온 이 가게의 비법은, 황당하게도 물, 설탕, 첨가물이 전혀 안 들어가는 방식이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="89" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="89">[패널]: 一点糖都不放对。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="89">(Yīdiǎnt&aacute;ngdōub&uacute;f&agrave;ngdu&igrave;。)</b>&nbsp;설탕을 단 1g도 넣지 않는군요, 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="90" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="90">[진행자]: 这难道不是在挑战红烧肉的定义底线吗没有糖哪来的焦糖化。而且更离谱的是老板用的是当地顶级的土榨菜子油切的土猪肉每一块足足有三两重像个小拳头那么大。</b><b data-index-in-node="80" data-path-to-node="90">(Zh&egrave;n&aacute;nd&agrave;ob&uacute;sh&igrave;z&agrave;itiǎozhānh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;uded&igrave;ngy&igrave;dǐxi&agrave;nmām&eacute;iyۆut&aacute;ngnǎl&aacute;idejiāot&aacute;nghu&agrave;。&Eacute;rqiěg&egrave;ngl&iacute;pǔdesh&igrave;lǎobǎny&ograve;ngdesh&igrave;dāngd&igrave;dǐngj&iacute;detǔzh&agrave;c&agrave;izǐy&oacute;uqīdetǔzhūr&ograve;uměiyīku&agrave;iz&uacute;z&uacute;yǒusānliǎngzh&ograve;ngxi&agrave;nggexiǎoqu&aacute;ntoun&agrave;med&agrave;。)</b>이건 홍샤오로우의 기본 틀을 깨는 거 아닌가요? 설탕이 없는데 어떻게 캐러멜 향을 낸다는 말입니까? 게다가 더 놀라운 건, 사장님이 옛날 방식으로 짠 유채유를 한가득 붓고, 고기를 한 덩어리당 무려 150g 크기로 주먹만 하게 썰어 넣는다는 점이에요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="91" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="91">[패널]: 哇三两一块儿这份量太时诚了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="91">(Wāsānliǎngyīku&agrave;irzh&egrave;f&egrave;nli&agrave;ngt&agrave;ish&iacute;ch&eacute;ngle。)</b>&nbsp;한 덩어리에 150g이라니, 엄청 푸짐하네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="92" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="92">[진행자]: 然后他不加一滴水纯靠在一个小煤炉上用宽油、酱油和醋慢煸整整三个小时。</b><b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="92">(R&aacute;nh&ograve;utāb&ugrave;jiāyīdīshuǐch&uacute;nk&agrave;oz&agrave;iyīgexiǎom&eacute;il&uacute;sh&agrave;ngy&ograve;ngkuāny&oacute;u、ji&agrave;ngy&oacute;uh&eacute;c&ugrave;m&agrave;nbiānzhěngzhěngsāng&egrave;xiǎosh&iacute;。)</b>&nbsp;그리고 물은 단 한 방울도 안 섞고, 오직 옛날 연탄화로 위에 냄비를 올린 다음 기름, 간장, 식초만 조합해서 무려 3시간 동안 낮게 자작하게 졸여버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="93" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="93">[패널]: 纯油慢煸三个小时这听起来确实非常反常规。</b><b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="93">(Ch&uacute;ny&oacute;um&agrave;nbiānsāng&egrave;xiǎosh&iacute;zh&egrave;tīngqǐl&aacute;iqu&egrave;sh&iacute;fēich&aacute;ngfǎnch&aacute;ngguī。)</b>&nbsp;기름 속에서 3시간 동안 졸인다니, 일반적인 요리 상식을 완전히 벗어난 세팅이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="94" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="94">[진행자]: 我当时看到这里真的必须得杠一下了这哪里是红烧肉这如果在法国高级餐厅里绝对会被叫做什么法式油封猪肉之类的吧。一块三两重全是在纯油里滚了三个小时的巨型肥肉你一口咬下去难道不会被那种汹涌的油脂逆到怀疑人生当场送急诊吗。</b><b data-index-in-node="114" data-path-to-node="94">(Wǒdāngsh&iacute;k&agrave;nd&agrave;ozh&egrave;lǐzhēndeb&igrave;xūděig&agrave;ngyīxi&agrave;lezh&egrave;nǎlǐshīh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;uzh&egrave;r&uacute;guǒz&agrave;iFǎgu&oacute;gāoj&iacute;cāntīnglǐju&eacute;du&igrave;hu&igrave;b&egrave;iji&agrave;ozu&ograve;sh&eacute;nmefǎsh&igrave;y&oacute;ufēngzhūr&ograve;uzhīl&egrave;ideba。Yīku&agrave;isānliǎngzh&ograve;ngqu&aacute;nsh&igrave;z&agrave;ich&uacute;ny&oacute;ulǐgǔnlesāng&egrave;xiǎosh&iacute;dej&ugrave;x&iacute;ngf&eacute;ir&ograve;&ugrave;nǐyīkǒuyǎoxi&agrave;qun&aacute;nd&agrave;ob&uacute;hu&igrave;b&egrave;in&agrave;zhǒngxiōngyǒngdeyۆuzhīn&igrave;d&agrave;ohu&aacute;iy&iacute;r&eacute;nshēngdāngchǎngs&ograve;ngj&iacute;zhěnma。)</b>전 처음에 그걸 보고 태클을 걸지 않을 수 없었어요. 이게 어떻게 홍샤오로우예요? 고급 양식당에 나온다면 분명 '포크 콩피(기름에 졸인 고기)' 같은 이름이 붙어야 마땅한 비주얼입니다. 150g짜리 비계 덩어리를 기름 속에서 3시간 동안 졸였는데, 한 입 베어 물면 너무 느끼해서 당장 응급실로 실려 가야 하는 것 아닌가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="95" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="95">[패널]: 哈哈这是一个极其精彩的文化碰撞点你觉得它会腻是因为你套用了常用水煮红烧肉的思维不是吗。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="95">(Hāhāzh&egrave;shīyīg&egrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;jīngcǎidew&eacute;nhu&agrave;p&egrave;ngzhu&agrave;ngdiǎnnǐju&eacute;detāhu&igrave;n&igrave;shīyīnw&egrave;inǐt&agrave;oy&ograve;nglech&aacute;ngy&ograve;ngshuǐzhǔh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;udesīw&eacute;ib&uacute;sh&igrave;ma。)</b>하하, 요리 원리의 기막힌 반전입니다. 느끼할 거라고 생각하는 건, 머릿속으로 일반적인 '물에 넣고 삶는' 방식만 생각하시기 때문이에요, 그렇지 않나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="96" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="96">[진행자]: 实际上。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="96">(Sh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ng。）</b>&nbsp;실제 과학적 원리는 완전히 다르게 돌아갑니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="97" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="97">[패널]: 这家安徽老店的老板无意中运用了极其高深的渗透压与脱水物理学。</b><b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="97">(Zh&egrave;jiāĀnhuīlǎodiāndelǎobǎnw&uacute;y&igrave;zhōngy&ugrave;ny&ograve;nglej&iacute;q&iacute;gāoshēndes&egrave;nt&ograve;uyāyǔtuōshuǐw&ugrave;lǐxu&eacute;。)</b>&nbsp;안후이성 노포의 사장님은 본인도 모르는 사이에 고차원의 '삼투압과 수분 탈수 원리'를 쓰고 있었던 거예요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="98" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="98">[진행자]: 怎么说在油里反而是脱水。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="98">(Z Breshuōz&agrave;iy&oacute;ulǐfǎn&eacute;rsh&igrave;tuōshuǐ。)</b>&nbsp;기름 속에 넣었는데, 오히려 수분이 빠져나가는 탈수 현상이 일어난다고요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="99" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="99">[패널]: 我们想想水的沸点只有一百度水煮其实是一个保水的过程但纯油慢边油温是可以持续保持在一个高于沸点但又不至于把肉炸焦的恒温状态的。在这漫长地三个小时里外部的高油菜子油不仅把酱油和醋的风味死死地压进肉的纤维里更关键的是他在进行一场残酷的油脂置换。</b><b data-index-in-node="126" data-path-to-node="99">(Wǒmenxiǎngxiǎngshuǐdef&egrave;idiǎnzhǐyōuyībǎid&ugrave;shuǐzhǔq&iacute;sh&iacute;shīyīg&egrave;bǎoshuǐdegu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngd&agrave;nch&uacute;ny&oacute;um&agrave;nbiāny&oacute;uwēnsh&igrave;kěyǐch&iacute;x&ugrave;bǎoch&iacute;z&agrave;iyīg&egrave;gāoy&uacute;f&egrave;idi&agrave;nd&agrave;ny&ograve;ub&uacute;zh&igrave;y&uacute;bǎr&ograve;uzh&agrave;jiāodeh&eacute;ngwēnzhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;ide。Z&agrave;izh&egrave;m&agrave;nch&aacute;ngd&igrave;sāng&egrave;xiǎosh&iacute;lǐw&agrave;ib&ugrave;degāoy&oacute;uc&agrave;izǐy&oacute;ub&ugrave;jǐnbǎji&agrave;ngy&oacute;uh&eacute;c&ugrave;defēngw&egrave;isǐsǐdeyāj&igrave;nr&ograve;udexianw&eacute;ilǐg&egrave;ngguānji&agrave;ndeshītāz&agrave;ij&igrave;nx&iacute;ngyīchǎngc&aacute;nk&ugrave;deyۆuzhīzh&igrave;hu&agrave;n。)</b>물리 법칙을 생각해 보세요. 물이 끓는 온도는 100도에 묶여 있어서, 물에 끓이는 건 고기 속 수분을 유지하는 과정이에요. 반면 기름 속의 온도는 물이 끓는 온도를 가뿐히 넘어서되, 고기가 타지 않는 일정한 온도를 유지할 수 있어요. 3시간의 긴 조리 과정 동안, 기름이 간장과 식초의 맛을 고기 결 속으로 깊숙이 밀어 넣습니다. 더 핵심은, 고기 내부에서 '기름 교체 과정'이 일어난다는 사실이에요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="100" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="100">[진행자]: 也就是把五花肉里的猪油给逼出来。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="100">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;bǎwǔhuār&ograve;ulǐdezhūy&oacute;ugěibīchūl&aacute;i。)</b>&nbsp;삼겹살 속에 들어있던 동물성 돼지기름 성분을 바깥으로 짜내 버리는 거군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="101" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="101">[패널]: 完全准确高温迫使肥肉里的水分和大量的动物脂肪融化渗出。素材里也拍到了老板甚至要在中途拿大勺子把锅里多出来的、煸出来的清澈猪油给撇掉。</b><b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="101">(W&aacute;nqu&aacute;nzhǔnqu&egrave;gāowēnp&ograve;shǐf&eacute;ir&ograve;ulǐdesuǐfēnh&eacute;d&agrave;li&agrave;ngded&ograve;ngw&ugrave;zhīf&aacute;ngr&oacute;nghu&agrave;sh&egrave;nchū。S&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐyěpāid&agrave;olelǎobǎnsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;y&agrave;oz&agrave;izhōngt&uacute;n&aacute;d&agrave;sh&aacute;ozibǎguōlǐduōchūl&aacute;ide、biānchūl&aacute;ideqīngch&egrave;zhūy&oacute;ugěipiēdi&agrave;o。)</b>&nbsp;정확한 설명입니다. 높은 온도가 비계 속 수분과 동물성 지방을 녹여서 밖으로 흘러나오게 해요. 자료를 보면 사장님이 조리 중간에 국자를 들고, 고기에서 빠져나와 냄비에 고인 맑은 돼지기름을 듬뿍 퍼내어 버리는 장면이 나옵니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="102" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="102">[진행자]: 难怪所以虽然他全程在油里但实际上是在疯狂地脱。</b><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="102">(N&aacute;ngw&agrave;isuǒyǐsuīr&aacute;ntāqu&aacute;nch&eacute;ngz&agrave;iy&oacute;ulǐd&agrave;nsh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ngsh&igrave;z&agrave;ifēngku&aacute;ngd&igrave;tuōshuǐ。)</b>&nbsp;과연 그렇군요. 겉보기엔 온통 기름에 잠겨 있었지만, 실질적인 과정은 수분과 기름기를 쫙 빼내는 작업이었던 셈이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="103" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="103">[패널]: 对吃起来不仅不腻反而会有一举不得 种极其紧实醇厚的肉香。但这套极其古老地做法有一个致命的前提是什么：食材的门槛儿极高它必须是一年以上运动量大、肉质极其紧实的老土猪肉。</b><b data-index-in-node="93" data-path-to-node="103">(Du&igrave;chīqǐl&aacute;ib&ugrave;jǐnb&uacute;n&igrave;fǎn&eacute;rhu&igrave;yōuyīzhǒngj&iacute;q&iacute;jǐnsh&iacute;ch&uacute;nhōuder&ograve;uxiāng。D&agrave;nzh&egrave;t&agrave;oj&iacute;q&iacute;gǔlǎod&igrave;zu&ograve;fǎyۆuyīg&egrave;zh&igrave;m&igrave;ngdeqi&aacute;nt&iacute;sh&igrave;sh&eacute;nme：sh&iacute;c&aacute;idem&eacute;nkǎnrj&iacute;gāotāb&igrave;xūsh&igrave;yīniānyǐsh&agrave;ngy&ugrave;nd&ograve;ngli&agrave;ngd&agrave;、r&ograve;uzh&igrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;jǐnsh&iacute;delǎotǔzhūr&ograve;u。)</b>&nbsp;네, 먹어보면 느끼함이 전혀 없고, 오히려 고기 본연의 진한 맛을 내줍니다. 단, 이 전통 방식에는 타협할 수 없는 조건이 걸려 있어요. 재료의 퀄리티 장벽이 무척 높다는 점이죠. 반드시 최소 1년 이상 방목되어 운동량이 많고, 고기 결이 치밀한 '토종 돼지'가 투입되어야만 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="104" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="104">[진행자]: 如果你用超市里那种几个月速成水分极大的瘦肉型猪在纯油里煸三个小时肉早就散架成肉泥了或者干柴的像嚼报纸一样。这种无水无糖的硬煸法其实代表了这片土地上对原汁原味儿最极致最古典的追求。</b><b data-index-in-node="97" data-path-to-node="104">(R&uacute;guǒnǐy&ograve;ngchāosh&igrave;lǐn&agrave;zhǒngjǐg&egrave;yu&egrave;s&ugrave;chengshuǐfēnj&iacute;d&agrave;desh&ograve;ur&ograve;ux&iacute;ngzhūz&agrave;ich&uacute;ny&oacute;ulǐbiānsāng&egrave;xiǎosh&iacute;r&ograve;uzǎoji&ugrave;sǎnji&agrave;ch&eacute;ngr&ograve;un&iacute;lehu&ograve;zhěgānch&aacute;idexi&agrave;ngji&aacute;ob&agrave;ozhīyīy&agrave;ng。Zh6zhǒngw&uacute;shuǐw&uacute;t&aacute;ngdey&igrave;ngbiānfǎq&iacute;sh&iacute;d&agrave;ibiǎolezh&egrave;pi&agrave;ntǔd&igrave;sh&agrave;ngdu&igrave;yu&aacute;nzhīyu&aacute;nw&egrave;irzu&igrave;j&iacute;zh&igrave;zu&igrave;gǔdiǎndezuīqi&uacute;。)</b>만약 마트에서 파는, 몇 달 만에 속성으로 키워내서 물기가 비정상적으로 많은 개량종 삼겹살을 이 기름 냄비에 넣고 3시간을 졸인다면, 고기가 열을 견디지 못하고 다 으스러져서 형체도 없이 변하거나, 혹은 수분이 다 빨려 나가 신문지를 씹는 것처럼 퍽퍽해질 거예요. 이 물과 설탕 없이 기름으로 졸이는 공법은, 사실 재료 본연의 맛을 가장 극단적으로 살리려는 고전적인 요리 철학입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="105" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="105">[패널]: 难怪老板说这肉当天还不能吃必须放到第二天重新加热让肉重新吸收一点风味才会变软这真的是时间的魔法。</b><b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="105">(N&aacute;ngw&agrave;ilǎobǎnshuōzh&egrave;r&ograve;udāngtiānh&aacute;ib&ugrave;n&eacute;ngchīb&igrave;xūf&agrave;ngd&agrave;od&igrave;&egrave;rtiānch&oacute;ngxīnjiār&egrave;r&agrave;ngr&ograve;ch&oacute;ngxīnxīshōuyīdiǎnfēngw&egrave;ic&aacute;ihu&igrave;bi&agrave;nruǎnzh&egrave;zhēndeshīsh&iacute;jiānd&eacute;m&oacute;fǎ。)</b>어쩐지 사장님이 당일 만든 건 맛이 덜 배었으니, 반드시 다음 날까지 놔뒀다가 다시 데워야 고기가 부드러워진다고 고집하는 이유가 있었군요. 시간이 부린 마술이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="106" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="106">[진행자]: 很有耐心的一种做法。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="106">(Hěnyۆun&agrave;ixīndeyīzhǒngzu&ograve;fǎ。）</b>&nbsp;시간을 아끼지 않는 정교한 노하우군요.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="108" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="108">6. 쉬저우의 대중적인 스타일과 뜸 들이기로 고기를 부드럽게 만드는 원리</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="109" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="109">[진행자]: 是啊。与之形成绝妙反差的是有哥在徐州找到的另一家快餐店：徐州啊，一个普遍喜欢吃那种厚实咸鲜微辣的把子肉的北方城市。但这家的老板娘却靠着南方口味切得小巧玲珑偏甜口的红烧肉每天疯狂卖出四五百斤直接被网友调侃是全打麦当劳脚踢肯德基。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="121" data-path-to-node="109">(Sh&igrave;ā。Yǔzhīx&iacute;ngch&eacute;ngju&eacute;mi&agrave;ofǎnchāideshīyۆugēz&agrave;iX&uacute;zhōuzhǎod&agrave;odel&igrave;ngyījiāku&agrave;icāndi&agrave;n：X&uacute;zhōua，yīg&egrave;pǔbi&agrave;nxǐhuānchīn&agrave;zhǒngh&ograve;ush&iacute;xi&aacute;nxiānwēil&agrave;debǎzir&ograve;udeběifāngch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;。D&agrave;nzhejiādelǎobǎnni&aacute;ngqu&egrave;k&agrave;ozheN&aacute;nfāngkǒuw&egrave;iqiēd&eacute;xiǎoqiǎol&iacute;ngl&oacute;ngpiāntiānkǒudeh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;uměitiānfēngku&aacute;ngm&agrave;ichūs&igrave;wǔbǎijīnji&eacute;jiēb&egrave;iwǎngyۆuti&aacute;okǎnshīqu&aacute;ndǎM&agrave;idāngl&aacute;ojiǎotīKěnd&eacute;jī。)</b>그렇습니다. 이 전통 방식과 완벽한 대조를 이루는 게, 쉬저우의 패스트푸드점 사례입니다. 쉬저는 원래 짭조름하고 매콤한 커다란 고기 조림인 바쯔로우를 즐겨 먹는 전형적인 북방의 터프한 도시입니다. 하지만 이 가게 사장님은, 남방 스타일의 작고 정교한 커팅과 달달한 맛을 살린 홍샤오로우로 하루에 무려 4~500근씩 파는 대박을 치고 있습니다. 네티즌들이 맥도날드와 KFC를 이기는 토착 브랜드라고 부를 정도죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="110" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="110">[패널]: 徐州这家快餐店走的是另一条哲学路径的那就是拥抱大众。甜糯软烂浓油赤酱这是人类刻在基因里对糖分和碳水最本能的渴望。</b><b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="110">(X&uacute;zhōuzh&egrave;jiāku&agrave;icāndi&agrave;nzǒudeshīl&igrave;ngyīti&aacute;ozh&eacute;xu&eacute;l&ugrave;j&igrave;ngden&agrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;yōngb&agrave;od&agrave;zh&ograve;ng。Ti&aacute;nnu&ograve;ruǎnl&agrave;nn&oacute;ngy&oacute;uch&igrave;ji&agrave;ngzh&egrave;sh&igrave;r&eacute;nl&egrave;i k&ograve;uz&agrave;ijīyīnlǐdu&igrave;t&aacute;ngfēnh&eacute;t&agrave;nshuǐzu&igrave;b6nn&eacute;ngdekěw&agrave;ng。)</b>&nbsp;쉬주의 매장은 완전히 다른 방향을 잡고 있어요. 바로 '대중적인 입맛을 잡는' 전략입니다. 달콤하고 부드러우며 진한 간장 소스의 조합. 이건 인류가 유전자에 각인해 온, 당분과 탄수화물에 대한 가장 원초적인 갈망을 정확히 노린 비결입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="111" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="111">[진행자]: 确实一听就很有食欲。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="111">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;yītīngji&ugrave;hěnyǒush&iacute;y&ugrave;。)</b>&nbsp;듣기만 해도 침이 고이는 비주얼이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="112" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="112">[패널]: 它代表了快节奏生活下最直接最抚慰人心的市井烟火气。与安徽老店那种缓慢、克制、甚至有点儿挑剔食客的古典主义形成了鲜明的对比。</b><b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="112">(Tād&agrave;ibiǎoleku&agrave;iji&eacute;z&ograve;ushēnghu&oacute;xi&agrave;zu&igrave;zh&iacute;jiēzu&igrave;fǔw&egrave;ir&eacute;nxīnd&eacute;sh&igrave;jǐnyānhuǒq&igrave;。YǔĀnhuīlǎodiānn&agrave;zhǒnghuǎnm&agrave;n、k&egrave;zh&igrave;、sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;yۆudiǎnrtiāot&igrave;sh&iacute;k&egrave;degǔdiǎnzhǔy&igrave;x&iacute;ngch&eacute;nglexiānm&iacute;ngdedu&igrave;bǐ。)</b>&nbsp;바쁜 현대 사회 속 사람들의 마음을 직설적으로 위로해 주는 시장통 집밥 같은 친근함인 셈입니다. 자본과 시간 효율을 따지고 손님을 가려 받던 안후이성 노포의 '고전주의'와 완벽하게 대조를 이룹니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="113" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="113">[진행자]: 确实太有意思了不管你选择啤酒的麦香还是挑战纯油慢煸的狂野。一旦进入炖煮的尾声所有做过红烧肉的人都会面临一个终极的厨房噩梦那：就是满怀期待地揭开锅盖肥肉却是化了但底下那层瘦肉却硬得像踩火棍一样疯狂塞牙缝。</b><b data-index-in-node="109" data-path-to-node="113">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute;t&agrave;iyۆuy&igrave;sileb&ugrave;guǎnnǐxu&aacute;nz&eacute;p&iacute;jiǔdem&agrave;ixiāngh&aacute;ishītiǎozhānch&uacute;nyۆum&agrave;nbiāndeku&aacute;ngyě。Yīd&agrave;nj&igrave;nr&ugrave;d&ugrave;nzhǔdewěishēngsuǒyǒuzu&ograve;gu&ograve;h&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;udedēndōuhu&igrave;mi&agrave;nl&iacute;nyīg&egrave;zhōngj&iacute;dech&uacute;f&aacute;ng&egrave;m&egrave;ngn&agrave;：ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;mǎnhu&aacute;iqīd&agrave;idejiēkāiguōg&agrave;if&eacute;ir&ograve;&ugrave;qu&egrave;sh&igrave;hu&agrave;led&agrave;ndǐxi&agrave;n&agrave;c&eacute;ngsh&ograve;ur&ograve;&ugrave;qu&egrave;y&igrave;ngd&eacute;xi&agrave;ngcǎihuǒg&ugrave;nyīy&agrave;ngfēngku&aacute;ngsāiy&aacute;f&egrave;ng。)</b>정말 흥미로운 대조군요. 맥주를 넣든, 파격적인 오일 조림을 택하든 간에, 마지막 단계에 접어들면 모든 요리사가 주방의 최악의 악몽과 마주하게 됩니다. 부푼 기대를 품고 뚜껑을 열었을 때, 비계는 부드럽게 녹았으나 밑에 깔린 살코기가 마른 장작 작대기마냥 딱딱하게 굳어 이빨 사이에 사정없이 끼어버리는 현상 말입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="114" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="114">[패널]: 瘦肉的口感才是检验一个厨师对火候控制的终极标志。</b><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="114">(Sh&ograve;ur&ograve;udekǒugǎnc&aacute;ish&igrave;jiǎny&agrave;nyīg&egrave;ch&uacute;shīdu&igrave;huǒhouk&ograve;ngzh&igrave;dezhōngj&iacute;biāozh&igrave;。)</b>&nbsp;살코기의 부드러운 상태야말로, 주방장의 화력 조절 능력을 검증하는 절대적인 기준입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="115" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="115">[진행자]: 没错针对这个痛点王大厨在素材里抛出了一个极其反直觉的绝妙技巧。很多新手一听肉不够烂第一反应就是火不够大继续猛炖。</b><b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="115">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;zhēndu&igrave;zh&egrave;g6t&ograve;ngdiǎnW&aacute;ngd&aacute;chūz&agrave;is&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐpāochūleyīg&egrave;jiq&iacute;fǎnji&eacute;ju&eacute;deju&eacute;mi&agrave;oj&igrave;qi&aacute;o。Hěnduōxīnshǒuyītīngr&ograve;ub&uacute;g&ograve;ul&agrave;nd&igrave;yīfǎny&igrave;ngji&ugrave;sh&igrave;huǒb&uacute;g&ograve;ud&agrave;j&igrave;x&ugrave;měngd&ugrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이 고질적인 문제(퍽퍽함)를 해결하기 위해, 왕 주방장님은 아주 반직관적인 훌륭한 팁을 줍니다. 초보자들은 고기가 질기다는 생각이 들면, 불이 약하다고 오판해서 불을 더 세게 켜고 계속 끓이려고 하거든요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="116" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="116">[패널]: 频频加火是吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="116">(P&iacute;np&iacute;njiāhuǒsh&igrave;ba。）</b>&nbsp;불을 계속 키우는 방식이군요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="117" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="117">[진행자]: 对但王大厨说在加水炖煮了大约二十分钟后你要做的不是转小火而是直接关火。</b><b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="117">(Du&igrave;d&agrave;nW&aacute;ngd&aacute;chūshuōz&agrave;ijiāshuǐd&ugrave;nzhǔled&agrave;yuē&egrave;rfēnzhōngh&ograve;unǐy&agrave;ozu&ograve;deb&uacute;sh&igrave;zhuǎnxiǎohuǒ&eacute;rsh&igrave;zh&iacute;jiēguānhuǒ。)</b>네, 하지만 왕 주방장님은 물을 붓고 졸인 지 대략 20분 정도 되었을 때, 해야 할 일은 불을 줄이는 게 아니라 아예 불을 완전히 끄는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="224" data-path-to-node="117">'즉시 소화'</b>&nbsp;조치라고 말합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="119" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="119">7. 근육 섬유가 스폰지처럼 국물을 다시 빨아들이는 원리</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="120" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="120">[패널]: 彻底切断热源。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="120">(Ch&egrave;dǐqiēdu&agrave;nr&egrave;yu&aacute;n。)</b>&nbsp;불을 완전히 꺼버리는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="121" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="121">[진행자]: 直接把火关掉并且千叮咛万嘱咐绝对不要去碰那个锅盖。就让肉在原汤里一直闷着直到你用手摸锅盖感觉温度已经降下来变凉了为止。这时候你再解开锅盖用筷子去扎你会发现原本硬邦邦的瘦肉已经奇迹般的变得非常有弹性了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="108" data-path-to-node="121">(Zh&iacute;jiēbǎhuǒguāndi&agrave;ob&igrave;ngqiěqiāndīngn&iacute;ngw&agrave;nzhǔf&ugrave;ju&eacute;du&igrave;b&uacute;y&agrave;oq&ugrave;p&egrave;ngn&agrave;g&egrave;guōg&agrave;i。Ji&ugrave;r&agrave;ngr&ograve;uz&agrave;iy&uacute;antānglǐyīzh&iacute;mēnzhezh&iacute;d&agrave;onǐy&ograve;ngshǒumōguōg&agrave;igǎnju&eacute;wēnd&ugrave;yǐjīngji&agrave;ngxi&agrave;l&aacute;ibi&agrave;nli&aacute;nglew&eacute;izhǐ。Zh&egrave;sh&iacute;h&ograve;unǐz&agrave;ijiěkāiguōg&agrave;iy&ograve;ngku&agrave;iziq&ugrave;zhānǐhu&igrave;fāxi&agrave;nyu&aacute;nběny&igrave;ngbāngbāngdesh&ograve;ur&ograve;uyǐjīngq&iacute;jībāndebi&aacute;nd&eacute;fēich&aacute;ngyۆut&aacute;nx&igrave;ngle。)</b>불을 끄고, 절대, 무슨 일이 있어도 냄비 뚜껑을 건드리지 말라고 신신당부(千叮咛万嘱咐)합니다. 고기를 국물 내부에 가두고, 냄비 뚜껑을 손으로 만졌을 때 열기가 완전히 식어 서늘해질 때까지 '그대로 뜸 들이는' 과정을 유지하는 것입니다. 이 기다림이 끝난 뒤 뚜껑을 열고 젓가락을 찔러보면, 장작처럼 굳어 있던 살코기가 기적처럼 부드럽고 탄력 있는 고기로 변해 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="122" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="122">[패널]: 换嗯嗯然后再开最小的火重新烧开。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="122">(Hu&agrave;nēnēnr&agrave;nh&ograve;uz&agrave;ikāizu&igrave;xiǎodehuǒch&oacute;ngxīnshāokāi。)</b>&nbsp;그 상태에서 다시 약불을 켜서 한 번 더 끓여내는 방식이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="123" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="123">[진행자]: 对我当时看到这里满脑子都是问号为什么不煮反而会变软呢。</b><b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="123">(Du&igrave;wǒdāngsh&iacute;k&agrave;nd&agrave;ozh&egrave;lǐmǎnnǎozidōush&igrave;w&egrave;nh&agrave;ow&egrave;ish&eacute;nmeb&ugrave;zhǔfǎn&eacute;rhu&igrave;bi&agrave;nruǎnne。)</b>&nbsp;네, 저도 처음에 그걸 보고 의문이 가득했습니다. 계속 끓이지 않았는데 대체 왜 고기가 부드러워지는 걸까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="124" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="124">[패널]: 这背后的物理逻辑其实非常迷人你可以把五花肉里的瘦肉纤维想像成一块海绵。</b><b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="124">(Zh&egrave;b&egrave;ihoudew&ugrave;lǐlu&oacute;j&iacute;q&iacute;shifēich&aacute;ngm&iacute;r&eacute;nnǐkěyǐbǎwǔhuār&ograve;ulǐdesh&ograve;ur&ograve;uxianw&eacute;ixiǎngxi&agrave;ngch&eacute;ngyīku&agrave;ihǎimi&aacute;n。)</b>그 배후의 원리가 바로 요리의 정수입니다. 삼겹살 밑의 살코기 결을 하나의 '스폰지(海绵)'로 생각하면 이해하기 쉬워요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="125" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="125">[진행자]: 海绵。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="125">(Hǎimi&aacute;n。）</b>&nbsp;스폰지 구조라는 말씀이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="126" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="126">[패널]: 对如果你一直用大火咕嘟咕嘟的猛煮锅里持续的高温沸腾会让肌肉纤维紧紧的收缩在一起。这就像有一双无形的大手死死地拽住这块海绵把里面所有的水分和肉汁全部挤了出去。</b><b data-index-in-node="85" data-path-to-node="126">(Du&igrave;r&uacute;guǒnǐyīzh&iacute;y&ograve;ngd&agrave;huǒgūdūgūdūdeměngzhǔguōlǐch&iacute;x&ugrave;degāowēnf&egrave;it&eacute;ngr&agrave;ngjīr&ograve;uxianw&eacute;ijǐnjǐndesۆusuōz&agrave;iyīqǐ。Zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngyīshuāngw&uacute;x&iacute;ngded&agrave;shۆusǐsǐdezhu&agrave;izh&ugrave;zh&egrave;ku&agrave;ihǎimi&aacute;nbǎlǐmi&agrave;nsuǒyۆudesuǐfēnh&eacute;r&ograve;uzhīqu&aacute;nb&ugrave;jǐlechūq&ugrave;。)</b>네, 만약 불을 줄이지 않고 주구장창 센 불로 계속 끓여대면, 냄비 속의 높은 온도가 근육 결을 극단적으로 압착시키고 수축시킵니다. 이는 마치 보이지 않는 커다란 손이 저 스폰지를 사정없이 쥐어짜서, 세포 내부의 수분과 원초적 육즙을 바깥으로 전부 쥐어짜 내버리는 결과를 낳습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="127" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="127">[진행자]: 所以我大火猛煮其实是在榨干它。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="127">(Suǒyǐwǒd&agrave;huǒměngzhǔq&iacute;sh&iacute;sh&igrave;z&agrave;izh&agrave;gāntā。)</b>&nbsp;불을 세게 켜고 무작위로 끓여대는 행위는, 실상 고기를 바짝 말려 버리는 잘못된 방법이었군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="128" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="128">[패널]: 没错纤维越缩越紧肉自然就变得又干又硬这就是所谓的死肉。</b><b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="128">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;xianw&eacute;iyu&egrave;suōyu&egrave;jǐnr&ograve;uz&igrave;r&aacute;nji&ugrave;bi&aacute;nd&eacute;y&ograve;ugāny&ograve;uy&igrave;ngzh&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;suǒw&egrave;idesǐr&ograve;u。)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 고기 결이 꽉 뭉치니까, 고기는 마르고 딱딱한 상태, 이른바 '죽은 고기'가 되어버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="129" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="129">[패널]: 那关火闷呢海绵怎么吸水。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="129">(N&agrave;guānhuǒmēnnehǎimi&aacute;nzěnmexīshuǐ。)</b>&nbsp;그럼 불을 차단하고 뚜껑을 닫아두는 뜸 들이기 단계에선 스폰지가 어떻게 국물을 다시 빨아들이나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="130" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="130">[패널]: 当你彻底关火锅里的温度开始极其缓慢的下降在这个降温的过程中原本紧绷的肌肉纤维终于得到了放松开始慢慢舒展。这时候儿神奇的事情发生了舒展的纤维会在肉的内部形成一种微小的负压环境。</b><b data-index-in-node="94" data-path-to-node="130">(Dāngnǐch&egrave;dǐguānhuǒguōlǐdewēnd&ugrave;kāishǐj&iacute;q&iacute;huǎmand&eacute;xi&agrave;ji&agrave;ngz&agrave;izh&egrave;gedi&agrave;ngwēndegu&ograve;ch&eacute;ngzhōngyu&aacute;nběnjǐnbēngdejīr&ograve;uxianw&eacute;izhōngy&uacute;d&eacute;d&agrave;olef&agrave;ngsōngkāishǐm&agrave;nm&agrave;nshūzhǎn。Zh&egrave;sh&iacute;h&ograve;ursh&eacute;nq&iacute;desh&igrave;q&iacute;ngfāshēngleshūzhǎndexianw&eacute;ihu&igrave;z&agrave;ir&ograve;udeneib&ugrave;x&iacute;ngch&eacute;ngyīzhǒngwēixiǎodef&ugrave;yāhu&aacute;nj&igrave;ng。)</b>완벽하게 불을 끄면, 냄비 속의 온도가 아주 천천히 떨어지기 시작합니다. 이 식어가는 과정에서, 잔뜩 수축해 있던 근육 결이 마침내 긴장을 풀고 완만하게 이완됩니다. 이때 반전이 일어납니다. 느슨해진 섬유 조직 내부 공간에 미세한 '진공 부압 상태'가 만들어지는 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="131" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="131">[진행자]: 就像松开手的那块海绵。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="131">(Ji&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngsōngkāishۆuden&agrave;ku&agrave;ihǎimi&aacute;n。）</b>&nbsp;쥐어짜던 스폰지에서 손을 놓았을 때 다시 부풀어 오르는 원리와 똑같군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="132" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="132">[패널]: 对它会大口大口地把锅里鲜美纯厚的汤汁重新吸回肉的内部纤维吸饱的汤汁自然就变得饱满多汁且富有弹性了这就是活肉的秘诀。</b><b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="132">(Du&igrave;tāhu&igrave;d&agrave;kǒud&agrave;kǒud&iacute;bǎguōlǐxiānměich&uacute;nhōudetāngzhīch&oacute;ngxīnxīhu&iacute;r&ograve;udeneib&ugrave;xianw&eacute;ixībǎodetāngzhīz&igrave;r&aacute;nji&ugrave;bi&aacute;nd&eacute;bǎomǎanduōzhīqiěf&ugrave;yۆut&aacute;nx&igrave;nglezh&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;hu&oacute;r&ograve;udem&igrave;ju&eacute;。)</b>바로 그거예요. 압력이 낮아진 살코기 스폰지는 냄비 속의 진하고 맛있는 소스 국물을 촉촉하게 다시 빨아들입니다(吸回합니다). 섬유 조직 내부에 국물이 가득 채워지니까, 완제품은 육즙을 가득 머금은 탱글탱글하고 부드러운 고기가 되는 것입니다. 이것이 핵심 비결입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="134" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="134">8. 마지막 졸이기 단계에서 기름기를 걷어내야 하는 이유</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="135" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="135">[진행자]: 这个海绵理论真的太生动了简直是提头灌顶好现在肉已经彻底软烂入味了最后一步：大火收汁儿。很多人觉得这是就是把水烧干就行了吗但老东北在素材里极其严肃地强调了一个如果你不照做整锅肉就会顺便毁掉的细节动作。</b><b data-index-in-node="107" data-path-to-node="135">(Zh&egrave;gehǎimi&aacute;nlǐl&ugrave;nzhēndetāishēngd&ograve;nglejiǎnzh&iacute;shīt&iacute;t&oacute;ugu&agrave;ndǐnghǎoxi&agrave;nz&agrave;ir&ograve;uyǐjīngch&egrave;dǐruǎnl&agrave;nr&ugrave;w&egrave;ilezu&igrave;h&ograve;uy&iacute;b&ugrave;：d&agrave;huǒshōuzhīr。Hěnduōr&eacute;nju&eacute;dezheji&ugrave;sh&igrave;bǎshuǐshāogānji&ugrave;x&iacute;ngle mad&agrave;nlǎodōngběiz&agrave;is&ugrave;c&aacute;ilǐj&iacute;q&iacute;y&aacute;ns&ugrave;deqi&aacute;ngdiāoleyīgēr&uacute;guǒnǐb&uacute;zh&agrave;ozu&ograve;zhěngguōr&ograve;uji&ugrave;hu&igrave;sh&ugrave;nbiānhuǐdi&agrave;odex&igrave;ji&eacute;d&ograve;ngzu&ograve;。)</b>스폰지 비유가 정말 직관적이네요. 이해가 단번에 됩니다. 좋습니다, 이제 고기는 완벽하게 부드러워졌고 맛이 잘 배었습니다. 최종 마무리 공정인 '대불로 소스 졸이기' 단계입니다. 대중들은 이걸 그냥 불을 세게 켜서 물기를 날려 보내는 작업 정도로 생각하곤 합니다. 하지만 노동북 주방장님은, 이 과정을 빼먹으면 요리 전체를 망치게 된다고 경고해요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="136" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="136">[패널]: 这个细节非常致命。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="136">(Zh&egrave;gex&igrave;ji&eacute;fēich&aacute;ngzh&igrave;m&igrave;ng。)</b>&nbsp;퀄리티를 가르는 치명적인 디테일이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="137" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="137">[진행자]: 换他说在开大火收汁之前必须一定要把漂浮在汤汁表面儿的那层厚厚的油彻底撇掉。</b><b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="137">(Hu&agrave;ntāshuōzāikāid&agrave;huǒshōuzhīzhiqiānb&igrave;xūyīd&igrave;ngy&agrave;obǎpiāof&uacute;z&agrave;itāngzhībiǎomi&agrave;nrd&eacute;n&agrave;c&eacute;ngh&ograve;uhōudey&oacute;uch&egrave;dǐpiēdi&agrave;o。)</b>네, 그분은 센 불로 졸이기 직전에, 반드시 국물 표면에 둥둥 떠 있는 두꺼운 기름막을 완벽하게 국자로 걷어내야(撇掉해야) 한다고 해요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="138" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="138">[패널]: 这是一个区分新手和高手的决定性。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="138">(Zh&egrave;shīyīg&egrave;qūfēnxīnshۆuh&eacute;gāoshۆudeju&eacute;d&igrave;ngx&igrave;ng。）</b>&nbsp;아마추어와 최고 프로 고수를 가르는 결정적인 지표입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="139" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="139">[진행자]: 如果偷懒不撇会发生什么我平时在家好像都是直接大火收的不管内层油。</b><b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="139">(R&uacute;guǒtōulǎnb&ugrave;piēhu&igrave;fāshēngsh&eacute;nmewǒp&iacute;ngsh&iacute;zāijiāhǎoxi&agrave;ngdōush&igrave;zh&iacute;jiēd&agrave;huǒshōude b&ugrave;guǎnn&egrave;ic&eacute;ngy&oacute;u。)</b>&nbsp;만약 귀찮아서 기름막 걷어내는 과정을 빼먹으면 어떤 문제가 발생하나요? 전 평소 집에서 상단 기름막 무시하고 그냥 강불로 졸여버렸습니다만.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="140" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="140">[패널]: 你想想如果你不把多余的油撇掉当你开大火汤汁里的水分开始剧烈蒸发浓缩时发生的是什么水越煮越少而油是不会蒸发的。</b><b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="140">(Nǐxiǎngxiǎngr&uacute;guǒnǐb&ugrave;bǎduōy&uacute;dey&oacute;upiēdi&agrave;odāngnǐkāid&agrave;huǒtāngzhīlǐdesuǐfēnkāishǐj&ugrave;li&egrave;zhēngfān&oacute;ngsuōsh&iacute;fāshēngdeshīsh&eacute;nmesuǐyu&egrave;zhǔyu&egrave;shǎo&eacute;ry&oacute;ush&iacute;b&uacute;hu&igrave;zhēngfāde。)</b>물리 법칙을 생각해 보세요. 기름을 걷어내지 않은 채 불을 올리면, 소스 냄비 속의 물 분자들은 기화되어 아주 빠르게 증발해요. 이때 어떤 일이 발생하나요? 물기는 갈수록 줄어들지만, 기름 성분은 증발하지 않고 그대로 남습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="141" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="141">[진행자]: 对油还在锅里。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="141">(Du&igrave;y&oacute;uh&aacute;iz&agrave;iguōlǐ。)</b>&nbsp;지방 성분은 증발하지 않고 냄비 내에 고스란히 남는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="142" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="142">[패널]: 最终那些大量的猪油会重新包裹在你的每一块儿肉上。你的红烧肉表面会浮着一层厚重浑浊的油脂不仅颜色暗发乌不透亮而且吃进口里那种油腻感简直是灾难性的。</b><b data-index-in-node="79" data-path-to-node="142">(Zu&igrave;h&ograve;un&agrave;xiēd&agrave;li&agrave;ngdezhūy&oacute;uhu&igrave;ch&oacute;ngxīnbāoguǒz&agrave;inǐdeměiyīku&agrave;irr&ograve;ush&agrave;ng。Nǐdeh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;ubiǎomi&agrave;nhu&igrave;f&uacute;zheyīc&eacute;ngh&ograve;uzh&ograve;ngh&uacute;nzhu6deyōuzhīb&ugrave;jǐny&aacute;ns&egrave;&agrave;nfāwūb&uacute;t&ograve;uli&agrave;ng&eacute;rqiěchīj&igrave;nkǒulǐn&agrave;zhǒngy&oacute;un&igrave;gǎnji&aacute;nzh&iacute;shīzāin&agrave;nx&igrave;ngde。)</b>결국 요리를 망치게 되는 거예요. 남은 엄청난 양의 돼지기름 성분이, 마지막 단계에서 고기 겉면을 다시 코팅해 버립니다. 당신이 마주할 완성품은 표면에 걸쭉하고 탁한 개기름 막이 생겨서, 색깔이 시꺼멓게 죽고 투명함을 잃을 뿐만 아니라, 먹었을 때 느끼함이 그야말로 최악이 될 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="143" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="143">[진행자]: 天哪难怪我有时候做的红烧肉凉了之后表面会结一层白花花的油原来是收汁的时候没撇油。</b><b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="143">(Tiānnan&aacute;ngu&agrave;iwǒyۆush&iacute;h&ograve;uzu&ograve;deh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;uli&aacute;nglezhīh&ograve;ubiǎomi&agrave;nhu&igrave;ji&eacute;yīc&eacute;ngb&aacute;ihuāhuādey&oacute;uyu&aacute;nl&aacute;ishīshōuzhīdesh&iacute;h&ograve;um&eacute;ipiēy&oacute;u。)</b>아, 제가 실패했던 원인이 완벽히 분석되었네요. 어쩐지 요리가 식었을 때 표면에 하얗게 굳은 기름층이 생기던 이유가 있었습니다. 소스 졸이기 단계에서 기름을 안 걷어낸 결과였군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="144" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="144">[패널]: 没错大火收汁的真正目的是为了让汤汁里高度浓缩的猪皮胶原蛋白以及你前期炒出的糖色在水分蒸发后形成一种极其粘稠拉丝的酱汁。</b><b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="144">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;d&agrave;huǒshōuzhīdezhēnzhengm&ugrave;d&eacute;sh&igrave;w&egrave;iler&agrave;ngtāngzhīlǐgāod&ugrave;n&oacute;ngsuōdezhūp&iacute;jiāoyu&aacute;nd&agrave;nb&aacute;iyǐjīnǐqi&aacute;nqīchǎochūdet&aacute;ngs&egrave;z&agrave;isuǐfēnzhēngfāh&ograve;ux&iacute;ngch&eacute;ngyīzhǒngj&iacute;q&iacute;ni&aacute;nch&oacute;ulāsīdeji&agrave;ngzhī。)</b>그렇습니다. 불을 세게 켜고 졸이는 진짜 목적은, 국물 속의 진한 돼지 껍질 콜라겐 성분과 처음에 만들어 둔 캐러멜 소스가, 수분이 날아간 뒤 서로 결합해서 아주 걸쭉하고 실처럼 늘어나는 맛있는 소스를 완성하는 데 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="145" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="145">[진행자]: 哦重点是胶原蛋白和糖色。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="145">(O zh&ograve;ngdiǎnshījiāoyu&aacute;nd&agrave;nb&aacute;ih&eacute;t&aacute;ngs&egrave;。）</b>&nbsp;기름이 아니라 콜라겐과 소스의 결합이 핵심이었군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="146" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="146">[패널]: 是的当你把多余的油剔出干净这层纯粹的胶原蛋白汤汁才能紧紧地巴在每一块肉上形成那种闪闪发光令人窒息的红亮色泽。这种对油脂极其精准的隔离和对胶质的极限浓缩才是厨房里真正的大师级手笔。</b><b data-index-in-node="96" data-path-to-node="146">(Sh&igrave;dedāngnǐbǎduōy&uacute;dey&oacute;utīchūgānj&igrave;ngzh&egrave;c&eacute;ngch&uacute;ncu&igrave;dejiāoyu&aacute;nd&agrave;nb&aacute;itāngzhīc&aacute;in&eacute;ngjǐnjǐndēbāzāiměiyīku&agrave;ir&ograve;ush&agrave;ngx&iacute;ngch&eacute;ngn&agrave;zhǒngshǎnshǎnfāguāngl&igrave;ngr&eacute;nzh&igrave;xīdeh&oacute;ngli&agrave;ngs&egrave;z&eacute;。Zh6zhǒngdu&igrave;yۆuzhīj&iacute;q&iacute;jīngzhǔnd&eacute;g&eacute;l&iacute;h&eacute;du&igrave;jiāozhīdej&iacute;xi&agrave;nn&oacute;ngsuōc&aacute;ishīch&uacute;f&aacute;nglǐzhēnzh&egrave;ngded&agrave;shī级shǒubǐ。)</b>네, 그렇습니다. 당신이 국자로 잉여 기름을 깔끔하게 걷어냈을 때, 비로소 순수한 콜라겐 소스가 고기 표면에 착 달라붙게 됩니다. 번쩍번쩍 눈이 부시는 예쁜 붉은 광택을 만들어내는 공식이죠. 이 기름기를 완벽하게 걸러내고 콜라겐을 농축시키는 기술이야말로, 주방 요리의 최고 단계입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="148" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="148">9. 요리 이면에 담긴 삶의 온도와 철학</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="149" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="149">[진행자]: 哇今天的信息量真的是太震撼了从把猪肉按在铁锅上摩擦的欲火净化到打破毛孔。从走钢丝般的糖色炼金术利用美拉德反应制造风味装甲。再到介质的选择你是用纯粮啤酒的麦香去升华还是胆大包天的尝试安徽老店那种极致的三无油编制换法。</b><b data-index-in-node="115" data-path-to-node="149">(Wājīntiāndex&igrave;nxīli&agrave;ngzhēndeshītāizh&egrave;nh&agrave;nlec&oacute;ngbǎzhūr&ograve;&ugrave;&agrave;nz&agrave;itiěguōsh&agrave;ngm&oacute;cādey&ugrave;huǒj&igrave;nghu&agrave;d&agrave;odǎp&ograve;m&aacute;okۆng。C&oacute;ngzۆugāngsībāndet&aacute;ngs&egrave;li&agrave;njīnsh&ugrave;l&igrave;y&ograve;ngměilād&eacute;fǎny&igrave;ngzh&igrave;z&agrave;ofēngw&egrave;izhuāngjiǎ。Z&agrave;id&agrave;oji&egrave;zh&iacute;dexuānz&eacute; nǐsh&igrave;y&ograve;ngch&uacute;nli&aacute;ngp&iacute;jiǔdem&agrave;ixiāngq&ugrave;shēnghu&aacute;h&aacute;ish&igrave;dǎnd&agrave;bāotiāndetiǎozhānĀnhuīlǎodiānn&agrave;zhǒngj&iacute;zh&igrave;desānw&uacute;y&oacute;ubiānzh&igrave;hu&agrave;nfǎ。)</b>와, 오늘 내용은 정말 제 인지 엔진을 폭발시킬 수준입니다. 돼지 가죽을 무쇠 가마솥 바닥에 대고 지지는 소각 정화 과정부터 시작해서, 외줄 타기 같은 시럽 연금술로 마이야르 풍미를 입히는 단계. 나아가 소스 물 세팅 시, 순수 곡물 맥주의 맥아 향으로 업그레이드할 것인가, 아니면 안후이성 노포의 물과 설탕 없는 기름 교체 공법이라는 파격적인 전술을 선택할 것인가의 문제.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="150" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="150">[패널]: 每一步都有很深的学问。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="150">(Měiyīb&ugrave;dōuyōuhěnshēndexu&eacute;w&egrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;매 조리 단계마다 아주 깊은 원리가 숨어 있군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="151" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="151">[진행자]: 还有最后别忘了那个能让干柴瘦肉起死回生的海绵关火闷吸大法以及收汁之前那极其关键的一撇。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="151">(H&aacute;iyu&igrave;h&ograve;ubi&eacute;w&agrave;nglen&agrave;g&egrave;n&eacute;ngr&agrave;nggānch&aacute;ish&ograve;ur&ograve;uqǐsǐhu&iacute;shēngdehǎimi&aacute;nguānhuǒmēnxīd&agrave;fǎyǐjīshōuzhīzhiqiānn&agrave;j&iacute;q&iacute;guānji&agrave;ndeyīpiē。)</b>그리고 마지막 최종장, 장작처럼 질겨진 살코기를 부활시키는 스폰지 진공 뜸 들이기 기법과, 졸이기 직전 단계의 핵심 기름막 거세 국자 조치까지.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="152" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="152">[패널]: 当你理顺了这些你就不再是一个只能盲目照着食谱称量克数的执行者了你真正掌握了水温、油脂、蛋白质和糖分之间的底层对话逻辑。</b><b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="152">(Dāngnǐlǐsh&ugrave;nlezhēxiēnǐji&ugrave;b&uacute;z&agrave;ishīyīg&egrave;zhǐn&eacute;ngm&aacute;ngm&ugrave;zh&agrave;ozhesh&iacute;pǔchēngli&aacute;ngk&egrave;sh&ugrave;dezīx&iacute;ngzhělenǐzhēnzh&egrave;ngzhǎnw&ograve;lesuǐwēn、yۆuzhī、d&agrave;nb&aacute;izh&igrave;h&eacute;t&aacute;ngfēnzhījiāndedǐc&eacute;ngdu&igrave;hu&agrave;lu&oacute;j&iacute;。)</b>&nbsp;이 구조적 관계를 완벽히 장악해 내는 순간, 당신은 더 이상 레시피 북의 중량 수치만 기계적으로 따라 하는 사람이 아닙니다. 당신은 비로소 수온, 기름기, 단백질 구조, 당도의 대화 법칙을 지배하는 디렉터가 된 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="153" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="153">[진행자]: 全同意想象一下下一次当你站在灶台前或者哪怕只是在餐厅里点了一份红烧肉你眼前地将不再只是一盘普通的碳水杀手。在你的眼里那是一场由火候化学反应和物理学交织而成的精妙交响乐。</b><b data-index-in-node="92" data-path-to-node="153">(Qu&aacute;nt&oacute;ngy&igrave;xiǎngxi&agrave;ngyīxi&agrave;xi&agrave;yīc&igrave;dāngnǐzh&agrave;nz&agrave;iz&agrave;it&aacute;iqiānhu&ograve;zhěnǎp&agrave;zhǐsh&igrave;z&agrave;icāntīnglǐdiǎnleyīf&egrave;nh&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;unǐyǎnqi&aacute;ndējiāngb&uacute;z&agrave;izhǐshīyīp&aacute;npǔtōngdet&agrave;nshuǐshāoshǒu。Z&agrave;inǐdeyǎnlǐn&agrave;shīyīchǎngy&oacute;uhu6h&ograve;uhu&agrave;xu&eacute;fǎny&igrave;ngh&eacute;w&ugrave;lǐxu&eacute;jiāozhī&eacute;rch&eacute;ngdejīngmi&agrave;ojiāoxiǎnyu&egrave;。)</b>&nbsp;100% 동의합니다. 다음에 당신이 가스레인지 앞에 서거나, 혹은 식당 좌석에서 이 요리를 마주할 때, 당신 눈에 보이는 건 단순한 탄수화물 폭탄이 아닐 것입니다. 당신의 눈에 그것은 화력 조절, 유기 화학 반응, 물리학이 유기적으로 결합하여 연주하는 정교한 교향악으로 보일 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="154" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="154">[패널]: 也是在这个时候那份对工程学精确度的执念其实已经被你内化为了一种游刃有余的厨艺直觉了。</b><b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="154">(Yěsh&igrave;z&agrave;izh&egrave;gesh&iacute;h&ograve;un&agrave;f&egrave;ndu&igrave;gōngch&eacute;ngxu&eacute;jīngqu&egrave;d&ugrave;dezh&iacute;ni&agrave;nq&iacute;sh&iacute;yǐjīngb&egrave;inǐn&egrave;ihu&agrave;w&eacute;ileyīzhǒngy&oacute;ur&egrave;nyōuy&uacute;dech&uacute;y&igrave;zh&iacute;ju&eacute;le。)</b>그 타이밍에, 기계적 수치에 집착하던 생각은 비로소 당신의 내면으로 스며들어, 자유자재로 다룰 수 있는 요리 직관으로 승화하는 법입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="155" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="155">[진행자]: 那么在今天这趟深度剖析之旅即将结束的时候我们想留给你一个值得在今晚细细咀嚼的问题。你看就是这样一道看似最基础最家常的国民菜它居然能在这个广袤的土地上演化出上海的浓油赤酱。北方快餐店的甜糯下饭甚至还有安徽那种无水无糖极致克制却又狂野的纯油慢煸做法并且各自都有死心塌地的追随者。</b><b data-index-in-node="145" data-path-to-node="155">(N&agrave;mezāijīntiānzh&egrave;t&agrave;ngshēnd&ugrave;pōuxīzhīlǚj&iacute;jiāngji&eacute;sh&ugrave;desh&iacute;h&ograve;uwǒmenxiǎngli&uacute;gěinǐyīg&egrave;zh&iacute;d&eacute;zāijīnwǎnx&igrave;xījǔju&eacute;dew&egrave;nt&iacute;。Nǐk&agrave;nji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngyīd&agrave;ok&agrave;ns&igrave;zu&igrave;jīchǔzu&igrave;jiāch&aacute;ngdegu&oacute;m&iacute;nc&agrave;itājūr&aacute;nn&eacute;ngz&agrave;izh6g6guǎngm&agrave;odetǔd&igrave;sh&agrave;ngyǎnhu&agrave;chūsh&agrave;nghǎiden&oacute;ngy&oacute;uch&igrave;ji&agrave;ng。Běifāngku&agrave;icāndiāndeti&aacute;nnu&ograve;xi&agrave;f&agrave;nsh&egrave;nzh&igrave;h&aacute;iyǒuĀnhuīn&agrave;zhǒngw&uacute;shuǐw&uacute;t&aacute;ngj&iacute;zh&igrave;k&egrave;zh&igrave;qu&egrave;y&ograve;uku&aacute;ngyědech&uacute;ny&oacute;um&agrave;nbiānzu&ograve;fǎb&igrave;ngqiěg&egrave;z&igrave;dōuyۆuyīsǐxīntādīdezhuīsu&iacute;zhě。)</b>이번 여행을 마치면서, 오늘 밤 침대에 누워 곰곰이 생각해볼 만한 질문을 던지겠습니다. 보세요. 가장 사소하고 보편적인 서민들의 가정식이, 이 광활한 땅 위에서 상하이의 달고 진한 소스 스타일, 북방 도시의 달콤하고 부드러운 밥도둑 스펙, 나아가 안후이성의 물과 설탕 없는 기름 교체 공법이라는 파격적인 방법으로까지 분화되었습니다. 그리고 파벌마다 엄청난 지지층들이 결합되어 있죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="156" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="156">[패널]: 那么这真的仅仅是关于味觉的地域偏好吗它是否也折射出了不同地域的人们在面对有限的食材时。对待时间、对待生活、甚至是构建自我身份认同的独特哲学呢。</b><b data-index-in-node="78" data-path-to-node="156">(N&agrave;mezh&egrave;zhēndejǐnjǐnshīguāny&uacute;w&egrave;iju&eacute;dedīy&ugrave;piānh&agrave;omatāsh&igrave;fǒuyězh&eacute;sh&egrave;chūleb&ugrave;t&oacute;ngd&igrave;y&ugrave;der&eacute;nmenz&agrave;imi&agrave;ndu&igrave;yۆuxiandesh&iacute;c&aacute;ish&iacute;。Du&igrave;d&agrave;ish&iacute;jiān、du&igrave;d&agrave;ishēnghu&oacute;、sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;sh&igrave;g&ograve;uji&agrave;nz&igrave;wǒshēnf&egrave;nr&egrave;nt&oacute;ngded&uacute;t&egrave;zh&eacute;l&uacute;ne。)</b>&nbsp;이 현상이 과연 단순히 입맛의 지역적 취향 차이일까요? 이것은 혹시 서로 다른 지역의 사람들이 제한된 재료를 마주했을 때, 그들이 '시간'을 대하는 태도, '삶'을 다루는 방식, 나아가 자산들의 '지역적 정체성'을 만들어가는 고유의 철학을 보여주고 있는 것은 아닐까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="157" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="157">[진행자]: 带着这个余味悠长的问题愿你在下一次大块朵颐红烧肉的时候能品尝出超越这块五花肉本身的无尽滋味。这里是深度剖析感谢你的陪伴我们下次旅程再见。</b><b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="157">(D&agrave;izhezh&egrave;g6y&uacute;w&egrave;iyۆuch&aacute;ngdew&egrave;nt&iacute;yu&agrave;nnǐz&agrave;ixi&agrave;yīc&igrave;d&agrave;ku&agrave;iduǒy&iacute;h&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;udesh&iacute;h&ograve;un6ngpǐnch&aacute;ngchūchāoyu&egrave;zh6ku&agrave;iwǔhuār&ograve;uběnshēndew&uacute;j&igrave;nzīw&egrave;i。Zh&egrave;lǐshīshēnd&ugrave;pōuxīgǎnxi&egrave;nǐdep&eacute;ib&agrave;nwǒmenxi&agrave;c&igrave;lǚch&eacute;ngz&agrave;iji&agrave;n。)</b>&nbsp;깊은 여운을 남기는 질문이네요. 다음에 당신이 이 고기를 맛있게 먹을 때, 단순히 삼겹살이라는 고기 덩어리를 넘어선, 무한한 역사와 시간의 풍미를 느껴보시길 바랍니다. 오늘 저희와 함께 중심을 파헤쳐 주셔서 감사드리며, 저희는 다음 세션에서 다시 찾아뵙겠습니다. 안녕히 계십시오.</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 대본 맥락(Context)&nbsp;</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQowM" data-hveid="0"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">汗腺</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">h&agrave;nxi&agrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">땀샘</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,4,0">돼지 누린내의 근본 원인으로, 껍질과 지방 경계면에 깊이 박혀 있어&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="3,1,4,0">고온 소각으로만 파괴할 수 있는 조직</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,5,0">猪皮里的<b data-index-in-node="4" data-path-to-node="3,1,5,0">汗腺</b>是异味 의 主要来源。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">碳化</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">t&agrave;nhu&agrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">탄화시키다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,4,0">한선과 모낭을 파괴하기 위해 토치나 무쇠솥 복사열로&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="3,2,4,0">껍질 표면을 완전히 까맣게 태우는 공정</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,5,0">表皮被高温直接<b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="3,2,5,0">碳化</b>， 变成了黑炭。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">刮洗</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">guāxǐ</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">칼로 긁어 세척하다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,4,0">탄화된 새까만 그을음 레이어를&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="3,3,4,0">따뜻한 물에 불린 뒤 중식도 날로 박박 긁어 분리해 내는 액션</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,5,0">烧焦后需要通过<b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="3,3,5,0">刮洗</b>&nbsp; 来露出金黄的猪皮。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">凝库/凝固</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">n&iacute;ngg&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">응고되다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,4,0">2차 초수 단계에서 온수를 매칭하여 고기 외부 단백질을&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="3,4,4,0">열응고 시켜 육즙 유실을 차단하는 상태</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,5,0">肌肉表面的蛋白质 수분이 닿자마자 &nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="3,4,5,0">凝固</b>了。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0">渗透</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,1,0">sh&egrave;nt&ograve;u</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,2,0">침투하다, 스며들다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,4,0">청결해진 단백질 섬유 조직 내부로 대파, 생강, 술 등의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="3,5,4,0">감칠맛 분자가 깊숙이 침윤하는 삼투 현상</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,5,0">去腥调料的风味 开始向肉质深处<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="3,5,5,0">渗透</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0">油脂置换</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,1,0">yōuzhīzh&igrave;hu&agrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,2,0">지방 치환</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,4,0">안휘성 노포에서 가동하는 무수 공법으로, 외부의 채종유가&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="3,6,4,0">비계 세포 내 동물성 돈지를 밖으로 쥐어짜 내는 과정</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,5,0">纯油慢煸的本质， 实际上是一场残酷的<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="3,6,5,0">油脂置换</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0">收缩</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,1,0">shōusuō</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,2,0">수축하다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,4,0">지속적인 강불 가열 시 단백질 섬유가&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="3,7,4,0">단단하게 굳어 내부 육즙을 밖으로 전부 밀어내 버리는 결함</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,5,0">持续的高温会迫使肌肉纤维 剧烈<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="3,7,5,0">收缩</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0">舒展</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,1,0">shūzhǎn</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,2,0">이완되다, 펴지다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,4,0">화력을 차단하고 뜸을 들일 때, 긴장이 풀린&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="3,8,4,0">근육 섬유가 완만하게 다시 풀리고 회복되는 현상</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,5,0">彻底关火后， 绷紧的纤维终于得到了<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="3,8,5,0">舒展</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0">负压</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,1,0">f&ugrave;yā</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,2,0">부압 (진공 음압)</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,4,0">이완된 살코기 섬유 조직 내부 공간에 성립되어&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="3,9,4,0">외부의 진한 소스 액체를 고속으로 대량 빨아들이는 흡인력</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,5,0">舒展的纤维会在肉的内部 形成一种微小的<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="3,9,5,0">负压</b>环境。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0">撇</b></span></td> <td style="width: 11.744187%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,1,0">piē</span></td> <td style="width: 16.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,2,0">(액체 표면의 기름 등을) 걷어내다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 31.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,4,0">출고 직전 대형 졸이기 단계에서 수분 기화 후 남는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="3,10,4,0">상단 개기름 막을 국자로 정밀 분리 거세하는 최종 마감 액션</b>.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,5,0">大火收汁前， 必须把表面的浮油彻底<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="3,10,5,0">撇</b>净。</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 어법 구조 분석</span></h3> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 일차원적 공학 논리[A]와 오작동 현상[B]의 대조 문형</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,0,0">대본 맥락 (Context):</b>&nbsp;중식 주방에서 단순히 '몇 분 가열'이라는 기계적 수치에만 매달릴 때, 비계는 녹아내리고 살코기는 장작 마냥 딱딱해지는 전형적인 공정 에러를 지적하는 구문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;每次我们在厨房里折腾 [A] ，总希望它能有着工程学般的精确度，但事实往往是 [B]</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQpQM" data-hveid="0"> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 14.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="8,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8,1,0,0">원문 &nbsp;</b></span></td> <td style="width: 85.232558%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="8,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8,1,1,0">每次我们在厨房里折腾</b>这道国民级美食，<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="8,1,1,0">总希望它能有着工程学般的精确度，但事实往往是</b>一开锅肥肉化成了油汤，瘦肉硬得像木柴一样。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 14.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="8,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td style="width: 85.232558%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="8,2,1,0">měic&igrave;wǒmenz&agrave;ich&uacute;f&aacute;nglǐzhētengzh&egrave;d&agrave;ogu&oacute;m&iacute;nj&iacute;měish&iacute;，zǒngxīw&agrave;ngtān&eacute;ngyōuzhegōngch&eacute;ngxu&eacute;bāndejīngqu&egrave;d&ugrave;，d&agrave;nsh&igrave;sh&iacute;wǎngwǎngshīyīkāiguōf&eacute;ir&ograve;uhu&agrave;ch&eacute;ngley&oacute;utāng，sh&ograve;ur&ograve;uy&igrave;ngd&eacute;xi&agrave;ngm&ugrave;ch&aacute;iyīy&agrave;ng。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 14.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="8,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td style="width: 85.232558%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="8,3,1,0">매번 우리가 주방에서 이 국민 음식을 가지고 씨름할 때마다 공학적인 정밀함이 작동하기를 기대하지만, 현실은 대개 뚜껑을 열었을 때 비계는 녹아 기름 국물이 되어 있고 살코기는 장작 마냥 딱딱하게 굳어버린다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 표면적 조치[A]와 기저의 한계[B]를 규명하는 어법 문형</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,0,0">대본 맥락 (Context):</b>&nbsp;100도에 묶여 있는 단순한 찬물 데치기[A]로는 피부 경계면 깊숙이 박혀 박테리아와 악취를 뿜어내는 한선 핵[B]을 파괴할 수 없다는 인과 관계를 밝히는 구문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;你平时那种温温雅雅的 [A] ，这对于深埋在皮下的汗腺来说，简直就是隔靴搔痒，根本 [B]</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQpwM" data-hveid="0"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 12.093024%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="12,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12,1,0,0">원문 &nbsp;</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.790697%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="12,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12,1,1,0">你平时那种温温雅雅的</b>冷水 walk 焯水，<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="12,1,1,0">这对于深埋在皮下的汗腺来说，简直就是隔靴搔痒，根本</b>破坏不了它的结构。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.093024%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="12,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.790697%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="12,2,1,0">nǐp&iacute;ngsh&iacute;n&agrave;zhǒngwēnwēnyǎyǎdelěngshuǐchāoshuǐ，zh&egrave;du&igrave;y&uacute;shēnm&aacute;iz&agrave;ip&iacute;xi&agrave;deh&agrave;nxi&agrave;nhu&agrave;shuō，jiǎnzh&iacute;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;gexuēsāoyǎng，gēnběnp&ograve;hu&agrave;ib&ugrave;liǎotādeji&eacute;gou。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.093024%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="12,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.790697%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="12,3,1,0">당신이 평소에 하던 그 얌전한 방식의 찬물 데치기 공정은, 피부 심층부에 깊이 박힌 땀샘 조직에게는 그야말로隔靴搔痒(수박 겉핥기)일 뿐이며, 근본적으로 그 세포 구조를 파괴하지 못한다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 지속 가열[A]과 근육 섬유 수탈[B]의 인과 저격 문형</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,0,0">대본 맥락 (Context):</b>&nbsp;고기가 질기다고 불을 더 세게 켜고 끓여대는 행위[A]는, 도리어 스폰지를 쥐어짜듯 살코기 섬유 속 수분과 육즙을 바깥으로 전부 쥐어짜 내어 말려 죽이는 결과[B]를 초래한다는 열역학적 경고입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;如果你一直用 [A] ，持续的高温沸腾会让肌肉纤维紧紧地收缩在一起，这就像一双无形的大手 [B]</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQqQM" data-hveid="0"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구문 구성 요소실제 문장 적용 및 분석</span> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-align="alignLeft"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="16,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16,1,0,0">원문 &nbsp;</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="16,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16,1,1,0">如果你一直用</b>大火咕嘟咕嘟的猛煮，<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="16,1,1,0">持续的高温沸腾会让肌肉纤维紧紧地收缩在一起，这就像一双无形的大手</b>死死地拽住这块海绵，把里面所有的水分和肉汁全部挤了出去。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="16,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="16,2,1,0">r&uacute;guǒnǐyīzh&iacute;y&ograve;ngd&agrave;huǒgūdūgūdūdeměngzhǔ，ch&iacute;x&ugrave;degāowēnf&egrave;it&eacute;ngr&agrave;ngjīr&ograve;uxianw&eacute;ijǐnjǐndesōusuōz&agrave;iyīqǐ，zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngyīshuāngw&uacute;x&iacute;ngded&agrave;shǒusǐsǐdezhu&agrave;izh&ugrave;zh&egrave;ku&agrave;ihǎimi&aacute;n，bǎlǐmi&agrave;nsuǒyǒudesuǐfēnh&eacute;r&ograve;uzhīqu&aacute;nb&ugrave;jǐlechūq&ugrave;。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="16,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td style="width: 87.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="16,3,1,0">만약 당신이 화력을 제어하지 않고 계속 강불로 무작정 끓여댄다면, 지속되는 고온의 소용돌이가 근육 섬유 조직을 극단적으로 압착 수축시킬 것이며, 이는 마치 보이지 않는 거대한 손귀가 스폰지를 사정없이 쥐어짜 내어 세포 내부의 수분과 원초적 육즙을 전부 밖으로 밀어내 버리는 것과 같다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 유체 제어[A]와 최종 광학 지표[B]의 마스터급 마감 문형</span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19,0,0">대본 맥락 (Context):</b>&nbsp;대형 졸이기 단계에서 잉여 기름 분자들을 국자로 정밀 거세해야만[A], 비로소 순수 콜라겐 소스가 고기 표면에 밀착 자성을 이뤄 번쩍번쩍 빛나는 프리미엄 붉은 광택[B]을 완성한다는 종결 구문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19,1,0">뼈대 구조:</b>&nbsp;当你把多余的油 [A] 干净，这层纯粹的胶原蛋白汤汁才能紧紧地巴在每一块肉上，形成那种 [B]</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQqwM" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 12.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="20,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20,1,0,0">원문&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="20,1,1,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20,1,1,0">当你把多余的油</b>剔出<b data-index-in-node="9" data-path-to-node="20,1,1,0">干净，这层纯粹的胶原蛋白汤汁才能紧紧地巴在每一块肉上，形成那种</b>闪闪发光令人窒息的红亮色泽。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="20,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20,2,0,0">병음</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="20,2,1,0">dāngnǐbǎduōy&uacute;dey&oacute;utīchūgānj&igrave;ng，zh&egrave;c&eacute;ngch&uacute;ncu&igrave;dejiāoyu&aacute;nd&agrave;nb&aacute;itāngzhīc&aacute;in&eacute;ngjǐnjǐndēbāzāiměiyīku&agrave;ir&ograve;ush&agrave;ng，x&iacute;ngch&eacute;ngn&agrave;zhǒngshǎnshǎnfāguāngl&igrave;ngr&eacute;nzh&igrave;xīdeh&oacute;ngli&agrave;ngs&egrave;z&eacute;。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="20,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20,3,0,0">한국어 번역</b></span></td> <td style="width: 86.976744%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="20,3,1,0">당신이 국자를 들어 잉여 기름 분자들을 정밀하게 거세해 냈을 때, 비로소 순수한 콜라겐 유체 소스가 고기 표면에 단단하게 밀착되어, 번쩍번쩍 눈이 부실 정도의 독보적인 붉은 광택 지표를 완성해 낸다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/rnPRa/dJMcabLs4Rr/5lVIAAxHz7WTGKQRTYx0E1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/rnPRa/dJMcabLs4Rr/5lVIAAxHz7WTGKQRTYx0E1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/rnPRa/dJMcabLs4Rr/5lVIAAxHz7WTGKQRTYx0E1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FrnPRa%2FdJMcabLs4Rr%2F5lVIAAxHz7WTGKQRTYx0E1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3883 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3883#entry3883comment Fri, 19 Jun 2026 17:16:25 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3882 <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oNc9Y/dJMcabYXl9C/Eodch7xCqkdumiTgaEGXHK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oNc9Y/dJMcabYXl9C/Eodch7xCqkdumiTgaEGXHK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oNc9Y/dJMcabYXl9C/Eodch7xCqkdumiTgaEGXHK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FoNc9Y%2FdJMcabYXl9C%2FEodch7xCqkdumiTgaEGXHK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>홍샤오로우(紅燒肉) 향미 구성 지도: 완벽한 풍미를 위한 맛의 설계도</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">안녕하십니까. 중식 조리 교육 전문가이자 퀴진 디자이너로서, 여러분을 홍샤오로우라는 미학적 요리의 정점으로 안내하고자 합니다. 홍샤오로우는 단순히 돼지고기를 졸이는 작업이 아닙니다. 이는 지방의 유화(Emulsification), 단백질의 마이야르 반응(Maillard Reaction), 그리고 당의 카라멜화가 정교하게 설계된 맛의 레이어(Layering)를 쌓아가는 과정입니다. 이 가이드를 통해 식재료의 화학적 변화를 이해하고 여러분만의 최적화된 향미 지도를 그려보시기 바랍니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 홍샤오로우의 정체성: 농유적장(濃油赤醬)의 이해</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우은 상하이 본방채(本幫菜)의 핵심 철학인 '농유적장'을 시각과 미각으로 구현한 결과물입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>"농유적장(濃油赤醬)의 미학"</b>&nbsp;기름을 넉넉히 사용하여(濃油) 지방의 고소함을 극대화하고, 진한 간장(赤醬)으로 붉고 투명한 색택을 입혀 깊은 감칠맛을 끌어내는 조리 기법입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우가 지향하는 설계 목표는 다음과 같습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>고광택의 적갈색 외관:</b>&nbsp;탕색(糖色) 조절을 통해 보석처럼 빛나는 시각적 완성도 구축.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지방의 유화와 질감:</b>&nbsp;비계가 입안에서 녹아내리되(肥而不膩) 느끼하지 않은 고소함의 임계점 구현.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>단맛과 짠맛의 황금비:</b>&nbsp;간장의 염도와 설탕의 당도가 조리 시간을 통해 완벽히 결합된 깊은 풍미.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이러한 매혹적인 외관과 풍미를 완성하기 위해 가장 먼저 조절해야 할 것은 바로 '색'과 '간'의 조화입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 풍미의 주축 1: 간장과 설탕의 연금술</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">간장과 설탕은 홍샤오로우의 뼈대를 형성하는 핵심 설계 요소입니다. 투입 타이밍과 성분 차이에 따라 결과물의 색택과 농도가 결정됩니다.</span></p> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 16.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">요소</span></td> <td style="width: 22.441861%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주요 역할</span></td> <td style="width: 61.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전문가적 통찰 (학습 포인트)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 16.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>생추(진간장류)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.441861%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>염도 조절 및 감칠맛</b></span></td> <td style="width: 61.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">단백질과 결합하여 기본적인 맛의 기저를 형성합니다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 16.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>노추(노간장)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.441861%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>색의 깊이(Deep Color)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 61.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우&nbsp;특유의 짙은 적갈색을 부여합니다. 과다 사용 시 색이 탁해지므로 주의가 필요합니다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 16.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>빙당(얼음설탕)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.441861%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>투명한 광택과 단맛</b></span></td> <td style="width: 61.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">일반 설탕보다 순도가 높아 조리 후 고기 표면에 영롱하고 맑은 코팅 효과를 줍니다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 16.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>백설탕/황설탕</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.441861%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>카라멜화(탕색) 유도</b></span></td> <td style="width: 61.395349%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기름에 볶아 '탕색'을 내는 용도입니다. 거품이 일며 갈색으로 변하는 순간이 카라멜화의 정점입니다.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>주의사항:</b>&nbsp;설탕을 볶을 때 온도 조절 실패로 탄화(Carbonization)가 일어나면 쓴맛이 발생하여 전체 풍미를 망칠 수 있습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">간장과 설탕으로 기초를 다졌다면, 이제 홍샤오로우의 성격을 결정짓는 '향의 레이어'를 쌓아올릴 차례입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 풍미의 주축 2: 향신료와 액체의 시너지 효과</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">향신료는 육류의 누린내를 차단하고 풍미의 차원을 높이는 역할을 하며, 사용되는 액체는 지방의 질감을 결정합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> 팔각(Star Anise) &amp; 계피(Cinnamon) &amp; 월계수 잎</b>&nbsp;중화풍의 이국적인 향을 완성하는 핵심 레이어입니다. 고기의 누린내를 분자 단위에서 포획하여 우아한 향으로 승화시킵니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> 산사나무 열매(Hawthorn) - 육질의 변주</b>&nbsp;소스 컨텍스트의 핵심 비책입니다. 산사의 유기산 성분이 단백질 조직을 부드럽게 만드는&nbsp;<b>연육 작용</b>을 하여, 두꺼운 고기도 입안에서 쉽게 풀리게 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> 맥주(Beer) vs 황주(Yellow Wine) - 지방의 변성</b>&nbsp;물 대신&nbsp;<b>맥주</b>를 사용하면 홉의 성분이 지방의 느끼함을 제어하고 풍미를 더욱 입체적으로 만듭니다. **황주(소흥주)**는 고기에 직접 문지르거나 조리 시 투입하여 알코올이 기화되며 잡내를 완벽히 제거합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> 노인(대가)의 지혜: 식초의 활용</b>&nbsp;건강을 고려하거나 혈당 조절이 필요한 경우, 설탕을 줄이는 대신&nbsp;<b>식초</b>를 소량 투입하여 잡내를 잡고 맛의 밸런스를 맞추는 고난도 테크닉이 사용되기도 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">하지만 모든 요리사가 이 모든 향신료를 사용하는 것은 아닙니다. 여기서 홍샤오로우의 가장 흥미로운 두 갈래 철학이 나뉩니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 향미 프로필의 선택: '전통파' vs '순수파'</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">학습자는 자신의 취향과 원육의 품질에 따라 조리 경로를 설계할 수 있습니다.</span></p> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[ 경로 A ] 전통파 (복합미와 맥주의 시너지)</b></span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">향신료의 다층적인 레이어와 맥주/황주를 활용한 풍부한 맛을 지향합니다. 대중적으로 사랑받는 화려한 홍샤오로우의 전형입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[ 경로 B ] 순수파 (무수 공법과 원재료의 본질)</b></span></h4> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>무수(無水) 공법:</b>&nbsp;물을 한 방울도 넣지 않고 약 3시간 동안 기름의 힘으로만 조리하는 방식입니다. 지방을 천천히 뽑아내고(Rendering) 고기를 그 기름에 가두어 익힘으로써 원육(토종 돼지 등)의 육향을 극대화합니다. 설탕과 첨가물을 배제하는 '삼무(三無)' 방식이 이 파벌의 정수입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>✅ 나만의 홍샤오로우 스타일 설계도</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="2"> 동파육(또는 족발) 조리 설계 요소 비교</b></span></p> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwiDhfqAp4OVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQjgU" data-hveid="0"> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start; font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">설계 요소</span></td> <td><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start; font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전통파 (Traditional)</span></td> <td><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start; font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">순수파 (Pure / Waterless)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">&nbsp;</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">&nbsp;</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">&nbsp;</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">향신료 구성</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">팔각, 계피, 건고추 등 복합 사용</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">생강, 파 위주 (원재료 강조)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">수분 설계</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">맥주 또는 온수 활용</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">무수(無水), 기름과 채수만 활용</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">조리 시간</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">40~60분 (효율적 조리)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">3시간 이상 (저온 응축)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">핵심 매커니즘</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">양념의 침투와 조화</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">지방 렌더링을 통한 고소함 응축</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 맛의 완성도를 높이는 3단계 핵심 원리 가이드</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전문가의 손길은 보이지 않는 전처리 단계에서 시작됩니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전처리: 땀샘(Sweat Glands) 파괴와 세척</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">돼지 껍질의 땀샘은 비린내의 근원입니다. 팬 바닥에 껍질을 강하게 눌러 지지거나 토치로 태워 땀샘을 파괴해야 합니다. 이후 따뜻한 물에 불려 칼로 검은 부분을 긁어내는 과정은 선택이 아닌 필수입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>밀가루 세척:</b>&nbsp;고기를 썰기 전 밀가루를 활용해 세척하면 표면의 불순물과 점성 물질이 완벽히 제거되어 더욱 깔끔한 맛을 냅니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>색과 향의 고착: 마이야르와 탕색</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>마이야르 반응:</b>&nbsp;고기의 각 면을 황금빛으로 구워 단백질 변성을 유도하고 풍미를 가둡니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>탕색 입히기:</b>&nbsp;카라멜화된 설탕 소스에 고기를 버무려 시각적 정체성을 확립합니다. 이때 고기의 수분을 제거해야 소스가 겉돌지 않고 밀착됩니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>농축과 유화: 소스 수축(收汁, Shou-zhi)</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">마지막 단계에서 불을 세게 키워 소스를 졸입니다. 이때 남은 기름과 양념이 결합하여 끈적한 소스가 고기를 코팅하는&nbsp;<b>유화 과정</b>이 일어납니다. 이 과정을 거쳐야 비로소 '농유적장'의 미학이 완성됩니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ol> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 학습 마무리: 당신의 향미 프로필 선택하기</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>'나만의 홍샤오로우&nbsp;커스텀 가이드'</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우는&nbsp;요리사의 철학이 담기는 그릇입니다. 소스 컨텍스트의 데이터를 바탕으로 다음과 같이 제언합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>강렬한 감칠맛과 부드러움</b>을 원하신다면, 맥주를 액체 베이스로 선택하고 산사나무 열매를 넣어 연육 작용을 극대화하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>원육의 깊고 묵직한 힘</b>을 경험하고 싶다면, 물 없이 3시간을 견디는 '무수 공법'을 선택하십시오. 설탕 대신 간장과 술만으로 맛을 내는 '삼무(三無)' 방식은 미식의 새로운 지평을 열어줄 것입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>건강과 혈당이 고민</b>이라면 빙당의 양을 줄이고 식초와 생강의 비율을 높여 잡내를 잡는 대가의 방식을 차용해 보십시오.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 설계도에 따라 완성된 <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우는</span>&nbsp;단순한 음식을 넘어, 불과 시간 그리고 식재료가 빚어낸 하나의 예술 작품이 될 것입니다. 당신의 주방에서 시작될 향미의 연금술을 기대합니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/FkInO/dJMcafG3gCg/ltPZao7765iSI8wp0nkdyK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/FkInO/dJMcafG3gCg/ltPZao7765iSI8wp0nkdyK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/FkInO/dJMcafG3gCg/ltPZao7765iSI8wp0nkdyK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FFkInO%2FdJMcafG3gCg%2FltPZao7765iSI8wp0nkdyK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/buEv9e/dJMcafG3gBZ/Ztvs9oX2CNFsfbGiZIO4N1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/buEv9e/dJMcafG3gBZ/Ztvs9oX2CNFsfbGiZIO4N1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/buEv9e/dJMcafG3gBZ/Ztvs9oX2CNFsfbGiZIO4N1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbuEv9e%2FdJMcafG3gBZ%2FZtvs9oX2CNFsfbGiZIO4N1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[요리 기초 가이드] <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우</span>의 마법: 붉은 빛과 윤기의 비밀, '당색'과 '수즙' 완벽 이해하기</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">안녕하세요! 여러분의 주방에 마법 같은 요리의 원리를 전해드리는 마스터 셰프 에듀케이터입니다. 오늘 우리가 함께 정복할 요리는 상하이 요리의 꽃이자, 한 입 베어 무는 순간 녹아내리는 풍미가 일품인 **'<span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우</span>(Hong Shao Rou)'**입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">단순히 레시피를 따라 하는 것을 넘어, 식재료가 열과 만나 어떻게 예술적인 요리로 변하는지 그 '비법의 원리'를 하나씩 풀어보겠습니다. 자, 저와 함께 <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우</span>의 매력 속으로 들어가 보실까요?</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 클래스 요약: <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우</span>란 무엇인가?</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우는</span>&nbsp;상하이 요리의 정체성인 **'농유적장(濃油赤醬 - 진한 기름과 붉은 소스)'**의 정수를 보여줍니다. 입안 가득 퍼지는 고소한 지방의 풍미와 눈을 사로잡는 영롱한 붉은 광택은 오직 원리에 충실할 때만 만날 수 있는 결과물입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우</span>의 3가지 핵심 특징</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인공 색소 없는 천연의 붉은 빛:</b>&nbsp;오직 설탕의 캐러멜화(당색)를 통해 매혹적인 적갈색을 구현합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지방과 살코기의 경이로운 조화:</b>&nbsp;장시간의 조리 과정을 통해 지방의 느끼함은 걷어내고, 입안에서 부드럽게 부서지는 식감을 완성합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>완벽한 소스 코팅(Glazing):</b>&nbsp;소스가 겉돌지 않고 고기 표면에 쫀득하게 밀착되어, 쟁반에 국물이 남지 않는 완벽한 윤기를 선사합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본격적인 조리에 앞서, 요리의 성패를 결정짓는 핵심 재료인 돼지고기를 제대로 고르고 손질하는 마스터의 기술부터 배워보겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 기초 다지기: 고기 선택과 비린내 제거의 기술</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">최고의 요리는 최상의 준비에서 시작됩니다. 홍샤오로우의 깊은 맛은 고기의 잡내를 완벽히 차단하고 육질의 부드러움을 극대화하는 손질법에 달려 있습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 고기 고르기 (오화육/삼겹살)</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>황금 비율:</b>&nbsp;지방과 살코기가 선명하게 층을 이루는 '오화육'을 선택하세요. 지방과 살코기의 비율이&nbsp;<b>3:7</b>일 때 가장 이상적인 식감을 냅니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>마스터의 크기 제안:</b>&nbsp;돼지고기는 가열하면 수분이 빠지며 약 2배 가까이 수축합니다. 완성 후에도 풍성한 볼륨감을 유지하려면&nbsp;<b>가로&middot;세로 3cm 정도의 큼직한 정육면체</b>로 썰어주는 것이 비법입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">✨ 마스터의 비법: 비린내 완벽 차단 및 육질 보존법</span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>껍데기 굽기(땀샘 파괴):</b>&nbsp;팬을 달군 후 고기의 껍질 쪽을 바닥에 대고 노랗게 태우듯 구워주세요. 이는 잔털 제거는 물론, 비린내의 근원인&nbsp;<b>껍질 속 땀샘을 파괴</b>하여 향을 깔끔하게 만드는 필수 과정입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>밀가루 세척법:</b>&nbsp;미지근한 물에 밀가루를 한 줌 넣어 고기를 씻어내세요. 밀가루 입자가 고기 표면의 불순물과 끈적이는 점액질을 흡착하여 뽀득하고 깨끗한 상태로 만들어줍니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>미지근한 물의 과학:</b>&nbsp;데친 고기를 헹구거나 조리 중 물을 보충할 때&nbsp;<b>절대 찬물을 사용하지 마세요.</b>&nbsp;찬물이 닿으면 단백질이 급격히 수축하여 고기가 돌처럼 질겨집니다. 반드시&nbsp;<b>미지근하거나 따뜻한 물</b>을 사용하여 부드러운 육질을 유지해야 합니다.</span></li> </ol> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[고기 손질 전후 비교 가이드]</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구분</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">손질 전 (생고기)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">손질 후 (조리 대기)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>껍질 상태</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이물질 및 비린내의 근원(땀샘) 존재</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">노릇하게 구워져 잡내가 제거된 상태</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>표면 청결도</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">핏물과 끈적이는 불순물 잔류</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">밀가루 세척으로 완벽하게 정돈된 표면</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>조직 상태</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조리 시 잡내가 나고 수축 가능성 높음</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>단백질 수축 없이 부드러움을 유지할 준비 완료</b></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고기가 깨끗하고 부드럽게 준비되었다면, 이제 <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우</span>의 꽃이라 불리는 '색 입히기' 단계로 넘어갈 시간입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 핵심 원리 1: '당색(糖色) 입히기' - 인공 색소 없이 붉은 빛 내기</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우</span>의 영롱한 붉은 빛은 색소가 아닌 **'당색'**이라는 마법 같은 화학 변화의 결과물입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당색(糖色)이란?</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">설탕이 고온에서 녹으며 적갈색으로 변하는&nbsp;<b>캐러멜화(Caramelization)</b>&nbsp;과정을 의미합니다. 단순히 단맛을 내는 것을 넘어 요리에 깊은 풍미와 시각적인 생동감을 부여합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">마스터의 단계별 가이드</span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>재료 선택:</b>&nbsp;백설탕도 좋지만, **빙탕(Rock Sugar)**을 사용해 보세요. 빙탕은 일반 설탕보다 훨씬 더 맑고 투명한 광택을 내어 요리를 보석처럼 빛나게 합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>당색 내기:</b>&nbsp;팬에 소량의 기름과 빙탕을 넣고&nbsp;<b>반드시 약불</b>에서 천천히 녹입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>포착 시점:</b>&nbsp;설탕이 녹아 진한 적갈색으로 변하며 표면에 미세한 거품이 올라오는 순간, 고기를 넣고 빠르게 코팅합니다.</span></li> </ol> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">⚠️ 마스터의 엄중한 경고</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>설탕을 절대 태우지 마세요!</b>&nbsp;당색을 내는 과정에서 욕심을 부려 불을 키우면 설탕이 순식간에 타버려 회복 불가능한&nbsp;<b>쓴맛</b>이 요리 전체에 퍼집니다.&nbsp;<b>"반드시 약불 유지!"</b>&nbsp;이 원칙은 홍샤오로우&nbsp;마스터가 되기 위한 제1계명입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 셰프의 비급 노트: 당색이 왜 중요한가요?</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당색 과정은 단순한 착색이 아닙니다. 설탕 시럽이 고기의 지방과 결합하여 표면에 일차적인 막을 형성합니다. 이 점성이 나중에 소스의 농도를 잡아주어 맛이 고기에 착 달라붙게 만드는 '접착제' 역할을 하는 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당색으로 고운 옷을 입은 고기를 40~60분간 뭉근히 익혔다면, 이제 소스를 고기에 착 붙여줄 마지막 마법이 필요합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 핵심 원리 2: '수즙(收汁)' - 소스를 고기에 바짝 붙이는 기술</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">오랜 기다림 끝에 고기가 부드러워졌다면, 이제 <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우</span>의 정점인&nbsp;<b>'수즙'</b>&nbsp;단계에 들어섭니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수즙(收汁)이란?</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조리 마지막 단계에서 화력을 올려 수분을 날리고, 양념을 고농축으로 졸여 고기 표면에 **글레이징(Glazing)**하는 기술입니다. 소스가 액체 상태를 벗어나 쫀득한 젤리처럼 변하며 고기를 감싸는 순간입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조리 지침</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>화력의 전환:</b>&nbsp;고기가 부드럽게 익었다면 뚜껑을 열고 **"중대불(Medium-High Heat)"**로 화력을 올리세요.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>멈추지 않는 손길:</b>&nbsp;소스의 수분이 날아가며 점성이 생길 때,&nbsp;<b>계속해서 고기를 저어주어야 합니다.</b>&nbsp;이 과정을 소홀히 하면 고운 광택 대신 탄 자국이 남을 수 있습니다. 소스가 고기 표면에 착 달라붙어 쟁반에 국물이 거의 남지 않을 때까지 진행하세요.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결과 비교: 수즙의 차이</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>성공적인 수즙:</b>&nbsp;소스가 고기 표면에 짙고 투명한 막처럼 코팅되어 눈부신 광택이 나며, 맛이 농축되어 깊은 감칠맛을 냅니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>수즙 실패/생략:</b>&nbsp;소스가 한강처럼 흥건하여 고기 색이 탁하고, 입안에서 양념과 고기가 따로 노는 겉도는 맛이 납니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 마스터의 한 끗: 시간이 만드는 깊은 맛</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우는</span>&nbsp;불 조절의 요리이기도 하지만, **'시간의 요리'**이기도 합니다. 조리가 끝난 직후 바로 상에 내기보다 10~20분 정도&nbsp;<b>휴지(Resting)</b>&nbsp;시간을 가져보세요. 고기 내부로 소스가 더 깊숙이 침투하여 훨씬 일관된 맛을 냅니다. 만약 더 깊은 풍미를 원한다면 냉장고에서 하루 정도 숙성한 뒤 다시 데워 드셔보세요. 소스가 고기 조직 사이사이 스며들어 진정한 홍샤오로우의 진수를 경험하실 수 있습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 초보자를 위한 최종 체크리스트 및 격려</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">여러분의 도전을 응원하며, 마지막으로 이 네 가지만 꼭 확인해 보세요!</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">✅ 성공을 위한 최종 체크</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>설탕을 태우지 않았는가?</b>&nbsp;(약불에서 인내심을 갖고 당색을 냈는지 확인)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>고기를 3cm 정육면체로 큼직하게 썰었는가?</b>&nbsp;(수축 후의 볼륨감을 고려했는지 확인)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>데치거나 헹굴 때 미지근한 물을 사용했는가?</b>&nbsp;(단백질 급격 수축 방지 확인)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>마지막에 불을 키워 '수즙' 과정을 거쳤는가?</b>&nbsp;(반짝이는 글레이징 확인)</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 마스터의 격려 메시지</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우는</span> 화려한 기술보다 **'기다림과 원리'**에 충실할 때 완성되는 정직한 요리입니다. 처음에는 설탕이 변하는 찰나를 잡는 것이 어렵게 느껴질 수 있지만, '당색'과 '수즙'의 원리만 기억한다면 여러분의 식탁에도 곧 상하이 최고의 레스토랑 못지않은 <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">홍샤오로우가</span>&nbsp;오를 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">요리는 과학적인 원리에 여러분의 정성을 한 스푼 더하는 과정입니다. 여러분의 맛있는 도전을 진심으로 응원합니다!</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/b3F1Bt/dJMcabq5Ny9/FT0mFpl7vAoEcjiBKBHX7K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/b3F1Bt/dJMcabq5Ny9/FT0mFpl7vAoEcjiBKBHX7K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/b3F1Bt/dJMcabq5Ny9/FT0mFpl7vAoEcjiBKBHX7K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fb3F1Bt%2FdJMcabq5Ny9%2FFT0mFpl7vAoEcjiBKBHX7K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/l7tSW/dJMcahSjsoN/WWjq8rHYJlYO7Akk2Mh4uK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/l7tSW/dJMcahSjsoN/WWjq8rHYJlYO7Akk2Mh4uK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/l7tSW/dJMcahSjsoN/WWjq8rHYJlYO7Akk2Mh4uK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fl7tSW%2FdJMcahSjsoN%2FWWjq8rHYJlYO7Akk2Mh4uK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>돼지고기 품질 극대화를 위한 과학적 전처리 및 가열 기술 가이드</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 가이드는 주방 운영 효율성을 극대화하고 식재료의 분자 요리학적 변화를 제어하여 최상의 품질 일관성(Consistency)을 확보하기 위해 설계되었습니다. 원육의 선별부터 최종 서빙 직전의 레스팅 단계까지, 각 공정에 숨겨진 과학적 원리와 전문 주방의 전략적 지침을 기술합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 원육 선별 및 표준 규격화: 품질 일관성의 기초</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">최종 결과물의 품질은 조리가 시작되기 전, 원육의 물리적 상태와 규격화 단계에서 결정됩니다. 전문 주방에서 이는 단순한 재료 준비를 넘어 품질 표준화를 위한 전략적 계산입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>원육 선별 및 지방 비율:</b>&nbsp;최적의 풍미 밸런스를 위해&nbsp;<b>지방과 살코기의 비율이 7:3</b>인 오겹살 혹은 삼겹살을 선별하십시오. 특히 육층이 선명한 부위는 가열 시 지방의 융해와 단백질 변성이 교차하며 입안에서 녹아드는 식감을 구현합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>생육 기간의 중요성:</b>&nbsp;소스에서 강조된&nbsp;<b>1년 이상 사육한 토종 돼지</b>는 일반 육돈에 비해 육층이 두껍고 탄탄합니다. 이러한 원육은 장시간 가열 시에도 형태가 무너지지 않으며, 불포화 지방산의 함량이 높아 감칠맛이 깊습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>표준 절단 규격(3cm/112g):</b>&nbsp;가열 시 발생하는 단백질 수축률(약 2배)을 고려하여&nbsp;<b>사방 3cm</b>&nbsp;또는&nbsp;<b>약 112g(3냥)</b>&nbsp;단위로 크게 절단하십시오. 이는 **표면적 대비 부피 비율(Surface Area-to-Volume Ratio)**을 최적화하여, 외부의 마이야르 반응은 극대화하면서 심부의 육즙 손실은 최소화하기 위한 전략적 수치입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 공정:</b>&nbsp;원육의 물리적 규격화가 완료되면, 돼지고기 특유의 불쾌한 휘발성 화합물을 유발하는 피부 조직 처리 단계로 전환합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 후각적 거부감의 원천 차단: 피부 조직 및 땀샘 처리 기술</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고객 만족도를 저해하는 '돼지 잡내'의 근원은 단순 세척으로 제거되지 않는 피부 하층부의 땀샘과 모근에 잔류한&nbsp;<b>트리메틸아민(Trimethylamine)</b>&nbsp;등 휘발성 아민류입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>고온 태우기 공정(Scorching):</b>&nbsp;팬을 연기가 날 정도로 달궈 껍데기 표면을 강하게 압착하거나 토치를 사용해 표면을 검게 탄화시키십시오. 이 고온 처리 과정은 땀샘과 모근을 물리적으로 파괴하여 비린내를 유발하는 유기 화합물을 기화시키고 중화합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>탄화물 제거 및 스크레이핑(Scraping):</b>&nbsp;태운 고기를 미지근한 물에 약 2분간 침지하십시오. 조직이 연화되었을 때 칼을 이용해 표면을 정교하게 긁어내면(Scraping), 탄화된 불순물과 함께 잡내가 완벽히 제거된 황금빛 피부 조직이 드러납니다. 이는 최종 요리의 시각적 투명도에도 결정적 영향을 미칩니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 공정:</b>&nbsp;피부 처리를 통해 외부 잡내를 차단했다면, 이제 근육 조직 내부의 미세 불순물을 정화하기 위한 물리적&middot;화학적 세척 단계로 이동합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 물리적&middot;화학적 청결 극대화: 밀가루 세척과 온도 관리의 미학</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전처리 단계의 정밀도는 소스의 순도와 최종 풍미의 선명도를 결정합니다. 전문 주방에서는 보이지 않는 불순물까지 흡착 제거하는 공정이 필수적입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>밀가루의 물리적 흡착(Adsorption):</b>&nbsp;손질된 원육에&nbsp;<b>밀가루 한 줌</b>을 투입하여 세척하십시오. 밀가루의 전분 입자는 고기 표면의 점성 불순물과 지용성 잡내 분자를 가두는&nbsp;<b>물리적 흡착</b>&nbsp;작용을 하여 물만으로는 불가능한 정화 효과를 냅니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>온도 제어 블랜칭(Blanching):</b>&nbsp;반드시&nbsp;<b>찬물에서부터 가열</b>을 시작하십시오. 급격한 온도 변화 없이 수온이 서서히 상승해야 근육 조직이 이완되면서 내부의 핏물과 이물질이 충분히 용출됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>저온 충격(Cold Shock) 방지:</b>&nbsp;블랜칭 후 세척 시 반드시&nbsp;<b>미지근한 물</b>을 사용하십시오. 찬물에 급격히 노출되면 **근섬유의 급격한 수축(Cold Shock)**이 일어나 내부의 수분이 짜내어지고 육질이 영구적으로 질겨지는 현상이 발생합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 공정:</b>&nbsp;조직 내부까지 정화된 원육은 이제 맛의 핵심인 화학적 풍미 형성, 즉 마이야르 반응과 당색 코팅 단계를 맞이합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 미식적 가치 구현: 마이야르 반응과 당색 코팅의 과학</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">단순한 '익힘'을 넘어 고온 가열을 통해 새로운 풍미 화합물을 합성하는 과정은 요리의 품격을 결정짓는 공정입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>마이야르 반응 유도(Searing):</b>&nbsp;오일 혹은 자체 지방을 활용해 고기 표면을 황금색으로 시어링하십시오. 이는 복합적인 향미 성분을 생성할 뿐만 아니라, 표면에 일종의 보호막을 형성하여 추후 장시간 조리 시 육즙의 유출을 억제합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>당색(Caramelization) 코팅:</b>&nbsp;설탕이나 얼음설탕(빙탕)을 녹여 카라멜화(160~170&deg;C)시킨 후 고기를 코팅하십시오.</span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>참고:</i>&nbsp;이는 전통적인 '홍샤오' 기법의 핵심으로, 인공 색소 없이 깊은 적갈색의 윤기와 은은한 단맛을 부여합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 공정:</b>&nbsp;표면 풍미가 완성되면, 이제 내부 조직을 연화시키고 향미를 심화시키는 장시간 액체 조리 단계로 진입합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 조직의 연화와 향미 승화: 맥주 및 무수(無水) 조리 기법</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조리 액체는 단순한 수분 공급원이 아니라 육질의 생화학적 변화를 유도하는 매개체입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>맥주 및 곡주의 단백질 분해:</b>&nbsp;물 대신 **맥주나 황주(소흥주)**를 사용하십시오. 맥주의 **단백질 분해 효소(Proteolytic enzymes)**와 곡주의 알코올 성분은 지방의 느끼함을 잡고, 결합 조직(콜라겐)을 젤라틴으로 연화시키는 과정을 가속화합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>열 제어 기술:</b>&nbsp;전문 주방에서는 고른 열 전달을 위해&nbsp;<b>토기(Clay Pot)나 무쇠솥</b>의 사용을 권장합니다. 이는 원적외선 효과를 통해 심부까지 균일한 온도를 유지하여 조직의 파괴 없이 부드러운 질감을 구현합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>프리미엄 변주: 3無(산무) 기법:</b>&nbsp;고품질 토종 돼지를 사용할 경우, 설탕&middot;물&middot;첨가물을 배제한 **'3無 방식'**을 적용할 수 있습니다. 1년 이상 키운 돼지의 지방에 포함된 풍부한&nbsp;<b>불포화 지방산</b>은 가열 시 천연의 단맛과 감칠맛을 내므로, 설탕 없이도 원재료 본연의 풍미를 극대화할 수 있습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 공정:</b>&nbsp;장시간의 약불 조리가 끝나면, 분산된 풍미를 표면에 응축시키는 최종 마감 단계가 필요합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 최종 품질 완성: 농축(Reduction) 및 레스팅(Resting) 전략</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">최종 단계의 수분 관리와 휴지는 요리의 시각적 완성도(Glaze)와 식감을 대변합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>강불 수즙(收汁)과 유화(Emulsification):</b>&nbsp;마무리 단계에서 강불로 전환하여 소스를 농축하십시오. 이 과정은 단순한 증발이 아니라, 용출된&nbsp;<b>지방과 젤라틴이 결합하여 매끄러운 막을 형성하는 유화 과정</b>입니다. 이 '수즙' 기술을 통해 소스가 고기 표면에 진득하게 흡착되어 황홀한 광택을 냅니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비이불니(肥而不膩)의 구현:</b>&nbsp;조리 중 용출된 과도한 기름은 정교하게 걷어내어 '느끼하지 않은 지방의 고소함'만 남기십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>평형 삼투압(Equilibrium Osmosis)과 레스팅:</b>&nbsp;조리 직후보다 일정 시간의 휴지기를 거칠 때 소스의 염분과 풍미 농도가 조직 심부와 균형을 이루는&nbsp;<b>평형 삼투압</b>&nbsp;현상이 일어납니다. 주방의 SOP(표준운영절차)로서 조리 후 급랭 후 재가열하거나 충분한 레스팅을 거치는 것은 양념의 심부 침투를 위한 필수 과정입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[품질 관리 핵심 체크리스트]</b></span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>원육 상태 [ ]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지방:살코기 7:3 비율 및 사방 3cm(112g) 규격 준수 확인</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>피부 전처리 [ ]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">껍데기 전면 탄화 처리 및 스크레이핑 후 황금빛 육안 확인</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>청결 및 수축 방지 [ ]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">밀가루 흡착 세척 실시 및 블랜칭 후 미지근한 물(20~30&deg;C) 사용 여부</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>카라멜화 [ ]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당색 코팅을 통한 자연스러운 적갈색 발색 및 윤기 형성 여부</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>조리 액체 [ ]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">맥주/곡주 활용 여부 또는 원육 등급에 따른 3無 기법 선택 적용</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>마감 및 레스팅 [ ]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">강불 수즙을 통한 소스의 점성 확보 및 최소 30분 이상의 레스팅(SOP) 준수</span></li> </ul> </li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">위 공정을 체계적으로 준수함으로써 주방은 기복 없는 최상급 돼지고기 요리를 실현하고 브랜드의 미식 가치를 증명할 수 있습니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/nI1ry/dJMcagTtgBy/hHuXZSVKydUAw5eKu9pKW0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/nI1ry/dJMcagTtgBy/hHuXZSVKydUAw5eKu9pKW0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/nI1ry/dJMcagTtgBy/hHuXZSVKydUAw5eKu9pKW0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FnI1ry%2FdJMcagTtgBy%2FhHuXZSVKydUAw5eKu9pKW0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/CmErq/dJMcad3rmhj/pH3tMCgDIIS94FdLspET7K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/CmErq/dJMcad3rmhj/pH3tMCgDIIS94FdLspET7K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/CmErq/dJMcad3rmhj/pH3tMCgDIIS94FdLspET7K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FCmErq%2FdJMcad3rmhj%2FpH3tMCgDIIS94FdLspET7K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/yCWPQ/dJMcabYXmcj/IqAAuZuQ9B5sKHkaPHPHD0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/yCWPQ/dJMcabYXmcj/IqAAuZuQ9B5sKHkaPHPHD0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/yCWPQ/dJMcabYXmcj/IqAAuZuQ9B5sKHkaPHPHD0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FyCWPQ%2FdJMcabYXmcj%2FIqAAuZuQ9B5sKHkaPHPHD0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/tZBc9/dJMcac4zd0j/JfOGS3A6oXenXMGWatOg0K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/tZBc9/dJMcac4zd0j/JfOGS3A6oXenXMGWatOg0K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/tZBc9/dJMcac4zd0j/JfOGS3A6oXenXMGWatOg0K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FtZBc9%2FdJMcac4zd0j%2FJfOGS3A6oXenXMGWatOg0K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dUcnyv/dJMcafG3gDR/kuqgKZfZhlLL3f4A9GJmmk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dUcnyv/dJMcafG3gDR/kuqgKZfZhlLL3f4A9GJmmk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dUcnyv/dJMcafG3gDR/kuqgKZfZhlLL3f4A9GJmmk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FdUcnyv%2FdJMcafG3gDR%2FkuqgKZfZhlLL3f4A9GJmmk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지역별 홍샤오로우(紅燒肉) 조리 기술 분석 및 상업적 도입 가이드</span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우(紅燒肉)은 중식 메뉴 전략에서 대중적인 소구력과 높은 수익성을 동시에 확보할 수 있는 핵심 품목입니다. 특유의 붉은 광택과 단짠의 조화는 고객의 시각과 미각을 강력하게 자극하며, 특히 '밥도둑'이라는 강력한 상징성을 통해 추가 매출을 유도하는 전략적 위치를 점합니다. 성공적인 메뉴 개발을 위해서는 삼겹살의 지방과 살코기가 3:7의 황금 비율을 이루는 규격을 엄격히 관리해야 합니다. 이는 지방의 고소한 풍미와 살코기의 저작감을 동시에 만족시키는 필수 조건입니다. 본 보고서는 원천 자료의 기술적 비급을 바탕으로 지역별 조리 방식을 분석하고, 식당 운영자를 위한 실무 가이드를 제시합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 상하이식 '농유적장(濃油赤醬)' 기술 분석</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #ee2323;">상하이 본방채(本幫菜)</span>의 정수인 홍샤오로우은 '농유적장(짙은 기름과 붉은 소스)'이라는 명확한 기술적 지향점을 가집니다. 이는 시각적 화려함을 극대화하여 고객에게 프리미엄 이미지를 각인시키는 전략입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전처리 및 당색(糖色) 입히기:</b>&nbsp;돼지 껍질을 불에 태워 땀샘의 불순물과 잡내를 근본적으로 제거한 후, 밀가루를 활용해 세척합니다. 밀가루는 고기 표면의 잔여 기름기와 점액질을 완벽하게 흡착 제거하는 핵심 비법입니다. 이후 빙당을 캐러멜화 온도까지 가열하여 고기 표면에 입히는 과정은 육즙을 보존하고 메일라드 반응을 촉진하여 깊은 풍미를 완성합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>수분 조절 및 유화(Emulsification):</b>&nbsp;식재료의 80%가 잠길 정도의 온수를 붓고 중약불에서 40~60분간 조리합니다. 마지막 단계에서 강불로 소스를 졸이는 '수즙(收汁)' 과정은 단순한 농축을 넘어 소스가 고기에 끈적하게 달라붙게 하는 유화 현상을 유도하여 홍샤오로우&nbsp;특유의 영롱한 광택을 구현합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>향신료의 미니멀리즘:</b>&nbsp;전통적인 상하이식 파벌 중에는 원재료 본연의 맛을 강조하기 위해 팔각, 계피 등 향신료를 일절 배제하는 방식이 존재합니다. 이는 고기 자체의 품질에 대한 자신감을 드러내며, 깔끔한 풍미를 선호하는 현대적 미식 트렌드와 부합합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문구:</b>&nbsp;상하이식이 수분을 이용한 정교한 유화 과정을 거친다면, 안후이식은 수분을 배제한 극한의 농축 기술을 보여줍니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 안후이식 '무수(無水) 조리' 및 '삼무(三無)' 기술 분석</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">안후이 지역의 홍샤오로우는 '물 한 방울 넣지 않는' 조리 기술을 통해 마케팅적 희소성과 압도적인 풍미의 밀도를 자랑합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>저온 유조(Oil Confit) 메커니즘:</b>&nbsp;물 대신 채종유와 고기 자체에서 배어 나온 기름만을 활용하여 3시간 이상 조리합니다. 이는 낮은 온도에서 고기를 기름으로 '저온 튀김'하듯 다스리는 과정으로, 수분을 완전히 뽑아내고 풍미를 응축시키는 물리적 변화를 수반합니다. 장시간 조리를 견디기 위해 고기는 약 150g(3량) 규격의 거대한 크기로 정형하여 고객에게 시각적 충격을 제공합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>삼무(三無) 원칙과 마케팅 가치:</b>&nbsp;설탕, 물, 인공 첨가물을 배제한 '삼무' 원칙은 건강 지향적인 외식 시장에서 강력한 스토리텔링 요소가 됩니다. 단맛 대신 고기 본연의 감칠맛과 짠맛(咸鮮)이 조화를 이루는 것이 특징입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>산(Acid)의 촉매 역할:</b>&nbsp;물을 대신하는 식초와 황주는 단순히 잡내를 제거하는 수준을 넘어, 장시간 조리 시 지방의 느끼함을 억제하고 콜라겐 구조의 연화를 돕는 기술적 촉매제로 작용합니다. 이를 통해 3시간의 사투 끝에 '형태는 유지되나 입안에서는 저항 없이 무너지는' 극한의 식감을 완성합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문구:</b>&nbsp;조리 시간과 재료의 차이는 필연적으로 최종 결과물의 감각적 특성과 운영 효율성의 차이로 이어집니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 기술적 대조 연구: 질감, 풍미, 생산 효율성</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">운영자는 업장의 회전율과 타깃 고객층에 따라 최적의 조리 기술을 선택해야 합니다.</span></p> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">분석 항목</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">상하이식 Style</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">안후이식 Style</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질감</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>입구즉화:</b>&nbsp;입안에서 녹아내리는 부드러움</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>교경:</b>&nbsp;씹는 맛이 살아있는 탄탄한 식감</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>풍미</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당색의 단맛과 간장의 감칠맛 조화</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고기 본연의 육향과 짠맛 강조</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>생산 시간</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">40~60분 (고회전 가능)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3시간 이상 (장시간 집중 조리)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>운영 전략</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">대중적 단짠, 높은 회전율</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">프리미엄 스토리텔링, 희소성</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기술적 특징</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수즙 과정을 통한 소스 코팅</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">무수 조리를 통한 풍미 응축</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>조리 기구에 대한 고찰:</b>&nbsp;압력솥은 조리 시간을 단축시켜주지만, 소스의 깊은 침투(입미) 측면에서는 전통적인 방식보다 열위에 있습니다. 전문가의 관점에서 품질 최우선 매장이라면 가압 냄비나 석탄 스토브와 같은 은근한 열원을 사용한 전통 조리 방식을 권장합니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 업장 성격에 따른 최적의 레시피 채택 및 운영 전략</span></h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1) 캐주얼 다이닝 및 고회전 전문점 (상하이식)</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전략 및 프라이싱:</b>&nbsp;생산 효율성이 높으므로 대중적인 가격대를 설정하여 접근성을 높입니다. '단짠'의 명확한 풍미는 재방문율을 높이는 강력한 무기가 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>운영 팁:</b>&nbsp;대량 조리 후 마지막 '수즙' 단계만 분리하여 현장에서 진행함으로써 갓 조리한 듯한 윤기를 유지할 수 있습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2) 프리미엄 미식 전문점 및 예약제 매장 (안후이식)</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전략 및 프라이싱:</b>&nbsp;'3시간의 기다림'과 '삼무 원칙'을 마케팅 슬로건으로 활용하십시오. 상하이식 대비 최소 1.5배 이상의&nbsp;<b>프리미엄 프라이싱</b>&nbsp;전략을 제안합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>리스크 관리:</b>&nbsp;3시간 이상의 조리 시간은 가스비와 인건비 부담이 크며 재고 관리가 어렵습니다. 따라서 '사전 예약제'를 필수 운영 전략으로 채택하여 손실을 방지하고 브랜드의 가치를 높여야 합니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3) 공통 품질 관리 비결</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>밀가루 세척법:</b>&nbsp;고기 손질 시 따뜻한 물에 밀가루 한 줌을 넣어 세척하십시오. 이는 어떤 조미료보다 고기의 깔끔한 뒷맛을 보장하는 R&amp;D 비법입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>온도 보존:</b>&nbsp;서빙 시 소형 화로나 뚝배기를 활용하여 지방이 굳는 것을 방지하십시오. 식감이 끝까지 유지되어야 고객의 미식 경험이 완성됩니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>결론</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우 메뉴 개발의 성공은 단순한 레시피의 복사가 아닌, 지역별 조리 기술의 물리적&middot;화학적 원리를 이해하는 것에서 시작됩니다. 효율성과 대중성을 지향한다면 상하이식을, 독보적인 가치와 스토리텔링을 원한다면 안후이식 무수 조리법을 도입하십시오. 철저한 전처리와 명확한 운영 전략이 결합될 때, 홍샤오로우는 귀사의 매출을 견인하는 시그니처 메뉴로 거듭날 것입니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cllqV3/dJMcadh9L5R/LwYabpKOP3HwHjh9YqPr50/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cllqV3/dJMcadh9L5R/LwYabpKOP3HwHjh9YqPr50/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cllqV3/dJMcadh9L5R/LwYabpKOP3HwHjh9YqPr50/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FcllqV3%2FdJMcadh9L5R%2FLwYabpKOP3HwHjh9YqPr50%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bjzCkF/dJMb997QUhb/FyKxCYxI81bgR2R7ZkWLz1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bjzCkF/dJMb997QUhb/FyKxCYxI81bgR2R7ZkWLz1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bjzCkF/dJMb997QUhb/FyKxCYxI81bgR2R7ZkWLz1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbjzCkF%2FdJMb997QUhb%2FFyKxCYxI81bgR2R7ZkWLz1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인생 홍샤오로우를 만드는 뜻밖의 치트키: 대가들의 5가지 반전 비책</b></span></h1> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>도입부: 당신의 홍샤오로우가 2% 부족했던 이유</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우(紅燒肉)는 한국의 김치찌개만큼이나 친숙한 중식의 대표 주자입니다. 하지만 집에서 직접 조리해 보면 식당에서 마주하던 그 특유의 '농유적상(濃油赤醬, 진한 기름과 붉은 간장 색)'의 깊은 풍미를 재현하기가 쉽지 않습니다. 고기는 퍽퍽해지고 소스는 겉돌며, 미세한 잡내가 가시지 않는 경험을 해보셨을 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">상하이의 노포부터 안후이의 숨은 고수들까지, 수십 년간 솥 앞을 지켜온 대가들의 비법은 우리가 아는 일반적인 상식과는 사뭇 다릅니다. 단순히 레시피를 따르는 것을 넘어 식재료를 다루는 '정성'과 불을 다스리는 '화후(火候)'의 관점에서 접근해야 합니다. 평범한 가정식을 미식의 경지로 격상시키는 대가들의 5가지 반전 비책을 공개합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비책 1: 고기를 물에 데치지 마라? '껍질 태우기'와 탄화의 미학</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">많은 요리책이 불순물 제거를 위해 '블랜칭(물에 데치기)'을 권장하지만, 진정한 고수들은 그보다 앞서 **'껍질 태우기'**를 최우선으로 꼽습니다. 이는 단순히 털을 제거하는 수준을 넘어선 미식의 기초 공사입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>땀샘과 모근의 탄화:</b>&nbsp;팬을 달궈 껍질 쪽을 강하게 누르며 태우거나 토치를 이용해 표면을 까맣게 탄화시키면, 잡내의 근본 원인인 땀샘과 모근이 완전히 파괴됩니다. 이 과정에서 형성되는 '폭피(爆皮, 껍질을 튀기듯 익힘)' 상태는 훗날 소스가 깊게 배어드는 통로가 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정교한 세척 공정:</b>&nbsp;표면을 태운 후에는 미지근한 물에 약 5분간 불려 칼로 검게 그을린 부분을 정성스럽게 긁어내야 합니다. 이 과정을 거쳐야만 비로소 위생적이고 투명하며, 식감이 쫄깃한 황금빛 피부가 드러납니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"껍질 처리가 홍샤오로우 맛의 80%를 결정합니다. 껍질을 제대로 태우지 않으면 아무리 고급 향신료를 써도 특유의 누린내를 지울 수 없습니다."</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비책 2: "밀가루 세척"과 안후이식 무수(無水) 조리법의 정성</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">안후이 지역의 대가들이 고수하는 비법의 핵심은 조리 전 세척 단계와 조리 시 물을 배제하는 **'무수(無水) 원칙'**에 있습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>밀가루의 흡착력:</b>&nbsp;고기를 썰기 전, 미지근한 물에&nbsp;<b>밀가루 한 줌</b>을 넣어 세척하는 것이 대가들의 숨은 디테일입니다. 밀가루는 고기 표면의 불순물과 끈적이는 점성 물질을 완벽하게 흡착하여 제거함으로써 원재료의 청결도를 극상으로 끌어올립니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>3시간의 기다림과 150g의 황금 비율:</b>&nbsp;고기는 생고기 기준&nbsp;<b>약 150g(3냥) 정도의 큼직한 크기</b>로 썰어야 합니다. 조리 과정에서 수분이 빠지며 약 2배 가까이 수축하기 때문입니다. 물 한 방울 넣지 않고 기름과 장만으로 약불에서 3시간 동안 천천히 조리하면, 지방이 녹아 나와(Rendering) 고기를 감싸며 담백하고 풍부한 식감을 완성합니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비책 3: 맹물 대신 '맥주', 풍미를 승화시키는 곡물의 마법</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">비책 2에서 언급한 '무수 조리법'은 물을 완전히 넣지 않는다는 뜻이 아니라, '맹물' 대신 풍미를 돋우는 액체를 사용하는 것을 의미합니다. 여기서 고수들이 선택하는 치트키가 바로&nbsp;<b>맥주</b>입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>단백질 연화와 곡물 향:</b>&nbsp;맥주나 황주(소흥주)는 순수 곡물로 양조된 술입니다. 알코올 성분이 날아가면서 돼지의 잡내를 비산시키고 고기의 단백질 조직을 부드럽게 이완시킵니다. 특히 맥주의 곡물 풍미는 완성된 요리의 맛을 한 단계 승화시키는 역할을 합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지방의 재구성:</b>&nbsp;순수 곡물주를 활용하면 고기의 지방층이 차원이 다른 고소함을 갖게 됩니다. 맹물을 넣었을 때 발생하는 '물 냄새'를 원천 차단하고 장의 감칠맛과 맥주의 풍미가 결합하여 깊은 여운을 남깁니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비책 4: '뜸 들이기'와 숙성이 만드는 살아있는 고기</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고기를 불 위에서 계속 끓이기만 하면 살코기의 수분이 빠져나가 퍽퍽해집니다. 이를 방지하는 기술이 바로 **'스티핑(Steeping, 뜸 들이기)'**과 기다림의 미학입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>수축과 이완의 반복:</b>&nbsp;한 번 끓어오른 고기를 불을 끄고 식혔다가 다시 끓이는 과정을 반복합니다. 온도가 내려갈 때 수축했던 고기가 소스를 내부로 빨아들여, 퍽퍽했던 살코기가 국물을 머금은 '살아있는 상태'가 됩니다. 제대로 뜸이 든 고기는 젓가락으로 찔렀을 때 저항 없이 부드럽게 들어가면서도 탄력을 잃지 않습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시간이 완성하는 맛:</b>&nbsp;40년 전통의 노포 대가는 "어제 만든 고기를 오늘 먹어야 비로소 맛이 든다"고 강조합니다. 하룻밤 사이 고기 조직 사이로 소스가 안착하며 맛이 깊게 배어들기 때문입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비책 5: '삼무(三無)' 원칙과 화후(火候)의 미니멀리즘</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">진정한 대가의 길은 덧붙이는 것이 아니라 빼는 것에 있습니다. 설탕과 조미료를 배제하고 오직 **'무설탕, 무수, 무첨가제'**의 삼무 원칙으로 승부합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>설탕 없이 내는 황금빛 색:</b>&nbsp;설탕을 태워 캐러멜 색을 내는 대신, 간장과 식초, 황주만을 넣고 오직 불 조절(화후)만으로 색을 입힙니다. 고기 자체의 단백질과 장이 만나 발생하는 캐러멜 향과 색은 인위적인 설탕의 단맛과는 비교할 수 없는 깊이를 가집니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>사기그릇(砂鍋, 뚝배기)의 활용:</b>&nbsp;마지막 조리 단계에서 사기그릇(뚝배기)을 사용하면 열 보존율이 극대화되어 고기 표면에 막(Membrane)이 형성됩니다. 이 막은 육즙을 가두는 동시에 소스가 겉면을 완벽하게 코팅(수즙, 收汁)하도록 돕습니다. 단순함이 가장 깊은 맛을 낸다는 요리 철학이 뚝배기 안에서 완성되는 순간입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>결말: 오늘 바로 주방으로 향하게 할 마지막 질문</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지금까지 홍샤오로우의 상식을 뒤엎는 대가들의 비책들을 살펴보았습니다. 껍질을 태우는 과감함부터 밀가루 세척의 정성, 그리고 3시간의 기다림이 필요한 무수 조리법까지, 당신이 가장 먼저 시도해보고 싶은 포인트는 무엇인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우는 단순한 고기 요리를 넘어 **'기다림과 불이 만들어내는 예술'**입니다. 조상 대대로 내려오는 신비한 비법은 없을지언정, 오직 정성과 화후만이 비법이라는 대가의 철학을 식탁 위에 올려보시기 바랍니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>오늘 저녁, 당신의 식탁에 내려앉을 짙은 갈색의 유혹을 마주할 준비가 되셨나요?</b></span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/FaNY5/dJMcaaMsXJf/AqrmfdRMYLmpbgfFdDDGvk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/FaNY5/dJMcaaMsXJf/AqrmfdRMYLmpbgfFdDDGvk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/FaNY5/dJMcaaMsXJf/AqrmfdRMYLmpbgfFdDDGvk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FFaNY5%2FdJMcaaMsXJf%2FAqrmfdRMYLmpbgfFdDDGvk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/c1Oxcg/dJMcaijqZaP/Hw2YFKymzx1It7bfnDRar1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/c1Oxcg/dJMcaijqZaP/Hw2YFKymzx1It7bfnDRar1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/c1Oxcg/dJMcaijqZaP/Hw2YFKymzx1It7bfnDRar1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fc1Oxcg%2FdJMcaijqZaP%2FHw2YFKymzx1It7bfnDRar1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상하이 홍샤오로우(紅燒肉) 및 지역별 변형 요리 FAQ</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 문서는 제공된 소스 컨텍스트를 바탕으로 작성된 상하이 및 중국 여러 지역의 홍샤오로우(돼지고기 조림) 요리법, 기술적 특징, 그리고 요리 철학을 정리한 학습 가이드입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">I. 단답형 퀴즈 (10문항)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문 1:</b>&nbsp;홍샤오로우 조리 시 돼지 껍질을 불에 태우거나 뜨거운 솥에 눌러주는 가장 큰 이유는 무엇입니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 2:</b>&nbsp;'무수(無水) 홍샤오로우' 방식에서 물을 넣지 않고 요리하는 것의 주요 장점은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 3:</b>&nbsp;고기를 자를 때 '층이 뚜렷한 삼겹살'을 선택하고 너무 작지 않게(예: 약 3cm 또는 150g 단위) 잘라야 하는 이유는 무엇입니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 4:</b>&nbsp;요리 과정 중 '당색(糖色, 탕서)'을 입히는 과정은 구체적으로 어떻게 진행되며 어떤 효과를 줍니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 5:</b>&nbsp;소스에 따르면 고기를 씻을 때 밀가루를 사용하는 이유는 무엇입니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 6:</b>&nbsp;안후이성 장차오전의 '삼무(三無) 홍샤오로우'에서 '삼무'가 의미하는 세 가지는 무엇입니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 7:</b>&nbsp;조리 과정 중 '수지(收汁, 소즙)' 단계의 목적은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 8:</b>&nbsp;일부 요리사가 요리용 술(맛술) 대신 맥주를 사용하는 이유는 무엇입니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 9:</b>&nbsp;고기의 잡내를 제거하기 위해 '초수(焯水, 데치기)'를 할 때 주의해야 할 점은 무엇입니까?&nbsp;<b>질문 10:</b>&nbsp;고기를 본격적으로 졸이기 전에 팬에서 먼저 구워(건초) 기름을 빼내는 과정의 이점은 무엇입니까?</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">II. 퀴즈 정답지</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 1:</b>&nbsp;돼지 껍질에 남아 있는 잔털을 제거할 뿐만 아니라, 껍질 속의 땀샘을 파괴하여 특유의 비린내(노린내)를 효과적으로 제거하기 위함입니다. 또한 이 과정을 거치면 조리 후 껍질의 식감이 더 쫄깃해집니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 2:</b>&nbsp;물을 한 방울도 넣지 않고 기름과 간장 등으로만 조리하면 고기 본연의 맛을 극대화할 수 있으며, 고기가 훨씬 고소하고 풍미가 진해지는 '일절(一絶)'의 효과를 낼 수 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 3:</b>&nbsp;삼겹살은 비계와 살코기가 적절히 섞여 있어야 식감이 부드럽고 기름지지 않기 때문입니다. 또한 돼지고기는 열을 가하면 크기가 크게 줄어들기 때문에, 처음부터 큼직하게 잘라야 조리 후에도 풍성한 식감과 시각적인 효과를 유지할 수 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 4:</b>&nbsp;설탕이나 빙탕을 소량의 물이나 기름과 함께 가열하여 갈색(캐러멜색)이 될 때까지 볶은 후 고기에 입히는 과정입니다. 이는 고기에 먹음직스러운 황금빛 윤기를 더하고 풍미를 깊게 만드는 역할을 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 5:</b>&nbsp;밀가루는 흡착력이 강하여 돼지고기 표면의 불순물과 끈적이는 물질을 깨끗하게 제거해주며, 고기를 더 위생적이고 담백한 상태로 만들어 줍니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 6:</b>&nbsp;설탕을 넣지 않고(무당), 물을 넣지 않으며(무수), 화학 첨가물을 넣지 않는(무첨가) 방식을 의미합니다. 이는 건강을 고려하면서도 원재료의 맛을 살리는 전통적인 방식입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 7:</b>&nbsp;조리 마지막 단계에서 불을 세게 하여 국물을 졸임으로써, 농축된 양념이 고기 표면에 짙게 달라붙어(巴附) 진한 색감과 깊은 맛을 완성하기 위함입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 8:</b>&nbsp;맥주는 순수 곡물로 양조되어 고기의 잡내를 제거하는 데 탁월하며, 완성된 요리의 향을 승화시켜 풍미를 한 단계 높여주는 역할을 하기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 9:</b>&nbsp;찬물에서부터 고기를 넣어 천천히 가열해야 고기 속의 피와 불순물이 충분히 빠져나옵니다. 또한 데친 후에는 반드시 따뜻한 물로 씻어야 하며, 찬물에 헹구면 고기가 질겨질 수 있으므로 주의해야 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정답 10:</b>&nbsp;고기 표면에 마이야르 반응을 일으켜 향기를 좋게 하고, 과도한 지방 성분을 미리 배출시켜 조리 후에도 느끼하지 않고 담백한(肥而不膩) 맛을 내게 합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">III. 심화 학습을 위한 에세이 주제 (5가지)</span></h2> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지역별 홍샤오로우의 특징 비교:</b>&nbsp;상하이의 '농유적장(濃油赤醬)' 스타일과 안후이성의 '무수(無水)' 또는 '삼무(三無)' 스타일의 조리 기법 및 맛의 차이를 분석하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전통적 조리 도구의 역할:</b>&nbsp;가스레인지와 현대적 조리기구 대신 '도자기 솥(陶鍋)'이나 '석탄 화로(小煤爐)'를 사용하여 약불로 천천히 끓이는 과정이 홍샤오로우의 완성도에 미치는 영향을 논하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지방(기름) 조절의 기술:</b>&nbsp;'비이불니(肥而不膩, 기름지지만 느끼하지 않음)'를 구현하기 위해 여러 소스에서 제시한 다양한 방법(굽기, 튀기기, 소스 제거 등)을 종합하여 서술하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>원재료 선택의 중요성:</b>&nbsp;시장에서 판매하는 일반 돼지와 1년 이상 키운 '토종 돼지(土猪)'의 차이점이 홍샤오로우의 맛과 향에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 소스의 내용을 바탕으로 설명하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>홍샤오로우의 대중화와 상업화:</b>&nbsp;40년 전통의 예약제 식당부터 하루에 수백 근을 판매하는 서저우(徐州)의 패스트푸드식 홍샤오로우까지, 이 요리가 대중에게 사랑받는 이유와 상업적 성공 요인을 분석하시오.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">IV. 핵심 용어 사전 (Glossary)</span></h2> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">용어</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정의 및 설명</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>농유적장 (濃油赤醬)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">상하이 요리의 핵심 특징으로, 기름을 넉넉히 사용하고 간장 등으로 진한 색과 맛을 내는 조리법을 의미함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>본방 (本幫/本幫菜)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">상하이 현지의 전통적인 요리 스타일을 일컫는 말.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>당색 (糖色/炒糖色)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">설탕이나 빙탕을 녹여 갈색 캐러멜 상태로 만드는 과정. 요리에 윤기와 짙은 색을 입히는 데 사용됨.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>마이야르 반응 (梅納反應)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고기를 구울 때 단백질과 당이 반응하여 갈색으로 변하며 풍부한 향미를 만들어내는 화학 반응.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비이불니 (肥而不膩)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">비계 부위가 부드럽고 풍부하지만 맛이 느끼하지 않은 상태를 뜻하는 미식 표현.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>입구즉화 (入口即化)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">입안에 넣자마자 녹을 정도로 고기가 매우 부드럽고 연하게 조리된 상태.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>초수 (焯水)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">육류의 핏물과 잡내를 제거하기 위해 끓는 물(또는 찬물부터 시작)에 살짝 데쳐내는 과정.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>수지 (收汁)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조리 마지막 단계에서 국물을 고온에서 졸여 농도를 걸쭉하게 만들고 맛을 응축시키는 기술.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>호피 (虎皮)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">돼지 껍질을 기름에 튀기거나 구워 표면이 쭈글쭈글하고 갈색으로 변한 모양이 호랑이 가죽 같다고 하여 붙여진 이름.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>오화육 (五花肉)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">삼겹살 부위를 지칭하며, 비계와 살코기가 층층이 겹쳐 있어 홍샤오로우에 가장 적합한 부위임.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>매간채 (梅乾菜)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍샤오로우와 함께 조리하기도 하는 말린 채소 절임으로, 고기의 기름기를 잡아주고 독특한 풍미를 더함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가압솥 (壓力鍋)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조리 시간을 단축하기 위해 사용하는 압력솥. 다만 소스에 따라 전통적인 맛을 내기에는 부족하다는 의견도 있음.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/91ymh/dJMcahdMwOh/SxNjprSRZhQf5wqZKvnK8k/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/91ymh/dJMcahdMwOh/SxNjprSRZhQf5wqZKvnK8k/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/91ymh/dJMcahdMwOh/SxNjprSRZhQf5wqZKvnK8k/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F91ymh%2FdJMcahdMwOh%2FSxNjprSRZhQf5wqZKvnK8k%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="2752" height="1536" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bSF0Cf/dJMcaaTe9PB/U4iXMO8a8rJfSDQo3mQayK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bSF0Cf/dJMcaaTe9PB/U4iXMO8a8rJfSDQo3mQayK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bSF0Cf/dJMcaaTe9PB/U4iXMO8a8rJfSDQo3mQayK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbSF0Cf%2FdJMcaaTe9PB%2FU4iXMO8a8rJfSDQo3mQayK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="270"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="270"> 실전 중국어 심화 단어장 (홍샤오로우 조리 과학 및 미식 편)</span></div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-start-index="309" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="356"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="356">紅燒肉</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="359"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="359">h&oacute;ngshāor&ograve;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="370"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="370">&bull; 紅(붉다) + 燒(태우다/조리하다) + 肉(고기)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="399"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="399">홍샤오로우</b>, 간장과 설탕으로 붉은 윤기를 낸 전통 돼지고기 조림.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="435"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="435">濃油赤醬</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="439"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="439">n&oacute;ngy&oacute;uch&igrave;ji&agrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="454"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="454">&bull; 濃(짙다) + 油(기름) + 赤(붉다) + 醬(장)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="484"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="484">농유적장</b>, 기름을 넉넉히 쓰고 짙은 간장색을 내는 상하이 요리 특유의 조리법.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="527"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="527">五花肉</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="530"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="530">wǔhuār&ograve;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="538"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="538">&bull; 五(다섯) + 花(꽃/무늬) + 肉(고기)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="563"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="563">삼겹살</b>, 비계와 살코기가 번갈아 층을 이룬 돼지고기 부위.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="595"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="595">焯水</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="597"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="597">chāoshuǐ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="605"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="605">&bull; 焯(데치다) + 水(물)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="620"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="620">초수</b>, 끓는 물에 식재료를 살짝 데쳐 핏물과 불순물을 제거하는 기초 조리법.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="662"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="662">炒糖色</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="665"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="665">chǎo t&aacute;ngs&egrave;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="676"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="676">&bull; 炒(볶다) + 糖(설탕) + 色(색)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="698"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="698">탕써(당색) 볶기</b>, 기름이나 물에 설탕을 볶아 붉은 캐러멜 색을 내는 중식 기법.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="743"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="743">梅納反應</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="747"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="747">M&eacute;in&agrave; fǎny&igrave;ng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="760"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="760">&bull; 梅納(마이야르) + 反應(반응)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="779"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="779">마이야르 반응</b>, 고기를 구울 때 갈변하며 풍미가 극대화되는 화학 반응.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="818"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="818">汗腺</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="820"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="820">h&agrave;nxi&agrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="827"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="827">&bull; 汗(땀) + 腺(샘)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="840"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="840">땀샘</b>, 돼지 껍질에 남아 비린내를 유발하는 원인으로 조리 전 불로 태워서 제거함.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="885"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="885">軟糯</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="887"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="887">ruǎnnu&ograve;</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="894"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="894">&bull; 軟(부드럽다) + 糯(차지다)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="912"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="912">연하고 쫀득쫀득한 식감</b>, 푹 조려진 고기 껍질 등의 찰진 질감을 표현함.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="952"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="952">煸炒</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="954"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="954">biānchǎo</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="962"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="962">&bull; 煸(달달 볶다) + 炒(볶다)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="980"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">소량의 기름에 식재료를 빠르게 볶아 수분을 날리고 향을 내는 조리법.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1018"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1018">焦糖香</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1021"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1021">jiāot&aacute;ngxiāng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1034"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1034">&bull; 焦(타다/그을리다) + 糖(설탕) + 香(향기)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1062"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1062">캐러멜 향</b>, 설탕과 고기가 고온에서 어우러져 내는 특유의 달콤한 불향.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1101"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1101">燜</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1102"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1102">m&egrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1105"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1105">&bull; 燜(뜸 들이다/푹 익히다)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1121"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1121">먼</b>, 뚜껑을 덮고 약한 불에서 장시간 푹 끓여 재료를 속까지 연하게 만드는 조리법.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1167"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1167">燉</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1168"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1168">d&ugrave;n</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1171"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1171">&bull; 燉(고다/끓이다)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1182"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">물을 넉넉히 붓고 오랫동안 뭉근하게 고아내는 조리법.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1211"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1211">收汁</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1213"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1213">shōuzhī</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1220"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1220">&bull; 收(거두다/모으다) + 汁(즙/국물)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1242"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조리 마지막 단계에서 센 불로 국물을 바짝 졸여 재료 겉면에 윤기를 입히는 과정.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1287"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1287">撇油</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1289"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1289">piěy&oacute;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1295"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1295">&bull; 撇(걷어내다) + 油(기름)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1312"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">국물 표면에 뜬 여분의 뜬기름과 불순물을 국자 등으로 말끔히 걷어내는 작업.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1354"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1354">花雕酒</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1357"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1357">huādiāojiǔ</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1367"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1367">&bull; 花(꽃) + 雕(조각하다) + 酒(술)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1390"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1390">화디아오주(화조주)</b>, 요리의 풍미를 높이고 잡내를 잡는 데 쓰이는 고급 명품 황주.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1436"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1436">去腥增香</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1440"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1440">q&ugrave; xīng zēng xiāng</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1458"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1458">&bull; 去(없애다) + 腥(비린내) + 增(더하다) + 香(향기)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1492"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고기나 생선의 누린내와 비린내를 효과적으로 없애고 향긋한 풍미를 더하는 공정.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1535"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1535">入味</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1537"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1537">r&ugrave;w&egrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1542"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1542">&bull; 入(들어가다) + 味(맛)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1558"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">양념과 간이 식재료 속까지 깊숙이 잘 배어든 상태.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1586"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1586">梅乾菜</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1589"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1589">m&eacute;igānc&agrave;i</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1598"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1598">&bull; 梅(매화/장마) + 乾(말리다) + 菜(채소)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1625"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1625">메이간차이</b>, 갓 등을 소금에 절여 발효시킨 후 햇볕에 말린 향긋한 보존 채소.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1668"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1668">肥瘦</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1670"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1670">f&eacute;ish&ograve;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1677">&bull; 肥(살찌다/비계) + 瘦(마르다/살코기)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1701"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1701">비계와 살코기</b>, 조림 요리에서 식감의 밸런스를 잡기 위해 중요한 요소로 쓰임.</span></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: start; width: 11.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1744"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1744">晶瑩剔透</b></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 16.627907%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1748"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1748">jīngy&iacute;ng tīt&ograve;u</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 26.395349%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1762"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="1762">&bull; 晶瑩(맑고 빛나다) + 剔透(투명하다)</span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: start; width: 45.465116%;"> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1785"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">맑고 투명하여 윤기가 흐르는 모습 (잘 졸여져 코팅된 홍샤오로우의 이상적인 외관).</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/n04ib/dJMcacDzqQX/Fs4vUfKnn7hlRkJl8sIvnk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/n04ib/dJMcacDzqQX/Fs4vUfKnn7hlRkJl8sIvnk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/n04ib/dJMcacDzqQX/Fs4vUfKnn7hlRkJl8sIvnk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fn04ib%2FdJMcacDzqQX%2FFs4vUfKnn7hlRkJl8sIvnk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3882 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3882#entry3882comment Thu, 18 Jun 2026 21:41:25 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3880 <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XM--_T47Rug" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/x9JCT/dJMb83kB5EO/XCwWj6pxSsjjCrOhkK2Jpk/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=612_74_1222_386,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/bAmyQl/dJMb9iIPVK2/pwdAKyMP3LcSq8zE6VnK6K/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=612_74_1222_386,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/bhLJjR/dJMb86n6IO7/xdVhqKeJJcykM8npqJugr1/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=612_74_1222_386" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="不逛牛街, 算到北京吗？牛街必去这三个地方！" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/XM--_T47Rug" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="0">来牛街了，我是个吃货，特别怀念以前北京的一些小吃啊。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="0">(L&aacute;iNi&uacute;jiēle，wǒsh&igrave;g&egrave;chīhu&ograve;，t&egrave;bi&eacute;hu&aacute;ini&agrave;nyǐqi&aacute;nBěijīngdeyīxiēxiǎochīā。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>드디어 우가(牛街, 뉴제)에 도착했습니다! 제가 먹보라 예전 베이징의 그리운 길거리 음식들이 무척 생각나더라고요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="1">我们的策略呢，就是挨个吃一遍！</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="1">(Wǒmende​c&egrave;l&uuml;&egrave;ne，ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;āig&egrave;chīy&iacute;bi&agrave;n​​！)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>오늘 우리의 작전은 그냥 눈에 보이는 대로 하나씩 전부 먹어보는거죠!</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16">你是什么策略？</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">我这家我现在最想吃的就是黄米糕，我回来老想吃。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="4">(Wǒzh&egrave;jiāwǒxi&agrave;nz&agrave;izu&igrave;xiǎngchīdeji&ugrave;sh&igrave;hu&aacute;ngmǐgāo​​，wǒhu&iacute;l&aacute;ilǎoxiǎngchī​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이 수거대 매장에서 지금 제가 가장 맛보고 싶은 것은 바로 '황미고(黄米糕, 기장 찹쌀떡)'입니다. 올 때마다 늘 이게 생각나더라고요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">我知道不健康啊，特别不健康，但是就是怀念这个味道。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="5">(Wǒzhīd&agrave;ob&ugrave;ji&agrave;nkāngā，t&egrave;bi&eacute;b&ugrave;ji&agrave;nkāng，d&agrave;nsh&igrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;hu&aacute;ini&agrave;nzh&egrave;gew&egrave;id&agrave;o​​​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>몸에 건강에 좋지 않다는 사실은 잘 알고 있습니다. 하지만 이 풍미만큼은 잊을 수가 없네요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">你外面是酥脆的，里头是甜甜的、糯的。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="6">(Nǐw&agrave;imi&agrave;nsh&igrave;sūcu&igrave;de，lǐt&oacute;ush&igrave;ti&aacute;nti&aacute;nd&eacute;​、nu&ograve;de​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>원단 표면 겉가죽은 바삭바삭(酥脆)하게 부서지는데, 그 알맹이 속살은 달콤하고 쫄깃말랑(软糯)함의 극치를 보여줍니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">没过来，他还没过来，好了，好了，成功了，瞪住了，他就跑了，是黄糯米啊。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="7">(M&eacute;igu&ograve;l&aacute;i，tāh&aacute;im&eacute;igu&ograve;l&aacute;i，hǎole，hǎole，ch&eacute;nggōngle，d&egrave;ngzh&ugrave;le，tāji&ugrave;pǎole，sh&igrave;hu&aacute;ngnu&ograve;mǐā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>어라, 아직 타이밍이 안 맞았나 봅니다. 사장님이 안 오시네요. 아, 됐다! 드디어 성공적으로 노점을 포착했습니다. 눈을 떼지 않고 주시하고 있으니 가시려다 멈추시네요. 노란 찹쌀(黄糯米) 원단이 확실합니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">热的呢还，啥味道？找去童年的味道了吗？</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="8">(R&egrave;dene h&aacute;i，sh&aacute;w&egrave;id&agrave;o​​？Zhǎoq&ugrave;t&oacute;ngni&aacute;ndew&egrave;id&agrave;ole​​mā？​​)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>가마에서 금방 나와 아직 온기가 뜨끈뜨끈하게 느껴지네요. 맛이 어떤가요? 대뇌 인지 구조 속 깊이 잠들어 있던 유년 시절의 추억의 맛(童年味道)이 링크 복원되시나요?</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">你哎我们自己在家里也做，我姐姐有时给我做啊，但是皮都太厚，你看人家这皮薄薄的，然后里头都是豆沙馅。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="9">(Nǐāiwǒmenz&igrave;jǐz&agrave;ijiālǐyězu&ograve;，wǒjiějiěyǒush&iacute;gěiwǒzu&ograve;ā，d&agrave;nsh&igrave;p&iacute;dōut&agrave;ih&ograve;u，nǐk&agrave;nr&eacute;njiāzh&egrave;p&iacute;b&aacute;ob&aacute;ode，r&aacute;nh&ograve;ulǐt&oacute;udōush&igrave;d&ograve;ushāxi&agrave;n​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>사실 집에서 홈 커스텀으로 만들어 보기도 했고, 가끔 저희 언니가 간식 장부용으로 빚어 주기도 하지만 매번 피 가죽 원단이 너무 두껍게 나오는 결함이 있었습니다. 반면 이 노포의 마스터 장인이 만든 것은 피막이 종이처럼 얇고(薄薄的), 그 내부에 팥소 앙금(豆沙馅)이 빈틈없이 패킹되어 있습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">我爱吃这个豆沙馅呢，因为它是有一粒的豆子，不是感觉这种末的太烂的那种馅。</b><b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="10">(Wǒ&agrave;ichīzh&egrave;ged&ograve;ushāxi&agrave;nne，yīnw&egrave;itāsh&igrave;yǒuy&iacute;l&igrave;ded&ograve;uzi，b&uacute;sh&igrave;gǎnju&eacute;zh&egrave;zhǒngm&ograve;det&agrave;il&agrave;n​​den&agrave;zhǒngxi&agrave;n​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>저는 이 팥소 원액 패키지를 극도로 선호합니다. 왜냐하면 알갱이 팥 고물(一粒的豆子)의 식감이 생생하게 살아있어, 기계로 믹서 갈아버려 형태 없이 뭉개진 저품질 소와는 격이 다르기 때문입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">别搞错了，牛街可不光是吃，这还有浓浓的历史和文化。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="12">(Bi&eacute;gǎocu&ograve;le​​，Ni&uacute;jiēkěb&ugrave;guāngsh&igrave;chī，zh&egrave;h&aacute;iyǒun&oacute;ngn&oacute;ngdel&igrave;shǐh&eacute;w&eacute;nhu&agrave;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>한 가지 인지 인덱스를 정정하자면, 뉴제(牛街)라는 공간 좌표는 한낱 길거리 음식을 들이켜는 위장 채우기용 시장이 아닙니다. 이 골목 구석구석에는 조밀한 역사와 문화의 깊이가 박혀 있습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">这样的两座差都有超过1000多年的历史，这还有网红的浪漫活动。</b><b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="13">(Zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngdeliǎngzu&ograve;ch&agrave;dōuyǒuchāogu&ograve;yīqiānduōni&aacute;ndel&igrave;shǐ，zh&egrave;h&aacute;iyǒuwǎngh&oacute;ngdel&agrave;ngm&agrave;nhu&oacute;d&ograve;ng​​​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이 구역을 지배하는 두 거대 유적(청진사와 법원사)은 이미<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="160" data-path-to-node="13">천 년 이상의 역사 타임라인</b>을 보존해 오고 있으며, 최근에는 젊은 세대들이 몰려드는 핫플레이스 로맨틱 동선(浪漫活动)까지 매칭되어 있습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">应该说不到这来，你不算到北京。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="14">(Yīnggāishuōb&uacute;d&agrave;ozh&egrave;l&aacute;i，nǐb&uacute;su&agrave;nd&agrave;oBěijīng​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>단언컨대 이곳 뉴제 핵심 랜드마크 방어선을 밟아보지 못했다면, 당신은 베이징을 온전히 관광(到北京)했다고 장부에 기록할 수 없습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">好，我们先从接口的死光源探起。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="16">(Hǎo，wǒmenxiānc&oacute;ngjiēkǒud&eacute;Sǐguāngyu&aacute;nt&agrave;nqǐ​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>좋습니다. 우리는 먼저 대로변 길목 허브에 위치한 국책 대표 노포,<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="101" data-path-to-node="16">'자광원(紫光园, 쯔광위안)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>기지부터 전격 스캔(探起)해 보겠습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">我觉得紫光园以前好像没那么多，这两年回来我就感觉到处都是紫光园啊。</b><b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="17">(Wǒju&eacute;d&eacute;Zǐguāngyu&aacute;nyǐqi&aacute;nhǎoxi&agrave;ngm&eacute;in&agrave;meduō，zh&egrave;liǎngni&aacute;nhu&iacute;l&aacute;iwǒji&ugrave;gǎnsh&agrave;od&agrave;och&ugrave;dōush&igrave;Zǐguāngyu&aacute;nā​​​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>제 대뇌 메모리 로그상 과거 자광원 지점 캐파 수치는 그리 많지 않았던 것 같은데, 최근 몇 년 새 베이징 전선으로 복귀해 보니 도심 천체 지평선 사방에 지점 깃발(到处都是)이 꽂혀 있는 느낌입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">这是老北京的一个字号。我们最爱吃的是它牛肉包，最有名的。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="18">(Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;lǎoBěijīngdey&iacute;g&egrave;z&igrave;h&agrave;o。Wǒmenzu&igrave;&agrave;ichīdesh&igrave;tāni&uacute;r&ograve;ubāo，zu&igrave;yǒum&iacute;ngde​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이곳은 올드 베이징의 역사적 명성을 장착한 국가 공인 '노자호(老字号)' 브랜드입니다. 저희 선단이 가장 선호하는 넘버원 시그니처 메뉴는 바로 육즙이 가득한 '소고기 고기만두(牛肉包子)'입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">然后还有它的奶皮的酸奶都特别好吃，奶皮的酸奶特别好吃。</b><b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="19">(R&aacute;nh&ograve;uh&aacute;iyǒutādenǎip&iacute;desuānnǎidōut&egrave;bi&eacute;hǎochī，nǎip&iacute;desuānnǎit&egrave;bi&eacute;hǎochī​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>여기에 고영양 유막 층을 정밀 응고 시켜 빚어낸 '나이피 요거트(奶皮酸奶)'의 플레이버 퀄리티 역시 아주 훌륭합니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">我就说它那种吧就是不浓，不是特别稀的，也不是特别浓的。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="20">(Wǒji&ugrave;shuōtān&agrave;zhǒngbaji&ugrave;sh&igrave;b&ugrave;n&oacute;ng，b&uacute;sh&igrave;t&egrave;bi&eacute;xīde，yěb&uacute;sh&igrave;t&egrave;bi&eacute;n&oacute;ngde​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이 요거트 원액의 해상도 밸런스를 짚어드리자면, 수분기가 지나치게 많아 묽지도 않고, 그렇다고 목구멍을 막을 정도로 걸쭉하지도 않은 황금 비율의 점도를 유지합니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">像那个G那种优太稠了，我也不爱喝，其他有一些酸奶又太稀好喝。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="21">(Xi&agrave;ngn&agrave;g&egrave;G n&agrave;zhǒngyōut&agrave;ich&oacute;ule，wǒyěb&uacute;&agrave;i hē，q&iacute;tāyǒuyīxiēsuānnǎiy&ograve;ut&agrave;ixīhǎohē​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>시중의 일반 그릭 요거트(太稠) 종류는 텍스처가 지나치게 뻑뻑하여 제 소화계 필터에서 거부 반응이 나고, 다른 저가형 유제품들은 물을 탄 듯 너무 묽어서 아쉬웠거든요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22">但是后来你知道我为什么它好喝？它是全的，所以特香。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="22">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave;h&ograve;ula&iacute;nǐzhīd&agrave;owǒw&egrave;ish&eacute;nmetāhǎohē？Tāsh&igrave;qu&aacute;nde，suǒyǐt&egrave;xiāng​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>하지만 성분 장부를 해독해 보니 비법 데이터가 나오더군요. 인위적으로 지방을 걷어내지 않은 '유지방 100% 전유(全脂)' 원액을 베이스로 세팅했기 때문에 고소함의 농도가 깊은 것이었습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">这个是带了牛肉的芝烧饼，哎，大包子，你这牛肉包子吗？</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="23">(Zhēgeg&egrave;sh&igrave;d&agrave;ile​​ni&uacute;r&ograve;udezhīshāobǐng，āi，d&agrave;bāozi，nǐzh&egrave;ni&uacute;r&ograve;ubāozimā？​​)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>요 녀석은 속 가득 소고기 고명 사슬을 채워 넣은 '소고기 샤오빙(牛肉烧饼)'이고, 어라! 이 왕만두, 사장님 이게 방금 주문한 소고기 만두가 맞나요?</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">对了，这牛肉包子馅挺实退的。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="24">(Du&igrave;le​​，zh&egrave;ni&uacute;r&ograve;ubāozi​​xi&agrave;nhǎngtǐngsh&iacute;tu&igrave;de​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>맞습니다. 이 만두소 가구의 단면 밀도가 단 1mm의 공백도 없이 소고기 단백질 원재료로 알차고 묵직하게(实惠) 꽉 박혀 있네요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">我姐经常给我爸烧这个，糖火烧啊，好多层，你看吧，好多层。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="25">(Wǒjiějīngch&aacute;nggěiwǒb&agrave;shāozhēge，t&aacute;nghuǒshāoā，hǎoduōc&eacute;ng，nǐk&agrave;nbā，hǎoduōc&eacute;ng​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>저희 언니가 고향의 아버지를 위해 정기적으로 대량 수거해 오던 베이징 전통 디저트, '탕훠샤오(糖火烧, 흑설탕 페이스트리 빵)'입니다. 측면 레이어를 스캔해 보세요. 밀가루 반죽 결이 겹겹이 층(好多层)을 이루고 있는 기막힌 빌딩 구조입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">猪打穿肉的新月楼，肉松一二里也是老店了，主打清蒸的北京菜。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="27">(Zhǔdǎchuānr&ograve;udeXīnyu&egrave;l&oacute;u​​，r&ograve;usōngyī&egrave;rlǐyěsh&igrave;lǎodi&agrave;nle，zhǔdǎqīngzhēngdeBěijīngc&agrave;i​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>전방 우측 패스에는 정통 청진 요리의 거장인<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="142" data-path-to-node="27">'신월루(新月楼)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>노포 기지가 도열해 있습니다. 오랜 역사 자격을 장착한 곳으로, 기름기를 빼고 담백하게 쪄내는 정통 청진 스타일의 베이징 요리를 메인 비즈니스로 구동합니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">这也有煎饼，你看了吗？咋粮煎饼，那这煎饼也是八块钱了，便宜啊。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="28">(Zh&egrave;yěyǒujiānbǐng，nǐk&agrave;nlemā？Z&aacute;l&aacute;ngjiānbǐng，n&agrave;zh&egrave;jiānbǐngyěsh&igrave;bāku&agrave;iqi&aacute;nle，pi&aacute;ny&iacute;ā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이 골목길 노점 윈도우 인터페이스 내에도 젠빙(煎饼) 공정 라인이 가동 중이네요. 보이시나요? 갖은 곡물을 믹싱 한 잡곡 젠빙(杂粮煎饼)인데, 이 한 장당 정산 단가가 고작<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="215" data-path-to-node="28">8위안(한화 약 1,500원)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>셋업입니다. 가성비가 무척 훌륭하네요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="29">这聚宝源啊，聚宝元是有名了吧，老字号吧。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="29">(Zh&egrave;J&ugrave;bǎoyu&aacute;nā，J&ugrave;bǎoyu&aacute;nsh&igrave;yǒum&iacute;nglebā，lǎoz&igrave;h&agrave;obā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>와, 마침내 뉴제 전기 훠궈의 지존인<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="96" data-path-to-node="29">'취보원(聚宝源, 쥐바오위안)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>본진 앞에 당도했습니다. 대륙 전역에 명성을 떨치는 최고 존엄 노자호 브랜드죠.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="31">大家都在街上吃怎么这干嘛？这显然是，这排队的，你看这是排队的。</b><b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="31">(D&agrave;jiādōuz&agrave;ijiēsh&agrave;ngchīzěnmezh&egrave;g&agrave;nm&aacute;？Zh&egrave;xiǎnr&aacute;nsh&igrave;，zh&egrave;p&aacute;id&ugrave;ide，nǐk&agrave;nzh&egrave;sh&igrave;p&aacute;id&ugrave;ide​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>아니, 수많은 식객 인파들이 인도 바닥에 길게 늘어서서 뭔가를 삼키고 계시는데 대체 무슨 시퀀스일까요? 보십시오, 장난 아닌 대기열 웨이팅 줄(排队)이 형성되어 있습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">电烤羊肉串，就羊肉串那么多人。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="32">(Di&agrave;nkǎoy&aacute;ngr&ograve;uchu&agrave;n，ji&ugrave;y&aacute;ngr&ograve;uchu&agrave;nn&agrave;meduōr​​&eacute;n​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>알고 보니 즉석에서 전기로 구워내는 '청진 양꼬치(羊肉串)'를 수급하기 위해, 이 엄청난 모수 분모의 인파들이 몰려든 것이었습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">暴毒、炸送肉，咱买点酱牛肉回家吃呗，走的时候买点，咱们走的时候买点。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="33">(B&agrave;od&uacute;​​、zh&agrave;s&ograve;ngr&ograve;u，z&agrave;nmǎidiǎnji&agrave;ngni&uacute;r&ograve;uhu&iacute;jiāchībei，zǒudesh&iacute;houmǎidiǎn，z&aacute;nmenzǒudesh&iacute;houmǎidiǎn​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>전통 내장 데침 요리인 폭두(爆肚)와 소고기 튀김(炸里脊)의 냄새가 진동을 하네요. "우리 나가는 길목에 저 정통 '장소고기 편육(酱牛肉)' 한 접시 덤핑 수거해서 집 그릇에 깔아두고 삼키자고요! 철수 타임라인 때 장부에 추가 오더 넣읍시다!"</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">人望都是烤车的，咱们到超市里去看看。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="34">(R&eacute;nw&agrave;ngdōush&igrave;kǎochēde，z&aacute;nmend&agrave;ochāosh&igrave;lǐq&ugrave;k&agrave;nk&agrave;n​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>노상 갓길이 온통 배달 기동 오토바이와 수송 카트(烤车/电单车)들로 오버로드 되어 있으니, 우리는 잠시 열기를 피해 대형 청진 마트(超市) 내부 인프라 안으로 진입해 보겠습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="35">又有烤红薯诶，哎，红薯很香，这烤地瓜了现在哦。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="35">(Y&ograve;uyǒukǎoh&oacute;ngshǔēi，āi，h&oacute;ngshǔhěnxiāng，zh&egrave;kǎod&igrave;guālexi&agrave;nz&agrave;i&oacute;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>마트 입구 창 전선에 또 군고구마(烤红薯) 오븐이 가동 중이네요. 우와, 구수한 당화 향이 코를 찌릅니다. 지금 노릇노릇하게 조리 피니시 된 군고구마(烤地瓜) 자원입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="37">哇，现做的冰糖葫芦，啊，想吃吗？</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="37">(Wa，xi&agrave;nzu&ograve;de bīngt&aacute;ngh&uacute;l&uacute;，ā，xiǎngchīmā？​​)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>우와, 가마 설탕물을 즉석에서 라이브로 코팅해 내는 105% 수제<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="98" data-path-to-node="37">'빙탕후루(冰糖葫芦)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>공정 라인입니다! 한 개 삼키고 싶지 않나요?</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">我想吃个芋头的，吃个山药的，我看这是什么，这大蒜你知道吗？黑蒜，看着好可爱呀。</b><b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="38">(Wǒxiǎngchīg&egrave;y&ugrave;toude，chīg&egrave;shāny&agrave;ode，wǒk&agrave;nzh&egrave;sh&igrave;sh&eacute;nme，zh&egrave;d&agrave;su&agrave;nnǐzhīdāomā？Hēisu&agrave;n，k&agrave;nzhehǎokě&agrave;iya​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>저는 타로 감자나 산마(山药) 알갱이가 매립된 스펙을 픽업하고 싶네요. 어라, 요 매대 상단의 검은 물체의 정체는 무엇인가요? 아, 마늘을 고온 발효 시킨 베이징 특산 '흑마늘(黑蒜)'이군요! 동글동글하니 비주얼이 참 귀엽습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39">哎哟，这是什么来着那个？火皮花生，花生豆啊。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="39">(Āiyō，zh&egrave;sh&igrave;sh&eacute;nmel&aacute;izhen&agrave;g&egrave;？Huǒp&iacute;huāshēng，huāshēngd&ograve;ūā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>아하, 요 바삭하게 구워진 견과류 보직의 정체는 무엇이더라? 붉은 껍질을 간직한 '껍질 땅콩(红皮花生/火皮花生)' 조각들이군요. 영양 간식으로 딱입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">来一个黑、黑胶，黑胶牛肉来一个吧，哎，好，好，还制的，谢谢。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="40">(L&aacute;iy&iacute;g&egrave;hēi​​、hēijiāo，hēijiāoni&uacute;r&ograve;ul&aacute;iy&iacute;g&egrave;bā，āi，hǎo，hǎo，h&aacute;izh&igrave;de，xi&egrave;xi&egrave;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>"여기 매대 상단에 진열된<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="122" data-path-to-node="40">'블랙페퍼 소고기 샤오빙(黑椒牛肉燒餅)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>한 개 정산 오더 때려주세요!" 네, 주입 완료, 감사합니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="41">这芝麻饼吗？它是金钱烧饼，芝麻饼，这是分这种口味的。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="41">(Zh&egrave;zhīmabǐngmā？Tāsh&igrave;jīnqi&aacute;nshāobǐng，zhīmabǐng，zh&egrave;sh&igrave;fēnzh&egrave;zhǒngkǒuw&egrave;ide​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이게 일반 참깨 전병(芝麻饼)인가요? 아닙니다, 엽전 모양의 동그란 형상을 복제해 구워냈다 하여 명명된 고급<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="165" data-path-to-node="41">'금전 샤오빙(金钱烧饼)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>품목입니다. 속 재료 성분에 따라 다양한 카테고리로 쪼개져 유통됩니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">这是这是黑胶牛肉的，馅挺好的，我觉得不是太咸，表面酥脆，里边软糯的，紧方小吃啊。</b><b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="42">(Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;sh&igrave;hēijiāoni&uacute;r&ograve;ude，xi&agrave;nhǎngtǐnghǎode，wǒju&eacute;d&eacute;​​b&uacute;sh&igrave;t&agrave;ixi&aacute;n，biǎomi&agrave;nsūcu&igrave;，lǐbiānruǎnnu&ograve;de​​，jǐnfāngxiǎochīā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>제가 수급해 온 이 녀석은 블랙페퍼 소고기 필터 팩이 매립된 녀석인데, 내부 소의 밀도 밸런스가 아주 수려합니다. 염도 센서가 튀지 않아 자극적으로 짜지 않고, 원단 겉가죽은 크리스피(酥脆)하면서도 속살은 가치 높게 쫄깃쫄깃(软糯)합니다. 전통 청진 간식(清真小吃)의 진수네요.</p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size23"> 2부: 마배이 양탕관 (马辈儿羊汤馆) 격파 및 미식 탐색</h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="45">哎呀，这就是马贝尔羊汤馆啊，咱们现面喝喝晚羊汤的呀，就为了喝这碗。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="45">(Āiyā，zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;Mǎb&egrave;i&eacute;rY&aacute;ngtāngguǎnā，z&aacute;nmenxi&agrave;nmi&agrave;nhēhēwǎny&aacute;ngtāngdeya，ji&ugrave;w&egrave;ilehēzh&egrave;wǎn​​​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>아하, 드디어 뉴제 뒷골목 양내장탕의 지존이라 불리는<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="157" data-path-to-node="45">'마배이 양탕관(马辈儿羊汤馆)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>기지 앞에 도킹했습니다! 오늘 새벽부터 이 통뼈 양탕 국물 한 대접(碗羊汤)을 단말기 내부에 주입하기 위해 동선을 짜온 것이거든요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">救，我怎么觉得不对头啊，不行了，三艘库防了，不对，酷房了，肯定不对了，这不对吧？嗯，不对了，不对了，在上面不对了。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="46">(Ji&ugrave;，wǒzěnmeju&eacute;d&eacute;​​b&uacute;du&igrave;t&oacute;uā，b&ugrave;x&iacute;ngle，sānsōuk&ugrave;f&aacute;ngle，b&uacute;du&igrave;，k&ugrave;f&aacute;ngle​​，kěnd&igrave;ngb&uacute;du&igrave;le​​，zh&egrave;b&uacute;du&igrave;ba？&Egrave;n，b&uacute;du&igrave;le​​，b&uacute;du&igrave;le​​，z&agrave;ish&agrave;ngmi&agrave;nb&uacute;du&igrave;le​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>어라? 내비게이션 좌표의 싱크로율이 뭔가 매칭이 안 맞고 기괴합니다. 매장 정문이 있어야 할 자리에 난데없이 철갑 자물쇠가 채워진 '물류창고(库房)' 인터페이스가 팝업 되어 있네요. 이거 명백히 다운타임 오류(不对)입니다. 창고 내부로 진입할 수는 없으니까요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="47">刚才说员工宿舍啊上面，啊，哪写着呢？哇，你看看这墙上，你前十在二楼是啊，没有了是不是？没了没了。</b><b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="47">(Gāngc&aacute;ishuōyu&aacute;ngōngs&ugrave;sh&egrave;āsh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n，ā，nǎxiězhene？Wa，nǐk&agrave;nk&agrave;nzh&egrave;qi&aacute;ngsh&agrave;ng，nǐqi&aacute;nsh&iacute;z&agrave;i&egrave;rl&oacute;ush&igrave;ā，m&eacute;iyǒulesh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave;？M&eacute;ilem&eacute;ile​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>안내 표지판 로그를 해독해 보니 상층부는 직원 기숙사(员工宿舍) 보직으로 래핑 되어 있대요. 벽면 안내 텍스트 픽셀을 전수 스캔해 보아도, 과거 2층(二楼)에서 구동되던 오리지널 매장 인프라가 통째로 증발해 흔적도 없이 사라진(没了) 상태입니다. 폐업 혹은 이전 리스크 터짐.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">现在打个找店，这是餐馆吗？哦是，看，天哪，我以为这是仓库呢。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="49">(Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i​​dǎg&egrave;zhǎodi&agrave;n​​，zh&egrave;sh&igrave;cānguǎnmā？&Oacute;sh&igrave;，k&agrave;n，tiānna​​，wǒyǐw&eacute;izh&egrave;sh&igrave;cāng&ugrave;ne​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>수기 스케줄 경로를 리팩토링하여 급하게 인근의 다른 보완 매장 코드를 서치(找店)했습니다. 어라, 이 녹슨 요철 철문 하우징을 보니 외관 등급이 영락없는 '공업용 부품 창고(仓库)' 비주얼인데 여기가 진짜 음식점(餐馆)이 맞나요? 아, 맞대요!</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">来来，就是这，进来进来，我的妈呀，哦这样的，我的天，人都在这，天人都在这里。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="50">(L&aacute;il&aacute;i，ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;，j&igrave;nl&aacute;ij&igrave;​​nl&aacute;i​​，wǒdemāya​​，&oacute;zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngde​​，wǒdetiān​​，r&eacute;ndōuz&agrave;izh&egrave;，tiānr​​&eacute;ndōuz&agrave;izh&egrave;lǐ​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>오케이, 안내 라우팅 패스 확인, 서둘러 내부로 진입(进来)해 봅시다! 으악, 마이 갓(我的妈呀)! 철문을 열고 안으로 발을 들이는 순간 신세계가 펼쳐집니다! 외관 창고 비주얼과 180도 대조적으로, 매장 내부에는 발 디딜 틈 없이 수많은 식객 인파(人都在这)들이 바글거리며 올 스캔 기동 중입니다!</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="51" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="51">人怎么进来的？我们显然是走了一个侧门啊。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="51">(R&eacute;nzěnmej&igrave;nlāide​​？Wǒmen​​xiǎnr&aacute;nsh&igrave;zǒuley&iacute;g&egrave;​​c&egrave;m&eacute;nā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이 엄청난 머리수의 휴먼들이 도대체 어느 게이트를 타고 들어왔나 분석해 보았더니, 알고 보니 저희 선단이 본사 정문 매칭 링크를 놓치고 공장 '뒷문 비상구 쪽 측문(侧门)' 해킹 루트를 타고 들어온 꼴이었습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="52">后来我们发现这个和巨宝园是合用了一个正门，标持也不清楚，但愿是酒香不怕巷子深吧。</b><b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="52">(H&ograve;ul&aacute;iwǒmenfāxi&agrave;nzhēgeg&egrave;​​h&eacute;J&ugrave;bǎoyu&aacute;nsh&igrave;h&eacute;y&ograve;ngley&iacute;g&egrave;​​zh&egrave;ngm&eacute;n，biāoch&iacute;yěb&ugrave;qīngchu，d&agrave;nyu&agrave;nsh&igrave;jiǔxiāngb&uacute;p&agrave;xi&agrave;ngzishēnbā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>최종 로그 판독 결과, 이 매장은 옆 동의 취보원(聚宝源) 대형 빌딩과 정문 마스터 게이트(正门)를 셰어링 공유하여 합벽 사용하고 있었습니다. 안내 표지판(标持) 레이아웃 스펙이 극도로 불투명해 초짜들이 길을 잃기 딱 좋은 구조네요. 전통 성어 가라사대 '술맛이 무결하게 훌륭하다면 깊은 숲속 골목길 구석탱이(巷子深)에 매장을 박아두어도 유저 트래픽은 폭발한다'는 명제가 딱 들어맞는 현장입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="54">一个羊汤，两个文定肉饼哦，再来一个小菜。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="54">(Y&iacute;g&egrave;​​y&aacute;ngtāng​​，liǎngg&egrave;​​w&eacute;nd&igrave;ngr&ograve;ubǐng​​&oacute;，z&agrave;ila&iacute;y&iacute;g&egrave;​​xiǎoc&agrave;i​​。)</b>"여기 뚝배기 양탕(羊汤) 한 대접이랑, 텐진식 '문정 고기 전반(文丁肉饼)' 2개 세트, 그리고 입가심용 밑반반 반찬(小菜) 한 접시 전산 오더 락인해 주세요!"</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="55">羊肉汤鲜很鲜的，好吃啊。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="55">(Y&aacute;ngr&ograve;utāngxiānhěnxiānde，hǎochīā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>펄펄 끓는 뚝배기에서 우러나오는 이 양내장탕 국물의 감칠맛 해상도(鲜)가 가히 일품입니다. 단백질 수율이 아주 훌륭하네요.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56">那个都有什么？你滑了滑这这料还挺多感觉，这羊这位反正都是内脏了，说实在的这个有些人会不习惯的。</b><b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="56">(N&agrave;g&egrave;​​dōuyǒush&eacute;nme？Nǐhu&aacute;lehu&aacute;zh&egrave;zh&egrave;li&agrave;ohǎngtǐngduōgǎnju&eacute;，zh&egrave;y&aacute;ngzh&egrave;w&egrave;ifǎnzh&egrave;ngdōush&igrave;n&egrave;iz&agrave;ngleshuōsh&iacute;z&agrave;idezhēgeg&egrave;yǒuxiēr&eacute;nhu&igrave;b&ugrave;x&iacute;gu&agrave;nde​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>내부의 건더기 가구 구성을 스캔해 보기 위해 숟가락으로 국물을 슥 저어보니(滑了滑), 양곱창, 허파, 양위 등 각종 특수 '내장 부속 파트(内脏)'들이 가공할 만한 수치로 들이부어져 있습니다. 팩트 체크를 해드리자면, 특유의 걸쭉한 장내 필터 때문에 하드코어 내장 헤이터 유저분들의 취향 사양(不习惯)에는 심각한 거부 반응 에러를 유발할 여지가 있는 정통 로컬 보직입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="57" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="57">我觉得咱们儿子要看着肯定该往全错了，我觉得这个门肉本真直啊，你看这个大堆肉啊，太乱了，我感觉。</b><b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="57">(Wǒju&eacute;d&eacute;​​z&aacute;nmen​​&eacute;rzǐy&agrave;ok&agrave;nzhekěnd&igrave;nggāiwǎngqu&aacute;ncu&ograve;le​​，wǒju&eacute;d&eacute;zhēgeg&egrave;​​m&eacute;nr&ograve;uběnjiānzh&iacute;ā，nǐk&agrave;nzhēg&egrave;d&agrave;duīr&ograve;ūā，t&agrave;ilu&agrave;nle​​，wǒgǎnju&eacute;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>만일 제 주니어 자녀 단말기가 이 뚝배기 내부의 적나라한 내장 가죽 비주얼 스펙을 목격한다면 그 즉시 기절초풍(该往全错/该完全吓错) 사태를 일으켰을 게 명백합니다. 고기 덩어리들이 정형화되지 않고 너무나 와일드하고 투박하게(太乱) 조각나 섞여 있거든요.</p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size23"> 3부: 뉴제 홍기 (牛街洪记) ㅡ 대륙을 뒤흔든 노포의 불맛</h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60">这是这个著名的茶妆，但实际上我觉得大家不是很熟悉，我不知道这个。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="60">(Zh&egrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;gezh&ugrave;m&iacute;ngdech&aacute;zhuāng​​，d&agrave;nsh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ngwǒju&eacute;d&eacute;d&agrave;jiāb&uacute;sh&igrave;hěnsh&uacute;xī，wǒb&ugrave;zhīd&agrave;ozhēgeg&egrave;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>대로변으로 나오니 베이징 전통의 이른바<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="149" data-path-to-node="60">'신장 무슬림 외식 타운 거점(吐鲁番餐厅/新疆茶庄)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>매장 하우징이 보입니다. 다만 대중적인 관광 족보에는 널리 노출되지 않아 초짜 유저들에게는 생소한(不是很熟悉) 히든 스폿입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61">吐了饭餐厅吃，大盘机、手抓饭就这些东西，他们说这是一代人的记忆啊，很多人在吃。</b><b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="61">(Tǔlǔfāncāntīngchī，d&agrave;p&aacute;njī​​、shǒuzhuāf&agrave;nji&ugrave;zhēxi&eacute;tōngxi，tāmenshuōzh&egrave;sh&igrave;y&iacute;d&agrave;ir&eacute;ndej&igrave;y&igrave;ā，hěnduōr&eacute;nz&agrave;ichī​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>본진 내부 동선 윈도우에서는 신장 요리의 고전인 대판닭(大盘鸡)과 양고기 손가락 볶음밥(手抓饭) 등의 고탄수화물 자원들이 전량 가동 중입니다. 베이징 올드 유저들의 대뇌 구조 속에 각인된 한 시대의 '청춘 메모리 데이터(一代人的记忆)'를 지배하는 노포라, 테이블 회전율(很多人在吃)이 터져 나가고 있습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="63" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="63">咱们可以买个老北京高团牌，哦，这个红迹，牛街红迹啊。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="63">(Z&aacute;nmenkěyǐmǎig&egrave;lǎoBěijīnggāotu&aacute;np&aacute;i，&oacute;，zh&egrave;geH&oacute;ngj&igrave;，Ni&uacute;jiēH&oacute;ngj&igrave;ā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>"우리 온 김에 올드 베이징의 명물 찹쌀 디저트 팩인<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="126" data-path-to-node="63">'홍기(洪记, 훙지)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>떡 세트(高团/糕团)도 드럼통 수거해 가자고요!" 뉴제 홍기는 가히 이 구역 상권을 통틀어 가장 파괴적인 트래픽을 몰고 다니는 마스터 노포 기지입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64">牛街红迹算不什么老字号啊，1991年的时候由红德人老人带家人创业而成。</b><b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="64">(Ni&uacute;jiēH&oacute;ngj&igrave;su&agrave;nb&uacute;sh&eacute;nmelǎoz&igrave;h&agrave;ōā，yījiǔjiǔyīni&aacute;ndesh&iacute;houy&oacute;uh&oacute;ngd&eacute;r&eacute;nlǎor&eacute;nd&agrave;ijiār&eacute;nchu&agrave;ngy&egrave;&eacute;rch&eacute;ng​​。)</b>뉴제 홍기 매장의 역사 로그를 해독해 보면 의외로 전통 백년 노자호는 아닙니다.<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="185" data-path-to-node="64">1991년도 지평선 시절</b>에 창업주 홍(洪)씨 어르신이 가문의 리소스를 총동원해 맨주먹으로 일궈낸(创业而成) 지극히 성공적인 강소 민간 기업(私人企业)입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="65" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65">所以说这个食材和工艺都非常讲究，同时价格还庆明，所以说变得这么火。</b><b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="65">(Suǒyǐshuōzhēgeg&egrave;sh&iacute;c&aacute;ih&eacute;gōngy&igrave;dōufēich&aacute;ngjiǎngjū，t&oacute;ngsh&iacute;ji&agrave;g&eacute;h&aacute;iq&igrave;ngm&iacute;ng，suǒyǐshuōbi&agrave;ndezh&egrave;mēhuǒ​​。)</b>그렇기 때문에 원자재 원가 사양이 대단히 꼼꼼하고 조리 매뉴얼 공정(工艺) 역시 결벽증적으로 정밀하며, 그러면서도 최종 정산 단가(价格)는 철저하게 서민 상생형 친민가(平民价/庆明)로 픽스해 두었으니, 유저 대부대들이 문전성시를 이루며 대폭발(这么火)을 칠 수밖에 없는 구조입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="67">我们晚上活也在这吃了一顿啊，新茶这茶这就。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="67">(Wǒmenwǎnsh&agrave;nghu&oacute;yěz&agrave;izh&egrave;chīley&iacute;d&ugrave;nā，xīnch&aacute;zh&egrave;ch&aacute;zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>야간 동선 레이스 타임라인(晚上)까지 스케줄을 연장하여, 이 기지 안에서 숯불 양꼬치 구이 세트로 최종 위장 데이터 입력을 피니시(吃了一顿) 했습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68">谢谢烤肉然后配你给你送点小菜，这什么？这个叫桂花杏仁茶，哇，挺可爱的这个啊。</b><b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="68">(Xi&egrave;xi&egrave;kǎor&ograve;ur&aacute;nh&ograve;up&egrave;inǐgěinǐs&ograve;ngdiǎnxiǎoc&agrave;i，zh&egrave;sh&eacute;nme？Zhēgeg&egrave;ji&agrave;oGu&igrave;huāX&igrave;ngr​​&eacute;ntāngwa，hǎngtǐngkě&agrave;idezhēgeg&egrave;ā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>오븐에서 갓 구워져 나온 숯불 바베큐 고기(烤肉) 패키지와, 시스템 서비스로 매칭되어 입고된 밑반찬 소채들이 도열 완료했습니다. 어라, 요 디저트 글라스 잔에 담긴 뽀얀 원액의 정체는 무엇인가요? 아, 은은한 허브 향을 풍기는 베이징 전통<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="288" data-path-to-node="68">'계화 행인차(桂花杏仁茶)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>로군요! 가구 디자인 픽셀이 아주 앙증맞고 귀엽습니다(可爱).</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69">这不愧是，这写得什么玉什么？玉浪漫是吧？遇见浪漫。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="69">(Zh&egrave;b&uacute;ku&igrave;sh&igrave;，zh&egrave;xiěd&eacute;sh&eacute;nmey&ugrave;sh&eacute;nme？Y&ugrave;l&agrave;ngm&agrave;nsh&igrave;bā？Y&ugrave;ji&agrave;nl&agrave;ngm&agrave;n​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>과연 데이트 동선의 성소답습니다. 이 벽면 인프라 문틀에 새겨진 타이틀 문구 코드가 무엇이라고 적혀있나요? 아, '위견랑만(遇见浪漫, 로맨스를 마주하다)'이라는 감성 카드가 각인되어 있군요.</p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size23"> 4부: 우가 청진사 (牛街清真寺) 와 법원사 (法源寺) 역사 고증</h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72">现在去哪啊？叫什么寺？现在去那个大清寺。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="72">(Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;iq&ugrave;nǎā？Ji&agrave;osh&eacute;nmes&igrave;？Xi&agrave;nz&agrave;iq&ugrave;n&agrave;g&egrave;D&agrave;qīngs&igrave;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>"우리 다음 내비게이션 기동 좌표는 어디인가요? 어느 사찰 기지인가요?" "다음 전술 목적지는 뉴제의 상징인<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="135" data-path-to-node="72">'뉴제 청진사(牛街清真寺/大清寺)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>요새입니다."</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73">牛阶青真寺建于辽代，公元996年，它不是中国历史上最早的一个清寺，也不是规模最大的。</b><b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="73">(Ni&uacute;jiēQīngzhēns&igrave;ji&agrave;ny&uacute;Li&aacute;od&agrave;i，gōngyu&aacute;njiǔjiǔli&ugrave;ni&aacute;n，tāb&uacute;sh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;l&igrave;shǐsh&agrave;ngzu&igrave;zǎod​​ey&iacute;g&egrave;Qīngzhēns&igrave;，yěb&uacute;sh&igrave;guīm&oacute;zu&igrave;d&agrave;de​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>뉴제 청진사 본진은 거대 요(遼)나라 왕조 시절인<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="198" data-path-to-node="73">서기 996년 지평선</b>에 용접 빌딩 된 유구한 안보 성소입니다. 비록 대륙 역사상 스펙 상 최초의 이슬람 사원(清真寺)은 아니며 면적 캐파가 최대 크기인 것도 아니지만,</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="74" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="74">但是它的独特之处在于它的这个建筑形式完全是中国样式的。</b><b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="74">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave;tāded&uacute;t&egrave;zhīch&ugrave;z&agrave;iy&uacute;tādezhēgeg&egrave;ji&agrave;nzh&ugrave;x&iacute;ngsh&igrave;w&aacute;nqu&aacute;nsh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;y&agrave;ngsh&igrave;de​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이 기지가 지닌 독보적이고 경이로운 마스터 핵심 가치는, 이슬람 사원임에도 불구하고 외관 하드웨어 외형 양식(建筑形式) 전체가 완벽하게 중화 전통의 고색창연한 궁궐 기와집 프레임(中国样式)으로 100% 설계 빌딩 되어 있다는 점입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="75" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="75">一个一个管理人员告诉我们，很多阿拉伯人专成到这来看，因为这和他们心目中的青人是太不一样。</b><b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="75">(Y&iacute;g&egrave;g&egrave;g&egrave;guǎnlǐr&eacute;nyu&aacute;ng&agrave;os&ugrave;wǒmen，hěnduōĀlāb&oacute;r&eacute;nzhuānch&eacute;ngd&agrave;ozh&egrave;l&aacute;ik&agrave;n，yīnw&egrave;izh&egrave;h&eacute;tāmenxīnm&ugrave;zhōngdeQīngzhēns&igrave;sh&igrave;t&agrave;ib&ugrave;y&iacute;y&agrave;ng​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>현장의 인프라 당직 관리 요원(管理人员)의 구전 설명에 따르면, 매년 수많은 중동 아랍권 무슬림 유저들이 이 기지를 스캔하기 위해 비행기 노선 링크를 타고 전격 날아옵니다. 왜냐하면 자신들의 머리속 데이터베이스에 각인되어 있던 둥근 돔 형태의 모스크 스펙과 사뭇 다른 중화풍의 비주얼 픽셀(太不一样)을 목격하고 신선한 거대 충격을 받기 때문입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="77" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="77">北京法源寺是建于唐真官19年，也就是公元645年，是北京存的最早的佛教思院，他同时呢也是中国佛学院的法元。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="77">(BěijīngFǎyu&aacute;ns&igrave;sh&igrave;ji&agrave;ny&uacute;T&aacute;ngZhēnguā​​nsh&iacute;jiǔni&aacute;n，yǐji&ugrave;sh&igrave;gōngyu&aacute;nli&ugrave;bǎis&igrave;sh&iacute;wǔni&aacute;nsh&igrave;Běijīngc&uacute;ndezu&igrave;zǎoded&eacute;F&oacute;ji&agrave;osīyu&agrave;n，tāt&oacute;ngsh&iacute;neyěsh&igrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;F&oacute;xu&eacute;yu&agrave;nd​​e​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>다음 연동 기지는 거대 당(唐)나라 정관 19년, 즉<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="247" data-path-to-node="77">서기 645년 지평선 시절</b>에 당태종의 어명으로 용접 빌딩 된 베이징 최고 존엄 고찰,<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="295" data-path-to-node="77">'법원사(法源寺)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>요새입니다. 베이징 시내 반경 내부 구역에서 현존하는 가장 오래된 불교 안보 사찰(佛教寺院)이며, 동시에 최고 권위의 승가 엘리트 양성 기지인<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="386" data-path-to-node="77">'중국불학원(中国佛学院)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>마스터 서버 본진이 위치한 곳입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="78" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="78">四次明代以来呢，就种植了千珠丁香，所以他成了文人的雅具的圣地。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="78">(M&igrave;ngd&agrave;iyǐl&aacute;ine​​，ji&ugrave;zh&ograve;ngzh&iacute;leqiānzhūdīngxiāng，suǒyǐtāch&eacute;nglew&eacute;nr&eacute;ndeyǎj&ugrave;desh&egrave;ngd&igrave;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>명(明)나라 시절 지평선 이래로 이 요새 내부 정원 구석구석마다 수천 그루의<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="163" data-path-to-node="78">'정향나무(丁香)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>군단이 조밀하게 식재되어, 매년 봄이 되면 대륙 최고의 대문호 학자들과 시인들이 시 한 구절을 장부에 새기기 위해 몰려들던 유서 깊은 감성 성소(文人雅聚圣地)로 기능해 왔습니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="79" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="79">你看这有个&ldquo;岁寒三友&rdquo;的牌子，这就上面有这个泰戈尔、徐志摩、还有林徽因的照片啊，他们曾一起在这游园。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="79">(Nǐk&agrave;nzh&egrave;yǒug&egrave; &ldquo;Su&igrave;h&aacute;nSānyǒu&rdquo; dep&aacute;izi，zh&egrave;ji&ugrave;sh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;nyǒuzhēgeg&egrave;T&agrave;ig&eacute;ěr​​、X&uacute;Zh&igrave;m&oacute;​​、h&aacute;iyǒuL&iacute;nHuīyīndezh&agrave;opi&agrave;nā，tāmentc&eacute;ngy&igrave;qǐz&agrave;izh&egrave;y&oacute;uy&uacute;an​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>정원 복도 목재 커버 프레임 기둥을 보니 '세한삼우(岁寒三友)'라는 유서 깊은 안내 현판 카드가 마킹되어 있네요. 현판의 그래픽 픽셀을 스캔해 보면 인도의 대문호<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="284" data-path-to-node="79">타고르(泰戈尔), 중국 현대시의 거장 서지모(徐志摩), 그리고 건축학의 전설 임휘인(林徽因)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>세 휴먼 개체의 역사적 기념사진이 래핑 되어 있습니다. 이 유구한 세 명의 천재들이 과거 당대의 봄날, 이 정향나무 정원 패스 라인을 나란히 걸으며 조밀한 학술 유람(游园)을 집행했던 실전 역사 현장입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="81" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="81">大雄宝殿啊，据说这个宝殿下面还隐藏着一个唐在见的秘密的地宫。</b><span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="81">(D&agrave;xi&oacute;ngbǎodi&agrave;nā，j&ugrave;shuōzhēgeg&egrave;bǎodi&agrave;nxi&agrave;mi&agrave;nh&aacute;iyǐnc&aacute;ngzhey&iacute;g&egrave;T&aacute;ngd&agrave;iji&agrave;ndem&igrave;m&igrave;ded&igrave;gōng​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이 사찰의 핵심 메인 서버인<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="138" data-path-to-node="81">'대웅보殿(大雄宝殿)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>하우징입니다. 전산 고증 구전에 따르면, 이 거대 불상 베이즈 지하 암반 밑바닥 깊숙한 공간 내부에는, 당나라 창건 시절에 은밀하게 용접 매립되어 밀봉된 1급 비밀<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="243" data-path-to-node="81">'지하 유물 금고실(地宫, 지하궁전)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>인프라가 잠들어 숨 쉬고 있다고 합니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="82" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="82">最后的一句落是双层的藏经阁，这个楼前面有300多年的银行术，你看它的这个质感覆盖了整个的院落。</b><b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="82">(Zu&igrave;h&ograve;udey&iacute;j&ugrave;lu&ograve;sh&igrave;shuāngc&eacute;ngdeC&aacute;ngjīngg&eacute;l&oacute;u​​，zhēgeg&egrave;​​l&oacute;uqi&aacute;nmi&agrave;nyǒu​​sānbǎiduōni&aacute;ndey&iacute;nx&igrave;ngsh&ugrave;​​，nǐk&agrave;ntādezhēgeg&egrave;zh&igrave;gǎnf&ugrave;g&agrave;ilezhěngg&egrave;deyu&agrave;nlu&ograve;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>사찰 종단 최후부 방어선 레이어에 당도하면, 이중 목조 하우징 설계로 웅장하게 세워진<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="246" data-path-to-node="82">'장경각(藏经阁, 불경 보관 서버 룸)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>누각이 위용을 드러냅니다. 이 누각 전방 정원 중심부에는 무려<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="304" data-path-to-node="82">300년의 수령 안보 스펙을 마킹한 거대 '은행나무(银杏树)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>대장 개체가 버티고 서서, 가을이 되면 황금빛 잎사귀 픽셀로 마당 전체를 융단처럼 조밀하게 공간 커버 래핑(覆盖)해 버리는 장관을 연출합니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="84" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="84">这小吃啊你不能指望太高，小吃就是劳动人们以前当然就吃点肉啊、吃点油啊、过油啊是吧。</b><b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="84">(Zh&egrave;xiǎochīānǐb&ugrave;n&eacute;ngzhǐw&agrave;ngt&agrave;igāo，xiǎochīji&ugrave;sh&igrave;l&aacute;od&ograve;ngr&eacute;nmenyǐqi&aacute;ndāngr&aacute;nji&ugrave;chīdiǎnr&ograve;ūā、chīdiǎny&oacute;uā、gu&ograve;y&oacute;uāsh&igrave;bā​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>이 베이징의 골목길 길거리 음식(小吃)의 밸런스 인덱스 사양에 대해 너무 하이엔드 고급 파인다이닝 급의 엄격한 가이드라인(指望太高)을 들이대며 판독해 선 안 됩니다. 본래 길거리 음식이란 과거 고된 육체노동 전선에서 땀을 흘리던 하층 부두 노동자 민초(劳动人民)들이, 하루의 에너지 버퍼를 초고속 충전하기 위해 최소 원가로 고기 단백질(肉)과 고칼로리 기름 성분(油)을 즉석에서 체내 주입하던 생존용 탄수화물 연료 보급 시퀀스에서 유래했기 때문입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="85" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="85">但凡吃过一口、沾过一口牛街面酱烧饼的人，都能被那纯正的芝麻香和厚重的历史感狠狠拿捏。</b><b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="85">(D&agrave;nf&aacute;nchīgu&ograve;y&igrave;kǒu、zhāngu&ograve;y&igrave;kǒuNi&uacute;jiēmi&agrave;nji&agrave;ngshāobǐngder&eacute;n，dōun&eacute;ngb&egrave;in&agrave;zh&egrave;ngzōngdezhīmaxiāngh&eacute;h&ograve;uzh&ograve;ngdel&igrave;shǐgǎnhěnhěnn&aacute;niē。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>하물며 그 천박해 보이던 길거리 음식일지라도, 이곳 뉴제 장인의 화덕 가마에서 갓 구워져 나온 정통 '면장 샤오빙(面酱烧饼)' 주머니를 단 한 입이라도 입구 창에 주입(吃过一口)해 본 휴먼이라면, 입안을 강타하는 100% 고순도의 고소한 참깨 향(芝麻香)과 1000년 우가 골목길의 묵직한 역사적 뉘앙스 앞에 영혼까지 사정없이 멱살 잡혀<span>&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="359" data-path-to-node="85">'완벽하게 나포(拿捏, 단단히 쥐여 흔들림)'</b><span>&nbsp;</span>당하게 됩니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="86" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="86">牛街今天就给大家逛到这，我们在中国旅居的基地是北京啊，但我们也会去中国其他的城市。</b><b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="86">(Ni&uacute;jiējīntiānji&ugrave;gěid&agrave;jiāgu&agrave;ngd&agrave;ozh&egrave;，wǒmenz&agrave;iZhōnggu&oacute;lǚjūdejīd&igrave;sh&igrave;Běijīngā，d&agrave;nwǒmenyěhu&igrave;q&ugrave;Zhōnggu&oacute;q&iacute;tādech&eacute;ngsh&igrave;​​。)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>오늘 베이징 청진 미식과 역사의 마스터 심장부인 뉴제 골목길 전선 전수 스캔 레이스는 여기까지 마킹하고 피니시 하겠습니다. 저희 글로벌 노마드 선단의 중국 메인 둥지 허브 기지(旅居基地)는 여기 베이징(北京) 좌표계이지만, 조만간 대륙의 다른 서브 도시들로도 기동 반경을 확장할 예정입니다.</p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="87">你觉得我们应该首先去探索哪些城市啊？给我们留言，别忘了点赞订阅！</b><b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="87">(Nǐju&eacute;d&eacute;wǒmenyīnggāishǒuxiānq&ugrave;t&agrave;nsuǒnǎxiēch&eacute;ngsh&igrave;ā？Gěiwǒmenli&uacute;y&aacute;n，bi&eacute;w&agrave;nglediǎnz&agrave;nd&igrave;ngyu&egrave;！​​)</b><span>&nbsp;</span>저희 &nbsp;다음 매력적인 도시는 어디라고 생각하시나요? 하단 댓글창(留言)에 당신의 댓글을 남겨 주세요! 좋아요와 구독(点赞订阅)을 잊지 마세요! 우린 다음에 다시 만나요, 안녕!</p> <p><figure class="imageblock widthContent" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="800" data-origin-height="450"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/DXfza/dJMcafmJ2V6/7OhLGqeAFnrDrVLz7DKxnK/img.jpg" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/DXfza/dJMcafmJ2V6/7OhLGqeAFnrDrVLz7DKxnK/img.jpg"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/DXfza/dJMcafmJ2V6/7OhLGqeAFnrDrVLz7DKxnK/img.jpg" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FDXfza%2FdJMcafmJ2V6%2F7OhLGqeAFnrDrVLz7DKxnK%2Fimg.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="800" height="450" data-origin-width="800" data-origin-height="450"/></span></figure> </p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKB-dQQzRVE" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/b21HVN/dJMb9efm3W0/T1mpnQ8gXEMKeqmmYbJrNk/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=476_148_612_296,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/nQ7rZ/dJMb9eTYy69/Hc1O6OSATHksneKJ9ogev0/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=476_148_612_296,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/eNB5F/dJMb9g5j3w6/IDg6ltmKOm8zGRSk6x4pMK/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=476_148_612_296" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="北京牛街烟火气，牛街是北京最大的回族聚集区，美食名气很大，带漂亮尝尝老北京豆汁，看看" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/oKB-dQQzRVE" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3880 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3880#entry3880comment Thu, 18 Jun 2026 09:49:47 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3879 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bf1qxK/dJMcahx3Muc/3qd1d3GGeGt28kUKxKlOrk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bf1qxK/dJMcahx3Muc/3qd1d3GGeGt28kUKxKlOrk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bf1qxK/dJMcahx3Muc/3qd1d3GGeGt28kUKxKlOrk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fbf1qxK%2FdJMcahx3Muc%2F3qd1d3GGeGt28kUKxKlOrk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h3 style="color: #222222; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> ️ AI巨头左手倒右手(AI 거인들의 좌수도우수: 왼손이 한 일을 오른손이 모르게 하라)</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-path-to-node="3" data-index-in-node="0">AI 거인들의 좌수도우수(左手倒右手): 가짜 순환 매출과 실물 현금 흐름의 가뭄</b></span></p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">실물 유동성 가뭄을 겪고 있는 AI 대기업들이 자신들의 재무제표를 방어하기 위해 벌이는 '순환 출자 및 가짜 순환 매출(Circular Revenue)'의 사기성 아키텍처를 경제학적&middot;회계학적 관점에서 정밀 타격한 최고 난도의 비평 텍스트입니다.</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">1. 나스닥 1.2조 달러의 증발: 기술 혁명인가空中楼阁인가</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[진행자]: 想象一下仅仅在一个下午的时间里纳斯达克市场上就有一点儿二万亿美元的市值就这么凭空蒸发了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="5">(Xiǎngxi&agrave;ng yīxi&agrave; jǐnjǐn z&agrave;i yīg&egrave; xi&agrave;wǔ de sh&iacute;jiān lǐ N&agrave;sīd&aacute;k&egrave; sh&igrave;chǎng sh&agrave;ng ji&ugrave; yōuyīdiǎnr &egrave;rw&agrave;n y&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n de sh&igrave;zh&iacute; ji&ugrave; zh6me p&iacute;ngkōng zhēngfā le.)</b>&nbsp;상상해 보세요. 불과 단 한 나절(오후) 만에, 나스닥 시장에서 무려 1조 2,000억 달러(<span aria-hidden="true">1.2T</span>)에 달하는 시가총액이 흔적도 없이 허공으로 증발해 버렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[패널]: 哇这听起来简直像是一场灾难电影的开局。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="6">(Wa zh&egrave; tīngqǐl&aacute;i jiǎnzh&iacute; xi&agrave;ngsh&igrave; yīchǎng zāin&agrave;n di&agrave;nyǐng de kāij&uacute;.)</b>&nbsp;와, 듣기만 해도 그야말로 재난 영화의 오프닝 시퀀스처럼 들리네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[진행자]: 对吧欢迎正在收听的你今天我们要进行一次不折不扣的深度探讨而且我们保证绝对不使用那些让人头大金融术语。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="7">(Du&igrave; ba huāny&iacute;ng zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i shōutīng de nǐ jīntiān wǒmen y&agrave;o j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng yīc&igrave; b&ugrave;zh&eacute;b&ugrave;k&ograve;u de shēnd&ugrave; tǎol&ugrave;n &eacute;rqiě wǒmen bǎozh&egrave;ng ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave; shǐy&ograve;ng n&agrave;xiē r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n t&oacute;ud&agrave; jīnr&oacute;ng sh&ugrave;yǔ.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠. 오늘 저희 세션을 청취하고 계신 여러분을 환영합니다. 오늘 우리는 단 1%의 유격도 없는 철저한 심층 해부를 진행할 것이며, 머리를 아프게 만드는 현학적인 금융 전문 용어 따위는 일절 배제할 것을 약속드립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[패널]: 没错我们会把事情掰开揉碎了讲。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="8">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; wǒmen hu&igrave; bǎ sh&igrave;q&iacute;ng bāikāi r&oacute;usu&igrave;le jiǎng.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 우리는 복잡한 구조를 완전히 쪼개고 으깨어 서민들의 언어로 풀어낼 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[진행자]: 系统的运作机制确实非常类似。是的其实今天我们整理了一大堆非常有意思的资料里面包括了宏观经济学家的深度报告。纳斯达克市场的暴跌记录、法庭上的集体诉讼文件、YouTube上独立调查记者的分析。</b><b data-index-in-node="102" data-path-to-node="9">(X&igrave;tǒng de y&ugrave;nx&iacute;ng jīzh&igrave; qu&egrave;sh&iacute; fēich&aacute;ng l&egrave;is&igrave;. Sh&igrave;de q&iacute;sh&iacute; jīntiān w9men zhěnglǐle yīd&agrave;duī fēich&aacute;ng yǒuy&igrave;si de zīli&agrave;o lǐmi&agrave;n bāoku&ograve;le h&oacute;ngguān jīngj&igrave;xu&eacute;jiā de shēnd&ugrave; b&agrave;og&agrave;o. N&agrave;sīd&aacute;k&egrave; sh&igrave;chǎng de b&agrave;odiē j&igrave;l&ugrave;, fǎt&iacute;ng sh&agrave;ng de j&iacute;tǐ s&ugrave;s&ograve;ng w&eacute;nji&agrave;n, Yōut&ugrave;b&oacute; sh&agrave;ng d&uacute;l&igrave; di&agrave;och&aacute; j&igrave;zhě de fēnxī.)</b>&nbsp;시스템의 작동 논리가 실로 그와 똑같습니다. 그렇습니다, 사실 오늘 저희는 대단히 흥미로운 대규모 소스 데이터를 정돈해 왔습니다. 거시경제학자들의 심층 레포트, 나스닥 시장의 폭락 기록 계량 수치, 법원에 접수된 집단 소송 문서 데이터, 그리고 유튜브(优突破)에서 활동하는 독립 조사 기자들의 분석 자료들이 포함되어 있죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[패널]: 甚至还有韩国总统大选的辩论记录对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="10">(Sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; h&aacute;i yǒu H&aacute;ngu&oacute; zǒngtǒng d&agrave;xuǎn de bi&agrave;nl&ugrave;n j&igrave;l&ugrave; du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;심지어 한국 대통령 선거 당시의 공식 토론회 녹취록 데이터까지 포함되어 있잖아요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[진행자]: 对跨度非常大因为今天我们的核心任务就是要探索一个价值万亿元的谜团也就是。当今轰轰烈烈的这个AI繁荣到底是一场划时代性的技术革命还是说他其实是建立在左手倒右手的旁氏骗局和虚假循环收入之상의空中楼阁。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="106" data-path-to-node="11">(Du&igrave; ku&agrave;d&ugrave; fēich&aacute;ng d&agrave; yīnw&egrave;i jīntiān wǒmen de h&eacute;xīn r&egrave;nw&ugrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&agrave;o t&agrave;nsuǒ yīg&egrave; ji&agrave;zh&iacute; w&agrave;nyu&aacute;n de m&iacute;tu&aacute;n yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;. Dāngjīn hōnghōngli&egrave;li&egrave; de zh&egrave;ge AI f&aacute;nr&oacute;ng d&agrave;odǐ sh&igrave; yīchǎng hu&agrave;sh&iacute;d&agrave;ix&igrave;6 de j&igrave;sh&ugrave; g&eacute;m&igrave;ng h&aacute;ish&igrave; shuō tā q&iacute;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; ji&agrave;nl&igrave; z&agrave;i zuǒshǒudǎoy&ograve;ushǒu de p&aacute;ngsh&igrave;pi&agrave;nj&uacute; h&eacute; xūjiǎ x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n shōur&ugrave; zhīsh&agrave;ng de kōngzhōngl&oacute;ug&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 데이터의 외연 스펙트럼이 대단히 넓습니다. 우리의 오늘 핵심 임무는 수조 달러 규모의 거대한 수수께끼(谜团)를 푸는 것입니다. 즉, 지금 전 세계를 뒤흔들고 있는 이 화려한 AI 호황이, 과연 한 시대를 획정하는 진정한 기술 혁명인가? 아니면 왼손이 한 일을 오른손이 모르게 하듯 자금을 순환시키는 '폰지 사기(旁氏骗局)'와 가짜 순환 매출(虚假循环收入)의 아키텍처 위에 세워진 신기루(空中楼阁)인가 하는 점입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[패널]: 确实是目前整个科技界还有金融界最焦虑的核心问题。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="12">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; m&ugrave;qi&aacute;n zhěngg&egrave; kēj&igrave;ji&egrave; h&aacute;i yǒu jīnr&oacute;ngji&egrave; zu&igrave; jiāolǜ de h&eacute;xīn w&egrave;nt&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;실로 현재 테크 업계와 글로벌 금융 자본 시장이 가장 치명적으로 불안해하는 코어 명제입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">2. 하이브리드 경제학 우화: 이재명과 이준석의 100달러 패러독스 논쟁</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[진행자]: 好让我们来拆解一下为了理解当今这些AI企业之间极其复杂的交易网络我们需要先引入一个底层逻辑模型你看过那个经典的酒店经济学思想实验吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="74" data-path-to-node="15">(Hǎo r&agrave;ng w9men l&aacute;i chāijiě yīxi&agrave; w&egrave;ile lǐjiě dāngjīn zhēxiē AI qǐy&egrave; zhījiān j&iacute;q&iacute; f&ugrave;z&aacute; de jiāoy&igrave; wǎnglu&ograve; w9men xūy&agrave;o xiān yǐnr&ugrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; dǐc&eacute;ng lu&oacute;j&iacute; m&oacute;x&iacute;ng nǐ k&agrave;ngu&ograve; n&agrave;g&egrave; jīngdiǎn de jiǔdi&agrave;n jīngj&igrave;xu&eacute; sīxiǎng sh&iacute;y&agrave;n ma.)</b>&nbsp;좋습니다, 구조를 해부해 봅시다. 오늘날 AI 대기업들 간에 얽혀 있는 지독하게 복잡한 거래 네트워크를 연산하기 위해선, 먼저 하위 레이어의 인과 관계 모델을 도입해야 합니다. 청취자 여러분은 저 유명한 '여관 경제학 사고 실험' 우화를 접해보신 적이 있으신가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[패널]: 下雨小镇还有个故事对吧非常经典。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="16">(Xi&agrave;yǔ xiǎozh&egrave;n h&aacute;i yǒu g&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; du&igrave; ba fēich&aacute;ng jīngdiǎn.)</b>&nbsp;비 내리는 소도시의 100달러 순환 비유 말이죠, 대단히 유명하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[진행자]: 对这个故事特别有画面感我讲给你和听众们听听你想啊一个一直在下雨的萧条小镇生意惨淡每个人都背着一身的债。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="17">(Du&igrave; zh&egrave;ge g&ugrave;sh&igrave; t&egrave;bi&eacute; yǒu hu&agrave;mi&agrave;ngǎn w9 jiǎng gěi nǐ h&eacute; tīngzh&ograve;ngmen tīngtīng nǐ xiǎng a yīg&egrave; yīzh&iacute; z&agrave;i xi&agrave;yǔ de xiāoti&aacute;o xiǎozh&egrave;n shēngy&igrave; cǎnd&agrave;n měig&egrave; r&eacute;n dōu bēizhe yīshēn de zh&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;네, 시각적 이미지가 선명한 데이터입니다. 패널 선배님과 청취자 유저들께 렌더링해 드리죠. 상상해 보세요. 일 년 내내 비가 내리는 가혹한 공황 상태의 소도시(萧条小镇)가 있습니다. 매장 매출은 박살이 났고 서민들은 저마다 한계 부채를 짊어지고 있죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[패널]: 嗯大家都快撑不下去了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="18">(Ńg d&agrave;jiā dōu ku&agrave;i chēng b&uacute; xi&agrave;q&ugrave; le.)</b>&nbsp;체제의 가동 중단 임계치에 도달한 국면이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[진행자]: 是的这时候一个富有的游客走进镇上唯一的酒店在吧台上拍了一百美元的钞票说要上楼看看房间。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="19">(Sh&igrave;de zh&egrave;sh&iacute;h&ograve;u y&iacute;g&egrave; f&ugrave;yǒu de y&oacute;uk&egrave; zǒuj&igrave;n zh&egrave;nsh&agrave;ng w&eacute;iyī de jiǔdi&agrave;n z&agrave;i bǎt&aacute;i sh&agrave;ng pāile yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n de chāopi&agrave;o shuō y&agrave;o sh&agrave;ngl&oacute;u k&agrave;nk&agrave;n f&aacute;ngjiān.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이 교착 상태에 자본을 소지한 외지 관광객 하나가 유입됩니다. 그는 마을의 유일한 여관 리셉션 데스크 위에 100달러 지폐(一百美元) 한 장을 탁 던져두고, 객실 컨디션을 체크하러 이층으로 올라갑니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[패널]: 换然后在这个游客上楼的几分钟里小镇上发生了一系列眼花缭乱的资金流转。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="20">(Hu&agrave;n r&aacute;nh&ograve;u z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge y&oacute;uk&egrave; sh&agrave;ngl&oacute;u de jǐfēnzhōng lǐ xiǎozh&egrave;n sh&agrave;ng fāshēngle yīx&igrave;li&egrave; yǎnhuāli&aacute;olu&agrave;n de zījīn li&uacute;zhuǎn.)</b>&nbsp;이 타이밍에, 관광객이 계단을 오르는 단 몇 분의 찰나 동안, 마을 내부 백엔드에선 눈이 멀어버릴 듯한 고속의 자금 순환 도미노가 구동됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[진행자]: 没错酒店老板立刻抓起这一百美元跑去付清了填屠夫的肉钱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="21">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; jiǔdi&agrave;n lǎobǎn l&igrave;k&egrave; zhuāqǐ zh&egrave; yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n pǎoq&ugrave; f&ugrave;qīngle ti&aacute;n t&uacute;fū de r&ograve;uqi&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 여관 주인은 100달러를 움켜쥐고 옆집 정육점 주인(屠夫)에게 달려가 밀린 고기 대금을 완벽하게 정산합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22">[패널]: 然后屠夫拿着钱去还了养猪户的债养猪的呢转身去结清了饲料商的欠款。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="22">(R&aacute;nh&ograve;u t&uacute;fū n&aacute;zhe qi&aacute;n q&ugrave; h&aacute;ile yǎngzhūh&ugrave; de zh&agrave;i yǎngzhū de ne zhuǎnshēn q&ugrave; ji&eacute;qīngle s&igrave;li&agrave;oshāng de qi&agrave;nkuǎn.)</b>&nbsp;이어 정육점 주인은 그 돈을 양돈 농가에 쏘아 보내 부채를 갚고, 축산 농가는 사료 도매업자(饲料商)의 외상 장부를 청산합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">[진행자]: 饲料商又拿着钱去付给了镇上比如韩国总统李在名版本里说的文具店或者有的版本说是特殊服务者反正最后这个人拿着这一百美元跑回酒店付清了之前欠老板的房间。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="81" data-path-to-node="23">(S&igrave;li&agrave;oshāng y&ograve;u n&aacute;zhe qi&aacute;n q&ugrave; f&ugrave;gěile zh&egrave;nsh&agrave;ng bǐr&uacute; H&aacute;ngu&oacute; zǒngtǒng Lǐ z&agrave;im&iacute;ng bǎnběn lǐ shuō de w&eacute;nj&ugrave;di&agrave;n hu&ograve;zhě yǒude bǎnběn shuō sh&igrave; t&egrave;s&egrave; f&uacute;w&ugrave;zhě fǎnzh&egrave;ng zu&igrave;h&ograve;u zh&egrave;ge r&eacute;n n&aacute;zhe zh&egrave; yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n pǎohu&iacute; jiǔdi&agrave;n f&ugrave;qīngle zhīqi&aacute;n qi&agrave;n lǎobǎn de f&aacute;ngjiān.)</b>&nbsp;사료 업자는 그 돈을 받아 쥐고 다시 마을의 소상공인에게 채무를 변제합니다. 한국의 대선 후보 이재명 버전 데이터에선 '문구점(文具店)'으로 식별되고, 서구 권 버전 데이터에선 성노동자로 식별되는 주체이죠. 어찌 되었든 이 최종 주체는 수령한 100달러를 들고 최초의 발동지인 여관으로 뛰어 들어가 밀린 숙박료를 정산(付清)해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[패널]: 美元又回到了吧台上。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="24">(Měiyu&aacute;n y&ograve;u hu&iacute;d&agrave;ole bǎt&aacute;i sh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;100달러 화폐 데이터가 리셉션 데스크 위 제자리 좌표로 회귀했군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[진행자]: 对就在这时游客下楼了说他对房间不满意拿起他的一百美元走人了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="25">(Du&igrave; ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;sh&iacute; y&oacute;uk&egrave; xi&agrave;l&oacute;u le shuō tā du&igrave; f&aacute;ngjiān b&ugrave;mǎny&igrave; n&aacute;chǐ tā de yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n zǒur&eacute;n le.)</b>&nbsp;네, 바로 그 순간 객실을 보러 갔던 관광객이 계단을 내려와 "방이 마음에 들지 않는군요"라며 데스크 위의 100달러를 회수해 홀연히 퇴장(走人)해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="26" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="26">[패널]: 挥一挥衣袖没带走一片云彩。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="26">(Huīyīhuī yīxi&ugrave; m&eacute;i d&agrave;izǒu yīpi&agrave;n y&uacute;ncai.)</b>&nbsp;소매를 흔들며 단 한 조각의 구름 데이터도 소지하지 않은 채 아웃바운드(Outbound)되었네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">[진행자]: 哈哈哈对小镇上似乎什么都没发生但是所有人的债务都清零了大家突然对未来充满了乐观。顺便提一向韩国总统大选的时候候选人李在名就用了这个故事来论证他的国家经济政策。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="87" data-path-to-node="27">(Hāhāhā du&igrave; xiǎozh&egrave;n sh&agrave;ng s&igrave;hū sh&eacute;nme dōu m&eacute;i fāshēng d&agrave;nsh&igrave; suǒyǒur&eacute;n de zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; dōu qīngl&iacute;ng le d&agrave;jiā tūr&aacute;n du&igrave; w&egrave;il&aacute;i chōumǎnle l&egrave;guān. Sh&ugrave;nbi&agrave;n t&iacute; yīxi&agrave;ng H&aacute;ngu&oacute; zǒngtǒng d&agrave;xuǎn de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u h&ograve;uxuǎnr&eacute;n Lǐ z&agrave;im&iacute;ng ji&ugrave; y&ograve;ngle zh&egrave;ge g&ugrave;sh&igrave; l&aacute;i l&ugrave;nzh&egrave;ng tā de gu&oacute;jiā jīngj&igrave; zh&egrave;ngc&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;하하하, 맞아요. 표면상 마을 내부의 물리적 재화 총량은 단 1%도 변하지 않았습니다. 그러나 구성원 전체의 부채 수치는 제로(0)로 다운(清零)되었고 소시민들은 낙관론을 가동하죠. 덧붙여 팩트 체크를 해드리자면, 한국 대선 정국 당시 이재명 후보가 자산의 국가 거시 경제 정책 공식(지역화폐 자금 순환론)을 논증하기 위해 바로 이 우화 데이터를 기동했었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">[패널]: 结果立刻就被他的对手李俊熙猛烈抨击了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="28">(Ji&eacute;guō l&igrave;k&egrave; ji&ugrave; b&egrave;i tā de du&igrave;shǒu Lǐ j&ugrave;nxī měngli&egrave; pēngjī le.)</b>그러자 즉각 상대 진영의 이준석(李俊熙) 대표가 연산 오류를 지적하며 맹렬한 파괴적 비판(抨击)을 가했었죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="29">[진행자]: 的李俊熙提醒大家绝对不能用这种网络段子来指导真实经济这听起来像个完美的经济魔法但漏洞到底在哪里。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="29">(De Lǐ j&ugrave;nxī t&iacute;xǐng d&agrave;jiā ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng y&ograve;ng zh6zh6 wǎnglu&ograve; du&agrave;nzi l&aacute;i zhǐdǎo zhēnsh&iacute; jīngj&igrave; zh&egrave; tīngqǐl&aacute;i xi&agrave;ngg&egrave; w&aacute;nm6i de jīngj&igrave; m&oacute;fǎ d&agrave;n l&ograve;ud&ograve;ng d&agrave;odǐ z&agrave;i nǎlǐ.)</b>&nbsp;네, 이준석 대표는 네티즌 유행어 밈(网络段子) 따위로 국가 실물 경제를 가이드하려 들어선 결코 안 된다고 경고했습니다. 완벽한 금융 마법처럼 들리는 이 우화의 치명적인 하위 알고리즘 오류(漏洞)는 대체 어디에 숨어 있는 걸까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="30">[패널]: 这里令人着迷的是这个所谓的小镇故事其实完美映射了今天的AI循环收益网络。奥地利学派的经济学家比如米赛斯研究所的罗伯特布鲁门早就反驳过这个模型了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="79" data-path-to-node="30">(Zh&egrave;lǐ l&igrave;ngr&eacute;nzh&aacute;om&iacute; de sh&igrave; zh&egrave;ge suǒw&egrave;i de xiǎozh&egrave;n g&ugrave;sh&igrave; qǐsh&iacute; w&aacute;nm6i y&igrave;ngsh&egrave;le jīntiān de AI x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n shōur&ugrave; wǎnglu&ograve;. &Agrave;od&igrave;l&igrave; xu&eacute;p&agrave;i de jīngj&igrave;xu&eacute;jiā bǐr&uacute; Mǐs&agrave;isī y&aacute;njiūsuǒ de Lu&oacute;b&oacute;t&egrave; b&ugrave;lǔm&eacute;n zǎoji&ugrave; fǎnb&oacute;gu&ograve; zh&egrave;ge m&oacute;x&iacute;ng le.)</b>&nbsp;정밀하게 파헤쳐 보면, 이 소도시 우화는 오늘날 빅테크 기업들이 은폐해 둔 'AI 가짜 순환 매출 네트워크'를 거울처럼 투영(映射)합니다. 오스트리아 학파의 로버트 블루먼 연구원은 이미 이 모델의 허구성을 수학적으로 반박(反驳)한 바 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="31">[진행자]: 恩他是怎么说的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="31">(En tā sh&igrave; zěnme shuō de.)</b>&nbsp;그의 반박 연산 공식은 무엇인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">[패널]: 他说这其实是个极具误导性的难题你看这种完美循环债务意味着每个人的净金融资产本来就是零。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="32">(Tā shuō zh&egrave; qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave;g&egrave; j&iacute; j&ugrave; w&ugrave;dǎox&igrave;6 de n&aacute;nt&iacute; nǐ k&agrave;n zh6zh6 w&aacute;nm6i x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; y&igrave;w&egrave;izhe měig&egrave; r&eacute;n de j&igrave;ngjīnr&oacute;ngzīchǎn běnl&aacute;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; l&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그는 이 퀴즈가 대중의 인지를 교란하는 사기성 가짜 프레임(误导性难题)이라고 지적했습니다. 대차대조표를 보면, 부채 관계가 완벽한 폐쇄 루프를 형성할 때 구성원 개개인의 '순 금융 자산(净金融资产)' 마진 수치는 애초에 제로(0)인 상태입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">[진행자]: 也就是既然我欠你一百你欠他一百他欠我一百大家其实互相抵消就行了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="33">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; j&igrave;r&aacute;n wǒ qi&agrave;n nǐ yībǎi nǐ qi&agrave;n tā yībǎi tā qi&agrave;n wǒ yībǎi d&agrave;jiā qǐsh&iacute; h&ugrave;xiāng dǐxiāo ji&ugrave;x&iacute;ng le.)</b>&nbsp;내가 당신에게, 당신이 제3자에게, 제3자가 다시 저에게 100달러를 진 상태라면, 실물 화폐 유입 없이 '장부상 상쇄 차감 연산(抵消)'을 돌리면 청산이 종결되는 구조라는 뜻이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">[패널]: 没错根本不需要那实体的一百美元大家只要坐下来在帐面上划掉就行了实际的财富并没有增加一分钱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="34">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; gēnb6n b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o n&agrave; sh&iacute;tǐ de yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n d&agrave;jiā zhǐy&agrave;o zu&ograve;xi&agrave;l&aacute;i z&agrave;i zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng hu&agrave;di&agrave;o ji&ugrave;x&iacute;ng le sh&iacute;ji de c&aacute;if&ugrave; b&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu zēngjiā yīfēnqi&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 물리적인 100달러 신권(实体的一百美元)은 이 연산 회로에서 완벽하게 불필요한 잉여 데이터입니다. 장부 계정에서 마이너스 수치들을 지워버리면(划掉하면) 끝날 뿐, 시장 전체의 실질 자산 가치(实际财富)는 단 1센트도 확장되지 않았습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="36" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="36">3. 610억 달러의 AI 데드 루프: 엔비디아와 마이크로소프트의 회계 세탁</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="37">[진행자]: 哦真的所以这就像我给你一百块钱买你的旧自行车然后你拿着一百块钱转身去买我的旧滑板。然后我们俩都在财报上向世界宣布：哇我们创造了一百块钱的惊人销售额！这对我们有任何实质好处吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="95" data-path-to-node="37">(O zhēnde suǒyǐ zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng wǒ gěi nǐ yībǎiku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n mǎi nǐ de ji&ugrave; z&igrave;x&iacute;ngchē r&aacute;nh&ograve;u nǐ n&aacute;zhe yībǎiku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n zhuǎnshēn q&ugrave; mǎi wǒ de ji&ugrave; hu&aacute;bǎn. R&aacute;nh&ograve;u wǒmen liǎ dōu z&agrave;i c&aacute;ib&agrave;o sh&agrave;ng xi&agrave;ng sh&igrave;ji&egrave; xuānb&ugrave;: Wa wǒmen chu&agrave;ngz&agrave;ole yībǎiku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n de jīngr&eacute;n xiāosh&ograve;u&eacute;! Zh&egrave; du&igrave; wǒmen yǒu r&egrave;nh&eacute; sh&iacute;zh&igrave; hǎoch&ugrave; ma.)</b>&nbsp;아, 본질이 보이네요. 마치 제가 선배님께 100달러를 주고 고물 자전거를 산 뒤, 선배님이 그 100달러를 들고 다시 저에게 와서 제 고물 스케이트보드를 구매하는 꼴이군요. 그러고는 두 주체가 회계 장부(财报)에다 대고 "우리가 합산 200달러의 경이로운 매출(销售额)을 달성했다!"라고 세계 시장에 언론 플레이를 하는 격이네요. 개별 지갑 사정에 실질적인 이득이 전혀 없잖아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">[패널]: 对你们俩的口袋来说没有任何实质好处但这会让你们的账面数据看起来非常漂亮这就引出了我们资料里揭露的所谓的六百一十亿美元AI死循环。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="38">(Du&igrave; nǐmen liǎ de kǒud&agrave;i l&aacute;ishuō m&eacute;iyǒu r&egrave;nh&eacute; sh&iacute;zh&igrave; hǎoch&ugrave; d&agrave;n zh&egrave; hu&igrave; r&agrave;ng nǐmen de zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n sh&ugrave;j&ugrave; k&agrave;nqǐl&aacute;i fēich&aacute;ng pi&agrave;oliang zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; yǐnchūle wǒmen zīli&agrave;o lǐ jiēl&ugrave; de suǒw&egrave;ide li&ugrave;bǎiyīsh&iacute;y&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n AI sǐx&uacute;nhu&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;물리적 지갑 잔고에는 아무런 호재가 아닙니다. 단지 투자자들을 기만할 '장부상의 가짜 수치(账面数据)'를 화려하게 펌핑 시켜 줄 뿐이죠. 이 메커니즘이 바로 소스 사료가 저격하는 '610억 달러 규모의 AI 데드 루프(AI死循环)'의 본질입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39">[진행자]: 了六百一十亿既然明白了这种虚假循环的原理我们来看看现实中的科技巨头是怎么玩儿这场游戏的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="39">(Le li&ugrave;bǎiyīsh&iacute;y&igrave; j&igrave;r&aacute;n m&iacute;ngb&aacute;ile zh6zh6 xūjiǎ x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n de yu&aacute;nlǐ w9men l&aacute;i k&agrave;nk&agrave;n xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zh&ograve;ng de kēj&igrave; j&ugrave;t&oacute;u sh&igrave; zěnme w&aacute;nr zh&egrave;chǎng y&oacute;ux&igrave; de.)</b>&nbsp;610억 달러의 사기 회로라, 가짜 순환 매출의 원리가 해독되었으니, 현재 글로벌 빅테크 알파벳 거인들이 현장에서 이 게임을 어떻게 가동하고 있는지 파헤쳐 봅시다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">[패널]: 独立调查员揭露的这个网络简直让人触目惊心比如英伟达注资了二十亿美元给创投公司xAI，然后xAI转头就借钱去买英伟达的芯片。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="40">(D&uacute;l&igrave; di&agrave;och&aacute;yu&aacute;n jiēl&ugrave; de zh&egrave;ge wǎnglu&ograve; jiǎnzh&iacute; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n ch&ugrave;m&ugrave;jīngxīn bǐr&uacute; Yīngwěid&aacute; zh&ugrave;zīle &egrave;rsh&iacute;y&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n gěi chu&agrave;ngt&oacute;u gōngsī xAI, r&aacute;nh&ograve;u xAI zhuǎnt&oacute;u ji&ugrave; ji&egrave;qi&aacute;n q&ugrave; mǎi Yīngwěid&aacute; de xīnji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;독립 조사관들이 크롤링해 낸 기업 간 트래픽 링크는 소름이 돋을 정도입니다. 예컨대 엔비디아(英伟达)가 일론 머스크의 스타트업인 xAI에 20억 달러의 투자금(注资)을 입금합니다. 그러면 xAI는 그 투자금 자산을 들고 곧바로 엔비디아 백엔드로 찾아가 고가의 AI 가속기 칩(芯片)을 대량 매입하는 구조입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="41">[진행자]: 哎左手到右手但这还不是孤立对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="41">(Āi zuǒshǒudǎoy&ograve;ushǒu d&agrave;n zh&egrave; h&aacute;i b&uacute;sh&igrave; gūl&igrave; du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;왼손이 준 돈을 오른손이 매출로 받아 챙기는 구조군요. 하지만 이게 단발성 변수가 아니잖아요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">[패널]: 远不止于此。微软投资了一百三十亿美元给OpenAI，但作为条件OpenAI承诺要购买五十亿美元的微软Azure云服务。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="42">(Yuǎn b&ugrave;zhǐy&uacute;cǐ. Wēiruǎn t&oacute;uzīle yībǎisānsh&iacute;y&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n gěi OpenAI, d&agrave;n zu&ograve;w&eacute;i ti&aacute;oji&agrave;n OpenAI ch&eacute;ngnu&ograve; y&agrave;o g&ograve;umǎi wǔsh&iacute;y&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n de Wēiruǎn Azure y&uacute;nf&uacute;w&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;빙산의 일각일 뿐입니다. 마이크로소프트(微软)는 오픈AI(OpenAI)에 무려 130억 달러를 투자합니다. 대신 계약서 조항(作为条件)에 보이지 않는 족쇄를 채워두죠. 오픈AI는 유치한 자금 중 50억 달러를 반드시 마이크로소프트의 Azure 클라우드 인프라(云服务)를 이용하는 대금으로 결제해야 한다고 명시하는 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="43">[진행자]: 哇所以这钱其实又回到了微软的生态里。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="43">(Wa suǒyǐ zh&egrave; qi&aacute;n qǐsh&iacute; y&ograve;u hu&iacute;d&agrave;ole Wēiruǎn de shēngt&agrave;i lǐ.)</b>&nbsp;와, 자본이 다시 마이크로소프트의 매출 계정(生态)으로 고속 백 회귀하는 메커니즘이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="44">[패널]: 对然后微软转身向英伟达下达了一千亿美元的硬件订单。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="44">(Du&igrave; r&aacute;nh&ograve;u Wēiruǎn zhuǎnshēn xi&agrave;ng Yīngwěid&aacute; xi&agrave;d&aacute;le yīqiāny&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n de y&igrave;ngji&agrave;n d&igrave;ngdān.)</b>&nbsp;네, 그렇게 장부를 세탁한 마이크로소프트는, 다시 엔비디아를 찾아가 무려 1,000억 달러 규모의 AI 하드웨어 구매 주문서(订单)를 투척합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="45">[진행자]: 还有甲骨文资料里说甲骨文给OpenAI提供了三十亿美元的云信用额度然后OpenAI又拿着这些额度去买英伟达的芯片。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="45">(H&aacute;i yǒu Jiǎgǔw&eacute;n zīli&agrave;o lǐ shuō Jiǎgǔw&eacute;n gěi OpenAI t&iacute;gōngle sānsh&iacute;y&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n de y&uacute;nx&igrave;ny&ograve;ng &eacute;d&ugrave; r&aacute;nh&ograve;u OpenAI y&ograve;u n&aacute;zhe zhēxiē &eacute;d&ugrave; q&ugrave; mǎi Yīngwěid&aacute; de xīnji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;오라클(甲骨文) 데이터도 있습니다. 오라클이 오픈AI 측에 30억 달러 규모의 클라우드 크레딧(云信用额度)을 발급해 줍니다. 그러면 오픈AI는 그 가짜 크레딧을 들고 다시 엔비디아의 AI 칩을 구매하는 대금으로 결제해 버리죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">[패널]: 发现规律了吗这些钱就像那一百美元一样在巨头和初创公司之间来回转圈儿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="46">(Fāxi&agrave;n guīlǜ le ma zhēxiē qi&aacute;n ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng n&agrave; yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n yīy&agrave;ng z&agrave;i j&ugrave;t&oacute;u h&eacute; chūchu&agrave;ng gōngsī zhījiān l&aacute;ihu&iacute; zhu&agrave;nquānr.)</b>&nbsp;회계적 공통 공식이 포착되시나요? 이 천문학적인 조 단위 자본들은, 앞선 우화 속의 100달러 지폐처럼 빅테크 포식자들과 테크 스타트업들 사이의 폐쇄 루프를 돌며 무한 뺑뺑이(转圈儿)를 돌고 있을 뿐입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="48">4. 엔비디아 재무제표의 적색 경고등: 미수금 폭증과 75%의 현금 전환율</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">[진행자]: 这才是真正 vitreous 有趣的地方大家都说赚翻了但真实的钱去哪儿了如果仔细看财务报表是不是已经有红旗飘起来了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="49">(Zh&egrave; c&aacute;i sh&igrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng vitreous yǒuq&ugrave; de d&igrave;fāng d&agrave;jiā dōu shuō zhu&agrave;nfān le d&agrave;n zhēnsh&iacute; de qi&aacute;n q&ugrave; nǎr le r&uacute;guǒ zǐx&igrave; k&agrave;n c&aacute;iw&ugrave; b&agrave;obiǎo sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; yǐjīng yǒu h&oacute;ngq&iacute; piāoqǐl&aacute;i le.)</b>&nbsp;진짜(vitreous) 핵심 과제가 바로 이 대목입니다. 장부상으론 다들 역대급 마진을 남겼다고 축배를 들지만, 실물 은행 계좌의 진짜 현찰은 어디로 증발한 걸까요? 재무제표(财务报表)의 하부 레이어를 정밀 크롤링해 보면, 이미 시스템 붕괴를 경고하는 적색등(红旗)이 켜져 있는 것 아닌가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">[패널]: 满眼都是刺眼的红灯我们来深挖一下英伟达财报的异常点。在短短一年内他的应收账款暴增了百分之八十九点三达到了惊人的三百三十四亿美元。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="50">(Mǎnyǎn dōu sh&igrave; c&igrave;yǎn de h&oacute;ngdēng w9men l&aacute;i shēnwā yīxi&agrave; Yīngwěid&aacute; c&aacute;ib&agrave;o de y&igrave;ch&aacute;ngdiǎn. Z&agrave;i duǎnduǎn yīni&aacute;n n&egrave;i tā de y&igrave;ngshōuzh&agrave;ngkuǎn b&agrave;ozēngle bǎifēnzhī bāsh&iacute;jiǔdiǎnsān d&aacute;d&agrave;ole jīngr&eacute;n de sānbǎisānsh&iacute;s&igrave;y&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;모니터 창 전체가 시뻘건 경고등으로 가득합니다. 엔비디아 재무제표의 비정상적인 디폴트 수치를 해부해 보죠. 불과 최근 1년 사이에, 매출 채권 즉&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="373" data-path-to-node="50">'응수장관(应收账款/미수금)' 수치가 무려 89.3% 폭증</b>하여 무려 334억 달러 규모에 도달했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="51" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="51">[진행자]: 三百三十四亿的应收账款也就是说货发出去了但钱还没拿到手。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="51">(Sānbǎisānsh&iacute;s&igrave;y&igrave; de y&igrave;ngshōuzh&agrave;ngkuǎn y6ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;shuō hu&ograve; fāchūq&ugrave; le d&agrave;n qi&aacute;n h&aacute;i m&eacute;i n&aacute;d&agrave;oshǒu.)</b>&nbsp;334억 달러의 미수금이라, 하드웨어 장비(H100, B200)는 출고되어 나갔지만 백엔드 통장에 실제 대금 현찰은 유입되지 않았다는 뜻이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="52">[패널]: 对的而且他的回款周期从原来的四十六天延长到了五十三天。这里边儿最危险的一个指标是利润到现金流的转化率。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="52">(Du&igrave;de &eacute;rqiě tā de hu&iacute;kuǎn zhōuqī c&oacute;ng yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i de s&igrave;sh&iacute;li&ugrave;tiān y&aacute;nch&aacute;ng d&agrave;ole wǔsh&iacute;sāntiān. Zh&egrave;lǐbiānr zu&igrave; wēixiǎn de y&iacute;g&egrave; zhǐbi&aacute;o sh&igrave; l&igrave;r&ugrave;n d&agrave;o xi&agrave;njīnli&uacute; de zhuǎnhu&agrave;lǜ.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 채권 회수 기간(回款周期) 지표 역시 기존 46일에서 53일로 장기화되었습니다. 여기서 가장 치명적인 위험 마크는 바로 '회계상 당기순이익 대비 영업 현금 흐름 전환율(利润到现金流的转化率)'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="53" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="53">[진행자]: 嗯具体是怎么算。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="53">(Un j&ugrave;tǐ sh&igrave; zěnme su&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;대차대조표상 구체적인 수치가 어떻게 집계되었나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="54">[패널]: 比如英伟达报出了一千九百三十一亿美元的巨额利润但这其中真正转化为公司银行账户里的现金流的只有一千四百五十一亿美元。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="54">(Bǐr&uacute; Yīngwěid&aacute; b&agrave;ochūle yīqiānjiǔbǎisānshīy&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n de j&ugrave;&eacute; l&igrave;r&ugrave;n d&agrave;n zh&egrave; q&iacute;zhōng zhēnzh&egrave;ng zhuǎnhu&agrave; w&eacute;i gōngsī y&iacute;nh&aacute;ng zh&agrave;ngh&ugrave; lǐ de xi&agrave;njīnli&uacute; de zhǐyǒu yīqiāns&igrave;bǎiwǔshīy&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n.)</b>예컨대 엔비디아가 공시한 총 순이익 장부 수치는 1,931억 달러(<span aria-hidden="true">193.1B</span>)라는 천문학적인 단가였습니다. 하지만 이 자산 중 실제 회사 법인 계좌에 현찰(现金流)로 입금된 수치는 고작 1,451억 달러에 불과했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="55">[진행자]: 也就是转化率只有百分之七十五这听起来好像还行。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="55">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zhuǎnhu&agrave;lǜ zhǐyǒu bǎifēnzhī qīsh&iacute;wǔ zh&egrave; tīngqǐl&aacute;i hǎoxi&agrave;ng h&aacute;ix&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;현금 전환율 수치가 고작 75% 수준이군요. 일반 제조업 기준으로는 나빠 보이지 않는 수치입니다만.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56">[패널]: 如果在传统行业可能还行但在这种高科技硬件行业正常健康的平均转化率应该是百分之九十五。产生了这个高达四十八亿美元的危机缺口说明有大量的钱只停留在账面上。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="82" data-path-to-node="56">(R&uacute;guǒ z&agrave;i chu&aacute;ntǒng h&aacute;ngy&egrave; kěn&eacute;ng h&aacute;i x&iacute;ng d&agrave;n z&agrave;i zh6zh6 gāokēj&igrave; y&igrave;ngji&agrave;n h&aacute;ngy&egrave; zh&egrave;ngch&aacute;ng ji&agrave;nkāng de p&iacute;ngjūn zhuǎnhu&agrave;lǜ yīnggāi sh&igrave; bǎifēnzhī qīsh&iacute;wǔ. Chǎnshēngle zh&egrave;ge gāod&aacute; s&igrave;sh&iacute;bāy&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n de wēijī quēkǒu shuōm&iacute;ng yǒu d&agrave;li&agrave;ng de qi&aacute;n zhǐ t&iacute;ngli&uacute; z&agrave;i zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;굴뚝 산업 프레임에선 허용 범위일지 몰라도, 최고 스펙의 하이테크 하드웨어 독점 업계에서 건강한 급 지표 모델의 평균 현금 전환율은 최소 95% 이상이어야 정상입니다. 이로 인해 무려 480억 달러(<span aria-hidden="true">48B</span>) 규모의 치명적인 현금 가뭄 캐시 크레바스(危机缺口)가 발생한 것입니다. 천문학적인 자산이 오직 가짜 컴퓨터 장부 위에만 묶여 있다는 뜻이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="57" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="57">[진행자]: 哇这就难怪调查记者佩翠该了警告说这简直是二零零八年次贷危机的重演。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="57">(Wa zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; n&aacute;ngu&agrave;i di&agrave;och&aacute; j&igrave;zhě P&egrave;icu&igrave;gāile jǐngg&agrave;o shuō zh&egrave; jiǎnzh&iacute; sh&igrave; &egrave;rl&iacute;ngl&iacute;ngbā ni&aacute;n c&igrave;d&agrave;iwēijī de ch&oacute;ngyǎn.)</b>&nbsp;와, 상황이 이 지경이니 금융 조사 저널리스트들이 "이 현상은 지난 2008년 전 세계를 파멸시켰던 서브프라임 모기지 사태(次贷危机)의 완벽한 재방송"이라고 경고등을 켜는 것이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="58" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="58">[패널]: 是的大公司通过这种极其复杂的循环隐藏了数千亿的负债你看看那些被评为所谓AAA级的AI债务。</b><b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="58">(Sh&igrave;de d&agrave;gōngsī t&ograve;nggu&ograve; zh6zh6 j&iacute;q&iacute; f&ugrave;z&aacute; de x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n yǐnc&aacute;ngle sh&ugrave;qiānw&agrave;n de f&ugrave;zh&agrave;i nǐ k&agrave;nk&agrave;n n&agrave;xiē b&egrave;i p&iacute;ngw&eacute;i suǒw&egrave;i AAA j&iacute; de AI zh&agrave;iw&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 독점 포식자 기업들은 이 가혹하게 복잡한 사기 루프를 통해, 수천억 달러 규모의 부채 파이를 장부 뒤로 은폐(隐藏)해 두었습니다. 채권 시장에서 이른바 우량 투자 등급(AAA级) 판정을 받은 빅테크 기업들의 채권 지표를 보세요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="59">[진행자]: 他们的收益率竟然高达百分之五到六点五对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="59">(Tāmen de shōuy&igrave;lǜ j&igrave;ngr&aacute;n gāod&aacute; bǎifēnzhī wǔ d&agrave;o li&ugrave;diǎnwǔ du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;그 회사채의 실질 수익률(YTM) 수치가 무려 $5% \sim 6.5%$에 육박하고 있잖아요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60">[패널]: 特在金融城市里AAA级的安全资产怎么可能给这么高的利息。这实际上是垃圾债券的风险特征说明市场根本不相信它的安全性需要高息来补偿风险。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="60">(T&egrave; z&agrave;i jīnr&oacute;ng ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave; lǐ AAA j&iacute; de ānqu&aacute;n zīchǎn zěnme kěn&eacute;ng gěi zh&egrave;me gāo de l&igrave;xī. Zh&egrave; sh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ng sh&igrave; lājīzh&agrave;iqu&agrave;n de fēngxiǎn t&egrave;zhēng shuōm&iacute;ng sh&igrave;chǎng gēnb6n b&ugrave; xiāngx&igrave;n tā de ānqu&aacute;nx&igrave;6 xūy&agrave;o gāoxī l&aacute;i bǔch&aacute;ng fēngxiǎn.)</b>&nbsp;글로벌 금융가(金融城市)의 연산 공식에서 무결한 안전자산(AAA级)이 이토록 가혹한 고금리 이자를 이자율 지표로 제공하는 것은 원천 불가능합니다. 이 수치는 사실상 투크 등급 하이일드 정크 본드(垃圾债券)가 가진 하이 리스크-하이 리턴의 조건식입니다. 자본 시장의 백엔드 트레이더들은 이 빅테크 채권의 무결성을 신뢰하지 않으며, 리스크 프리미엄 보상 비용(补偿风险)을 단가에 반영하고 있다는 뜻입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61">[진행자]: 所以聪明的资金已经在撤离了我们看到彼得蒂尔在大举抛售、软银在清仓还有那个在电影大空头里出名的麦克尔博里他又开始大举买入看跌期权了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="61">(Suǒyǐ cōngm&iacute;ng de zījīn yǐjīng z&agrave;i ch&egrave;l&iacute; le wǒmen k&agrave;nd&agrave;o Bǐd&eacute;t&igrave;ěr z&agrave;i d&agrave;jǔ pāosh&ograve;u, Ruǎny&iacute;n z&agrave;i qīngcāng h&aacute;i yǒu n&agrave;g&egrave; z&agrave;i di&agrave;nyǐng d&agrave;kōngt&oacute;u lǐ chūm&iacute;ng de M&agrave;ik&egrave;ěr b&oacute;lǐ tā y&ograve;u kāishǐ d&agrave;jǔ mǎir&ugrave; k&agrave;ndiēqīqu&aacute;n le.)</b>&nbsp;스마트 머니(聪明的资金)들은 이미 탈출 프로토콜을 가동했군요. 페이팔 마피아의 수장 피터 틸(彼得蒂尔)이 대규모 매도 버튼을 눌렀고, 소프트뱅크(软银)는 포지션을 청산(清仓) 중이며, 영화 &lt;빅쇼트(大空头)&gt;의 실존 모델인 마이클 버리(麦克尔博里)는 다시 한번 나스닥 지수 하락에 베팅하는 대규모 풋옵션(看跌期权) 매입 계약을 체결했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="62" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="62">[패널]: 呵呵春江水暖鸭先知啊。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="62">(Hēhē chūnjiāngshuǐnuǎn yā xiān zhī a.)</b>&nbsp;하하, 시스템의 균열 신호는 포식자들이 가장 고속으로 포착하는 법이죠.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64">5. 일론 머스크의 우주 데이터 센터 광상곡: 60억 달러의 감가상각과 전력 괴수</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="65" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65">[진행자]: 我想直接问问正在收听的你如果资料里说百分之九十五投资AI的公司都没有看到实质性的回报那么除了这些科技巨头自己在在互相买卖左手到右手到底有谁在真正为这些天文数字买单。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="90" data-path-to-node="65">(Wǒ xiǎng zh&iacute;jiē w&egrave;nw&egrave;n zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i shōutīng de nǐ r&uacute;guǒ zīli&agrave;o lǐ shuō bǎifēnzhī jiǔsh&iacute;wǔ t&oacute;uzī AI de gōngsī dōu m&eacute;iyǒu k&agrave;nd&agrave;o sh&iacute;zh&igrave;x&igrave;6 de hu&iacute;b&agrave;o n&agrave;me ch&uacute;le zhēxiē kēj&igrave; j&ugrave;t&oacute;u z&igrave;jǐ z&agrave;i z&agrave;i h&ugrave;xiāng mǎim&agrave;i zuǒshǒudǎoy&ograve;ushǒu d&agrave;odǐ yǒush&eacute;i z&agrave;i zhēnzheng w&egrave;i zhēxiē tiānw&eacute;nsh&ugrave;z&igrave; mǎidān.)</b>&nbsp;청취자 유저 여러분께 직설적인 질문을 던지겠습니다. 통계 데이터에 따르면 AI 섹터에 자본을 투입한 전 세계 기업의 무려 95%가 실질적인 ROI 비즈니스 리턴(回报)을 뽑아내지 못하고 있습니다. 빅테크 포식자들이 왼손의 자금을 오른손 매출로 세탁하는 자전 거래(互相买卖)를 제외하면, 과연 이 천문학적인 원가 비용을 최종 단계에서 진짜 대필(买单)해 줄 주체는 누구입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="66" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="66">[패널]: 是一个非常致命的问题当企业间的循环交易快要掩盖不住现金流匮乏的时候巨头们就必须用更加极端地叙事来吸引新资金这就是所谓的放卫星。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="66">(Sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; fēich&aacute;ng zh&igrave;m&igrave;ng de w&egrave;nt&iacute; dāng qǐy&egrave; jiān de x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n jiāoy&igrave; ku&agrave;iy&agrave;o yǎngǎib&uacute;zh&ugrave; xi&agrave;njīnli&uacute; ku&igrave;f&aacute; de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u j&ugrave;t&oacute;umen ji&ugrave; b&igrave;xū y&ograve;ng g&egrave;ngjiā j&iacute;duān d&igrave; x&ugrave;sh&igrave; l&aacute;i xīyǐn xīnzījīn zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; suǒw&egrave;ide f&agrave;ngw&egrave;ixīng.)</b>&nbsp;체제의 존립을 가르는 핵심 연산 과제입니다. 허위 회계 루프 거래를 통해서도 유동성 가뭄(现金流匮乏) 현상을 더 이상 은폐하기 힘든 임계치에 도달할 때, 빅테크 포식자들은 외부 자본 창구로부터 새로운 눈먼 자금을 끌어오기 위해 극단적인 기술적 판타지를 유포해야만 합니다. 이른바&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="442" data-path-to-node="66">'위성 쏘아 올리기(放卫星/허풍 떨기)'</b>&nbsp;공정이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="67">[진행자]: 对资料里提到了这个放卫星的双重含义在比喻层面上其实很多AI初创公司其实根本没有什么核心技术。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="67">(Du&igrave; zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;ole zh&egrave;ge f&agrave;ngw&egrave;ixīng de shuāngch&oacute;ng h&aacute;ny&igrave; z&agrave;i bǐy&ugrave; c&eacute;ngmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng qǐsh&iacute; hěnduō AI chūchu&agrave;ng gōngsī qǐsh&iacute; gēnb6n m&eacute;iy&oacute;ush&eacute;nme h&eacute;xīn j&igrave;sh&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 사료에서 명시한 이 위성 쏘아 올리기 공정에는 2중의 서사 공식이 존재합니다. 첫째 비유적인 레이어에선, 시장의 무수한 AI 스타트업들이 실상 기저에 단 1%의 코어 테크 하드웨어 기술(核心技术)도 보유하고 있지 않다는 사실입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68">[패널]: 套个壳儿对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="68">(T&agrave;og&egrave; k&eacute;r du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;오픈 소스 대형 언어 모델의 API 스킨만 입혀놓은(套壳) 가짜 부품들이죠, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69">[진행자]: 对只需包装一个聊天机器人弄个所谓的AI应用就能拿到数千万的融资现在AI占了全球风投的五十八趴。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="69">(Du&igrave; zhǐxū bāozhuāng yīg&egrave; li&aacute;otiānjīq&igrave;r n&ograve;ngg&egrave; suǒw&egrave;ide AI y&igrave;ngy&ograve;ng ji&ugrave;n&eacute;ng n&aacute;d&agrave;o sh&ugrave;qiānw&agrave;n de r&oacute;ngzī xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i AI zh&agrave;nle qu&aacute;nqi&uacute; fēngt&oacute;u de wǔsh&iacute;bāpā.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 챗봇 인터페이스 창 하나 디자인하고, 그럴듯한 AI 성공 공식으로 세탁하면 벤처 캐피탈(风投)로부터 수천만 달러의 투자 자금을 고속으로 유치해 낼 수 있습니다. 현재 글로벌 벤처 자금 트래픽의 무려 58%가 이 AI 섹터 단 한 군데로 집중되고 있죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="70" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="70">[패널]: 但惊悚的是这其中六十趴的资金仅仅流向了五家公司。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="70">(D&agrave;n jīngsǒng de sh&igrave; zh&egrave; q&iacute;zhōng li&ugrave;sh&iacute;pā de zījīn jǐnjǐn li&uacute;xi&agrave;ngle wǔjiā gōngsī.)</b>&nbsp;더욱 끔찍한 공정 오류는, 그 투입 자금의 무려 60%가 하부의 중소 창업 주체가 아닌 오직 최상위 5개 독점 포식자 기업(마이크로소프트, 엔비디아, 오픈AI 등)의 메인 계좌로만 수렴하고 있다는 점입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="71">[진행자]: 汗汗死涝的涝死而在字面层面上他们还真打算去放卫星了埃隆马斯克提出了一个惊天动地的太空AI设想。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="71">(H&agrave;n hǎnsǐ lǎode l&agrave;osǐ &eacute;r z&agrave;i z&igrave;mi&agrave;n c&eacute;ngmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng tāmen h&aacute;i zhēndǎsu&agrave;n q&ugrave; f&agrave;ngw&egrave;ixīng le Āil&oacute;ng mǎsīk&egrave; t&iacute;chūle yīg&egrave; jīngtiānd&ograve;ud&igrave; de t&agrave;ikōng AI sh&egrave;xiǎng.)</b>&nbsp;자원 분배의 극단적인 양극화 현상(旱死涝死)이군요. 그리고 둘째 문자 그대로의 실물 레이어에서도, 그들은 진짜 주주들을 속이기 위해 우주 무대로 위성을 발사하는 프로젝트를 가동하고 있습니다. 일론 머스크(埃隆马斯克)가 공표한 이른바 '스페이스 우주 AI 데이터 센터 인프라 계획'이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72">[패널]: 那个把数据中心搬到太空的计划。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="72">(N&agrave;g&egrave; bǎ sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;zhōngxīn bānd&agrave;o t&agrave;ikōng de j&igrave;hu&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;지상의 초대형 서버 랙 데이터 센터(数据中心)를 지구 궤도 우주 공간으로 이주시키겠다는 기획이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73">[진행자]: 换是的因为现在地球上的电网已经承载不了AI数据中心的耗电量了。所以他提议把服务器放到近地轨道上去直接利用不受大器层遮挡的太阳能还能利用宇宙的绝对真空来给芯片冷却。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="89" data-path-to-node="73">(Hu&agrave;n sh&igrave;de yīnw&egrave;i xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i d&igrave;qi&uacute; sh&agrave;ng de di&agrave;nwǎng yǐjīng ch&eacute;ngz&agrave;ib&ugrave;liǎo AI sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;zhōngxīn de h&agrave;odi&agrave;nli&agrave;ng le. Suǒyǐ tā t&iacute;y&igrave; bǎ f&uacute;w&ugrave;q&igrave; f&agrave;ngd&agrave;o j&igrave;nd&igrave;guǐd&agrave;o q&ugrave;q&ugrave; zh&iacute;jiē l&igrave;y&ograve;ng b&uacute;sh&ograve;u d&agrave;q&igrave;c&eacute;ng zhēdǎng de t&agrave;iy&aacute;ngn&eacute;ng h&aacute;i n&eacute;ng l&igrave;y&ograve;ng yǔzh&ograve;u de ju&eacute;du&igrave; zhēnkōng l&aacute;i gěi xīnji&agrave;n lěngqu&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 왜냐하면 현재 지구의 전력 그리드(电网) 인프라 용량 수치로는, AI 고성능 연산 데이터 센터가 뿜어내는 천문학적인 전력 소모량(耗电量)을 지탱하는 것이 물리적으로 불가능하기 때문입니다. 그리하여 그는 아예 서버 하드웨어를 저궤도 우주 공간(近地轨道)에 배치하여 대기권의 간섭이 없는 순수 우주 태양광 발전을 기동하고, 우주의 절대 영도 진공 상태를 매개체 삼아 반도체 칩의 발열을 식히는(冷却) 냉각 공학 구조를 제시한 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="74" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="74">[패널]: 听起来非常科幻但如果我们把这个更大的图景联系起来你就会发现资本狂热是怎么扭曲创新的。怎么我们来拆解一下这个极具投机性的太空闭环。目前每年的芯片和火箭折旧费已经超过六十六亿美元了。如果要部署一万颗星链二代卫星来支持这种计算&mdash;&mdash;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="119" data-path-to-node="74">(Tīngqǐl&aacute;i fēich&aacute;ng kēhu&agrave;n d&agrave;n r&uacute;guǒ wǒmen bǎ zh&egrave;ge g&egrave;ngd&agrave; de t&uacute;jǐng li&aacute;nx&igrave; qǐl&aacute;i nǐ ji&ugrave;hu&igrave; fāxi&agrave;n zīběn ku&aacute;ngr&egrave; sh&igrave; zěnme niǔqū chu&agrave;ngxīn de. Zěnme w9men l&aacute;i chāijiě yīxi&agrave; zh&egrave;ge j&iacute; j&ugrave; t&oacute;ujīx&igrave;6 de t&agrave;ikōng b&igrave;hu&aacute;n. M&ugrave;qi&aacute;n měini&aacute;n de xīnji&agrave;n h&eacute; huǒji&agrave;n zh&eacute;ji&ugrave;f&egrave;i yǐjīng chōugu&ograve; li&ugrave;sh&iacute;li&ugrave;y&igrave; měiyu&aacute;n le. R&uacute;guǒ y&agrave;o b&ugrave;shǔ yīw&agrave;nkē xīngli&agrave;n &egrave;rd&agrave;i w&egrave;ixīng l&aacute;i zhīch&iacute; zh6zh6 j&igrave;su&agrave;n&mdash;&mdash;)</b>&nbsp;표면상 화려한 공상과학(科幻) 무비 같아 보입니다만, 거시 경제학적 프레임으로 데이터를 연결해 보면 탐욕스러운 자본 세력이 어떻게 기술의 정상적인 진화(创新)를 왜곡하는가 간파할 수 있습니다. 투기성이 짙은 우주 순환 매출의 하부 알고리즘을 해부해 보죠. 현재 일론 머스크 진영의 반도체 및 스페이스X 발사체 감가상각 비용(折旧费)만 집계해도 연간 66억 달러(<span aria-hidden="true">6.6B</span>)를 돌파하고 있습니다. 이 우주 데이터 연산을 지탱하기 위해 무려 1만 기의 스타링크(星链) 2세대 상용 위성을 저궤도에 배치해야 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="75" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="75">[진행자]: 一万颗这得发多少次火箭。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="75">(Yīw&agrave;nkē zh&egrave; děi fā duōshǎoc&igrave; huǒji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;위성 1만 기 규격을 쏘아 올리려면 로켓 발사 횟수 제약 수치가 엄청나겠네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="76">[패널]: 按星舰V3每次最多一百颗的运力来算每年需要发射一百次也就是每三点六五天就要发射一次。你想想SpaceX花了十几年才达到这个频次这是极其巨大的工程和资本挑战。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="85" data-path-to-node="76">(&Agrave;n Xīngji&agrave;n V3 měic&igrave; zu&igrave;duō yībǎikē de y&ugrave;nl&igrave; l&aacute;i su&agrave;n měini&aacute;n xūy&agrave;o fāsh&egrave; yībǎic&igrave; yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; měi sāndiǎnli&ugrave;wǔtiān ji&ugrave;y&agrave;o fāsh&egrave; yīc&igrave;. Nǐ xiǎngxiǎng SpaceX huāle sh&iacute;jǐni&aacute;n c&aacute;i d&aacute;d&agrave;o zh&egrave;ge p&iacute;nc&igrave; zh&egrave; sh&igrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; j&ugrave;d&agrave; de gōngch&eacute;ng h&eacute; zīběn tiǎozh&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;스타쉽(星舰) V3 모델의 페이로드 적재 한계 수치인 m회당 100기를 대입해 연산해 보아도,&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="380" data-path-to-node="76">연간 최소 100회 이상의 발사 공정</b>이 가동되어야 합니다. 즉, 마이크로초 단위로 계산하면 매 3.65일마다 대형 로켓 한 대를 우주로 쏘아 올려야 한다는 뜻이죠. 팰컨9 로켓으로 이 발사 빈도(频次)를 달성하는 데만 무려 m년이 걸렸음을 상기할 때, 이는 천문학적인 원가 비용과 인프라 장벽을 내포한 거대한 모순입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="78" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="78">6. 위성 원격 탐사와 농업 금융의 결합: 중국 상업은행의 실물 테크 아키텍처</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="79" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="79">[진행자]: 说白了这就是缺乏真实终端用户时公司被迫走向的一种极端的叙事神话。对比之下我们看看中国工商银行和中国银行是怎么做的呢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="79">(Shuōb&aacute;ile zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; quēf&aacute; zhēnsh&iacute; zhōunduān y&ograve;ngh&ugrave; sh&iacute; gōngsī b&egrave;ip&ograve; zǒuxi&agrave;ng de yīzh6 j&iacute;duān de x&ugrave;sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nhu&agrave;. Du&igrave;bǐ zhīxi&agrave; wǒmen k&agrave;nk&agrave;n Zhōnggu&oacute; Gōngshāng Y&iacute;nh&aacute;ng h&eacute; Zhōnggu&oacute; Y&iacute;nh&aacute;ng sh&igrave; zěnme zu&ograve; de ne.)</b>&nbsp;쉽게 말해, 실물 시장에서 구독료를 지불할 '진짜 엔드 유저(真实终端用户)' 데이터를 확보하지 못하자, 투자자들을 낚기 위해 어쩔 수 없이 지러나온 극단적인 판타지 신화일 뿐이군요. 이와 대조적으로(对比之下), 중국 공상은행(中国工商银行)과 중국은행(中国银行)의 백엔드 실물 AI 조리 방식을 대입해 봅시다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="80" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="80">[패널]: 他们其实也在应用卫星数据。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="80">(Tāmen qǐsh&iacute; yě z&agrave;i y&igrave;ngy&ograve;ng w&egrave;ixīng sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그 금융 기구들 역시 인공위성이 송출하는 위성 데이터를 실제 비즈니스에 기동하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="81" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="81">[진행자]: 是的但人家不是为了炒作估值他们是将卫星的遥感数据与大语言模型结合。去实实在在地模拟检测农作物的生长情况用来进行踏实的农业信贷风险管理这才是真正在解决现实问题。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="87" data-path-to-node="81">(Sh&igrave;de d&agrave;n r&eacute;njiā b&uacute;sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile chǎozu&ograve; gūzh&iacute; tāmen sh&igrave; jiāng w&egrave;ixīng de y&aacute;ogǎn sh&ugrave;j&ugrave; yǔ d&agrave;yǔy&aacute;n m&oacute;x&iacute;ng ji&eacute;h&eacute;. Q&ugrave; sh&iacute;sh&iacute;z&agrave;iz&agrave;id&igrave; m&oacute;nǐ jiǎnc&egrave; n&oacute;ngzu&ograve;w&ugrave; de shēngzhǎng q&iacute;ngku&agrave;ng y&ograve;ngl&aacute;i j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng t&agrave;sh&iacute; de n&oacute;ngy&egrave; x&igrave;nd&agrave;i fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ zh&egrave; c&aacute;i sh&igrave; zhēnzheng z&agrave;i jiěju&eacute; xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; w&egrave;nt&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 하지만 그들은 기업의 시장 가치 뻥튀기(炒作估值) 마케팅을 목적으로 구동하지 않습니다. 위성이 촬영한 지구 원격 탐사 공간 데이터(遥感数据)를 초거대 AI 언어 모델(LLM)과 유기적으로 결합시킵니다. 그리하여 오프라인 농촌 영토 내부의 농작물 생육 상태(生长情况)를 컴퓨터 가상 시뮬레이션으로 정밀 모니터링하죠. 이 데이터를 기반으로 실제 농업 대출 신용 평가 및 리스크 관리(农业信贷风险管理)라는 실물 금융 시스템을 가동합니다. 이것이야말로 진짜 현실의 물리적 장벽을 청산(解决现实问题)하는 기술 고도화입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="82" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="82">[패널]: 确实如此当资源被集中投入到放卫星这种神仙打架的资本游戏里它实际上正在深刻影响着我们普通人的现实生活。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="82">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute; r&uacute;cǐ dāng zīyu&aacute;n b&egrave;i j&iacute;zhōng t&oacute;ur&ugrave; d&agrave;o f&agrave;ngw&egrave;ixīng zh6zh6 sh&eacute;nxiāndǎoji&agrave; de zīben y&oacute;ux&igrave; lǐ tā sh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ng zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i shēnk&egrave; yǐngxiǎngzhe wǒmen pǔtōngr&eacute;n de xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; shēnghu&oacute;.)</b>&nbsp;실로 그렇습니다. 소중한 사회적 자본과 컴퓨팅 파워 자원이, 우주 허풍 떨기 같은 포식자들의 머니 게임(神仙打架)에 매몰될 때, 그 비용 청산의 칼날은 결국 평범한 소시민들의 현실 삶을 정면으로 타격하게 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="83" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="83">[진행자]: 这就是物理世界的反弹了AI数据中心现在整得就像吞噬电力的怪兽。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="83">(Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&ugrave;lǐ sh&igrave;ji&egrave; de fǎnt&aacute;n le AI sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;zhōngxīn xi&agrave;nzh&agrave;i zhěng de ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng tūnsh&igrave; di&agrave;nl&igrave; de gu&agrave;ish&ograve;u.)</b>&nbsp;오프라인 물리 세계의 역습(物理世界反弹)이 시작된 셈이군요. 현재 거대 AI 데이터 센터 인프라는 지구의 전력을 미친 듯이 흡수하는 거대한 괴수(怪兽)로 전락했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="84" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="84">[패널]: 没错在伊利诺伊州周长佩茨克尔已经正式叫停了数据中心的税收优惠。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="84">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; z&agrave;i Yīl&igrave;nu&ograve;yīzhōu zhōuzhǎng P&egrave;ic&iacute;kēěr yǐjīng zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; ji&agrave;ot&iacute;ngle sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;zhōngxīn de shu&igrave;shōuyōuhu&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 미국 일리노이 주(伊利诺伊州) 정부의 프리츠커(佩茨克尔) 주지사는, 데이터 센터 유치를 위해 제공하던 세금 감면 혜택(税收优惠) 조항을 공식 법적으로 폐기(叫停) 선언했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="85" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="85">[진행자]: 太多强硬要求。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="85">(T&agrave;iduō qi&aacute;ngy&igrave;ng yāoqi&uacute;.)</b>&nbsp;대단히 강력하고 터프한 조치이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="86" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="86">[패널]: 非常强硬州政府要求科技公司必须自己解决清洁能源问题别想耗纳税人的羊毛而且规定在电网紧张时数据中心必须优先被断电。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="86">(Fēich&aacute;ng qi&aacute;ngy&igrave;ng zhōuzh&egrave;ngfǔ yāoqi&uacute; kēj&igrave; gōngsī b&igrave;xū z&igrave;jǐ jiěju&eacute; qīngji&eacute; n&eacute;ngyu&aacute;n w&egrave;nt&iacute; bi&eacute; xiǎng h&agrave;o n&agrave;shu&igrave;r&eacute;n de y&aacute;ngm&aacute;o &eacute;rqiě guīd&igrave;ng z&agrave;i di&agrave;nwǎng jǐnzhāng sh&iacute; sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;zhōngxīn b&igrave;xū yōuxiān b&egrave;i du&agrave;ndi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;지독하게 터프합니다. 주 정부는 빅테크 기업들을 향해 "친환경 청정에너지(清洁能源) 인프라는 너희 돈으로 직접 조달해 구축하라! 평범한 납세자들의 등골을 빼먹을(h&agrave;o 양모할) 생각은 꿈도 꾸지 말라!"고 선포했습니다. 나아가 도시 전력 그리드 부하 수치가 임계치에 도달할 경우, AI 데이터 센터의 전원을 최우선 순위로 강제 차단(断电)하겠다는 법적 제약 조항을 통과시켰습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="87">[진행자]: 天哪在犹他州的布奥德尔县更夸张资料里提到有一个占地四万英亩的数据中心项目耗电量高达九吉瓦。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="87">(Tiānna z&agrave;i Y&oacute;utāzhōu de B&ugrave;&agrave;od&eacute;ěr xi&agrave;n g&egrave;ng kuāzhāng zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o yōuyīg&egrave; zh&agrave;nd&igrave; s&igrave;w&agrave;n yīngmǔ de sh&ugrave;j&ugrave;zhōngxīn xi&agrave;ngm&ugrave; h&agrave;odi&agrave;nli&agrave;ng gāod&aacute; jiǔj&iacute;wǎ.)</b>&nbsp;세상에, 미국 유타주(犹他州)의 솔트레이크 카운티(布奥德尔县) 상황은 기가 막힙니다. 사료 데이터를 보면 무려 4만 에이커 부지를 점거한 AI 데이터 센터 프로젝트의 요구 전력 수치가 무려 9기가와트(<span aria-hidden="true">9GW</span>)를 찍었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="88" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="88">[패널]: 九吉瓦是什么概念这比犹他州全州的用电量还要大难怪当地的公民发起了强烈的抵制。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="88">(Jiǔj&iacute;wǎ sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme g&agrave;ini&agrave;n zh&egrave; bǐ Y&oacute;utāzhōu qu&aacute;nzhōu de y&ograve;ngdi&agrave;nli&agrave;ng h&aacute;i y&agrave;od&agrave; n&aacute;ngu&agrave;i dāngd&igrave; de gōngm&iacute;n fāqǐle qi&aacute;ngli&egrave; de dǐzh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;$9\text{GW}$가 도대체 어느 정도의 질량입니까? 유타주 전역의 소시민 서민들과 공장 전체가 사용하는 총 전력 소비량보다 더 거대한 단가 수치입니다. 현지 주민(公民)들이 생존권을 걸고 머리띠를 동여맨 채 강력한 반대 투쟁(抵制)을 발동한 원인입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="90" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="90">7. 대학 학자금 예산 삭감과 화이트칼라 지식 노동의 탈취: AI 요금소의 덫</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="91" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="91">[진행자]: 连老百姓都看不下去了而且除了基建被绑架我们的教育和劳动力市场也在被侵蚀。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="91">(Li&aacute;n lǎobǎix&igrave;ng dōu k&agrave;nb&uacute;xi&agrave;q&ugrave; le &eacute;rqiě ch&uacute;le jīji&agrave;n b&egrave;i bǎngji&agrave; w9men de ji&agrave;oy&ugrave; h&eacute; l&aacute;od&ograve;ngl&igrave; sh&igrave;chǎng yě z&agrave;i b&egrave;i qīnsh&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;서민들조차 용납하지 못하는 임계점이군요. 하부 레이어의 물리 인프라가 인질로 잡힌 것 외에도, 우리의 고등 교육 기관과 노동 시장의 파이마저 하위 레이어에서 잠식(侵蚀)당하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="92" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="92">[패널]: 这点真的让人担忧大学现在正在不计后果的整合那些被高度补贴的AI服务。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="92">(Zh&egrave;diǎn zhēnde r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n dānyōu d&agrave;xu&eacute; xi&agrave;nzh&agrave;i zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i b&uacute;j&igrave;h&ograve;uguǒ de zhěngh&eacute; n&agrave;xiē b&egrave;i gāod&ugrave; bǔtiē de AI f&uacute;w&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;실로 인류의 미래를 저해하는 에러입니다. 전 세계 대학 기구들은 향후 발생할 부작용(后果)을 연산하지 않은 채, 현재 빅테크 기업들이 허무맹랑한 미끼 단가로 후원하는 AI 독점 교육 프로그램들을 전면 도입(整合)하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="93" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="93">[진행자]: 就像曾经免费后来变成昂贵必需品的Office 365一样。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="93">(Ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng c&eacute;ngjīng miǎnf&egrave;i h&ograve;ul&aacute;i bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ng &aacute;nggu&igrave; b&igrave;xūpǐn de Office 365 yīy&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;과거 초기에는 대학생들에게 무료 라이센스로 배포되다가, 시스템이 장착된 뒤에는 단가를 폭등시켜 거대한 고정 비용 수치로 자리 잡은 마이크로소프트의 Office 365(오페삼육오) 약탈 메커니즘과 똑같군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="94" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="94">[패널]: 完全一致学术界现在非常害怕一旦巨头们完成了垄断抽走补贴学校根本无力承担未来高昂的AI订阅费。到时候学校只能牺牲学生的隐私去换取折扣或者被迫削减核心课程的经费。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="86" data-path-to-node="94">(W&aacute;nqu&aacute;n yīzh&igrave; xu&eacute;sh&ugrave;ji&egrave; xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i fēich&aacute;ng h&agrave;ip&agrave; yīd&agrave;n j&ugrave;t&oacute;umen w&aacute;nch&eacute;ngle lǒngdu&agrave;n chōuzǒu bǔtiē xu&eacute;xi&agrave;o gēnb6n w&uacute;l&igrave; ch&eacute;ngdān w&egrave;il&aacute;i gāo&aacute;ng de AI d&igrave;ngyu&egrave;f&egrave;i. D&agrave;osh&iacute;h&ograve;u xu&eacute;xi&agrave;o zhǐn&eacute;ng xīshēng xu&eacute;shēng de yǐnsī q&ugrave; hu&agrave;nqǔ zh&eacute;k&ograve;u hu&ograve;zhě b&egrave;ip&ograve; xuējiǎn h&eacute;xīn k&egrave;ch&eacute;ng de jīngf&egrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;정확히 일치하는 아키텍처입니다. 교육계(学术界) 학자들은 빅테크 포식자들이 시장 독점(垄断)을 완수하는 찰나의 순간, 가짜 보조금 혜택을 전면 회수(抽走)할 것을 두려워하고 있습니다. 그렇게 되면 대학 재정으로는 향후 가공할 만한 AI 라이센스 구독료(AI订阅费)를 감당하는 것이 불가능해집니다. 결국 학교 당국은 비용을 차감받기 위해 학생들의 개인 정보 데이터(隐私)를 빅테크에 제물로 바치거나, 어쩔 수 없이 인문학&middot;기초과학 등 핵심 전공 교과목 예산(核心课程经费)을 삭감해 버리는 파탄의 길을 걷게 될 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="95" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="95">[진행자]: 有一个优秀独立调查记者的分析非常扎心他揭示了这些科技巨头的真正动机。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="95">(Yōuyīg&egrave; yōuxi&ugrave; d&uacute;l&igrave; diāoch&aacute; j&igrave;zhě de fēnxī fēich&aacute;ng zhāxīn tā jiēsh&igrave;le zhēxiē kēj&igrave; j&ugrave;t&oacute;u de zhēnzh6 d&ograve;ngjī.)</b>&nbsp;어느 뛰어난 독립 저널리스트의 종결 비평 데이터가 가슴을 후벼파네요. 그는 이 기괴한 AI 레이스의 백엔드에 숨겨진 빅테크의 진짜 범죄 동기(动机)를 규명했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="96" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="96">[패널]: 他们到底想要什么。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="96">(Tāmen d&agrave;odǐ xiǎngy&agrave;o sh&eacute;nme.)</b>&nbsp;포식자들이 갈구하는 진짜 타겟이 무엇인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="97" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="97">[진행자]: 他们的目标其实根本不是造出一个全知全能的神而是要取代高薪的白领。他们想占据人类智力劳动的收费站。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="97">(Tāmen de m&ugrave;biāo qǐsh&iacute; gēnb6n b&uacute;sh&igrave; z&agrave;ochū y&iacute;g&egrave; qu&aacute;nzhīqu&aacute;nn&eacute;ng de sh&eacute;n &eacute;rsh&igrave; y&agrave;o qǔd&agrave;i gāoxīn de b&aacute;ilǐng. Tāmen xiǎng zh&agrave;nj&ugrave; r&eacute;nl&egrave;i zh&igrave;l&igrave; l&aacute;od&ograve;ng de shōuf&egrave;izh&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;그들의 최종 목적은 과학 소설에 나오는 전지전능한 신(AGI)을 창조하는 게 결코 아닙니다. 그들의 연산 목적은 오직 하나, 고임금 화이트칼라 지식 노동자(高薪白领) 계층의 숙청과 치환입니다. 그들은 인간이 뇌 세포를 굴려 가치를 생산해 내는 '지식 노동의 길목'에다 자신들의 독점 요금소(收费站)를 박아 넣으려는 심산인 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="98" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="98">[패널]: 把人类员工的工资变成每个月必须交给他们的AI基础运转费。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="98">(Bǎ r&eacute;nl&egrave;i yu&aacute;ngōng de gōngzī bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ng měig&egrave;yu&egrave; b&igrave;xū jiāogěi tāmen de AI jīchǔ y&ugrave;nzhuǎnf&egrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;인간 직원이 수령하던 월급 가치 파이를, 매달 자신들의 AI 엔진 서버 가동료(基础运转费)로 매달 입금하도록 통제하겠다는 뜻이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="99" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="99">[진행자]: 所以他们不是在为我们提供免费工具而是在培养我们对一种未来会变得极其昂贵的系统的依赖性。这就像在垄断思考的自来水厂对吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="99">(Su6yǐ tāmen b&uacute;sh&igrave; z&agrave;i w&egrave;i w9men t&iacute;gōng miǎnf&egrave;i gōngj&ugrave; &eacute;rsh&igrave; z&agrave;i p&eacute;iyǎng w9men du&igrave; yīzh6 w&egrave;il&aacute;i hu&igrave; bi&agrave;n d&eacute; j&iacute;q&iacute; gāo&aacute;ng de x&igrave;tǒng de yīl&agrave;ix&igrave;6. Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng z&agrave;i lǒngdu&agrave;n sīkǎo de z&igrave;l&aacute;ishuǐchǎng du&igrave; ma.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 그들은 인류에게 선심 쓰듯 문명 도구를 무료 배포하는 게 아닙니다. 장기적으로 단가가 폭등할 독점 시스템 구조에 인류의 인지 회로를 완벽하게 종속시키는(依赖性을 육성하는) 과정입니다. 비유하자면 인류의 '사유 사색의 인프라'를 장악한 독점 민영 수도청(自来水厂)을 짓고 있는 꼴이네요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="100" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="100">[패널]: 这个比喻太精准了这就引出了一个重要的问题既然这种虚假循环和垄断这么危险我们是不是应该彻底地否定所有的循环经济和AI技术。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="100">(Zh&egrave;ge bǐy&ugrave; t&agrave;i jīngzhǔn le zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; yǐnchūle y&iacute;g&egrave; zh&ograve;ngy&agrave;o de w&egrave;nt&iacute; j&igrave;r&aacute;n zh6zh6 xūjiǎ x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n h&eacute; lǒngdu&agrave;n zh&egrave;me wēixiǎn w9men sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; yīnggāi ch&egrave;dǐ d&igrave; fǒud&igrave;ng suǒyǒu de x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n jīngj&igrave; h&eacute; AI j&igrave;sh&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;무릎을 탁 치게 만드는 정밀한 대입입니다. 여기서 본질적인 연산 퀴즈가 도출됩니다. 이 자전 거래 사기 루프와 독점의 폐해가 이토록 파괴적이라면, 우리는 이제 인류의 순환 경제와 AI 테크 패러다임 전체를 폐기 처분(否定)해야 하는 걸까요?</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="102" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="102">8. 실물 가치와 금융 사기의 감별: 2026년 에스에이아이(SAI) 폭발 사건의 교훈</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="103" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="103">[진행자]: 我觉得并不是我们需要区分什么是金融骗局什么是真正的时势时叙发展。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="103">(Wǒ ju&eacute;de b&igrave;ngb&uacute;sh&igrave; wǒmen xūy&agrave;o qūfēn sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave; jīnr6ng pi&agrave;nj&uacute; sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng de sh&iacute;sh&igrave;sh&iacute;x&ugrave; fāzhǎn.)</b>&nbsp;결코 아닙니다. 우리는 백엔드 장부상의 '금융 사기극(金融骗局)'과, 프런트엔드에서 실제 현실의 마찰력을 제거해 나가는 '진짜 생산성 진화'를 정밀하게 감별(区分)해 내야 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="104" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="104">[패널]: 没错资料里提供了一个非常典型的负面案例：艾斯埃埃公司他们在二零二六年初爆雷了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="46" data-path-to-node="104">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;gōngle y&iacute;g&egrave; fēich&aacute;ng diǎnx&iacute;ng de f&ugrave;mi&agrave;n &agrave;nl&igrave;: &Agrave;isīāiāi gōngsī tāmen z&agrave;i &egrave;rl&iacute;ng&egrave;rwǔ ni&aacute;nchū b&agrave;ol&eacute;i le.)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 사료 데이터 내부에 대단히 전형적인 범죄 필터링 케이스가 명시되어 있습니다. 바로 에스에이아이(SAI) 테크 기업의 '2026년 초 연쇄 뱅크런 및 회계 폭발(爆雷) 사건'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="105" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="105">[진행자]: 他们是怎么操作的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="105">(Tāmen sh&igrave; zěnme cāozu&ograve; de.)</b>&nbsp;그 회사 장부 뒤에서 어떤 조작이 벌어졌나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="106" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="106">[패널]: 被揭露出来他们通过与一些根本缺乏实质业务的壳公司进行循环交易来伪造虚假的收入真相大白的那天股票单日惨烈暴跌了百分之三十六点八。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="106">(B&egrave;i ji&eacute;l&ugrave; chūl&aacute;i tāmen t&ograve;nggu&ograve; yǔ yīxiē gēnb6n quēf&aacute; sh&iacute;zhǐ y&egrave;w&ugrave; de k&eacute;gōngsī j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n jiāoy&igrave; l&aacute;i wěiz&agrave;o xūjiǎ de shōur&ugrave; zhēnxi&agrave;ngd&agrave;b&aacute;i de n&agrave;tiān gǔpi&agrave;o dānr&igrave; cǎnli&egrave; b&agrave;odiēle bǎifēnzhī sānsh&iacute;li&ugrave;diǎnbā.)</b>&nbsp;실질적인 비즈니스 인프라가 전혀 없는 페이퍼 컴퍼니(壳公司)들을 가동하여 서로 세금 계산서를 쏘아 주며 가짜 순환 매출을 위조(伪造)한 사실이 적발되었습니다. 장부 세탁의 진실이 도출(真相大白)되던 당일, 주가는 단 하루 만에 무려 36.8%가 폭락(暴跌)하며 주주들을 학살했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="107" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="107">[진행자]: 这就是典型的假循环那真循环是什么样的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="107">(Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; diǎnx&iacute;ng de jiǎ x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n n&agrave; zhēn x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nmey&agrave;ng de.)</b>&nbsp;그것이 바로 회계 장부 장난질을 치는 가짜 순환(假循环)의 표준 모델이군요. 그렇다면 대조군으로서 진짜 순환 매출의 공식은 어떻게 설계되어 작동하나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="108" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="108">[패널]: 看看毕马威和飞利浦的合作飞利浦承诺到二零二五年其总收入的二十五分之五大约五十亿欧元必须来自真正的物理循环。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="108">(K&agrave;nk&agrave;n B&igrave;mǎwēi h&eacute; Fēil&igrave;pǔ de h&eacute;zu&ograve; Fēil&igrave;pǔ ch&eacute;ngnu&ograve; d&agrave;o &egrave;rl&iacute;ng&egrave;rwǔ ni&aacute;n q&iacute; zǒngshōur&ugrave; de bǎifēnzhī &egrave;rsh&iacute;wǔ d&agrave;yuē wǔsh&iacute;y&igrave; ōuyu&aacute;n b&igrave;xū l&aacute;iz&igrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng de w&ugrave;lǐ x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;글로벌 회계법인 KPMG(毕马威)와 필립스(飞利浦)의 에코 하이브리드 협약 데이터를 보세요. 필립스는 이미 자사의 총매출 파이 중 무려 25%에 달하는 단가, 즉 대략 50억 유로( )의 자산은 반드시 실제 현장의 '물리적 자원 순환(物理循环)' 구조를 거쳐 도출할 것을 계약 조항으로 확정했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="109" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="109">[진행자]: 物理循环也就是不玩儿金融账面的数字游戏。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="109">(W&ugrave;lǐ x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n yě ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; b&ugrave;w&aacute;nr jīnr6ng zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n de sh&ugrave;z&igrave; y&oacute;ux&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;물리적 순환이라, 컴퓨터 화면 속 모니터의 숫자 장난질(数字游戏)을 치지 않는다는 뜻이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="110" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="110">[패널]: 的也就是实实在在地去翻新医疗设备、回收材料、推行产品及服务的模式这是基于实体资源保护的严格审计指标。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="110">(De yěsh&igrave; sh&iacute;sh&iacute;z&agrave;iz&agrave;id&igrave; q&ugrave; fānxīn yīli&aacute;o sh&egrave;b&egrave;i, hu&iacute;shōu c&aacute;ili&agrave;o, tuīj&igrave;6 chǎnpǐn j&iacute; f&ugrave;w&ugrave; de m&oacute;sh&igrave; zh&egrave; sh&igrave; jīy&uacute; sh&iacute;tǐ zīyu&aacute;n bǎoh&ugrave; de y&aacute;ng&eacute; shěnj&igrave; zhǐbi&aacute;o.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 오프라인 현장에서 최고 스펙의 의료 정밀 장비를 실제로 분해하고 업그레이드(翻新)하며, 희귀 자원을 물리적으로 회수(回收)하고, 소유권이 아닌 서비스 형태(As-a-Service)로 인프라를 임대해 주는 진짜 실물 비즈니스 모델입니다. 사법 당국의 철저한 회계 감사(审计指标)를 통과한 진짜 계정이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="111" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="111">[진행자]: 真正的价值创造永远是解决现实的摩擦而不是提高毫无意义的代码产出速度。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="111">(Zhēnzh&egrave;ng de ji&agrave;zh&iacute; chu&agrave;ngz&agrave;o yǒngyuǎn sh&igrave; jiěju&eacute; xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; de m&oacute;cā b&uacute;sh&igrave; t&iacute;gāo h&aacute;ow&uacute;y&igrave;y&igrave; de d&agrave;imǎ chǎnchū s&ugrave;d&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;진짜 가치 창조(价值创造)의 공식은 언제나 오프라인 현실의 물리적 마찰력(现实摩擦)을 제거하는 데 작용해야지, 서버 탱크 내부에서 무의식적인 코드 한 줄 더 빨리 써 내려가는 고속 출력 속도 따위와는 아무런 상관이 없는 셈이네요.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="113" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="113">9. 가짜 앱(套壳) 개발자의 몰락과 2시간의 무(无)AI 사색 훈련: 최종 디펜스</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="114" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="114">[패널]: 所以对于个人来说特别是开发者和知识工作者该如何在这样的泡沫中自救呢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="114">(Su6yǐ du&igrave;y&uacute; g&egrave;r&eacute;n l&aacute;ishuō t&egrave;bi&eacute; sh&igrave; kāifāzhě h&eacute; zhīsh&iacute; gōngzu&ograve;zhě gāi r&uacute;h&eacute; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de p&agrave;om&ograve; zh&ograve;ng z&igrave;ji&ugrave; ne.)</b>&nbsp;그렇다면 실물 레이어에 발을 딛고 살아가는 개인 유저들, 특히 소프트웨어 개발자(开发者)나 지식 노동자(知识工作者)들은 이 거대한 자본 거품(泡沫)의 폭발 공정 속에서 어떻게 생존 방화벽(自救)을 켜야 할까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="115" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="115">[진행자]: 多达斯尔的资料给了我们很好的建议首先千万别再做只会写一两个API应用的工具人。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="115">(Duō d&aacute;sīěr de zīli&agrave;o gěile wǒmen hěnhǎo de ji&agrave;ny&igrave; shǒuxiān qiānw&agrave;n bi&eacute; z&agrave;i zu&ograve; zhǐhu&igrave; xiě yīliǎngg&egrave; API y&igrave;ngy&ograve;ng de gōngj&ugrave;r&eacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;사료의 최종 마감 가이드라인이 명확한 처방전을 제공합니다. 첫째, 절대로 대형 언어 모델의 API 코드 몇 줄 복사해서 앱 하나 뚝딱 만들어내는 '가짜 징검다리 부품(工具人)'으로 안주해선 안 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="116" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="116">[패널]: 真的套壳儿应用是最容易被大厂一波更新直接干掉的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="116">(Zhēnde t&agrave;og&egrave; k&eacute;r y&igrave;ngy&ograve;ng sh&igrave; zu&igrave; r&oacute;ngy&igrave; b&egrave;i d&agrave;chǎng yībō gēngxīn zh&iacute;jiē g&agrave;ndi&agrave;o de.)</b>&nbsp;스킨만 입혀놓은 위장형 앱(套壳应用)들은, 빅테크 포식자가 백엔드 기능을 단 한 번 업데이트(一波更新)하는 즉시 사법적으로 완전히 몰살(干掉)당하기 가장 좋은 하위 모델이니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="117" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="117">[진행자]: 重新定义你的生产力吧关注结果而不是产出漂亮的大斯波尔迟早会腐烂但你基于洞察做出的更好决策才会留下真正的价值。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="117">(Ch&oacute;ngxīn d&igrave;ngy&igrave; nǐ de shēngchǎnl&igrave; ba guānzh&ugrave; ji&eacute;guǒ b&uacute;sh&igrave; chǎnchū pi&agrave;oliang de d&agrave;sībōěr ch&iacute;zǎo hu&igrave; fǔl&agrave;n d&agrave;n nǐ jīy&uacute; d&ograve;ngch&aacute; zu&ograve;chū de g&egrave;nghǎo ju&eacute;c&egrave; c&aacute;i hu&igrave; li&uacute;xi&agrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng de ji&agrave;zh&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;자산의 생산성 공식(生产力)을 완전히 리부트 하십시오. 겉보기에 화려하고 보기 좋은 대시보드(大斯波尔) 데이터는 시간이 흐르면 결국 썩어 문드러질(腐烂) 쓰레기 데이터입니다. 오직 당신이 생체 뇌 세포의 통찰력(洞察)을 가동해 도출해 낸 정밀한 비즈니스 의사결정만이 시스템에 진짜 자산 가치로 박제됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="118" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="118">[패널]: 资料里还有一个很有意思的建议每周留出两小时的无AI思考时间。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="118">(Zīli&agrave;o lǐ h&aacute;i yōuy&iacute;g&egrave; hěn yǒuy&igrave;si de ji&agrave;ny&igrave; měizhōu li&uacute;chū liǎngxiǎosh&iacute; de w&uacute; AI sīkǎo sh&iacute;jiān.)</b>&nbsp;강연 단락에 대단히 흥미로운 서사 훈련법이 명시되어 있습니다. 일주일 중 반드시 '2시간 동안은 AI 하드웨어를 완전히 차단한 순수 사색 시간(无AI思考时间)'을 격리하라는 조항입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="119" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="119">[진행자]: 强迫自己去深入理解事务的基本面多去和真实的人类沟通这些才是机器无法剥夺的护城河那么这一切到底意味着什么。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="119">(Qi&aacute;ngp&ograve; z&igrave;jǐ q&ugrave; shēnr&ugrave; lǐjiě sh&igrave;w&ugrave; de jīběnmi&agrave;n duō q&ugrave; h&eacute; zhēnsh&iacute; de r&eacute;nl&egrave;i gōutōng zhēxiē c&aacute;i sh&igrave; jīq&igrave; w&uacute;fǎ bōdu&oacute; de h&ugrave;ch&eacute;ngh&eacute; n&agrave;me zh&egrave; yīqi&egrave; d&agrave;odǐ y&igrave;w&egrave;izhe sh&eacute;nme.)</b>&nbsp;강제적으로 뇌 회로를 가동해 비즈니스의 원초적 기초 체력(基本面)을 깊이 분석하고, 가상 공간을 나와 날것의 진짜 인간(真实人类)들과 인터페이스 소통을 나누는 훈련입니다. 이 유기적 메커니즘이야말로 기계 장치가 결코 빼앗아 갈 수 없는 당신만의 결고한 '해자(护城河)'가 될 것입니다. 그렇다면 이 모든 텍스트 데이터는 최종적으로 무엇을 경고하고 있는 걸까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="120" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="120">[진행자]: 在今天的深度探讨中我们揭开了万亿元估值的面纱我们看到了英伟达应收款上升的刺眼红旗看到了企业间互相账买单的左手到右手游戏。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="120">(Z&agrave;i jīntiān de shēnd&ugrave; tǎol&ugrave;n zh&ograve;ng wǒmen jiēkāile w&agrave;nyu&aacute;n gūzh&iacute; de mi&agrave;nshā wǒmen k&agrave;nd&agrave;ole Yīngwěid&aacute; y&igrave;ngshōukuǎn sh&agrave;ngshēng de c&igrave;yǎn h&oacute;ngq&iacute; k&agrave;nd&agrave;ole qǐy&egrave; jiān h&ugrave;xiāng zh&agrave;ng mǎidān de zu6shǒudǎoy&ograve;ushǒu y&oacute;ux&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;오늘 우리의 심층 해부를 통해, 우리는 수조 달러 가치 뻥튀기 껍데기(面纱)를 완전히 찢어발겼습니다. 엔비디아 재무제표 백엔드에 숨겨진 미수금 폭증의 경고등을 포착했고, 빅테크 포식자들이 서로 세금 계산서를 대필(买单)해 주는 왼손이 준 돈 오른손으로 받기 사기 게임(左手倒右手)의 실체를 해독했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="121" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="121">[패널]: 也看到了为了填补黑洞而描绘的太空狂想曲。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="121">(Yě k&agrave;nd&agrave;ole w&egrave;ile ti&aacute;nbǔ hēid&ograve;ng &eacute;r mi&aacute;ohu&igrave; de t&agrave;ikōng ku&aacute;ngxiǎngqǔ.)</b>&nbsp;재무 적자의 블랙홀을 은폐하기 위해 지러나온, 일론 머스크의 우주 데이터 센터라는 거대한 우주 광상곡(太空狂想曲)의 스펙도 확인했죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="122" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="122">[진행자]: 错虽然这不一定是网传那个骇人听闻的六万一千亿芯片骗局目前也没有监管铁证。但过度投资、过早扩张和架构单一的确实风险已经明明白白地摆在桌面上了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="78" data-path-to-node="122">(Cu&ograve; suīr&aacute;n zh&egrave; b&ugrave;yīd&igrave;ng sh&igrave; wǎngchu&aacute;n n&agrave;g&egrave; h&agrave;ir&eacute;ntīngw&eacute;n de li&ugrave;w&agrave;n yīqiāny&igrave; xīnji&agrave;n pi&agrave;nj&uacute; m&ugrave;qi&aacute;n yě m&eacute;iyǒu jiānguǎn tiězh&egrave;ng. D&agrave;n gu&ograve;d&ugrave; t&oacute;uzī, gu&ograve;zǎo ku&ograve;zhāng h&eacute; ji&agrave;g&ograve;u dānyī de qu&egrave;sh&iacute; fēngxiǎn yǐjīng m&iacute;ngm&iacute;ngb&aacute;ib&aacute;id&igrave; bǎi z&agrave;i zhuōmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng le.)</b>&nbsp;틀렸습니다. 설령 이것이 인터넷 커뮤니티에 떠도는 6조 1,000억 달러(<span aria-hidden="true">6.1T</span>) 규모의 가짜 칩 사기극 음모론이 아닐지라도, 사법 당국의 명확한 기소장(铁证)이 아직 발부되지 않았을지라도, 과도한 자본 버블 투기(过度投资), 시장 성숙 전의 조기 확장(过早扩张), 그리고 엔비디아 칩 단 한 군데에 결박된 모놀리식 아키텍처(架构单一)의 파멸 리스크는 이미 대차대조표 전면에 명백하게 노출되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="123" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="123">[패널]: 历史总是惊人的相似泡沫终就会破裂当潮水退去留下的只会是那些真正具备现实落地能力能解决实际物理摩擦的基础设施。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="123">(L&igrave;shǐ zǒngsh&igrave; jīngr&eacute;n de xiāngs&igrave; p&agrave;om&ograve; zhōng ji&ugrave;hu&igrave; p&ograve;li&egrave; dāng ch&aacute;oshuǐ tu&igrave;q&ugrave; li&uacute;xi&agrave; de zhǐhu&igrave; sh&igrave; n&agrave;xiē zhēnzh&egrave;ng j&ugrave;b&egrave;i xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; lu&ograve;d&igrave; n&eacute;ngl&igrave; n&eacute;ng jiěju&eacute; sh&iacute;j&igrave; w&ugrave;lǐ m&oacute;cā de jīchǔsh&egrave;shī.)</b>&nbsp;역사의 수레바퀴는 언제나 동일한 각운을 밟으며 흐릅니다. 자본의 거품은 종국에 폭발(破裂)을 맞이합니다. 거품의 바닷물이 빠져나갈 때 대지 위에 살아남는 주체는, 오직 오프라인 현실 세계에 정착하여 인간 사회의 실질적인 물리적 마찰력을 지워내는 실물 인프라 하드웨어(基础设施)뿐입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="125" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="125">10. 최종 디펜스: 사색하는 독립적 사유의 권리(Mind)</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="126" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="126">[진행자]: 所以今天晚上当你的手机或者工作软件叮当一声提示你使用最新一代的AI助手时请你想一想这个看似免费的点击背后绑定了多少亿的杠杆资金。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="126">(Suǒyǐ jīntiān wǎnsh&agrave;ng dāng nǐ de shǒujī hu&ograve;zhě gōngzu&ograve; ruǎnji&agrave;n dīngdāng yīshēng t&iacute;sh&igrave; nǐ shǐy&ograve;ng zu&igrave;xīn yīd&agrave;i de AI zh&ugrave;shǒu sh&iacute; qǐng nǐ xiǎngyīxiǎng zh&egrave;ge k&agrave;ns&igrave; miǎnf&egrave;i de diǎnjī b&egrave;ih&ograve;u bǎngd&igrave;ngle duōshǎoy&igrave; de g&agrave;nggǎn zījīn.)</b>&nbsp;그러므로 오늘 밤, 청취자 여러분의 스마트폰 액정이나 업무용 컴퓨터 모니터 창에서 딩동 소리를 내며 "최신 급 지능의 AI 비서 기능 가동 완료"라는 가짜 알림 팝업창이 뜰 때, 제발 깊이 고뇌해 보시기 바랍니다. 이 공짜처럼 보이는 마우스 클릭 한 번의 백엔드에, 대체 수천억 달러 규모의 금융 레버리지 빚더미(杠杆资金)가 어떤 인과 사슬로 결박되어 있는가를 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="127" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="127">[패널]: 代价往往在暗中标好了价格。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="127">(D&agrave;iji&agrave; wǎngwǎng z&agrave;i &agrave;nzhōng biāohǎole ji&agrave;g&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;슈테판 츠바이크의 명언처럼, 모든 가짜 사치의 대가는 이미 시스템 백엔드 뒤에서 보이지 않게 단가 표가 매겨져(标好价格) 있는 법입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="128" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="128">[진행자]: 如果这场击鼓传花的游戏停下首当其冲受害的会不会是你我老老实实账户里那些被动持有的科技股。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="128">(R&uacute;guǒ zh&egrave;chǎng jīgǔchu&aacute;nhuā de y&oacute;ux&igrave; t&iacute;ngxi&agrave; shǒudāngq&iacute;chōng sh&ograve;uh&agrave;i de hu&igrave;b&uacute;hu&igrave; sh&igrave; nǐ wǒ lǎolǎosh&iacute;sh&iacute; zh&agrave;ngh&ugrave; lǐ n&agrave;xiē b&egrave;id&ograve;ng ch&iacute;yǒu de kēj&igrave;gǔ.)</b>&nbsp;만약 폭탄 돌리기 게임(击鼓传花)의 음악이 멈추는 찰나의 순간, 가혹한 청산의 칼날을 정면으로 얻어맞을 피고인은, 다름 아닌 우리 평범한 소시민들이 은퇴 자금 계좌 내부에 고스란히 담아둔 ETF 패시브 인덱스 테크 주식(科技股) 자산이 아닐까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="129" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="129">[진행자]: 在这个信息严重过载的世界里也许保持独立思考才是我们在当前这个AI时代最不该被外包出去的能力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="129">(Z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge x&igrave;nxī y&aacute;nzh&ograve;ng gu&ograve;z&agrave;i de sh&igrave;ji&egrave; lǐ yěxǔ bǎoch&iacute; d&uacute;l&igrave;sīkǎo c&aacute;i sh&igrave; wǒmen z&agrave;i dāngqi&aacute;n zh&egrave;ge AI sh&iacute;d&agrave;i zu&igrave; b&ugrave;gāi b&egrave;i w&agrave;ibāo chūq&ugrave; de n&eacute;ngl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;데이터 과부하(信息严重过载)가 지배하는 현대 디지털 가상 세계 안에서, 자산의 뇌 세포를 굴려 독립적으로 사유하는 능력(独立思考)이야말로, 우리가 이 미쳐 돌아가는 AI 연대기에 시스템 외부로 절대 아웃소싱(外包)해선 안 될 인간의 마지막 권리이자 자산입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="130" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="130">[패널]: 非常感谢您参与本次的深度剖析我们期待下次一起发现更多新知。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="130">(Fēich&aacute;ng gǎnxi&egrave; n&iacute;n cāny&ugrave; běnc&igrave; de shēnd&ugrave; pōuxī wǒmen qīd&agrave;i xi&agrave;c&igrave; yīqǐ fāxi&agrave;n g&egrave;ngduō xīnzhī.)</b>&nbsp;오늘 저희와 함께 글로벌 빅테크의 회계 장부 매커니즘을 뼈대까지 해부해 주셔서 감사드리며, 저희는 다음 세션에서 한층 더 날카로운 주제를 가지고 다시 찾아뵙겠습니다. 안녕히 계십시오.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1536" data-origin-height="2752"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Kt7Sx/dJMcahSiCFy/jblsankyoEikpj6JyCwBhK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Kt7Sx/dJMcahSiCFy/jblsankyoEikpj6JyCwBhK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Kt7Sx/dJMcahSiCFy/jblsankyoEikpj6JyCwBhK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FKt7Sx%2FdJMcahSiCFy%2FjblsankyoEikpj6JyCwBhK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1536" height="2752" data-origin-width="1536" data-origin-height="2752"/></span></figure> </p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="132" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="0">&lt;AI巨头左手倒右手(AI 거인들의 좌수도우수: 왼손이 한 일을 오른손이 모르게 하라)&gt;</b> &nbsp;</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> &nbsp;핵심 단어 &nbsp;</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQsAI" data-hveid="0"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,1,0,0">蒸发</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,1,1,0">zhēngfā</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,1,2,0">증발하다 (시총 등)</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,1,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,1,4,0">나스닥 시장에서 1.2조 달러의 시가총액이 하루아침에 사라진 현상.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,1,5,0"> 坏消息导致股票<b data-index-in-node="10" data-path-to-node="4,1,5,0">蒸发</b>了数亿市值。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,2,0,0">注资</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,2,1,0">zh&ugrave;zī</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,2,2,0">자금을 주입(투자)하다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,2,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,2,4,0">엔비디아가 스타트업 xAI에 20억 달러를 투자한 행위.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,2,5,0"> 投资机构决定向该项目<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="4,2,5,0">注资</b>五百万。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,3,0,0">订单</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,3,1,0">d&igrave;ngdān</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,3,2,0">주문, 주문서</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,3,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,3,4,0">마이크로소프트가 엔비디아에 하드웨어 하향 주문을 넣은 자산.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,3,5,0"> 生产线正在加班赶制客户的<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="4,3,5,0">订单</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,4,0,0">应收账款</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,4,1,0">y&igrave;ngshōuzh&agrave;ngkuǎn</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,4,2,0">매출 채권 (미수금)</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,4,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,4,4,0">물건은 나갔으나 아직 회수하지 못한 엔비디아의 미수금 폭증 현상.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,4,5,0"> 财务报表显示公司的<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="4,4,5,0">应收账款</b>过多。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,5,0,0">回款周期</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,5,1,0">hu&iacute;kuǎn zhōuqī</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,5,2,0">대금 회수 주기</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,5,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,5,4,0">엔비디아가 물건값을 돌려받는 기간이 46일에서 53일로 늘어난 지표.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,5,5,0">⏳ 延长<b data-index-in-node="4" data-path-to-node="4,5,5,0">回款周期</b>会增加现金流的风险。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,6,0,0">缺口</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,6,1,0">quēkǒu</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,6,2,0">부족분, 갭 (Gap)</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,6,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,6,4,0">장부상 이익과 실제 현금 잔고 사이에 발생한 480억 달러의 차이.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,6,5,0"> 预算方案中仍存在巨大的资金<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="4,6,5,0">缺口</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,7,0,0">折旧费</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,7,1,0">zh&eacute;ji&ugrave;f&egrave;i</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,7,2,0">감감상각비</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,7,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,7,4,0">스타링크 위성과 로켓 하드웨어가 소모되면서 매년 발생하는 비용 수치.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,7,5,0">⚙️ 设备的<b data-index-in-node="6" data-path-to-node="4,7,5,0">折旧费</b>需要计入每年的运营成本。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,8,0,0">耗电量</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,8,1,0">h&agrave;odi&agrave;nli&agrave;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,8,2,0">전력 소모량</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,8,3,0">명사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,8,4,0">AI 데이터 센터가 기동되면서 도시 전력을 대규모로 빨아먹는 물리적 수치.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,8,5,0">⚡ 这种高性能芯片的<b data-index-in-node="10" data-path-to-node="4,8,5,0">耗电量</b>非常惊人。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,9,0,0">断电</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,9,1,0">du&agrave;ndi&agrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,9,2,0">정전시키다, 전력을 차단하다</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,9,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,9,4,0">전력 그리드 부하 시 주 정부가 데이터 센터를 우선적으로 끄겠다고 규정한 조치.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,9,5,0"> 遭遇极端天气时，工业园区会被优先<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="4,9,5,0">断电</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 9.418605%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4,10,0,0">自救</b></span></td> <td style="width: 18.372091%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,10,1,0">z&igrave;ji&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 20.000001%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,10,2,0">스스로 구제하다 <br />(살아남다)</span></td> <td style="width: 6.16279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,10,3,0">동사</span></td> <td style="width: 21.27907%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,10,4,0">가짜 앱 개발자들이 인지 거품 속에서 생존 방화벽을 켜야 하는 전술.</span></td> <td style="width: 24.651163%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="4,10,5,0"> ️ 面对行业洗牌，中小企业必须设法<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="4,10,5,0">自救</b>。</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> &nbsp;문형 및 어법 구조 분석&nbsp;</span></h3> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 대조를 통한 본질 규명 문형 (A인가, 아니면 B인가?)</span></h4> <blockquote style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-style="style1"> <p data-path-to-node="8,0" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8,0">[뼈대]: 到底是一场 [A] 的技术革命，还是说它其实是建立在 [B] 之上的空中楼阁。</b></span></p> </blockquote> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,0,0">어법 핵심:</b>&nbsp;到底是 [X] 还是说 [Y]&nbsp;(도대체 X인가 아니면 Y인가) 구조로, 표면적인 현상[A]과 이면에 숨겨진 부실한 본질[B]을 날카롭게 대조할 때 씁니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,1,0">실전 문장:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="9,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9,1,1,0,0">원문:</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="4" data-path-to-node="9,1,1,0,0">到底是一场</b>划时代性<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="9,1,1,0,0">的技术革命，还是说它其实是建立在</b>虚假循环收入<b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="9,1,1,0,0">之上的空中楼阁</b>？</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(병음): d&agrave;odǐ sh&igrave; yīchǎng hu&agrave;sh&iacute;d&agrave;ix&igrave;6 de j&igrave;sh&ugrave; g&eacute;m&igrave;ng, h&aacute;ish&igrave; shuō tā qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; ji&agrave;nl&igrave; z&agrave;i xūjiǎ x&uacute;nhu&aacute;n shōur&ugrave; zhīsh&agrave;ng de kōngzhōngl&oacute;ug&eacute;?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">도대체 한 시대를 획정하는 기술 혁명인가, 아니면 가짜 순환 매출 위에 세워진 신기루인가?</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 순환 거래(자전 거래) 포착 문형 (A를 사서 B에게 넘기다)</span></h4> <blockquote style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-style="style1"> <p data-path-to-node="11,0" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11,0">[뼈대]: 任何人都能去学两句 [A] 当作静态密码，但真正能验明正身的是那种 [B] 的动态验证码。</b></span></p> </blockquote> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12,0,0">어법 핵심:</b>&nbsp;任何人都能...当作...但真正...的是...&nbsp;구조를 응용하여, 누구나 모방 가능한 고정된 수단[A]과 변별력을 가진 실시간 검증 수단[B]의 격차를 입증합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12,1,0">실전 문장:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="12,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12,1,1,0,0">원문:</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="4" data-path-to-node="12,1,1,0,0">任何人都能去学两句</b>&ldquo;干啥呢&rdquo;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="12,1,1,0,0">当作静态密码，但真正能验明正身的是那种</b>随机刷新<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="12,1,1,0,0">的动态验证码</b>。</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(병음): r&egrave;nh&eacute;r&eacute;n dōu n&eacute;ng q&ugrave; xu&eacute; liǎngj&ugrave; &ldquo;g&agrave;nsh&aacute;ne&rdquo; dāngzu&ograve; j&igrave;ngt&agrave;i m&igrave;mǎ, d&agrave;n zhēnzh&egrave;ng n&eacute;ng y&agrave;nm&iacute;ngzh&egrave;ngshēn de sh&igrave; n&agrave;zhǒng su&iacute;jī shuāxīn de d&ograve;ngt&agrave;i y&agrave;nzh&egrave;ngmǎ.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">누구라도 "간샤네" 같은 뻔한 말은 배워서 고정 패스워드로 쓸 수 있지만, 진짜를 가려내는 것은 실시간으로 변하는 인증 코드다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 행위의 목적성과 본질 대입 문형 (진짜 가치는 A에 있지, B에 없다)</span></h4> <blockquote style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-style="style1"> <p data-path-to-node="14,0" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14,0">[뼈대]: 真正的价值创造永远是解决 [A] 的摩擦，而不是提高毫无意义的 [B] 速度。</b></span></p> </blockquote> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,0,0">어법 핵심:</b>&nbsp;永远是...而不是...&nbsp;(언제나 ~인 것이지, ~가 아니다) 구문을 결합하여 주어의 절대적인 지향점[A]과 불필요한 수치적 확장[B]을 분리합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,1,0">실전 문장:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="15,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0,0">원문:</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="4" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0,0">真正的价值创造永远是解决</b>现实物理<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0,0">的摩擦，而不是提高毫无意义的</b>代码产出<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="15,1,1,0,0">速度</b>。</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(병음): zhēnzh&egrave;ng de ji&agrave;zh&iacute; chu&agrave;ngz&agrave;o yǒngyuǎn sh&igrave; jiěju&eacute; xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; w&ugrave;lǐ de m&oacute;cā, b&uacute;sh&igrave; t&iacute;gāo h&aacute;ow&uacute;y&igrave;y&igrave; de d&agrave;imǎ chǎnchū s&ugrave;d&ugrave;.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">진짜 가치 창조는 언제나 현실의 물리적 마찰을 해결하는 것이지, 무의미한 코드 출력 속도를 높이는 것이 아니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 인지적 착시 경고 문형 (~에만 한눈이 팔려, ~를 놓치다)</span></h4> <blockquote style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-style="style1"> <p data-path-to-node="17,0" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17,0">[뼈대]: 我们是不是也只盯着自己被免去的 [A] ，却忘了去看看我们在这个系统中究竟被悄悄抹去了什么 [B] 。</b></span></p> </blockquote> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18,0,0">어법 핵심:</b>&nbsp;只盯着...却忘了去看看...&nbsp;(~만 뚫어지게 보느라, 도리어 ~를 보는 것을 잊다) 구문으로, 눈앞의 이득[A] 때문에 손실되고 있는 배후의 자산[B]을 인지하지 못하는 모순을 저격합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18,1,0">실전 문장:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-path-to-node="18,1,1" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18,1,1,0,0">원문:</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="4" data-path-to-node="18,1,1,0,0">我们是不是也只盯着自己被免去的</b>负债，却忘了去看看我们在这个系统中究竟被悄悄抹去了什么<b data-index-in-node="46" data-path-to-node="18,1,1,0,0">资产</b>？</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">(병음): wǒmen sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; yě zhǐ dīngzhe z&igrave;jǐ b&egrave;i miǎnq&ugrave; de f&ugrave;zh&agrave;i, qu&egrave; w&agrave;ngle q&ugrave; k&agrave;nk&agrave;n wǒmen z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge x&igrave;tǒng zh&ograve;ng jiūj&igrave;ng b&egrave;i qiāoqiāo mǒuq&ugrave;le sh&eacute;nme zīchǎn?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">우리 역시 탕감되는 부채만 보느라, 이 시스템 속에서 나의 어떤 자산이 은밀하게 세탁당하고 있는지 놓치고 있는 것은 아닌가?</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23">&nbsp;</h3> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> &nbsp;핵심 어휘 및 성어 &nbsp;</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ8AE" data-hveid="0"> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">空中楼阁</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">kōng zhōng l&oacute;u g&eacute;</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">공중누각 (허무맹랑한 모래성, 신기루)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">缺乏实体终端用户支撑의 估值，最终不过是<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">空中楼阁</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">左手倒右手</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">zuǒshǒu dǎo y&ograve;ushǒu</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">좌수도우수 (왼손에서 오른손으로 넘기다, 자전 거래)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">이 빅테크 기업들은 투자를 매출로 세탁하는&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">左手倒右手</b>의 매출 게임을 벌였다.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">旁氏骗局</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">p&aacute;ngsh&igrave; pi&agrave;nj&uacute;</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">폰지 사기 (Ponzi Scheme)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">这种利用新投资者的资金来支付老投资者回报의 模式，本质上就是<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">旁氏骗局</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">死循环</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">sǐx&uacute;nhu&aacute;n</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">데드 루프, 무한 루프 (Dead Loop)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">巨头与初创公司之间互相购买 , 构成了价值数百亿的<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">死循环</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0">应收账款</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,1,0">y&igrave;ngshōuzh&agrave;ngkuǎn</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,2,0">응수장관 (매출 채권, 미수금)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">货发出去了但钱还没拿到手，导致财报上的<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">应收账款</b>暴增。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0">垃圾债券</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,1,0">lājī zh&agrave;iqu&agrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,2,0">정크 본드 (고위험 고수익 채권, 하이일드 채권)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">AAA级资产却给出了高达$6.5%$的收益率，这分明具有<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">垃圾债券</b>的风险特征。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0">放卫星</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,1,0">f&agrave;ng w&egrave;ixīng</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,2,0">위성 쏘아 올리기 (허풍을 떨다, 과장 광고를 하다)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">当现金流匮乏掩盖不住时，巨头们就必须用更加极端的叙事来<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">放卫星</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0">信息茧房</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,1,0">x&igrave;nxī jiǎnf&aacute;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,2,0">필터 버블, 정보 에코 체임버 (Echo Chamber)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">算法推荐把用户牢牢圈在<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">信息茧房</b>里，让人逐渐失去独立思考的能力。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0">行尸走肉</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,1,0">x&iacute;ng shī zǒu r&ograve;u</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,2,0">행시주육 (영혼 없이 움직이는 시체, 좀비)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">缺乏精神追求的打工人，每天像<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">行尸走肉</b>&nbsp; Sb 般按部就班地打卡上下班。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 11.976745%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0">击鼓传花</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.232557%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,1,0">jī gǔ chu&aacute;n huā</span></td> <td style="width: 25.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,2,0">격고전화 (폭탄 돌리기 게임)</span></td> <td style="width: 42.093023%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">只要这场<b data-index-in-node="4" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">击鼓传花</b>的游戏停下来，首当其冲受害的就是普通的被动散户。</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> &nbsp;핵심 문형 구조 &nbsp;</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ8gE" data-hveid="0"> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 21.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0">当今轰轰烈烈的这个[A]，到底是一场[B]的技术革命，还是说它其实是建立在[C]之上地空中楼阁</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,1,0">dāngjīn hōnghōngli&egrave;li&egrave; de zh&egrave;ge..., d&agrave;odǐ sh&igrave; yīchǎng... de j&igrave;sh&ugrave; g&eacute;m&igrave;ng, h&aacute;ish&igrave; shuō tā qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; ji&agrave;nl&igrave; z&agrave;i... zhīsh&agrave;ng de kōngzhōngl&oacute;ug&eacute;</span></td> <td style="width: 22.209303%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,2,0">지금 전 세계를 뒤흔들고 있는 이 화려한 [A] 호황이, 과연 한 시대를 획정하는 진정한 [B] 기술 혁명인가? 아니면 왼손이 한 일을 오른손이 모르게 하듯 자금을 순환시키는 [C] 아키텍처 위에 세워진 신기루인가?</span></td> <td style="width: 34.302326%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">当今轰轰烈烈的这个</b>AI繁荣，<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">到底是一场</b>划时代性<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">的技术革命，<b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">还是说它其实是建立在</b>虚假循环收入</b>之上地空中楼阁**？这需要时间来验证。 (지금 전 세계를 뒤흔들고 있는 이 화려한 AI 호황이, 과연 한 시대를 획정하는 진정한 획기적인 기술 혁명인가? 아니면 가짜 순환 매출 아키텍처 위에 세워진 신기루인가? 이는 검증이 필요한 화두다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 21.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0">这就像我给你一百块钱买你的[A]，然后你拿着一百块钱转身去买我的[B]，然后我们俩都在财报上宣布：哇我们创造了[결과]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,1,0">zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng wǒ gěi nǐ yībǎiku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n mǎi nǐ de..., r&aacute;nh&ograve;u nǐ n&aacute;zhe yībǎiku&agrave;i qi&aacute;n zhuǎnshēn q&ugrave; mǎi wǒ de..., r&aacute;nh&ograve;u wǒmen liǎ dōu z&agrave;i c&aacute;ib&agrave;o sh&agrave;ng xuānb&ugrave;：wa wǒmen chu&agrave;ngz&agrave;ole...</span></td> <td style="width: 22.209303%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,2,0">이는 마치 제가 당신에게 100달러를 주고 당신의 [A]를 산 뒤, 당신이 그 100달러를 들고 다시 저에게 와서 제 [B]를 구매하는 꼴이다. 그러고는 두 주체가 회계 장부에다 대고 "우리가 합산 [결과]의 매출을 달성했다!"라고 세계 시장에 사기 성 언론 플레이를 하는 격이다.</span></td> <td style="width: 34.302326%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">这就像我给你一百块钱买你的</b>旧自行车，<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">然后你拿着一百块钱转身去买我的</b>旧滑板，<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">然后我们俩都在财报上向世界宣布：哇我们创造了</b>惊人的销售额！** (이는 마치 제가 당신에게 100달러를 주고 당신의 고물 자전거를 산 뒤, 당신이 그 100달러를 들고 다시 저에게 와서 제 고물 스케이트보드를 구매하는 꼴이다. 그러고는 두 주체가 회계 장부에다 대고 "우리가 합산 경이로운 매출을 달성했다!"라고 세계 시장에 언론 플레이를 하는 격이다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 21.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0">真实的价值创造永远是解决[A]的摩擦，而不是提高毫无意义的[B]速度</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,1,0">zhēnzh&egrave;ng de ji&agrave;zh&iacute; chu&agrave;ngz&agrave;o yǒngyuǎn sh&igrave; jiěju&eacute;... de m&oacute;cā, b&uacute;sh&igrave; t&iacute;gāo h&aacute;ow&uacute;y&igrave;y&igrave; de... s&ugrave;d&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 22.209303%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,2,0">진짜 가치 창조의 공식은 언제나 오프라인 현실의 [A]적 마찰력을 제거하는 데 작용해야지, 서버 탱크 내부에서 무의미한 [B] 출력 속도를 높이는 것 따위와는 아무런 상관이 없는 셈이다.</span></td> <td style="width: 34.302326%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">真正的价值创造永远是解决</b>现实物理<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">的摩擦，<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">而不是提高毫无意义的</b>代码产出</b>速度**。 (진짜 가치 창조의 공식은 언제나 오프라인 현실의 물리적 마찰력을 제거하는 데 작용해야지, 서버 탱크 내부에서 무의미한 코드 출력 속도를 높이는 것 따위와는 아무런 상관이 없는 셈이다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 21.046511%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0">我们是不是也只盯着自己被免去的[A]，却忘了去看看我们在这个系统中究竟被悄悄抹去了什么[B]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,1,0">wǒmen sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; yě zhǐ dīngzhe z&igrave;jǐ b&egrave;i miǎnq&ugrave; de..., qu&egrave; w&agrave;ngle q&ugrave; k&agrave;nk&agrave;n wǒmen z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge x&igrave;tǒng zh&ograve;ng jiūj&igrave;ng b&egrave;i qiāoqiāo mǒuq&ugrave;le sh&eacute;nme...</span></td> <td style="width: 22.209303%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,2,0">우리는 혹시 눈앞에서 공짜로 탕감되는 선심성 [A] 수치에만 정신이 팔려, 이 화폐 시스템 백엔드에서 나의 어떤 보이지 않는 귀중한 [B] 가치가 은밀하게 세탁당하고 있는지 놓치고 있는 것은 아닌가?</span></td> <td style="width: 34.302326%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">我们是不是也只盯着自己被免去的</b>负债，<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">却忘了去看看我们在这个系统中究竟被悄悄抹去了什么</b>资产**？天下没有免费的午餐。 (우리는 혹시 눈앞에서 공짜로 탕감되는 선심성 부채 수치에만 정신이 팔려, 이 화폐 시스템 백엔드에서 나의 어떤 보이지 않는 귀중한 자산 가치가 은밀하게 세탁당하고 있는지 놓치고 있는 것은 아닌가? 세상에 공짜 점심은 없다.)</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3879 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3879#entry3879comment Wed, 17 Jun 2026 20:49:09 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3878 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Yp8RQ/dJMcahSiBZa/iY5YUJYcwakiiCba7MSnZK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Yp8RQ/dJMcahSiBZa/iY5YUJYcwakiiCba7MSnZK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/Yp8RQ/dJMcahSiBZa/iY5YUJYcwakiiCba7MSnZK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FYp8RQ%2FdJMcahSiBZa%2FiY5YUJYcwakiiCba7MSnZK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="2752" height="1536" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"/></span></figure> </p> <h2 data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> ️&nbsp;那张多余的一百美元</b></span></h2> <p data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">那张多余的一百美元(그랜드 패러독스: 그 한 장의 100달러)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">100달러의 기화(气化) 메커니즘과 폐쇄계 청산의 무효성</span></p> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="0">&lt;那张多余的一百美元(그랜드 패러독스: 그 한 장의 100달러)&gt;</b>&nbsp;대본 데이터는 인터넷상에서 미식 경제학의 기적으로 유행하던 &lsquo;100달러의 순환과 채무 제로&rsquo;라는 우화를 오스트리아 학파(Austrian School) 경제학 및 자유의지주의(Libertarianism)적 관점에서 해부한 최고 난도의 비평 텍스트입니다.</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">&nbsp;</b><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">1. 불황의 늪과 이방인의 진입: 100달러가 유발한 도미노식 청산 연대</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[진행자]: 想象一下我告诉你整个小镇可以在一个下午彻底清空所有让人窒息的债务。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="5">(Xiǎngxi&agrave;ng yīxi&agrave; wǒ g&agrave;osu nǐ zhěngg&egrave; xiǎozh&egrave;n kěyǐ z&agrave;i yīg&egrave; xi&agrave;wǔ ch&egrave;dǐ qīngkōng suǒyǒu r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n zh&igrave;xī de zh&agrave;iw&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;상상해 보세요. 제가 당신에게 온 마을의 서민들이 단 한 나절 만에 그들을 숨 막히게 만들던 채무 사슬을 완벽하게 청산해 낼 수 있다고 말한다면요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[패널]: 哇听起来简直像天方夜谭或者某种金融奇迹对。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="6">(Wa tīngqǐl&aacute;i jiǎnzh&iacute; xi&agrave;ng tiānfāngy&egrave;t&aacute;n hu&ograve;zhě mǒuzhǒng jīnr&oacute;ng q&iacute;j&igrave; du&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;와, 듣기만 해도 그야말로 아라비안나이트(天方夜谭) 같은 상상 속 금융 기적처럼 들리네요, 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[진행자]: 所有人如释重负而且在这个过程中没有任何一个真正赚到哪怕一分钱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="7">(Suǒyǒu r&eacute;n r&uacute;sh&igrave;zh&ograve;ngf&ugrave; &eacute;rqiě z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge gu&ograve;ch&eacute;ng zhōng m&eacute;iyǒu r&egrave;nh&eacute; y&iacute;g&egrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng zhu&agrave;nd&agrave;o nǎp&agrave; yīfēnqi&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;구성원 전체가 무거운 짐을 벗어던진(如释重负) 듯 홀가분해지는데, 정작 이 전 과정에서 단 한 명의 개인도 실질적으로 단 1센트(一分钱)의 이윤 마진을 획득하지 못하는 구조입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[진행자]: 今天呢我们要带你加上这位一直在做笔记的专家一起去追踪一张一百美元钞票的诡异旅程。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="8">(Jīntiān ne wǒmen y&agrave;o d&agrave;i nǐ jiāsh&agrave;ng zh&egrave;w&egrave;i yīzh&iacute; z&agrave;i zu&ograve; bǐj&igrave; de zhuānjiā yīqǐ q&ugrave; zhuīzōng yīzhāng yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n chāopi&agrave;o de guǐy&igrave; lǚch&eacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그리하여 오늘 저희는 청취자 여러분을 모시고, 백엔드에서 실시간으로 필기를 진행 중인 경제 전문가와 함께 한 장의 100달러 지폐가 보여주는 기묘한 순환 동선(诡异旅程)을 정밀하게 추적해 볼 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[패널]: 是的这绝对不仅仅是个烧脑谜题。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="9">(Sh&igrave;de zh&egrave; ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave;jǐnjǐn sh&igrave;g&egrave; shāonǎo m&iacute;t&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이것은 단순히 머리를 쥐어짜는 브레인 티저(烧脑谜题)의 차원이 아닙니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 没错这段旅程的路线图呢来自米塞斯研究所网站上的一篇文章作者是罗伯特布鲁门那个我们要先跟听众明确一下背景。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="10">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; zh&egrave;du&agrave;n lǚch&eacute;ng de l&ugrave;xi&agrave;nt&uacute; ne l&aacute;iz&igrave; Mǐs&agrave;isī y&aacute;njiūsuǒ wǎngzh&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng de yīpiān w&eacute;nzhāng zu&ograve;zhě sh&igrave; Lu&oacute;b&oacute;t&egrave; b&ugrave;lǔm&eacute;n n&agrave;g&egrave; wǒmen y&agrave;o xiān gēn tīngzh&ograve;ng m&iacute;ngqu&egrave; yīxi&agrave; b&egrave;ijǐng.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 이 유체 순환의 노선도는 오스트리아 학파의 본산인 미제스 연구소(米塞斯研究所) 웹사이트에 게재된 로버트 블루먼(Robert Blumen)의 칼럼에서 차용했습니다. 본격적인 연산에 앞서 백엔드 배경 데이터를 명확히 해둡시다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[패널]: 嗯米塞斯研究所是一个倡导奥地利学派经济学和自由意志主义的机构。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="11">(Ńg Mǐs&agrave;isī y&aacute;njiūsuǒ sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; ch&agrave;ngdǎo &Agrave;od&igrave;l&igrave; xu&eacute;p&agrave;i jīngj&igrave;xu&eacute; h&eacute; z&igrave;y&oacute;uy&igrave;zh&igrave;zhǔy&igrave; de jīg&ograve;u.)</b>&nbsp;음, 미제스 연구소는 오스트리아 학파 경제학(奥地利学派经济学)과 리버태리어니즘(自由意志主义)의 철학적 가치를 사수하고 전파하는 학술 기구입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[진행자]: 是这说不管你或者正在听节目的你偏向哪一派今天的这次深度解析我们绝对不选边站队。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="12">(Sh&igrave; zh&egrave; shuō b&ugrave;guǎn nǐ hu&ograve;zhě zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i tīng ji&eacute;m&ugrave; de nǐ piānxi&agrave;ng nǎ yīp&agrave;i jīntiān de zh&egrave;c&igrave; shēnd&ugrave; jiěxī wǒmen ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave; xuǎnbiānzh&agrave;ndu&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 청취자 여러분이 경제학적으로 어떤 프레임을 지지하시든 간에, 오늘 저희의 심층 해부 세션은 결코 특정 진영의 논리에 편승(选边站队)하지 않을 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[패널]: 确实我们不背书任何政治或者经济流派我们纯粹就是和大家一起客观地拆解这篇文章。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="13">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute; wǒmen b&ugrave; b&egrave;ishū r&egrave;nh&eacute; zh&egrave;ngzh&igrave; hu&ograve;zhě jīngj&igrave; li&uacute;p&agrave;i wǒmen ch&uacute;ncu&igrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; h&eacute; d&agrave;jiā yīqǐ k&egrave;guān de chāijiě zh&egrave;piān w&eacute;nzhāng.)</b>&nbsp;실로 그렇습니다. 특정 정파나 마케팅적 경제 유파의 논리를 대변(背书)하지 않으며, 오직 데이터의 관점에서 이 문헌을 객관적으로 해부(拆解)할 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 对看看一个听起来让人大呼过瘾的故事是怎么把糟糕的经济学逻辑包装成完美的数学外衣的我们该怎么看透这些陷阱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="14">(Du&igrave; k&agrave;nk&agrave;n yīg&egrave; tīngqǐl&aacute;i r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n d&agrave;hūgu&ograve;yǐn de g&ugrave;sh&igrave; sh&igrave; zěnme bǎ zāogāo de jīngj&igrave;xu&eacute; lu&oacute;j&iacute; bāozhuāng ch&eacute;ng w&aacute;nměi de sh&ugrave;xu&eacute; w&agrave;iyī de wǒmen gāi zěnme k&agrave;nt&ograve;u zhēxiē xi&agrave;njǐng.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 대중들의 허영심을 자극하는 화려한 서사가, 어떻게 엉터리 경제학적 오류를 정교한 수학적 스킨(数学外衣)으로 위장하여 은폐해 두었는지 파헤쳐 보고, 이 덫(陷阱)을 꿰뚫어 보는 안목을 길러봅시다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[패널]: 那就让我们直接进入案发现场吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="15">(N&agrave; ji&ugrave; r&agrave;ng wǒmen zh&iacute;jiē j&igrave;nr&ugrave; &agrave;nfāxi&agrave;nchǎng ba.)</b>&nbsp;그럼 곧바로 사건 현장(案发现场)으로 진입합시다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">[진행자]: 好的深呼吸在脑海里勾勒一下这个画面八月的一个雨天。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="16">(Hǎode shēnhūxī z&agrave;i nǎohǎilǐ gōul&egrave; yīxi&agrave; zh&egrave;ge hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n bāyu&egrave; de y&iacute;g&egrave; yǔtiān.)</b>&nbsp;좋습니다. 숨을 고르고 머릿속 모니터 창에 광학적 이미지를 렌더링해 보세요. 혹한의 비가 내리는 8월의 어느 날입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[패널]: 天气不太好。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="17">(Tiānq&igrave; b&uacute;t&agrave;ihǎo.)</b>&nbsp;생태 기상 조건이 대단히 불순하군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[진행자]: 一个原本应该热闹的湖畔度假小镇现在死气沉沉的镇上正经历着严重的艰难时期每一个人都债台高筑。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="18">(Y&iacute;g&egrave; yu&aacute;nběn yīnggāi r&egrave;nao de h&uacute;p&agrave;n d&ugrave;ji&agrave; xiǎozh&egrave;n xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i sǐq&igrave;ch&eacute;nch&eacute;n de zh&egrave;nsh&agrave;ng zh&egrave;ng jīngl&igrave;zhe y&aacute;nzh&ograve;ng de jiānn&aacute;nsh&iacute;kī měiyīg&egrave; r&eacute;n dōu zh&agrave;it&aacute;igāozh&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;본래 관광객 데이터로 북적여야 할 호숫가 휴양지 마을(湖畔度假小镇)이, 지금 생기를 잃고 완전히 동결되어(死气沉沉) 있습니다. 소시민들은 심각한 경기 침체(艰难时期)를 마주하여 예외 없이 한계 채무 수치(债台高筑)를 찍고 있는 상태이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[패널]: 也就是说大家都兜里比脸还干净。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="19">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;shuō d&agrave;jiā dōu dōulǐ bǐ liǎn h&aacute;i gānj&igrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;쉽게 말해 구성원들의 백엔드 지갑 사정이 완벽하게 청산당해 유동성이 제로(0)인 국면이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[진행자]: 没错所有的商业流转全靠信用度日说白了就是全镇人在互相赊账绝望的气氛笼罩着街道。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="20">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; suǒyǒu de shāngy&egrave; li&uacute;zhuǎn qu&aacute;n k&agrave;o x&igrave;ny&ograve;ng d&ugrave;r&igrave; shuōb&aacute;ile ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; qu&aacute;nzh&egrave;nr&eacute;n z&agrave;i h&ugrave;xiāng shēzh&agrave;ng ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng de q&igrave;fēn lǒngzh&agrave;ozhe jiēd&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 시장의 모든 트래픽 거래는 오직 '장부상 신용(信用)'이라는 가짜 스킨에만 의지해 연명하고 있습니다. 즉, 마을 서민 전체가 사방으로 외상(赊账) 거래 사슬을 엮어놓은 채, 절망의 기류가 골목을 압착하고 있는 구도입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[패널]: 这是一个非常经典的萧条开局没有流动性没有现金只有一堆债务。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="21">(Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; fēich&aacute;ng jīngdiǎn de xiāoti&aacute;o kāij&uacute; m&eacute;iyǒu li&uacute;t&ograve;ngx&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu xi&agrave;njīn zhǐyǒu yīduī zh&agrave;iw&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;거시 경제학에 등장하는 가장 전형적인 공황 시나리오(萧条开局)군요. 현금 유동성(流动性) 부재, 오직 장부상 부채의 산더미만 존재하는 상태입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">2. 100달러의 폐쇄 루프 통과: 창녀와 여관 주인의 연쇄 상쇄 공정</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[진행자]: 就是在这个死局里剧情转折了一个富有的外地游客开着车来到了镇上唯一的一家旅馆。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="46" data-path-to-node="24">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge sǐj&uacute; lǐ j&ugrave;q&iacute;ng zhuǎnzh&eacute; le y&iacute;g&egrave; f&ugrave;yǒu de w&agrave;id&igrave; y&oacute;uk&egrave; kāizhe chē l&aacute;id&agrave;ole zh&egrave;nsh&agrave;ng w&eacute;iyī de yījiā lǚguǎn.)</b>&nbsp;이 파멸의 사국(死局) 한복판에서, 알고리즘의 변수가 터져 나옵니다. 자본을 거머쥔 외지 관광객 하나가 차량을 몰고 마을의 유일한 여관(旅馆)에 입고됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[패널]: 这个外来者打破了僵局。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="25">(Zh&egrave;ge w&agrave;il&aacute;izhě dǎp&ograve;le jiāngj&uacute;.)</b>&nbsp;외부 유입 자산이 교착 상태를 해제한 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="26" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="26">[진행자]: 对他走进大堂在柜台上拍下了一张崭新的一百美元钞票当押金然后拿了钥匙慢悠悠地上楼儿去挑房间。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="26">(Du&igrave; tā zǒuj&igrave;n d&agrave;t&aacute;ng z&agrave;i gu&igrave;t&aacute;i sh&agrave;ng pāixi&agrave;le yīzhāng zhǎnxīn de yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n chāopi&agrave;o dāng yājīn r&aacute;nh&ograve;u n&aacute;le y&agrave;oshi m&agrave;nyōuyōud&igrave; sh&agrave;ngl&oacute;ur q&ugrave; tiāo f&aacute;ngjiān.)</b>&nbsp;네, 그는 로비로 걸어 들어와 리셉션 데스크 위에 빳빳하게 발행된 신권 100달러 지폐(一百美元钞票) 한 장을 보증금(押金) 명목으로 툭 던져두고, 열쇠를 수령해 방의 컨디션을 체크하러 이층으로 올라갑니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">[패널]: 接下来就是见证奇迹的时刻了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="27">(Jiēxi&agrave;l&aacute;i ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; ji&agrave;nzh&egrave;ng q&iacute;j&igrave; de sh&iacute;k&egrave; le.)</b>&nbsp;이제 마술 같은 청산 도미노가 구동되는 타이밍이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">[진행자]: 细盯着这一百美元的去向啊。旅馆老板一看桌上有现金简直像抓住了救命稻草立刻抓起钱跑去隔壁把欠屠夫的肉钱给结了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="28">(X&igrave; dīngzhe zh&egrave; yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n de q&ugrave;xi&agrave;ng a. Lǚguǎn lǎobǎn yīk&agrave;n zhuōsh&agrave;ng yǒu xi&agrave;njīn jiǎnzh&iacute; xi&agrave;ng zhuāzh&ugrave;le ji&ugrave;m&igrave;ngd&agrave;ocǎo l&igrave;k&egrave; zhuāqǐ qi&aacute;n pǎoq&ugrave; g&egrave;b&igrave; bǎ qi&agrave;n t&uacute;fū de r&ograve;uqi&aacute;n gěi ji&eacute; le.)</b>&nbsp;이 100달러 데이터의 트래픽 동선을 예리하게 추적하세요. 여관 주인은 데스크 위의 현금을 포착하자마자 썩은 동줄이라도 잡듯(救命稻草처럼) 돈을 움켜쥐고 옆집으로 폭주합니다. 그러고는 정육점 주인(屠夫)에게 밀려 있던 고기 단가 채무를 즉각 변제(结清)해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="29">[패널]: 屠夫拿到钱也是一秒钟都没耽搁吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="29">(T&uacute;fū n&aacute;d&agrave;o qi&aacute;n yěsh&igrave; yīmiǎozhōng dōu m&eacute;i dāngē ba.)</b>&nbsp;정육점 주인 역시 현찰을 수령하자마자 단 1초도 지연(耽搁)시키지 않았겠네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="30">[진행자]: 他跑去还给了养猪的农夫然后农夫拿着钱赶紧跑去付清了欠饲料和燃料供应商的款。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="30">(Tā pǎoq&ugrave; h&aacute;i gěile yǎngzhū de n&oacute;ngfū r&aacute;nh&ograve;u n&oacute;ngfū n&aacute;zhe qi&aacute;n gǎnjǐn pǎoq&ugrave; f&ugrave;qīngle qi&agrave;n s&igrave;li&agrave;o h&eacute; r&aacute;nli&agrave;o gōngy&igrave;ngshāng de kuǎn.)</b>&nbsp;네, 정육점 주인은 축산 농가(农夫)로 달려가 돼지 매입 대금을 청산했고, 양돈업 농부는 그 돈을 들고 사료 및 연료 공급업체(供应商)로 고속 이동하여 외상 대금을 납부했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="31">[패널]: 大家都急着把自己的坑填上。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="31">(D&agrave;jiā dōu j&iacute;zhe bǎ z&igrave;jǐ de kēng ti&aacute;nsh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;구성원 전체가 자산의 백엔드 부채 구멍을 메우기 위해 연쇄 반응을 일으키는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">[진행자]: 是的接着供应商拿了一百块冲去还给了镇上的性工作者因为在艰难时期这位女士也是提供赊账服务。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="32">(Sh&igrave;de jiēzhe gōngy&igrave;ngshāng n&aacute;le yībǎiku&agrave;i chōngq&ugrave; h&aacute;i gěile zh&egrave;nsh&agrave;ng de x&igrave;nggōngzu&ograve;zhě yīnw&egrave;i z&agrave;i jiānn&aacute;nsh&iacute;kī zh&egrave;w&egrave;i nǚsh&igrave; yěsh&igrave; t&iacute;gōng shēzh&agrave;ng f&uacute;w&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이어 도매업자는 그 100달러를 들고 마을의 성노동자(性工作者) 여성에게 달려가 밀린 대금을 지급합니다. 극심한 불황기 유동성 가뭄 속에서 그녀 역시 외상 서비스(赊账服务) 프로토콜을 열어두고 있었기 때문이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">[패널]: 这个链条还挺长的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="33">(Zh&egrave;ge li&agrave;nt&aacute;o h&aacute;i tǐng ch&aacute;ng de.)</b>&nbsp;채무 사슬의 유기적 결합 링이 대단히 길게 늘어져 있네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">[진행자]: 最后这位性工作者拿着这同一张一百美元跑回了旅馆把他之前欠老板的房钱给结清了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="46" data-path-to-node="34">(Zu&igrave;h&ograve;u zh&egrave;w&egrave;i x&igrave;nggōngzu&ograve;zhě n&aacute;zhe zh&egrave; t&oacute;ngyīzhāng yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n pǎohu&iacute;le lǚguǎn bǎ tā zhīqi&aacute;n qi&agrave;n lǎobǎn de f&aacute;ngqi&aacute;n gěi ji&eacute;qīng le.)</b>&nbsp;최종 라운드입니다. 성노동자 여성은 수령한 바로 그 동일한 100달러 신권을 들고 최초의 발동지인 여관으로 복귀합니다. 그러고는 여관 주인에게 밀려 있던 객실 대임료 장부를 완벽하게 청산(结清)해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="35">[패널]: 哇就在这一连串眼花缭乱的狂奔之后这一百块又回到了旅馆的柜台上。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="35">(Wa ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i zh&egrave; yīli&aacute;nchu&agrave;n yǎnhuāli&aacute;oluan de ku&aacute;ngbēn zhīh&ograve;u zh&egrave; yībǎiku&agrave;i y&ograve;u hu&iacute;d&agrave;ole lǚguǎn de gu&igrave;t&aacute;i sh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;와, 소시민들의 눈부신 연쇄 질주 공정이 끝나자마자, 이 100달러 지폐 물리적 데이터는 정확히 최초의 리셉션 데스크 위 좌표로 회귀했군요.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="37">3. 다차원 회로와 허상의 관광객: 넷 차액(Netting) 제로의 연산 수학</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">[진행자]: 完好无损仿佛他从来没离开过而最绝的转折来了那个富有的游客下楼了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="38">(W&aacute;nhǎow&uacute;sǔn fǎngf&uacute; tā c&oacute;ngl&aacute;i m&eacute;i l&iacute;kāigu&ograve; &eacute;r zu&igrave; ju&eacute; de zhuǎnzh&eacute; l&aacute;i le n&agrave;g&egrave; f&ugrave;yǒu de y&oacute;uk&egrave; xi&agrave;l&oacute;u le.)</b>&nbsp;상처 하나 없이 원형 그대로 박제되어 있죠, 마치 단 한 번도 이동하지 않았던 것처럼 말입니다. 그런데 여기서 이 서사의 최고 반전 국면이 전개됩니다. 방을 보러 올라갔던 거부 자본가 관광객이 계단을 내려옵니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39">[패널]: 他挑好房间了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="39">(Tā tiāohǎo f&aacute;ngjiān le.)</b>&nbsp;객실 계약을 성사시켰나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">[진행자]: 没有他对老板摇摇头说哎呀房间我看了都不太满意然后他毫无留恋地拿起那张一百美元装进袋子开车离开了小镇。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="40">(M&eacute;iyǒu tā du&igrave; lǎobǎn y&aacute;oy&aacute;ot&oacute;u shuō āiyā f&aacute;ngjiān w9 k&agrave;nle dōu b&uacute;t&agrave;i mǎny&igrave; r&aacute;nh&ograve;u tā h&aacute;ow&uacute;li&uacute;li&agrave;n d&igrave; n&aacute;chǐ n&agrave;zhāng yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n zhuāngj&igrave;n d&agrave;izi kāichē l&iacute;kāile xiǎozh&egrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;아니요, 그는 여관 주인을 향해 고개를 가로저으며 "방의 컨디션이 저의 기대 수치에 미치지 못하는군요"라고 내뱉습니다. 그러고는 일말의 주저함도 없이 데스크 위의 100달러 지폐를 집어 주머니에 넣고, 차량을 가동해 마을 인터페이스 밖으로 이탈해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="41">[패널]: 真的是挥一挥衣袖不带走一片云彩。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="41">(Zhēnde sh&igrave; huīyīhuī yīxi&ugrave; b&uacute;d&agrave;izǒu yīpi&agrave;n y&uacute;ncai.)</b>&nbsp;서정시의 대사처럼, 소매를 한번 흔들며 단 한 조각의 구름 데이터도 남기지 않고 청산 퇴장했군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">[진행자]: 故事的结尾是这样写的没有人赚到任何真金白银但是全镇的债务都奇迹般地清空了大家对未来充满了乐观。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="42">(G&ugrave;sh&igrave; de ji&eacute;wěi sh&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng xiě de m&eacute;iyǒur&eacute;n zhu&agrave;nd&agrave;o r&egrave;nh&eacute; zhēnjīnb&aacute;iy&iacute;n d&agrave;nsh&igrave; qu&aacute;nzh&egrave;n de zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; dōu q&iacute;j&igrave;bān d&igrave; qīngkōng le d&agrave;jiā du&igrave; w&egrave;il&aacute;i chōumǎnle l&egrave;guān.)</b>&nbsp;이 우화의 엔딩 마감 조항은 이렇습니다. "실물 화폐(真金白银)를 소지하게 된 자는 단 한 명도 없었으나, 온 마을의 부채 사슬은 기적처럼 소멸되었으며 소시민들은 미래에 대한 낙관론(乐观)을 가동하기 시작했다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="43">[패널]: 这是一个极其迷人的叙事在网上疯传是有原因的他给大脑提供了一种极致的整洁感。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="43">(Zh&egrave;ge j&iacute;q&iacute; m&iacute;r&eacute;n de x&ugrave;sh&igrave; z&agrave;i wǎngsh&agrave;ng fēngchu&aacute;n sh&igrave; yǒu yu&aacute;nyīn de tā gěi d&agrave;nǎo t&iacute;gōngle yīzh6 j&iacute;zh&igrave; de zhěngji&eacute;gǎn.)</b>&nbsp;대중들이 환호하며 유행시킨 메커니즘이 명확히 보이네요. 인간 뇌 구조 내부에 완벽하게 정돈된 가짜 카타르시스(整洁感)를 주입하기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="44">[진행자]: 对乱如麻的债务被瞬间理顺了但是等等我第一次听确实觉得很爽可如果拆解开来这实际上是一个非常愚蠢的悖论。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="44">(Du&igrave; lu&agrave;nr&uacute;m&aacute; de zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; b&egrave;i sh&ugrave;njiān lǐsh&ugrave;n le d&agrave;nsh&igrave; děngděng wǒ d&igrave;yīc&igrave; tīng qu&egrave;sh&iacute; ju&eacute;de hěn shuǎng kě r&uacute;guǒ chāijiě kāil&aacute;i zh&egrave; sh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ng sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; fēich&aacute;ng y&uacute;chǔn de b&egrave;il&ugrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 스파게티처럼 꼬여 있던 채무 관계 그래프가 순식간에 수평 평형을 이뤘으니까요. 하지만 인지 필터를 들이대 보세요. 이 서사 아키텍처는 사실 고도의 수사학적 상술로 무장한 엉터리 역설(悖论)에 불과합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="45">[패널]: 你发现了什么盲点。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="45">(Nǐ fāxi&agrave;nle sh&eacute;nme m&aacute;ngdiǎn.)</b>&nbsp;구조의 어떤 논리적 결함(盲点)을 포착하셨나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">[진행자]: 你想啊如果这笔账在镇民之间完全相抵旅馆老板欠屠夫屠夫欠农夫最后又欠回旅馆老板那游客根本就是个幌子。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="46">(Nǐ xiǎng a r&uacute;guǒ zh&egrave;bǐ zh&agrave;ng z&agrave;i zh&egrave;nm&iacute;n zhījiān w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n xiāngdǐ lǚguǎn lǎobǎn qi&agrave;n t&uacute;fū t&uacute;fū qi&agrave;n n&oacute;ngfū zu&igrave;h&ograve;u y&ograve;u qi&agrave;n hu&iacute; lǚguǎn lǎobǎn n&agrave; y&oacute;uk&egrave; gēnb6n ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;g&egrave; huǎngzi.)</b>&nbsp;생각해 보세요. 장부상의 부채 흐름이 구성원들 내부에서 완벽하게 상쇄되는 '폐쇄형 순환 고리(闭环)'를 구축하고 있다면, 여관 주인이 정육점 주인에게, 정육점 주인이 축산 농가에게, 그리고 결국 다시 여관 주인에게로 채무가 수렴하는 구조라면, 저 관광객 하드웨어는 애초에 사기성 가짜 프레임(幌子)에 불과합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="47">[패널]: 嗯竟然是闭环的债务。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="47">(Un j&igrave;ngr&aacute;n sh&igrave; b&igrave;hu&aacute;n de zh&agrave;iw&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;서로가 서로의 꼬리를 물고 있는 폐쇄 루프 채무 구조였군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="48">[진행자]: 哪怕游客没来大家完全可以把账平掉这就好比我和你还有正在听节目的听众我欠你一顿饭钱你欠听众咖啡听众欠我打车钱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="48">(Nǎp&agrave; y&oacute;uk&egrave; m&eacute;il&aacute;i d&agrave;jiā w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n kěyǐ bǎ zh&agrave;ng p&iacute;ngdi&agrave;o zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; hǎobǐ wǒ h&eacute; nǐ h&aacute;i yǒu zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i tīng ji&eacute;m&ugrave; de tīngzh&ograve;ng wǒ qi&agrave;n nǐ yīd&ugrave;n f&agrave;nqi&aacute;n nǐ qi&agrave;n tīngzh&ograve;ng kāfēi tīngzh&ograve;ng qi&agrave;n wǒ dǎchēqi&aacute;n.)</b>관광객의 실물 지폐 유입이 성립되지 않았더라도, 서민들 스스로 장부상에서 넷 차액 상쇄 공정을 돌리면 끝나는 문제입니다. 비유하자면 저와 패널 선배님, 그리고 청취자 유저가 한 테이블에 앉아 있는데 제가 선배님께 100달러를 빚졌고, 선배님은 청취자에게, 청취자는 다시 저에게 100달러를 빚진 상태와 똑같습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">[패널]: 刚好每个人互相欠的金额都是一百块。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="49">(Gānghǎo měig&egrave; r&eacute;n h&ugrave;xiāng qi&agrave;n de jīn&eacute; dōu sh&igrave; yībǎiku&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;개별 주체들의 채무 절대 액수 지표가 정확히 100달러로 동일하네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">[진행자]: 对啊只要有一笔钱转一圈大家就都解脱了我们根本不需要去找第四个人借一百块现金我们只需要在这个桌子上碰个杯互相点点头说一句这笔账勾销了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="74" data-path-to-node="50">(Du&igrave; a zhǐy&agrave;o yōuyībǐ qi&aacute;n zhu&agrave;n yīquān d&agrave;jiā ji&ugrave; dōu jiětuō le wǒmen gēnb6n b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o q&ugrave; zhǎo d&igrave;sīg&egrave; r&eacute;n ji&egrave; yībǎiku&agrave;i xi&agrave;njīn wǒmen zhǐ xūy&agrave;o z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge zhuōzi sh&agrave;ng p&egrave;ngg&egrave;bēi h&ugrave;xiāng diǎndiǎnt&oacute;u shuō yīj&ugrave; zh&egrave;bǐ zh&agrave;ng gōuxiāo le.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 장부 유체 회로를 한 바퀴 돌려 상쇄(解脱)시키면 그만입니다. 우리는 백엔드 외부 자본 시스템(제4의 주체)으로부터 100달러 현찰을 조달해 올 엔지니어링적 필요가 애초에 없습니다. 그저 테이블 위에서 잔을 부딪치고 고개를 끄덕이며 "장부상 부채 전액 상쇄 차감(勾销) 완료"를 선언하면 끝나는 연산입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="51" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="51">[패널]: 没有任何现金一手债务同样能清零。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="51">(M&eacute;iyǒu r&egrave;nh&eacute; xi&agrave;njīn yīshǒu zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; t&oacute;ngy&agrave;ng n&eacute;ng qīngl&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;실물 통화 데이터가 제로(0)인 상태에서도, 채무 청산 지표는 완벽하게 다운(清零)될 수 있군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="52">[진행자]: 所以那个游客的一百块根本完全是多余的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="52">(Suǒyǐ n&agrave;g&egrave; y&oacute;uk&egrave; de yībǎiku&agrave;i gēnb6n w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n sh&igrave; duōy&uacute; de.)</b>&nbsp;그러므로 저 이방인이 던져두고 간 100달러라는 물리적 매개체는, 완벽하게 불필요한 '잉여 데이터(多余)'일 뿐입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="54">4. 폐쇄계 내부 채무의 진실과 순자산 변동 지표(Net Worth)의 불변성</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="55">[패널]: 你的直觉非常敏锐这正是布鲁门文章中指出的第一层反驳。当债权形成一个闭环时小镇居民根本不需要外部的一百美元来结算。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="55">(Nǐ de zh&iacute;ju&eacute; fēich&aacute;ng mǐnru&igrave; zh&egrave; zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; b&ugrave;lǔm&eacute;n w&eacute;nzhāng zh&ograve;ng zhǐchū de d&igrave;yīc&eacute;ng fǎnb&oacute;. Dāng zh&agrave;iqu&aacute;n x&iacute;ngch&eacute;ng y&iacute;g&egrave; b&igrave;hu&aacute;n sh&iacute; xiǎozh&egrave;n jūm&iacute;n gēnb6n b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o w&agrave;ib&ugrave; de yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n l&aacute;i ji&eacute;su&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;직관의 칼날이 정확합니다. 블루먼이 논문을 통해 가한 제1차 인지적 반박(反驳)의 코어입니다. 채권-채무 관계가 완벽한 폐쇄형 서클을 형성할 때, 로컬 서민들은 외부 통화 유입을 필요로 하지 않습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56">[진행자]: 既然每个人别人欠自己的和自己欠别人的钱是相等的抵消就完事儿了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="56">(J&igrave;r&aacute;n měig&egrave; r&eacute;n bi&eacute;r&eacute;n qi&agrave;n z&igrave;jǐ de h&eacute; z&igrave;jǐ qi&agrave;n bi&eacute;r&eacute;n de qi&aacute;n sh&igrave; xiāngděng de dǐxiāo ji&ugrave; w&aacute;nsh&igrave;r le.)</b>&nbsp;내가 타인에게 받아야 할 자산 지표와 내가 지급해야 할 부채 수치가 일치하므로, 차감 프로세스를 가동하면 종결되는 조항이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="57" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="57">[패널]: 没错这在现实金融世界里就是清算所每天在做的事帐面抵消进差额在这个故事里大家的净差额全是零。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="57">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; zh&egrave; z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; jīnr&oacute;ng sh&igrave;ji&egrave; lǐ ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; qīngsu&agrave;nsuǒ měitiān z&agrave;i zu&ograve; de sh&igrave; zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n dǐxiāo j&igrave;n chā&eacute; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge g&ugrave;sh&igrave; lǐ d&agrave;jiā de j&igrave;ngchā&eacute; qu&aacute;nsh&igrave; l&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 현대 금융 공학 인프라 내부에서 청산소(清算所)들이 매일 밤 가동하는 '장부상 넷팅 상쇄 공정(帐面抵消)'입니다. 차액 자산만을 결제하는 알고리즘인데, 이 우화 속 서민들의 최종 마진 차액(净差额)은 전부 정확하게 제로(0)였습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="58" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="58">[진행자]: 那个既然他们不需要这一百块也能平账那为什么谜题一开始要设定小镇陷入了艰难时期。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="58">(N&agrave;g&egrave; j&igrave;r&aacute;n tāmen b&ugrave; xūy&agrave;o zh&egrave; yībǎiku&agrave;i yě n&eacute;ng p&iacute;ngzh&agrave;ng n&agrave; w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme m&iacute;t&iacute; yīkāishǐ y&agrave;o sh&egrave;d&igrave;ng xiǎozh&egrave;n xi&agrave;nr&ugrave;le jiānn&aacute;nsh&iacute;kī.)</b>&nbsp;그렇다면 다른 연산 퀴즈가 성립합니다. 기저의 서민들이 현찰 없이도 평장(平账)을 돌릴 수 있는 인프라였다면, 왜 우화의 초반 셋업 가이드라인은 마을이 가혹한 공황(艰难时期)에 직면해 있다고 규정해 둔 것일까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="59">[패널]: 是个很好的切入点。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="59">(Sh&igrave;g&egrave; hěnhǎo de qiēr&ugrave;diǎn.)</b>&nbsp;아주 예리한 취조 변수이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60">[진행자]: 引导我在想是不是因为大家欠债太多导致了萧条。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="60">(Yǐndǎo wǒ z&agrave;i xiǎng sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i d&agrave;jiā qi&agrave;nzh&agrave;i t&agrave;iduō dǎozh&igrave;le xiāoti&aacute;o.)</b>&nbsp;부채의 누적 수치 자체가 로컬 실물 경기를 다운(萧条)시켰다고 판단해야 하는 것 아닌가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61">[패널]: 专家根据文章内容解释如果债务都在小镇内部流动从旅馆老板到屠夫再到农夫这其实是一个封闭的经济。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="61">(Zhuānjiā gēnj&ugrave; w&eacute;nzhāng n&egrave;ir&oacute;ng jiěsh&igrave; r&uacute;guǒ zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; dōu z&agrave;i xiǎozh&egrave;n n&egrave;ib&ugrave; li&uacute;t&ograve;ng c&oacute;ng lǚguǎn lǎobǎn d&agrave;o t&uacute;fū z&agrave;i d&agrave;o n&oacute;ngfū zh&egrave; qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; fēngb&igrave; de jīngj&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;논문의 코어 분석 데이터를 돌려보죠. 채무 트래픽이 완전히 로컬 내부 레이어(여관 주인&nbsp;<span aria-hidden="true">&rarr;</span>&nbsp;정육점&nbsp;<span aria-hidden="true">&rarr;</span>&nbsp;농가)에서만 순환하고 있다면, 이는 완벽한 '폐쇄계 경제 모델(封闭经济)'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="62" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="62">[진행자]: 也就是说肉烂在锅里。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="62">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;shuō r&ograve;ul&agrave;nz&agrave;iguōlǐ.)</b>&nbsp;이른바 고기가 냄비 안에서 녹아내린 꼴(肉烂在锅里)이군요. 자산 유실이 없다는 뜻이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="63" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="63">[패널]: 在这种封闭系统下内部债务的积累并没有宏观经济后果。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="63">(Z&agrave;i zh6zh6 fēngb&igrave; x&igrave;tǒng xi&agrave; n&egrave;ib&ugrave; zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; de jīlěi b&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu h&oacute;ngguān jīngj&igrave; h&ograve;uguǒ.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이 격리된 폐쇄계 시스템 내부에서는, 내부 부채의 수치적 누적(债务积累)이 거시 경제학적 파탄 지표를 형성하지 못합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64">[진행자]: 等等这我必须代表听众发问了没有后果如果大家都是因为想维持超出自己收入的生活而疯狂借贷&mdash;&mdash;</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="64">(Děngděng zh&egrave; wǒ b&igrave;xū d&agrave;ibiǎo tīngzh&ograve;ng fāw&egrave;n le m&eacute;iyǒu h&ograve;uguǒ r&uacute;guǒ d&agrave;jiā dōu sh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i xiǎng w&eacute;ich&iacute; chāochū z&igrave;jǐ shōur&ugrave; de shēnghu&oacute; &eacute;r fēngku&aacute;ng ji&egrave;d&agrave;i&mdash;&mdash;)</b>&nbsp;잠깐만요, 이 지점은 제가 네티즌 청취자 유저들을 대필하여 강력하게 반론을 제기해야겠습니다. 파탄 지표가 성립되지 않는다니요? 만약 마을 구성원 전체가 자산의 실질 소득 지표를 초과하는 과소비 라이프스타일을 영위하기 위해 미친 듯이 채무(疯狂借贷)를 일으켰다면,</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="65" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65">[패널]: 嗯过度消费的直觉。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="65">(Un gu&ograve;d&ugrave; xiāof&egrave;i de zh&iacute;ju&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;소비 과부하(过度消费)에 따른 불안감이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="66" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="66">[진행자]: 对呀难道不会导致整个小镇入不敷出最终崩盘吗向是一个人刷爆所有信用卡一样。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="66">(Du&igrave; ya n&aacute;nd&agrave;o b&uacute;hu&igrave; dǎozh&igrave; zhěngg&egrave; xiǎozh&egrave;n r&ugrave;b&ugrave;fūchū zu&igrave;zhōng bēngp&aacute;n ma xi&agrave;ngsh&igrave; yīg&egrave; r&eacute;n shuāb&agrave;o suǒyǒu x&igrave;ny&ograve;ngkǎ yīy&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 결국 로컬 재정의 적자 구조(入不敷出)가 전면 붕괴(崩盘)를 초래하는 것 아닌가요? 마치 개인이 신용카드 한도 수치를 전부 초과(刷爆)해 버려 신용 불량자가 되는 것처럼 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="67">[패널]: 个推论听起来很合理但这正是文章指出的第二个谬误在一个封闭系统下整个小镇不可能消费多于他们生产的东西。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="67">(G&egrave; tuīl&ugrave;n tīngqǐl&aacute;i hěn h&eacute;lǐ d&agrave;n zh&egrave; zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; w&eacute;nzhāng zhǐchū de d&igrave;&egrave;rg&egrave; mi&ugrave;w&ugrave; z&agrave;i y&iacute;g&egrave; fēngb&igrave; x&igrave;tǒng xi&agrave; zhěngg&egrave; xiǎozh&egrave;n b&ugrave; kěn&eacute;ng xiāof&egrave;i duōy&uacute; tāmen shēngchǎn de dōngxi.)</b>&nbsp;개인 경제학 프레임에선 합리적인 추론처럼 보입니다만, 그것이 바로 논문이 저격하는 2번째 통계적 모순(谬误)입니다. 격리된 폐쇄 시스템 내부 공간에서는, 시스템 총체(小镇)가 자산들이 생산해 낸 재화의 총량보다 더 많은 양을 물리적으로 소비하는 것이 &lsquo;원천 불가능&rsquo;합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68">[진행자]: 怎么讲肉还是那块肉。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="68">(Zěnme jiǎng r&ograve;u h&aacute;ish&igrave; n&agrave;ku&agrave;i r&ograve;u。）</b>&nbsp;본질적으로 물리적 고기 총량(재화)은 변하지 않았다는 뜻인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69">[패널]: 没错借款人当前购买力的增加恰好抵消了贷款人购买力的减少借款人支付的利息变成了贷款人的收入。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="69">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; ji&egrave;kuǎnr&eacute;n dāngqi&aacute;n g&ograve;umǎil&igrave; de zēngjiā qi&agrave;hǎo dǐxiāole d&agrave;ikuǎnr&eacute;n g&ograve;umǎil&igrave; de jiǎnshǎo ji&egrave;kuǎnr&eacute;n zhīf&ugrave; de l&igrave;xī bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngle d&agrave;ikuǎnr&eacute;n de shōur&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 채무자(借款人)의 현재 구매력 상승 수치는, 정확하게 채권자(贷款人)의 현재 구매력 감소 수치와 일대일로 대조되어 상쇄됩니다. 채무자가 지불하는 이자 지표 역시 채권자의 가동 소득으로 귀결될 뿐이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="70" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="70">[진행자]: 那要是有人破产了呢还不上钱了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="70">(N&agrave; y&agrave;oshi yǒur&eacute;n p&ograve;chǎn le ne hu&aacute;i b&uacute;sh&agrave;ng qi&aacute;n le.)</b>&nbsp;그럼 특정 개인이 파산 선고를 내려 장부를 디폴트(违约)시키면 어떻게 되나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="71">[패널]: 就算有人违约被没收抵押品也只是资产在居民之间的转移总的购买力根本没有变。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="71">(Ji&ugrave;su&agrave;n yǒur&eacute;n w&eacute;iyuē b&egrave;i m&ograve;shōu dǐyāpǐn yě zhǐsh&igrave; zīchǎn z&agrave;i jūm&iacute;n zhījiān de zhuǎny&iacute; zǒng de g&ograve;umǎil&igrave; gēnb6n m&eacute;iyǒu bi&agrave;n.)</b>설령 누군가 채무 불이행을 선언하여 담보물(抵押品)을 청산(没收)당할지라도, 이는 거시적으로 자산의 소유권 좌표가 에이 주체에서 비 주체로 로컬 내부 이동한 것에 불과합니다. 시스템 전체의 총 구매력 파이는 단 1%도 변동되지 않습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72">[진행자]: 也就是说在这个故事里每个人的净信用余额都是零没有人通过举债真正增加了消费。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="72">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave;shuō z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge g&ugrave;sh&igrave; lǐ měig&egrave; r&eacute;n de j&igrave;ngx&igrave;ny&ograve;ng y&uacute;&eacute; dōu sh&igrave; l&iacute;ng m&eacute;iyǒur&eacute;n t&ograve;nggu&ograve; jǔzh&agrave;i zhēnzh&egrave;ng zēngjiāle xiāof&egrave;i.)</b>결국 이 우화 내부에서 구성원 개개인의 순 신용 잔액(净信用余额)은 철저히 제로(0)였으며, 대출을 통해 실질 총소비량을 확장한 주체는 단 한 명도 없었다는 계산이 나오네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73">[패널]: 是的所以故事结尾那个全镇人对未来充满乐观的结论极其荒谬。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="73">(Sh&igrave;de suǒyǐ g&ugrave;sh&igrave; ji&eacute;wěi n&agrave;g&egrave; qu&aacute;nzh&egrave;nr&eacute;n du&igrave; w&egrave;il&aacute;i chōumǎn l&egrave;guān de ji&eacute;l&ugrave;n j&iacute;q&iacute; huāngmi&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 그러므로 채무 청산 직후 소시민들이 미래의 경제적 번영을 낙관한다는 엔딩의 공식은 완벽하게 넌센스(荒谬)입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="74" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="74">[진행자]: 什么荒谬大家无债一身轻不该高兴吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="74">(Sh&eacute;nme huāngmi&ugrave; d&agrave;jiā w&uacute;zh&agrave;iyīshēnqīng b&ugrave;gāi gāox&igrave;ng ma.)</b>빚더미(负债)가 청산되어 홀가분해졌는데(无债一身轻) 기뻐하는 게 왜 오류인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="75" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="75">[패널]: 你想想看虽然大家的债务清零了但同时他们的资产也同等额度的消失了呀。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="75">(Nǐ xiǎngxiǎngk&agrave;n suīr&aacute;n d&agrave;jiā de zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; qīngl&iacute;ng le d&agrave;n t&oacute;ngsh&iacute; tāmen de zīchǎn yě t&oacute;ngděng &eacute;d&ugrave; de xiāoshī le ya.)</b>&nbsp;인과적 대차대조표를 연산해 보세요. 그들의 부채 수치가 다운(清零)되는 찰나의 순간, 역설적으로 그들이 타인에게 받아야 할 '채권 자산' 역시 동일한 액수만큼 공중분해(소멸)당했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="76">[진행자]: 啊别人欠它们的钱也没了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="76">(A bi&eacute;r&eacute;n qi&agrave;n tāmen de qi&aacute;n yě m&eacute;i le.)</b>&nbsp;내가 받아내야 할 미수금 자산 지표도 함께 날아간 것이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="77" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="77">[패널]: 对你的净资产没有变化甚至可以说是失去了去讨债的权利根本没有理由突然变得乐观。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="77">(Du&igrave; nǐ de j&igrave;ngzīchǎn m&eacute;iyǒu bi&agrave;nhu&agrave; sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; kěyǐ shuō sh&igrave; shīq&ugrave;le q&ugrave; tǎozh&agrave;i de qu&aacute;nl&igrave; gēnb6n m&eacute;iyǒu lǐy&oacute;u tūr&aacute;n bi&agrave;n d&eacute; l&egrave;guān.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 회계학적 '순자산 가치(Net Worth/净资产)' 지표는 단 1센트도 변동하지 않았습니다. 오히려 법적으로 채무를 독촉할 수 있는 권리(讨债权利)만을 유실당한 셈이죠. 경기 번영을 낙관할 알고리즘적 근거가 애초에 성립되지 않습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="78" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="78">[진행자]: 哇这真的是个动物时刻我光顾着看不用还钱了忘了我页不要到钱了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="78">(Wa zh&egrave; zhēnde sh&igrave;g&egrave; d&ograve;ngw&ugrave; sh&iacute;k&egrave; wǒ guāngg&ugrave;zhe k&agrave;n b&uacute;y&ograve;ng hu&aacute;nqi&aacute;n le w&agrave;ngle wǒ yě b&uacute;z&agrave;iy&agrave;o d&agrave;o qi&aacute;n le.)</b>&nbsp;와, 대차대조표의 반대 급부를 간과하고 있었군요. 빚을 안 갚아도 된다는 스킨에 눈이 멀어, 내가 받아야 할 자산도 함께 증발했다는 본질(동물적 각성 순간)을 놓치고 있었네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="79" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="79">[패널]: 这种内部的一连串债务其实完全是可以和繁荣的经济共存的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="79">(Zh6zh6 n&egrave;ib&ugrave; de yīli&aacute;nchu&agrave;n zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; qǐsh&iacute; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n sh&igrave; kěyǐ h&eacute; f&aacute;nr&oacute;ng de jīngj&igrave; g&ograve;ngc&uacute;n de.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이 폐쇄 루프형 내부 채무 구조(内部债务)는, 실제 자본주의 시장에서 활발한 경기 번영 인프라와 얼마든지 정상적으로 공존(共存)할 수 있습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="81" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="81">5. 개방형 시스템과 무역 역조(贸易逆差)의 반전: 외국인 직접 투자(FDI)의 해자</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="82" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="82">[진행자]: 原来如此那既然封闭系统无法解释小镇的艰难时期如果小镇不是封闭的呢文章提到这是个度假小镇对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="82">(Yu&aacute;nl&aacute;i r&uacute;cǐ n&agrave; j&igrave;r&aacute;n fēngb&igrave; x&igrave;tǒng w&uacute;fǎ jiěsh&igrave; xiǎozh&egrave;n de jiānn&aacute;nsh&iacute;kī r&uacute;guǒ xiǎozh&egrave;n b&uacute;sh&igrave; fēngb&igrave; de ne w&eacute;nzhāng t&iacute;d&agrave;o zh&egrave;sh&igrave;g&egrave; d&ugrave;ji&agrave; xiǎozh&egrave;n du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;과연 그렇군요. 폐쇄계 경제 모델로는 이 공황의 원인을 규명할 수 없겠네요. 그렇다면 가정을 전환하여, 이 공간이 개방계(Open System)라면 어떨까요? 문헌 데이터에 명시되었듯 이곳은 관광 휴양지 소도시(度假小镇)잖아요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="83" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="83">[패널]: 说明他得向外界出口旅游服务还得进口商品。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="83">(Shuōm&iacute;ng tā děi xi&agrave;ng w&agrave;iji&egrave; chūkǒu lǚy&oacute;u f&uacute;w&ugrave; h&aacute;i děi j&igrave;nkǒu shāngpǐn.)</b>&nbsp;로컬 외부에 관광 서비스(출구)를 제공하고, 생필품 자재들을 유입(수입)해 와야 하는 아키텍처 구조이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="84" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="84">[진행자]: 没错如果他们是真的欠了外面的钱这下总该是坏事儿了吧天天买外面的啤酒床垫这就叫逆差吧。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="84">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; r&uacute;guǒ tāmen sh&igrave; zhēnde qi&agrave;nle w&agrave;imi&agrave;n de qi&aacute;n zh&egrave;xi&agrave; zǒnggāi sh&igrave; hu&agrave;ish&igrave;r le ba tiāntiān mǎi w&agrave;imi&agrave;n de p&iacute;jiǔ chu&aacute;ngdi&agrave;n zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; ji&agrave;o n&igrave;chā ba.)</b>&nbsp;그렇죠. 만약 소시민들이 실제 로컬 외부 시스템에 거대한 채무를 지고 있다면, 그 지표는 명백한 악재(坏事) 아닐까요? 매일 외지의 맥주와 가구를 수입해 오느라 재정이 유출되는 상태, 이른바 '무역 역조(贸易逆差)' 국면이잖아요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="85" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="85">[패널]: 这句把我们引向了文章关于贸易逆差的另一面这也是一次精彩的视角反转。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="85">(Zh&egrave; j&ugrave; bǎ wǒmen yǐnxi&agrave;ngle w&eacute;nzhāng guāny&uacute; m&agrave;oy&igrave;n&igrave;chā de l&igrave;ngyīmi&agrave;n zh&egrave; yěsh&igrave; yīc&igrave; jīngcǎi de sh&igrave;jiǎofǎnzhuǎn.)</b>&nbsp;이 질문이 우리를 무역 역조의 본질을 파헤치는 논문의 후반부 크롤링 구간으로 이끕니다. 거시 경제학적 프레임의 기막힌 대반전(视角反转)이 일어나는 국면이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="86" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="86">[진행자]: 怎么反转欠外面钱还能是好事儿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="86">(Zěnme fǎnzhuǎn qi&agrave;n w&agrave;imi&agrave;n qi&aacute;n h&aacute;i n&eacute;ng sh&igrave; hǎosh&igrave;r.)</b>&nbsp;어떻게 반전이 일어나나요? 외부 세계에 빚을 지고 있는 무역 적자 수치가 어떻게 호재로 작용할 수 있단 말입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="87">[패널]: 如果小镇进口大于出口也就是贸易逆差这本身并不预示着经济出了问题文章给了两种可能性。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="87">(R&uacute;guǒ xiǎozh&egrave;n j&igrave;nkǒu d&agrave;y&uacute; chūkǒu yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; m&agrave;oy&igrave;n&igrave;chā zh&egrave; běnshēn b&igrave;ng b&uacute; y&ugrave;sh&igrave;zhe jīngj&igrave; chūle w&egrave;nt&iacute; w&eacute;nzhāng gěile liǎngzhǒng kěn&eacute;ngx&igrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;수입 총량이 수출 파이를 초과하는 무역 역조(贸易逆差) 현상 자체는, 결코 로컬 경제의 파탄을 예고하지 않습니다. 블루먼은 여기서 m가지 통사적 가능성을 제시합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="88" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="88">[진행자]: 第一种是什么。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="88">(D&igrave;yīzhǒng sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme.)</b>&nbsp;첫 번째 시나리오는 무엇인가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="89" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="89">[패널]: 可能是富有的退休人员搬到这里他们在自愿花掉一生积蓄来买外界的商品。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="89">(Kěn&eacute;ngx&igrave;ng sh&igrave; f&ugrave;yǒu de tu&igrave;xiūr&eacute;nyu&aacute;n bānd&agrave;o zh&egrave;lǐ tāmen z&agrave;i z&igrave;yu&agrave;n huādi&agrave;o yīshēng jīx&ugrave; l&aacute;i mǎi w&agrave;iji&egrave; de shāngpǐn.)</b>&nbsp;첫째, 막대한 자산을 비축한 고소득 은퇴자(退休人员)들이 이 휴양 도시로 대거 이주(트래픽 유입)해 온 경우입니다. 그들은 노후 소비를 위해 일생 동안 비축한 자본을 자발적으로 소모하며 외부 재화를 구매합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="90" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="90">[진행자]: 就像佛罗里达的养老社区账面上看是在疯狂进口其实是老人家在享受生活这很健康。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="90">(Ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng F&uacute;lu&oacute;lǐd&aacute; de yǎnglǎosh&egrave;qū zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng k&agrave;n sh&igrave; z&agrave;i fēngku&aacute;ng j&igrave;nkǒu qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; lǎor&eacute;njiā z&agrave;i xiǎngsh&ograve;ushēnghu&oacute; zh&egrave; hěn ji&agrave;nkāng.)</b>&nbsp;미국 플로리다의 실버타운 인프라와 똑같군요. 대차대조표의 외관상으로는 지독한 수입 초과(적자) 상태로 찍히지만, 본질은 부유한 노년층이 자산을 자발적으로 소모하며 윤택한 라이프스타일을 영위하는 지표이기에 대단히 건전한(健康) 현상입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="91" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="91">[패널]: 是的但真正颠覆认知的是第二种可能性：外国直接投资也就是外地资本进来投钱了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="91">(Sh&igrave;de d&agrave;n zhēnzheng diānf&ugrave; r&egrave;nzhī de sh&igrave; d&igrave;&egrave;rzhǒng kěn&eacute;ngx&igrave;ng: W&agrave;igu&oacute; zh&iacute;jiē t&oacute;uzī yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&agrave;id&igrave; zīběn j&igrave;nl&aacute;i t&oacute;uqi&aacute;n le.)</b>그렇습니다. 그러나 대중의 편견 낙인을 완벽하게 전도해 버리는 핵심은 2번째 시나리오입니다. 바로&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="224" data-path-to-node="91">'외국인 직접 투자(FDI/外国直接投资)'</b>, 즉 외부의 대형 거대 자본이 이 로컬 영토 내부로 유입(투자)되는 국면입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="92" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="92">[진행자]: 我明白了这就好比一个初创公司拿了风险投资去建工厂。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="92">(Wǒ m&iacute;ngb&aacute;i le zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; hǎobǐ yīg&egrave; chūchu&agrave;nggōngsī n&aacute;le fēngxiǎnt&oacute;uzī q&ugrave; ji&agrave;n gōngchǎng.)</b>&nbsp;알고리즘이 명확히 해석되네요. 테크 스타트업(初创公司)이 벤처 캐피탈(风险投资)로부터 대규모 투자금을 유치해 와서 생산 공장 설비를 구축하는 단계와 똑같군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="93" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="93">[패널]: 这个类比非常精准。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="93">(Zh&egrave;ge l&egrave;ibǐ fēich&aacute;ng jīngzhǔn.)</b>&nbsp;비즈니스 구조학적으로 대단히 정밀한 매칭입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="94" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="94">[진행자]: 账面上看他们是在狂买设备花得多赚得少是绝对的逆差但实际上是在积累实力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="94">(Zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng k&agrave;n tāmen sh&igrave; z&agrave;i ku&aacute;ngmǎi sh&egrave;b&egrave;i huā d&eacute; duō zhu&agrave;n d&eacute; shǎo sh&igrave; ju&eacute;du&igrave; de n&igrave;chā d&agrave;n sh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ng sh&igrave; z&agrave;i jīlěi sh&iacute;l&igrave;.)</b>그렇습니다. 회계 장부 표면만 긁어보면 고가의 장비를 사들이느라 지출 총액이 수입을 초과해 지독한 무역 적자(逆差) 지표를 형성하지만, 본질은 백엔드에서 미래의 생산 생산력을 확대하기 위해 인프라(实力)를 구축하는 중인 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="95" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="95">[패널]: 专家非常赞同这个说法文章里的推论是如果是外地的房地产开发商在小镇投资建新酒店这种商品上的贸易逆差其实是被外国直接投资抵消了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="95">(Zhuānjiā fēich&aacute;ng z&agrave;nt&oacute;ng zh&egrave;ge shuōfǎ w&eacute;nzhāng lǐ de tuīl&ugrave;n sh&igrave; r&uacute;guǒ sh&igrave; w&agrave;id&igrave; de f&aacute;ngd&igrave;chǎn kāifāshāng z&agrave;i xiǎozh&egrave;n t&oacute;uzī ji&agrave;n xīnjiǔdi&agrave;n zh6zh6 shāngpǐn sh&agrave;ng de m&agrave;oy&igrave;n&igrave;chā qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; b&egrave;i w&agrave;igu&oacute; zh&iacute;jiē t&oacute;uzī dǐxiāo le.)</b>&nbsp;논문의 코어 수학 추론이 정확히 일치합니다. 외지의 대형 부동산 개발사(开发商)가 이 휴양 도시에 최고급 신축 호텔을 건설하기 위해 자본을 투입할 때, 원자재 수입으로 발생하는 일시적인 무역 적자는 자본 계정의 외국인 직접 투자(FDI) 유입 데이터에 의해 완벽하게 상쇄(抵消) 차감됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="96" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="96">[진행자]: 只要开发商的预测准确小镇的资本存量就会增加。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="96">(Zhǐy&agrave;o kāifāshāng de y&ugrave;c&egrave; zhǔnqu&egrave; xiǎozh&egrave;n de zīběnc&uacute;nli&agrave;ng ji&ugrave;hu&igrave; zēngjiā.)</b>&nbsp;개발사의 비즈니스 연산만 정확하다면, 이 도시는 외부 자본을 통해 고도의 '자본 스톡(资本存量/자본 비축량)' 성장을 성취하게 되는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="97" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="97">[패널]: 对实际工资会上涨就业会增加等酒店建好了小镇就能接待更多游客。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="97">(Du&igrave; sh&iacute;j&igrave; gōngzī hu&igrave; sh&agrave;ngzhǎng ji&egrave;y&egrave; hu&igrave; zēngjiā děng jiǔdi&agrave;n ji&agrave;nhǎo le xiǎozh&egrave;n ji&ugrave;n&eacute;ng jiēd&agrave;i g&egrave;ngduō y&oacute;uk&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 소시민들의 실질 임금 수치가 상승하고 고용률(就业) 지표가 확장되며, 인프라(호텔) 구축이 완료되는 순간 이 도시는 외부 트래픽 관광객 데이터를 훨씬 더 대규모로 흡수할 역량을 장착하게 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="98" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="98">[진행자]: 也就是未来能出口更多的旅游服务。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="98">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&egrave;il&aacute;i n&eacute;ng chūkǒu g&egrave;ngduō de lǚy&oacute;u f&uacute;w&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;향후 장기적으로 훨씬 더 거대한 규모의 관광 서비스(출구)를 생산해 낼 수 있는 엔진을 장착한 셈이네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="99" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="99">[패널]: 是的因此即使是外部债务即使帐面上看着全是逆差也绝不意味着宏观经济必然走向灾难。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="46" data-path-to-node="99">(Sh&igrave;de yīncǐ j&iacute;shǐ sh&igrave; w&agrave;ib&ugrave; zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; j&iacute;shǐ zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng k&agrave;nzhe qu&aacute;nsh&igrave; n&igrave;chā yě ju&eacute; b&ugrave; y&igrave;w&egrave;izhe h&oacute;ngguān jīngj&igrave; b&igrave;r&aacute;n zǒuxi&agrave;ng zāin&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;전적으로 맞습니다. 그러므로 그것이 로컬 외부 부채일지라도, 대차대조표 외관상 적자(逆差)의 기호가 찍혀있을지라도, 거시 경제학적으로 파멸이나 재앙을 뜻하는 지표가 결코 아닙니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="101" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="101">6. 결론: 부채 탕감 정책의 수사학 해체와 보이지 않는 자산의 증발</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="102" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="102">[진행자]: 天哪这个简单的苹果和香蕉级别的脑筋急转弯儿居然藏了这么多门道。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="102">(Tiānna zh&egrave;ge jiǎndān de p&iacute;ngguǒ h&eacute; xiāngjiāo j&iacute;bi&eacute; de nǎojīnj&iacute;zhuǎnwānr jūr&aacute;n c&aacute;ngle zh&egrave;me duō m&eacute;nd&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;세상에, 초등 수학 퀴즈 수준의 껍데기 아래에, 이토록 정교한 거시 경제학적 인과 사슬이 숨어 있었군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="103" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="103">[패널]: 没错他向我们展示了一个听起来很爽的故事是如何把糟糕的逻辑包装成完美数学的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="103">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; tā xi&agrave;ng wǒmen zhǎnsh&igrave;le yīg&egrave; tīngqǐl&aacute;i hěn shuǎng de g&ugrave;sh&igrave; sh&igrave; r&uacute;h&eacute; bǎ zāogāo de jīngj&igrave;xu&eacute; lu&oacute;j&iacute; bāozhuāng ch&eacute;ng w&aacute;nměi de sh&ugrave;xu&eacute; de.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 대중 선동용 우화가 어떻게 부실한 하위 알고리즘을 완벽한 수학적 외형으로 세탁하여 유포하는가 증명해 주는 케이스입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="104" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="104">[진행자]: 所以我们今天真的是大丰收我们了解到了闭环债务的互相抵消原理认清了负债与资产其实是一体两面。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="104">(Suǒyǐ wǒmen jīntiān zhēnde sh&igrave; d&agrave;fēngshōu wǒmen liǎojiě d&agrave;ole b&igrave;hu&aacute;n zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; de h&ugrave;xiāng dǐxiāo yu&aacute;nlǐ r&egrave;nqīngle f&ugrave;zh&agrave;i yǔ zīchǎn qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; yītǐliǎngmi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;실로 방대한 지식의 인양(大丰收) 세션이었습니다. 폐쇄 루프 내부 채무의 상쇄 원리를 규명했고, 부채와 자산은 대차대조표 상에서 언제나 분리 불가능한 동전의 양면(一体两面)임을 깨달았습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="105" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="105">[패널]: 甚至重新审视了贸易逆差在现实中可能代表的积极投资意义。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="105">(Sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; ch&oacute;ngxīn shěnsh&igrave;le m&agrave;oy&igrave;n&igrave;chā z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zh&ograve;ng kěn&eacute;ng d&agrave;ibiǎo de jīj&iacute; t&oacute;uzī y&igrave;y&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;나아가 무역 적자 지표가, 실제로는 자본 스톡을 확장하는 공격적 투자 유입(FDI)의 해자일 수 있음을 거시적으로 확인했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="106" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="106">[진행자]: 绝不要被表面的数字给骗了那么在节目的最后专家你有没有什么基于今天逻辑延展思考可以留给听众的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="106">(Ju&eacute; b&uacute;y&agrave;o b&egrave;i biǎomi&agrave;n de sh&ugrave;z&igrave; gěi pi&agrave;n le n&agrave;me z&agrave;i ji&eacute;m&ugrave; de zu&igrave;h&ograve;u zhuānjiā nǐ yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu sh&eacute;nme jīy&uacute; jīntiān lu&oacute;j&iacute; y&aacute;nzhǎn sīkǎo kěyǐ li&uacute;gěi tīngzh&ograve;ng de.)</b>&nbsp;표면적인 가짜 통계 숫자(数字)에 뇌 회로를 도둑맞아선 안 되겠네요. 그럼 세션을 마감하며, 이 논리를 우리 현대 사회에 대입해 볼 최종 과제를 하나 던져주시죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="107" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="107">[패널]: 当然有在今天这个故事里我们发现人们仅仅因为不用再还钱而欢呼却完全忽略了他们同时失去了向别人要钱的权利。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="107">(Dāngr&aacute;n yǒu z&agrave;i jīntiān zh&egrave;ge g&ugrave;sh&igrave; lǐ wǒmen fāxi&agrave;n r&eacute;nmen jǐnjǐn yīnw&egrave;i b&uacute;y&ograve;ng z&agrave;i hu&aacute;nqi&aacute;n &eacute;r huānhū qu&egrave; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n hūl&uuml;&egrave;le tāmen t&oacute;ngsh&iacute; shīq&ugrave;le xi&agrave;ng bi&eacute;r&eacute;n y&agrave;oqi&aacute;n de qu&aacute;nl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;분명히 짚고 넘어가야 할 명제가 있습니다. 이 우화 속 소시민들은 단지 "내 장부에서 빚이 지워졌다"는 사실에만 매몰되어 눈이 먼 채 환호(欢呼)하지만, 역설적으로 자산이 타인에게 미수금을 청구할 채권자로서의 법적 권리(要钱权利) 역시 백엔드에서 동시에 청산당했음을 간과하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="108" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="108">[진행자]: 这是一个巨大的思维盲区。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="108">(Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; j&ugrave;d&agrave; de sīw&eacute;i m&aacute;ngqū.)</b>&nbsp;거대한 인지적 사각지대(思维盲区)이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="109" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="109">[패널]: 没错这让人不禁去想在现实世界中当我们听到某些宏大的经济承诺或者是那种债务免除政策时&mdash;&mdash;</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="109">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; zh&egrave; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n b&ugrave;jīn q&ugrave; xiǎng z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; sh&igrave;ji&egrave; zh&ograve;ng dāng wǒmen tīngd&agrave;o mǒuxiē h&oacute;ngd&agrave; de jīngj&igrave; ch&eacute;ngnu&ograve; hu&ograve;zhě sh&igrave; n&agrave;zh6 zh&agrave;iw&ugrave; miǎnch&uacute; zh&egrave;ngc&egrave; sh&iacute;&mdash;&mdash;)</b>&nbsp;바로 그겁니다. 이 메커니즘을 현대 사회에 대입해 보세요. 집권층이나 거대 자본이 대중을 향해 거창한 선심성 복지 공약(经济承诺)이나 대규모 '부채 탕감 및 면제 정책(债务免除政策)'을 발표할 때,</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="110" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="110">[진행자]: 恩比如免除某种贷款之类的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="110">(En bǐr&uacute; miǎnch&uacute; mǒuzh6 d&agrave;ikuǎn zhīl&egrave;ide.)</b>&nbsp;학자금 대출 유예나 소상공인 채무 탕감 같은 조치들 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="111" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="111">[패널]: 我们是不是也像小镇居民一样只盯着自己被免去的负债却忘了去看看我们在这个系统中究竟被悄悄抹去了什么资产。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="111">(Wǒmen sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; yě xi&agrave;ng xiǎozh&egrave;n jūm&iacute;n yīy&agrave;ng zhǐ dīngzhe z&igrave;jǐ b&egrave;i miǎnq&ugrave; de f&ugrave;zh&agrave;i qu&egrave; w&agrave;ngle q&ugrave; k&agrave;nk&agrave;n wǒmen z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge x&igrave;tǒng zh&ograve;ng jiūj&igrave;ng b&egrave;i qiāoqiāo mǒuq&ugrave;le sh&eacute;nme zīchǎn.)</b>&nbsp;우리는 혹시 저 눈이 먼 마을 서민들처럼, 단지 눈앞에서 탕감되는 부채(负债) 수치에만 정신이 팔려, 이 화폐 시스템 백엔드에서 나의 어떤 보이지 않는 자산과 미래의 구매력 가치가 은밀하게 세탁(抹去)되고 있는지 놓치고 있는 것은 아닐까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="112" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="112">[진행자]: 哇是谁在为这场看似免费的狂欢真正买单呢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="112">(Wa sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i z&agrave;i w&egrave;i zh&egrave;chǎng k&agrave;ns&igrave; miǎnf&egrave;i de ku&aacute;nghuān zhēnzheng mǎidān ne.)</b>&nbsp;와, 이 세상에 공짜 점심은 없는데(看似免费), 과연 이 거대한 비용을 백엔드에서 진짜로 대필(买单)하고 있는 주체는 누구인가 하는 화두군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="113" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="113">[패널]: 它是的财富不会凭空消失也不会凭空产生。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="113">(Tā sh&igrave;de c&aacute;if&ugrave; b&uacute;hu&igrave; p&iacute;ngkōng xiāoshī yě b&uacute;hu&igrave; p&iacute;ngkōng chǎnshēng.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 열역학 법칙처럼, 부(财富)의 총량은 결코 허공에서 스스로 태동하지 않으며(凭空产生) 공중분해되지도 않습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="114" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="114">[진행자]: 这个灵魂考问真的太犀利了希望正在听节目的你能带着这种批判性思维去观察世界以后再看到类似的神奇故事就能一眼看穿那张多余的一百美元了。感谢你今天和我们一起完成这次深度解析我们下次再见。</b><b data-index-in-node="98" data-path-to-node="114">(Zh&egrave;ge l&iacute;ngh&uacute;n kǎow&egrave;n zhēnde t&agrave;i xīl&igrave; le xīw&agrave;ng zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i tīng ji&eacute;m&ugrave; de nǐ n&eacute;ng d&agrave;izhe zh6zh6 pīp&agrave;nx&igrave;6 sīw&eacute;i q&ugrave; guānch&aacute; sh&igrave;ji&egrave; yǐh&ograve;u z&agrave;ik&agrave;nd&agrave;o l&egrave;is&igrave; de sh&eacute;nq&iacute; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; ji&ugrave;n&eacute;ng yīyǎn k&agrave;nchuān n&agrave;zhāng duōy&uacute; de yībǎi měiyu&aacute;n le. Gǎnxi&egrave; nǐ jīntiān h&eacute; wǒmen yīqǐ w&aacute;nch&eacute;ng zh&egrave;c&igrave; shēnd&ugrave; jiěxī wǒmen xi&agrave;c&igrave; z&agrave;i ji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;심장을 저격하는 예리한 최종 과제이군요. 청취자 유저 여러분도 이 비평적 사유(批判性思维)의 렌즈를 장착하고 가짜 우화의 스킨을 걷어내어, 저 잉여의 100달러 지폐 뒤에 숨은 거시적 진실을 단숨에 파헤쳐 내시길 바랍니다. 오늘 저희와 함께 시스템의 코어를 분석해 주셔서 감사드리며, 저희는 다음 주에 다시 찾아뵙겠습니다. 안녕히 계십시오.</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">화폐 금융학&middot;폐쇄계 회계학&middot;비즈니스 거시 논리&nbsp;</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 핵심 어휘 및 성어</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQvQE" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">天方夜谭</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">tiān fāng y&egrave; t&aacute;n</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">천방야담 (아라비안나이트, 터무니없는 말)</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">靠打印纸币来彻底消除债务，这听起来 简直是<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">天方夜谭</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">如释重负</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">r&uacute; sh&igrave; zh&ograve;ng f&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">여석중부 (무거운 짐을 벗어던진 듯 홀가분하다)</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">听到平账 的消息后，全镇陷入困境的居民们都<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">如释重负</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">债台高筑</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">zh&agrave;i t&aacute;i gāo zh&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">채태고축 (빚더미에 올라앉다, 채무 과부하)</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">严重的经济危机导致小镇入不敷出，每一个人都<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">债台高筑</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">流动性</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">li&uacute;t&ograve;ngx&igrave;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">유동성 (Liquidity)</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">封闭系统内最致命的不是债务本身，而是彻底枯竭的<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">流动性</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0">赊账</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,1,0">shēzh&agrave;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,2,0">외상 거래, 신용 거래</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">所有的商业流转全靠信用度日，说白了就是大家在互相<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">赊账</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0">避环</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,1,0">b&igrave;hu&aacute;n</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,2,0">폐쇄 루프, 순환 회로 (Closed Loop)</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">当债务形成一个<b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">避环</b>时，内部的账目完全可以通过净额抵消。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0">账面抵消</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,1,0">zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n dǐxiāo</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,2,0">장부상 상쇄 차감 (Netting)</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">现实金融世界里的清算所，每天都在进行这种高效率的<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">账面抵消</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0">贸易逆差</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,1,0">m&agrave;oy&igrave; n&igrave;chā</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,2,0">무역 역조, 무역 적자 (Trade Deficit)</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">账面上看着全是<b data-index-in-node="7" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">贸易逆差</b>，也绝不意味着宏观经济必然走向灾难。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0">外国直接投资</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,1,0">w&agrave;igu&oacute; zh&iacute;jiē t&oacute;uzī</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,2,0">외국인 직접 투자 (FDI)</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">只要这笔商品上的逆差是被<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">外国直接投资</b>抵消的，它实际上就是在积累实力。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.209302%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0">思维盲区</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.697675%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,1,0">sīw&eacute;i m&aacute;ngqū</span></td> <td style="width: 25.116279%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,2,0">인지적 사각지대, 사고의 함정</span></td> <td style="width: 46.860465%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">只盯着被免去的负债而忽视失去的债权，这是一个巨大的<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">思维盲区</b>。</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 문형 구조 (문형 분석)</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQvwE" data-hveid="0"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&nbsp;</span><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 23.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0">一个原本应该[상태1]的[A]，现在[상태2]的，正经历着严重的[B]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.906976%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,1,0">y&iacute;g&egrave; yu&aacute;nběn yīnggāi... de..., xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i... de, zh&egrave;ng jīngl&igrave;zhe y&aacute;nzh&ograve;ng de...</span></td> <td style="width: 24.069768%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,2,0">본래 [상태1]로 가득해야 할 [A]의 공간이, 지금은 생기를 잃고 완벽하게 [상태2]한 채, 심각한 구조적 [B]를 통과하고 있다.</span></td> <td style="width: 29.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">一个原本应该</b>热闹<b data-index-in-node="8" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">的</b>湖畔度假小镇，<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">现在</b>死气沉沉**的，<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">正经历着严重的</b>艰难时期。 (본래 관광객 데이터로 북적여야 할 호숫가 휴양지 마을이, 지금은 생기를 잃고 완전히 동결된 채 심각한 경기 침체기를 통과하고 있다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 23.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0">哪怕[A]没来，大家完全可以把账平掉，这就好比我和你，[B]欠的金额都是相等的</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.906976%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,1,0">nǎp&agrave;... m&eacute;il&aacute;i, d&agrave;jiā w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n kěyǐ bǎ zh&agrave;ng p&iacute;ngdi&agrave;o, zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; hǎobǐ wǒ h&eacute; nǐ, ... qi&agrave;n de jīn&eacute; dōu sh&igrave; xiāngděng de</span></td> <td style="width: 24.069768%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,2,0">설령 외부의 [A] 변수가 유입되지 않았더라도 기저의 주체들은 스스로 장부상에서 넷팅 상쇄 공정을 돌릴 수 있다. 이는 마주 앉은 우리들이 서로 [B]한 부채 액수가 완벽하게 일치하는 것과 같다.</span></td> <td style="width: 29.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">哪怕</b>游客<b data-index-in-node="4" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">没来，大家完全可以把账平掉，这就好比我和你，<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">每个人互相</b>欠的金额都是</b>相等的，抵消就完事儿了。 (설령 관광객이 오지 않았더라도大家는 완전히 장부를 평장할 수 있다. 이는 나와 당신, 구성원 개개인이 서로에게 지고 있는 채무 절대 액수 지표가 완벽하게 일치하여 차감하면 끝나는 것과 같은 이치다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 23.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0">账面上看他们是在[A]，花得多赚得少，是绝对的逆差，但实际上是在[B]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.906976%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,1,0">zh&agrave;ngmi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng k&agrave;n tāmen sh&igrave; z&agrave;i..., huā d&eacute; duō zhu&agrave;n d&eacute; shǎo, sh&igrave; ju&eacute;du&igrave; de n&igrave;chā, d&agrave;n sh&iacute;j&igrave;sh&agrave;ng sh&igrave; z&agrave;i...</span></td> <td style="width: 24.069768%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,2,0">장부 표면만 긁어보면 그들은 지독하게 [A]하느라 지출 총액이 수입을 초과해 절대 적자 구조로 찍히지만, 본질은 백엔드에서 미래를 위해 [B]하는 중인 것이다.</span></td> <td style="width: 29.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">账面上看他们是在</b>狂买设备，<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">花得多赚得少，是绝对的逆差，但实际上是在</b>积累实力，优化资本存量。 (회계 장부 표면만 보면 그들은 고가의 장비를 사들이느라 지출이 많고 수입이 적어 절대 적자로 찍히지만, 실제로는 미래의 생산력을 위해 인프라 실력을 비축하고 자본 스톡을 최적화하는 중인 것이다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 23.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0">我们是不是也只盯着自己被免去的[A]，却忘了去看看我们在这个系统中究竟被悄悄抹去了什么[B]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 22.906976%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,1,0">wǒmen sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; yě zhǐ dīngzhe z&igrave;jǐ b&egrave;i miǎnq&ugrave; de..., qu&egrave; w&agrave;ngle q&ugrave; k&agrave;nk&agrave;n wǒmen z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge x&igrave;tǒng zh&ograve;ng jiūj&igrave;ng b&egrave;i qiāoqiāo mǒuq&ugrave;le sh&eacute;nme...</span></td> <td style="width: 24.069768%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,2,0">우리는 혹시 눈앞에서 공짜로 탕감되는 [A] 수치에만 정신이 팔려, 이 화폐 시스템 백엔드에서 나의 어떤 보이지 않는 귀중한 [B] 가치가 은밀하게 세탁당하고 있는지 놓치고 있는 것은 아닌가?</span></td> <td style="width: 29.186046%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">我们是不是也只盯着自己被免去的</b>负债，<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">却忘了去看看我们在这个系统中究竟被悄悄抹去了什么</b>资产**？这值得每一个人门心自问。 (우리는 혹시 눈앞에서 선심성으로 탕감되는 부채 수치에만 정신이 팔려, 이 시스템 백엔드에서 나의 어떤 보이지 않는 자산과 권리가 은밀하게 세탁당하고 있는지 놓치고 있는 것은 아닌가? 이는 깊이 성찰해 보아야 할 화두다.)</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3878 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3878#entry3878comment Wed, 17 Jun 2026 20:16:58 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3877 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/n7iE0/dJMcaci847Q/JUt3ezWiqjurnkksSXMj0K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/n7iE0/dJMcaci847Q/JUt3ezWiqjurnkksSXMj0K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/n7iE0/dJMcaci847Q/JUt3ezWiqjurnkksSXMj0K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fn7iE0%2FdJMcaci847Q%2FJUt3ezWiqjurnkksSXMj0K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ynTGhw0ddo8" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/cegoQt/dJMb9jOvP0Z/tbRgkhENyauI7VsPyqakC1/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=420_170_908_372,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/fmCWI/dJMb9cBQVnM/mR6WBqtTcYie2TNmcv6tek/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=420_170_908_372" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="哪个中国城市让我们爱上了？哪个再也不想去？真实心声" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ynTGhw0ddo8" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[문화 체험 가이드] 음식, 지리, 인문학으로 읽는 중국의 5가지 얼굴</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>음식, 지리, 인문학적 통찰을 통해 단순한 '방문'을 '배움'으로 전환하는 문화 커리큘럼 자료입니다.</b></span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 도입: 왜 '관광'이 아닌 '인문학적 체험'인가?</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">단순히 유명한 랜드마크 앞에서 사진을 찍는 '다카(打卡, 인증샷)' 위주의 여행은 그 지역의 진짜 얼굴을 가리는 막이 되기도 합니다. 진정한 여행의 질은 그 땅의&nbsp;<b>지형</b>이 어떻게 사람들의 삶을 규정했는지, 그리고 척박한 환경 속에서 피어난&nbsp;<b>음식</b>&nbsp;속에 어떤 역사와&nbsp;<b>환대의 정신</b>이 녹아 있는지 이해할 때 비로소 높아집니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 가이드는 중국의 광활한 대륙을 지리적 특성에 따라 5가지 테마로 분류하여, 초보 학습자도 쉽게 이해할 수 있는 인문학적 핵심 포인트(Learning Points)를 제시합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 이번 가이드의 핵심 학습 지역 및 테마</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>귀주(貴州):</b>&nbsp;험준한 산악 지형과 '12문(門)'의 환대 문화</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>서장(西藏):</b>&nbsp;육체적 고통(缺氧)을 영적 경외감으로 승화시키는 수행의 길</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>신강(新疆):</b>&nbsp;압도적 스케일의 지평선과 유목 식문화의 명암</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>중경(重慶):</b>&nbsp;수직적 입체 도시의 경이로움과 상업화의 역설</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[ ]&nbsp;<b>동북(東北):</b>&nbsp;혹한을 녹이는 대중목욕탕의 온기와 접경 지역의 정체성</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이제 본격적으로 각 지역의 독특한 문화 속으로 들어가 보겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. [귀주] 환대와 도전의 인문학: 산탕어(酸湯魚)와 술 문화</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">귀주는 지형적으로 매우 험준하여 '하늘에는 사흘 맑은 날이 없고, 땅에는 평지 삼 리가 없다'는 말이 있을 정도입니다. 이러한 지리적 고립은 외지인을 향한 더욱 뜨겁고 강렬한 환대 문화를 낳았습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지리적 도전:</b>&nbsp;세계 최고 높이의 낚시교인&nbsp;<b>화강 협곡 대교</b>는 보는 것만으로도 공포를 자아냅니다. 이 아찔한 높이는 귀주 사람들이 마주해온 척박한 자연 환경을 상징하며, 동시에 이를 극복하려는 인간의 의지를 보여줍니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>음식의 인문학:</b>&nbsp;귀주의 대표 음식인 **산탕어(酸湯魚)**는 맵고 신맛이 강합니다. 이는 과거 소금이 귀했던 산간 지역에서 신맛으로 입맛을 돋우고 음식을 보존하려 했던 지혜가 담긴 맛입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>환대의 의례:</b>&nbsp;소수 민족(묘족 등)의 **'고산유수(高山流水)'**와 **'12도 란먼지우(12道攔門酒)'**를 주목하십시오. 여기서 '12도'는 술의 도수가 아니라, 마을에 들어서기 위해 거쳐야 하는 **'12개의 관문'**을 의미합니다. 각 관문에서 내어주는 술을 마시는 행위는 단순한 음주가 아니라, 공동체의 일원으로 받아들여지는 신성한 의례입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> 귀주 스타일 환대 체험 시 주의사항</b>&nbsp;"귀주의 '12도 란먼지우'는 환대의 정점이지만, 술의 양이 많고 문화적 에너지가 매우 강렬하여 낯선 이들에게는 신체적인 도전이 될 수 있습니다. 이는 단순히 취하기 위함이 아니라, 험한 지형을 넘어 찾아온 손님을 '가족'으로 맞이하려는 소수 민족의 순수한 열정임을 이해하는 것이 학습의 핵심입니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">귀주의 뜨거운 환대를 뒤로하고, 이제 육체적 한계를 넘어 영적 성찰을 요구하는 고원으로 향합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. [서장(티베트)] 자기 수양의 지리: 고산 반응과 종교적 경외감</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서장 여행은 단순한 이동이 아닌&nbsp;<b>'수행(修行)'</b>&nbsp;그 자체입니다. 희박한 공기와 낮은 기온은 인간의 신체를 극한으로 몰아넣으며, 그 고통의 끝에서 비로소 영적인 개안을 경험하게 합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신체적 대가와 영적 승화:</b>&nbsp;해발 고도가 높아짐에 따라 여행자는 산소 부족(缺氧)으로 인해&nbsp;<b>입술이 보라색으로 변하고 피부가 거칠게 갈라지는</b>&nbsp;신체적 고통을 겪습니다. 하지만 초모랑마(에베레스트) 대본영에서 마주하는 장엄한 일출은 그 모든 고통을 눈물 섞인 감동으로 치환합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인문(人文) 스토리의 중요성:</b>&nbsp;외국인에게 의무화된 '가이드 동행' 제도는 서장의 복잡한 역사와 종교적 배경을 깊이 있게 학습할 수 있는 기회입니다. 특히 **대조사(조캉 사원)**에서 느껴지는 강력한 **'자기장(磁場)'**과 같은 영적인 기운은 가이드의 설명을 통해 단순한 관광지를 넘어 '살아있는 신앙의 현장'으로 다가옵니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> ️ 서장의 주요 장소와 자기 수양적 가치 비교</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">장소</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지리적 고통의 지점</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인문학적/수행적 가치</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>초모랑마 대본영</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">극도의 추위와 산소 부족</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자연에 대한 경외감과 인간 존재의 겸허함 발견</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>포탈라궁</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수많은 계단과 고도</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">티베트 정교일치 역사의 시각적 권위와 숭고미</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>대조사(조캉 사원)</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">밀집된 인파와 향 냄새</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">강력한 신앙적 '자기장'과 삶의 본질에 대한 성찰</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">영적인 정화를 마쳤다면, 이번에는 광활한 대륙의 스케일이 느껴지는 북서쪽 끝으로 이동합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. [신강] 유목의 미학: 램(Lamb) 요리와 끝없는 지평선</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">신강은 '중국의 스위스'라 불릴 만큼 아름다운 목가적 풍경을 자랑하지만, 그 이면에는 유럽과는 비교할 수 없는 압도적인 **'다원적 스케일'**이 존재합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>이동의 인문학:</b>&nbsp;**'독고공로(獨庫公路)'**에서 10시간 동안 정체를 겪는 경험은 신강의 광활함을 체감하는 가장 빠른 길입니다. 수평으로 끝없이 펼쳐진 도로는 현대인에게 '효율'이 아닌 '기다림'의 미학을 가르칩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>음식의 명암과 지속성:</b>&nbsp;주식인 **'낭(囊)'**과&nbsp;<b>양고기 꼬치</b>는 유목민들이 척박한 환경에서 에너지를 보존하기 위해 선택한 필연적인 결과입니다. 하지만 여행자에게는 매일 반복되는 양고기가 때로&nbsp;<b>'KFC를 간절히 찾게 만드는'</b>&nbsp;식문학적 피로감을 주기도 합니다. 이는 유목 문화의 강렬함이 외지인의 일상과 충돌하는 지점으로, 문화의 수용 한계를 경험하게 하는 흥미로운 학습 포인트입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>스위스를 넘어서는 다원성:</b>&nbsp;신강이 스위스와 차별화되는 지점은 다음과 같습니다.</span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">설산과 초원뿐만 아니라&nbsp;<b>사막과 고비 사막</b>이 공존하는 지형적 변주</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">다양한 소수 민족의 주거 양식(화목촌 등)이 빚어내는 인문학적 모자이크</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수평으로 끝없이 펼쳐진 신강을 지나, 이제 수직으로 솟아오른 기이한 도시로 향합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. [중경] 수직적 도시 구조의 인문학: 안개와 계단, 그리고 방공호</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중경은 평면 지도가 무용지물이 되는 **'3D 입체 도시'**입니다. 지형에 순응하면서도 그 틈새를 파고들어 삶의 터전을 일궈낸 인간의 집요한 생명력을 엿볼 수 있는 곳입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>공간의 수직적 재편:</b>&nbsp;건물의 10층이 다른 건물의 1층 도로와 연결되는 기괴한 구조는 중경만의 독특한 거주 문화를 형성했습니다. 하지만 이러한 '인문학적 경이로움'은 관광객에게는 **'길 잃기 쉬움'**과 **'끊임없는 계단 오르내리기'**라는 육체적 피로로 다가옵니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상업화와 실제 삶의 간극:</b>&nbsp;화려한 야경의 **홍애동(洪崖洞)**은 개미 떼처럼 몰려드는 인파로 인해 지역 정체성이 희석된 상업 공간의 전형을 보여주기도 합니다. 반면, 현지인의 진짜 활력은 작고 허름한 맛집인 **'창잉관즈(蒼蠅館子)'**나 과거 전쟁의 아픔을 식문화로 승화시킨&nbsp;<b>방공호 훠궈집</b>에서 발견됩니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>⚠️ 중경 체험 시 주의사항</b>&nbsp;"중경은 시각적으로 압도적인 도시이지만, 습한 기후와 살인적인 계단으로 인해 체력 소모가 극심합니다. 특히 상업화된 랜드마크에서의 피로도는 매우 높으므로, '다카'식 관광보다는 골목길 속 현지인의 삶이 녹아 있는 공간을 찾아 여유를 두는 지혜가 필요합니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중경의 수직적 복잡함을 경험한 후, 마지막으로 차가운 공기 속 따뜻한 인간미가 흐르는 동북으로 떠납니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. [동북] 혹한 속의 온기: 목욕 문화와 호탕한 정(情)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동북 지역의 인문학은 혹독한 추위를 함께 이겨내기 위해 형성된 **'공동체적 온기'**와 **'호탕함'**에 그 뿌리를 두고 있습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인생의 정화 의식, 동북 세(東北洗):</b>&nbsp;동북의 대중목욕탕 문화는 단순한 위생 관리를 넘어선 하나의 예술적 의례입니다. 정성스럽게 때를 밀고 난 후 온몸이&nbsp;<b>'반짝반짝 빛나는(發亮)'</b>&nbsp;상태가 되는 경험은, 추운 겨울을 버텨낸 자신에게 주는 최고의 보상이자 자기 정화의 과정입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>접경 지역의 정체성:</b>&nbsp;연변과 같은 지역은 조선족 문화가 융합되어 '경계에 선 사람들의 독특한 삶의 방식'을 보여주는 중요한 인문학적 학습장입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기후와 기질의 상관관계:</b>&nbsp;영하의 날씨를 이겨내기 위해 형성된 동북 사람들의&nbsp;<b>솔직함, 열정, 호탕함</b>은 외지인을 경계하기보다 먼저 손을 내미는 따뜻한 정(情)으로 나타납니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">7. 종합 분석: 상업화된 관광 vs 지역 정체성의 보존</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중국의 많은 유적지들이 '동질화(Homogenization)'의 함정에 빠져 있습니다.&nbsp;<b>봉황고성</b>이나&nbsp;<b>서쌍판납</b>이 천편일률적인 '여행 촬영 스튜디오'나 '상업 야시장'으로 변모하는 현상은, 여행자가 '진짜 정체성'을 구별하는 안목을 가져야 함을 시사합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 지역별 문화 비교 요약표</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지역</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">대표 음식</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">핵심 지리 특성</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인문학적 가치</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">여행 난이도</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>귀주</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">산탕어</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">험준한 협곡과 산세</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">소수 민족의 뜨거운 관문 환대</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중(中)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서장</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">버터차, 고원식</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">해발 4,000m 이상 고원</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자기 수양과 고통의 승화</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상(高)</b></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신강</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">양고기, 낭(KFC 갈망)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">압도적 광활함(사막/초원)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">유목 문화의 끈질긴 생명력</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상(高)</b></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중경</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">방공호 훠궈</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3D 입체 산악 지형</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지형에 적응하는 인간의 활력</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중(中)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동북</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">철솥 요리(Tieguo Dun)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">혹한의 설원</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">공동체적 온기와 정화(洗)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">하(低)</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">8. 결론: 당신의 세계관을 넓히는 중국 문화 학습</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">진정한 문화 학습은 단순히 지리적 경계를 넘는 것이 아니라, 타자의 삶을 통해 내 마음의 경계를 넓히는 일입니다. 귀주의 험한 다리 위에서 공포를 느끼고, 서장의 희박한 공기 속에서 입술이 보라색이 되어보며, 신강의 끝없는 길 위에서 지루함을 견디는 과정이 바로 '나'를 성장시키는 자산이 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">앞으로 여러분이 다음 목적지를 정할 때, 다음의&nbsp;<b>인문학적 기준</b>을 고려해 보시기 바랍니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지형적 한계가 그 지역 사람들의 기질을 어떻게 빚어냈는가?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전통 음식이 주는 강렬함이 나의 문화적 수용성과 어떻게 충돌하거나 융합하는가?</b></span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상업적인 '다카(인증샷)' 명소 뒤에 숨겨진 현지인의 진짜 일상은 어디에 있는가?</b></span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 가이드가 여러분의 세계관을 넓히는 깊이 있는 탐험의 시작점이 되기를 바랍니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/WEopK/dJMcagy6TCM/vaIMIiayfO9ppgQz5GeyzK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/WEopK/dJMcagy6TCM/vaIMIiayfO9ppgQz5GeyzK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/WEopK/dJMcagy6TCM/vaIMIiayfO9ppgQz5GeyzK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FWEopK%2FdJMcagy6TCM%2FvaIMIiayfO9ppgQz5GeyzK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="2752" height="1536" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중국 8개 지역 맞춤형 관광 상품 개발 및 리스크 관리&nbsp;</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 서론: 중국 시장 내 프리미엄 여행의 새로운 지평</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">현재 중국 여행 시장은 급격한 상업화와 정보의 과잉으로 인해 '진짜(Authentic)'를 갈망하는 고관여 고객들의 갈증이 심화되고 있습니다. 단순히 유명 지표를 찍고 오는 방식은 더 이상 시장성을 갖지 못합니다. 현대의 프리미엄 여행자들은 다회차 방문객조차 매료시킬 수 있는 지역적 독창성과, 그 과정에서 발생하는 불편함을 정교하게 통제한 '리스크 관리된 쾌적함'을 요구합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 전략서는 중국 내 8개 주요 지역을 대상으로, 압도적 자원을 보유한 추천 지역(귀주, 동북, 서장, 장가계, 신강)의 가치 극대화 방안과 상업화로 인해 만족도 저하가 우려되는 리스크 지역(서쌍판납, 봉황고성, 중경)의 우회 전략을 다룹니다. 단순한 추천을 넘어 물류 리스크와 기대치 관리(Expectation Management)를 핵심 가치로 삼아 기획의 완결성을 확보하고자 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">먼저, 공학적 경이로움과 소수민족의 순수함이 결합된 귀주성의 세부 기획 전략부터 분석하겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. [추천 지역 1] 귀주(Guizhou): 공학적 경이와 소수민족 문화의 융합</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">귀주는 세계 최고 수준의 인프라와 태고의 순수함을 간직한 소수민족 문화가 공존하는 전략적 요충지입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>핵심 자원 분석:</b>&nbsp;<b>화강협곡대교</b>는 단순한 교량이 아닌, '세계 최고 높이의 현수교'가 주는 압도적 전율을 상품화해야 합니다. 고공에 대한 본능적 공포를 도전적 성취감으로 치환하는 액티비티를 설계하십시오. 또한,&nbsp;<b>황과수 폭포</b>는 귀주의 자연적 위용을 증명하는 필수 자산입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>문화적 차별화:</b>&nbsp;묘족(Miao) 문화 체험 시, **'12도 란먼주(환영주)'**와 **'고산유수(술 마시는 풍습)'**를 적극 활용하되 전략적 접근이 필요합니다. 소스에 따르면 실제 주류의 맛에 대한 호불호가 갈릴 수 있으므로, 맛보다는 화려한 전통 의상과 환대 의식의 '시각적 가치'와 '문화적 몰입'에 초점을 맞추어 기획하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>미식 전략:</b>&nbsp;귀주는 호남이 아닌&nbsp;<b>'산탕어(酸湯魚)'의 원조</b>입니다. 맵고 자극적인 맛을 선호하는 한국인 및 동남아권 입맛에 최적화된 미식 상품으로 포지셔닝하여 현지의 미각적 정체성을 강조하십시오.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[Strategist's Tip]</b>&nbsp;귀주의 정적인 문화적 감동은 다음 섹션에서 다룰 동북 지역의 역동적인 설경 및 뜨거운 환대 문화와 완벽한 대비를 이룹니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. [추천 지역 2] 동북(Dongbei) &amp; 하얼빈: 극한의 겨울과 환대 문화의 결합</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동북 지역은 눈을 접하기 어려운 '남방소토두(남방 여행자)'들에게 설경의 희소성을 제공하는 동시에, 가장 뜨거운 인간미를 경험할 수 있는 곳입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지역 특화 활동:</b>&nbsp;하얼빈 시내에서는&nbsp;<b>성 소피아 성당</b>의 이국적 미감과&nbsp;<b>빙설대세계</b>의 규모감을 즐기는 '관람형 투어'에 집중하고, 실제적인 설상 액티비티는 전문 시설이 발달한 **길림성(Jilin)**으로 이원화하여 운영의 효율성을 높이십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>문화적 임팩트:</b>&nbsp;**연변(Yanbian)**의 조선족 문화는 친숙함 속의 낯설음을 제공합니다. 특히 동북 특유의 **사우나 문화(Dongbei Xi)**는 단순한 목욕을 넘어 '세신 후 몸에서 빛이 나는(發亮) 경험'을 선사하는 신체적 정화와 재생의 과정으로 정의하십시오. 이는 고객에게 가장 강력한 'Wow point'가 될 것입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서비스 톤앤매너:</b>&nbsp;현지인들의 **'호쾌하고 열정적인 환대'**를 상품의 핵심 서비스 품질로 설정하십시오. 추운 날씨와 대비되는 인간적인 온정은 프리미엄 상품의 정서적 완성도를 높입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[Strategist's Tip]</b>&nbsp;겨울의 신체적 즐거움을 넘어, 이제는 인간의 한계를 시험하며 정신적 고양을 제공하는 서장(티베트)의 고차원적 기획안으로 넘어가겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. [추천 지역 3] 서장(Tibet): 고난을 보상으로 치환하는 영적 여정</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서장은 고산 반응과 엄격한 규제라는 높은 진입 장벽을 '영적 수행과 압도적 감동'으로 승화시켜야 하는 숙련자용 코스입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>운영 및 타겟팅:</b>&nbsp;외국인 가이드 동행 필수 규정을 준수하며, 단순 관람이 아닌 인문학적 스토리텔링을 제공하는 전문 가이드를 배치하십시오. 소스에 근거하여, 이곳은 첫 중국 여행지가 아닌 **'다회차 방문자를 위한 최종 목적지'**로 포지셔닝해야 합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>핵심 거점 기획:</b>&nbsp;<b>초모랑마(에베레스트) 베이스캠프</b>&nbsp;숙박은 '입술이 보라색으로 변하는 저산소증(缺氧)'과 '뼈를 깎는 추위'라는 실질적 고통을 수반합니다. 하지만 이 고통이 전제되어야만 다음 날 아침 마주하는 일출의 감동이 눈물 섞인 '인생의 보상'으로 치환됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정신적 가치:</b>&nbsp;<b>포탈라궁</b>과&nbsp;<b>조캉 사원</b>이 보유한 특유의 에너지(자기장)를 강조하십시오. 종교적 배경을 넘어 여행자가 정서적 안정을 얻을 수 있는 '에너지 힐링' 테마를 결합하십시오.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[Strategist's Tip]</b>&nbsp;서장의 영적 감동에서 이제는 장가계의 압도적인 시각적 타격감과 액티비티로 기획의 초점을 이동합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. [추천 지역 4] 장가계(Zhangjiajie): 액티비티 고도화와 군중 관리 전략</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">장가계는 세계적 인지도를 가진 스테디셀러이지만, 고질적인 인파 문제를 해결하는 '운영의 묘'가 프리미엄의 차이를 만듭니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시설 기반 경쟁력:</b>&nbsp;**백룡천체(엘리베이터)**가 주는 '아바타' 속 시각적 충격뿐만 아니라,&nbsp;<b>장가계 대협곡의 짚라인</b>과 각종 스릴 시설을 활용한 '이동의 재미'를 핵심 콘텐츠로 전면에 내세우십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>운영 효율화:</b>&nbsp;천문산 하산 시 발생하는&nbsp;<b>3~4시간의 극심한 대기 시간</b>은 여행자의 두통과 피로를 유발합니다. 이를 해결하기 위해 'VIP 패스트 트랙'권을 확보하거나, 시간대별 진입 관리를 통해 인파를 우회하는 정교한 타임라인 설계가 필수적입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가성비 분석:</b>&nbsp;타 지역 대비 월등한&nbsp;<b>고품질 숙박 시설의 가성비</b>를 강조하십시오. 장가계는 '세 번 가도 좋은 곳'이라는 재방문 가치를 소구할 수 있는 지역입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[Strategist's Tip]</b>&nbsp;장가계의 수직적 절경을 뒤로하고, 이제 신강의 광활한 수평적 대지와 물류 리스크를 조율하는 전략으로 확장합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. [추천 지역 5] 신강(Xinjiang): 광활한 다양성과 물류 리스크의 조율</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">'중국 속의 스위스'라 불리는 북신강은 사막, 고비, 목가적 풍경이 공존하는 다원적 문화의 정점입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>풍경 및 문화:</b>&nbsp;**화목촌(Hemu Village)**의 목가적 풍경은 스위스와 비견되지만, 신강은 그보다 훨씬 다양한 지형적 스펙트럼을 제공합니다. '스위스를 넘어서는 다양성'을 USP(Unique Selling Point)로 설정하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>물류 리스크 통제:</b>&nbsp;<b>'독고공로(Duku Highway)'의 10시간 정체</b>와 같은 극심한 장거리 이동 피로도는 가장 큰 리스크입니다. 이를 관리하기 위해 '이동 중 럭셔리 밴 서비스'를 도입하고 전용 휴게 포인트를 설정하는 물류 전략이 동반되어야 합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>미식의 변주(Palate Cleansing):</b>&nbsp;양고기와 낭(Nann)에 대한 미각적 피로도를 고려하여, 일정 중간에&nbsp;<b>KFC 등 서구식 메뉴</b>를 배치하는 것을 '전략적 식단 전환'으로 포장하십시오. 이는 여행 후반부 만족도를 유지하는 실질적인 해결책입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[Strategist's Tip]</b>&nbsp;추천 지역의 강점을 극대화했다면, 이제 상업화로 인해 주의가 필요한 지역들의 냉철한 리스크 관리 전략을 살펴보겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">7. 상업화 지역 리스크 관리: 서쌍판납, 봉황고성, 중경</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">상업적 소모가 심한 지역은 기획자의 냉철한 분석을 통해 방문 여부나 일정을 조정해야 합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서쌍판납(Xishuangbanna):</b>&nbsp;기후와 식생이&nbsp;<b>동남아시아(태국, 말레이시아 등)와 매우 흡사</b>하여 해당 지역 여행 경험이 많은 고객에게는 희소성이 떨어집니다. 야시장의 과도한 상업화가 우려되므로, 대안으로 운남의&nbsp;<b>대리, 리강, 샹그릴라</b>를 우선 추천하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>봉황고성(Fenghuang):</b>&nbsp;경관은 수려하나 **복제된 여행 촬영 서비스(旅拍)**와 규격화된 상업 매장의 범람으로 피로도가 높습니다. 대안으로&nbsp;<b>'폭포'라는 확실한 USP</b>가 있고 NPC와의 상호작용이 가능한 **부용진(Furong Town)**을 대조군으로 제시하여 고객의 선택을 돕는 것이 전문적입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중경(Chongqing):</b>&nbsp;**'개미 떼와 같은 인파'**와 **'무한 반복되는 계단'**은 노약자에게 치명적입니다. 단독 투어보다는 성도(Chengdu)와 연계하여, 중경에서는&nbsp;<b>방공호 훠궈</b>나&nbsp;<b>로컬 맛집(창잉관즈)</b>&nbsp;체험, 홍야동 야경 감상 등 핵심 포인트만 짧게 경험하는 '원데이 숏트립' 구성을 제안하십시오.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">8. 결론: 지속 가능한 프리미엄 중국 여행 기획의 핵심</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">성공적인 중국 프리미엄 여행 기획은 **'독보적 자원의 활용'**과&nbsp;<b>'기대치 관리 및 리스크 회피'</b>&nbsp;사이의 완벽한 균형에 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 전략서의 분석에 따르면,&nbsp;<b>서장</b>과 같은 지역은 '인생에 한 번은 가야 하지만 두 번은 힘든 고난도 코스'로,&nbsp;<b>장가계</b>나&nbsp;<b>신강</b>은 '세 번을 가도 새로운 매력을 발견할 수 있는 다회차 코스'로 분류됩니다. 기획자는 이러한 **'재방문 지수'**를 바탕으로 고객의 여행 숙련도에 맞는 상품을 제안해야 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">실제 여행자들의 생생한 고통과 감동을 반영한 이 가이드라인은 고객이 중국을 단순히 '한 번 스쳐 지나가는 관광지'가 아닌, **'다시 찾고 싶은 깊이 있는 대륙'**으로 재정의하게 만드는 핵심 전략이 될 것입니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/OxFR3/dJMcaiqarHZ/bia8wOQKKjudNAsYNBNsCk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/OxFR3/dJMcaiqarHZ/bia8wOQKKjudNAsYNBNsCk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/OxFR3/dJMcaiqarHZ/bia8wOQKKjudNAsYNBNsCk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FOxFR3%2FdJMcaiqarHZ%2Fbia8wOQKKjudNAsYNBNsCk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>초보자를 위한 중국 8대 지역 핵심 요약: 매력과 현실의 균형 잡기</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 문서는 광활한 중국 대륙을 처음 마주하는 여행자들이 각 지역의 독특한 색채를 정확히 파악하고, 실제 여행에서 겪을 수 있는 시행착오를 최소화하기 위해 설계되었습니다. 단순한 관광 정보가 아닌, 실제 현장에서만 느낄 수 있는 감동과 고충을 담아 '인생 여행지'를 찾기 위한 나침반 역할을 할 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[학습 목표]</b></span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중국 8개 주요 지역의 핵심 경관과 소수민족 문화의 깊이를 이해할 수 있다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지역별 대표 음식과 더불어, 장거리 이동&middot;고산병 등 실제적인 '여행의 무게'를 파악한다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자신의 취향과 체력에 최적화된 중국 여행 코스를 스스로 선별하는 안목을 갖춘다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본격적으로 각 지역의 독특한 매력 속으로 들어가 보겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. [테마 1] 압도적 풍경과 문화적 몰입: 강력 추천 지역 5선</span></h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.1. 귀주(Guizhou): 다채로운 소수민족 문화와 맛의 향연</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">귀주는 거대한 자연과 소수민족의 환대가 공존하는 '중국의 보석'입니다. 세계 최고 높이의 현수교인&nbsp;<b>화강협곡대교</b>의 아찔한 높이와 아시아 최대 규모의&nbsp;<b>황과수 폭포</b>는 대륙의 스케일을 실감케 합니다. 특히 묘족 등 소수민족이 거주하는 '천호묘채'의 정교한 야경은 마치 영화 속 한 장면 같습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 포인트:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>식문화:</b>&nbsp;귀주는 '산탕어(酸湯魚, 신맛 생선탕)'의 본고장입니다. 맵고 자극적인 맛이 한국인의 입맛에 의외로 잘 맞습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>술 문화:</b>&nbsp;끊임없이 술을 따르는 '고산유수(高山流水)'와 마을 입구에서 손님을 맞이하는 '12도 남문주(12道拦门酒)'가 유명합니다. 단,&nbsp;<b>전통주의 맛은 매우 독특하여 입맛에 맞지 않을 경우 구토감이 들 수도 있으니 주의</b>해야 합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">핵심 매력</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주의 사항</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그림 같은 자연 풍경과 정교한 고성(천호묘채 등)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>12도 남문주</b>&nbsp;등 전통 술의 맛이 매우 낯설 수 있음</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">다양한 소수민족 문화 체험 및 액티비티</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">환대 문화 속의 강한 술 권유가 체질에 따라 부담스러울 수 있음</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"남쪽의 따뜻한 문화와는 정반대의 매력을 가진 북동쪽으로 이동해 봅시다."</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.2. 동북 지역(하얼빈/길림/연변): 겨울의 마법과 화끈한 정</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">겨울 중국의 정수를 맛보고 싶다면 동북이 정답입니다. 하얼빈 시내의 러시아풍 건축물과 **빙설대세계(얼음 축제)**도 좋지만, 진정한 설산의 즐거움(스키 등)은&nbsp;<b>길림</b>에서 만끽할 수 있습니다. 연변은 조선족 문화 덕분에 한국인에게 친숙하면서도 이국적인 매력을 줍니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 포인트:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동북 목욕 문화:</b>&nbsp;'난팡 샤오투더우(남방 소감자, 남쪽에서 온 키 작은 여행객)'들이 기겁하면서도 빠져드는 때밀이 체험은 필수입니다. 단순히 개운한 정도가 아니라&nbsp;<b>몸 전체가 반짝반짝 빛이 나는(发亮)</b>신비로운 경험을 제공합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>현지인 성격:</b>&nbsp;호탕하고 정이 많은 동북 사람들의 성격은 여행의 즐거움을 배가시킵니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"이제 육체적 한계를 시험하지만 영혼을 울리는 신비의 땅, 서장으로 향합니다."</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.3. 서장(Tibet): 인생에 한 번은 가야 할 수행의 길</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">티베트는 '지구의 지붕'이자 영혼의 안식처입니다.&nbsp;<b>포탈라궁</b>도 장엄하지만, 특히 **조캉사원(대조사)**에서 느껴지는 강력한 영적 자기장(磁场)은 종교가 없는 이들조차 눈물짓게 만드는 힘이 있습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 포인트:</b>&nbsp;장엄함의 대가는 가혹합니다. 산소 부족으로&nbsp;<b>입술이 보라색으로 변하는(缺氧)</b>&nbsp;고통은 기본이며,&nbsp;<b>에베레스트(주무랑마) 베이스캠프</b>의 혹독한 추위는 육체적 한계를 시험합니다. 하지만 고통스러운 밤을 보낸 뒤 마주하는 아침의 에베레스트는 모든 눈물을 닦아줄 만큼 감동적입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>주의 사항:</b>&nbsp;<b>외국인(비중국 국적자)은 법적으로 개인 자유 여행이 불가능</b>하며, 반드시 허가증을 발급받고 가이드를 동반한 단체 관광을 해야 합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"신비로운 종교적 경험을 뒤로하고, 영화 속 한 장면 같은 기암괴석의 도시로 떠납니다."</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.4. 장가계(Hunan/Zhangjiajie): 자연이 빚은 아바타의 세계</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">영화 '아바타'의 모티브가 된 기암괴석의 향연입니다.&nbsp;<b>천문산</b>의 웅장함과&nbsp;<b>원가계</b>의 기괴한 봉우리들은 압도적입니다. 특히&nbsp;<b>대협곡</b>의 유리다리와 다양한 액티비티(미끄럼틀, 짚라인)는 장가계 여행 중 가장 재미있는 요소로 꼽힙니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 포인트:</b>&nbsp;장가계의 가장 큰 적은 '인산인해'입니다. 천문산 하산 시 대기 시간만 3~4시간이 소요될 정도로 인파가 몰려 '컬처 쇼크'를 느낄 수 있습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[장가계 효율 극대화 5일 권장 일정]</b></span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>1일차:</b>&nbsp;장가계 도착 및 컨디션 조절</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>2일차:</b>&nbsp;천문산 투어 (백룡엘리베이터 이용 및 천문동 감상)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>3일차:</b>&nbsp;국가삼림공원 본격 탐방 (원가계, 아바타 촬영지)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>4일차:</b>&nbsp;장가계 대협곡 (유리다리 및 각종 액티비티 체험)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>5일차:</b>&nbsp;금편계곡 산책 후 일정 마무리 및 복귀</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"중국 안의 또 다른 스위스, 광활한 대륙의 끝 신강으로 가보겠습니다."</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1.5. 북신강(Xinjiang): 광활한 대륙이 주는 해방감</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">북신강의 **화목촌(허무춘)**은 '중국의 스위스(스위스 핑티 - 瑞仕平替)'라 불리지만, 스위스에는 없는 사막과 고비 사막까지 갖춘 훨씬 다채로운 곳입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 포인트:</b>&nbsp;압도적 스케일만큼 이동 거리도 압도적입니다.&nbsp;<b>독고공로(Duku Highway)에서 10시간 정체</b>를 겪는 것은 흔한 일입니다. 또한, 매일 반복되는 양고기와 빵(낭) 식단에 지칠 수 있습니다. 현지인들조차 질려서 **KFC를 찾아 헤매는 '음식 피로도'**가 발생할 수 있으니 비상식을 준비하는 것이 좋습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"모든 지역이 완벽할 수는 없습니다. 초보자가 신중하게 선택해야 할 지역들도 살펴보겠습니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. [테마 2] 기대와 현실 사이: 신중한 접근이 필요한 지역 3선</span></h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2.1. 서쌍판납(Xishuangbanna) &amp; 봉황고성(Fenghuang)</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">두 지역은 풍경은 아름답지만&nbsp;<b>과도한 상업화</b>가 여행의 본질을 흐리기도 합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서쌍판납:</b>&nbsp;동남아와 너무 흡사한 풍경과 야시장은 차별성이 떨어집니다. 대안으로 **대리(Dali)**나 **리장(Lijiang)**이 더 추천됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>봉황고성:</b>&nbsp;거리가 온통 똑같은 '여행 사진 촬영(旅拍)' 샵으로 가득 차 있어 고유의 정취가 사라진 점이 아쉽습니다. 하지만&nbsp;<b>비 오는 날이나 밤에 보는 고성의 야경</b>만큼은 입장료가 무료라는 점과 함께 여전히 가치 있는 볼거리를 제공합니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2.2. 중경(Chongqing): 입체적인 도시의 매력과 미로 속의 고통</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>홍야동</b>의 야경과 건물 사이를 관통하는&nbsp;<b>리지바(Liziba) 역의 모노레일</b>은 매우 환상적인 '3D 도시'의 모습을 보여줍니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 포인트:</b>&nbsp;그러나 중경은 '계단 지옥'입니다. GPS가 제대로 작동하지 않을 정도로 길이 복잡하며, 여름철엔 숨 막히는 무더위가 여행자를 괴롭힙니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Curator's Tip:</b>&nbsp;중경은 1~2일 정도 짧게 머무르며&nbsp;<b>방공호 훠궈(防空洞火锅)</b>&nbsp;체험과 야경 감상 위주로 일정을 잡고, 인근의 성도(Chengdu)와 묶어서 여행하는 것이 훨씬 효율적입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"마지막으로 오늘 배운 모든 지역의 특징을 한눈에 비교해 보겠습니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 종합 요약 및 학습자 체크리스트</span></h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지역별 핵심 특성 마스터 테이블</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지역명</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">핵심 키워드</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">대표 음식</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주의사항 (현실 체크)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>귀주</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">소수민족, 최고 높이 현수교</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">산탕어 (신맛 생선탕)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">12도 남문주의 강렬한(?) 맛</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동북</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">빙등제, 발광 때밀이</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동북 요리 (꿔바로우 등)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">공중목욕탕에서의 오픈 마인드 필수</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서장</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">에베레스트, 조캉사원 자기장</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수유차 (버터차)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>보라색 입술(산소부족)</b>, 외국인 단체 필수</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>장가계</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">아바타, 유리다리</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">후난 샹차이 (매운 요리)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인산인해</b>, 몇 시간 단위의 대기 시간</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>북신강</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">스위스 핑티, 광활한 대지</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">양고기 꼬치, 낭</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>10시간 정체</b>, 양고기 식단 피로도(KFC 추천)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서쌍판납</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">열대우림, 상업화 야시장</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">태국 스타일 음식</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동남아와 겹치는 풍경의 기시감</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>봉황고성</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수상 가옥, 야경</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고성 전통식</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">획일화된 사진 촬영 샵들의 점령</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중경</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">리지바 모노레일, 3D 도시</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>방공호 훠궈</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>내비게이션 무용지물</b>, 끝없는 계단 지옥</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">초보 여행자를 위한 '나의 여행지 찾기' 질문</span></h3> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">나는 육체적 고통(고산병, 정체)을 이겨낼 만큼 압도적인 대자연의 경외감을 원하는가? (서장, 북신강)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">나는 문화적 충격(때밀이, 소수민족 술 문화)을 즐기며 현지인과 교감하고 싶은가? (동북, 귀주)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">나는 길 찾기의 어려움이나 인파를 견디며 세련된 야경과 사진을 찍고 싶은가? (중경, 장가계)</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">맺음말</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중국 여행은 단순히 관광지를 소비하는 행위가 아닙니다. 때로는 입술이 보라색이 될 정도로 숨이 가빠오고, 매일 똑같은 양고기에 질려 KFC를 그리워하기도 하며, 끝없는 계단에 다리가 후들거리기도 합니다. 하지만 그 고통의 끝에서 마주하는 에베레스트의 첫 햇살과 사원에서의 영적 울림은 당신의 인생을 바꾸는 힘이 될 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 가이드가 당신이 대륙의 광활함 속에서&nbsp;<b>자신만의 진짜 중국</b>을 발견하는 첫걸음이 되기를 응원합니다!</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bXfQJE/dJMcagTrI3m/SWKSjoLk1MtoKY7WlkY1Kk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bXfQJE/dJMcagTrI3m/SWKSjoLk1MtoKY7WlkY1Kk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bXfQJE/dJMcagTrI3m/SWKSjoLk1MtoKY7WlkY1Kk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbXfQJE%2FdJMcagTrI3m%2FSWKSjoLk1MtoKY7WlkY1Kk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[분석 보고서] 중국 관광 시장의 진정성(Authenticity)과 상업적 획일성: 방문객 선호도 기반 분석</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>1. 서론: 현대 관광 트렌드의 패러다임 변화와 보고서의 목적</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">현대 글로벌 관광 시장은 단순한 시각적 소비인 &lsquo;관람형(Sightseeing)&rsquo;에서 공간의 서사에 깊이 개입하는 &lsquo;경험형(Experiential)&rsquo; 패러다임으로 완전히 전환되었습니다. 오늘날의 여행자들은 표준화된 상업적 경관이 주는 &lsquo;미학적 피로감(Aesthetic Fatigue)&rsquo;과 한계 효용의 체감에 민감하게 반응하며, 그 공간만이 가진 고유의 정신, 즉 &lsquo;장소의 혼(Genius Loci)&rsquo;과 진정성을 갈구하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 보고서는 중국 내 40여 개 지역을 실사한 방문객들의 심리적 기제를 인류학적 관점에서 분석합니다. 지리적 고난을 &lsquo;도전&rsquo;이라는 고부가가치 서사로 승화시킨 지역과, &lsquo;복제(Copy-Paste)&rsquo;된 상업성으로 인해 브랜드 자산을 스스로 훼손한 지역을 대조함으로써, 관광 산업의 지속 가능한 마케팅 전략과 브랜드 수립 방향을 제시하고자 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본론에서는 먼저, 불편함을 감수하고서라도 여행자가 기꺼이 지갑을 여는 &lsquo;고부가가치 경험&rsquo; 지역의 동인을 살펴보겠습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>2. 고부가가치 경험의 동인: 진정성 있는 문화와 압도적 경관</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">관광 자원의 경쟁력은 단순히 물리적 시설의 화려함이 아닌, 방문객의 정서적 취약성을 파고드는 진정성에서 기인합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>귀주(Guizhou) - [문화적 독창성과 파격적 환대 - 정서적 유대와 감각적 충격]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">묘족의 &lsquo;고산유수(高山流水)&rsquo; 및 &lsquo;12도 란문주(十二道攔門酒)&rsquo; 체험은 강력한 문화적 임팩트를 제공합니다. 특히 제공되는 술의 미각적 품질이 낮음에도 불구하고, 소수민족의 열정적인 환대라는 &lsquo;무형의 가치&rsquo;가 감각적 불만족을 압도하며 여행자에게 강력한 심리적 유대감을 형성하게 합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동북 지역(Jilin/Heilongjiang) - [희소 자원과 인류학적 변모 - 자아 재발견의 카타르시스]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">겨울 콘텐츠의 희소성은 &lsquo;남방 소토두(南方小土豆, 눈을 처음 보는 남부인)&rsquo;들에게 강력한 소구력을 갖습니다. 특히 하얼빈이 랜드마크 중심의 시각 관광을 제공한다면, 길림(Jilin)은 실질적인 활동의 허브 역할을 합니다. &lsquo;동북 목욕 문화(东北洗)&rsquo;는 낯선 타인 앞에서 신체적 무장해제를 경험한 뒤 &lsquo;피부가 빛나는(發亮)&rsquo; 결과로 이어지는 일종의 통과 의례적 카타르시스를 제공합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서장(Tibet) - [정신적 구도와 압도적 경외감 - 존재론적 가치 확인]</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고산병이라는 신체적 고통을 감수하며 마주하는 초모랑마(에베레스트)의 경관은 단순한 관광을 넘어선 &lsquo;수행&rsquo;의 가치를 부여합니다. 특히 대조소사(Jokhang Temple)에서 느끼는 강력한 &lsquo;영적 자기장(Spiritual Magnetic Field)&rsquo;은 종교적 배경과 상관없이 방문객에게 깊은 정서적 울림과 성찰의 기회를 제공합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이러한 경험 자산은 지리적 제약이라는 필터를 거쳐 더욱 공고해지기도 하지만, 한편으로는 여행의 지속 가능성을 저해하는 임계점으로 작용하기도 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>3. 지리적 한계와 여행 만족도의 상관관계: 신강(Xinjiang)과 서장의 사례</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지리적 난관은 여행자에게 &lsquo;애증의 관계(Love-Hate relationship)&rsquo;를 형성하게 하며, 이는 브랜드의 충성도와 직결됩니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신강(Xinjiang) 북부의 물류적 고통:</b>&nbsp;화목촌(Hemu Village) 등 스위스에 비견되는 압도적 자연경관은 강력한 자산입니다. 그러나 &lsquo;독고도로(Duku Highway)&rsquo;에서의 10시간 정체와 같은 이동의 한계는 경관이 주는 효용을 잠식합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>식단 피로도와 물리적 임계점:</b>&nbsp;양고기와 &lsquo;낭(Nang)&rsquo; 위주의 단조로운 현지 식단은 장기 여행자에게 미식적 피로감을 유발합니다. 진정성 있는 현지식을 뒤로하고 KFC와 같은 글로벌 체인에서 심리적 안정을 찾는 현상은, &lsquo;문화적 경험&rsquo;이 &lsquo;신체적 안락함&rsquo;이라는 생존 욕구에 밀려나는 지점을 시사합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제도적 제약의 역설:</b>&nbsp;서장 지역의 외국인 가이드 동행 의무화는 여행의 자유를 구속하는 물리적 한계입니다. 그러나 역설적으로 전문 가이드가 제공하는 인문학적 스토리텔링은 단순 관람을 &lsquo;심도 있는 문화 탐색&rsquo;으로 격상시켜 물리적 제약을 지적 가치로 상쇄합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>4. 상업적 획일성(Copy-Paste)의 위기와 관광 경쟁력 저하 분석</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인위적인 상업화와 콘텐츠의 복제는 장기적으로 관광지의 브랜드 정체성을 고갈시키는 치명적인 리스크입니다.</span></p> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 13.837209%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">관광지</span></td> <td style="width: 30.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">현상 (상업적 획일화)</span></td> <td style="width: 29.302326%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">여행자 반응</span></td> <td style="width: 26.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">장기적 리스크</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.837209%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>봉황고성 <br />(Fenghuang)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 30.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">거리 전체가 동일한 의상 대여점(旅拍)과 유흥 시설로 획일화됨.</span></td> <td style="width: 29.302326%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"어디를 가도 똑같은 몰개성한 풍경"에 대한 피로도.</span></td> <td style="width: 26.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">폭포라는 고유 USP를 지닌 부용진(Fulong)에 비해 차별성 상실 및 재방문율 저하.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.837209%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>서쌍판납 <br />(Xishuangbanna)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 30.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동남아 테마 야시장 위주의 개발.</span></td> <td style="width: 29.302326%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">말레이시아 등 동남아 거주자에게는 '기시감'만 주는 불필요한 콘텐츠.</span></td> <td style="width: 26.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">특정 타겟(동남아 등) 대상의 경쟁력 전무, 장기적 콘텐츠 부족.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 13.837209%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중경 <br />(Chongqing)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 30.348837%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">홍야동 등 특정 포토 스팟(打卡) 중심의 단발성 소비.</span></td> <td style="width: 29.302326%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인파 과부하로 인한 스트레스와 '계단 지옥'으로 명명되는 이동의 고통.</span></td> <td style="width: 26.511628%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1~2일이면 소진되는 콘텐츠로 인해 '단기 경유지'로 고착화.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>5. 결론: '진정성 있는 경험'과 '단순 관광'의 변곡점</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 분석을 통해 도출된 핵심은, 관광지의 생명력은 &lsquo;압도적인 시각 자산&rsquo;과 이를 뒷받침하는 &lsquo;인문학적 소프트웨어&rsquo;의 조화에 있다는 것입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인프라와 인파 관리의 전략적 가치:</b>&nbsp;장가계(Zhangjiajie)는 백룡 천제(Bailong Elevator)와 같은 &lsquo;아바타&rsquo; 스타일의 압도적 시설과 페일라다(Via Ferrata) 같은 고참여형 활동으로 독보적 위치를 점하고 있습니다. 그러나 3~4시간에 달하는 대기 시간은 브랜드 가치를 훼손하는 핵심 요인이므로, 철저한 수요 관리와 인프라 최적화가 필수적입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>균형 잡힌 경험의 설계:</b>&nbsp;성도(Chengdu)가 중경(Chongqing)보다 높은 재방문 잠재력을 갖는 이유는 현대적 편리함, 독보적 미식, 전통적 여유가 균형을 이루기 때문입니다. 중경의 시각적 충격은 단발성에 그치기 쉽지만, 성도의 다층적 경험은 지속 가능한 체류 가치를 창출합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>소프트 파워의 강화:</b>&nbsp;시설의 화려함은 금세 익숙해지지만, 현지인의 진심 어린 환대와 지역 고유의 이야기는 여행자의 기억 속에 오랫동안 생존합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>최종 제언:</b>&nbsp;미래의 관광 산업은 단순히 &lsquo;보는 것&rsquo;을 파는 시대에서 &lsquo;느끼는 것&rsquo;을 설계하는 시대로 진입했습니다. 인위적인 복제를 지양하고, 지역 고유의 서사를 발견하여 여행자와 정서적으로 교감할 수 있는 &lsquo;소프트 파워&rsquo;를 강화하는 것만이 치열한 글로벌 관광 시장에서 살아남는 유일한 전략입니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/43q62/dJMcajbssnr/4itQ6Sz464gx4WfF4KrQ00/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/43q62/dJMcajbssnr/4itQ6Sz464gx4WfF4KrQ00/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/43q62/dJMcajbssnr/4itQ6Sz464gx4WfF4KrQ00/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F43q62%2FdJMcajbssnr%2F4itQ6Sz464gx4WfF4KrQ00%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bRRL6s/dJMcajbssoq/RjSgNTTOf110AWvG3jkOs1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bRRL6s/dJMcajbssoq/RjSgNTTOf110AWvG3jkOs1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bRRL6s/dJMcajbssoq/RjSgNTTOf110AWvG3jkOs1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbRRL6s%2FdJMcajbssoq%2FRjSgNTTOf110AWvG3jkOs1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/nkUTW/dJMcajii6wR/z4tyJB307ekCeUkk1mSa30/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/nkUTW/dJMcajii6wR/z4tyJB307ekCeUkk1mSa30/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/nkUTW/dJMcajii6wR/z4tyJB307ekCeUkk1mSa30/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FnkUTW%2FdJMcajii6wR%2Fz4tyJB307ekCeUkk1mSa30%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfWZrR/dJMcaa6NfaX/pOqxMndLUBpal5KCkKl0C0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfWZrR/dJMcaa6NfaX/pOqxMndLUBpal5KCkKl0C0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bfWZrR/dJMcaa6NfaX/pOqxMndLUBpal5KCkKl0C0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbfWZrR%2FdJMcaa6NfaX%2FpOqxMndLUBpal5KCkKl0C0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중국 40개 도시를 돌고 나서야 깨달은 것들: 당신의 여행을 바꿀 5가지 반전의 기록</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중국 여행을 계획할 때 우리는 흔히 베이징의 만리장성이나 상하이의 화려한 스카이라인을 떠올리곤 합니다. 하지만 40개가 넘는 중국의 도시를 직접 탐험하며 기록해 온 베테랑 큐레이터의 시선에서 볼 때, 진짜 중국의 매력은 뻔한 관광 지도가 힘을 잃는 지점에서 비로소 시작됩니다. 많은 여행자가 유명세에 끌려갔다가 상업화된 인파 속에서 피로감을 느끼곤 하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이번 기록에서는 제가 방문했던 수많은 도시 중 가장 강렬한 '반전'과 예상치 못한 '통찰'을 선사했던 순간들을 선별했습니다. 단순히 눈에 보이는 풍경을 넘어, 당신의 여행관을 완전히 뒤흔들 진짜 정보를 공유하고자 합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 동북 지역의 반전: '광채'로 다시 태어나는 재생의 의식</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">하얼빈과 길림을 포함한 중국 동북 지역은 흔히 '추위'와 '눈'의 고장으로만 알려져 있습니다. 하지만 이곳의 진정한 정수는 살을 에듯 차가운 공기 속에서 마주하는 현지인들의 뜨거운 호탕함, 그리고 독특한&nbsp;<b>'동북식 때밀이(东北洗)'</b>&nbsp;문화에 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">남방에서 온 여행자들에게 공중목욕탕의 때밀이는 처음엔 당혹스럽고 부끄러운 경험일 수 있습니다. 하지만 오픈 마인드로 그 과정을 거치고 나면, 왜 이것이 동북 여행의 정점인지 깨닫게 됩니다. 전문사의 손길을 거쳐 묵은 노폐물을 완전히 털어내고 나면, 거울 속에는 세포 하나하나가 깨어나 피부 본연의 매끄러운 윤기를 되찾은 자신이 서 있을 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"말레이시아 친구들에게 꼭 전하고 싶네요. 동북에 가면 정말 '와우' 하는 감탄사가 터지는 경험을 할 수 있습니다. 때를 밀고 나면 온몸이 반짝반짝 빛나거든요. 진지하게 말씀드리는데, 한번 경험해보면 전신에서 광채가 흐르는 경이로움을 느끼게 될 겁니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">또한, 연변(延边) 같은 국경 도시는 조선족 문화가 어우러진 이국적인 분위기를 선사합니다. 눈을 보기 힘든 남방 여행객들에게는 가장 가성비 좋게 설국을 즐길 수 있는 최고의 선택지이기도 합니다. 추위가 녹아내린 자리에 남는 것은 사람의 온기와 새로 태어난 듯한 개운함입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>큐레이터의 한 줄 평:</b>&nbsp;몸의 묵은 때를 벗기며 마음의 경계까지 허물어지는, 가장 원초적인 치유의 여정.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 티베트: 고통의 한계 끝에서 마주한 영적 경외감</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">티베트 여행은 단순한 관광이 아닌 육체적, 정신적 '수행'에 가깝습니다. 산소 부족으로 입술은 보라색으로 변하고, 극심한 고산병과 혹독한 추위가 몰려올 때면 여행자는 '내가 왜 여기까지 왔을까'라는 근원적인 질문을 던지게 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">하지만 에베레스트(초모랑마) 베이스캠프의 거친 환경 속에서 맞이한 다음 날 아침, 구름을 뚫고 장엄하게 드러난 산맥의 모습은 말로 다 할 수 없는 눈물겨운 감동을 줍니다. 또한, 라사의 **대조사(조캉 사원)**에서 느낀 강렬한 영적 에너지와 자기장은 종교를 초월해 마음을 울리는 힘이 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>실용 정보:</b>&nbsp;외국인 여행객은 반드시 허가증을 지참하고 단체 투어 가이드와 동행해야 합니다. 티베트는 중국 여행의 첫 번째 목적지로는 가혹할 수 있으나, 인생에서 반드시 한 번은 마주해야 할 성지입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>큐레이터의 한 줄 평:</b>&nbsp;육체의 산소가 부족해질 때, 영혼의 숨통은 비로소 트이기 시작한다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 신장: 스위스를 압도하는 다양성, 그 길 위의 고독한 투쟁</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">신장 북부의 허무마을(禾木村)은 흔히 "중국의 스위스"라 불리지만, 사실 신장은 스위스 그 이상의 깊이를 품고 있습니다. 알프스를 닮은 설산과 초원뿐만 아니라, 스위스에서는 결코 볼 수 없는 광활한 사막과 고비 사막의 황량함이 공존하기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그러나 이 압도적인 아름다움을 대가로 치러야 할 비용은 만만치 않습니다. 신장은 너무나 광대하여 이동 시간 자체가 고행입니다. 험난하기로 유명한 **두쿠 고속도로(独库公路)**에서는 10시간 이상의 정체를 견뎌야 할 때도 있습니다. 또한, 매일 반복되는 양고기와 낭(馕) 위주의 식단은 나중에 현지의 KFC를 간절히 찾게 만들 정도로 입맛에 시련을 줍니다. 신장은 가장 이국적인 풍경 속에서 가장 익숙한 맛을 갈구하게 만드는, 지독한 '애증'의 목적지입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>큐레이터의 한 줄 평:</b>&nbsp;세상의 모든 풍경을 한곳에 모아두었지만, 그 풍경을 보기 위해선 억겁의 시간을 견뎌야 한다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 구이저우: 공학의 기적과 소수민족의 날 선 환대</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구이저우는 현대 문명과 고대 전통이 가장 기묘하게 얽힌 곳입니다. 세계에서 가장 높은 현수교인&nbsp;<b>화장협곡대교</b>의 위용은 공학적 경이로움을 선사합니다. 하지만 구이저우의 진짜 맛은 묘족 등 소수민족의 문화 속에서 발견됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">상업화된 다른 고진(Ancient Town)들과 달리 구이저우의 마을들은 여전히 날 선 전통을 간직하고 있습니다. 묘족의&nbsp;<b>'고산류수(高山流水)'</b>&nbsp;술 의식이나&nbsp;<b>'12도 남문주(12道蓝门酒)'</b>&nbsp;환대는 여행자를 당혹스럽게 만들기도 합니다. 특히 12잔의 술을 연달아 마셔야 하는 의식은 너무 강렬해 구역질이 날 정도의 고충을 안겨주기도 하지만, 그 또한 그들의 진한 삶의 방식입니다. 매콤하고 산뜻한&nbsp;<b>'산탕위(酸汤鱼)'</b>&nbsp;한 그릇은 말레이시아인의 입맛까지 사로잡는 구이저우 여행의 완벽한 보상입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>큐레이터의 한 줄 평:</b>&nbsp;세련된 문명 뒤에 숨겨진, 가공되지 않은 야생의 환대를 만나는 곳.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 반전의 경고: 유명세의 환상을 걷어내야 보이는 것들</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">40개 도시를 돌며 배운 가장 소중한 교훈은, 때로는 유명한 곳을 과감히 '패스'하는 용기가 필요하다는 것입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>충칭(重慶):</b>&nbsp;입체적인 '3D 도시' 구조는 놀랍지만, 끝없는 계단과 숨 막히는 폭염, 인파는 여행자를 쉽게 지치게 합니다. 하지만 홍야동의 북새통을 피해 골목 끝에서 만난 **'창잉관즈(苍蝇馆子, 파리 식당)'**의 음식은 인생 최고의 맛을 선사하는 반전을 보여주기도 합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>장가계(張家界):</b>&nbsp;영화 &lt;아바타&gt;의 배경 같은 비현실적인 경관은 분명 압도적입니다. 하지만 '컬처 쇼크'에 가까운 엄청난 인파와 대기 시간은 경관의 감동을 반감시킬 수 있습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>펑황고성(鳳凰古城) &amp; 시솽반나(西雙版納):</b>&nbsp;펑황고성은 사진으로는 눈부시지만 실상은 '복사 붙여넣기'식 旅拍(여행 사진 촬영 샵)으로 가득해 개성이 부족합니다. 시솽반나 역시 동남아 문화권 여행자에게는 상업적으로 재구성된 익숙한 풍경일 뿐이라 신선함이 떨어집니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>큐레이터의 한 줄 평:</b>&nbsp;완벽한 사진 한 장을 위해 줄을 서기보다, 이름 없는 도시의 평온한 균형을 찾는 것이 더 현명할 때가 있다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결론 및 마무리</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">여행은 단순히 예쁜 배경 앞에서 사진을 남기는 행위가 아닙니다. 낯선 목욕탕에서 피부의 광채를 발견하고, 산소 부족으로 고통받으면서도 에베레스트를 보며 눈물을 흘리고, 길 위에서 10시간을 버티며 자신의 인내심과 마주하는 과정입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">당신은 편리하고 예쁜 사진만 남는 여행을 원하시나요, 아니면 몸은 조금 힘들어도 영혼에 깊이 각인될 진정한 모험을 원하시나요? 중국이라는 거대한 대륙은 당신이 어떤 마음을 먹느냐에 따라 전혀 다른 얼굴을 보여줄 준비가 되어 있습니다. 편리함 너머의 진실을 마주할 준비가 된 당신에게, 이 5가지 반전의 기록이 새로운 이정표가 되기를 바랍니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/1otoJ/dJMcahrji1A/dg5cPzetmDjWuRTFrzS5zk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/1otoJ/dJMcahrji1A/dg5cPzetmDjWuRTFrzS5zk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/1otoJ/dJMcahrji1A/dg5cPzetmDjWuRTFrzS5zk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F1otoJ%2FdJMcahrji1A%2Fdg5cPzetmDjWuRTFrzS5zk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bcV7bH/dJMcab5ENUx/OKftaIESoVCxmn3NAVgWC1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bcV7bH/dJMcab5ENUx/OKftaIESoVCxmn3NAVgWC1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bcV7bH/dJMcab5ENUx/OKftaIESoVCxmn3NAVgWC1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbcV7bH%2FdJMcab5ENUx%2FOKftaIESoVCxmn3NAVgWC1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oPMUD/dJMcaaFJESU/rXfQh1htUl4mzkDzmNRAl0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oPMUD/dJMcaaFJESU/rXfQh1htUl4mzkDzmNRAl0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/oPMUD/dJMcaaFJESU/rXfQh1htUl4mzkDzmNRAl0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FoPMUD%2FdJMcaaFJESU%2FrXfQh1htUl4mzkDzmNRAl0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bKLb0P/dJMcaaFJETp/ZQOp7unZva4oB5txnVNy40/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bKLb0P/dJMcaaFJETp/ZQOp7unZva4oB5txnVNy40/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bKLb0P/dJMcaaFJETp/ZQOp7unZva4oB5txnVNy40/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbKLb0P%2FdJMcaaFJETp%2FZQOp7unZva4oB5txnVNy40%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bZlxhs/dJMcajoZkYi/zRaAoPpkHWeUIXBh3vWP9K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bZlxhs/dJMcajoZkYi/zRaAoPpkHWeUIXBh3vWP9K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bZlxhs/dJMcajoZkYi/zRaAoPpkHWeUIXBh3vWP9K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FbZlxhs%2FdJMcajoZkYi%2FzRaAoPpkHWeUIXBh3vWP9K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/W3T7o/dJMcaiReAGu/jdwx1AwXQqnk1Jpr2vyvh0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/W3T7o/dJMcaiReAGu/jdwx1AwXQqnk1Jpr2vyvh0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/W3T7o/dJMcaiReAGu/jdwx1AwXQqnk1Jpr2vyvh0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FW3T7o%2FdJMcaiReAGu%2Fjdwx1AwXQqnk1Jpr2vyvh0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중국 여행지 분석 및 추천 가이드</span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 가이드는 40곳 이상의 중국 도시를 방문한 여행 전문가의 경험을 바탕으로, 추천하는 여행지 5곳과 재방문 의사가 없는 여행지 3곳을 심층 분석합니다. 각 지역의 문화적 특징, 자연경관, 여행 시 주의사항 및 미식 정보를 포괄적으로 다룹니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 추천 여행지 분석 (TOP 5)</span></h2> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 4.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">순위</span></td> <td style="width: 20.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지역</span></td> <td style="width: 37.44186%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주요 특징 및 활동</span></td> <td style="width: 37.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">미식 및 문화</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 4.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>1</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>귀주 (Guizhou)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 37.44186%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">화강 협곡 대교(세계 최고 높이의 현수교), 황과수 폭포, 치엔후 묘족 마을</span></td> <td style="width: 37.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">매운맛과 강한 양념, 산탕위(신선한 생선탕), '고산유수' 술 문화</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 4.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>2</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동북 지역 (하얼빈/길림)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 37.44186%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">빙설 대세계, 겨울 스포츠, 연변의 조선족 문화 체험</span></td> <td style="width: 37.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">열정적이고 호탕한 사람들, 동북 목욕 문화(세신 체험)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 4.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>3</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>티베트 (Tibet)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 37.44186%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">에베레스트 베이스캠프(초모랑마), 포탈라궁, 조캉 사원</span></td> <td style="width: 37.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">강력한 종교적 자기장과 인문학적 이야기, 외국인 단체 관광 필수</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 4.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>4</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>장가계 (Zhangjiajie)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 37.44186%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">대협곡(액티비티), 천문산, 백룡 천梯(엘리베이터)</span></td> <td style="width: 37.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">매콤한 호남 요리(샹차이), 가성비 좋은 숙소</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 4.186047%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>5</b></span></td> <td style="width: 20.465116%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>북부 신장 (Xinjiang)</b></span></td> <td style="width: 37.44186%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">화목촌(Hemu), 두쿠 공로 드라이브, 사막과 고비 사막</span></td> <td style="width: 37.790698%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">양꼬치, 낭(빵), 스위스에 비견되는 대자연 경관</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 비추천 및 재방문 의사가 낮은 지역</span></h2> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시솽반나 (Xishuangbanna):</b>&nbsp;말레이시아와 유사한 열대 우림 지형과 야시장으로 인해 신선함이 떨어지며, 지나치게 상업화된 경향이 있음. (대안: 대리, 리장, 샹그릴라 추천)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>봉황고성 (Fenghuang Ancient Town):</b>&nbsp;건축물은 아름다우나 상점들이 획일화되어 있고, 사진 촬영 스튜디오만 가득해 체험 활동이 부족함.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>충칭 (Chongqing):</b>&nbsp;지형이 입체적이라 길을 찾기 어렵고 계단이 많음. 주요 관광지가 사진 촬영용 '인증샷' 위주이며, 인파가 너무 많고 날씨가 매우 더움. (대안: 성도 추천)</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 이해도 확인 퀴즈 (단답형 및 단문형)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문:</b></span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">귀주성에서 경험할 수 있는 '고산유수(高山流水)'는 무엇을 의미하는 활동입니까?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동북 지역 여행 시 남방 사람들에게 생소할 수 있는 독특한 문화 체험은 무엇이며, 그 특징은 무엇입니까?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">티베트 여행 중 초모랑마(에베레스트) 베이스캠프 여정이 힘든 구체적인 이유 두 가지를 기술하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">외국인이 티베트를 여행할 때 반드시 지켜야 하는 법적 제약 조건은 무엇입니까?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">장가계의 여러 명소 중 Janice와 Jaguar가 가장 추천하는 장소는 어디이며, 그 이유는 무엇입니까?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">북부 신장의 자연경관이 유럽의 특정 국가와 비교되는 이유는 무엇입니까?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">신장 여행 중 '두쿠 공로(独库公路)'에서 겪을 수 있는 현실적인 어려움은 무엇입니까?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">시솽반나가 말레이시아 여행객들에게 매력이 떨어지는 이유는 무엇입니까?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">봉황고성의 상업화 문제 중 '의상 및 사진 촬영'과 관련된 구체적인 비판 내용은 무엇입니까?</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">충칭과 성도(청두)를 비교했을 때, 성도의 여행 만족도가 더 높았던 이유는 무엇입니까?</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 퀴즈 정답지</span></h2> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">묘족 마을 등에서 손님에게 술을 끊임없이 권하며 대접하는 귀주 특유의 전통 술 문화입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">동북 지역의 목욕(세신) 문화입니다. 전문적인 세신 서비스를 통해 피부가 매끈해지는 '발광' 경험을 할 수 있으나, 처음에는 부끄러움을 느낄 수 있습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">매우 낮은 기온으로 인한 추위와 산소 부족으로 발생하는 심각한 고산병 반응 때문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">외국인은 반드시 가이드가 동행하는 단체 관광(패키지) 형태로만 여행이 가능합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">장가계 대협곡입니다. 협곡 사이를 이동하는 짜릿한 액티비티 시설들이 잘 갖춰져 있고 체험 만족도가 높기 때문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">화목촌 등 북부 신장의 풍경이 스위스와 유사할 정도로 아름답고 대자연의 웅장함을 갖추고 있기 때문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">워낙 유명한 드라이브 코스라 인파가 몰려 10시간 이상 도로에서 갇히는 심각한 교통 체증이 발생할 수 있습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">열대 우림 기후와 야시장 문화가 말레이시아의 현지 환경과 너무 비슷하여 여행지로서의 차별성이 느껴지지 않기 때문입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">거리 전체가 복제된 듯한 사진 촬영 스튜디오(여장 사진 전문점)들로 가득 차 있어 지역 고유의 색깔을 잃어버렸다는 점입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">충칭은 계단이 많아 이동이 힘들고 '인증샷' 위주의 관광인 반면, 성도는 즐길 거리의 균형이 잘 잡혀 있고 다양한 문화 체험이 가능하기 때문입니다.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 심층 토론 및 에세이 주제</span></h2> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>관광지 상업화의 명과 암:</b>&nbsp;봉황고성과 시솽반나의 사례를 통해 본 중국 고성들의 '획일화(Homogenization)' 문제가 관광객의 재방문율에 미치는 영향에 대해 논하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지리적 환경과 여행의 질:</b>&nbsp;충칭의 입체적인 도시 구조와 티베트의 고산 지형이 여행자에게 주는 신선한 충격과 물리적 고통 사이의 상관관계를 분석하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>문화적 고유성과 체험 관광:</b>&nbsp;귀주의 '고산유수'와 동북의 '세신 문화'가 단순한 풍경 관람보다 여행객에게 더 깊은 인상을 남기는 이유를 고찰하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>효율적인 여행 경로 설계:</b>&nbsp;신장의 긴 이동 거리와 장가계의 인파 문제를 고려할 때, 현대 여행자들에게 '시간 대비 성능(가성비)'이 좋은 여행지란 무엇인지 정의하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>소수 민족 문화의 관광 자원화:</b>&nbsp;묘족(귀주), 조선족(연변), 신장의 소수 민족 문화가 중국 국내 여행에서 가지는 차별적 가치와 외래 관광객 유치에 미치는 역할을 논하시오.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 핵심 용어 사전 (Glossary)</span></h2> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>고산유수 (高山流水):</b>&nbsp;귀주성 소수 민족의 환대 문화로, 높은 곳에서 낮은 곳으로 흐르는 물처럼 술을 연달아 부어 대접하는 방식.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>산탕위 (酸汤鱼):</b>&nbsp;귀주성의 대표 요리로, 발효된 신맛이 나는 국물에 민물고기를 넣어 끓인 음식.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>고산 반응 (高原反应):</b>&nbsp;고도가 높은 지역(티베트 등)에서 산소 부족으로 인해 발생하는 두통, 호흡 곤란 등의 신체적 증상.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동북 세신 (东北洗浴):</b>&nbsp;중국 동북 지역의 대중목욕탕 문화로, 단순히 씻는 것을 넘어 휴식과 세신 서비스를 포함한 종합 엔터테인먼트적 성격을 띰.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>뤼파이 (旅拍):</b>&nbsp;여행지에서 의상을 대여하고 전문 사진작가를 고용하여 기념사진을 촬영하는 상업적인 관광 형태.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>두쿠 공로 (独库公路):</b>&nbsp;신장의 천산산맥을 가로지르는 험준하고 아름다운 도로로, 일 년 중 일부 기간만 개통되는 유명 드라이브 코스.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>홍야동 (洪崖洞):</b>&nbsp;충칭의 절벽 위에 지어진 전통 건축 양식의 건물로, 야경이 아름다워 사회관계망서비스(SNS)에서 유명한 랜드마크.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>창잉 관즈 (苍蝇馆子):</b>&nbsp;'파리 식당'이라는 뜻으로, 시설은 허름하지만 현지인들이 즐겨 찾는 숨은 맛집을 일컫는 말.</span></li> </ul> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bjnyem/dJMcacwJ8bw/Qkk6F1smobZME5KUkoHU2K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bjnyem/dJMcacwJ8bw/Qkk6F1smobZME5KUkoHU2K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bjnyem/dJMcacwJ8bw/Qkk6F1smobZME5KUkoHU2K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fbjnyem%2FdJMcacwJ8bw%2FQkk6F1smobZME5KUkoHU2K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3877 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3877#entry3877comment Wed, 17 Jun 2026 12:33:22 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3876 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/24NTP/dJMcajbsbuV/BvwkfqeW8EnzAXIIwlpUqK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/24NTP/dJMcajbsbuV/BvwkfqeW8EnzAXIIwlpUqK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/24NTP/dJMcajbsbuV/BvwkfqeW8EnzAXIIwlpUqK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F24NTP%2FdJMcajbsbuV%2FBvwkfqeW8EnzAXIIwlpUqK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h2 data-ke-size="size26">&nbsp;</h2> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-qGApWgpM_A" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/n5GIk/dJMb9lMkjQi/JkGubMEdEnKxiEtln2pKeK/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=690_200_992_282,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/d0Wb1K/dJMb8YXUDAe/FJZlvVasMZkmgEMgW7mOy1/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=690_200_992_282,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/DXtd7/dJMb9bwa63n/uA4vkEV2tK1d9Xc11r0Dw0/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=690_200_992_282" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="LECTURE &amp; FILM // Gespr&auml;ch mit Dai Jinhua &uuml;ber Jia Zhangkes TIAN ZH&Ugrave;D&Igrave;NG/A TOUCH OF SIN (2013)" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/-qGApWgpM_A" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <h2 data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> ️&nbsp;暴力背后的时代痛楚(폭력&nbsp;뒤에&nbsp;숨겨진&nbsp;시대의&nbsp;통증)</b></span></h2> <h4 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-path-to-node="3" data-index-in-node="0">폭력 배후의 시대적 통증: 소외된 원자들과 기억의 저장고</b></span></h4> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="0" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">영화 &lt;천주정&gt;을 매개로 삼아 지아장커 감독의 연출 독백, 문화학자 다이진화(戴锦华) 교수의 수술대 같은 비평을 융합하여 '급진적 근대화가 낳은 정신적 파탄'을 고발한 최고 난도의 비평 텍스트입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size26">&nbsp;</h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">1. 대부호 게임의 치팅과 침묵: 오금산 제트기 소동의 역설</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[진행자]: 想像一下你身边那个就是平时老把共同富裕挂在嘴边儿的煤老板突然有一天坐着他花天价买来的私人飞机大摇大摆地从天而降。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="5">(Xiǎngxi&agrave;ng yīxi&agrave; nǐ shēnbiān n&agrave;g&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; p&iacute;ngsh&iacute; lǎo bǎ g&ograve;ngt&oacute;ngf&ugrave;y&ugrave; gu&agrave; z&agrave;i zuǐbiānr de m&eacute;ilǎobǎn tūr&aacute;n yōuyītiān zu&ograve;zhe tā huā tiānji&agrave; mǎil&aacute;i de sīr&eacute;nfēijī d&agrave;y&aacute;obǎidǎi de c&oacute;ngtiān&eacute;nji&agrave;ng.)</b>상상해 보세요. 당신 주변에서 평소에 늘 공동 부유(共同富裕)라는 구호를 입에 달고 살던 석탄 사장(煤老板)이, 어느 날 갑자기 천문학적인 거금을 들여 구매한 개인 제트기를 타고 하늘에서 거들먹거리며 강하합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[패널]: 非常具有视觉冲击力的一个画面。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="6">(Fēich&aacute;ng j&ugrave;yǒu sh&igrave;ju&eacute; chōngjīl&igrave; de y&iacute;g&egrave; hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;시각적 충격(视觉冲击力)이 대단히 강렬한 미장센이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[진행자]: 对而且他是直接降落在你们那个连饭都快吃不饱的穷村子里而你呢不仅兜里比脸还干净等你实在咽不下这口气想要去讨个说法的时候你猜怎么着。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="7">(Du&igrave; &eacute;rqiě tā sh&igrave; zh&iacute;jiē ji&agrave;nglu&ograve; z&agrave;i nǐmen n&agrave;g&egrave; li&aacute;n f&agrave;n dōu ku&agrave;i chīb&ugrave;bǎo de qi&oacute;ngcūnzǐ lǐ &eacute;r nǐ ne b&ugrave;jǐn dōulǐ bǐ liǎn h&aacute;i gānj&igrave;ng děng nǐ sh&iacute;z&agrave;i y&agrave;nb&ugrave;xi&agrave; zh&egrave;kǒuq&igrave; xiǎngy&agrave;o q&ugrave; tǎog&egrave; shuōfǎ de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u nǐ cāi zěnm&eacute;zhe.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 그것도 당장 끼니를 때우기조차 힘든 당신네 척박한 깡촌 마을 한복판에 착륙한 것입니다. 반면 당신은 주머니 사정이 그야말로 처참하기 이를 데 없죠. 도저히 이 서글픈 수모를 견디지 못해(咽不下这口气하여) 정당한 해명(说法)을 요구하려 나섰을 때, 과연 어떤 상황이 벌어질지 예측해 보세요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[패널]: 剧情肯定不按常理出牌。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="8">(J&ugrave;q&iacute;ng kěnd&igrave;ng b&ugrave; &agrave;n ch&aacute;nglǐ chūp&aacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;서사의 흐름이 결코 상식적인 조항대로 흘러가지 않겠죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[진행자]: 没错平时跟你一起受穷的乡亲们为了从老板那里拿到一袋面粉这样的小恩小惠居然反过来把你痛打了一顿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="9">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; p&iacute;ngsh&iacute; gēn nǐ yīqǐ sh&ograve;uqi&oacute;ng de xiāngqīnmen w&egrave;ile c&oacute;ng lǎobǎnr nǎlǐ n&aacute;d&agrave;o yīd&agrave;i mi&agrave;nfěn zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng de xiǎoēnjiāohu&igrave; jūr&aacute;n fǎngu&ograve;l&aacute;i bǎ nǐ t&ograve;ngdǎle yīd&ugrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 평소에 당신과 함께 절대 빈곤을 겪던 마을 주민들이, 자본가가 던져주는 고작 밀가루 한 포대(一袋面粉) 같은 미세한 시은(小恩小惠)을 받아먹으려 도리어 당신을 집단 구타(痛打)해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 然后还疯狂嘲笑你不自量力你说如果是你你会怎么做。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="10">(R&aacute;nh&ograve;u h&aacute;i fēngku&aacute;ng ch&aacute;oxi&agrave;o nǐ b&uacute;z&igrave;li&agrave;ngl&igrave; nǐ shuō r&uacute;guǒ sh&igrave; nǐ nǐ hu&igrave; zěnme zu&ograve;.)</b>&nbsp;그러고는 분수를 모른다며(不自量力하다며) 미친 듯이 비웃고 조롱하죠. 만약 당신이 이 상황에 직면했다면 과연 어떻게 기동하시겠습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[패널]: 哇这是一个极其生猛甚至带着点儿黑色幽默的绝望场景。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="11">(Wa zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; shēngměng sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; d&agrave;izhe diǎnr hēis&egrave;yōum&ograve; de ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng chǎngjǐng.)</b>&nbsp;와, 실로 날것의 가학성이 가득하며 블랙 유머(黑色幽默)마저 풍기는 절망적인 시퀀스이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[패널]: 其实当所有的上升通道或者是那种讲理的途径都被堵死的时候一个人被逼到墙角接下来会发生什么往往就是社会最真实的一个切面。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="12">(Q&iacute;sh&iacute; dāng suǒyǒu de sh&agrave;ngshēng tōngd&agrave;o hu&ograve;zhě sh&igrave; n&agrave;zh6 jiǎnglǐ de t&uacute;j&igrave;ng dōu b&egrave;i dǔsǐ de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u yīg&egrave; r&eacute;n b&egrave;i bīd&agrave;o qi&aacute;ngjiǎo jiēxi&agrave;l&aacute;i hu&igrave; fāshēng sh&eacute;nme wǎngwǎng ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; sh&egrave;hu&igrave; zu&igrave; zhēnsh&iacute; de y&iacute;g&egrave; qiēmi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;사실 계층 상승의 사다리(上升通道)나 법과 제도로 소통할 수 있는 모든 루트가 차단되어 개인이 벼랑 끝에 몰렸을 때(逼到墙角당했을 때), 그 뒤에 발동되는 유체적 기동은 대개 그 사회의 가장 날것 그대로의 단면(切面)을 폭로하기 마련입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[진행자]: 系统的运作机制确实非常类似。是的所以今天我们就带你深潜进这样一个残酷而真实的现实深渊。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="13">(X&igrave;tǒng de y&ugrave;nx&iacute;ng jīzh&igrave; qu&egrave;sh&iacute; fēich&aacute;ng l&egrave;is&igrave;. Sh&igrave;de suǒyǐ jīntiān wǒmen ji&ugrave; d&agrave;i nǐ shēnq&iacute;anj&igrave;n zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng yīg&egrave; c&aacute;nk&ugrave; &eacute;r zhēnsh&iacute; de xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; shēnyuān.)</b>&nbsp;시스템의 작동 논리가 실로 그와 똑같습니다. 그렇습니다, 그리하여 오늘 저희는 청취자 여러분을 모시고 이 가혹하고도 생생한 현실의 심연(现实深渊) 속으로 다이빙해 볼 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 我们来一次深度的解析聊一聊在这个经济高速列车狂飙突进的社会背景下那些被甩出车厢甚至被碾在轮子底下的边缘个体他们为什么会走向极端的暴力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="75" data-path-to-node="14">(Wǒmen l&aacute;i yīc&igrave; shēnd&ugrave; de jiěxī li&aacute;oyīli&aacute;o z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge jīngj&igrave; gāos&ugrave; li&egrave;chē ku&aacute;ngbiāotūj&igrave;n de sh&egrave;hu&igrave; b&egrave;ijǐng xi&agrave; n&agrave;xiē b&egrave;i shuǎichū chēxiāng sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; b&egrave;i niǎn z&agrave;i l&uacute;nzǐ dǐxi&agrave; de biānyu&aacute;n g&egrave;tǐ tāmen w&egrave;ish&eacute;me hu&igrave; zǒuxi&agrave;ng j&iacute;duān de b&agrave;ol&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;우리는 경제 성장의 초고속 열차가 광기 어린 속도로 내지르는 사회 구조 속에서, 열차 칸 밖으로 튕겨 나가 바퀴 밑바닥에 무참히 깔려버린 소외계층 원자(边缘个体)들이 대체 왜 극단적인 폭력의 길을 택했는가 심층 해부해 볼 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="15">[패널]: 嗯而且同时我们也会探讨面对这些常常被刻意抹掉的时代痛楚电影这种艺术形式又该如何去记录或者说能做些什么。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="15">(Ńg &eacute;rqiě t&oacute;ngsh&iacute; wǒmen yě hu&igrave; t&agrave;ntǎo mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; zhēxiē ch&aacute;ngch&aacute;ng b&egrave;i k&egrave;y&igrave; mǒdi&agrave;o de sh&iacute;d&agrave;i t&ograve;ngchǔ di&agrave;nyǐng zh6zh6 y&igrave;sh&ugrave; x&iacute;ngsh&igrave; y&ograve;u gāi r&uacute;h&eacute; q&ugrave; j&igrave;l&ugrave; hu&ograve;zhě shuō n&eacute;ng zu&ograve;xiē sh&eacute;nme.)</b>&nbsp;음, 이와 함께 주류 권력에 의해 철저히 은폐되고 지워지는(刻意抹掉되는) '시대의 상흔(时代痛楚)'을 마주하여, 영화라는 예술 매체가 과연 어떤 공학적 방식으로 이를 기록하고 무엇을 증명할 수 있는가 논해 볼 것입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">2. 수술대 위의 데이터 3중 융합: 다이진화(戴锦华) 교수의 메스</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[진행자]: 为了把这些问题嚼碎了弄明白我们今天整理了三份儿可以说是截然不同却互相交织的重磅素材。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="18">(W&egrave;ile bǎ zhēxiē w&egrave;nt&iacute; ji&aacute;osu&igrave;le n&ograve;ngm&iacute;ngb&aacute;i wǒmen jīntiān zhěnglǐle sānf&egrave;nr kěyǐ shuō sh&igrave; ji&eacute;r&aacute;n b&ugrave;t&oacute;ng qu&egrave; h&ugrave;xiāng jiāozhī de zh&ograve;ngb&agrave;ng s&ugrave;c&aacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;이 인과 사슬을 뼈대까지 씹어 부수어 해독하기 위해, 저희는 오늘 완전히 판이하면서도 백엔드에서 융합되는 3가지 메인 소스 데이터를 구축했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[패널]: 信息量非常大。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="19">(X&igrave;nxīli&agrave;ng fēich&aacute;ng d&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;데이터의 총량이 엄청나군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[진행자]: 首先是一份两位影迷兼电影学子的对谈实录聊的正是中国导演贾樟柯的电影天注定然后呢还有贾樟科本人和主演在多伦多电影节的映后问答。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="20">(Shǒuxiān sh&igrave; yīf&egrave;n liǎngw&egrave;i yǐngm&iacute; jiān di&agrave;nyǐng xu&eacute;zǐ de du&igrave;t&aacute;n sh&iacute;l&ugrave; li&aacute;o de zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; Zhōnggu&oacute; dǎoyǎn Jiǎ zhāngkē de di&agrave;nyǐng Tiānzh&ugrave;d&igrave;ng r&aacute;nh&ograve;u ne h&aacute;i yǒu Jiǎ zhāngkē běnr&eacute;n h&eacute; zhǔyǎn z&agrave;i Duōl&uacute;nduō di&agrave;nyǐngji&eacute; de y&igrave;ngh&ograve;uw&egrave;nd&aacute;.)</b>&nbsp;첫째는 영화학을 전공하는 두 지식인 유저의 대담 녹취록 실록 데이터이며, 주제는 지아장커 감독의 &lt;천주정&gt;입니다. 둘째는 감독 본인과 주연 배우들이 토론토 국제 영화제(多伦多电影节)에서 진행한 GV(映后问答) 스크립트입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[패널]: 这个问答里有很多创作者自己剖白的干货。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="21">(Zh&egrave;ge w&egrave;nd&aacute; lǐ yōuhěnduō chu&agrave;ngzu&ograve;zhě z&igrave;zǐ pōub&aacute;i de gānhu&ograve;.)</b>&nbsp;창작 주체가 자신의 연출 메커니즘을 직접 고백한 알맹이(干货) 데이터들이 가득하겠군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22">[진행자]: 跑了最后也是最硬核的我们还有著名文化学者戴景华教授他在法兰克福的一场关于这部电影的深度讲座。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="22">(Pǎole zu&igrave;h&ograve;u yěsh&igrave; zu&igrave; y&igrave;ngh&eacute; de wǒmen h&aacute;i yǒu zh&ugrave;m&iacute;ng w&eacute;nhu&agrave; xu&eacute;zhě D&agrave;i jǐnghu&aacute; ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u tā z&agrave;i Fǎl&aacute;nk&egrave;f&uacute; de yīchǎng guāny&uacute; zh&egrave;b&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng de shēnd&ugrave; jiǎngzu&ograve;.)</b>&nbsp;마지막으로 가장 하드코어한 코어 자산으로서, 석학인 다이진화(戴锦华) 교수가 독일 프랑크푸르트에서 집행한 &lt;천주정&gt; 심층 학술 강연 데이터를 확보했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">[패널]: 戴教授的视角可以说是一如既往的犀利这几份素材碰在一起既有网络语境下的切身感受又有创作者直面现实的内心独白还有学者那种手术刀般的解剖非常奇妙。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="77" data-path-to-node="23">(D&agrave;i ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u de sh&igrave;jiǎo kěyǐ shuō sh&igrave; yīr&uacute;j&iacute;wǎng de xīl&igrave; zh&egrave; jǐf&egrave;n s&ugrave;c&aacute;i p&egrave;ng z&agrave;i yīqǐ j&igrave;yǒu wǎnglu&ograve; yǔj&igrave;ng xi&agrave; de qi&egrave;shēn gǎnsh&ograve;u y&ograve;u yōuchu&agrave;ngzu&ograve;zhě zh&iacute;mi&agrave;n xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; de n&egrave;ixīnd&uacute;b&aacute;i h&aacute;i yōuxu&eacute;zhě n&agrave;zh6 shǒush&ugrave;dāobān de jiěpōu fēich&aacute;ng q&iacute;m&igrave;&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;다이 교수의 시선은 한결같이 날카로운 메스 같습니다. 이 파편 데이터들이 한곳에 결합되니 사이버 공간의 날것 그대로의 감각, 창작자의 내부 고백, 그리고 학자의 정밀한 해부(手术刀解剖) 공학이 어우러져 기막힌 시너지를 냅니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[진행자]: 就直接切入正题吧刚才我一开场描述的那个荒诞的私人飞机的场景其实正是咱们资料里拆解的第一个故事就是大海的故事。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="24">(Ji&ugrave; zh&iacute;jiē qiēr&ugrave; zh&egrave;ngt&iacute; ba gāngc&aacute;i wǒ yī kāichǎng mi&aacute;osh&ugrave; de n&agrave;g&egrave; huāngd&agrave;n de sīr&eacute;nfēijī de chǎngjǐng qǐsh&iacute; zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; z&aacute;nmen zīli&agrave;o lǐ chāijiě de d&igrave;yīg&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; D&agrave;hǎi de g&ugrave;sh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;곧바로 메인 연산으로 진입합시다. 오프닝에서 묘사한 저 황당무계한 제트기 에피소드는, 실제 자료 내부에서 해부하는 대해(大海)의 첫 번째 서사 구문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[패널]: 对发生在山西的一个。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="25">(Du&igrave; fāshēng z&agrave;i Shānxī de y&iacute;g&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 산서성의 한 탄광 마을에서 유발된 사건이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="26" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="26">[진행자]: 吞了本该属于全村的财富但我跟你说让我觉得最不可思议甚至是最窒息的地方其实是村民的反应。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="26">(Tūnle běngāi shǔy&uacute; qu&aacute;ncūn de c&aacute;if&ugrave; d&agrave;n wǒ gēn nǐ shuō r&agrave;ng wǒ ju&eacute;de zu&igrave; b&ugrave;kěsīy&igrave; sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; sh&igrave; zu&igrave; zh&igrave;xī de d&igrave;fāng qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; cūnm&iacute;n de fǎny&igrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;마을 서민 전체의 공동체 자산이 강탈당했음에도 불구하고, 저를 가장 경악하게 만들고 숨 막히게(窒息하게) 만든 대목은 뜻밖에도 주변 서민들의 반응 메커니즘이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">[패널]: 他们选择了沉默甚至助纣为虐。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="27">(Tāmen xuǎnz&eacute;le ch&eacute;nm&ograve; sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; zh&ugrave;zh&ograve;uw&eacute;in&uuml;&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그들은 침묵을 고수했을 뿐만 아니라, 도리어 악당의 수하 노릇(助纣为虐)을 자처했으니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">[진행자]: 见识了这就像是你想象一下你在跟一群人玩儿大富翁游戏。有一个玩家明目张胆地作弊把银行里的钱全划到自己名下这个时候其他的玩家不仅不掀桌子还在地上美滋滋地捡他掉下来的钢镚。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="91" data-path-to-node="28">(Ji&agrave;nsh&igrave; le zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ngsh&igrave; nǐ xiǎngxi&agrave;ng yīxi&agrave; nǐ z&agrave;i gēn yīq&uacute;n r&eacute;n w&aacute;nr d&agrave;f&ugrave;wēng y&oacute;ux&igrave;. Yōuyīg&egrave; w&aacute;njiā m&iacute;ngm&ugrave;zhāngdǎn d&igrave; zu&ograve;b&igrave; bǎ y&iacute;nh&aacute;ng lǐ de qi&aacute;n qu&aacute;n hu&agrave; d&agrave;o z&igrave;jǐ m&iacute;ngxi&agrave; zh&egrave;ge sh&iacute;h&ograve;u q&iacute;tā de w&aacute;njiā b&ugrave;jǐn b&ugrave; xiānzhuōzi h&aacute;i z&agrave;i d&igrave;sh&agrave;ng měizīzī de jiǎn tā di&agrave;oxi&agrave;l&aacute;i de gāngb&egrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;인지 필터를 확장해 보세요. 마치 여러 명이 모여 브루마블(大富翁) 게임을 하고 있는 구도와 같습니다. 한 플레이어가 대놓고 대량 치팅(作弊)을 감행해 뱅크의 화폐 자산을 전부 자기 계좌로 이체시키고 있습니다. 이때 나머지 플레이어들은 판을 뒤엎기는커녕(掀桌子하기는커녕), 도리어 바닥에 가짜로 떨어지는 푼돈 동전(钢镚) 몇 개 주우며 실실거리고 있는 꼴이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="29">[패널]: 比喻非常贴切。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="29">(Bǐy&ugrave; fēich&aacute;ng tiēqi&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;공간의 노예화를 아주 잘 포착해 낸 비유입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="30">[진행자]: 而且更离谱的是谁要是敢质疑那个作弊的人大家就会合伙把质疑的人给揍一顿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="30">(&Eacute;rqiě g&egrave;ng l&iacute;pǔ de sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i y&agrave;oshi gǎn zh&igrave;y&iacute; n&agrave;g&egrave; zu&ograve;b&igrave; de r&eacute;n d&agrave;jiā ji&ugrave; hu&igrave; h&eacute;huǒ bǎ zh&igrave;y&iacute; de r&eacute;n gěi z&ograve;u yīd&ugrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;더욱 황당한 것은, 누군가 그 대규모 사기 행각에 의문(质疑)을 제기하면, 플레이어들이 담합하여 그 고발자를 집단 구타해 버린다는 점입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">3. 현대 유협(游侠)의 기형적 변형: 무협 장르의 스킨과 피레린의 몰락</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">[패널]: 大海去北京告状走不通周围的人又这么麻木最后他只能选择拿起了猎枪。但是我看了资料里提到他行动前的一个细节。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="33">(D&agrave;hǎi q&ugrave; Běijīng g&agrave;ozhuāng zǒub&ugrave;tōng zhōuw&eacute;i de r&eacute;n y&ograve;u zh&egrave;me m&aacute;m&ugrave; zu&igrave;h&ograve;u tā zhǐn&eacute;ng xuǎnz&eacute; n&aacute;chǐle li&egrave;qiāng. D&agrave;nsh&igrave; wǒ k&agrave;nle zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o tā x&iacute;ngd&ograve;ng qi&aacute;n de y&iacute;g&egrave; x&igrave;ji&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;제도권 고발 창구는 봉쇄되었고 주변 서민들은 인지 마비(麻木) 상태이니, 결국 그가 취할 수 있는 최종 변수는 사냥총을 손에 쥐는 것뿐이었습니다. 그런데 자료를 보니 그가 살행에 나서기 전의 기묘한 디테일 하나가 명시되어 있더군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">[진행자]: 恩看水浒传对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="34">(En k&agrave;n Shuǐhǔzhu&agrave;n du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;네, 소설 《수호전(水浒传)》을 읽는 대목이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="35">[패널]: 对啊他居然看了水浒传里林冲夜奔的片段来给自己打气我就想问这难道不是在浪漫化杀戮吗。导演是想说这种暴力是一种英雄主义。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="35">(Du&igrave; a tā jūr&aacute;n k&agrave;nle Shuǐhǔzhu&agrave;n lǐ L&iacute;n chōng y&egrave; bēn de pi&agrave;ndu&agrave;n l&aacute;i gěi z&igrave;jǐ dǎq&igrave; wǒ ji&ugrave; xiǎng w&egrave;n zh&egrave; n&aacute;nd&agrave;o b&uacute;sh&igrave; z&agrave;i l&agrave;ngm&agrave;nhu&agrave; shāl&ugrave; ma. Dǎoyǎn sh&igrave; xiǎng shuō zh6zh6 b&agrave;ol&igrave; sh&igrave; yīzh6 yīngxi&oacute;ngzhǔy&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 뜻밖에도 《수호전》 속 '임충야분' 단락을 시청하며 자산의 파괴 감정을 예열합니다(다기합니다). 저는 여기서 의문이 생깁니다. 이거야말로 유혈 처단을 낭만화(浪漫化)하는 가짜 스킨 아닌가요? 감독은 이 가학 행위를 영웅주의로 미화하려는 심산이었을까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="36" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="36">[진행자]: 这个问题问得非常直击要害其实并不是说要去赞美暴力导演是在呈现一种深深的悲剧。资料里贾樟柯在电影节上也解释过他之所以套用这种传统的也就是我们熟悉的武侠类型框架是有特定用意的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="94" data-path-to-node="36">(Zh&egrave;ge w&egrave;nt&iacute; w&egrave;n d&eacute; fēich&aacute;ng zh&iacute;jī y&agrave;oh&agrave;i qǐsh&iacute; b&igrave;ng b&uacute;sh&igrave; shuō y&agrave;oq&ugrave; z&agrave;nměi b&agrave;ol&igrave; dǎoyǎn sh&igrave; z&agrave;i ch&eacute;ngxi&agrave;n yīzh6 shēnshēn de bēij&ugrave;. Zīli&agrave;o lǐ Jiǎ zhāngkē z&agrave;i di&agrave;nyǐngji&eacute; sh&agrave;ng yě jiěsh&igrave;gu&ograve; tā zhīsuǒyǐ t&agrave;oy&ograve;ng zh6zh6 chu&aacute;ntǒng de yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒmen sh&uacute;xi de wǔxi&aacute; l&egrave;ix&iacute;ng ku&agrave;ngji&agrave; sh&igrave; yǒu t&egrave;d&igrave;ng y&ograve;ngy&igrave; de.)</b>&nbsp;정곡을 찌르는 예리한 질문입니다. 결코 가학 행위를 찬양하는 연출이 아닙니다. 감독은 기저에 깔린 깊은 구조적 비극을 스크린에 투영하고 있는 것입니다. 지아장커 감독은 GV 세션에서, 자신이 대중에게 친숙한 고전 무협 장르의 포맷(武侠类型框架)을 차용한 데는 명확한 연산 공식이 깔려 있다고 밝혔습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="37">[패널]: 怎么讲武侠和这种现实暴力有什么关系。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="37">(Zěnme jiǎng wǔxi&aacute; h&eacute; zh6zh6 xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; b&agrave;ol&igrave; yǒu sh&eacute;nme guānxi.)</b>&nbsp;고전 무협 장르와 가혹한 현실 피의 진압이 대체 무슨 인과관계로 연결되나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">[진행자]: 你想啊武侠的核心逻辑是什么就是在现有的体制和法律完全失效或者说无法提供公正的时候游侠们不得不在体制外用暴力来替天行道。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="38">(Nǐ xiǎng a wǔxi&aacute; de h&eacute;xīn lu&oacute;j&iacute; sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nyǒu de tǐzh&igrave; h&eacute; fǎlǜ w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n shīxi&agrave;o hu&ograve;zhě shuō w&uacute;fǎ t&iacute;gōng gōngzh&egrave;ng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u y&oacute;uxi&aacute;men b&ugrave;d&eacute;b&ugrave; z&agrave;i tǐzh&igrave;w&agrave;i y&ograve;ng b&agrave;ol&igrave; l&aacute;i t&igrave;tiānx&iacute;ngd&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;생각해 보세요. 무협 서사의 핵심 아키텍처가 무엇입니까? 기저의 사법 체제와 법률(体制和法律)이 완벽하게 기능을 상실하여 공정 지표를 생산해 내지 못할 때, 무법자 유협(游侠)들이 제도권 외부에서 무력을 행사해 사적 제재(替天行道)를 가하는 구조입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39">[진행자]: 大海的行为逻辑正是这种武侠精神在现代社会极其畸形也极其悲哀的一种变体。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="39">(D&agrave;hǎi de x&iacute;ngw&eacute;i lu&oacute;j&iacute; zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; zh6zh6 wǔxi&aacute; jīngsh&eacute;n z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nd&agrave;ish&egrave;hu&igrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; jīx&iacute;ng yě j&iacute;q&iacute; bēiāi de yīzh6 bi&agrave;ntǐ.)</b>&nbsp;대해의 파괴적 행보 메커니즘은, 바로 그 고전 무협 정신이 현대 자본주의 구조와 결합하여 태동한 극도로 기형적이고 비장한 '돌연변이(变体)'인 셈입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">[패널]: 想你的意思是大海在开枪的时候潜意识里觉得自己是那个行侠仗义的游侠。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="40">(Xiǎng nǐ de y&igrave;si sh&igrave; D&agrave;hǎi z&agrave;i kāiqiāng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u qi&aacute;ny&igrave;sh&iacute; lǐ ju&eacute;de z&igrave;jǐ sh&igrave; n&agrave;g6 x&iacute;ngxi&aacute;zh&agrave;ngy&igrave; de y&oacute;uxi&aacute;.)</b>&nbsp;말하자면 대해는 총구를 겨누는 찰나의 순간, 무의식 깊은 곳에서 자신이 정의를 집행하는 근대적 의인이라 착각하고 있었다는 뜻이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="41">[진행자]: 没错儿他觉得自己是大侠这里资料里提到的一个细节极具杀伤力大海的那把猎枪上印着老虎而他出门杀的第一个人其实并不是那个煤老板。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="41">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;r tā ju&eacute;de z&igrave;jǐ sh&igrave; d&agrave;xi&aacute; zh&egrave;lǐ zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o de yīg&egrave; x&igrave;ji&eacute; j&iacute; j&ugrave; shāshāngl&igrave; D&agrave;hǎi de n&agrave;bǎ li&egrave;qiāng sh&agrave;ng y&igrave;nzhe lǎohǔ &eacute;r tā chūm&eacute;n shā de d&igrave;yīg&egrave; r&eacute;n qǐsh&iacute; b&igrave;ng b&uacute;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; m&eacute;ilǎobǎn.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 스스로 대협(大侠)이라 오판한 것이죠. 여기서 자료가 고발하는 디테일의 타격력(杀伤力)이 압권입니다. 대해의 사냥총 표면에는 '호랑이(老虎)' 문양이 새겨져 있었습니다. 그런데 그가 문을 열고 나가 최초로 사살한 주체는, 정작 전 재산을 가로챈 자본가 사장이 아니었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">[패널]: 那是谁。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="42">(N&agrave; sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;대체 누구를 먼저 쏜 건가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="43">[진행자]: 是一个正在疯狂抽打马匹的施虐狂。大海潜意识里觉得自己是那只猛虎下山他要惩恶扬善但现实中呢他其实就是那只被权力和资本不断抽打的只能做苦力的马。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="78" data-path-to-node="43">(Sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i fēngku&aacute;ng chōudǎ mǎpǐ de shīn&uuml;&egrave;ku&aacute;ng. D&agrave;hǎi qi&aacute;ny&igrave;sh&iacute; lǐ ju&eacute;de z&igrave;jǐ sh&igrave; n&agrave;zhī měnghǔxi&agrave;shān tā y&agrave;o ch&eacute;ng&egrave;y&aacute;ngsh&agrave;n d&agrave;n xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zh&ograve;ng ne tā qǐsh&iacute; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;zhī b&egrave;i qu&aacute;nl&igrave; h&eacute; zīběn b&ugrave;du&agrave;n chōdǎ de zhǐn&eacute;ng zu&ograve; kǔl&igrave; de mǎ.)</b>&nbsp;길거리에서 말(马)에게 광기 어린 채찍질을 가하던 마부였습니다. 대해는 무의식 속에서 자산이 하산하는 맹수(猛虎)가 되어 악을 단죄한다고 믿었지만, 거시적 진실의 거울 속에서 그의 본질은, 권력과 자본이라는 채찍에 매일 몸이 찢기면서도 묵묵히 중노동을 감내해야 하는 나약한 피학대마(马)에 불과했던 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="44">[패널]: 哇这个隐喻赞的绝了猛虎和受虐的马。说到隐喻素材里还提到一个画面我看着的时候起了一身鸡皮疙瘩就是那个翻倒在地的红色番茄。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="44">(Wa zh&egrave;ge yǐny&ugrave; z&agrave;nde ju&eacute;le měnghǔ h&eacute; sh&ograve;un&uuml;&egrave; de mǎ. Shuōd&agrave;o yǐny&ugrave; s&ugrave;c&aacute;i lǐ h&aacute;i t&iacute;d&agrave;o yīg&egrave; hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n wǒ k&agrave;nzhe de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u qǐle yīshēn jīp&iacute;gēda ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; fāndǎo z&agrave;id&igrave; de h&oacute;ngs&egrave; fānqi&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;와, 맹수와 채찍 맞는 말의 대조라니, 소름 돋을 정도로 정교한 미장센이군요. 은유(隐喻) 이야기가 나와서 말인데, 사료 내부에 명시된 도로 위에 깨부서진 붉은 토마토 커트 역시 제 소름 세포를 활성화했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="45">[진행자]: 还有快递房间里装在罐子里的红色番茄。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="45">(H&aacute;i yǒu ku&agrave;id&igrave; f&aacute;ngjiān lǐ zhuāng z&agrave;i gu&agrave;nzi lǐ de h&oacute;ngs&egrave; fānqi&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;백엔드 자본가의 밀실 내부, 유리 단지 속에 절여져 있던 그 토마토 가공물들 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">[패널]: 对对对那一段简直看得人心惊肉跳那个画面可以说是整部电影的题眼。你想番茄代表着什么代表着农作物、代表着土地和最基础的劳动。而红色在我们的历史语境里其实象征着曾经的集体主义和那种天下为公的理想。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="102" data-path-to-node="46">(Du&igrave; du&igrave; du&igrave; n&agrave;yīdu&agrave;n jiǎnzh&iacute; k&agrave;n d&eacute; r&eacute;n xīnjīngr&ograve;uti&agrave;o n&agrave;g&egrave; hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n kěyǐ shuō sh&igrave; zhěngb&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng de t&iacute;yǎn. Nǐ xiǎng fānqi&eacute; d&agrave;ibi&aacute;ozhe sh&eacute;nme d&agrave;ibi&aacute;ozhe n&oacute;ngzu&ograve;w&ugrave;, d&agrave;ibi&aacute;ozhe tǔd&igrave; h&eacute; zu&igrave; jīchǔ de l&aacute;od&ograve;ng. &Eacute;r h&oacute;ngs&egrave; z&agrave;i wǒmen de l&igrave;shǐ yǔj&igrave;ng lǐ qǐsh&iacute; xi&agrave;ngzhēngzhe c&eacute;ngjīng de j&iacute;tǐzhǔy&igrave; h&eacute; n&agrave;zh6 tiānxi&agrave;w&eacute;igōng de lǐxiǎng.)</b>네, 지독하게 심장이 덜컥거리는 단락입니다. 그 시각 지표가 희곡 대본 전체의 코어 안구(题眼)입니다. 토마토란 본질적으로 토양과 하층민들의 원초적 육체 노동력을 대변합니다. 그리고 사회적 역사 맥락 속에서 '붉은색(红色)'은, 과거 서민들이 공유하던 집체주의와 대동사회(天下为公)의 이념을 뜻하는 지표였습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="47">[진행자]: 但是在电影里这些全碎了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="47">(D&agrave;nsh&igrave; z&agrave;i di&agrave;nyǐng lǐ zhēxiē qu&aacute;n su&igrave; le.)</b>&nbsp;하지만 근대화 가속 페달을 밟은 서사 속에서, 이 가치들은 산산조각 났군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="48">[패널]: 是的在那个权贵的房间里红色的汁页像鲜血一样被装在罐子里。专家分析说这其实在宣告一件事情就是那个为了集体共同利益的社会契约已经彻底瓦解了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="75" data-path-to-node="48">(Sh&igrave;de z&agrave;i n&agrave;g&egrave; qu&aacute;ngu&igrave; de f&aacute;ngjiān lǐ h&oacute;ngs&egrave; de zhīy&egrave; xi&agrave;ng xiānxu&egrave; yīy&agrave;ng b&egrave;i zhuāng z&agrave;i gu&agrave;nzǐ lǐ. Zhuānjiā fēnxī shuō zh&egrave; qǐsh&iacute; z&agrave;i xuāng&agrave;o yīji&agrave;n sh&igrave;q&iacute;ng ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; w&egrave;ile j&iacute;tǐ g&ograve;ngt&oacute;ng l&igrave;y&igrave; de sh&egrave;hu&igrave; q&igrave;yuē yǐjīng ch&egrave;dǐ wǎijiě le.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 대자본가의 호화 밀실 내부에서, 토마토의 시빨간 진액은 마치 인간의 생혈(鲜血)처럼 유리 항아리 속에 박제되어 있습니다. 다이 교수가 분석하듯, 이는 공동체의 상생을 약속했던 '사회적 계약(社会契约)' 구조가 완벽하게 파괴되었음을 선포하는 광학적 조종입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">[진행자]: 取而代之的就是那种带着血腥味儿的极致的个人资本积累对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="49">(Qǔ&eacute;rd&agrave;izhī de ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;zh6 d&agrave;izhe xu&egrave;xīngw&egrave;ir de j&iacute;zh&igrave; de g&egrave;r&eacute;n zīběn jīlěi du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;그 주춧돌이 뽑혀 나간 자리에, 피비린내 나는 극단적인 '개인 자본 축적(个人资本积累)' 알고리즘이 들어앉은 셈이군요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">[패널]: 完全正确当这些红色的番茄倾覆在尘土里大海走上前去。这意味着什么意味着当规则被撕毁他眼里能够找回平衡的唯一筹码就只剩下原始的暴力了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="50">(W&aacute;nqu&aacute;n zh&egrave;ngqu&egrave; dāng zhēxiē h&oacute;ngs&egrave; de fānqi&eacute; qīngf&ugrave; z&agrave;i ch&eacute;ntǔ lǐ D&agrave;hǎi zǒush&agrave;ngqi&aacute;nq&ugrave;. Zh&egrave; y&igrave;w&egrave;izhe sh&eacute;nme y&igrave;w&egrave;izhe dāng guīz&eacute; b&egrave;i sīhuǐ tā yǎnlǐ n&eacute;ngg&ograve;u zhǎohu&iacute; p&iacute;ngh&eacute;ng de w&eacute;iyī ch&oacute;umǎ ji&ugrave; zhǐ sh&egrave;ngxi&agrave; yu&aacute;nshǐ de b&agrave;ol&igrave; le.)</b>&nbsp;전적으로 맞습니다. 붉은 토마토 덩어리들이 진흙바닥에 전복되어 짓밟힐 때, 대해가 사냥총을 들고 그 위를 밟아 나아갑니다. 규약이 파기되었을 때(规则被撕毁당했을 때), 무력한 개인이 저울의 균형을 맞추기 위해 내밀 수 있는 유일한 물리적 칩은, 결국 원시적인 폭력(原始暴力)밖에 남지 않음을 뜻합니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="52">4. 원자화된 고립과 소외(异化)의 기계: 고독한 나사못 산얼(三儿)</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="53" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="53">[진행자]: 真的太沉重了不过其实回过头来看大海的愤怒至少有一个明确的靶子。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="53">(Zhēnde t&agrave;i ch&eacute;nzh&ograve;ng le b&ugrave;gu&ograve; qǐsh&iacute; hu&iacute;g&ograve;ut&oacute;ul&aacute;i k&agrave;n D&agrave;hǎi de f&egrave;nn&ugrave; zh&igrave;shǎo yōuyīg&egrave; m&iacute;ngqu&egrave; de bǎzi.)</b>&nbsp;지독하게 무거운 매커니즘이군요. 하지만 구조를 뒤집어 보면, 대해의 분노 타겟 지표는 최소한 명확한 표적(靶子)을 조준하고 있었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="54">[패널]: 嗯那个黑心煤老板对啊。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="54">(Un n&agrave;g&egrave; hēixīn m&eacute;ilǎobǎn du&igrave; a.)</b>&nbsp;마을 자산을 가로챈 자본가라는 조준점 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="55">[진행자]: 因为他很清楚是谁偷走了他的大富翁游戏币但是现实最可怕的是什么。是当我们处在这个高压锅儿一样的社会里你觉得自己每天都在被剥削被羞辱但是你抬头看一圈你根本找不到一个具体的仇人。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="94" data-path-to-node="55">(Yīnw&egrave;i tā hěn qīngchu sh&igrave; sh&eacute;i tōuzǒule tā de d&agrave;f&ugrave;wēng y&oacute;ux&igrave;b&igrave; d&agrave;nsh&igrave; xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zu&igrave; kěp&agrave; de sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme. Sh&igrave; dāng w9men chǔ z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge gāoyāguōr yīy&agrave;ng de sh&egrave;hu&igrave; lǐ nǐ ju&eacute;de z&igrave;jǐ měitiān dōu z&agrave;i b&egrave;i bōxuē b&egrave;i xiūrǔ d&agrave;nsh&igrave; nǐ t&aacute;it&oacute;u k&agrave;n yīquān nǐ gēnb6n zhǎob&uacute;d&agrave;o y&iacute;g&egrave; j&ugrave;tǐ de ch&oacute;ur&eacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;네, 누가 자산의 칩을 탈취해 갔는지 명확히 인지하고 있었습니다. 하지만 현대 사회 구조에서 가장 끔찍한 패러독스는 따로 있습니다. 우리가 압력솥(高压锅) 같은 억압적 환경 내부에서 기동되면서 매일 수탈과 멸시를 당한다고 체감하지만, 고개를 들어 사방을 둘러봐도 정작 나의 피를 빨아먹는 구체적인 가해자(仇人)의 형태를 포착해 낼 수 없다는 사실입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56">[패널]: 这是一个非常普遍的现代困境。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="56">(Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīg&egrave; fēich&aacute;ng pǔbi&agrave;n de xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i k&ugrave;nj&igrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;근대화 시스템이 야기한 전형적인 현대적 딜레마(现代困境)이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="57" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="57">[진행자]: 这个时候我就在想那些无处安放的愤怒那些憋在心里的暴力到底会流向哪儿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="57">(Zh&egrave;ge sh&iacute;h&ograve;u wǒ ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i xiǎng n&agrave;xiē w&uacute;ch&ugrave;ānf&agrave;ng de f&egrave;nn&ugrave; n&agrave;xiē biē z&agrave;i xīnlǐ de b&agrave;ol&igrave; d&agrave;odǐ hu&igrave; li&uacute;xi&agrave;ng nǎr.)</b>&nbsp;그 타이밍에 의문이 생깁니다. 개인이 배출구(无处安放)를 찾지 못해 심장 내부에 억압시켜 둔 폭력의 유체 에너지는, 과연 어느 레이어로 흘러 들어가 폭발하게 될까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="58" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="58">[패널]: 他们会像水一样向低处流流向那些和你一样无力甚至比你更弱小的人这就是我们要聊的第二种状态。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="58">(Tāmen hu&igrave; xi&agrave;ng shuǐ yīy&agrave;ng xi&agrave;ng dīch&ugrave; li&uacute; li&uacute;xi&agrave;ng n&agrave;xiē h&eacute; nǐ yīy&agrave;ng w&uacute;l&igrave; sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; bǐ nǐ g&egrave;ng ru&ograve;xiǎo de r&eacute;n zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒmen y&agrave;o li&aacute;o de d&igrave;&egrave;rzhǒng zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;물역학의 법칙을 따릅니다. 에너지는 언제나 가장 지대가 낮은 하부 레이어, 즉 나와 똑같이 나약하거나 혹은 나보다 훨씬 더 취약한 하층민들의 머리 위로 쏟아져 내립니다. 이것이 2번째 비극의 인과 사슬입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="59">[진행자]: 没错儿这简直完美切中了资料里第二个故事的核心也就是三儿这个角色那个让人毛骨悚然的。</b><b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="59">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;r zh&egrave; jiǎnzh&iacute; w&aacute;nměi qiēzh&ograve;ngle zīli&agrave;o lǐ d&igrave;&egrave;rg&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; de h&eacute;xīn yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; Sānr zh&egrave;ge ju&eacute;s&egrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n m&aacute;ogǔsǒngr&aacute;n de.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 이 법칙이 사료 내 2번째 서사의 코어인 산얼(三儿)이라는 캐릭터의, 지독하게 소름 끼치는(毛骨悚然한) 행동 데이터와 정확히 들어맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60">[패널]: 他跟大海完全是两种类型啊。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="60">(Tā gēn D&agrave;hǎi w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n sh&igrave; liǎngzhǒng l&egrave;ix&iacute;ng a.)</b>&nbsp;대해와는 인과적 구조가 전연 다른 품종이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61">[진행자]: 绝对的大海起码是为了所谓的公平三儿简直就是一台没有感情的杀戮机器。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="61">(Ju&eacute;du&igrave; de D&agrave;hǎi qǐmǎ sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile su6w&egrave;ide gōngp&iacute;ng Sānr jiǎnzh&iacute; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; yīt&aacute;i m&eacute;iyǒu gǎnq&iacute;ng de shāl&ugrave; jīq&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;전연 딴판입니다. 대해는 최소한 정의(公平)라는 기치 하에 방화벽을 파괴하려 들었지만, 산얼은 인간적 정서 회로가 거세된 기계 장치(杀戮机器)로 작동합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="62" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="62">[진행자]: 资料里提到一个细节他过年回家跟自己的亲兄弟分钱不仅用词极其客套疏远还非要当面说：亲兄弟，明算账。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="62">(Zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o y&iacute;g&egrave; x&igrave;ji&eacute; tā gu&ograve;ni&aacute;n hu&iacute;jiā gēn z&igrave;jǐ de qīnxiōngd&igrave; fēnqi&aacute;n b&ugrave;jǐn y&ograve;ngc&iacute; j&iacute;q&iacute; k&egrave;t&agrave;oshūyuǎn h&aacute;i fēiy&agrave;o dāngmi&agrave;n shuō: Qīn xiōngd&igrave;, m&iacute;ng su&agrave;nzh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그의 가공되지 않은 정산 데이터 단락을 보세요. 춘절 연휴에 귀향하여 친형제들과 돈을 나눌 때, 극도로 비즈니스적인 어휘(客套疏远)를 구사하며 대놓고 선을 긋습니다. "피를 나눈 형제일수록 장부는 투명해야 한다(亲兄弟, 明算账)"면서 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="63" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="63">[패널]: 对妻子和儿子也像看陌生人一样是啊。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="63">(Du&igrave; qīzǐ h&eacute; &eacute;rzi yě xi&agrave;ng k&agrave;n m&ograve;shēngr&eacute;n yīy&agrave;ng sh&igrave; a.)</b>&nbsp;자신의 배우자와 자녀를 바라보는 인지 시선 역시 완벽한 이방인(陌生人) 대하듯 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64">[진행자]: 白天在街上走着走着掏出枪就把刚取钱的人给抱头了连眼皮都不眨一下。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="64">(B&aacute;itiān z&agrave;i jiēsh&agrave;ng zǒuzhezǒuzhe tāochū qiāng ji&ugrave; bǎ gāng qǔqi&aacute;n de r&eacute;n gěi b&agrave;ot&oacute;u le li&aacute;n yǎnp&iacute; dōu b&ugrave; zhǎ yīxi&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;대낮에 거리를 보행하다가, 은행에서 현금을 인출해 나오는 민간인을 표적 삼아 권총을 꺼내 대가리를 날려버립니다(抱头합니다). 눈 하나 깜짝하지 않고 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="65" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="65">[패널]: 戴锦华教授的讲座里用了一个社会学常说的词来解释这个现象叫做异化。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="65">(D&agrave;i jǐnhu&aacute; ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u de jiǎngzu&ograve; lǐ y&ograve;ngle y&iacute;g&egrave; sh&egrave;hu&igrave;xu&eacute; ch&aacute;ngshuō de c&iacute; l&aacute;i jiěsh&igrave; zh&egrave;ge xi&agrave;nxi&agrave;ng ji&agrave;ozu&ograve; y&igrave;hu&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;다이진화 교수는 인문학 학술 강연을 통해 이 기괴한 현상을 설명할 명확한 전문 키워드를 도출해 냈습니다. 바로 '소외(异化/Alienation)'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="66" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="66">[진행자]: 异化这个词听起来有点学术如果说白了是不是就像你原本是一颗树上长出来的枝丫。有跟脉有周围的树叶连着但现在因为急剧的现代化和人口流动。你硬生生被砍下来了然后被扔进了城市这台巨大的绞肉机里变成了一个扔掉感情牵绊的孤立的螺丝钉。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="118" data-path-to-node="66">(Y&igrave;hu&agrave; zh&egrave;ge c&iacute; tīngqǐl&aacute;i yǒudiǎn xu&eacute;sh&ugrave; r&uacute;guǒ shuōb&aacute;ile sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng nǐ yu&aacute;nběn sh&igrave; yīkē sh&ugrave;sh&agrave;ng zhǎngchūl&aacute;i de zhīyā. Yǒu gēnm&agrave;i yǒu zhōuw&eacute;i de sh&ugrave;y&egrave; li&aacute;nzhe d&agrave;n xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i yīnw&egrave;i j&iacute;j&ugrave; de xi&agrave;nd&agrave;ihu&agrave; h&eacute; r&eacute;nkǒuli&uacute;t&ograve;ng. Nǐ y&igrave;ngshēngshēng b&egrave;i kǎnxi&agrave;l&aacute;i le r&aacute;nh&ograve;u b&egrave;i rēngj&igrave;nle ch&eacute;ngsh&igrave; zh&egrave;t&aacute;i j&ugrave;d&agrave; de jiǎor&ograve;ujī lǐ bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngle y&iacute;g&egrave; rēngdi&agrave;o gǎnq&iacute;ng qiānb&agrave;n de gūl&igrave; de lu&oacute;sīdīng.)</b>&nbsp;소외라는 단어의 내포 구조를 시각화해 보죠. 본래 당신은 고향이라는 거대한 나무의 줄기 세포(枝丫)였습니다. 뿌리와 인맥의 네트워크가 단단하게 호응하고 있었죠. 그러나 자본의 근대화 가속 장치와 강제 이주 트래픽 데이터 때문에, 당신의 연결 고리가 도끼로 찍혀 분리됩니다. 그러고는 대도시라는 인간 고기 분쇄기(绞肉机) 내부로 내던져져, 모든 정서적 결합 회로(感情牵绊)를 거세당한 채 고립된 일회용 나사못(螺丝钉)으로 변모해 버리는 과정인 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="67">[패널]: 三儿的极其精准。你不认识你的邻居也没人乎乎你的死活现代化把传统的乡土人情连根拔起人们被迫离开家乡去谋生变成了孤立原子。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="67">(Sānr de j&iacute;q&iacute; jīngzhǔn. Nǐ b&uacute;r&egrave;nsh&iacute; nǐ de l&iacute;njū yě m&eacute;ir&eacute;n hūhū nǐ de sǐhu&oacute; xi&agrave;nd&agrave;ihu&agrave; bǎ chu&aacute;ntǒng de xiāngtǔr&eacute;nq&iacute;ng li&aacute;ngēnb&aacute;qǐ r&eacute;nmen b&egrave;ip&ograve; l&iacute;kāi jiāxiāng q&ugrave; m&oacute;ushēng bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngle gūl&igrave; yu&aacute;nzǐ.)</b>&nbsp;원자화된 생태계를 정확하게 연산해 냈습니다. 당신은 옆집 주민의 고유명사를 인지하지 못하고, 그 누구도 당신의 생사(死活)에 컴퓨팅 자원을 할당하지 않습니다. 근대화 아키텍처는 전통적인 향토 공동체(乡土人情)를 뿌리째 뽑아내어, 인간을 철저히 '원자화된 고립 주체(孤立原子)'로 파편화시킵니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68">[진행자]: 这就是原子化社会。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="68">(Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; yu&aacute;nzǐhu&agrave; sh&egrave;hu&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;원자화 사회(原子化社会)의 도래군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69">[패널]: 对三儿的那种冷漠正是因为家庭亲情这种传统的纽带在残酷的生存挤压下已经彻底断裂了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="69">(Du&igrave; Sānr de n&agrave;zh6 lěngm&ograve; zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i jiāt&iacute;ng qīnq&iacute;ng zh6zh6 chu&aacute;ntǒng de niǔd&agrave;i z&agrave;i c&aacute;nk&ugrave; de shēngc&uacute;n jǐyā xi&agrave; yǐjīng ch&egrave;dǐ du&agrave;nli&egrave; le.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 산얼이 보여주는 시베리아 같은 냉혈함은, 혈연과 천륜이라는 마지막 전통적 방화벽(纽带)마저 생존 경쟁 압박 장치에 의해 완전히 파괴(断裂)되었음을 증명하는 지표입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="71">5. 킥 댓 캐트(Kick the cat)의 악순환: 붉은 완장과 마작방 패싸움</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72">[진행자]: 既然他已经变成了一个冷却的极其精于算计的生存机器我有个地方一直想不通。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="72">(J&igrave;r&aacute;n tā yǐjīng bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngle y&iacute;g&egrave; lěngqu&egrave; de j&iacute;q&iacute; jīngy&uacute; su&agrave;nj&igrave; de shēngc&uacute;n jīq&igrave; wǒ yōug&egrave; d&igrave;fāng yīzh&iacute; xiǎngb&ugrave;tōng.)</b>&nbsp;그가 오직 생존 마진 계산기(生存机器)로 기동되는 로봇이라면, 전 여기서 시스템의 연산 모순 하나를 포착해 냈습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73">[진행자]: 资料里说过年的时候三儿一个人跑到荒郊野外莫名其妙地对着天空开了一枪。你想啊他是个身背命案的逃犯呢开枪不是很容易暴露自己呢他这么精于算计为什么要干这种毫无收益的事儿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="90" data-path-to-node="73">(Zīli&agrave;o lǐ shuōgu&ograve;ni&aacute;n de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u Sānr yīg&egrave; r&eacute;n pǎod&agrave;o huāngjiāoyěw&agrave;i m&ograve;m&iacute;ngq&iacute;mi&agrave;o d&igrave; du&igrave;zhe tiānkōng kāile yīqiāng. Nǐ xiǎng a tā sh&igrave;g&egrave; shēn b&egrave;i m&igrave;ng'&agrave;n de t&aacute;of&agrave;n ne kāiqiāng b&uacute;sh&igrave; hěn r&oacute;ngy&igrave; b&agrave;ol&ugrave; z&igrave;jǐ ne tā zh&egrave;me jīngy&uacute; su&agrave;nj&igrave; w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme y&agrave;o g&agrave;n zh6zh6 h&aacute;ow&uacute; shōuy&igrave; de sh&igrave;r.)</b>&nbsp;자료 데이터를 보면, 산얼은 새해 밤 홀로 황량한 허허벌판(荒郊野外)으로 나가 뜬금없이 하늘을 향해 총을 한 발 발사합니다. 이상하잖아요. 그는 이미 1급 살인 죄목으로 수배 망에 오른 도망자(逃犯)인데, 총성 데이터는 사법 기구에 자신의 위치 좌표를 노출하는 자살 행위입니다. 마진 연산에 철저한 기계가 왜 이득 수치가 제로(0)인 황당한 행위를 결행했을까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="74" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="74">[패널]: 因为那根本不是一种算计那是一种极度绝望的宣泄或者说是在刷存在感。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="74">(Yīnw&egrave;i n&agrave; gēnb6n b&uacute;sh&igrave; yīzh6 su&agrave;nj&igrave; n&agrave; sh&igrave; yīzh6 j&iacute;d&ugrave; ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng de xuānxi&egrave; hu&ograve;zhě shuō sh&igrave; z&agrave;i shuā c&uacute;nz&agrave;igǎn.)</b>&nbsp;재무 정산의 영역이 아니기 때문입니다. 그것은 이성이 마비된 상태에서 터져 나온 극단의 절망 표출이자, 자산의 시스템 '존재 지표(存在感)'를 갱신하려는 몸부림이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="75" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="75">[진행자]: 存在感用开枪来刷。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="75">(C&uacute;nz&agrave;igǎn y&ograve;ng kāiqiāng l&aacute;i shuā.)</b>&nbsp;총성을 통해 자신의 하드웨어 가동 상태를 보고한 셈이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="76">[패널]: 你想想当一个人与这个世界的所有真实连接都被切断了没有爱人没有信仰没有期盼他面对的是无边无际的虚无。那朝天的一枪其实就是他在对着虚无大喊：我还活着。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="80" data-path-to-node="76">(Nǐ xiǎngxiǎng dāng yīg&egrave; r&eacute;n yǔ zh&egrave;ge sh&igrave;ji&egrave; de suǒyǒu zhēnsh&iacute; li&aacute;njiē dōu b&egrave;i qiēdu&agrave;nle m&eacute;iyǒu &agrave;ir&eacute;n m&eacute;iyǒu x&igrave;nyǎng m&eacute;iyǒu qīp&agrave;n tā mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; de sh&igrave; w&uacute;biānw&uacute;j&igrave; de xuōw&uacute;. N&agrave; ch&aacute;otiān de yīqiāng qǐsh&iacute; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā z&agrave;i du&igrave;zhe xuōw&uacute; d&agrave;hǎn: Wǒ h&aacute;i hu&oacute;zhe.)</b>&nbsp;상상해 보세요. 개인이 세계의 모든 인터페이스와의 연결(真实连接)을 유실당하고, 연인도, 신념도, 내일의 서사도 남지 않았을 때, 그가 마주하는 것은 끝없는 허무(虚无)의 블랙홀입니다. 그 하늘을 향해 쏜 총탄은, 허무의 공간을 향해 내지른 인적 오작동 신호입니다. "나 여기 하드웨어 기동 중이다!"라고 외치는 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="77" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="77">[패널]: 这是一种被彻底异化之后极其病态的反抗。他的暴力不再是为了追求什么公正而是一种纯粹的虚无主义。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="77">(Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīzh6 b&egrave;i ch&egrave;dǐ y&igrave;hu&agrave; zhīh&ograve;u j&iacute;q&iacute; b&igrave;ngt&agrave;i de fǎn k&agrave;ng. Tā de b&agrave;ol&igrave; b&uacute;z&agrave;i sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile zhuīqi&uacute; sh&eacute;nme gōngzh&egrave;ng &eacute;rsh&igrave; yīzh6 ch&uacute;ncu&igrave; de xuōw&uacute;zhǔy&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;완전한 소외가 낳은, 지독하게 병리적인 형태의 가짜 저항(反抗)입니다. 그의 폭력 동선은 더 이상 공정(公正)을 목표로 삼지 않으며, 오직 파괴만을 갈구하는 순수한 '허무주의(虚无主义)'로 폭주할 뿐입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="78" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="78">[진행자]: 天哪太压抑了而且这种底层人被异化后的状态在资料里提到的那个麻将馆儿打斗的场景里表现得简直淋漓尽致。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="78">(Tiānnǎ t&agrave;i yāy&igrave; le &eacute;rqiě zh6zh6 dǐc&eacute;ngr&eacute;n b&egrave;i y&igrave;hu&agrave; h&ograve;u de zhu&agrave;ngt&agrave;i z&agrave;i zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o de n&agrave;g&egrave; m&aacute;ji&agrave;ngguǎn d&ograve;ud&ograve;u de chǎngjǐng lǐ biǎoxi&agrave;n d&eacute; jiǎnzh&iacute; l&iacute;nl&iacute;j&igrave;nzh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;가슴이 바짝 죄어오는 잔혹 서사군요. 그리고 하층민들이 소외되었을 때 나타나는 상호 가학 메커니즘은, '마작방 집단 폭력' 시퀀스에서 가감 없이 폭로(淋漓尽致)됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="79" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="79">[패널]: 那个场景真的非常经典。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="79">(N&agrave;g&egrave; chǎngjǐng zhēnde fēich&aacute;ng jīngdiǎn.)</b>&nbsp;사회의 노예화를 고발하는 명장면이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="80" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="80">[진행자]: 我必须得跟听众朋友们描述一下这个极其荒谬的画面。就是几个人在打麻将然后闲聊着村里那些去外地做皮肉生意的女人这个时候儿旁边儿有一个带着红袖章的人。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="80" data-path-to-node="80">(Wǒ b&igrave;xū děi gēn tīngzh&ograve;ng p&eacute;ngyǒument mi&aacute;osh&ugrave; yīxi&agrave; zh&egrave;ge j&iacute;q&iacute; huāngmi&ugrave; de hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n. Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; jǐg&egrave; r&eacute;n z&agrave;i dǎ m&aacute;ji&agrave;ng r&aacute;nh&ograve;u xi&aacute;nli&aacute;ozhe cūnlǐ n&agrave;xiē q&ugrave; w&agrave;id&igrave; zu&ograve; p&iacute;r&ograve;u shēngy&igrave; de nǚr&eacute;n zh&egrave;ge sh&iacute;h&ograve;ur p&aacute;ngbiānr yōuyīg&egrave; d&agrave;izhe h&oacute;ngxi&ugrave;zhāng de r&eacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;청취자 여러분의 데이터 이해를 돕기 위해 이 황당한 스크린 장면을 기술하겠습니다. 소시민들이 마작을 두며, 도시 사창가로 흘러 들어가 성매매(皮肉生意)를 영위하는 고향 여성들의 서사를 안주 삼아 농담을 던집니다. 이때 마작 테이블 옆에 '붉은 완장(红袖章)'을 찬 인간 하나가 서 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="81" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="81">[패널]: 注意这个红袖章他象征着拥有一丁点儿微不足道的权力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="81">(Zh&ugrave;y&igrave; zh&egrave;ge h&oacute;ngxi&ugrave;zhāng tā xi&agrave;ngzhēngzhe yōngyǒu yīdīngdiǎnr wēib&ugrave;z&uacute;d&agrave;o de qu&aacute;nl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그 완장은 지배 기구가 부여한 말단의 미세 권력을 뜻하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="82" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="82">[진행자]: 对极其微小的权力然后这个人用非常刻薄下流的话去挑衅另一个人暗示人家可能感染了艾滋病结果怎么着。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="82">(Du&igrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; wēixiǎo de qu&aacute;nl&igrave; r&aacute;nh&ograve;u zh&egrave;ge r&eacute;n y&ograve;ng fēich&aacute;ng k&egrave;b&oacute; xi&agrave;li&uacute; de hu&agrave; q&ugrave; tiǎox&igrave;n l&igrave;ngyīg&egrave; r&eacute;n &agrave;nsh&igrave; r&eacute;njiā kěn&eacute;ng gǎnrǎnle &agrave;izīb&igrave;ng ji&eacute;guǒ zěnm&eacute;zhe.)</b>&nbsp;네, 미세 권력을 쥔 인간이 입을 열어 테이블의 플레이어에게 지독하게 저질스러운 비하 발언을 던집니다. "당신 식구도 남부 사창가에서 에이즈나 걸려왔을 것"이라며 도발하죠. 결과가 어떻게 전개되는지 보십시오.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="83" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="83">[패널]: 爆发了混乱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="13" data-path-to-node="83">(B&agrave;ofāle h&ugrave;nlu&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;공간 전체가 무질서의 폭력장으로 변모하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="84" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="84">[진행자]: 没错屋子里瞬间炸了锅儿一群人扭打在一起但最讽刺的是那个真正挑起事端的带着红袖章的人站在旁边儿全程连一拳儿都没挨着这帮边缘人只是在像瞎子一样互相撕咬。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="82" data-path-to-node="84">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; wūzi lǐ sh&ugrave;njiān zh&agrave;leguōr yīq&uacute;n r&eacute;n niǔdǎ z&agrave;i yīqǐ d&agrave;n zu&igrave; fěngc&igrave; de sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng tiǎoqǐ sh&igrave;duān de d&agrave;izhe h&oacute;ngxi&ugrave;zhāng de r&eacute;n zh&agrave;n z&agrave;i p&aacute;ngbiānr qu&aacute;nch&eacute;ng li&aacute;n yīqu&aacute;nr dōu m&eacute;i &aacute;izh&aacute;o zh&egrave;bāng biānyu&aacute;nr&eacute;n zhǐsh&igrave; z&agrave;i xi&agrave;ng xiāzi yīy&agrave;ng h&ugrave;xiāng sīyǎo.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 탱크 내부가 폭발하듯 순식간에 난장판(炸了锅)이 됩니다. 그런데 가장 냉소적인 패러독스는 따로 있습니다. 싸움을 설계하고 주둥이를 놀린 완장 찬 인간은, 구석에 팔짱을 끼고 서서 단 한 대의 주먹도 맞지 않았습니다. 이 눈이 먼 소외계층(边缘人)들은, 그저 앞 못 보는 짐승들처럼 서로를 물어뜯고 있었을 뿐입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="85" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="85">[패널]: 经典这就是底层互害的残酷逻辑啊。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="85">(Jīngdiǎn zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; dǐc&eacute;ng h&ugrave;h&agrave;i de c&aacute;nk&ugrave; lu&oacute;j&iacute; a.)</b>&nbsp;크랩 멘탈의 교과서적인 서사 구조이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="86" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="86">[진행자]: 真的弱者抽刃向更弱者。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="86">(Zhēnde ru&ograve;zhě chōur&egrave;n xi&agrave;ng g&egrave;ng ru&ograve;zhě.)</b>&nbsp;노신(鲁迅)의 명언처럼, 칼날을 뽑아 자신보다 더 취약한 대상을 찌르는 형국이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="87">[패널]: 在那种极度的无力感中弱者根本不敢去对抗权力哪怕对方仅仅是带着一个代表最低级别权力的红袖章他们都不敢碰所以屠刀只能挥向谁。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="87">(Z&agrave;i n&agrave;zh6 j&iacute;duān de w&uacute;l&igrave;gǎn zh&ograve;ng ru&ograve;zhě gēnb6n b&ugrave;gǎn q&ugrave; du&igrave;k&agrave;ng qu&aacute;nl&igrave; nǎp&agrave; du&igrave;fāng jǐnjǐn sh&igrave; d&agrave;izhe y&iacute;g&egrave; d&agrave;ibiǎo zu&igrave;dī j&iacute;bi&eacute; qu&aacute;nl&igrave; de h&oacute;ngxi&ugrave;zhāng tāmen dōu b&ugrave;gǎn p&egrave;ng suǒyǐ t&uacute;dāo zhǐn&eacute;ng huīxi&agrave;ng sh&eacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;극단적인 심리적 무력감의 노예가 된 상태입니다. 하층민 서민들은 완장을 찬 진짜 지배 권력 앞에서는 고개조차 들지 못합니다. 그것이 최하위 말단 순경의 완장일지라도 감히 타격할 엄두를 내지 못하죠. 그러니 그들의 살육의 칼날(屠刀)은 어디로 향하겠습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="88" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="88">[진행자]: 只能挥向和自己一样可怜的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="88">(Zhǐn&eacute;ng huīxi&agrave;ng h&eacute; z&igrave;jǐ yīy&agrave;ng kěli&aacute;n de.)</b>&nbsp;결국 자신과 똑같이 비참한 처지의 동료 서민들에게 향할 뿐이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="89" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="89">[패널]: 对甚至是比自己更弱小的人只能在底层内部盲目地互相殴打这就是&ldquo;踢猫效应&rdquo;的极致体现谁在为权力的傲慢买单是底层自己。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="89">(Du&igrave; sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;sh&igrave; bǐ z&igrave;jǐ g&egrave;ng ru&ograve;xiǎo de r&eacute;n zhǐn&eacute;ng z&agrave;i dǐc&eacute;ng n&egrave;ib&ugrave; m&aacute;ngm&ugrave; d&igrave; h&ugrave;xiāng ōudǎ zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tīmāoxi&agrave;oy&igrave;ng de j&iacute;zh&igrave; tǐxi&agrave;n sh&eacute;i z&agrave;i w&egrave;i qu&aacute;nl&igrave; de &agrave;om&agrave;n mǎidān sh&igrave; dǐc&eacute;ng z&igrave;zǐ.)</b>&nbsp;네, 심지어 노점상이나 부녀자 같은 사회적 약자층을 조준합니다. 하부 레이어 내부에서 눈이 먼 채 자기들끼리 난타전을 벌이는 '킥 댓 캐트(Kick the cat/踢猫效应)' 현상의 극단적 발현입니다. 권력가들의 오만함이 야기한 청산 원가를, 기저의 서민들 스스로가 육체를 갈아 대필(买单)해 주고 있는 꼴입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="91" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="91">6. 무력한 'TMD' 기호 배설과 팩트 체크: 온주 참사(温州动车)와 폭스콘 사건</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="92" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="92">[진행자]: 这种结构性的绝望真的是让人窒息说到这儿可能很多听众会有个条件反射的想法就是既然现实里发不出声音那就上网了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="92">(Zh6zh6 ji&eacute;g&ograve;ux&igrave;6 de ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng zhēnde sh&igrave; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n zh&igrave;xī shuōd&agrave;o zh6r kěn&eacute;ng hěndu6 tīngzh&ograve;ng hu&igrave;yōug&egrave; ti&aacute;oji&agrave;nfǎnsh&egrave; de xiǎngfǎ ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; j&igrave;r&aacute;n xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; lǐ fāb&ugrave;chū shēngyīn n&agrave; ji&ugrave; sh&agrave;ngwǎng le.)</b>&nbsp;구조가 짜놓은 절망의 덫이군요. 이야기를 듣다 보면 청취자 여러분도 반사적으로 '사이버 공론장(上网)'이라는 대안을 떠올리실 것입니다. 오프라인에서 목소리가 차단되었다면 온라인 인터넷망을 기동하면 된다고 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="93" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="93">[패널]: 对啊毕竟现在网络这么发达。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="93">(Du&igrave; a b&igrave;j&igrave;ng xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i wǎnglu&ograve; zh&egrave;me fād&aacute;.)</b>&nbsp;현재 초고속 네트워크망이 이토록 세계를 뒤덮고 있으니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="94" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="94">[진행자]: 对啊大家随便拍个视频曝光一下形成舆论风暴现在叫蜂群思维对吧大家一起冲问题不就解决了吗。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="94">(Du&igrave; a d&agrave;jiā su&iacute;bi&agrave;n pāig&egrave; sh&igrave;p&iacute;n b&agrave;oguāng yīxi&agrave; x&iacute;ngch&eacute;ng y&uacute;l&ugrave;nfēngb&agrave;o xi&agrave;nzh&agrave;i ji&agrave;o fēngq&uacute;nsīw&eacute;i du&igrave; ba d&agrave;jiā yīqǐ chōng w&egrave;nt&iacute; b&uacute;ji&ugrave; jiěju&eacute; le ma.)</b>&nbsp;네, 스마트폰으로 고발 영상을 촬영해 업로드하면 여론의 폭풍이 성립됩니다. 이른바 하이브 마인드(Swarm intelligence/蜂群思维) 전술이죠. 네티즌들이 일제히 화력을 집중해(一起冲해) 장벽을 때리면 문제가 청산될 것이라 신뢰합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="95" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="95">[패널]: 很多人确实是这么想的网络似乎赋予了我们一种错觉让我们觉得靠着大众的这种蜂群思维或者说网络暴力就能倒逼真相伸张正义。但是影迷的对谈素材里抛出了一个极其冰冷的现实案例。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="89" data-path-to-node="95">(Hěnduō r&eacute;n qu&egrave;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; zh&egrave;me xiǎng de wǎnglu&ograve; s&igrave;hū f&ugrave;yǔle wǒmen yīzh6 cu&ograve;ju&eacute; r&agrave;ng w9men ju&eacute;de k&agrave;ozhe d&agrave;zh&ograve;ng de zh6zh6 fēngq&uacute;nsīw&eacute;i hu&ograve;zhě shuō wǎnglu&ograve;b&agrave;ol&igrave; ji&ugrave;n&eacute;ng d&agrave;obī zhēnxi&agrave;ng shēnzhāngzh&egrave;ngy&igrave;. D&agrave;nsh&igrave; yǐngm&iacute; de du&igrave;t&aacute;n s&ugrave;c&aacute;i lǐ pāochūle yīg&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; bīnglěng de xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; &agrave;nl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;수많은 대중이 그 테크놀로지의 가짜 환상에 종속되어 있습니다. 사이버 공간이 제공하는 마취제(错觉)에 취해, 네티즌들의 하이브 마인드 화력이나 사이버 테러(网络暴力)를 구동하면 진실을 인양하고 정의를 집행할 수 있을 것이라 오판하죠. 그러나 대본 데이터는 지독하게 차가운 실제 하드웨어 팩트 하나를 투척합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="96" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="96">[진행자]: 是的听到这个案子的时候我心里咯噔一下就是二零零八年四川地震的时候当时全国都在流着眼泪捐款结果后来发现大笔资金去向不明。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="96">(Sh&igrave;de tīngd&agrave;o zh&egrave;ge &agrave;nzi de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u wǒ xīnlǐ gēdēng yīxi&agrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; &egrave;rl&iacute;ngl&iacute;ngbā ni&aacute;n S&igrave;chuān d&igrave;zh&egrave;n de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u dāngsh&iacute; qu&aacute;ngu&oacute; dōu z&agrave;i li&uacute;zhe yǎnl&egrave;i juānkuǎn ji&eacute;gu6 h&ograve;ul&aacute;i fāxi&agrave;n d&agrave;bǐ zījīn q&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngb&ugrave;m&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;네, 이 시사 팩트 체크 단락에선 가슴이 내려앉는 듯한 충격(咯噔)을 받게 됩니다. 지난 2008년 사천 대지진(四川地震) 발생 당시, 온 나라 서민들이 눈물을 흘리며 천문학적인 구호 자금을 기부했습니다. 그러나 백엔드에서 가동된 자금 트래픽 데이터를 추적해 보니, 막대한 자산의 최종 행방이 묘연(去向不明)해졌습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="97" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="97">[패널]: 一次查无头绪。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="97">(Yīc&igrave; ch&aacute;w&uacute;t&oacute;ux&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;사법 당국은 수년 동안 장부를 덮고 모르쇠(查无头绪)로 일관했죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="98" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="98">[진행자]: 错直到有个高中女生在毕业典礼上极其高调地叙述了一副天价的宝石耳环。网友们像侦探一样顺藤摸瓜深挖下去发现她的家族极度可疑涉嫌贪污了地震的捐款。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="78" data-path-to-node="98">(Cu&ograve; zh&iacute;d&agrave;o yǒug&egrave; gāozhōng nǚshēng z&agrave;i b&igrave;y&egrave;diǎnlǐ sh&agrave;ng j&iacute;q&iacute; gāodi&agrave;o d&igrave; x&ugrave;sh&ugrave;le yīf&ugrave; tiānji&agrave; de bǎosh&iacute; ěrhu&aacute;n. Wǎngyǒumen xi&agrave;ng zhēnt&agrave;n yīy&agrave;ng sh&ugrave;nt&eacute;ngmōguā shēnwā xi&agrave;q&ugrave; fāxi&agrave;n tā de jiāz&uacute; j&iacute;d&ugrave; kěy&iacute; sh&egrave;xi&aacute;n tānwūle d&igrave;zh&egrave;n de juānkuǎn.)</b>&nbsp;틀렸습니다. 영원히 묻힐 뻔했던 장부는, 황당하게도 한 고등학교 여학생의 졸업식 세리머니(毕业典礼) 때문에 프런트엔드로 노출됩니다. 그녀가 가공할 만한 단가의 에메랄드 보석 귀걸이(宝石耳环)를 착용하고 인스타에 인증 샷을 올린 것이죠. 네티즌들이 디지털 수사대(侦探)를 결성해 백엔드 IP와 가계도를 추적(顺藤摸瓜)한 결과, 그녀의 가문이 지진 구호 자산을 빼돌린(贪污) 핵심 비리 주체라는 팩트를 포착해 냈습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="99" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="99">[패널]: 典型的网络狂欢时刻。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="99">(Diǎnx&iacute;ng de wǎnglu&ograve; ku&aacute;nghuān sh&iacute;k&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;사이버 공론장이 폭발하는 디지털 광란의 타이밍이었군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="100" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="100">[진행자]: 是网上可以说是群情激愤啊全网都在声讨大家觉得这下铁证如山了吧总该有人要付出代价了吧结果呢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="53" data-path-to-node="100">(Sh&igrave; wǎngsh&agrave;ng kěyǐ shuō sh&igrave; q&uacute;nq&iacute;ngjīf&egrave;n a qu&aacute;nwǎng dōu z&agrave;i shēngtǎo d&agrave;jiā ju&eacute;de zh&egrave;xi&agrave; tiězh&egrave;ngr&uacute;shān le ba zǒnggāi yǒur&eacute;n y&agrave;o f&ugrave;chū d&agrave;iji&agrave; le ba ji&eacute;guǒ ne.)</b>&nbsp;네, 온 인터넷망이 분노의 데이터(群情激愤)로 가득 찼습니다. 전 네티즌이 융단폭격(声讨)을 가하며, 이 정도의 스펙 증거(铁证如山)라면 부패 관료가 반드시 숙청당할 것이라 확신했습니다. 그런데 결과는 어떻게 마감되었나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="101" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="101">[패널]: 结果就是官方出来风轻云淡的宣布那副天价耳环只是玻璃仿制品。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="101">(Ji&eacute;guǒ ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; guānfāng chūl&aacute;i fēngqīngy&uacute;nd&agrave;n de xuānb&ugrave; n&agrave;f&ugrave; tiānji&agrave; ěrhu&aacute;n zhǐsh&igrave; bōl&iacute; fǎngzh&igrave;pǐn.)</b>&nbsp;당국의 대답은 지독하리만큼 허무했습니다. 대변인이 나와 포토샵 필터를 끼우듯 무심하게(风轻云淡하게) 브리핑했습니다. "추적 결과, 그 보석 귀걸이는 고작 마트에서 파는 모조 플라스틱 유리 가공품(玻璃仿制品)으로 확인되었다"라면서 장부를 덮어버렸죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="102" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="102">[진행자]: 这么轻飘飘的一句话就打发了所有人最后那个女孩儿照样拿到了顶尖名校的录取通知书后来甚至摇身一变变成了明星。没有任何一个人受到实质性的惩罚。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="102">(Zh&egrave;me qīngpiāopiāo de yīj&ugrave;hu&agrave; ji&ugrave; dǎfāle suǒyǒur&eacute;n zu&igrave;h&ograve;u n&agrave;g&egrave; nǚh&aacute;ir zh&agrave;oy&agrave;ng n&aacute;d&agrave;ole dǐngjiān m&iacute;ngxi&agrave;o de l&ugrave;qǔtōngzhīshū h&ograve;ul&aacute;i sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; y&aacute;oshēnyībi&agrave;n bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngle m&iacute;ngxīng. M&eacute;iyǒu r&egrave;nh&eacute; yīg&egrave;r&eacute;n sh&ograve;ud&agrave;o sh&iacute;zh&igrave;x&igrave;6 de ch&eacute;ngf&aacute;.)</b>&nbsp;그 고작 가볍게 뱉은 해명 한 마디로 수억 명 네티즌들의 하이브 마인드 네트워크를 다운시켜 버렸습니다. 최종적으로 그 비리 가문의 여학생은 아무 일 없었다는 듯 최고 명문 대학교의 입학증서(录取通知书)를 쥐었고, 나아가 연예계로 진입해 스타(明星)로 신분을 세탁했습니다. 권력층 중 그 누구도 실질적인 법적 처벌(惩罚)을 받지 않은 채 말이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="103" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="103">[패널]: 这个案例无情地撕破了互联网的幻觉网络确实能让无数愤怒的个体聚集起来。发出巨大的嗡嗡声但如果权力和资本的城墙足够高足够厚这种嗡嗡声也就是一阵风。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="78" data-path-to-node="103">(Zh&egrave;ge &agrave;nl&igrave; w&uacute;q&iacute;ng de sīp&ograve;le h&ugrave;li&aacute;nwǎng de hu&agrave;nju&eacute; wǎnglu&ograve; qu&egrave;sh&iacute; n&eacute;ng r&agrave;ng w&uacute;sh&ugrave; f&egrave;nn&ugrave; de g&egrave;tǐ j&ugrave;j&iacute; qǐl&aacute;i. Fāchū j&ugrave;d&agrave; de wēngwēngshēng d&agrave;n r&uacute;guǒ qu&aacute;nl&igrave; h&eacute; zīběn de ch&eacute;ngqi&aacute;ng z&uacute;g&ograve;u gāo z&uacute;g&ograve;u h&ograve;u zh6zh6 wēngwēngshēng yě ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; yīzh&egrave;nfēng.)</b>&nbsp;테크놀로지가 제공하던 사이버 민주주의의 가짜 환상(幻觉)을 완전히 찢어발기는 잔혹한 케이스입니다. 인터넷망이 분노한 원자(个体)들을 초고속으로 동원해 거대한 소음(嗡嗡声)을 내지를 수는 있습니다. 하지만 지배 체제와 거대 자본이 구축한 성벽(城墙)의 두께가 압도적으로 두껍고 높다면, 네티즌들의 총공격은 그저 성벽 스킨을 스쳐 지나가는 한 가닥 바람(一阵风)에 불과할 뿐입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="104" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="104">[진행자]: 根本伤不到人家一根汗毛。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="104">(Gēnb6n shāngb&uacute;d&agrave;o r&eacute;njiā yīgēn h&agrave;nm&aacute;o.)</b>&nbsp;지배층의 머리카락 한 올(一根汗毛)조차 타격하지 못하는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="105" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="105">[패널]: 是的这种试图依靠蜂群思维来解决问题的期待在面对真正的结构性高墙时常常是极其苍白无力的。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="105">(Sh&igrave;de zh6zh6 sh&igrave;t&uacute; yīk&agrave;o fēngq&uacute;nsīw&eacute;i l&aacute;i jiěsh&eacute; w&egrave;nt&iacute; de qīd&agrave;i z&agrave;i mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng de ji&eacute;g&ograve;ux&igrave;6 gāoq&iacute;ang sh&iacute; ch&aacute;ngch&aacute;ng sh&igrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; cāngb&aacute;iw&uacute;l&igrave; de.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 하이브 마인드 집단지성으로 거시 구조를 개혁할 수 있을 것이라는 소시민들의 순진한 기대는, 진짜 '구조적 장벽(结构性高墙)'과 부딪히는 순간 지독하리만큼 나약하고 창백하게 무력화(苍白无力)될 뿐입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="107" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="107">7. 남성 권력의 비겁한 도피와 여성성 거세의 잔혹 공학: 샤오위(小玉)의 역사 왜곡</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="108" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="108">[진행자]: 那我就忍不住要问了如果现实的路被堵死了连互联网的声浪也被轻易掐断那电影还能干什么。贾樟柯拍这部电影把这些绝望和暴力拍出来难道只是为了让我们在电影院里再受一次精神折磨吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="92" data-path-to-node="108">(N&agrave; wǒ ji&ugrave; rěnb&uacute;zh&ugrave; y&agrave;o w&egrave;n le r&uacute;gu6 xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; de l&ugrave; b&egrave;i dǔsǐ le li&aacute;n h&ugrave;li&aacute;nwǎng de shēngl&agrave;ng yě b&egrave;i qīngy&igrave; qiādu&agrave;n n&agrave; di&agrave;nyǐng h&aacute;i n&eacute;ng g&agrave;n sh&eacute;nme. Jiǎzhāngkē pāi zh&egrave;b&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng bǎ zhēxiē ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng h&eacute; b&agrave;ol&igrave; pāichūl&aacute;i n&aacute;nd&agrave;o zhǐsh&igrave; w&egrave;ile r&agrave;ng wǒmen z&agrave;i di&agrave;nyǐngyu&agrave;n lǐ z&agrave;ish&ograve;u yīc&igrave; jīngsh&eacute;n zh&eacute;m&oacute; ma.)</b>&nbsp;그렇다면 저는 질문을 제기하지 않을 수 없습니다. 오프라인의 통로가 봉쇄되었고 온라인의 여론 소음마저 당국에 의해 고속으로 청산당한다면, 대체 영화라는 매체는 사회에서 무엇을 할 수 있단 말입니까? 지아장커 감독이 스크린 위에 이 참혹한 피의 기록을 복제해 낸 목적이, 고작 관객들에게 극장 창 내부에서 정신적 고통(精神折磨)을 한 번 더 학습시키기 위함이었을까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="109" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="109">[패널]: 这就到了戴景华教授在那场法兰克福讲座里抛出的那个极其高能的观点了他提出电影不仅仅是用来讲故事的。他真正的使命是作为一个时代的记忆贮藏器。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="75" data-path-to-node="109">(Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; d&agrave;ole D&agrave;i jǐnghu&aacute; ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u z&agrave;i n&agrave;chǎng Fǎl&aacute;nk&egrave;f&uacute; jiǎngzu&ograve; lǐ pāochū de n&agrave;g&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; gāon&eacute;ng de guāndiǎn le tā t&iacute;chū di&agrave;nyǐng b&ugrave;jǐnjǐn sh&igrave; y&ograve;ngl&aacute;i jiǎngg&ugrave;sh&igrave; de. Tā zhēnzh&egrave;ng de shǐm&igrave;ng sh&igrave; zu&ograve;w&eacute;i y&iacute;g&egrave; sh&iacute;d&agrave;i de j&igrave;y&igrave; zh&ugrave;c&aacute;ngq&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;여기서 다이진화 교수가 프랑크푸르트 강연 석상에서 투척한, 최고 경지의 거시적 학술 관점(观点)과 마주하게 됩니다. 그녀는 영화란 단순한 내러티브 대본의 재현 장치가 아니라고 선언합니다. 영화가 지닌 진짜 본질적 코어 임무는, 해당 연대기의&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="444" data-path-to-node="109">'시대적 기억 저장고(记忆贮藏器)'</b>&nbsp;역할을 수행하는 데 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="110" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="110">[진행자]: 记忆贮藏器你得给我翻译翻译这跟纪录片或者历史书有什么区别。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="110">(J&igrave;y&igrave; zh&ugrave;c&aacute;ngq&igrave; nǐ děi gěi wǒ fāny&igrave; fāny&igrave; zh&egrave; gēn j&igrave;l&ugrave;pi&agrave;n hu&ograve;zhě l&igrave;shǐshū yǒu sh&eacute;nme qūbi&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;기억 저장고라니, 언어학적 변석(翻译)이 필요하겠네요. 일반적인 역사 교과서 데이터나 다큐멘터리 영상 기록물과는 어떤 차별성이 있습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="111" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="111">[패널]: 区别很大历史书或者新闻报道记录的是事实比如哪年哪月发生了什么事儿死了多少人。但电影不直接记录这些冷冰冰的数字它保存的是那个时代的情感结构。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="111">(Qūbi&eacute; hěnd&agrave; l&igrave;shǐshū hu&ograve;zhě xīnw&eacute;nb&agrave;od&agrave;o j&igrave;l&ugrave; de sh&igrave; sh&igrave;sh&iacute; bǐr&uacute; nǎni&aacute;n nǎyu&egrave; fāshēngle sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave;r sǐle duōshǎor&eacute;n. D&agrave;n di&agrave;nyǐng b&ugrave; zh&iacute;jiē j&igrave;l&ugrave; zhēxiē lěngbīngbīng de sh&ugrave;z&igrave; tā bǎoc&uacute;n de sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; sh&iacute;d&agrave;i de q&iacute;nggǎn ji&eacute;g&ograve;u.)</b>&nbsp;데이터의 차원이 다릅니다. 역사책이나 신문 기사는 현상의 팩트 지표, 즉 "몇 년 몇 월 몇 일에 어떤 사건이 터져 몇 명의 개인이 사망했다"는 차가운 통계 수치만을 아카이빙(记录)합니다. 그러나 영화는 그 차가운 물리적 숫자를 기록하는 장치가 아닙니다. 영화는 그 시절을 통과하던 서민들의 '정서적 구조(情感结构)'를 세포째 박제해 냅니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="112" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="112">[진행자]: 构情感结构对。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="112">(G&ograve;u q&iacute;nggǎn ji&eacute;g&ograve;u du&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;정서적 구조(情感结构) 말이군요, 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="113" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="113">[패널]: 就是说它记录了那个时代的人在经历那些巨变时的疼痛感、窒息感和荒谬感。电影不是为了提供一套解决现实问题的方案它存在的最大价值是让我们看清楚遗忘是如何发生的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="84" data-path-to-node="113">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave;shuō tā j&igrave;l&ugrave;le n&agrave;g&egrave; sh&iacute;d&agrave;i de r&eacute;n z&agrave;i jīngl&igrave; n&agrave;xiē j&ugrave;bi&agrave;n sh&iacute; de t&eacute;ngt&ograve;nggǎn, zh&igrave;xīgǎn h&eacute; huāngmi&ugrave;gǎn. Di&agrave;nyǐng b&uacute;sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile t&iacute;gōng yīt&agrave;o jiěju&eacute; xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; w&egrave;nt&iacute; de fāng&agrave;n tā c&uacute;nz&agrave;i de zu&igrave;d&agrave; ji&agrave;zh&iacute; sh&igrave; r&agrave;ng w9men k&agrave;nqīngchǔ y&iacute;w&agrave;ng sh&igrave; r&uacute;h&eacute; fāshēng de.)</b>&nbsp;즉, 거대한 자본의 소용돌이 속에서 소시민들이 온몸으로 겪어내야 했던 통각 수치(疼痛感), 폐쇄적 질식감, 그리고 부조리함의 정서를 박제하는 것이죠. 영화는 백엔드의 현실 개혁 솔루션을 제공하는 매뉴얼이 아닙니다. 영화가 존재하는 최고의 가치는, 권력에 의해 "망각(遗忘)이 어떤 공정으로 집행되는가"를 서민들의 눈앞에 똑똑히 고발하는 데 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="114" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="114">[진행자]: 哇看清楚遗忘是如何发生的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="114">(Wa k&agrave;nqīngchǔ y&iacute;w&agrave;ng sh&igrave; r&uacute;h&eacute; fāshēng de.)</b>&nbsp;망각의 공정을 폭로하는 장치이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="115" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="115">[패널]: 没错当几十年后的人回看这部电影他们看到的不是干瘪的简报而是热腾腾的绝望。这是一种对记忆被强行抹除的抵抗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="115">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; dāng jǐsh&iacute;ni&aacute;n h&ograve;u de r&eacute;n hu&iacute;k&agrave;n zh&egrave;b&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng tāmen k&agrave;nd&agrave;o de b&uacute;sh&igrave; gānbiě de jiǎnb&agrave;o &eacute;rsh&igrave; r&egrave;t&eacute;ngt&eacute;ng de ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng. Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīzh6 du&igrave; j&igrave;y&igrave; b&egrave;i qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng mǒch&uacute; de dǐk&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 수십 년의 세월이 흐른 뒤 미래 세대가 이 아카이브 필름을 재생했을 때, 그들이 마주하는 것은 박물관의 메마른 종이 쪼가리가 아니라, 당시 하층민들이 내뿜던 펄펄 끓는 생생한 절망(绝望)의 데이터입니다. 권력이 강제 집행하는 역사 세탁에 맞서는 '기억의 저항 장치(抵抗)'인 셈이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="116" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="116">[진행자]: 我完全懂了他记录的是时代的体温这就让我想起影片里的第四个故事那个影射富士康流水线工人跳楼事件的年轻人小辉。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="116">(Wǒ w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n dǒngle tā j&igrave;l&ugrave; de sh&igrave; sh&iacute;d&agrave;i de tǐwēn zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; r&agrave;ng wǒ xiǎngqǐ yǐngpi&agrave;n lǐ de d&igrave;sīg&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; yǐngsh&egrave; f&ugrave;sh&igrave;kāng li&uacute;shuǐxi&agrave;n gōngr&eacute;n ti&agrave;ol&oacute;u sh&igrave;ji&agrave;n de ni&aacute;nqīngr&eacute;n Xiǎohuī.)</b>&nbsp;완벽하게 해석되네요. 영화는 시대의 체온(时代体温)을 보존하는 탱크이군요. 이 프레임은 저로 하여금 4번째 서사 단락인, 대만계 OEM 폭스康 대공장의 연쇄 투신 자살 사건을 정밀 타격했던 청년 노동자 샤오후이의 비극을 상기시킵니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="117" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="117">[패널]: 那个故事极其压抑。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="117">(N&agrave;g&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; yāy&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;지독하게 숨이 막히는 서사 구문이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="118" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="118">[진행자]: 他就像一个隐形的幽灵一样在流水线上机械地工作面对毫无希望的生活最后毫无犹豫地跳了下去。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="118">(Tā ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng y&iacute;g&egrave; yǐnx&iacute;ng de yōul&iacute;ng yīy&agrave;ng z&agrave;i li&uacute;shuǐxi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng jīxi&egrave; d&igrave; gōngzu&ograve; mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; h&aacute;ow&uacute; xīw&agrave;ng de shēnghu&oacute; zu&igrave;h&ograve;u h&aacute;ow&uacute;y&oacute;uy&ugrave; d&igrave; ti&agrave;ole xi&agrave;q&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그는 마치 공장 라인 기계 사이에 낀 보이지 않는 유령(隐形幽灵)처럼 무감각하게 상하 부품을 조립하다가, 희망 수치가 완전히 제로(0)로 수렴하자 어떠한 미련도 없이 기숙사 창틀 밖으로 자신의 육체를 던져버렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="119" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="119">[패널]: 戴锦华教授在评价小辉这个故事时用了一个让我起鸡皮疙瘩的绝妙比喻：什么。他说：如果一条鱼扔在一个完全没有水的鱼缸里当这条鱼跳出鱼缸的时候你还能说他是自杀吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="84" data-path-to-node="119">(D&agrave;i jǐnhu&aacute; ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u z&agrave;i p&iacute;ngji&agrave; Xiǎohuī zh&egrave;ge g&ugrave;sh&igrave; sh&iacute; y&ograve;ngle y&iacute;g&egrave; r&agrave;ng wǒ qǐ jīp&iacute;gēda de ju&eacute;mi&agrave;o bǐy&ugrave;: Sh&eacute;nme. Tā shuō: R&uacute;guǒ yīti&aacute;o y&uacute; rēng z&agrave;i y&iacute;g&egrave; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒushuǐ de y&uacute;gāng lǐ dāng zhēti&aacute;o y&uacute; ti&agrave;ochū y&uacute;gāng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u nǐ h&aacute;i n&eacute;ng shuō tā sh&igrave; z&igrave;shā ma.)</b>&nbsp;다이 교수는 샤오후이의 투신 자살 메커니즘을 분석하며, 온몸의 소름 세포를 활성화하는 위대한 인문학적 비유(比喻)를 던졌습니다.&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="417" data-path-to-node="119">"만약 어떤 인간이, 물이 단 한 방울도 채워져 있지 않은 빈 유리 어항(鱼缸) 속에 물고기 한 마리를 던져두었다고 해봅시다. 그 물고기가 숨이 막혀 어항 밖으로 몸을 튕겨내어(跳出) 바닥에서 말라 죽었을 때, 당신은 과연 그 물고기의 죽음을 '스스로 목숨을 끊은 자살(自杀)'이라고 규정할 수 있겠습니까?"</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="120" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="120">[진행자]: 这句话真的像刀子一样砸心是啊鱼跳出鱼缸根本不是为了寻死而是因为那个环境本身就已经无法生存了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="54" data-path-to-node="120">(Zh&egrave;j&ugrave;hu&agrave; zhēnde xi&agrave;ng dāozǐ yīy&agrave;ng z&aacute;sīn sh&igrave; a y&uacute; ti&agrave;ochū y&uacute;gāng gēnb6n b&uacute;sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile x&uacute;nsǐ &eacute;rsh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i n&agrave;g&egrave; hu&aacute;nj&igrave;ng běnshēn ji&ugrave; yǐjīng w&uacute;fǎ shēngc&uacute;n le.)</b>&nbsp;심장을 도려내는 비수와 같은 명언이군요. 맞습니다, 물고기가 어항을 탈출한 목적은 자살이 아닙니다. 애초에 그 공간 환경 데이터(环境本身) 자체가 생명력을 유지할 수 없게 설계되어 있었기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="121" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="121">[패널]: 没错这是一种结构性的必然当年轻人在流水线上被剥夺了所有的尊严被异化成机器的一个零件。他们的死亡早就不是什么个人的心理脆弱了什么是这套庞大的吃人机器正常运转必然产生的损耗那不是自杀那是制度性的结果。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="105" data-path-to-node="121">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīzh6 ji&eacute;g&ograve;ux&igrave;6 de b&igrave;r&aacute;n dāng ni&aacute;nqīngr&eacute;n z&agrave;i li&uacute;shuǐxi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng b&egrave;i bōdu&oacute;le suǒyǒu de zūny&aacute;n b&egrave;i y&igrave;hu&agrave; ch&eacute;ng jīq&igrave; de y&iacute;g&egrave; l&iacute;nji&agrave;n. Tāmen de sǐw&aacute;ng zǎoji&ugrave; b&uacute;sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme g&egrave;r&eacute;n de xīnlǐ cu&igrave;ru&ograve; le sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave; zh&egrave;t&agrave;o p&aacute;ngd&agrave; de chīr&eacute;njīq&igrave; zh&egrave;ngch&aacute;ng y&ugrave;nzhuǎn b&igrave;r&aacute;n chǎnshēng de sǔnh&agrave;o n&agrave; b&uacute;sh&igrave; z&igrave;shā n&agrave;sh&igrave; zh&igrave;d&ugrave;x&igrave;6 de ji&eacute;guǒ.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 철저한 '구조적 필연성(结构性必然)'의 결과물입니다. 청년들이 조립 라인 인프라 내부에서 모든 인격적 자산을 박탈당하고 기계의 일회용 부품(零件)으로 소외(异化)되었을 때, 그들의 육체 청산은 결코 멘탈이 나약해서(心理脆弱) 발생한 돌발 변수가 아닙니다. 그것은 이 거대한 인간 도살 기계 시스템이 정상 작동하는 공정에서 반드시 발생하는 '감가상각 소모품 비용(损耗)'일 뿐입니다. 자살이 아닙니다. 철저하게 설계된 '제도적 타살(制度性结果)'인 것이죠.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="123" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="123">8. 남성 거장의 나르시시즘과 서구 영화제의 시선: 다이진화 교수의 칼날</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="124" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="124">[진행자]: 讲得太透彻了但是作为你们的主持人今天我们既然是深度解析我必须得扮演一下恶人挑一挑刺儿。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="124">(Jiǎng d&eacute; t&agrave;i t&ograve;uch&egrave; le d&agrave;nsh&igrave; zu&ograve;w&eacute;i nǐmen de zhǔch&iacute;r&eacute;n jīntiān wǒmen j&igrave;r&aacute;n sh&igrave; shēnd&ugrave; jiěxī wǒ b&igrave;xū děi b&agrave;nyǎn yīxi&agrave; &egrave;r&eacute;n tiǎoyītiǎoc&igrave;r.)</b>&nbsp;폐부의 핵심을 찌르는 명쾌한 비평이네요. 하지만 전 오늘 본 세션의 모더레이터(主持人)로서, 데이터의 무결성을 검증하기 위해 악역을 자처하며 메스를 들이대겠습니다(挑刺를 해보겠습니다).</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="125" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="125">[진행자]: 欢迎儿刚才说电影作为记忆贮藏器那他记录的东西就一定是完美无缺毫无偏颇的吗。我们在看素材的时候发现戴景华教授其实对电影里第三个故事也就是那个修脚女小玉反杀权贵客人的故事提出了非常尖锐的批评。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="102" data-path-to-node="125">(Huāny&iacute;ngr gāngc&aacute;i shuō di&agrave;nyǐng zu&ograve;w&eacute;i j&igrave;y&igrave; zh&ugrave;c&aacute;ngq&igrave; n&agrave; tā j&igrave;l&ugrave; de dōngxi ji&ugrave; yīd&igrave;ng sh&igrave; w&aacute;nměiw&uacute;quē h&aacute;ow&uacute; piānpō de ma. Wǒmen z&agrave;i k&agrave;n s&ugrave;c&aacute;i de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u fāxi&agrave;n D&agrave;i jǐnghu&aacute; ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u qǐsh&iacute; du&igrave; di&agrave;nyǐng lǐ d&igrave;sāng&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; xiūjiǎonǚ Xiǎoy&ugrave; fǎnshā qu&aacute;ngu&igrave; k&egrave;r&eacute;n de g&ugrave;sh&igrave; t&iacute;chūle fēich&aacute;ng jiānru&igrave; de pīp&iacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;앞서 영화가 시대의 기억 저장고 역할을 수행한다고 논하셨는데, 그렇다면 그 카메라에 기록된 데이터가 언제나 100% 무결하고 객관적이라 단언할 수 있습니까? 사료 수기 기록을 정밀 검증해 보면, 다이진화 교수는 영화의 3번째 시퀀스, 즉 사우나 직원 샤오위가 자본가를 처단하는 서사 단락을 두고 극도로 매서운 비판(尖锐批评)을 제기했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="126" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="126">[참석자 3]: 嗯这个批评非常重要。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="126">(Ńg zh&egrave;ge pīp&iacute;ng fēich&aacute;ng zh&ograve;ngy&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;음, 예술가의 한계를 규명하는 결정적인 비평 단락이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="127" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="127">[진행자]: 这个故事明明是有真实原형의 就是当年轰动全国的邓玉娇案我们回想一下真实的邓玉娇她在受辱自卫刺死官员之后现实中发生了什么。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="127">(Zh&egrave;ge g&ugrave;sh&igrave; m&iacute;ngm&iacute;ng sh&igrave; yǒu zhēnsh&iacute; yu&aacute;nx&iacute;ng de ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; dāngni&aacute;n hōngd&ograve;ng qu&aacute;ngu&oacute; de D&egrave;ng y&ugrave;jiāo&agrave;n wǒmen hu&iacute;xiǎng yīxi&agrave; zhēnsh&iacute; de D&egrave;ng y&ugrave;jiāo tā z&agrave;i sh&ograve;urǔ z&igrave;w&egrave;i c&igrave;sǐ guānyu&aacute;n zhīh&ograve;u xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zh&ograve;ng fāshēngle sh&eacute;nme.)</b>&nbsp;샤오위의 서사는 엄연히 명확한 실화 모델, 즉 당시 중국 전역을 뒤흔들었던 정부 관리 처단 사건인 '덩위자오 사건(邓玉娇案)'을 모티브로 삼았습니다. 우리가 팩트 체킹 데이터를 돌려보면, 실제 인물인 덩위자오는 관료에게 성추행을 당하자 칼을 뽑아 그를 사살했습니다. 그 직후 실제 현실 사회에선 어떤 공정이 기동되었습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="128" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="128">[참석자 3]: 现实中有着广泛的社会声援对。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="128">(Xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zh&ograve;ng yǒuzhe guǎngf&agrave;n de sh&egrave;hu&igrave; shēngyu&aacute;n du&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;오프라인 공간에서 무시무시한 규모의 사회적 연대 구원망(社会声援)이 구축되었습니다, 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="129" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="129">[진행자]: 全国各地涌现出了大量充满正义感的女律师他们组成团队通过极其艰难的法律援助硬生生从体制手里抢下了一场罕见的胜利。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="129">(Qu&aacute;ngu&oacute; g&egrave;d&igrave; yǒngxi&agrave;nchūle d&agrave;li&agrave;ng chōumǎn zh&egrave;ngy&igrave;gǎn de nǚlǜshī tāmen zǔch&eacute;ng tu&aacute;ntu&iacute; t&ograve;nggu&ograve; j&iacute;q&iacute; jiānn&aacute;n de fǎlǜyu&aacute;nzh&ugrave; y&igrave;ngshēngshēng c&oacute;ng tǐzh&igrave; shǒulǐ qiǎngxi&agrave;le yīchǎng hǎnji&agrave;n de sh&egrave;ngl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;중국 전역의 법조계에서 정의감을 품은 여성 변호사(女律师)들이 대거 호응하여 전담 공동 변호인단을 결성했습니다. 그들은 철저하게 법률 무기(法律援助)를 구동하여, 사법 독점 체제의 손아귀에서 기적과도 같은 승리를 쟁취해 냈습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="130" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="130">[진행자]: 最后邓玉娇被判定防卫过当但免于刑事处罚重获自由。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="130">(Zu&igrave;h&ograve;u D&egrave;ng y&ugrave;jiāo b&egrave;i p&agrave;nd&igrave;ng f&aacute;ngw&egrave;igu&ograve;d&agrave;ng d&agrave;n miǎny&uacute; x&iacute;ngsh&igrave; chǔf&aacute; ch&oacute;nghu&ograve; z&igrave;y&oacute;u.)</b>&nbsp;최종적으로 법원은 과잉방위 조항을 적용했으나 형사 처벌을 면제(免于刑事处罚)하는 판결을 내려, 그녀에게 무죄 석방과 자유를 선사했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="131" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="131">[참석자 3]: 是的这是一场属于现实的胜利。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="131">(Sh&igrave;de zh&egrave; sh&igrave; yīchǎng shǔy&uacute; xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; de sh&egrave;ngl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 그것은 오프라인 소시민 공동체와 사법 시스템이 일궈낸 '현실의 위대한 승리'였습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="132" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="132">[진행자]: 这明明是一个女性通过团结连结通过法律武器迎来的现实高光时刻但是在贾樟柯的电影里呢那些女律师去哪儿了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="58" data-path-to-node="132">(Zh&egrave; m&iacute;ngm&iacute;ng sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; nǚxi&agrave;ng t&ograve;nggu&ograve; tu&aacute;nji&eacute; li&aacute;nji&eacute; t&ograve;nggu&ograve; fǎlǜ wǔq&igrave; y&iacute;ngl&aacute;i de xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; gāoguāng sh&iacute;k&egrave; d&agrave;nsh&igrave; z&agrave;i Jiǎ zhāngkē de di&agrave;nyǐng lǐ ne n&agrave;xiē nǚlǜshī q&ugrave; nǎr le.)</b>&nbsp;여성 주체들이 연대(团结连结)하여 법치라는 근대적 무기를 휘둘러 쟁취해 낸 역사적 하이라이트(高光时刻) 국면이었습니다. 그런데 지아장커 감독의 스크린 내부에서, 저 위대한 여성 변호사 군단의 데이터는 도대체 어디로 증발해 버린 것입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="133" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="133">[참석자 3]: 他们被完全抹除了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="133">(Tāmen b&egrave;i w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n mǒch&uacute; le.)</b>&nbsp;영화 아키텍처 내부에서 철저하게 거세당하고 삭제(抹除)되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="134" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="134">[진행자]: 简直离谱贾樟柯把小玉塑造成了一个像是从胡金铨老武侠片儿侠女里飞檐走壁出来的孤单英雄。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="134">(Jiǎnzh&iacute; l&iacute;pǔ Jiǎ zhāngkē bǎ Xiǎoy&ugrave; s&ugrave;z&agrave;o ch&eacute;ngle y&iacute;g&egrave; xi&agrave;ngsh&igrave; c&oacute;ng H&uacute; jinqu&aacute;n lǎo wǔxi&aacute;pǐnr xi&aacute;nǚ lǐ fēiy&aacute;nzǒub&igrave; chūl&aacute;i de gūdānyīngxi&oacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그야말로 황당무계한 가공(离谱)입니다. 지아장커 감독은 샤오위를, 마치 호금전(胡金铨) 감독의 옛 무협 영화 속에서 경공술(飞檐走壁)을 부리며 튀어나온 고독한 킬러(孤胆英雄)의 형상으로 왜곡해 버렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="135" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="135">[진행자]: 既然配置导演宣称是为了底层发声记录现实那为什么要刻意剥夺女性在现实中实实在在取得的法律胜利。这难道不是为了满足男性导演那种自我陶醉的武侠情节而做出的自私改变吗。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="88" data-path-to-node="135">(J&igrave;r&aacute;n p&egrave;izh&igrave; dǎoyǎn xuānchēng sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile dǐc&eacute;ng fāshēng j&igrave;l&ugrave; xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; n&agrave; w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme y&agrave;o k&egrave;y&igrave; bōdu&oacute; nǚx&igrave;ng z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zh&ograve;ng sh&iacute;sh&iacute;z&agrave;iz&agrave;i qǔd&eacute; de fǎlǜ sh&egrave;ngl&igrave;. Zh&egrave; n&aacute;nd&agrave;o b&uacute;sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile mǎnz&uacute; n&aacute;nx&igrave;ng dǎoyǎn n&agrave;zh6 z&igrave;wǒt&aacute;ozu&igrave; de wǔxi&aacute; q&iacute;ngji&eacute; &eacute;r zu&ograve;chū de z&igrave;sī gǎibi&agrave;n ma.)</b>&nbsp;자산의 플랫폼 입으로 소외계층의 현실을 대변하고 기록하겠노라 외치던 거장이, 왜 여성 주체들이 오프라인 현장에서 피땀 흘려 일궈낸 실질적 법적 승리 지표를 인위적으로 박탈한 것입니까? 이거야말로 남성 감독(男性导演) 특유의 나르시시즘(自我陶醉)과 무협 판타지를 충족시키기 위해, 실화 데이터를 이기적으로 난도질한 서사 조작 아닙니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="136" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="136">[참석자 3]: 你的质问非常有力而且这也正是戴景华教授的痛心之处他的这个批评提醒了我们即使是顶级的创作者也是带着自己的镣铐在跳舞。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="136">(Nǐ de zh&igrave;w&egrave;n fēich&aacute;ng yǒul&igrave; &eacute;rqiě zh&egrave; yě zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave; D&agrave;i jǐnghu&aacute; ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u de t&ograve;ngxīnzhīch&ugrave; tā de zh&egrave;ge pīp&iacute;ng t&iacute;xǐngle wǒmen j&iacute;shǐ sh&igrave; dǐngj&iacute; de chu&agrave;ngzu&ograve;zhě yěsh&igrave; d&agrave;izhe z&igrave;jǐ de li&agrave;ok&agrave;o z&agrave;i ti&agrave;owǔ.)</b>&nbsp;거장의 한계를 정확히 폭로하는 강력한 질의입니다. 바로 그 대목이 다이진화 교수가 가장 통탄해 마지않는 지점입니다. 다이 교수의 비평은 우리에게 명확한 경고를 던집니다. 아무리 세계적인 거장(创作者)일지라도, 결국 자산이 가진 인지적 쇠고랑(镣铐/편견)을 찬 채 춤을 출 수밖에 없는 한계가 있다는 사실을요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="137" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="137">[진행자]: 这些镣铐是从哪儿来的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="137">(Zhēxiē li&agrave;ok&agrave;o sh&igrave; c&oacute;ng nǎr l&aacute;i de.)</b>&nbsp;그 인지적 장벽의 쇠고랑이 어디서 유래한 건가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="138" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="138">[참석자 3]: 一方面这来自于类型片的局限为了维持整部电影那种武侠和孤独抗争的美学基调。导演不得不把一个原本属于公民社会和女性互助的现代胜利硬生生降级成了一个古典的侠客复仇神话。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="91" data-path-to-node="138">(Yīfāngmi&agrave;n zh&egrave; l&aacute;iz&igrave;y&uacute; l&egrave;ix&iacute;ngpi&agrave;n de j&uacute;xi&agrave;n w&egrave;ile w&eacute;i ch&iacute; zhěngb&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng n&agrave;zh6 wǔxi&aacute; h&eacute; gūd&uacute; k&agrave;ngzhēng de měixu&eacute; jīdi&agrave;o. Dǎoyǎn b&ugrave;d&eacute;b&ugrave; bǎ y&iacute;g&egrave; yu&aacute;nběn shǔy&uacute; gōngm&iacute;nsh&egrave;hu&igrave; h&eacute; nǚx&igrave;ng h&ugrave;zh&ugrave; de xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i sh&egrave;ngl&igrave; y&igrave;ngshēngshēng ji&agrave;ngj&iacute; ch&eacute;ngle y&iacute;g&egrave; gǔdiǎn de xi&aacute;k&egrave; f&ugrave;ch&oacute;u sh&eacute;nhu&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;첫째, 상업 '장르 영화의 한계(类型片局限)'입니다. 작품 전체를 관통하는 고독한 유협의 저항 미학 톤을 유지하기 위해, 감독은 시민 사회의 연대와 여성의 상호 구조(女性互助)가 일궈낸 근대적 승리 데이터를, 구시대적인 무협 복수극의 신화(复仇神话)로 강제 강등(降级)시켜 버린 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="139" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="139">[진행자]: 这等于是为了艺术的自我圆满牺牲了现实中更有力量的抗争。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="139">(Zh&egrave; děngt&oacute;ngy&uacute; sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile y&igrave;sh&ugrave; de z&igrave;wǒyu&aacute;nmǎn xīshēngle xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zh&ograve;ng g&egrave;ng yōul&igrave;li&agrave;ng de k&agrave;ngzhēng.)</b>&nbsp;예술적 자기완결성(自我圆满)을 달성하기 위해, 현실 공간에 존재하는 가장 강력한 연대의 저항 역사를 제물로 바친 셈이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="140" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="140">[참석자 3]: 还不止于此戴教授还点透了另一个更隐秘的逻辑。就是国际电影节的凝视这种展现中国底层的电影很多时候它的资金和最高赞誉是来自于西方的这种语境不可避免地让创作者在表达时产生一种迎合某种异国情调或者悲情奇观的倾向。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="112" data-path-to-node="140">(H&aacute;i b&ugrave;zhǐ y&uacute; cǐ D&agrave;i ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u h&aacute;i diǎnt&ograve;ule l&igrave;ngyīg&egrave; g&egrave;ng yǐnm&igrave; de lu&oacute;j&iacute;. Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; gu&oacute;j&igrave; di&agrave;nyǐngji&eacute; de n&iacute;ngsh&igrave; zh6zh6 zhǎnsh&agrave;n Zhōnggu&oacute; dǐc&eacute;ng de di&agrave;nyǐng hěnduō sh&iacute;h&ograve;u tā de zījīn h&eacute; zu&igrave;gāo z&agrave;ny&ugrave; sh&igrave; l&aacute;iz&igrave;y&uacute; xīfāng de zh6zh6 yǔj&igrave;ng b&ugrave;kěb&igrave;miǎn de r&agrave;ng chu&agrave;ngzu&ograve;zhě z&agrave;i biǎod&aacute; sh&iacute; chǎnshēng yīzh6 y&iacute;ngh&eacute; mǒuzh6 y&igrave;gu&oacute;q&iacute;ngdi&agrave;o hu&ograve;zhě bēiq&iacute;ngq&iacute;guān de qīngxi&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그뿐만 아니라, 다이 교수는 아키텍처 배후에 은폐된 훨씬 거대한 역학 관계를 짚어냈습니다. 바로 '글로벌 영화제의 오리엔탈리즘적 시선(国际电影节的凝视)'입니다. 중국 하층민의 참상을 다루는 인디 영화들의 제작 자본과 최고 권위의 훈장은, 대개 서구 자본(西方)에서 유입됩니다. 이 자본 권력 구조 속에서 창작자는 메시지를 가공할 때, 서구가 갈구하는 동양의 이국적인 기괴함(异国情调)이나 하층민들의 비참한 구경거리(悲情奇观)에 입맛을 맞추려는 타락한 경향(倾向)을 발동하게 되는 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="141" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="141">[진행자]: 西方期待看到你展示什么样的苦难。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="141">(Xīfāng qīd&agrave;i k&agrave;nd&agrave;o nǐ zhǎnsh&igrave; sh&eacute;nmey&agrave;ng de kǔn&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;서구 자본이 설계한 '비참함의 스펙 규격'에 맞춘 조리 방식이군요.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="143" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="143">9. 마비된 영혼의 빈곤(灵魂贫困): 시체로 기동되는 20대의 인간들</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="144" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="144">[패널]: 没错。而且更遗憾的是随着整个经济大环境的放缓不仅是创作者连我们观众自己似乎也越来越失去了直面这些真实痛苦的勇气。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="144">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;. &Eacute;rqiě g&egrave;ng y&iacute;h&agrave;n de sh&igrave; su&iacute;zhe zhěngg&egrave; jīngj&igrave; d&agrave;hu&aacute;nj&igrave;ng de f&agrave;nghuǎn b&ugrave;jǐn sh&igrave; chu&agrave;ngzu&ograve;zhě li&aacute;n wǒmen guānzh&ograve;ng z&igrave;jǐ s&igrave;hū yě yu&egrave;l&aacute;iyu&egrave; shīq&ugrave;le zh&iacute;mi&agrave;n zhēxiē zhēnsh&iacute; t&ograve;ngkǔ de yǒngq&igrave;.)</b>그렇습니다. 그리고 더욱 비극적인 사실은, 실물 경기 침체(经济大环境放缓) 국면이 전개되면서 창작자들뿐만 아니라 극장 문을 열고 들어오는 우리 소비자들조차, 현실의 날것의 통증 데이터를 똑바로 쳐다볼 내면의 근력(勇气)을 거세당하고 있다는 점입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="145" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="145">[패널]: 大家现在宁愿躲进电影院里去看那些逃避现实的无脑碎片儿也不愿再多看一眼那个没有水的鱼缸。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="145">(D&agrave;jiā xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i n&igrave;ngyu&agrave;n duǒj&igrave;n di&agrave;nyǐngyu&agrave;n lǐ q&ugrave; k&agrave;n n&agrave;xiē t&aacute;ob&igrave;xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; de w&uacute;nǎosu&igrave;pi&agrave;nr yě b&uacute;yu&agrave;n z&agrave;i duōk&agrave;nyīyǎn n&agrave;g&egrave; m&eacute;iyǒushuǐ de y&uacute;gāng.)</b>&nbsp;소비자들은 이제 스크린 창 뒤로 숨어들어, 현실 도피용 킬링타임 가짜 콘텐츠(无脑碎片)를 탐닉할 뿐, 물이 메말라 물고기가 말라 죽어가는 현실의 어항(鱼缸) 내부를 단 1초도 응시하려 들지 않습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="146" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="146">[진행자]: 哎说到这里听众朋友们你们听到现在可能会觉得不管是山西煤老板的飞机还是流水线上跳楼的工人或者是麻将馆里的群殴听起来好像离你的生活很远像另一个世界的事儿。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="83" data-path-to-node="146">(Āi shuōd&agrave;o zh&egrave;lǐ tīngzh&ograve;ng p&eacute;ngyǒument nǐmen tīngd&agrave;o xi&agrave;nzh&agrave;i kěn&eacute;ng hu&igrave; ju&eacute;de b&ugrave;guǎn sh&igrave; Shānxī m&eacute;ilǎobǎn de fēijī h&aacute;ish&igrave; li&uacute;shuǐxi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng ti&agrave;ol&oacute;u de gōngr&eacute;n hu&ograve;zhě sh&igrave; m&aacute;ji&agrave;ngguǎn lǐ de q&uacute;nōu tīngqǐl&aacute;i hǎoxi&agrave;ng l&iacute; nǐ de shēnghu&oacute; hěnyuǎn xi&agrave;ng l&igrave;ngy&iacute;g&egrave; sh&igrave;ji&egrave; de sh&igrave;r.)</b>&nbsp;하아, 이야기를 듣고 계신 청취자 여러분도, 산서성 자본가의 제트기 소동이나 공장 기숙사에서 떨어지는 일용직 노동자의 유체 데이터, 혹은 마작방의 개싸움 서사가 자산의 일상 인프라와는 무관한 화성(다른 세계)의 이야기라 치부하고 계실지 모르겠습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="147" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="147">[패널]: 但其实并不遥远。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="147">(D&agrave;n qǐsh&iacute; b&igrave;ng b&ugrave; y&aacute;oyuǎn.)</b>&nbsp;하지만 실제 좌표는 지독하리만큼 밀착되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="148" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="148">[진행자]: 对请你仔细想一想那些每天在新闻推送里被你一秒划过的冷冰冰的伤亡数字。或者那些在早高峰地铁上和你一样眼神空洞的打工人哪一个不是在这个没有水的鱼缸里挣扎求生。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="85" data-path-to-node="148">(Du&igrave; qǐng nǐ zǐx&igrave; xiǎngyīxiǎng n&agrave;xiē měitiān z&agrave;i xīnw&eacute;n tuīs&ograve;ng lǐ b&egrave;i nǐ yīmiǎo hu&aacute;gu&ograve; de lěngbīngbīng de shāngw&aacute;ng sh&ugrave;z&igrave;. Hu&ograve;zhě n&agrave;xiē z&agrave;i zǎogāofēng d&igrave;tiě sh&agrave;ng h&eacute; nǐ yīy&agrave;ng yǎnsh&eacute;n kōngd&ograve;ng de dǎgōngr&eacute;n nǎyīg&egrave; b&uacute;sh&igrave; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge m&eacute;iyǒushuǐ de y&uacute;gāng lǐ zh&egrave;ngzh&aacute; qi&uacute;shēng.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 매일 아침 스마트폰 팝업 알림 창에서 당신의 손가락 터치 한 번에 1초 만에 스크롤 되어 증발하는(一秒划过되는) 저 차가운 사상자 통계 숫자들(伤亡数字)을 자세히 뜯어보세요. 혹은 출근길 만원 지하철 객차 안에서 당신과 똑같이 초점을 잃은 빈 눈동자(眼神空洞)를 한 채 서 있는 무수한 직장인 동료들 중, 과연 누가 이 물 마른 어항의 콘크리트 구조 속에서 숨을 헐떡이며 발버둥 치고(挣扎) 있지 않단 말입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="149" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="149">[패널]: 贾樟柯其实在讲座的最后给出了一个很深的感悟他说这部电影表面上是在拍人与人之间的暴力。但它背后指向的更是我们对动物对自然的残酷以及我们在追求极致现代化的进程中所遭遇的一种深刻的灵魂的贫困。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="100" data-path-to-node="149">(Jiǎ zhāngkē qǐsh&iacute; z&agrave;i jiǎngzu&ograve; de zu&igrave;h&ograve;u gěichūle y&iacute;g&egrave; hěnshēn de gǎnw&ugrave; tā shuō zh&egrave;b&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng biǎomi&agrave;nsh&agrave;ng sh&igrave; z&agrave;i pāi r&eacute;n yǔ r&eacute;n zhījiān de b&agrave;ol&igrave;. D&agrave;n tā b&egrave;ih&ograve;u zhǐxi&agrave;ng de g&egrave;ngsh&igrave; wǒmen du&igrave; d&ograve;ngw&ugrave; du&igrave; z&igrave;r&aacute;n de c&aacute;nk&ugrave; yǐj&iacute; wǒmen z&agrave;i zhuīqi&uacute; j&iacute;zh&igrave; xi&agrave;nd&agrave;ihu&agrave; de j&igrave;nch&eacute;ng zhōng suǒ zāoy&ugrave; de yīzh6 shēnk&egrave; de l&iacute;ngh&uacute;n de p&iacute;nk&ugrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;지아장커 감독은 양조 비평의 결론부에서 심오한 사유 데이터를 명시했습니다. 이 영화의 프런트엔드는 인간이 인간에게 휘두르는 잔혹 무력(暴力)을 스케치하지만, 백엔드가 정조준하는 방향은 자연의 생태계를 도살하는 인류의 가학성, 그리고 극한의 기계적 근대화를 질주하는 공정 속에서 현대인들이 마주한 '영혼의 절대 빈곤(灵魂的贫困)'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="150" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="150">[진행자]: 灵魂的贫困这句话太重了当我们住进了最高的办公楼吃着十分钟就能送达的便利外卖我们的内心却可能比荒漠还要干涸。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="150">(L&iacute;ngh&uacute;n de p&iacute;nk&ugrave;n zh&egrave;j&ugrave;hu&agrave; t&agrave;izh&ograve;ng le dāng wǒmen zh&ugrave;j&igrave;nle zu&igrave;gāo de b&agrave;ngōngl&oacute;u chīzhe sh&iacute;fēnzhōng ji&ugrave;n&eacute;ng s&ograve;ngd&aacute; de bi&agrave;nl&igrave; w&agrave;im&agrave;i wǒmen de n&egrave;ixīn qu&egrave; kěn&eacute;ng bǐ huāngm&ograve; h&aacute;i y&agrave;o gānh&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;영혼의 빈곤이라, 심장을 무겁게 누르는 명언이군요. 최고층 빌딩 오피스 룸(办公楼) 안으로 진입해 손가락 클릭 한 번으로 m분 만에 배달 외식(外卖) 자산을 수령해 세포를 채울지언정, 우리의 내면 프레임은 저 황무지 사막보다 더 바짝 마르고 균열(干涸)해가고 있는 것일지도 모르니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="151" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="151">[패널]: 所以在今天的深度解析接近尾声的时候我想分享戴景华教授在讲座最后引用日本作家村上春树的一段话。这段话可以说也是对我们每一个现代人的灵魂考问。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="151">(Suǒyǐ z&agrave;i jīntiān de shēnd&ugrave; jiěxī jiēj&igrave;n wěishēng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u wǒ xiǎng fēnxiǎng D&agrave;i jǐnghu&aacute; ji&agrave;osh&ograve;u z&agrave;i jiǎngzu&ograve; zu&igrave;h&ograve;u yǐny&ograve;ng R&igrave;běn zu&ograve;jiā Cūnsh&agrave;ng chūnsh&ugrave; de yīdu&agrave;n hu&agrave;. Zh&egrave;du&agrave;n hu&agrave; kěyǐ shuō yěsh&igrave; du&igrave; wǒmen měiyīg&egrave; xi&agrave;nd&agrave;ir&eacute;n de l&iacute;ngh&uacute;n kǎow&egrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;그렇기에 이번 심층 해부 연산의 마감 단락(接近尾声)에서, 다이 교수가 강연 말미에 스크린에 띄운 일본 소설가 무라카미 하루키(村上春树)의 문장 하나를 공유하고자 합니다. 이 텍스트는 현대인 한 명 한 명의 심장을 저격하는 영혼의 심판대(灵魂考问)입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="152" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="152">[패널]: 他说：人类是这个星球上唯一确切知道自己终将会死亡的动物。但是我们似乎从来没有真正学会过如何去面对死亡。现代科技和医学的发展极大的拉长了我们生物学意义上的寿命可是作为有意义的文化符号的生命我们当中的太多人却常常早早就枯萎了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="118" data-path-to-node="152">(Tā shuō: R&eacute;nl&egrave;i sh&igrave; zh&egrave;ge xīngqi&uacute; sh&agrave;ng w&eacute;iyī qu&egrave;qi&egrave; zhīd&agrave;o z&igrave;jǐ zhōngjiāng hu&igrave; sǐw&aacute;ng de d&ograve;ngw&ugrave;. D&agrave;nsh&igrave; wǒmen s&igrave;hū c&oacute;ngl&aacute;i m&eacute;iyǒu zhēnzh&egrave;ng xu&eacute;hu&igrave;gu&ograve; r&uacute;h&eacute; q&ugrave; mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; sǐw&aacute;ng. Xi&agrave;nd&agrave;i kēj&igrave; h&eacute; yīxu&eacute; de fāzhǎn j&iacute;d&agrave; de lāch&aacute;ngle wǒmen shēngw&ugrave;xu&eacute; y&igrave;y&igrave; sh&agrave;ng de sh&ograve;um&igrave;ng kěsh&igrave; zu&ograve;w&eacute;i yǒuy&igrave;y&igrave; de w&eacute;nhu&agrave; f&uacute;h&agrave;o de shēngm&igrave;ng wǒmen dāngzhōng de t&agrave;iduō r&eacute;n qu&egrave; ch&aacute;ngch&aacute;ng zǎozǎo ji&ugrave; kūwěi le.)</b>&nbsp;그는 고발했습니다.&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="512" data-path-to-node="152">"인간은 이 지구(지구)라는 행성 위에서, 자산이 언젠가 반드시 죽음(死亡)이라는 시스템 셧다운을 마주할 것임을 명확히 인지하는 유일한 생명체이다. 그러나 우리는 역사상 단 한 번도 그 죽음의 공정을 정면으로 대면하는(面对하는) 방법을 배우지 못했다. 현대 생명공학 기술과 의학 인프라의 폭발은 생물학적 세포 수명(寿命)의 길이를 비약적으로 연장해 놓았지만, 문화적 가치 기호로서 영혼을 지닌 진짜 '생명'의 관점에서 접근하면, 현대인의 절대다수는 이미 아주 이른 시기부터 낙엽처럼 바짝 말라 죽어(枯萎해) 있다."</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="153" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="153">[진행자]: 每天像行尸走肉一样打卡上班下班后瘫在沙发上被虚无和焦虑死死地掐住脖子很多人在二十多岁的时候其实就已经死了只是到了八十岁才埋葬。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="153">(Měitiān xi&agrave;ng x&iacute;ngshīzǒur&ograve;u yīy&agrave;ng dǎkǎ sh&agrave;ngbān xi&agrave;bān h&ograve;u tān z&agrave;i shāfā sh&agrave;ng b&egrave;i xuōw&uacute; h&eacute; jiāolǜ sǐsǐ de qiāzh&ugrave; b&oacute;zi hěnduō r&eacute;n z&agrave;i &egrave;rsh&iacute;duō su&igrave; de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u qǐsh&iacute; ji&ugrave; yǐjīng sǐle zhǐsh&igrave; d&agrave;ole bāsh&iacute;d&ugrave; c&aacute;i m&aacute;iz&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;매일 생체 좀비(行尸走肉)처럼 출퇴근 지문 인식 시스템(打卡)을 찍고, 퇴근 후 거실 소파 위에 허물처럼 쓰러져 허무(虚无)와 불안 장애(焦虑)라는 올가미에 목이 졸린 채 살아갑니다. 현대 사회의 수많은 주체는, 나이 20대 안팎의 국면에서 사실 이미 영혼의 사망 선고를 받은 상태입니다. 그저 세포의 기동이 멈추는 80세가 되어서야 무덤으로 배달(埋葬)될 뿐이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="154" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="154">[패널]: 因此我想把最后这个问题留给正在听我们聊天的你当你在这个被称为现代社会的高速列车上疲于奔命时你是否也像那些动物一样不知不觉地被彻底驯化了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="75" data-path-to-node="154">(Yīncǐ wǒ xiǎng bǎ zu&igrave;h&ograve;u zh&egrave;ge w&egrave;nt&iacute; li&uacute;gěi zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i tīng wǒmen li&aacute;otiān de nǐ dāng nǐ z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge b&egrave;i chēngw&eacute;i xi&agrave;nd&agrave;ish&egrave;hu&igrave; de gāos&ugrave; li&egrave;chē sh&agrave;ng p&iacute;y&uacute;bēnm&igrave;ng sh&iacute; nǐ sh&igrave;fǒu yě xi&agrave;ng n&agrave;xiē d&ograve;ngw&ugrave; yīy&agrave;ng b&ugrave;zhīb&ugrave;ju&eacute; d&igrave; b&egrave;i ch&egrave;dǐ x&ugrave;nhu&agrave; le.)</b>&nbsp;그렇기 때문에 저희는 이 최종 질문을 청취자 여러분의 인지 회로에 던지고자 합니다. 당신이 '현대 사회'라 불리는 이 고속 열차의 궤도 위에서 생존 자원을 얻기 위해 정신없이 질주할 때(疲于奔命할 때), 당신 역시 스크린 속의 가축들처럼 자신도 모르는 사이에 시스템에 의해 완벽하게 사육(驯化)되어 버린 것은 아닌가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="155" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="155">[패널]: 当你清醒地知道死亡终将降临在这个看似密不透风的让人无力的巨大结构面前你要如何去做出属于你自己的哪怕微小但绝不碌碌无为的选择。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="69" data-path-to-node="155">(Dāng nǐ qīngxǐng de zhīd&agrave;o sǐw&aacute;ng zhōngjiāng ji&agrave;ngl&iacute;n z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge k&agrave;ns&igrave; m&igrave;b&ugrave;t&ograve;ufēng de r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n w&uacute;l&igrave; de j&ugrave;d&agrave; ji&eacute;g&ograve;u mi&agrave;nqi&aacute;n nǐ y&agrave;o r&uacute;h&eacute; q&ugrave; zu&ograve;chū shǔy&uacute; nǐ z&igrave;jǐ de nǎp&agrave; wēixiǎo d&agrave;n ju&eacute; b&ugrave; l&ugrave;l&ugrave;w&uacute;w&eacute;i de xuǎnz&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;죽음이라는 최종 로그아웃이 반드시 도래함을 명확히 인지하고 있다면, 이 숨 가쁘고 단단한 거대 통제 구조(巨大结构) 장벽 앞에서, 당신은 당신만의 진짜 가치를 입증하기 위해 고작 미세할지언정 결코 무능하지 않은(绝不碌碌无为한) 전술적 선택을 어떻게 도출해 내시겠습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="156" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="156">[진행자]: 这确实是一个需要我们用一生去突围的命题。也许打破那个没有水的鱼缸的第一步就是从找回我们的痛觉、拒绝遗忘开始。感谢你今天和我们一起完成了这次深潜去直面这些粗糙却真实的时代体温我们下次见。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="100" data-path-to-node="156">(Zh&egrave; qu&egrave;sh&iacute; sh&igrave;g&egrave; xūy&agrave;o wǒmen y&ograve;ng yīshēng q&ugrave; tūw&eacute;i de m&igrave;ngt&iacute;. Yěxǔ dǎp&ograve; n&agrave;g&egrave; m&eacute;iy6shuǐ de y&uacute;gāng de d&igrave;yīb&ugrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; c&oacute;ng zhǎohu&iacute; wǒmen de t&ograve;ngju&eacute;, j&ugrave;ju&eacute; y&iacute;w&agrave;ng kāishǐ. Gǎnxi&egrave; nǐ jīntiān h&eacute; wǒmen yīqǐ w&aacute;nch&eacute;ngle zh&egrave;c&igrave; shēnqi&aacute;n q&ugrave; zh&iacute;mi&agrave;n zhēxiē cūcāo qu&egrave; zhēnsh&iacute; de sh&iacute;d&agrave;i tǐwēn wǒmen xi&agrave;c&igrave; ji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;실로 인류가 인생 전체를 갈아 넣어 돌파(突围)해야 할 영원한 과제(命题)이군요. 어쩌면 저 물 마른 어항의 유리벽을 깨부수기 위한 제1차 공정은, 우리 몸의 차단된 통각 세포(痛觉)를 복구하고 시스템의 기억 세탁을 거부(拒绝遗忘)하는 일에서 출발할지도 모릅니다. 오늘 저희와 함께 이 거칠고도 생생한 시대의 체온 데이터를 직면해 주셔서 감사드립니다. 저희는 다음 주에 다시 찾아뵙겠습니다. 안녕히 계십시오.</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23">&nbsp;</h3> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 핵심 어휘 및 성어 </span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQkAE" data-hveid="0"> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">助纣为虐</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">zh&ugrave; zh&ograve;u w&eacute;i n&uuml;&egrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">조주위학 (악당을 도와 악행을 부추기다)</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">面对不公 , 很多人选择沉默，甚至<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">助纣为虐</b>地打压受害者。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">天下为公</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">tiān xi&agrave; w&eacute;i gōng</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">천하위공 (천하는 모든 이의 공공 자산이다)</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">红色番茄의 碎裂，象征着过去那种<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">天下为公</b>的集体理想彻底瓦解。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">社会契约</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">sh&egrave;hu&igrave; q&igrave;yuē</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">사회적 계약 (Social Contract)</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">极致的个人资本积累 , 意味着维护集体利益的<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">社会契约</b>已经失效。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">盲目</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">m&aacute;ngm&ugrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">맹목적인, 방향성을 잃은</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">憋在心里的暴力 ⚡, 最终演变成底层内部<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">盲目</b>的互相殴打。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0">蜂群思维</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,1,0">fēngq&uacute;n sīw&eacute;i</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,2,0">하이브 마인드, 집단지성 (Swarm Intelligence)</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">许多人试图依靠网络的<b data-index-in-node="10" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">蜂群思维</b>&nbsp; , 去倒逼真相、伸张正义。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0">记忆贮藏器</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,1,0">j&igrave;y&igrave; zh&ugrave;c&aacute;ngq&igrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,2,0">기억 저장고</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">电影真正的使命 , 是作为一个时代的<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">记忆贮藏器</b>，抵抗被遗忘。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0">情感结构</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,1,0">q&iacute;nggǎn ji&eacute;g&ograve;u</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,2,0">정서적 구조 (Structure of Feeling)</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">历史书记录冷冰冰的数字，而艺术则保存了那个时代最真实的<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">情感结构</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0">行尸走肉</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,1,0">x&iacute;ng shī zǒu r&ograve;u</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,2,0">행시주육 (영혼 없이 움직이는 시체, 좀비)</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">每天<b data-index-in-node="2" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">行尸走肉</b>&nbsp; Sb 般打卡上下班，内心实际上早已枯萎。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0">疲于奔命</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,1,0">p&iacute; y&uacute; bēn m&igrave;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,2,0">피우분명 (살아남기 위해 정신없이 질주하다)</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">在现代社会的高速列车上<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">疲于奔命</b>&nbsp; , 人很容易失去感知他人痛苦的能力。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 12.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0">碌碌无为</b></span></td> <td style="width: 15.813953%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,1,0">l&ugrave; l&ugrave; w&uacute; w&eacute;i</span></td> <td style="width: 28.023256%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,2,0">록록무위 (아무 공적 없이 평범하게 연명하다)</span></td> <td style="width: 43.72093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">面对让人无力的巨大结构，我们该如何做出绝不<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">碌碌无为</b>&nbsp; 의 选择？</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> &nbsp;핵심 통사론(Syntax)적 문형 구조</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahgKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQkgE" data-hveid="0"> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 22.325582%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0">当所有的[A]都被堵死的时候，一个被逼到墙角的人接下来会发生什么，往往就是社会最真实的一个[결과]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 21.046512%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,1,0">dāng suǒyǒu de... dōu b&egrave;i dǔsǐ de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, y&iacute; g&egrave; b&egrave;i bīd&agrave;o qi&aacute;ngjiǎo de r&eacute;n jiēxi&agrave;l&aacute;i hu&igrave; fāshēng sh&eacute;nme, wǎngwǎng ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; sh&egrave;hu&igrave; zu&igrave; zhēnsh&iacute; de y&iacute; g&egrave;...</span></td> <td style="width: 23.255813%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,2,0">계층 상승의 사다리나 [A]를 위한 모든 루트가 차단되어 개인이 벼랑 끝에 몰렸을 때, 그 뒤에 발동되는 주체의 행동은 대개 사회의 가장 날것 그대로의 [결과]를 폭로한다.</span></td> <td style="width: 33.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">当所有的</b>讲理途径<b data-index-in-node="8" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">都被堵死的时候，一个被逼到墙角的人接下来会发生什么，往往就是社会最真实的一个</b>切面。 (법과 제도로 소통할 수 있는 모든 루트가 차단되어 개인이 벼랑 끝에 몰렸을 때, 그 뒤에 발동되는 주체의 행동은 대개 사회의 가장 날것 그대로의 단면을 폭로한다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.325582%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0">这种极其微小甚至连[A]平时自己都意识不到的[B]，你是找不到任何一本[C]会把它写在首页的</b></span></td> <td style="width: 21.046512%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,1,0">zh&egrave;zhǒng j&iacute;q&iacute; wēixiǎo sh&egrave;nzh&igrave; li&aacute;n... p&iacute;ngsh&iacute; z&igrave;jǐ dōu y&igrave;sh&iacute;b&uacute;d&agrave;o de..., nǐ sh&igrave; zhǎob&uacute;d&agrave;o r&egrave;nh&eacute; yīběn... hu&igrave; bǎ tā xiě z&agrave;i shǒuy&egrave; de</span></td> <td style="width: 23.255813%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,2,0">이러한 지극히 미세하여 심지어 [A]조차 평소 인지하지 못하는 [B]의 결합 규칙은, 그 어떤 [C]의 메인 페이지에서도 텍스트 데이터로 찾아낼 수 없다.</span></td> <td style="width: 33.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">这种极其微小甚至连</b>本地人<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">平时自己都意识不到的</b>动词微操，<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">你是找不到任何一本</b>方言词典<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">会把它写在首页的</b>。 (이러한 지극히 미세하여 심지어 원주민조차 평소 인지하지 못하는 동사의 섬세한 조작 규칙은, 그 어떤 사투리 사전의 메인 페이지에서도 텍스트 데이터로 찾아낼 수 없다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.325582%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0">如果一条鱼扔在一个完全没有水的鱼缸里，当这条鱼跳出鱼缸的时候，你还能说他是[결과]吗</b></span></td> <td style="width: 21.046512%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,1,0">r&uacute;guǒ yīti&aacute;o y&uacute; rēng z&agrave;i y&iacute;g&egrave; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n m&eacute;iyǒushuǐ de y&uacute;gāng lǐ, dāng zhēti&aacute;o y&uacute; ti&agrave;ochū y&uacute;gāng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u, nǐ h&aacute;i n&eacute;ng shuō tā sh&igrave;... ma</span></td> <td style="width: 23.255813%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,2,0">만약 물이 단 한 방울도 채워져 있지 않은 빈 어항 속에 물고기를 던져두었을 때, 그 물고기가 숨이 막혀 어항 밖으로 튕겨 나간 것을 두고 과연 [결과]라고 규정할 수 있겠는가.</span></td> <td style="width: 33.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">如果一条鱼扔在一个完全没有水的鱼缸里，当这条鱼跳出鱼缸的时候，你还能说他是</b>自杀<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">吗</b>？这分明是制度性杀害。 (만약 물이 단 한 방울도 채워져 있지 않은 빈 어항 속에 물고기를 던져두었을 때, 그 물고기가 숨이 막혀 어항 밖으로 튕겨 나간 것을 두고 과연 자살이라고 규정할 수 있겠는가? 이것은 명백한 구조적 타살이다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 22.325582%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0">无论你投入多少[A]，科技多么发达，你无法逼迫[B]得更快而不毁掉风味，也绝对无法欺骗[C]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 21.046512%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,1,0">w&uacute;l&ugrave;n nǐ t&oacute;ur&ugrave; duōshǎo..., kēj&igrave; duōme fād&aacute;, nǐ w&uacute;fǎ bīp&ograve;... de g&egrave;ng ku&agrave;i &eacute;r b&ugrave; huǐdi&agrave;o fēngw&egrave;i, yě ju&eacute;du&igrave; w&uacute;fǎ qīpi&agrave;n...</span></td> <td style="width: 23.255813%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,2,0">당신이 자본을 얼마나 투입하든 [A]가 얼마나 비약적으로 폭발하든 간에, 본질을 망가뜨리지 않으면서 [B]가 더 빠르게 진행되도록 강요할 수 없으며, [C]를 속이는 것 역시 절대 불가능하다.</span></td> <td style="width: 33.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">无论你投入多少</b>资本，<b data-index-in-node="10" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">科技多么发达，你无法逼迫</b>酵母发酵<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">得更快而不毁掉风味，也绝对无法欺骗</b>橡木桶里那漫长岁月才能完成的微氧化反应**。 (당신이 자본을 얼마나 투입하든 기술이 얼마나 비약적으로 폭발하든 간에, 고유의 풍미를 망가뜨리지 않으면서 효모가 더 빠르게 발효되도록 강요할 수 없으며, 만고의 세월을 거쳐야만 완성되는 오크통 속의 미세 산화 반응을 속이는 것 역시 절대 불가능하다.)</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3876 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3876#entry3876comment Tue, 16 Jun 2026 21:44:21 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3875 <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="423" data-origin-height="600"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cxphza/dJMcaiqacq0/QxyhVujHIow2RSHLCArwF0/img.jpg" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cxphza/dJMcaiqacq0/QxyhVujHIow2RSHLCArwF0/img.jpg"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cxphza/dJMcaiqacq0/QxyhVujHIow2RSHLCArwF0/img.jpg" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fcxphza%2FdJMcaiqacq0%2FQxyhVujHIow2RSHLCArwF0%2Fimg.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="423" height="600" data-origin-width="423" data-origin-height="600"/></span></figure> </p> <h2 data-ke-size="size26">&nbsp;</h2> <h2 data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> ️&nbsp;天注定里的血色真实</b></span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3">&lt;천주정(天注定)&gt;: 급진적 근대화의 균열과 혈색의 현실주의 공학</b></span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="4">1. 텍스트 복제와 가공 없는 현실: 지아장커의 비전형적 폭력 미학</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="5">[진행자]: 嗨欢迎你来听我们今天的这份儿深度探讨那个今天我们手头可是有一份非常特别的资料。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="5">(Hāi huāny&iacute;ng nǐ l&aacute;i tīng wǒmen jīntiān de zh&egrave;f&egrave;nr shēnd&ugrave; tǎol&ugrave;n n&agrave;g&egrave; jīntiān wǒmen shǒut&oacute;u kěsh&igrave; yōuyīf&egrave;n fēich&aacute;ng t&egrave;bi&eacute; de zīli&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;하이, 오늘 저희가 진행할 심층 탐구 세션에 오신 것을 환영합니다. 지금 저희 수중에는 대단히 독특한 자료가 하나 확보되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6">[패널]: 没错儿非常有分量的一份资料。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="6">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;r fēich&aacute;ng yǒu f&egrave;nli&agrave;ng de yīf&egrave;n zīli&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 대단히 묵직하고 가치 있는 데이터죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="7">[진행자]: 对是一份关于贾樟柯导演的一部非典型电影叫天注定关于这部电影的一段深度的对谈文字稿还有一些电影最原始的剧本节选。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="7">(Du&igrave; sh&igrave; yīf&egrave;n guāny&uacute; Jiǎ zhāngkē dǎoyǎn de yīb&ugrave; fēidiǎnx&iacute;ng di&agrave;nyǐng ji&agrave;o Tiānzh&ugrave;d&igrave;ng guāny&uacute; zh&egrave;b&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng de yīdu&agrave;n shēnd&ugrave; de du&igrave;t&aacute;n w&eacute;nz&igrave;gǎo h&aacute;i yōuyīxiē di&agrave;nyǐng zu&igrave; yu&aacute;nshǐ de j&ugrave;běn ji&eacute;xuǎn.)</b>&nbsp;네, 바로 지아장커 감독의 비전형적인 영화인 &lt;천주정&gt;에 관한 심층 대담 녹취록과, 영화의 가장 원형적인 대본 발췌록 데이터입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="8">[패널]: 如果你是学电影的或者对中国电影稍微有点儿了解听到天注定这个名字可能都会倒吸一口凉气。</b><b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="8">(R&uacute;guǒ nǐ sh&igrave; xu&eacute; di&agrave;nyǐng de hu&ograve;zhě du&igrave; Zhōnggu&oacute; di&agrave;nyǐng shāowēi yǒudiǎnr liǎojiě tīngd&agrave;o Tiānzh&ugrave;d&igrave;ng zh&egrave;ge m&iacute;ngzi kěn&eacute;ng dōuhu&igrave; d&agrave;oxīyīkǒuli&aacute;ngq&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;만약 영화를 전공하셨거나 중국 영화사에 대해 조금이라도 인지하고 계신 분이라면, &lt;천주정&gt;이라는 타이틀을 듣는 순간 사뭇 등골이 오싹해지실(倒吸一口凉气) 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="9">[진행자]: 这是那种看着会让人觉得后背发凉的电影它其实完全不像是贾樟柯以前那种慢条斯理的风格。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="9">(Zh&egrave; sh&igrave; n&agrave;zh6 k&agrave;nzhe hu&igrave; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n ju&eacute;de h&ograve;ub&egrave;ifāli&aacute;ng de di&agrave;nyǐng tā qǐsh&iacute; w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n b&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngsh&igrave; Jiǎ zhāngkē yǐqi&aacute;n n&agrave;zh6 m&agrave;nti&aacute;osīlǐ de fēnggē.)</b>&nbsp;보는 내내 소름이 돋는 영화죠. 실제 이 작품은 지아장커 감독이 과거에 고수하던 호흡이 느리고 은은한(慢条斯理) 스타일이 전혀 아닙니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="10" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="10">[진행자]: 这部电影节奏极其快而且充满了那种怎么说呢让人几乎不敢直视的暴力美学。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="10">(Zh&egrave;b&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng ji&eacute;z&ograve;u j&iacute;q&iacute; ku&agrave;i &eacute;rqiě chōngmǎnle n&agrave;zh6 zěnmeshuō ne r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n jīhū b&ugrave;gǎn zh&iacute;sh&igrave; de b&agrave;ol&igrave;měixu&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;영화의 템포(节奏)가 지독하게 빠르며, 뭐라고 해야 할까요, 차마 눈을 뜨고 똑바로 쳐다볼 수 없는 강렬한 폭력 미학(暴力美学)으로 가득 차 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="11">[패널]: 确实是但最让人震惊的其实不是电影本身多血腥而是。资料里反复强调了一点这些看起来最极端的情节根本不是编剧脑洞打开编出来的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="11">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute; sh&igrave; d&agrave;n zu&igrave; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n zh&egrave;njīng de qǐsh&iacute; b&uacute;sh&igrave; di&agrave;nyǐng běnshēn duō xu&egrave;xīng &eacute;rsh&igrave;. Zīli&agrave;o lǐ fǎnf&ugrave; qi&aacute;ngdi&agrave;ole yīdiǎn zhēxiē k&agrave;nqǐl&aacute;i zu&igrave; j&iacute;duān de q&iacute;ngji&eacute; gēnb6n b&uacute;sh&igrave; biānj&ugrave; nǎod&ograve;ngdǎkāi biānchūl&aacute;i de.)</b>&nbsp;실로 그렇습니다. 하지만 가장 충격적인 것은 화면의 유혈 낭자함이 아닙니다. 자료가 거듭 증명하듯, 이 지독하게 극단적인 에피소드들이 결코 작가의 인위적인 픽션(뇌동대개)이 아니라는 사실입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="12">[진행자]: 对全是从当时的社会新闻里直接复制粘贴过来的所以这就是我们今天这次深度探讨的任务了。不管你之前有没有看过这部电影都没关系我们会带你拆解电影里的四个故事。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="83" data-path-to-node="12">(Du&igrave; qu&aacute;nsh&igrave; c&oacute;ng dāngsh&iacute; de sh&egrave;hu&igrave; xīnw&eacute;n lǐ zh&iacute;jiē f&ugrave;zh&igrave;zhāntiē gu&ograve;l&aacute;i de suǒyǐ zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒmen jīntiān zh&egrave;c&igrave; shēnd&ugrave; tǎol&ugrave;n de r&egrave;nw&ugrave; le. B&ugrave;guǎn nǐ zhīqi&aacute;n yǒu m&eacute;iyǒu k&agrave;ngu&ograve; zh&egrave;b&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng dōu m&eacute;iguānxi wǒmen hu&igrave; d&agrave;i nǐ chāijiě di&agrave;nyǐng lǐ de s&igrave;g&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 전부 당시 발생한 날것의 사회 뉴스 데이터를 그대로 복사해서 붙여넣기(复制粘贴)한 결과물입니다. 그리하여 오늘 저희의 임무가 성립합니다. 청취자 여러분이 이 영화를 보셨든 안 보셨든 상관없이, 대본 내부의 4가지 서사 구조를 정밀하게 해부해 드릴 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="13">[패널]: 嗯这四个故事互相独立但底层逻辑又是紧紧相连的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="13">(Ńg zh&egrave; s&igrave;g&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; h&ugrave;xiāng d&uacute;l&igrave; d&agrave;n dǐc&eacute;ng lu&oacute;j&iacute; y&ograve;ush&igrave; jǐnjǐn xiāngli&aacute;n de.)</b>&nbsp;음, 4개의 에피소드는 표면상 독립된 구조를 취하지만, 하위 레이어의 인과 로직(底层逻辑)은 단단하게 호응하며 연결되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="14">[진행자]: 我们要去挖一挖在一个全速向前的现代社会里当一部分人被彻底抛下的时候为什么就是为什么暴力成了他们唯一能被听见的声音。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="14">(Wǒmen y&agrave;o q&ugrave; wāyīwā z&agrave;i y&iacute;g&egrave; qu&aacute;ns&ugrave; xi&agrave;ngqi&aacute;n de xi&agrave;nd&agrave;ish&egrave;hu&igrave; lǐ dāng yīb&ugrave;f&egrave;n r&eacute;n b&egrave;i ch&egrave;dǐ pāoxi&agrave; de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u w&egrave;ish&eacute;me ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&egrave;ish&eacute;me b&agrave;ol&igrave; ch&eacute;ngle tāmen w&eacute;iyī n&eacute;ng b&egrave;i tīngji&agrave;n de shēngyīn.)</b>&nbsp;우리는 고속으로 질주하는 현대 자본주의 사회 안에서, 낙오되어 완전히 버림받은(抛下된) 소시민들에게 왜 폭력이 자산의 목소리를 낼 수 있는 유일한 매개체(소리)로 기동될 수밖에 없었는가 그 인과적 코어를 파헤쳐 볼 것입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="16">2. 집동적 자산의 강탈과 임충야분(林冲夜奔)의 하방: 우금산(乌金山) 대해(大海)의 복추</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="17">[패널]: 嗯要回答这个问题我们得先切入第一种最直白的暴力其实就是复仇。资料里提到了第一个故事关于一个叫大海的底层矿工。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="17">(Ńg y&agrave;o hu&iacute;d&aacute; zh&egrave;ge w&egrave;nt&iacute; wǒmen děi xiān qiēr&ugrave; d&igrave;yīzhǒng zu&igrave; zh&iacute;b&aacute;i de b&agrave;ol&igrave; qǐsh&iacute; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; f&ugrave;ch&oacute;u. Zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;ole d&igrave;yīg&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; guāny&uacute; y&iacute;g&egrave; ji&agrave;o D&agrave;hǎi de dǐc&eacute;ng ku&agrave;nggōng.)</b>&nbsp;음, 이 명제를 풀기 위해 우리는 가장 직설적인 폭력 형태인 '복수(复仇)'의 단락부터 분석해야 합니다. 자료를 보면 '대해(dahai)'라는 하층민 광부의 첫 번째 서사가 구축되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="18">[진행자]: 哦对大海所在的那个乌金山。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="18">(O du&igrave; D&agrave;hǎi suǒz&agrave;i de n&agrave;g&egrave; Wūjīnshān.)</b>&nbsp;아, 맞아요. 대해가 발을 딛고 있던 오금산(乌金山) 구조죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="19">[패널]: 乌金山本来有个集体煤矿结果在经济转型的狂潮里村长跟着一个叫焦胜利的煤老板两人连手把煤矿给私吞了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="19">(Wūjīnshān běnl&aacute;i yǒug&egrave; j&iacute;tǐ m&eacute;iku&agrave;ng ji&eacute;guǒ z&agrave;i jīngj&igrave; zhuǎnx&iacute;ng de ku&aacute;ngch&aacute;o lǐ cūnzhǎng gēnzhe y&iacute;g&egrave; ji&agrave;o Jiāo sh&egrave;ngl&igrave; de m&eacute;ilǎobǎn liǎngg&eacute;n li&aacute;nshǒu bǎ m&eacute;iku&agrave;ng gěi sītūn le.)</b>&nbsp;오금산에는 본래 마을 서민들의 공동 자산인 집체 탄광(集体煤矿)이 존재했습니다. 그러나 실물 경제 체제 전환(经济转型)의 광풍 속에서, 마을 이장과 '자오셩리(초승리)'라는 자본가(석탄 사장)가 결탁하여 탄광 자산을 통째로 불법 사유화(私吞)해 버렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="20">[진행자]: 这个财富两极化的剧本儿开场就特别荒诞那个焦老板有钱到什么地步他买了架私人飞机。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="20">(Zh&egrave;ge c&aacute;if&ugrave; liǎngj&iacute;hu&agrave; de j&ugrave;běnr kāichǎng ji&ugrave; t&egrave;bi&eacute; huāngd&agrave;n n&agrave;g&egrave; Jiāo lǎobǎn yǒuqi&aacute;n d&agrave;o sh&eacute;nme d&igrave;b&ugrave; tā mǎile ji&agrave; sīr&eacute;nfēijī.)</b>&nbsp;이 빈부격차(财富两极化)의 구도는 오프닝부터 대단히 기묘합니다. 자본가 자오 사장의 부의 축적 수치는 일반의 상상을 초월합니다. 개인용 비행기(私人飞机)를 구매할 정도이니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="21">[패널]: 买私人飞机在一个偏远村庄对。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="21">(Mǎi sīr&eacute;nfēijī z&agrave;i y&iacute;g&egrave; piānyuǎn cūnzhuāng du&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;낙후된 깡촌 시골 마을 한복판에 개인 제트기라니, 맞습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="22">[진행자]: 然后资料里提到一个特别魔幻的细节焦老板坐着私人飞机回村儿村儿里居然组织了底层的穷苦老百姓去夹道欢迎你看老百姓去欢呼的报酬是什么。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="22">(R&aacute;nh&ograve;u zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o y&iacute;g&egrave; t&egrave;bi&eacute; m&oacute;hu&agrave;n de x&igrave;ji&eacute; Jiāo lǎobǎn zu&ograve;zhe sīr&eacute;nfēijī hu&iacute;c&uacute;nr c&uacute;nr lǐ jūr&aacute;n zǔzhīle dǐc&eacute;ng de qi&oacute;ngkǔ lǎobǎix&igrave;ng q&ugrave; ji&aacute;d&agrave;ohuāny&iacute;ng nǐ k&agrave;n lǎobǎix&igrave;ng q&ugrave; huānhū de b&agrave;och&oacute;u sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme.)</b>&nbsp;이어 자료 데이터에는 대단히 초현실적인(모환적인) 디테일이 기술되어 있습니다. 자오 사장이 제트기를 타고 귀향할 때, 부패 권력은 기저의 빈곤층 서민들을 강제 동원하여 길거리에 늘어서서 환호(夹道欢迎)하게 만듭니다. 서민들이 영혼을 팔아 환호해 준 대가(报酬)가 과연 무엇이었는지 보십시오.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="23">[패널]: 总不能是发钱吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="23">(Zǒng b&ugrave;n&eacute;ng sh&igrave; fāqi&aacute;n ba.)</b>&nbsp;설마 현찰이라도 쥐여주었나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="24">[진행자]: 是一人发一代白面。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="24">(Sh&igrave; yīr&eacute;n fā yīd&agrave;i b&aacute;imi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;인간당 고작 밀가루 한 포대(一袋白面)였습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="25">[패널]: 一袋白面我的天这种对比真的是把那种极其赤裸裸的权力碾压全给展现出来。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="25">(Yīd&agrave;i b&aacute;imi&agrave;n wǒ de tiān zh6zh6 du&igrave;bǐ zhēnde sh&igrave; bǎ n&agrave;zh6 j&iacute;q&iacute; ch&igrave;lu&ograve;lu&ograve; de qu&aacute;nl&igrave; niǎnyā qu&aacute;n gěi zhǎnxi&agrave;nchūl&aacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;세상에, 밀가루 한 포대라니. 이 극단적인 대조 수치는 권력의 짓눌림(权力碾压)이 얼마나 노골적이고 날것인가를 완벽하게 고발합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="26" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="26">[진행자]: 就是这种感觉所以大海看着这种属于大家的东西被生吞活剥他心里那剥夺感就是他愤怒的起点。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="26">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh6zh6 gǎnju&eacute; suǒyǐ D&agrave;hǎi k&agrave;nzhe zh6zh6 shǔy&uacute; d&agrave;jiā de dōngxi b&egrave;i shēngtūnhu&oacute;bō tā xīnlǐ n&agrave; bōdu&oacute;gǎn ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā f&egrave;nn&ugrave; de qǐdiǎn.)</b>&nbsp;정확히 그 구도입니다. 대해는 공동체 모두의 자산이 자본가들에게 강탈당하는(生吞活剥당하는) 꼴을 목격하며 극단적인 상대적 박탈감(剥夺感)을 느끼고, 이것이 분노 엔진의 시동점이 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="27">[패널]: 但大海一开始并没有直接拿枪去杀人对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="27">(D&agrave;n D&agrave;hǎi yīkāishǐ b&igrave;ng m&eacute;iyǒu zh&iacute;jiē n&aacute;qiāng q&ugrave; shār&eacute;n du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;하지만 대해 역시 초기부터 곧바로 총을 들고 살인을 저지른 것은 아니었잖아요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="28">[진행자]: 绝对没有他其实一开始是个特别轴特别讲规矩的人他一遍遍写信想去中纪委告状。走合法的途径结果呢结果就是邮局的职员看他像看小丑一样疯狂嘲笑他。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="76" data-path-to-node="28">(Ju&eacute;du&igrave; m&eacute;iyǒu tā qǐsh&iacute; yīkāishǐ sh&igrave;g&egrave; t&egrave;bi&eacute; zh&oacute;u t&egrave;bi&eacute; jiǎngguīju de r&eacute;n tā yībi&agrave;nbi&agrave;n xiěx&igrave;n xiǎng q&ugrave; Zhōngj&igrave;wěi g&agrave;ozhuang. Zǒu h&eacute;fǎ de t&uacute;j&igrave;ng ji&eacute;guǒ ne ji&eacute;guǒ ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&oacute;uj&uacute; de zh&iacute;yu&aacute;n k&agrave;n tā xi&agrave;ng k&agrave;n xiǎochǒu yīy&agrave;ng fēngku&aacute;ng ch&aacute;oxi&agrave;o tā.)</b>&nbsp;결코 아닙니다. 그는 원래 법과 규격(规矩)을 철저히 신봉하던 우직한(轴한) 소시민이었습니다. 그는 합법적 절차(合法途径)를 밟기 위해 사정 기관(중앙기율검사위원회)에 보낼 고발장을 수없이 작성해 우체국을 찾았습니다. 그러나 시스템의 대답은 가혹했습니다. 창구 직원은 그를 미치광이 광대(小丑) 보듯 비웃고 조롱했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="29">[진행자]: 更惨的是权贵的手下直接拿高尔夫球杆儿把他打得头破血流村里人还给他起了个外号儿叫老高高尔夫的那个。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="56" data-path-to-node="29">(G&egrave;ng cǎn de sh&igrave; qu&aacute;ngu&igrave; de shǒuxi&agrave; zh&iacute;jiē n&aacute; gāoěrfūqi&uacute;gānr bǎ tā dǎ d&eacute; t&oacute;up&ograve;xu&egrave;li&uacute; cūnlǐr&eacute;n h&aacute;i gěi tā qǐleg&egrave; w&agrave;ih&agrave;or ji&agrave;o Lǎogāo gāoěrfū de n&agrave;g&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;더욱 참혹한 것은, 자본가의 행동대원들이 날아와 스포츠 용품인 골프채(高尔夫球杆)로 그의 두상을 타격해 피범벅으로 만들었다는 사실입니다. 마을 서민들은 그를 구제해 주기는커녕, 골프의 앞 글자를 따서 '라오가오(老高)'라는 비하적 멸칭(外号)을 붙여 조롱했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="30">[패널]: 哇这等于是体制和法律的门不仅全给他汗死了还在精神上和肉体上对他进行双重羞辱。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="45" data-path-to-node="30">(Wa zh&egrave; děngt&oacute;ngy&uacute; sh&igrave; tǐzh&igrave; h&eacute; fǎlǜ de m&eacute;n b&ugrave;jǐn qu&aacute;n gěi tā h&agrave;n sǐ le h&aacute;i z&agrave;i jīngsh&eacute;n sh&agrave;ng h&eacute; r&ograve;utǐ sh&agrave;ng du&igrave; tā j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng shuāngch&oacute;ng xiūrǔ.)</b>&nbsp;와, 이는 제도권과 법률의 마지노선 장벽을 완전히 용접해 차단(汗死)해 버렸을 뿐만 아니라, 정신적&middot;육체적으로 2중의 가학적 모욕(双重羞辱)을 가한 셈이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="31">[진행자]: 没错所以他的心理防线彻底崩了剧本儿里写的特细他拿出了一把猎枪还披了一件像戏曲里那种好汉穿的军大衣。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="57" data-path-to-node="31">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; suǒyǐ tā de xīnlǐf&aacute;ngxi&agrave;n ch&egrave;dǐ bēng le j&ugrave;běnr lǐ xiě de t&egrave;x&igrave; tā n&aacute;chūle yībǎ li&egrave;qiāng h&aacute;i pīle yīji&agrave;n xi&agrave;ng x&igrave;qǔ lǐ n&agrave;zh6 hǎoh&agrave;n chuān de jūnd&agrave;yī.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 이 지점에서 그의 이성 방어선이 붕괴합니다. 대본의 묘사는 정교합니다. 그는 구형 사냥총(猎枪)을 꺼내 들고, 전통 극(戏曲) 속의 의협 의인들이 걸치는 듯한 군용 코트(军大衣)를 온몸에 휘감습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="32">[패널]: 啊资料里有提到那个戏曲隐喻像林冲夜奔里那种被逼上梁山的英雄。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="32">(A zīli&agrave;o lǐ yǒu t&iacute;d&agrave;o n&agrave;g&egrave; x&igrave;qǔ yǐny&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng L&iacute;n chōng y&egrave; bēn lǐ n&agrave;zh6 b&egrave;i bī sh&agrave;ng Li&aacute;ngshān de yīngxi&oacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;아, 수기 데이터에 언급된 경극 은유 기법이군요. &lt;수호전&gt;의 수령 임충이 어쩔 수 없이 배신의 길을 택해 양산박으로 탈출하던 '임충야분(林冲夜奔)'의 구도와 정확히 일치합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="33">[진행자]: 对对对他逼着会计写下贪污口供然后像个古代侠客一样去把那些剥削者全杀了而且在这个杀戮的路上有个特别绝的视觉引用。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="33">(Du&igrave; du&igrave; du&igrave; tā bīzhe ku&agrave;ij&igrave; xiěxi&agrave; tānwū kǒug&ograve;ng r&aacute;nh&ograve;u xi&agrave;ngg&egrave; gǔd&agrave;i xi&aacute;k&egrave; yīy&agrave;ng q&ugrave; bǎ n&agrave;xiē bōxuēzhě qu&aacute;n shāle &eacute;rqiě z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge shāl&ugrave; de l&ugrave;sh&agrave;ng yōug&egrave; t&egrave;bi&eacute; ju&eacute; de sh&igrave;ju&eacute; yǐny&ograve;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 그는 회계사를 총구로 위협해 비리 자백 서류를 작성하게 만든 뒤, 고대의 검객(侠客)처럼 수탈자들을 차례로 처단(살육)해 나갑니다. 그리고 이 징벌의 동선 위에 기막힌 광학적 미장센(视觉引用)이 배치되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="34" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="34">[패널]: 或者是你是说那个红番茄的镜头。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="22" data-path-to-node="34">(Hu&ograve;zhě sh&igrave; nǐ sh&igrave; shuō n&agrave;g&egrave; h&oacute;ngfānqi&eacute; de j&igrave;ngt&oacute;u.)</b>&nbsp;길 위에 쏟아진 시빨간 토마토(红番茄) 커트 말이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="35">[진행자]: 就是那个公路上翻倒了一辆装满红番茄的货车满地都是鲜红的番茄这个你怎么看。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="35">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; gōngl&ugrave; sh&agrave;ng fāndǎole yīli&agrave;ng zhuāngmǎn h&oacute;ngfānqi&eacute; de hu&ograve;chē mǎnd&igrave; dōu sh&igrave; xiānh&oacute;ng de fānqi&eacute; zh&egrave;ge nǐ zěnme k&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 고속도로 위에 전복된 화물차에서 뿜어져 나와 사방에 으깨어진 선홍빛 토마토의 무덤입니다. 이 시각 지표를 어떻게 해석하십니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="36" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="36">[패널]: 除了像血一样预示着暴力资料里的影评人还给出了一个更深的解释：红色它代表着过去那种集体主义的底色现在这种集体主义就像番茄一样碎了一地被资本家无情碾碎最后榨成了焦老板们酒杯里的红汁。</b><b data-index-in-node="96" data-path-to-node="36">(Ch&uacute;le xi&agrave;ng xu&egrave; yīy&agrave;ng y&ugrave;sh&igrave;zhe b&agrave;ol&igrave; zīli&agrave;o lǐ de yǐngp&iacute;ngr&eacute;n h&aacute;i gěichūle yīg&egrave; g&egrave;ngshēn de jiěsh&igrave;: H&oacute;ngs&egrave; tā d&agrave;ibi&aacute;ozhe gu&ograve;q&ugrave; n&agrave;zh6 j&iacute;tǐzhǔy&igrave; de dǐs&egrave; xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i zh6zh6 j&iacute;tǐzhǔy&igrave; ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng fānqi&eacute; yīy&agrave;ng su&igrave;le yīd&igrave; b&egrave;i zīběnjiā w&uacute;q&iacute;ng niǎnsu&igrave; zu&igrave;h&ograve;u zh&agrave;ch&eacute;ngle Jiāo lǎobǎnment jiǔbēi lǐ de h&oacute;ngzhī.)</b>&nbsp;혈흔을 은유하는 폭력적 스킨 외에도, 평론가들은 본질적인 해석을 내놓았습니다. 저 붉은색(红色)은 본래 과거 마오쩌둥 시절의 '집체주의(集体主义)'를 상징하던 뼈대였습니다. 근대화 과정에서 그 공동체 자산의 가치가 토마토처럼 길바닥에 사정없이 깨져 발겨졌고, 자본가들에게 짓밟혀 결국 그들의 크리스탈 와인잔을 채우는 달콤한 붉은 즙(红汁)으로 전도되었음을 고발하는 광학 장치입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="37">[진행자]: 这个拆解太精准了。但这里我想抛出一个问题啊就是我们看着大海去干掉那些贪官恶霸第一反应肯定是爽有一种极其强烈的宣泄感。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="37">(Zh&egrave;ge chāijiě t&agrave;i jīngzhǔn le. D&agrave;n zh&egrave;lǐ wǒ xiǎng pāochū yīg&egrave; w&egrave;nt&iacute; a ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; wǒmen k&agrave;nzhe D&agrave;hǎi q&ugrave; gāndi&agrave;o n&agrave;xiē tānguān &egrave;b&agrave; d&igrave;yī fǎny&igrave;ng kěnd&igrave;ng sh&igrave; shuǎng yōuyīzh6 j&iacute;q&iacute; qi&aacute;ngli&egrave; de xuānxi&egrave;gǎn.)</b>&nbsp;구조를 정밀하게 장악한 비평이네요. 하지만 전 여기서 근본적인 의문을 제기하겠습니다. 대중들이 관람 창을 통해 대해가 부패 관료와 조폭들을 처단하는 서사를 볼 때, 일차적으로 느끼는 카타르시스는 단연 '대리 만족(爽感)'과 배설감일 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="38">[패널]: 确实一种爽感。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="38">(Qu&egrave;sh&iacute; yīzhǒng shuǎnggǎn.)</b>&nbsp;말할 수 없는 쾌감이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="39">[진행자]: 但我们如果冷静下来想想大海真的是个英雄嘛或者说这种以暴制暴其实恰恰说明了社会调节机制已经烂透了这只是一种最悲哀的无法。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="39">(D&agrave;n wǒmen r&uacute;guǒ lěngj&igrave;ng xi&agrave;l&aacute;i xiǎngxiǎng D&agrave;hǎi zhēnde sh&igrave;g&egrave; yīngxi&oacute;ng ma hu&ograve;zhě shuō zh6zh6 yǐb&agrave;ozh&igrave;b&agrave;o qǐsh&iacute; qi&agrave;qi&agrave; shuōm&iacute;ngle sh&egrave;hu&igrave; ti&aacute;oji&eacute; jīzh&igrave; yǐjīng lǎnt&ograve;u le zh&egrave; zhǐsh&igrave; yīzh6 zu&igrave; bēiāi de w&uacute;fǎ.)</b>&nbsp;그러나 우리가 감정적 필터를 제거하고 냉정하게 연산해 봅시다. 대해가 진정 인류를 구원할 영웅인가요? 도리어 이 이판사판의 사적 제재(以暴制暴)는, 사회의 갈등 조율 인프라(调节机制) 자체가 기저 레이어부터 완전히 썩어 문드러졌음을 증명하는 가장 서글픈 마지노선의 무력 행위(无法) 아닐까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="40">[패널]: 没毛病如果跳出情绪来看大海的暴力其实是向上的额是食物链底端对顶端的绝望反扑这根本不是什么英雄主义这是制度破产的悲剧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="40">(M&eacute;im&aacute;ob&igrave;ng r&uacute;guǒ ti&agrave;ochū q&iacute;ngx&ugrave; l&aacute;i k&agrave;n D&agrave;hǎi de b&agrave;ol&igrave; qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; xi&agrave;ngsh&agrave;ng de &eacute; sh&igrave; sh&iacute;w&ugrave;li&agrave;n dǐduān du&igrave; dǐngduān de ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng fǎnpū zh&egrave; gēnb6n b&uacute;sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme yīngxi&oacute;ngzhǔy&igrave; zh&egrave; sh&igrave; zh&igrave;d&ugrave; p&ograve;chǎn de bēij&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;정확한 진단입니다. 정서적 왜곡을 걷어내면, 대해의 폭력 기동은 철저히 하부에서 상부를 향하는 '수직 상승형 저항'입니다. 먹이사슬의 맨 밑바닥 개체가 최상위 주체를 향해 내지르는 절망적인 카운터펀치(反扑)일 뿐이죠. 히어로 무비가 아니라, 시스템의 부도 선언(制度破产)이 낳은 비극의 지표입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="42">3. 원자화된 개인들의 상호 약탈과 크랩 멘탈(Crab bucket): 바두고(抱头哥) 삼아(三儿)</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="43">[진행자]: 没错那既然有向上的暴力自然也就有别的方向这就要说到第二个故事了当我们把视线放到更普通的底层人身上时暴力就变味儿了变成了底层互害。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="72" data-path-to-node="43">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; n&agrave; j&igrave;r&aacute;n yǒu xi&agrave;ngsh&agrave;ng de b&agrave;ol&igrave; z&igrave;r&aacute;n yě ji&ugrave;yǒu bi&eacute; de fāngxi&agrave;ng zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;y&agrave;o shuōd&agrave;o d&igrave;&egrave;rg&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; le dāng wǒmen bǎ sh&igrave;xi&agrave;n f&agrave;ngd&agrave;o g&egrave;ng pǔtōng de dǐc&eacute;ngr&eacute;n shēnsh&agrave;ng sh&iacute; b&agrave;ol&igrave; ji&ugrave; bi&agrave;nw&egrave;ir le bi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngle dǐc&eacute;ng h&ugrave;h&agrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 수직 상승형 폭력이 존재한다면, 반대로 수평으로 작용하는 폭력 메커니즘도 존재하겠죠. 이것이 m번째 단락인 '기저 주체들 간의 상호 학살(底层互害)' 서사입니다. 시선을 평범한 소시민 계층으로 돌리면 폭력의 성질이 완전히 타락합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="44" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="44">[패널]: 也就是那个连环杀手小名叫三儿的故事对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="44">(Yěji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; li&aacute;nhu&aacute;n shāshǒu xiǎom&iacute;ng ji&agrave;o Sānr de g&ugrave;sh&igrave; du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;이른바 권총 연쇄 살인마, 별명이 '바두고(抱头哥/머리를 감싸 쥐게 만드는 형)'라 불리는 '산얼(三儿)'의 서사군요, 그렇죠?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="45">[진행자]: 很多人叫他抱头哥三儿是个常年漂泊在外的人大年初一回老家给他妈过七十大寿。本来这应该是特别温情的家庭聚会。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="45">(Hěnduō r&eacute;n ji&agrave;o tā b&agrave;ot&oacute;ugē Sānr sh&igrave;g&egrave; ch&aacute;ngni&aacute;n pi&aacute;ob&oacute; z&agrave;iw&agrave;i de r&eacute;n d&agrave;ni&aacute;nchūyī hu&iacute;lǎojiā gěi tā mā gu&ograve; qīsh&iacute;d&agrave; sh&ograve;ush&igrave;. Běnl&aacute;i zh&egrave; yīnggāi sh&igrave; t&egrave;bi&eacute; wēnq&iacute;ng de jiāt&iacute;ng j&ugrave;hu&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 다들 바두고라 부르죠. 산얼은 평생 타향을 떠돌며 청부 살인을 대행하는 인간인데, 음력 정월 초하루(大年初一)를 맞아 모친의 칠순 잔치에 참석하려 고향으로 복귀합니다. 본래 인류의 명절 서사라면 대단히 따뜻한 천륜의 장이어야 마당 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="46">[패널]: 中国人的春节吗爱理说是尊重感情的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="46">(Zhōnggu&oacute;r&eacute;n de chūnji&eacute; ma &agrave;ilǐshuō sh&igrave; zūnzh&ograve;ng gǎnq&iacute;ng de.)</b>전통적인 춘절 연휴이니 정서적 교감이 최우선 지표여야 하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="47">[진행자]: 结果呢剧本儿里写了一个精确到令人发指的账单收了一万零二百七十元。花了七千四百八十五块四毛二剩下的两千七百八十四块五毛八几个兄弟平分。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="74" data-path-to-node="47">(Ji&eacute;guǒ ne j&ugrave;běnr lǐ xiěle y&iacute;g&egrave; jīngqu&egrave; d&agrave;o l&igrave;ngr&eacute;nfāzhǐ de zh&agrave;ngdān shōule yīw&agrave;n l&iacute;ng &egrave;rbǎi qīsh&iacute; yu&aacute;n. Huāle qīqiān s&igrave;bǎi bāsh&iacute;wǔ ku&agrave;i s&igrave;m&aacute;o &egrave;r sh&egrave;ngxi&agrave; de liǎngqiān qībǎi bāsh&iacute;s&igrave; ku&agrave;i wǔm&aacute;o bā jǐg&egrave; xiōngd&igrave; p&iacute;ngfēn.)</b>&nbsp;그러나 대본 데이터가 고발하는 수치 장부는 소름이 돋을 정도로 냉혹합니다. 수입 총액 10,270위안, 지출 총액 7,485.42위안, 잔여 마진 2,784.58위안. 이 자금을 형제들이 소수점 아래 단위까지 정확하게 엔분(平分)합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="48">[패널]: 我的天有整有零的这么清。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="48">(Wǒ de tiān yǒuzhěng yǒul&iacute;ng de zh&egrave;me qīng.)</b>&nbsp;세상에, 원 단위까지 저토록 철저하게 계량화하다니.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="49">[진행자]: 就是这么清在餐桌上他把钱一扔对老婆兄弟都冷漠到了极点这哪里是回家这简直就是在走财务流程。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="49">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh&egrave;me qīng z&agrave;i cānzhuō sh&agrave;ng tā bǎ qi&aacute;n yīrēng du&igrave; lǎop&oacute; xiōngd&igrave; dōu lěngm&ograve; d&agrave;ole j&iacute;diǎn zh&egrave; nǎlǐ sh&igrave; hu&iacute;jiā zh&egrave; jiǎnzh&iacute; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; z&agrave;i zǒu c&aacute;iw&ugrave; li&uacute;ch&eacute;ng.)</b>&nbsp;지독하리만큼 기계적입니다. 식사 자리에서 그는 돈다발을 툭 집어 던지며, 배우자와 혈연 형제들을 극단적인 냉소(冷漠)로 대합니다. 이것은 고향 방문이 아닙니다. 기업의 '재무 정산 파이프라인(财务流程)'을 돌리고 있는 것에 불과하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="50">[패널]: 这种情感的完全异化就是现代化带来的副产品当一切都为金钱衡量的时候人跟人之间就只剩下算计了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="50">(Zh6zh6 gǎnq&iacute;ng de w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n y&igrave;hu&agrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; xi&agrave;nd&agrave;ihu&agrave; d&agrave;il&aacute;i de f&ugrave;chǎnpǐn dāng yīqi&egrave; dōu w&eacute;i jīnqi&aacute;n h&eacute;ngli&aacute;ng de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u r&eacute;n gēnr&eacute;n zhījiān ji&ugrave; zhǐ sh&egrave;ngxi&agrave; su&agrave;nj&igrave; le.)</b>&nbsp;정서 구조의 완벽한 이화(异化) 현상입니다. 자본 근대화가 파생해 낸 끔찍한 부산물이죠. 모든 가치가 오직 화폐 수치로만 환산될 때, 인간관계에는 오직 서로를 갉아먹는 계산기(算计)질만 남게 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="51" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="51">[진행자]: 对而在日常生活中这种冷漠很快就会演变成恶意的互相伤害资料里提到了一个名场面：麻将馆斗殴。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="52" data-path-to-node="51">(Du&igrave; &eacute;r z&agrave;i r&igrave;ch&aacute;ngshēnghu&oacute; zhōng zh6zh6 lěngm&ograve; hěnku&agrave;i ji&ugrave;hu&igrave; yǎnbi&agrave;n ch&eacute;ng &egrave;y&igrave; de h&ugrave;xiāng shāngh&agrave;i zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;ole y&iacute;g&egrave; m&iacute;ngchǎngmi&agrave;n: M&aacute;ji&agrave;ngguǎn d&ograve;uōu.)</b>&nbsp;맞습니다. 그리고 일상생활 속에서 이 냉소주의는 고속으로 타인을 향한 가학적 상호 파괴로 악화됩니다. 자료에 기막힌 시퀀스인 '마작방 집단 패싸움(麻将馆斗殴)' 단락이 등장합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="52">[패널]: 那场戏几个人打牌一个人纯粹为了过嘴瘾嘲讽另一个人的老乡在南方打工得了艾滋。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="52">(N&agrave;chǎng x&igrave; jǐg&egrave; r&eacute;n dǎp&aacute;i yīg&egrave; r&eacute;n ch&uacute;ncu&igrave; w&egrave;ile gu&ograve;zuǐyǐn ch&aacute;ofěng l&igrave;ngyīg&egrave; r&eacute;n de lǎoxiāng z&agrave;i N&aacute;nfāng dǎgōng d&eacute;le &agrave;izī.)</b>&nbsp;판돈을 걸고 마작을 두던 중, 한 인간이 오직 구강 쾌락(过嘴瘾)을 위해 다른 플레이어의 고향 지인을 모욕합니다. "남부 공장 지대로 돈 벌러 가더니 에이즈(AIDS)나 걸려왔다"라며 조롱하죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="53" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="53">[진행자]: 就是这句极其轻飘飘的话直接引爆了全场所有人抄起椅子疯狂互殴。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="53">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh&egrave;j&ugrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; qīngpiāopiāo de hu&agrave; zh&iacute;jiē yǐnb&agrave;ole qu&aacute;nchǎng suǒyōur&eacute;n chāoqǐ yǐzi fēngku&aacute;ng h&ugrave;ōu.)</b>&nbsp;그 고작 가볍게 뱉은 말 한 마디가 도화선이 되어 공간 전체를 폭발시킵니다. 플레이어들은 일제히 의자를 들고 야수처럼 서로를 때려눕히기 시작합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="54">[패널]: 但这里头有个极其反直觉的细节不知道你注没注意到。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="54">(D&agrave;n zh&egrave;lǐt&oacute;u yōug&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; fǎnzh&iacute;ju&eacute; de x&igrave;ji&eacute; b&ugrave;zhīd&agrave;o nǐ zh&ugrave; m&eacute;i zh&ugrave;y&igrave; d&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;그러나 이 아수라장 내부에 우리의 직관을 뒤엎는 미세한 디테일 하나가 잠재되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="55">[진행자]: 我我知道你要说哪个那个挑起事端嘴最欠的人竟然一圈儿都没挨到。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="55">(Wǒ wǒ zhīd&agrave;o nǐ y&agrave;o shuō nǎg&egrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; tiǎoqǐ sh&igrave;duān zuǐ zu&igrave;qi&agrave;n de r&eacute;n j&igrave;ngr&aacute;n yīquānr dōu m&eacute;i &aacute;id&agrave;o.)</b>&nbsp;어, 무슨 말씀을 하려는지 알겠습니다. 정작 싸움을 유발하고 가장 주둥이를 함부로 놀린(嘴欠한) 원인 제공자는, 단 한 대의 주먹도 맞지 않았다는 사실이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="56" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="56">[패널]: 对所有人都绕着她打你知道为什么吗因为那个人的胳膊上带着一个红袖章。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="56">(Du&igrave; suǒyǒur&eacute;n dōu r&agrave;ozhe tā dǎ nǐ zhīd&agrave;o w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme ma yīnw&egrave;i n&agrave;g&egrave; r&eacute;n de gēbo sh&agrave;ng d&agrave;izhe y&iacute;g&egrave; h&oacute;ngxi&ugrave;zhāng.)</b>&nbsp;네, 플레이어들은 철저하게 그 인간을 비켜 가며(绕着하며) 서로를 팼습니다. 이유가 무엇일까요? 그의 팔뚝에 '붉은 완장(红袖章)'이 채워져 있었기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="57" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="57">[진행자]: 红袖章就代表着某种微小的权力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="57">(H&oacute;ngxi&ugrave;zhāng ji&ugrave; d&agrave;ibiǎozhe mǒuzh6 wēixiǎo de qu&aacute;nl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;붉은 완장이란 지배 체제가 부여한 말단의 미세 권력을 상징하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="58" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="58">[패널]: 没错儿在那种语境下红袖章就是体制秩序的一种延伸。边缘人就算愤怒到完全失去理智潜意识里依然对这种权力符号有着深深的恐惧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="58">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;r z&agrave;i n&agrave;zh6 yǔj&igrave;ng xi&agrave; h&oacute;ngxi&ugrave;zhāng ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tǐzh&igrave; zh&igrave;x&ugrave; de yīzh6 y&aacute;nshēn. Biānyu&aacute;nr&eacute;n ji&ugrave;su&agrave;n f&egrave;nn&ugrave; d&agrave;o w&aacute;nqu&aacute;n shīq&ugrave; lǐzh&igrave; qi&aacute;ny&igrave;sh&iacute; lǐ yīr&aacute;n du&igrave; zh6zh6 qu&aacute;nl&igrave; f&uacute;h&agrave;o yǒuzhe shēnshēn de kǒngj&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;정확합니다. 그 암흑의 맥락 안에서 붉은 완장은 국가 통제 기구(体制秩序)의 연장선입니다. 소외계층(边缘人)들은 설령 분노로 이성을 상실했을지언정, 무의식 깊은 곳에서는 여전히 이 권력의 부호(权力符号)에 대한 근원적인 공포심을 작동시킵니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="59" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="59">[패널]: 他们不敢打那个带红袖章的只能把拳头发泄在和自己一样无力的同类身上。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="59">(Tāmen b&ugrave;gǎn dǎ n&agrave;g&egrave; d&agrave;i h&oacute;ngxi&ugrave;zhāng de zhǐn&eacute;ng bǎ qu&aacute;ntou fāxi&egrave; z&agrave;i h&eacute; z&igrave;jǐ yīy&agrave;ng w&uacute;l&igrave; de t&oacute;ngl&egrave;i shēnsh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그들은 완장을 찬 진짜 지배 주체는 감히 타격하지 못한 채, 자신들의 분노의 주먹을 자신과 똑같이 무력하고 나약한 동류(同类)의 가슴에만 내지르는 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="60" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="60">[진행자]: 哇这不就是螃蟹效应吗一筐螃蟹困在桶里不往外爬反而互相踩踏把想出去的死死拉下来。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="47" data-path-to-node="60">(Wa zh&egrave; b&uacute;ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; p&aacute;ngxi&egrave; xi&agrave;oy&igrave;ng ma yīkuāng p&aacute;ngxi&egrave; k&ugrave;n z&agrave;i tǒng lǐ b&ugrave; wǎngw&agrave;i p&aacute; fǎn'&eacute;r h&ugrave;xiāng cǎit&agrave; bǎ xiǎng chūq&ugrave; de sǐsǐ lā xi&agrave;l&aacute;i.)</b>&nbsp;와, 양동이 속의 꽃게들이 밖으로 탈출하려 들기는커녕, 서로를 아래로 끌어당겨 동귀어진하는 크랩 멘탈(Crab bucket/螃蟹效应) 메커니즘과 똑같군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="61" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="61">[패널]: 总结得很到位。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="61">(Zǒngji&eacute; d&eacute; hěn d&agrave;ow&egrave;i.)</b>&nbsp;서사의 본질을 정확하게 요약했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="62" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="62">[진행자]: 基于这种底层互害的逻辑三儿很多行为就解释的通了有些影片人觉得他在新年夜朝天开枪是为了庆祝自己抢劫成功。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="62">(Jīy&uacute; zh6zh6 dǐc&eacute;ng h&ugrave;h&agrave;i de lu&oacute;j&iacute; Sānr hěnduō x&iacute;ngw&eacute;i ji&ugrave; jiěsh&igrave; de tōng le yǒuxiē yǐngpi&agrave;nr&eacute;n ju&eacute;de tā z&agrave;i xīnni&aacute;ny&egrave; ch&aacute;otiān kāiqiāng sh&igrave; w&egrave;ile q&igrave;ngzh&ugrave; z&igrave;jǐ qiǎngji&eacute; sh&egrave;ngl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;이 상호 약탈(底层互害)의 로직을 대입하면, 산얼이 보여준 기괴한 행동 데이터들이 명확히 해석됩니다. 일부 비평가들은 그가 새해 첫날 밤 하늘을 향해 권총을 발사한 행위(朝天开枪)를, 단순히 범죄 성공을 자축하는 연출로 파악하곤 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="63" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="63">[패널]: 但资料里显然有更深的解读。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="63">(D&agrave;n zīli&agrave;o lǐ xiǎnr&aacute;n yǒu g&egrave;ngshēn de jiěd&uacute;.)</b>&nbsp;그러나 데이터의 내부에는 훨씬 더 심오한 해석이 존재합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="64" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="64">[진행자]: 对啊你想想他被社会彻底边缘化连家里人都只认账单不认人那声枪响根本不是庆祝而是他在绝望地大喊：我还活着你们能不能看看我。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="67" data-path-to-node="64">(Du&igrave; a nǐ xiǎngxiǎng tā b&egrave;i sh&egrave;hu&igrave; ch&egrave;dǐ biānyu&aacute;nhu&agrave; li&aacute;n jiālǐr&eacute;n dōu zhǐ r&egrave;n zh&agrave;ngdān b&uacute; r&egrave;nr&eacute;n n&agrave;shēng qiāngxiǎng gēnb6n b&uacute;sh&igrave; q&igrave;ngzh&ugrave; &eacute;rsh&igrave; tā z&agrave;i ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng d&igrave; d&agrave;hǎn: Wǒ h&aacute;i hu&oacute;zhe nǐmen n&eacute;ngb&ugrave;n&eacute;ng k&agrave;nk&agrave;n wǒ.)</b>&nbsp;맞아요, 인지 프레임을 넓혀보세요. 그는 사회에서 완벽하게 청산당했고, 심지어 가족들조차 그를 인간이 아닌 재무 영수증으로 취급했습니다. 그 밤하늘을 찢은 총성은 자축의 세리머니가 아닙니다. 고립된 원자(개인)가 세상을 향해 내지르는 절망적인 절규였죠. "나 여기 살아있으니, 제발 나를 인간으로 한 번만 쳐다봐 달라!"는 외침이었습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="66" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="66">4. 화폐 가치와 인격의 단두대: 동관(东莞) 사우나 사 소옥(小玉)의 월녀검(越女剑)</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="67" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="67">[패널]: 真的让人倒吸一口凉气。不过你发现没不管是大海复仇还是三儿的互害这都是男性的暴力但在这个疯狂运转的社会机器里女性处于什么位置呢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="67">(Zhēnde r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n d&agrave;oxīyīkǒuli&aacute;ngq&igrave;. B&ugrave;gu&ograve; nǐ fāxi&agrave;n m&eacute;i b&ugrave;guǎn sh&igrave; D&agrave;hǎi f&ugrave;ch&oacute;u h&aacute;ish&igrave; Sānr de h&ugrave;h&agrave;i zh&egrave; dōu sh&igrave; n&aacute;nx&igrave;ng de b&agrave;ol&igrave; d&agrave;n z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge fēngku&aacute;ng y&ugrave;nzhuǎn de sh&egrave;hu&igrave; jīq&igrave; lǐ nǚx&igrave;ng chǔy&uacute; sh&eacute;nme w&egrave;izh&igrave; ne.)</b>&nbsp;실로 소름이 돋는 내포 구조군요. 그런데 눈여겨보아야 할 변수가 있습니다. 대해의 수직 복수든 산얼의 수평 약탈이든, 이것들은 전부 남성 주체들이 행사한 폭력 형태였습니다. 그렇다면 이 미쳐 돌아가는 기계 장치(社会机器) 속에서 소외된 여성 주체들은 대체 어떤 지옥을 마주하고 있을까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="68" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="68">[진행자]: 这就过渡到了第三种暴力也是关于尊严底线的反抗：桑拿房前台小玉的故事。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="42" data-path-to-node="68">(Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; gu&ograve;d&ugrave; d&agrave;ole d&igrave;sānzhǒng b&agrave;ol&igrave; yěsh&igrave; guāny&uacute; zūny&aacute;n dǐxi&agrave;n de fǎnk&agrave;ng: Sāngn&aacute;f&aacute;ng qi&aacute;nt&aacute;i Xiǎoy&ugrave; de g&ugrave;sh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;여기서 3번째 폭력 메커니즘인 '인간 존엄의 마지노선을 사수하기 위한 방어적 저항', 즉 사우나 카운터 직원인 '샤오위(小玉)'의 서사로 전동(过渡)됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="69" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="69">[패널]: 小玉这个角色真的是太惨了她爱上了一个有妇之夫结果在大街上被原配雇来的打手暴打。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="46" data-path-to-node="69">(Xiǎoy&ugrave; zh&egrave;ge ju&eacute;s&egrave; zhēnde sh&igrave; t&agrave;icǎn le tā &agrave;ish&agrave;ngle y&iacute;g&egrave; yǒuf&ugrave;zhīfū ji&eacute;guǒ z&agrave;i d&agrave;jiē sh&agrave;ng b&egrave;i yu&aacute;np&egrave;i g&ugrave;l&aacute;i de dǎshǒu b&agrave;odǎ.)</b>&nbsp;샤오위라는 캐릭터의 조리 데이터는 가혹합니다. 유부남을 사랑했다는 이유로, 대로변 한복판에서 본처가 고용한 조폭(打手)들에게 무참하게 짓밟히고 폭행(暴打)당하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="70" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="70">[진행자]: 为了躲避追打她慌不择路逃进了一个用救护车改造的算命车房里这场景特别魔幻车里居然还有蛇。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="70">(W&egrave;ile duǒb&igrave; zhuīdǎ tā huāngb&ugrave;z&eacute;l&ugrave; t&aacute;oj&igrave;nle y&iacute;g&egrave; y&ograve;ng ji&ugrave;h&ugrave;chē gǎiz&agrave;o de su&agrave;nm&igrave;ng chēf&aacute;ng lǐ zh&egrave; chǎngjǐng t&egrave;bi&eacute; m&oacute;hu&agrave;n chē lǐ jūr&aacute;n h&aacute;i yǒu sh&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;폭력을 피해 도망치던 그녀는, 퇴로를 잃고(慌不择路하여) 폐구급차를 개조해 만든 가짜 사주카페 차량 내부 공간으로 은신합니다. 미장센이 대단히 기묘하죠. 차 내부에 거대한 독사(蛇)가 사육되고 있으니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="71" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="71">[패널]: 蛇在这里绝不是随便放的资料里引入了白蛇传的隐喻小玉因为插足别人家庭在社会眼里他就是那个带有诱惑标签的青蛇。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="60" data-path-to-node="71">(Sh&eacute; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;lǐ ju&eacute; b&uacute;sh&igrave; su&iacute;bi&agrave;n f&agrave;ng de zīli&agrave;o lǐ yǐnr&ugrave;le B&aacute;ish&eacute;zhu&agrave;n de yǐny&ugrave; Xiǎoy&ugrave; yīnw&egrave;i chāz&uacute; bi&eacute;r&eacute;n jiāt&iacute;ng z&agrave;i sh&egrave;hu&igrave; yǎnlǐ tā ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; n&agrave;g&egrave; d&agrave;iyǒu y&ograve;uhu&ograve; biāoqiān de qīngsh&eacute;.)</b>&nbsp;뱀 이팩트는 정교한 상징 장치입니다. 비평가들은 여기서 &lt;백뱀전(白蛇传)&gt;의 민간 설화 은유를 도출해 냅니다. 타인의 가정을 파괴한 불륜녀라는 낙인이 찍힌 샤오위는, 가부장제 사회의 시선 속에서 남성을 파멸로 이끄는 사악하고 매혹적인 '청뱀(青蛇)'으로 기호화되어 있는 상태입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="72" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="72">[진행자]: 对被社会判定为道德上有罪的人然后在这个东莞市的桑拿房里就发生了一场极其惨烈的冲突小玉遇到了两个有钱的客人非逼着她提供特殊服务。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="72">(Du&igrave; b&egrave;i sh&egrave;hu&igrave; p&agrave;nd&igrave;ng w&eacute;i d&agrave;od&eacute; sh&agrave;ng yǒuzu&igrave; de r&eacute;n r&aacute;nh&ograve;u z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge Dōngguǎnsh&igrave; de sāngn&aacute;f&aacute;ng lǐ ji&ugrave; fāshēngle yīchǎng j&iacute;q&iacute; cǎnli&egrave; de chōngtū Xiǎoy&ugrave; y&ugrave;d&agrave;ole liǎngg&egrave; yǒuqi&aacute;n de k&egrave;r&eacute;n fēi bīzhe tā t&iacute;gōng t&egrave;s&egrave; f&uacute;w&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 체제에 의해 도덕적 유죄(道德有罪) 판결을 받은 존재인 셈이죠. 이어 동관시(东莞市)의 유흥업소 사우나 룸 내부에서 극도로 참혹한 충돌이 폭발합니다. 샤오위는 돈뭉치를 쥔 m명의 악질 고객과 마주하고, 그들은 그녀에게 강제로 매춘(特殊服务)을 강요합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="73" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="73">[패널]: 小玉反复说自己只是前台但那个客人怎么做的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="73">(Xiǎoy&ugrave; fǎnf&ugrave; shuō z&igrave;jǐ zhǐsh&igrave; qi&aacute;nt&aacute;i d&agrave;n n&agrave;g&egrave; k&egrave;r&eacute;n zěnme zu&ograve; de.)</b>&nbsp;샤오위는 자신이 성매매 여성이 아닌 단순 안내 직원(前台)임을 거듭 고지하지만, 자본가의 행동은 폭력적이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="74" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="74">[진행자]: 剧本里的高潮就在这儿那个客人直接拿出一叠一叠的钞票疯狂地抽打小玉的头一边打一边狂吼：老子有钱，有钱行不行啊！</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="74">(J&ugrave;běn lǐ de gāoch&aacute;o ji&ugrave; z&agrave;i zh&egrave;r n&agrave;g&egrave; k&egrave;r&eacute;n zh&iacute;jiē n&aacute;chū yīdi&eacute; yīdi&eacute; de chāopi&agrave;o fēngku&aacute;ng d&igrave; chōudǎ Xiǎoy&ugrave; de t&oacute;u yībiān dǎ yībiān ku&aacute;nghǒu: Lǎozǐ yǒuqi&aacute;n, yǒuqi&aacute;n x&iacute;ngb&ugrave;x&iacute;ng a!)</b>&nbsp;대본의 정점(피크)이 이 대목입니다. 고객은 주머니에서 현금 뭉치(钞票)를 꺼내 들어, 샤오위의 두상을 사정없이 후려칩니다(抽打합니다). 그러면서 악을 쓰며 포효하죠. "내 수중에 현찰이 넘쳐나는데, 돈이면 다 되는 것 아니냐(老子有钱, 有钱行不行啊)!"</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="75" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="75">[패널]: 太窒息了这就是资本把人彻底物化的时候在客人的逻辑里你已经是社会眼中的荡妇了那空间只要有钱我就能随时买断你的人格底线。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="75">(T&agrave;i zh&igrave;xī le zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zīběn bǎ r&eacute;n ch&egrave;dǐ w&ugrave;hu&agrave; de sh&iacute;h&ograve;u z&agrave;i k&egrave;r&eacute;n de lu&oacute;j&iacute; lǐ nǐ yǐjīng sh&igrave; sh&egrave;hu&igrave; yǎnzhōng de d&agrave;ngf&ugrave; le n&agrave; kōngjiān zhǐy&agrave;o yǒuqi&aacute;n wǒ ji&ugrave;n&eacute;ng su&iacute;sh&iacute; mǎidu&agrave;n nǐ de r&eacute;ng&eacute; dǐxi&agrave;n.)</b>숨이 막히는 압착 구조군요. 자본주의가 인간을 완전한 고체 부품(物化)으로 청산해 버리는 가혹한 알고리즘입니다. 자본가의 연산 로직 속에서 그녀는 이미 창녀(荡妇)로 낙인찍힌 소모품이기에, 화폐 데이터만 던져주면 그녀의 인간적 존엄과 인격의 마지노선(人格底线)을 언제든 통째로 구매할 수 있다고 확신하는 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="76" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="76">[진행자]: 这种羞辱直接把小玉逼到了绝对的死角最后她终于抽出了一把水果刀就像早期武侠片里的女侠一样干脆利落地把那个客人给反杀了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="76">(Zh6zh6 xiūrǔ zh&iacute;jiē bǎ Xiǎoy&ugrave; bīd&agrave;ole ju&eacute;du&igrave; de sǐjiǎo zu&igrave;h&ograve;u tā zhōngy&uacute; chōuchūle yībǎ shuǐguǒdāo ji&ugrave; xi&agrave;ng zǎoqī wǔxi&aacute;pǐn lǐ de nǚxi&aacute; yīy&agrave;ng gāncu&igrave;l&igrave;lu&ograve; d&igrave; bǎ n&agrave;g&egrave; k&egrave;r&eacute;n gěi fǎnshā le.)</b>이 인격적 도살 행위가 샤오위를 막다른 벽(死角)으로 몰아세웁니다. 마침내 그녀는 품속에서 과도(水果刀)를 뽑아 듭니다. 마치 옛 무협 영화 속의 여검객(女侠)처럼, 어떠한 유격도 없이 단숨에 자본가의 목을 찔러 단죄(反杀)해 버리죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="77" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="77">[패널]: 他用刀强行划出了一条不可侵犯的底线。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="77">(Tā y&ograve;ng dāo qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng hu&agrave;chūle yīti&aacute;o b&ugrave;kě qīnf&agrave;n de dǐxi&agrave;n.)</b>칼날을 매개체 삼아, 돈으로도 결코 침범할 수 없는 인간 존엄의 국경선(不可侵犯底线)을 인위적으로 그어버린 셈이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="78" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="78">[진행자]: 没错儿很多人把小玉比做被逼到角落里的猫但我其实有个更深的疑问小玉反杀之后他做了一个前几个人绝对不会做的决定。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="78">(M&eacute;icu&ograve;r hěnduō r&eacute;n bǎ Xiǎoy&ugrave; bǐzu&ograve; b&egrave;i bīd&agrave;o jiǎolu&ograve; lǐ de māo d&agrave;n wǒ qǐsh&iacute; yōug&egrave; g&egrave;ngshēn de y&iacute;w&ograve; Xiǎoy&ugrave; fǎnshā zhīh&ograve;u tā zu&ograve;le yīg&egrave; qi&aacute;n jǐg&egrave; r&eacute;n ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&uacute;hu&igrave; zu&ograve; de ju&eacute;d&igrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 대다수의 비평가는 그녀를 구석에 몰린 고양이로 묘사하곤 하지만, 전 여기서 훨씬 더 깊은 통사론적 모순을 포착해 냈습니다. 샤오위는 살인을 성사시킨 직후, 앞선 남성 주체(대해, 산얼)들은 결코 택하지 않았던 기묘한 행보를 보입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="79" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="79">[패널]: 嗯他拨打了一一零自首。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="79">(Ńg tā bōdǎle yīyīl&iacute;ng z&igrave;shǒu.)</b>&nbsp;경찰 공공 기관(110)에 전화를 걸어 스스로 수감(自首)을 택했죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="80" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="80">[진행자]: 啊你想大海和三儿都是直接跟整个社会同归于尽了为什么小玉被道德和资本双重逼迫到这步田地她还要试图回到体制内去接受审判。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="80">(A nǐ xiǎng D&agrave;hǎi h&eacute; Sānr dōu sh&igrave; zh&iacute;jiē gēn zhěngg&egrave; sh&egrave;hu&igrave; t&oacute;ngguīy&uacute;j&igrave;n le w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme Xiǎoy&ugrave; b&egrave;i d&agrave;od&eacute; h&eacute; zīběn shuāngch&oacute;ng bīp&ograve; d&agrave;o zh&egrave;b&ugrave; ti&aacute;nd&igrave; tā h&aacute;i y&agrave;o sh&igrave;t&uacute; hu&iacute;d&agrave;o tǐzh&igrave;n&egrave;i q&ugrave; jiēsh&ograve;u shěnp&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;그 대목이 인지적으로 참 눈물겹습니다. 대해와 산얼은 시스템의 전복을 선언하며 사회 전체와 동귀어진(同归于尽)하는 파멸의 노선을 걸었습니다. 그런데 왜 샤오위는 도덕률과 거대 자본이라는 2중의 프레임에 짓밟혀 벼랑 끝에 섰음에도 불구하고, 다시 제도의 통제권(体制内) 내부로 걸어 들어가 법의 심판을 받으려 한 것일까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="81" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="81">[패널]: 这恰恰是小玉最让人心酸的地方相比于大海的绝望和三儿的冷血小玉心里其实对社会公平还抱有最后那么一丝丝的希望她觉得法律至少还能听她解释。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="81">(Zh&egrave; qi&agrave;qi&agrave; sh&igrave; Xiǎoy&ugrave; zu&igrave; r&agrave;ng r&eacute;n xīnsuān de d&igrave;fāng xiāngbǐ y&uacute; D&agrave;hǎi de ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng h&eacute; Sānr de lěngxu&egrave; Xiǎoy&ugrave; xīnlǐ qǐsh&iacute; du&igrave; sh&egrave;hu&igrave; gōngp&iacute;ng h&aacute;i b&agrave;oyǒu zu&igrave;h&ograve;u n&agrave;me yīsīsī de xīw&agrave;ng tā ju&eacute;de fǎlǜ zh&igrave;shǎo h&aacute;i n&eacute;ng tīng tā jiěsh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그 지점이 샤오위라는 캐릭터가 가진 가장 가슴 아픈 영혼의 데이터입니다. 대해의 극단적 절망이나 산얼의 빙하기 같은 냉혈함과 대조적으로, 샤오위의 심층 내부에는 사법적 정의와 사회적 공정(社会公平)에 대한 마지막 1%의 미세한 신뢰 수치가 잔존해 있었습니다. 최소한 법률 장치는 자신의 방어 기제 메커니즘을 해독해 줄 것이라 믿었던 것이죠.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="83" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="83">5. 기계 부품이 된 육체의 전면 파업: 선항 공장(线汗工厂) 소휘(小辉)의 도약</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="84" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="84">[진행자]: 在这个庞大的系统面前连这种希望可能都是一种奢侈因为马上我们就看到了第四个故事当一个人连向外反抗的力气都没有时会发生什么。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="84">(Z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge p&aacute;ngd&agrave; de x&igrave;tǒng mi&agrave;nqi&aacute;n li&aacute;n zh6zh6 xīw&agrave;ng kěn&eacute;ng dōush&igrave; yīzh6 shēchǐ yīnw&egrave;i mǎsh&agrave;ng wǒmen ji&ugrave; k&agrave;nd&agrave;ole d&igrave;sīg&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; dāng yīg&egrave; r&eacute;n li&aacute;n xi&agrave;ngw&agrave;i fǎnk&agrave;ng de l&igrave;q&igrave; dōu m&eacute;iyǒu sh&iacute; hu&igrave; fāshēng sh&eacute;nme.)</b>&nbsp;이 거대한 제국의 시스템 구조 앞에서는, 그 소박한 신뢰조차 사치(奢侈) 데이터로 격하됩니다. 왜냐하면 뒤이어 등장하는 4번째 서사 공정은, 개인이 외부를 향해 주먹을 내지를 최소한의 물리적 체력마저 상실했을 때 어떤 비극이 발생하는가 폭로하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="85" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="85">[패널]: 是的机器时代的吞噬第四种暴力：自我毁灭小辉的故事。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="85">(Sh&igrave;de jīq&igrave; sh&iacute;d&agrave;i de tūnsh&igrave; d&igrave;sīzhǒng b&agrave;ol&igrave;: Z&igrave;wǒhuǐmi&egrave; Xiǎohuī de g&ugrave;sh&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;네, 거대 산업 기계 시대가 인간을 집어삼키는(吞噬하는) 최종 단계, 4번째 폭력 형태인 '자아의 완전한 청산(自我毁灭)'입니다. 바로 청년 노동자 '샤오후이(小辉)'의 서사입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="86" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="86">[진행자]: 小辉是一个在南方工厂流水线上的人他在服装厂跟人聊天结果导致工友的手被机器卷进去。</b><b data-index-in-node="48" data-path-to-node="86">(Xiǎohuī sh&igrave;g&egrave; z&agrave;i N&aacute;nfāng gōngchǎng li&uacute;shuǐxi&agrave;n sh&agrave;ng de r&eacute;n tā z&agrave;i f&uacute;zhuāngchǎng gēn r&eacute;n li&aacute;otiān ji&eacute;gu6 d6ozh&igrave; gōngyǒu de shǒu b&egrave;i jīq&igrave; juǎnj&igrave;nq&ugrave;.)</b>&nbsp;샤오후이는 남부 연안의 거대 제조 공장 조립 라인(流水线)에 배속된 일용직 기계 부품이었습니다. 의류 공장에서 동료와 만담을 나누던 중, 찰나의 제어 과실로 동료의 수부 조직이 고속 회전하는 방직 기계 내부로 말려 들어가는(卷进去하는) 대형 산재 사고가 발생합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="87" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="87">[패널]: 厂里的主管也就是第一段故事里那个焦老板的老婆焦太太直接扣了他的工资。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="87">(Chǎng lǐ de zhǔguǎn yěsh&igrave; d&igrave;yīdu&agrave;n g&ugrave;sh&igrave; lǐ n&agrave;g&egrave; Jiāo lǎobǎn de lǎopo Jiāot&agrave;itai zh&iacute;jiē k&ograve;ule tā de gōngzī.)</b>&nbsp;공장의 관리 소장, 놀랍게도 첫 번째 오금산 서사에 등장했던 자본가 자오 사장의 처인 '자오 부인(焦太太)'이 하향 배치되어 감독관으로 등장합니다. 그녀는 규정 조항을 들이대며 그의 월급 자산(工资)을 즉각 전액 삭감(삭감)해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="88" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="88">[진행자]: 然后小辉的反应是什么他没有理论也没有挥拳头他跑了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="88">(R&aacute;nh&ograve;u Xiǎohuī de fǎny&igrave;ng sh&igrave; sh&eacute;nme tā m&eacute;iyǒu lǐl&ugrave;n yě m&eacute;iyǒu huīqu&aacute;ntou tā pǎole.)</b>&nbsp;이 가혹한 징벌 조치 앞에 샤오후이가 발동한 출력 데이터는 무엇이었을까요? 그는 지배층과 논쟁(理论)을 벌이지도 않았고, 주먹을 내지르지도 못했습니다. 그저 도망(跑)쳤을 뿐입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="89" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="89">[패널]: 他一直在逃避责任他逃到了东莞的一个夜总会当服务员遇到了一个叫莲蓉的陪酒女。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="89">(Tā yīzh&iacute; z&agrave;i t&aacute;ob&igrave; z&eacute;r&egrave;n tā t&aacute;od&agrave;ole Dōngguǎn de yīg&egrave; y&egrave;zǒnghu&igrave; dāng f&uacute;w&ugrave;yu&aacute;n y&ugrave;d&agrave;ole yīg&egrave; ji&agrave;o Li&aacute;nr&oacute;ng de p&eacute;ijiǔnǚ.)</b>&nbsp;그는 가중되는 책임 데이터로부터 끊임없이 궤도를 탈출(逃避)합니다. 그는 동관시의 대형 룸살롱(夜总会)으로 숨어들어 말단 웨이터로 근무하던 중, '롄룽(莲蓉)'이라는 유흥업소 접대부 여성을 마주하게 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="90" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="90">[진행자]: 莲蓉之间其实有点儿感情的是但当莲蓉告诉她自己有个三岁的女儿时小辉又一次被吓退了。他连自己都顾不好根本承担不起任何生命的重量。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="70" data-path-to-node="90">(Li&aacute;nr&oacute;ng zhījiān qǐsh&iacute; yǒudiǎnr gǎnq&iacute;ng de sh&igrave; d&agrave;n dāng Li&aacute;nr&oacute;ng g&agrave;osu tā z&igrave;jǐ yǒug&egrave; sānsu&igrave; de nǚ&eacute;r sh&iacute; Xiǎohuī y&ograve;uyīc&igrave; b&egrave;i xi&agrave;tu&igrave; le. Tā li&aacute;n z&igrave;jǐ dōu g&ugrave;b&ugrave;hǎo gēnb6n ch&eacute;ngdān b&ugrave;qǐ r&egrave;nh&eacute; shēngm&igrave;ng de zh&ograve;ngli&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;두 주체 사이에 아주 소박한 인간적 감정이 싹트기 시작하죠, 맞습니다. 하지만 롄룽이 자신에게 "집에 3살짜리 딸아이가 자라고 있다"는 핵심 리스크 데이터를 고백하는 순간, 샤오후이는 또다시 공포심에 질려 패배 선언을 하고 도망칩니다. 그는 일용직 원자 상태인 자기 한 몸 건사할(顾不好할) 체력도 없기에, 타인의 생명이 지닌 질량(生命的重量)을 감당할 수 없었던 것이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="91" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="91">[패널]: 这种无力感太真实了资料里提到一个对比特别强烈的画面。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="91">(Zh6zh6 w&uacute;l&igrave;gǎn t&agrave;i zhēnsh&iacute; le zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;ole yīg&egrave; du&igrave;bǐ t&egrave;bi&eacute; qi&aacute;ngli&egrave; de hu&agrave;mi&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;이 무력감(无力感)은 소름 돋을 정도로 생생한 날것의 데이터입니다. 자료 수기 기록에 엄청난 대조를 이루는 스크린 샷 하나가 명시되어 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="92" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="92">[진행자]: 在网吧里那个对吧。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="92">(Z&agrave;i wǎngbā lǐ n&agrave;g&egrave; du&igrave; ba.)</b>&nbsp;PC방(网吧) 내부에서 모니터를 응시하던 그 장면 말이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="93" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="93">[패널]: 对。小辉看到电脑上的新闻一边是山西煤矿连环爆炸一边是贪官被查出家里藏了一百三十个亿包就把前面的故事全都交织起来了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="93">(Du&igrave;. Xiǎohuī k&agrave;nd&agrave;o di&agrave;nnǎo sh&agrave;ng de xīnw&eacute;n yībiān sh&igrave; Shānxī m&eacute;iku&agrave;ng li&aacute;nhu&aacute;n b&agrave;ozh&agrave; yībiān sh&igrave; tānguān b&egrave;i ch&aacute;chū jiālǐ c&aacute;ngle yībǎisānsh&iacute;g&egrave; y&igrave; bāo ji&ugrave; bǎ qi&aacute;nmi&agrave;n de g&ugrave;sh&igrave; qu&aacute;ndōu jiāozhī qǐl&aacute;i le.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 샤오후이는 모니터 창에 구현된 현실 뉴스 데이터를 읽습니다. 스크린의 한쪽 면에는 산서성 탄광의 연쇄 폭발 참사(제1막 오금산의 확장형)가 흐르고, 다른 한쪽 면에는 고위 부패 관료의 가옥 내부에서 무려 130억 위안(한화 약 m조 원)에 달하는 뇌물 현금 현찰 보따리가 적발되었다는 스펙 데이터가 흐릅니다. 앞선 모든 서사의 파편들이 한 지점으로 결합(交织)하는 공간입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="94" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="94">[진행자]: 小辉对此有什么反应呢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="94">(Xiǎohuī du&igrave;cǐ yǒu sh&eacute;nme fǎny&igrave;ng ne.)</b>&nbsp;그 거대한 모순의 데이터 앞에서 샤오후이가 내놓은 연산 반응은 무엇이었습니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="95" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="95">[패널]: 面对这种魔幻现实他什么都做不了他只能在键盘上无力地敲下三个字母：TMD。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="43" data-path-to-node="95">(Mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; zh6zh6 m&oacute;hu&agrave;nxi&agrave;nsh&iacute; tā sh&eacute;nme dōu zu&ograve;b&ugrave;liǎo tā zhǐn&eacute;ng z&agrave;i ji&agrave;nb&aacute;n sh&agrave;ng w&uacute;l&igrave; d&igrave; qiāoxi&agrave; sāng&egrave; z&igrave;mǔ: TMD.)</b>&nbsp;이 기묘한 초현실주의(모환현실) 장벽 앞에서, 그는 그 어떤 유효한 타격 물리력도 행사하지 못합니다. 그가 할 수 있는 행위라곤 오직 키보드 자판 위에 무력하게 키를 입력해 자음 세 글자, "TMD(타마더/중국식 거친 상욕)"를 배설하는 것뿐이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="96" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="96">[진행자]: 这简直是他全部能表达的极限了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="96">(Zh&egrave; jiǎnzh&iacute; sh&igrave; tā qu&aacute;nb&ugrave; n&eacute;ng biǎod&aacute; de j&iacute;xi&agrave;n le.)</b>&nbsp;그 기호 세 글자가, 하층민 노동자가 세상에 내지를 수 있는 표현력의 절대 한계치(极限)였던 셈이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="97" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="97">[패널]: 最后在身无分文还被以前的工友追打的情况下这个代表着千千万万流水线工人的年轻人一言不发地走向了工厂宿舍的窗台一跃而下。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="65" data-path-to-node="97">(Zu&igrave;h&ograve;u z&agrave;i shēnw&uacute;fēnw&eacute;n h&aacute;i b&egrave;i yǐqi&aacute;n de gōngyǒu zhuīdǎ de q&iacute;ngku&agrave;ng xi&agrave; zh&egrave;ge d&agrave;ibiǎozhe qiānqiānw&agrave;nw&agrave;n li&uacute;shuǐxi&agrave;n gōngr&eacute;n de ni&aacute;nqīngr&eacute;n yīy&aacute;nb&ugrave;fā d&igrave; zǒuxi&agrave;ngle gōngchǎng s&ugrave;sh&egrave; de chuāngt&aacute;i yīyu&egrave;&eacute;rxi&agrave;.)</b>&nbsp;최종적으로 주머니 사정은 완전히 고갈(身无分文)되었고, 피해 가문 형제들의 집단 폭행 체포망에 압착당하자, 전 세계 글로벌 공급망의 부품으로 소모되는 수천만 조립 라인 프롤레타리아를 대변하는 이 청년은, 단 한 마디의 유언(一言不发)도 없이 공장 기숙사 창틀 위로 걸어 올라가 허공을 향해 몸을 던집니다(일약이하합니다).</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="98" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="98">[진행자]: 资料里提到很多人觉得小辉太懦弱了对。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="98">(Zīli&agrave;o lǐ t&iacute;d&agrave;o hěnduō r&eacute;n ju&eacute;de Xiǎohuī t&agrave;i nu&ograve;ru&ograve; le du&igrave;.)</b>평론 데이터를 보면, 대중들은 샤오후이의 결말을 두고 "나약하고 비겁한 겁쟁이(懦弱)"의 도피 행위라고 손가락질하곤 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="99" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="99">[패널]: 这里我必须说一句很多人觉得他遇到事只会跑但你想想在一个只把你当机器零件的血汗工厂里他除了自己的身体到底还有什么东西是可以自己做主的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="73" data-path-to-node="99">(Zh&egrave;lǐ wǒ b&igrave;xū shuō yīj&ugrave; hěnduō r&eacute;n ju&eacute;de tā y&ugrave;d&agrave;osh&igrave; zhǐhu&igrave; pǎo d&agrave;n nǐ xiǎngxiǎng z&agrave;i y&iacute;g&egrave; zhǐ bǎ nǐ dāng jīq&igrave; l&iacute;nji&agrave;n de xu&egrave;h&agrave;ngōngchǎng lǐ tā ch&uacute;le z&igrave;jǐ de shēntǐ d&agrave;odǐ h&aacute;i yǒu sh&eacute;nme dōngxi sh&igrave; kěyǐ z&igrave;jǐ zu&ograve;zhǔ de.)</b>&nbsp;전 여기서 인지적 반박을 제기해야겠습니다. 다들 그가 위기 앞에서 도망만 치는 무능한 존재라 비하하지만, 인간을 오직 기계 부품(零件)으로만 소모하고 청산하는 가혹한 선항 공장(线汗工厂/폭스콘 모델) 내부에서, 개인이 온전히 통제하고 지배할 수 있는 자산이 고작 자신의 육체(身体) 말고 대체 무엇이 남아 있었단 말입니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="100" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="100">[진행자]: 没毛病他的跳楼其实是用毁灭自己唯一拥有的东西也就是他的肉身来完成了一场最彻底的罢工。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="100">(M&eacute;im&aacute;ob&igrave;ng tā de ti&agrave;ol&oacute;u qǐsh&iacute; sh&igrave; y&ograve;ng huǐmi&egrave; z&igrave;jǐ w&eacute;iyī yōngyǒu de dōngxi yě ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; tā de r&ograve;ushēn l&aacute;i w&aacute;nch&eacute;ngle yīchǎng zu&igrave; ch&egrave;dǐ de b&agrave;gōng.)</b>&nbsp;정밀한 해석입니다. 그의 투신자살은 사실, 자산이 소유한 유일한 자산인 '생체 육신(肉身)'을 스스로 완전히 파괴(毁灭)해 버림으로써, 글로벌 자본주의 시스템을 향해 내지른 가장 근본적이고 철저한&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="306" data-path-to-node="100">'전면 파업(罢工)'</b>&nbsp;공정이었던 것입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="102" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="102">6. 옥당춘(玉堂春)의 심판대와 방관자들의 원죄: "수삼(苏三), 네가 유죄인가?"</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="103" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="103">[패널]: 就是这样说到这儿这四个故事听起来是不是简直像某种极端的小说但最恐怖的来了资料里的对谈者敏锐地指出这些全都是真实的。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="103">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh&egrave;y&agrave;ng shuōd&agrave;o zh&egrave;r zh&egrave; s&igrave;g&egrave; g&ugrave;sh&igrave; tīngqǐl&aacute;i sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; jiǎnzh&iacute; xi&agrave;ng mǒuzh6 j&iacute;duān de xiǎoshuō d&agrave;n zu&igrave; kǒngb&ugrave; de l&aacute;i le zīli&agrave;o lǐ de du&igrave;t&aacute;nzhě mǐnji&eacute; d&igrave; zhǐchū zhēxiē qu&aacute;ndōu sh&igrave; zhēnsh&iacute; de.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 여기까지 진행된 4개의 잔혹 동화가 마치 허구의 스릴러 소설처럼 들리실지 모르겠습니다. 하지만 진짜 공포의 진실은 지금부터입니다. 대담론의 비평가들이 날카롭게 규명했듯, 이 모든 데이터는 100% 실화(真实)입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="104" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="104">[진행자]: 也是我们必须客观陈述的电影里其实暗含了大量真实的社会新闻比如温州动车脱轨事故剧本里直接有新闻播报的背景音。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="61" data-path-to-node="104">(Yěsh&igrave; wǒmen b&igrave;xū k&egrave;guān ch&eacute;nsh&ugrave; de di&agrave;nyǐng lǐ qǐsh&iacute; &agrave;nh&aacute;nle d&agrave;li&agrave;ng zhēnsh&iacute; de sh&egrave;hu&igrave; xīnw&eacute;n bǐr&uacute; Wēnzhōud&ograve;ngchē tuōguǐsh&igrave;g&ugrave; j&ugrave;běn lǐ zh&iacute;jiē yǒu xīnw&eacute;n bōb&agrave;o de b&egrave;ijǐngyīn.)</b>&nbsp;우리가 학술적으로 객관적 진술을 유지해야 할 대목이죠. 지아장커 감독은 텍스트 내부에 방대한 양의 실제 시사 뉴스 데이터를 심어두었습니다. 온주 고속열차 추락 참사(温州动车脱轨事故) 당시의 실제 뉴스 음성 데이터가 백그라운드 사운드로 흐르죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="105" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="105">[패널]: 对还有关于汶川地震捐款去向的争议以及刚才小辉的故事懂得人一听就知道这就是映射了某大型代工厂当年震惊全国的连环坠楼事件。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="105">(Du&igrave; h&aacute;i yǒu guāny&uacute; W&egrave;nchuānd&igrave;zh&egrave;n juānkuǎn q&ugrave;xi&agrave;ng de zhēngy&igrave; yǐj&iacute; gāngc&aacute;i Xiǎohuī de g&ugrave;sh&igrave; dǒngde r&eacute;n yītīng ji&ugrave; zhīd&agrave;o zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; y&igrave;ngsh&egrave;le mǒud&agrave;x&iacute;ng d&agrave;igōngchǎng dāngni&aacute;n zh&egrave;njīng qu&aacute;ngu&oacute; de li&aacute;nhu&aacute;n zhu&igrave;l&oacute;ush&igrave;ji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;네, 사천 대지진(汶川地震) 구호 성금의 횡령 의혹 수치 데이터, 그리고 방금 종료된 샤오후이의 서사는, 인프라를 아는 자들이라면 즉각 인지할 수 있는 대만계 OEM 대기업 폭스콘(某大型代工厂)의 '연쇄 연쇄 투신 자살 사건'을 정밀 타격(映射)하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="106" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="106">[진행자]: 用并不偏袒左翼或者右翼的立场他只是把这些时代的伤疤血淋淋地展示给我们看这不仅是历史更是正在发生的现实。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="59" data-path-to-node="106">(Y&ograve;ng b&igrave;ng b&ugrave; piāntǎn zuǒy&igrave; hu&ograve;zhě y&ograve;uy&igrave; de l&igrave;chǎng tā zhǐsh&igrave; bǎ zhēxiē sh&iacute;d&agrave;i de shāngbā xu&egrave;līnlīn de zhǎnsh&igrave; gěi wǒmen k&agrave;n zh&egrave; b&ugrave;jǐn sh&igrave; l&igrave;shǐ g&egrave;ngsh&igrave; zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i fāshēng de xi&agrave;nsh&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;감독은 좌파나 우파의 이데올로기 진형(立场)에 치우치지 않은 채, 오직 시대의 곪아 터진 상처(伤疤)를 가공 없이 혈색의 미학으로 펼쳐 보입니다. 이것은 지나간 박물관의 역사가 아닙니다. 지금도 백엔드에서 실시간으로 구동 중인 '지행형 현실(现实)'이니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="107" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="107">[패널]: 这就必须要提到电影那个极其震撼的结尾了场景回到了山西的一个古戏台上台上正在唱京剧玉堂春。</b><b data-index-in-node="51" data-path-to-node="107">(Zh&egrave; ji&ugrave; b&igrave;xū y&agrave;o t&iacute;d&agrave;o di&agrave;nyǐng n&agrave;g&egrave; j&iacute;q&iacute; zh&egrave;nh&agrave;n de ji&eacute;wěi le chǎngjǐng hu&iacute;d&agrave;ole Shānxī de y&iacute;g&egrave; gǔx&igrave;t&aacute;i sh&agrave;ng t&aacute;ish&agrave;ng zh&egrave;ngz&agrave;i ch&agrave;ng jīngj&ugrave; Y&ugrave;t&aacute;ngchūn.)</b>&nbsp;여기서 우리는 이 영화의 전율 돋는 최종 피날레 마감 단락과 마주해야 합니다. 카메라 워킹은 다시 산서성의 황량한 고대 연극 무대(古戏台)로 돌아오고, 무대 위에선 경극 &lt;옥당춘(玉堂春)&gt;의 한 대목이 연주됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="108" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="108">[진행자]: 戏里的苏三被诬陷最后重获清白这是一个大团圆。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="108">(X&igrave; lǐ de Sūsān b&egrave;i wūxi&agrave;n zu&igrave;h&ograve;u zh&oacute;nghu&ograve; qīngb&aacute;i zh&egrave;sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; d&agrave;tu&aacute;nyu&aacute;n.)</b>&nbsp;극 중 여주인공 '수삼(苏三)'은 가짜 누명을 썼다가 관리의 정밀 재판으로 명예를 회복합니다. 전형적인 권선징악형 해피엔딩(大团圆) 구조이죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="109" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="109">[패널]: 可是电影怎么拍的呢戏台上的法官不仅是在问戏里的苏三他突然直接看向镜头死死地盯着屏幕外的每一个观众问了一句：苏三，你可认罪？</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="68" data-path-to-node="109">(Kěsh&igrave; di&agrave;nyǐng zěnme pāi de ne x&igrave;t&aacute;i sh&agrave;ng de fǎguān b&ugrave;jǐn sh&igrave; z&agrave;i w&egrave;n x&igrave; lǐ de Sūsān tā tūr&aacute;n zh&iacute;jiē k&agrave;nxi&agrave;ng j&igrave;ngt&oacute;u sǐsǐ de dīngzhe p&iacute;ngm&ugrave; w&agrave;i de měiyīg&egrave; guānzh&ograve;ng w&egrave;nle yīj&ugrave;: Sūsān, nǐ kě r&egrave;nzu&igrave;?)</b>&nbsp;그러나 지아장커 감독의 카메라는 연출을 전도해 버립니다. 무대 위의 판관 역할을 맡은 배우가, 극 중 여주인공을 향해 던지던 대사 대동선을 꺾어, 렌즈 스크린 정면을 응시합니다. 화면 밖에 앉아 있는 관객들과 청취자 한 명 한 명의 눈동자를 뚫어지게 노려보며(死死盯着하며) 대사를 쏘아 보냅니다.&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="436" data-path-to-node="109">"수삼(소시민들이여), 네 죄를 네가 알렸다(苏三, 你可认罪)!"</b></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="110" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="110">[진행자]: 这真的是振聋发聩的疑问这一问直接把我们所有人都盯在了被告席上。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="110">(Zh&egrave; zhēnde sh&igrave; zh&egrave;nl&oacute;ngfāku&igrave; de y&iacute;w&egrave;n zh&egrave;yīw&egrave;n zh&iacute;jiē bǎ wǒmen suǒyōur&eacute;n dōu dīng z&agrave;ile b&egrave;ig&agrave;ox&iacute; sh&agrave;ng.)</b>&nbsp;그야말로 뇌리를 강타하는 진롱발궤(振聋发聩)의 외침입니다. 그 기습적인 최종 질문은, 화면 밖에서 팝콘을 씹던 우리 관객 전체를 피고인 석(被告席) 위에 결박해 버립니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="111" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="111">[진행자]: 我们看大海杀人觉得爽是因为我们在现实中也感到无力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="33" data-path-to-node="111">(Wǒmen k&agrave;n D&agrave;hǎi shār&eacute;n ju&eacute;de shuǎng sh&igrave; yīnw&egrave;i wǒmen z&agrave;i xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zh&ograve;ng yě gǎnd&agrave;o w&uacute;l&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;우리가 대해의 사적 도살을 보며 쾌감을 느꼈던 원인은, 실제 현실 시스템 속에서 우리 역시 무력감(无力)을 연산해 내고 있었기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="112" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="112">[진행자]: 可是我们每天用着小辉预测他们在血汗工厂组装出来的智能手机在网上刷着悲剧新闻随手敲两句同情的评论然后就翻片了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="62" data-path-to-node="112">(Kěsh&igrave; wǒmen měitiān y&ograve;ngzhe Xiǎohuī y&ugrave;c&egrave; tāmen z&agrave;i xu&egrave;h&agrave;ngōngchǎng zǔzhuāng chūl&aacute;i de zh&igrave;n&eacute;ngshǒujī z&agrave;i wǎngsh&agrave;ng shuāzhe bēij&ugrave; xīnw&eacute;n su&iacute;shǒu qiāo liǎngj&ugrave; t&oacute;ngq&iacute;ng de p&iacute;ngl&ugrave;n r&aacute;nh&ograve;u ji&ugrave; fānpi&agrave;n le.)</b>&nbsp;그러나 모순의 진실은 이것입니다. 우리는 매일 샤오후이 같은 어린 소외계층 노동자들이 야간 잔업을 해가며 선항 공장에서 조립해 낸 스마트폰(智能手机) 하드웨어를 손에 쥐고, 인터넷 창에서 그들의 투신 자살 비극 뉴스를 슥 슥 스크롤 합니다. 그러고는 댓글 창에 고작 해야 가짜 동정의 문장 몇 줄 배설해 두고, 아무 일 없었다는 듯 다음 엔터테인먼트 창으로 넘어가 버리죠(翻片해 버리죠).</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="113" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="113">[패널]: 就是这种冷漠的旁观。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="113">(Ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; zh6zh6 lěngm&ograve; de p&aacute;ngguān.)</b>&nbsp;철저하게 타락한 '방관자의 냉소(冷漠旁观)'인 셈이군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="114" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="114">[진행자]: 对这种默认系统碾压边缘人的态度是不是也是这部电影英文名A Touch of Sin我们每个人身上带有的那一点点罪恶。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="66" data-path-to-node="114">(Du&igrave; zh6zh6 m&ograve;r&egrave;n x&igrave;tǒng niǎnyā biānyu&aacute;nr&eacute;n de t&agrave;id&ugrave; sh&igrave;b&uacute;sh&igrave; yěsh&igrave; zh&egrave;b&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng yīngw&eacute;nm&iacute;ng A Touch of Sin wǒmen měig&egrave; r&eacute;n shēnsh&agrave;ng d&agrave;iyǒu de n&agrave; yīdiǎndiǎn zu&igrave;&egrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 하부의 소외계층 인간들을 갈아 넣으며 굴러가는 이 거대 시스템의 침묵의 카르텔(默认)에 가담해 온 우리의 태도야말로, 이 영화의 영문 타이틀인 &lt;A Touch of Sin(죄의 흔적/天注定)&gt;이 가리키는, 우리 지식인 서민들의 피부 세포에 묻은 미세한 원죄(罪恶)가 아닐까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="115" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="115">[패널]: 这绝对是一个需要每一个人摸着良心自问的问题。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="115">(Zh&egrave; ju&eacute;du&igrave; sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; xūy&agrave;o měiyīg&egrave; r&eacute;n mōzhe li&aacute;ngxīn z&igrave;w&egrave;n de w&egrave;nt&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;스스로의 심장에 손을 얹고 메타인지를 가동해야 할 무거운 질문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="116" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="116">[진행자]: 所以这就是为什么今天我们要为你做这期深度探讨。这绝对不仅仅是一部电影他在提醒我们在这个齿轮越转越快的时代里千万不要变得麻木永远要保持对弱者的共情能力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="83" data-path-to-node="116">(Su6yǐ zh&egrave; ji&ugrave;sh&igrave; w&egrave;ish&eacute;nme jīntiān wǒmen y&agrave;o w&egrave;i nǐ zu&ograve; zh&egrave;qī shēnd&ugrave; tǎol&ugrave;n. Zh&egrave; ju&eacute;du&igrave; b&ugrave;jǐnjǐn sh&igrave; yīb&ugrave; di&agrave;nyǐng tā z&agrave;i t&iacute;xǐng wǒmen z&agrave;i zh&egrave;ge chǐl&uacute;n yu&egrave;zhuǎn yu&egrave;ku&agrave;i de sh&iacute;d&agrave;i lǐ qiānw&agrave;n b&uacute;y&agrave;o bi&agrave;n d&eacute; m&aacute;m&ugrave; yǒngyuǎn y&agrave;o bǎoch&iacute; du&igrave; ru&ograve;zhě de g&ograve;ngq&iacute;ng n&eacute;ngl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;그것이 바로 오늘 저희가 이 하드코어한 대본을 해부한 목적입니다. 이것은 단순한 외식용 킬링타임 영화가 아닙니다. 자본의 톱니바퀴(齿轮)가 광기 어린 속도로 질주하는 이 현대 사회 시스템 속에서, 제발 인지적 마비(麻木) 상태에 빠지지 말 것이며, 소외된 약자들을 향한 공감 능력(共情能力)을 영원히 사수하라고 외치는 시스템의 경고등이니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="117" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="117">[패널]: 没错不要失去感知他人痛苦的能力。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="23" data-path-to-node="117">(M&eacute;icu&ograve; b&uacute;y&agrave;o shīq&ugrave; gǎnzhī tār&eacute;n t&ograve;ngkǔ de n&eacute;ngl&igrave;.)</b>&nbsp;타인의 통각 데이터를 해독하는 능력을 잃어선 안 됩니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="118" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="118">[진행자]: 不过在结束之前我想留给你一个全新的思考在天注定那个年代这些被剥夺了声音的人还能用鲜血和极端的暴力强行签下自己的名字逼着社会看他们一眼。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="75" data-path-to-node="118">(B&ugrave;gu&ograve; z&agrave;i ji&eacute;sh&ugrave; zhīqi&aacute;n wǒ xiǎng li&uacute;gěi nǐ y&iacute;g&egrave; qu&aacute;nxīn de sīkǎo z&agrave;i Tiānzh&ugrave;d&igrave;ng n&agrave;g&egrave; ni&aacute;nd&agrave;i zhēxiē b&egrave;i bōdu&oacute;le shēngyīn de r&eacute;n h&aacute;i n&eacute;ng y&ograve;ng xiānxu&egrave; h&eacute; j&iacute;duān de b&agrave;ol&igrave; qi&aacute;ngx&iacute;ng qiānxi&agrave; z&igrave;jǐ de m&iacute;ngzi bīzhe sh&egrave;hu&igrave; k&agrave;n tāmen yīyǎn.)</b>&nbsp;세션을 종료하기 전에, 머리가 지욱거릴 만한 새로운 질문 하나를 던지겠습니다. &lt;천주정&gt;이 촬영되던 2010년대 초반까지만 해도, 목소리를 박탈당한 기저의 인간들은 유혈과 극단적 폭력이라는 가혹한 하드웨어를 구동해 체제의 전면에 자신의 이름 세 글자를 강제로 각인시킬 수 있었습니다. 사회로 하여금 자신을 똑바로 보라고 칼날을 들이댈 물리력이 있었죠.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="119" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="119">[패널]: 那现在呢。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="12" data-path-to-node="119">(N&agrave; xi&agrave;nz&agrave;i ne.)</b>&nbsp;그럼 지금 우리가 발을 딛고 있는 현대(2026년)는 어떤가요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="120" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="120">[진행자]: 在的时代变了在今天这个充满算法推荐和信息茧房的时代系统变得更聪明了那些边缘个体的悲剧可能连出现在你我手机屏幕上的机会都没有了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="120">(Z&agrave;i de sh&iacute;d&agrave;i bi&agrave;nle z&agrave;i jīntiān zh&egrave;ge chōumǎn su&agrave;nfǎ tuīji&agrave;n h&eacute; x&igrave;nxījiǎnf&aacute;ng de sh&iacute;d&agrave;i x&igrave;tǒng bi&agrave;nd&eacute; g&egrave;ng cōngm&iacute;ng le n&agrave;xiē biānyu&aacute;n g&egrave;tǐ de bēij&ugrave; kěn&eacute;ng li&aacute;n chūxi&agrave;n z&agrave;i nǐ wǒ shǒujī p&iacute;ngm&ugrave; sh&agrave;ng de jīhu&igrave; dōu m&eacute;iyǒu le.)</b>&nbsp;시대의 프레임이 완전히 고도화되었습니다. 추천 알고리즘(算法推荐)과 에코 체임버(信息茧房/정보 필터 버블)가 지배하는 현대 디지털 공간 속에서, 지배 체제의 시스템은 지독하리만큼 영리해졌습니다. 기저 외딴곳에서 발생하는 소외계층의 비극 데이터는, 이제 당신과 나의 스마트폰 액정 화면 위에 유입될 기회조차 원천 차단당합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="121" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="121">[패널]: 直接被折叠了。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="121">(Zh&iacute;jiē b&egrave;i zh&eacute;d&iacute; le.)</b>&nbsp;알고리즘의 백엔드에서 강제로 숨김(접기/折叠) 처리되는군요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="122" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="122">[진행자]: 对如果有一天悲剧还在发生却再也没有人知晓那是暴力的终结还是意味着一种更深层的绝望呢。</b><b data-index-in-node="50" data-path-to-node="122">(Du&igrave; r&uacute;guǒ yōuyītiān bēij&ugrave; h&aacute;i z&agrave;i fāshēng qu&egrave; z&agrave;iyě m&eacute;iy&oacute;r&eacute;n zhīxiǎo n&agrave; sh&igrave; b&agrave;ol&igrave; de zhōngji&eacute; h&aacute;ish&igrave; y&igrave;w&egrave;izhe yīzh6 g&egrave;ngshēnc&eacute;ng de ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng ne.)</b>&nbsp;그렇습니다. 만약 머지않은 미래에 참혹한 비극은 백엔드에서 여전히 가동 중인데, 프런트엔드의 그 어떤 인간도 이를 인지하지 못하게 된다면. 그것은 폭력이 소멸된 유토피아의 완성일까요? 아니면 인류가 마주할 수 있는 가장 심층적인 절대 절망의 아키텍처일까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="123" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="123">[패널]: 真的是一个细思极恐的问题。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="20" data-path-to-node="123">(Zhēnde sh&igrave; y&iacute;g&egrave; x&igrave;sīj&iacute;kǒng de w&egrave;nt&iacute;.)</b>&nbsp;자세히 분석할수록 소름이 돋는(细思极恐) 화두네요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="124" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="124">[진행자]: 这个问题就留给你自己去寻找答案了感谢你今天听我们的深度探讨我们下次再见。</b>&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="44" data-path-to-node="124">(Zh&egrave;ge w&egrave;nt&iacute; ji&ugrave; li&uacute;gěi nǐ z&igrave;jǐ q&ugrave; x&uacute;nzhǎo d&aacute;'&agrave;n le gǎnxi&egrave; nǐ jīntiān tīng wǒmen de shēnd&ugrave; tǎol&ugrave;n wǒmen xi&agrave;c&igrave; z&agrave;i ji&agrave;n.)</b>&nbsp;이 인지적 과제는 청취자 여러분의 몫으로 남겨두겠습니다. 오늘 저희와 함께 거대한 <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">텍스트의 뼈대를 해부해 주셔서 감사드리며, 저희는 다음 세션에서 다시 찾아뵙겠습니다. 안녕히 계십시오.</span></span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cr70wN/dJMcahY4TOX/QC67PQbWxXg9Nmszg4UfbK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cr70wN/dJMcahY4TOX/QC67PQbWxXg9Nmszg4UfbK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cr70wN/dJMcahY4TOX/QC67PQbWxXg9Nmszg4UfbK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fcr70wN%2FdJMcahY4TOX%2FQC67PQbWxXg9Nmszg4UfbK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23">&nbsp;</h3> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 핵심 어휘 및 성어&nbsp;</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahcKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQbg" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,1,0,0">慢条斯理</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,1,0">m&agrave;n ti&aacute;o sī lǐ</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,2,0">만조사리 (동작이나 태도가 느긋하고 유연하다)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">他不慌不忙，依然<b data-index-in-node="8" data-path-to-node="3,1,3,0">慢条斯理</b>地阐述着系统 ️ 的 核心漏洞。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,2,0,0">剥夺感</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,1,0">bōdu&oacute;gǎn</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,2,0">박탈감 (Relative Deprivation)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">看到共同资产被少数资本家私吞，底层矿工心里产生了强烈的<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="3,2,3,0">剥夺感</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,3,0,0">以暴制暴</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,1,0">yǐ b&agrave;o zh&igrave; b&agrave;o</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,2,0">이폭제폭 (폭력으로 폭력을 제어하다, 사적 제재)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">法律救济途径被汗死后，绝望的底层人只能选择<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="3,3,3,0">以暴制暴</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,4,0,0">食物链</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,1,0">sh&iacute;w&ugrave;li&agrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,2,0">먹이사슬 (Food chain)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">大海的反扑，本质上是<b data-index-in-node="10" data-path-to-node="3,4,3,0">食物链</b>底端对顶端的一场绝望反击。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,5,0,0">情感异化</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,1,0">qǎnggǎn y&igrave;hu&agrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,2,0">정서적 이화, 감정의 도구화 (Alienation)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">当一切都用精确의 账单来衡量时，家庭内部迎来了彻底的<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="3,5,3,0">情感异化</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,6,0,0">物化</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,1,0">w&ugrave;hu&agrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,2,0">물화, 인간을 소모품 부품으로 취급함 (Reification)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">疯狂的资本直接把人<b data-index-in-node="9" data-path-to-node="3,6,3,0">物化</b>，以为有钱就能买断所有人格底线。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,7,0,0">同归于尽</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,1,0">t&oacute;ng guī y&uacute; j&igrave;n</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,2,0">동귀어진 (함께 파멸의 길로 걸어가다)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">面对无法冲破의 阶级壁垒，他选择带上猎枪和整个社会<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="3,7,3,0">同归于尽</b>。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,8,0,0">振聋发聩</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,1,0">zh&egrave;n l&oacute;ng fā ku&igrave;</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,2,0">진롱발궤 (고막을 찢고 눈을 뜨게 만들 정도로 충격적이다)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">法官盯着镜头的那句质问，字字<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="3,8,3,0">振聋发聩</b>，直击观众灵魂。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,9,0,0">信息茧房</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,1,0">x&igrave;nxī jiǎnf&aacute;ng</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,2,0">필터 버블, 정보 에코 체임버 (Echo Chamber)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">现代算法推荐构建了高度封闭的<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="3,9,3,0">信息茧房</b>，让人逐渐变得麻木。</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 10.581396%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="3,10,0,0">细思极恐</b></span></td> <td style="width: 17.325581%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,1,0">x&igrave; sī j&iacute; kǒng</span></td> <td style="width: 27.906977%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,2,0">세사극공 (자세히 해부할수록 소름이 돋는다)</span></td> <td style="width: 44.069767%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">悲剧依然在发生却在网络上被完全折叠，这个走向简直<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="3,10,3,0">细思极恐</b>。</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"> 핵심 통사론(Syntax) 문형 구조&nbsp;</span></h3> <div style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"> <div> <div> <div data-ved="0CAAQ3ecQahcKEwjDnurf4IuVAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQcA" data-hveid="0"><br /> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 19.534883%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,0,0">这些看起来最极端的情节，根本不是[A]出来的，而是从[B]直接复制粘贴过来的</b></span></td> <td style="width: 19.534884%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,1,0">zhēxiē k&agrave;nqǐl&aacute;i zu&igrave; j&iacute;duān de q&iacute;ngji&eacute;, gēnb6n b&uacute;sh&igrave;... chūl&aacute;i de, &eacute;rsh&igrave; c&oacute;ng... zh&iacute;jiē f&ugrave;zh&igrave; zhāntiē gu&ograve;l&aacute;i de</span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,2,0">이러한 보기에 극단적인 에피소드들은 결코 [A]를 통해 인위적으로 가공해 낸 결과물이 아니라, 현실의 [B] 데이터를 그대로 복사해서 붙여넣기 한 것이다.</span></td> <td style="width: 40.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">这些看起来最极端的情节，根本不是</b>编剧脑洞大开编造<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">出来的，而是从</b>当时的真实社会新闻里<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="6,1,3,0">直接复制粘贴过来的</b>。 (이러한 보기에 극단적인 에피소드들은 결코 작가가 상상력을 발휘해 인위적으로 지어낸 결과물이 아니라, 당시의 실제 사회 뉴스 데이터를 그대로 복사해서 붙여넣기 한 것이다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 19.534883%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,2,0,0">这等于是体制和法律的门不仅全给他[A]了，还在精神上和肉体上对他进行[B]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 19.534884%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,1,0">zh&egrave; děngt&oacute;ngy&uacute; sh&igrave; tǐzh&igrave; h&eacute; fǎlǜ de m&eacute;n b&ugrave;jǐn qu&aacute;n gěi tā... le, h&aacute;i z&agrave;i jīngsh&eacute;n sh&agrave;ng h&eacute; r&ograve;utǐ sh&agrave;ng du&igrave; tā j&igrave;nx&iacute;ng...</span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,2,0">이것은 사법 체제와 법률의 마지노선 장벽을 완전히 [A]해 버렸을 뿐만 아니라, 정신적&middot;육체적으로 그에게 가혹한 [B]를 집행한 셈이다.</span></td> <td style="width: 40.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">邮局职员的嘲笑和权贵的暴力，<b data-index-in-node="14" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">这等等于体质和法律的门不仅全给他</b>焊死<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="6,2,3,0">了，还在精神上和肉体上对他进行</b>双重羞辱**。 (우체국 직원의 조롱과 자본가의 폭력은, 사법 체제와 법률의 장벽을 완전히 용접해 차단해 버렸을 뿐만 아니라, 정신적&middot;육체적으로 그에게 이중의 수모를 가한 셈이다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 19.534883%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,0,0">相比于[A]的绝望和[B]的冷血，她心里其实对[C]还抱有最后那么一丝丝的[결과]</b></span></td> <td style="width: 19.534884%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,1,0">xiāngbǐ y&uacute;... de ju&eacute;w&agrave;ng h&eacute;... de lěngxu&egrave;, tā xīnlǐ qǐsh&iacute; du&igrave;... h&aacute;i b&agrave;oyǒu zu&igrave;h&ograve;u n&agrave;me yīsīsī de...</span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,2,0">다른 주체들이 보여준 [A] 같은 절망이나 [B] 같은 냉혈함과 대조적으로, 그녀의 심층 내부에는 여전히 [C]에 대한 마지막 1%의 미세한 [결과]를 사수하고 있었다.</span></td> <td style="width: 40.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">相比于</b>大海<b data-index-in-node="5" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">的绝望和</b>三儿<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">的冷血，小玉心里其实对</b>社会公平<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="6,3,3,0">还抱有最后那么一丝丝的</b>希望**，所以她选择自首。 (대해의 극단적 절망이나 산얼의 냉혈함과 대조적으로, 샤오위의 내면에는 여전히 사회적 공정에 대한 마지막 1%의 미세한 신뢰(희망)를 사수하고 있었기에 자수를 택한 것이다.)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 19.534883%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,0,0">在一个只把你当[A]的血汗工厂里，他除了自己的[B]，到底还有什么东西是可以自己做主的</b></span></td> <td style="width: 19.534884%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,1,0">z&agrave;i y&iacute;g&egrave; zhǐ bǎ nǐ dāng... de xu&egrave;h&agrave;ngōngchǎng lǐ, tā ch&uacute;le z&igrave;jǐ de..., d&agrave;odǐ h&aacute;i yǒu sh&eacute;nme dōngxi sh&igrave; kěyǐ z&igrave;jǐ zu&ograve;zhǔ de</span></td> <td style="width: 20%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,2,0">인간을 오직 [A]로만 취급하고 소모해 버리는 가혹한 착취 공장 내부에서, 개인이 온전히 통제하고 지배할 수 있는 자산이 고작 자신의 [B] 말고 대체 무엇이 남아 있단 말인가.</span></td> <td style="width: 40.813954%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0"><b data-index-in-node="0" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">在一个只把你当</b>机器零件<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="6,4,3,0">的血汗工厂里，他除了自己的</b>身体**，到底还有什么东西是可以自己做主的**？跳楼成了最后的罢工。 (인간을 오직 기계 부품으로만 취급하고 소모해 버리는 가혹한 착취 공장 내부에서, 개인이 온전히 통제하고 지배할 수 있는 자산이 고작 자신의 육체 말고 대체 무엇이 남아 있단 말인가? 투신은 결국 마지막 전면 파업이었다.)</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </div> </div> </div> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3875 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3875#entry3875comment Tue, 16 Jun 2026 21:36:46 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3874 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/8UxCU/dJMb997O90w/keXcH6cm0KbnBlwtxmmGzK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/8UxCU/dJMb997O90w/keXcH6cm0KbnBlwtxmmGzK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/8UxCU/dJMb997O90w/keXcH6cm0KbnBlwtxmmGzK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F8UxCU%2FdJMb997O90w%2FkeXcH6cm0KbnBlwtxmmGzK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b> 제환공과 관중의 파트너십: 신뢰와 시스템 기반의 국가 경영 혁신</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 도입: 제나라의 위기와 패권국으로의 전략적 전환</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">춘추전국시대 초기, 제나라는 제양공의 폭정과 연이은 찬탈자 공손무지의 암살로 인해 극심한 거버넌스 공백(Governance Void)에 직면해 있었습니다. 이러한 정치적 혼란은 소백(훗날 제환공)과 규(그의 형) 사이의 치열한 후계 구도 경쟁을 야기했으며, 이는 단순한 권력 다툼을 넘어 '소백-포수가'와 '규-관중'이라는 두 전략 그룹 간의 적대적 모순 관계로 비화되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">특히 소백이 즉위 과정에서 겪은 '허리띠 화살 사건'은 리더십 위기 관리의 전형을 보여줍니다. 관중은 소백의 즉위를 저지하기 위해 화살을 날렸으나, 화살은 소백의 허리띠 장신구(Hook)에 맞았습니다. 이때 소백은 혀를 깨물고 죽은 척하는 기지(Strategic Deception)를 발휘하여 관중의 추격 의지를 꺾고 임치에 선착함으로써 권력을 장악했습니다. 내전 종식 후 제나라가 마주한 침체된 경제와 분열된 민심은 새로운 리더십의 '포용적 결단'을 요구하고 있었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>"So What?" 분석:</b>&nbsp;제환공의 관중 등용은 리더 개인의 생존을 위협했던 '과거의 치명적 리스크'를 '미래의 국가 경영 자산'으로 치환한 대전략입니다. 이는 감정적 보복이라는 기회비용을 포기하고 핵심 역량(Core Competency)을 확보하기 위한 고도의 전략적 판단이었으며, 제나라가 춘추시대 첫 번째 패권국으로 도약하는 결정적 변곡점이 되었습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 관포지교(管鮑之交): 신뢰 자본과 혁신적 인재 등용 전략</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공의 성공적인 온보딩(On-boarding) 프로세스 중심에는 포수가의 '사내 추천(Referral)'과 제환공의 '파격적 수용'이 있었습니다. 포수가는 "단순히 제나라를 다스리는 데는 저로 충분하지만, 중원의 패자가 되시려면 반드시 관중이 필요하다"는 논리로 리더의 시야를 국가적 확장성으로 유도했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공은 관중을 임용하기 전, '세 번의 목욕과 향'이라는 상징적 절차를 거쳤습니다. 이는 단순한 예우를 넘어 조직 내부에 '과거의 적대 관계가 종식되었음'을 선포하고, 관중과 리더 사이에 강력한 심리적 계약(Psychological Contract)을 체결하는 고도의 조직 문화 전략이었습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">[표] 리더십 의사결정의 전략적 비용-편익 분석</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">분석 항목</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">과거 지향적 리스크 (관중 배척 시)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">미래 가치 지향적 전략 (관중 등용 시)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>거버넌스 리스크</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">복수심에 기반한 숙청으로 인재 유출 가속</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">신뢰 기반의 안정적인 거버넌스 구축</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인적 자원(HR) 가치</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">독보적 전략가를 제거하여 잠재적 적국에 기회 제공</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">국가 경영 전문가를 'C-Level' 파트너로 확보</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>기회 비용</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">개인적 복수의 쾌감</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중원 패권(Hegemony) 장악의 실리</b></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>조직 임팩트</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">내부 결속력 저하 및 정적들의 반발 리스크</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">성과 중심의 탕평책을 통한 조직 혁신 동력 확보</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>"So What?" 분석:</b>&nbsp;현대 조직에서도 신뢰 자본은 의사결정의 비용을 줄이고 실행 속도를 극대화하는 핵심 요소입니다. 포수가의 추천은 정치적 이해관계를 넘어선 '적재적소(Right People in Right Place)' 배치의 전형이며, 리더가 개인적 감정을 전략적 이익과 분리할 때 비로소 조직은 한계를 돌파하는 혁신 동력을 얻게 됩니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 부국강병(富國強兵): 시스템 구축을 통한 국가 경영의 최적화</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">관중은 제나라의 핵심 역량을 강화하기 위해 '전략적 클러스터(Strategic Cluster)' 형성과 군사-행정 통합 시스템을 구축했습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>사농공상(士農工商) 분업화와 클러스터링:</b>&nbsp;관중은 직종별 거주지를 제한하여 전문성을 심화시켰습니다. 같은 업종의 종사자들이 모여 살며 노하우를 공유하게 함으로써 기술 혁신과 생산 효율성을 극대화하는 '전략적 클러스터 모델'을 선제적으로 도입했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>애자일(Agile) 기반의 군사 혁신:</b>&nbsp;'이웃 기반 군 편성'은 평소 함께 일하던 유대감을 전장으로 전이시킨 하이 퍼포먼스 팀(High-Performance Team) 모델입니다. 이는 심리적 안전감을 바탕으로 전투력을 비약적으로 향상시켰습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>경제 정책의 유인 설계:</b>&nbsp;"창고가 가득 차야 예절을 안다"는 관중의 철학은 백성의 자발적 생산 의욕을 고취하는 세제 개혁으로 이어졌습니다. 국가가 이익을 독점하지 않고 적정 세율을 유지함으로써 세수 총량을 증대시키는 선순환 메커니즘을 완성했습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[부국강병 시스템의 3대 핵심 요소]</b></span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전문화된 분업화:</b>&nbsp;직종별 집단 거주를 통한 지식 자산의 내재화.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>합리적 인센티브 설계:</b>&nbsp;징벌적 과세 탈피와 자발적 생산 증가 유도.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>결속력 기반 조직 구성:</b>&nbsp;사회적 유대감을 군사적 결속력으로 치환한 시스템 통합.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 패권 경영과 외교 전략: 명분과 실리의 조화</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제나라는 강력한 하드파워(Hard Power)를 기반으로 '존왕양어(尊王攘夷)'라는 소프트파워(Soft Power)를 결합하여 장기적 패권을 유지했습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>명분 중심의 외교 담판:</b>&nbsp;초나라 원정 시, 관중은 300년 전 주나라 소왕의 실종 사건을 명분으로 내세워 초나라의 조공 약속을 이끌어냈습니다. 이는 전면전의 리스크를 회피하면서도 패권국의 위상을 공고히 한 '명분 기반 리스크 관리'의 사례입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>국가 브랜드와 기업 시민의식(Corporate Citizenship):</b>&nbsp;제나라는 전쟁 승리 후에도 약속한 실리만을 취하고 부당하게 점령한 땅을 돌려주었습니다. 이러한 '약속을 지키는 국가'라는 브랜드 가치는 주변국들이 자발적으로 제나라의 질서에 편입되게 만드는 동력이 되었습니다. 이는 현대 경영의 ESG 전략과 궤를 같이합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>"So What?" 분석:</b>&nbsp;단순한 무력은 단기적 복종을 낳지만, 명분과 신뢰는 장기적 시장 지배력을 보장합니다. 관중은 국제 정치의 게임 룰을 '힘'에서 '명분'으로 전환함으로써 제나라를 국제 질서의 표준(Standard)으로 격상시켰습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 결론: 제환공-관중 모델이 현대 리더십에 주는 교훈</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공-관중 파트너십의 쇠퇴와 종말은 시스템이 리더의 사적 기호에 침식될 때 발생하는 리스크를 극명하게 보여줍니다. 관중은 임종 직전, 자신의 아들을 요리해 바친 '여가', 스스로 거세한 '수조', 부모를 외면한 '개방'을 간신으로 지목하며 멀리할 것을 경고했습니다. 그러나 제환공은 시스템의 원칙보다 아첨이 주는 심리적 만족을 우선시했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그 결과는 비참했습니다. 간신들의 권력 투쟁 속에 제환공은 침실에 갇혀 굶어 죽었고, 그의 시신은 67일간 방치되어 구더기가 들끓는 지경에 이르렀습니다. 시스템이 무너진 조직은 리더의 죽음조차 품격 있게 수습하지 못한 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[현대 리더를 위한 3가지 전략 제언]</b></span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>철저한 성과 중심 인재 배치:</b>&nbsp;리더의 사적인 원한이나 기호를 배제하고, 조직의 미래 가치를 창출할 수 있는 관중과 같은 전문가를 중용하십시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시스템의 원칙 사수:</b>&nbsp;리더의 개인적 호불호가 인사 시스템과 운영 원칙을 침범하지 않도록 거버넌스를 강화하십시오. 여가나 수조와 같은 비인간적인 아첨을 '충성'으로 오인하는 순간 시스템 붕괴는 시작됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>명분을 통한 브랜드 가치 제고:</b>&nbsp;단기적인 실리보다 조직의 브랜드 신뢰도(ESG/명분)를 구축하여 이해관계자들이 자발적으로 따르게 만드는 소프트파워를 확보하십시오.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공과 관중의 파트너십은 **"리더의 포용력이 시스템을 만들고, 그 시스템이 조직의 영속성을 결정한다"**는 사실을 역사적 실증으로 보여줍니다. 리더가 시스템보다 개인을 앞세울 때, 과거의 영광은 구더기가 들끓는 시신처럼 순식간에 부패할 수 있음을 명심해야 합니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/prGyw/dJMcadWGpdX/biwSEjuFwKcp25jpmRVKHk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/prGyw/dJMcadWGpdX/biwSEjuFwKcp25jpmRVKHk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/prGyw/dJMcadWGpdX/biwSEjuFwKcp25jpmRVKHk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FprGyw%2FdJMcadWGpdX%2FbiwSEjuFwKcp25jpmRVKHk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>춘추시대의 지정학적 변천과 문화적 정체성: '춘추오패'를 중심으로 한 심층 분석</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 서론: 서주(西周) 질서의 붕괴와 '천하무주(天下無主)'의 도래</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">춘추시대(기원전 770년~기원전 476년)는 단순한 할거와 투쟁의 기록이 아니다. 이는 서주(西周)를 지탱하던 종법 예악 제도(宗法禮樂制度)가 형해화되면서 발생한 거대한 지정학적 단층 균열의 시기이다. 주왕실의 권위가 실질적으로 소멸하며 도래한 **'천하무주(天下無主)'**의 상태는, 기존의 수직적 위계질서가 붕괴하고 다극화된 힘의 논리가 지배하는 권력의 진공 상태를 초래했다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">그러나 본 고찰에서 주목하고자 하는 지점은 이 대변동이 지닌 역설적 생산성이다. 물리적 제도가 도합(倒塌, 무너짐)하는 아비규환 속에서도, 중화민족의 행동 방식과 윤리적 합의인 **'정신적 침전'**은 더욱 공고히 진행되었다. 즉, 춘추시대는 구질서의 파편을 재료 삼아 후대 동양 정치 철학의 근간이 될 제도 윤리와 문화 정신을 재구축(建構)한 거대한 용광로였다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 지정학적 권력 지도의 다각적 해독: '오패(五霸)'의 정의와 계보</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">'오패'라는 개념은 고정된 실체가 아니라, 당대의 지정학적 역학 관계와 문헌별 가치관에 따라 재정의되어 왔다. 각 문헌이 채택한 패권국의 명단은 해당 학파가 중시한 정치적 적법성과 군사적 실리 사이의 균형점을 보여준다.</span></p> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 18.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">문헌 및 학술 유래</span></td> <td style="width: 33.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">'오패' 구성 인물</span></td> <td style="width: 48.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지정학적 및 제도적 평가 기준</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>《순자(荀子)》</b></span></td> <td style="width: 33.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공, 진문공, 초장왕, 오왕 합려, 월왕 구천</span></td> <td style="width: 48.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">실질적인 군사적 팽창과 춘추 후기 동남부 신흥 세력의 부상을 중시하는 실용주의적 관점.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>《맹자(孟子)》 조기 주석</b></span></td> <td style="width: 33.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공, 진문공, 진목공, 송양공, 초장왕</span></td> <td style="width: 48.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중원 대국 중심의 서사. 주례(周禮)의 상징적 보존과 화하(華夏) 문화권 내의 도덕적 명분 강조. (리산 교수 채택)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>《사통(辭通)》</b></span></td> <td style="width: 33.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공, 진문공, 진목공, 초장왕, 정장공</span></td> <td style="width: 48.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정장공(鄭庄公)을 **'소국대패(小國大霸)'**로 규정. 초기 주 질서를 깨뜨린 선도적 파괴자로서의 지정학적 지위를 인정.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 18.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>《백호통의(白虎通義)》</b></span></td> <td style="width: 33.255814%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공, 진문공, 진목공, 초장왕, 오왕 합려</span></td> <td style="width: 48.372093%;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중원과 남방의 세력 전이를 반영하여 권력의 남이(南移) 현상을 체계화함.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">리산(李山) 교수가 전통적 오패(제환공, 진문공, 송양공, 진목공, 초장왕)를 중심으로 서사를 구축한 것은, 이들이 각각 패권의 탄생, 성장, 이상주의의 좌절, 그리고 문명적 융합이라는 춘추시대의 핵심적 역사 궤적을 가장 극명하게 체현하기 때문이다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 춘추오패의 부상과 국가별 발전 전략 심층 분석</span></h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3.1 제(齊)나라: 제도적 혁신과 국제적 적법성</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제나라는 관중(管仲)의 상업적 감각을 내정에 도입해 부국강병을 이룩했다. 그러나 제나라의 진정한 패권은 무력이 아닌 **'존왕양이(尊王攘夷)'**라는 프레임에서 완성되었다. 이는 붕괴된 주왕실을 대리하여 중화 문화권의 안전을 책임지는 '국제 경찰'로서의 도덕적 적법성을 획득한 과정이었다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3.2 진(晋)나라: 지연된 등극과 지정학적 단련</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">公子 중이(重耳, 진문공)의 19년 망명 생활은 국제적 인맥과 정치적 통찰력을 축적한 지정학적 단련기였다. **성복지전(城濮之戰)**에서 보여준 **'퇴피삼사(退避三舍)'**는 적에 대한 양보가 아니라, 고도의 정치적 신용과 도덕적 명분을 군사적 실리와 결합한 '계산된 절제'의 극치였다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3.3 진(秦)나라: 반성적 도덕성과 국가적 응집</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">서북 변방의 진나라는 백리해(百里奚) 등 외부 인재를 적극 수용하며 도약했다. 특히 **효지전(殽之戰)**의 참패 이후 진목공이 발표한 **'진서(秦誓)'**는 주목할 만하다. 이는 군주의 과오를 고백하는 '반성적 도덕성'을 통해 패배의 트라우마를 국가적 응집력으로 승화시킨 고도의 통치 행위였으며, 훗날 서융(西戎)을 제압하고 관중(關中)의 맹주로 우뚝 서는 기초가 되었다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3.4 초(楚)나라: 비주류의 각성과 문화적 편입</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">남방의 이민족적 색채가 강했던 초나라는 초장왕의 **'일명경인(一鳴驚人)'**을 기점으로 중원 질서의 주류로 진입했다. 기술 관료 손숙오(孫叔敖)를 통한 내정 정비는 초나라가 단순한 무력 집단에서 탈피해 화하(華夏)의 제도적 정교함을 갖춘 문명 국가로 변모했음을 의미한다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3.5 송(宋)나라: 귀족적 이상주의와 현실정치의 마찰</span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">송양공의 비극은 **'송양지인(宋襄之仁)'**이라는 낡은 귀족적 예법과 냉혹한&nbsp;<b>현실정치(Realpolitik)</b>&nbsp;사이의 치명적인 마찰(Fatal Friction)에서 비롯되었다. 이는 도덕적 당위가 실용적 이익에 압도당하기 시작한 시대적 변곡점을 상징적으로 보여준다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 지정학적 메커니즘의 진화: 균형, 전쟁, 그리고 제도화</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">춘추시대의 권력 역학은 단순한 약육강식을 넘어 고도의 제도화 과정을 거쳤다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>진-초 양강 체제와 체제적 피로:</b>&nbsp;진(晋)과 초(楚)는 정(鄭)과 송(宋) 등의 중원 소국을 완충지대(Buffer Zone)로 삼아 장기적인 냉전 체제를 유지했다. 이 과정에서 발생한 '체제적 피로'를 해소하기 위해 등장한 **'미병회맹(弭兵會盟)'**은, 대국 간의 전쟁을 억제하고 다자간 평화 억제 메커니즘을 실험한 최초의 국제적 시도였다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>폭력의 내면화와 질적 변질:</b>&nbsp;초기의 전쟁이 절제된 예의적 의식이었다면, 후기로 갈수록 전쟁은 실용적 살상과 권신 찬탈의 수단으로 변질되었다. 특히&nbsp;<b>'조씨고아(趙氏孤兒)'</b>&nbsp;사건은 폭력의 방향이 외부 전선에서 조정 내부의 계급 구조조정으로 옮겨갔음을 보여준다. 이는 경대부(卿大夫) 계층의 부상과 공실(公室)의 약화를 가속화했다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>권력의 하향 이동:</b>&nbsp;제후의 패권이 경대부 계층으로 전이되는 과정은 수직적 봉건 질서의 해체를 의미한다. 이는 단순한 하극상이 아니라, 전쟁 규모의 확대에 따른 군사&middot;재정권의 실질적 분점이라는 제도적 필연의 결과였다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 문화적 기초와 정신적 유산: 시경(詩經)과 예악 문명</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정치적 혼란 속에서도 무너지지 않은 중화 문명의 핵심은 문학적 감성과 윤리적 실천을 통해 보존되었다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>《시경(詩經)》의 사회적 기능:</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>&lt;관저(關雎)&gt;:</b>&nbsp;단순한 연가가 아니라 부부의 예를 통해 인륜의 시점(人倫之始)을 확립하고 사회적 최소 단위인 가정을 안정시키려는 제도적 장치였다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>&lt;벌목(伐木)&gt;:</b>&nbsp;형제와 우방 간의 우애를 강조하며, 사회적 분배의 공정성을 통해 공동체의 균열을 막으려 했던 선대인들의 지혜를 담고 있다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전장 속의 인문주의:</b>&nbsp;적대 관계 속에서도 지켜졌던 최소한의 예의는 폭력을 이성과 심미로 규제하려 했던 고도의 사회적 실천이었다.</span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전투 중 상대 장수에게 예우를 갖추는 행위 (심미적 규제)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부상자나 노인에 대한 살상 금지 (윤리적 자제)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">패퇴하는 적에 대한 과도한 추격 금지 (폭력의 절제)</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이러한 **'전장 속의 인간성'**은 야만으로 흐르기 쉬운 전쟁의 파괴성을 문명적 규범 안에 묶어두려는 자발적 제약(Self-imposed Constraints)이었다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 결론: 대변동기의 문화적 낙인과 현대적 시사점</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">춘추시대는 물리적 제도와 권력 구조가 해체되는 고통스러운 대변동기였으나, 역설적으로 그 파편 속에서 중화민족의 **행동 방식과 윤리적 합의(Bottom Code)**를 정립한 '중국 사상의 실험실'이었다. 이 시기霸主들이 보여준 명분과 실리의 각축, 그리고 그 밑바닥에서 흐르던 절제와 신의의 가치는 훗날 제자백가(諸子百家) 사상을 탄생시킨 비옥한 토양이 되었다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결국 춘추시대는 단순히 지나간 과거의 전쟁사가 아니다. 그것은 무질서한 권력의 각축 속에서도 인간이 지켜야 할 품격과 도덕적 최저선이 무엇인지를 끊임없이 질문하며, 오늘날의 지정학적 갈등 속에서도 변치 않는 인문학적 나침반을 제공하고 있다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/sA9qz/dJMcaaeDhhN/gqgLMcqYaEWnQP6K59yjk1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/sA9qz/dJMcaaeDhhN/gqgLMcqYaEWnQP6K59yjk1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/sA9qz/dJMcaaeDhhN/gqgLMcqYaEWnQP6K59yjk1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FsA9qz%2FdJMcaaeDhhN%2FgqgLMcqYaEWnQP6K59yjk1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="2752" height="1536" data-origin-width="2752" data-origin-height="1536"/></span></figure> </p> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="155"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;" data-start-index="155">⏳ 춘추전국시대 핵심 타임라인</span></div> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="171"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="171">[춘추시대 초기: 패업의 시작과 존왕양이]</b></span></div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #c7c7c7; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="194"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="194">기원전 770년 ~ 476년 (춘추시대):</b> 주나라 천자의 권위가 약화되고, 열국들이 무질서한 상태로 진입하며 제후국 간의 패권 다툼이 본격적으로 시작됩니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="281"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="281">기원전 744년 ~ 701년 (정장공 재위):</b> 춘추시대 초기 서주(西周)의 분봉 질서를 깨뜨리며 '작은 나라의 큰 패권(小国大霸)'을 행사하여 기존 질서의 붕괴를 알렸습니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="378"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="378">기원전 685년 ~ 643년 (제환공 재위 - 춘추 첫 번째 패자):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="416"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">관중(管仲)을 재상으로 등용해 내정과 상업을 개혁하여 부국강병을 이룹니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="457"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">'존왕양이(尊王攘夷, 주나라 천자를 받들고 오랑캐를 물리침)'를 내세워 북쪽 이민족의 침략으로부터 형(邢)나라와 위(卫)나라를 구합니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="533"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">초나라를 제압한 '소릉의 맹약', 패업의 정점을 찍은 '규구의 회맹'을 통해 최초의 공인된 패자가 됩니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="592"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="592">기원전 650년 ~ 637년 (송양공 재위):</b> 제환공의 패업을 이으려 했으나, 홍수 전투(泓水之战)에서 초나라에 참패합니다. 이는 과거의 이상주의적 귀족 전쟁 예절('송양지인')이 실용주의 시대에 한계에 부딪혔음을 상징합니다.</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="718"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="718">[춘추시대 중기: 진(晋)과 초(楚)의 양강 구도 및 패권 경쟁]</b></span></div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #c7c7c7; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="754"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="754">기원전 659년 ~ 621년 (진목공(秦穆公) 재위):</b> 백리해 등 인재를 널리 등용하고, 동진하려다 효의 전투(殽之战)에서 패배한 후 방향을 돌려 서융(西戎) 지역을 제패하며 서방의 패자가 됩니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="864"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="864">기원전 636년 ~ 628년 (진문공(晋文公) 재위):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="894"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">젊은 시절 19년간의 험난한 망명 생활(颠沛流离) 끝에 진(秦)나라의 도움을 받아 귀국하여 왕위에 오릅니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="954"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="954">성복 전투(城濮之战):</b> 초나라와의 전투에서 과거의 은혜를 갚기 위해 군대를 90리 뒤로 물린다는 '퇴피삼사(退避三舍)'의 전술과 신의를 보여주며 초나라를 대파하고 중원의 패권을 장악합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1059"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1059">기원전 613년 ~ 591년 (초장왕(楚庄王) 재위):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1089"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">즉위 초 3년간 정사를 돌보지 않다가, '한 번 날아오르면 하늘을 뚫는다(一鸣惊人, 일명경인)'는 다짐과 함께 손숙오를 기용해 국력을 극대화합니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1171"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1171">필의 전투(邲之战):</b> 진(晋)나라 군대를 크게 무찌르고 춘추시대 패권의 정점에 오르게 됩니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1223"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1223">[춘추시대 후기: 권력의 하부 이동과 신흥 대국의 등장]</b></span></div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #c7c7c7; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1254"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1254">기원전 575년 (언릉 전투와 권력의 균열):</b> 진(晋)나라가 언릉 전투에서 초나라에 다시 승리하지만, 오히려 이 외전의 승리는 진국 내부의 권신들의 내전을 촉발하여 군주가 시해당하는 참극으로 이어집니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1367"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1367">미병 회맹(弭兵之会):</b> 진(晋)과 초(楚) 두 강대국 간의 오랜 소모전으로 인한 피로감 때문에, 송나라 대부 향술의 주도로 두 차례에 걸쳐 대규모 군축 및 정전 협정이 맺어집니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1467"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1467">기원전 514년 ~ 496년 (오왕 합려 재위) &amp; 기원전 495년 ~ 473년 (오왕 부차 재위):</b> 손무와 오자서 등을 기용하여 초나라를 격파하며 춘추시대 후반기 동남쪽의 새로운 패권국으로 급부상합니다.</span></li> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1581"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1581">기원전 496년 ~ 464년 (월왕 구천 재위):</b> 오나라에 패배한 치욕을 씻기 위해 '와신상담(臥薪嘗胆)'하며 결국 오나라를 멸망시키고 춘추시대의 마지막 패자로 기록됩니다.</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1677"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1677">[전국시대의 개막]</b></span></div> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #c7c7c7; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1687"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1687">기원전 476년 ~ 221년 (전국시대):</b> 진(晋)나라가 조, 위, 한 세 가문으로 쪼개지는 '삼가분진(三家分晋)' 사건을 기점으로 제후들이 오직 공리와 병합만을 추구하는 약육강식의 전국칠웅(전국 7대 강국: 진, 제, 초, 연, 한, 조, 위) 시대가 열리며, 훗날 진시황의 천하 통일로 종결됩니다.</span></li> </ul> <div style="color: #000000;" data-start-index="1855"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b data-start-index="1855"> 요약 인사이트:</b> 춘추전국시대는 단순히 영토 전쟁만 일어난 시기가 아니라, 주나라의 '예악(礼乐) 질서'가 붕괴되고 이를 대체하기 위해 강대국들이 무력과 외교를 통해 새로운 질서를 만들어가는 고도의 지정학적 진화 과정이었습니다. 제환공의 명분(존왕양이) 중심에서, 초장왕&middot;오&middot;월 시대의 완전한 힘의 논리로 패권의 성격이 이동하는 과정을 잘 보여줍니다.</span></div> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/UHf8b/dJMcai4HJz7/KfkK1qMxqaFDuOhs6UQ5Y1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/UHf8b/dJMcai4HJz7/KfkK1qMxqaFDuOhs6UQ5Y1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/UHf8b/dJMcai4HJz7/KfkK1qMxqaFDuOhs6UQ5Y1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FUHf8b%2FdJMcai4HJz7%2FKfkK1qMxqaFDuOhs6UQ5Y1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[연대기 비교 해설서] 신화에서 역사로: 하&middot;은&middot;주의 교체와 춘추전국시대의 격동</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 문명의 서막: 신화와 전설이 빚어낸 중원</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">오늘날 중국은 960만 평방킬로미터에 달하는 거대한 영토를 자랑하며 미국, 러시아 등과 어깨를 나란히 합니다. 하지만 약 3,000년 전 문명의 무대는 훨씬 압축된&nbsp;<b>황하 유역</b>이었습니다. 이 시기는 서구의 트로이 전쟁 시기와 맞물리며, 신화적 상상력과 초기 국가의 기틀이 절묘하게 뒤섞여 있습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신농(神農):</b>&nbsp;소를 숭배하던 부족의 상징으로, '소의 머리를 한 반인반수'로 묘사됩니다. 스스로 온갖 풀을 먹어보며 농사법과 의술을 전수했으나, 결국 독초에 중독되어 죽을 고비를 넘기기도 했던 이 서사는 인류가&nbsp;<b>농경과 정착</b>을 시작했음을 상징합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>치우(蚩尤):</b>&nbsp;눈이 네 개, 구리 머리와 쇠 이마를 가진 괴물 같은 용맹함으로 묘사됩니다. 안개를 일으키는 도술을 부리고 모래와 돌을 먹었다는 전설은 당시 동이족의 강력한&nbsp;<b>금속 제련 기술과 무력</b>을 투영합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>황제(黃帝):</b>&nbsp;중원 문명의 시조로 추앙받는 인물입니다. **'탁록 전투'**에서 도술과 맹수들을 동원해 치우를 물리치고 여러 부족을 통합하며 마침내 천자의 자리에 올랐습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>하(夏)나라의 건국:</b>&nbsp;요순시대의 최대 난제는 황하의 범람이었습니다. 우의 아버지 '곤'은 제방을 쌓아 막으려다 실패했지만,&nbsp;<b>'우'는 물길을 터서 흐르게 하는(수로) 전략</b>으로 13년간 집에도 들르지 않고 헌신하여 치수에 성공했습니다. 이 공로로 세습 왕조인 하나라가 시작됩니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 포인트 (Synthesis):</b>&nbsp;신화 속 인물들의 갈등과 업적은 단순한 허구가 아닙니다. 이는 인류가&nbsp;<b>농경을 개척하고, 전쟁을 통해 정치적 통합을 이루며, 치수를 통해 자연을 극복</b>해 나가는 문명 발전의 핵심 단계를 서사화한 것입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 왕조의 교체: 은(殷)의 폭정과 주(周)의 혁명</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">하나라를 이어 등장한 은(상)나라는 오랫동안 전설로만 여겨졌습니다. 그러나 1899년, 금석학자&nbsp;<b>왕이영</b>이 말라리아 치료를 위해 사 온 '용골' 약재에서 이상한 문자를 발견하며 그 실존이 입증되었습니다. 이것이 바로 한자의 기원인&nbsp;<b>갑골 문자</b>입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>은나라의 문화:</b>&nbsp;화려한 청동기 문화를 꽃피웠지만, 그 이면은 잔혹했습니다. 신에게 제사를 지낼 때 사람을 제물로 바치는 **'인신 제사'**와 왕의 죽음에 노예 수백 명을 함께 묻는 **'순장'**이 성행했습니다. 이러한 공포 정치는 백성들의 원한을 깊게 만들었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>은 주왕 vs 주 무왕 비교</b></span></li> </ul> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">비교 항목</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">은나라 주왕 (폭군)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주나라 무왕 (혁명가)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>개인적 역량</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">맨손으로 맹수를 잡을 만큼 용맹하고 총명함</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인재를 귀하게 여기고 예(禮)를 중시함</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>결정적 결함/강점</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">달기와의 향락, 포락지형(구리 기둥 태우기) 등 잔혹함</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">강태공의 보좌, 백성을 구한다는 혁명의 명분</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사적 결과</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">목야 전투에서 노예군의 배신으로 패배 후 자결</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주나라 건국 및 혈연 중심의 봉건제 시행</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>강태공의 상징성:</b>&nbsp;80세 노인이 될 때까지 **'곧은 바늘'**로 낚시를 하며 세월을 낚던 강태공은 주나라 문왕을 만나며 역사의 전면에 등장합니다. 이는 "고기를 낚은 것이 아니라 세월을 낚았다"는 말처럼, 준비된 인재가 시대를 만나 왕조의 운명을 바꾸는 과정을 상징합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사의 교훈:</b>&nbsp;은나라의 멸망은 무력이 부족해서가 아니라, 백성의 신뢰를 잃고 잔혹함에 의존했기 때문입니다. 주나라는 이 교훈을 바탕으로 '예'를 국가의 기틀로 삼았습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 주(周) 왕실의 몰락과 춘추 시대의 개막</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주나라는 봉건제를 통해 초기 안정을 찾았으나, 왕실의 권위는 한 여인과 함께 무너지기 시작합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>포사의 출생 전설:</b>&nbsp;하(夏)나라 시절 보관해둔 **'용의 침'**이 800년 후 도마뱀으로 변해 궁녀의 몸에 들어갔고, 그렇게 태어나 버려진 아이가 포사였다는 전설은 주나라 멸망의 복선입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>봉화 사건:</b>&nbsp;유왕은 웃지 않는 포사를 웃기기 위해 거짓으로&nbsp;<b>봉화</b>를 올렸습니다. 제후들이 군사를 이끌고 헛걸음하는 모습에 포사가 웃자, 왕은 이를 반복했습니다. 실제 견융족이 침입했을 때, 이미 신뢰를 잃은 제후들은 아무도 오지 않았고 유왕은 살해당했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>낙읍 천도 (기원전 770년):</b>&nbsp;견융을 피해 동쪽 **낙읍(낙양)**으로 수도를 옮기면서 주 왕실은 제후들을 통제할 힘을 잃었습니다. 명목상 천자일 뿐, 실질적인 힘은 각지의 제후들에게 넘어간&nbsp;<b>춘추 시대</b>가 시작된 것입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>핵심 통찰 (Insight):</b>&nbsp;중앙 정부가 장난으로 **'신뢰(Trust)'**를 저버렸을 때, 국가 시스템이 얼마나 허망하게 붕괴하는지를 유왕의 사례는 적나라하게 보여줍니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 패자의 등장: 춘추오패와 제나라의 융성</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주 왕실의 권위가 바닥에 떨어진 시대, 힘 있는 제후들이 **'존왕양이(존중하는 천자, 물리치는 오랑캐)'**의 명분을 내세워 질서를 재편했습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>관포지교와 제환공:</b>&nbsp;춘추 시대 첫 번째 패자인 제환공은 자신을 죽이려 화살을 쏘았던 원수&nbsp;<b>관중</b>을 재상으로 등용하는 파격적인 포용력을 보여주었습니다. 관중은 상업과 농업을 장려하는 부국강병책으로 제나라를 최강국으로 만들었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>진(晉) 문공의 신의:</b>&nbsp;19년의 방랑 끝에 62세에 왕위에 오른 진 문공은 성복 대전에서 초나라와 맞붙었습니다. 이때 그는 과거 망명 시절 초나라 왕과 했던 약속을 지키기 위해 **'90리(3사)를 후퇴'**한 뒤 싸워 승리했습니다. 이는 패자에게 무력보다 중요한 것이 **'신의'**임을 보여준 사건입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사의 교훈:</b>&nbsp;제환공의 포용력과 진문공의 신의는 혼란기에도 지도자가 지켜야 할 최소한의 도리가 무엇인지, 그리고 인재 등용이 패업의 시작임을 알려줍니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 복수의 연대기: 오(吳)와 월(越)의 와신상담</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중원과는 달리 짧은 머리에 문신을 하고, 키가 작고 피부가 검은 남방의 오나라와 월나라는 역사상 가장 처절한 복수극을 펼칩니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>오와 월의 삼각 복수극:</b></span> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>합려의 유언:</b>&nbsp;월왕 구천에게 패해 죽어가던 오왕 합려는 아들 부차에게 "복수를 잊지 마라"는 유언을 남깁니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>부차의 와신(臥薪):</b>&nbsp;부차는 가시 돋친&nbsp;<b>장작 위에서 잠을 자며</b>&nbsp;복수를 다짐했고, 결국 월나라를 굴복시킵니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>구천의 상담(嘗膽):</b>&nbsp;포로가 된 구천은 부차의 환심을 사기 위해&nbsp;<b>부차의 변(똥) 맛을 보며</b>&nbsp;병을 진단하는 극한의 굴욕을 견뎠습니다. 풀려난 뒤에는&nbsp;<b>쓴 쓸개를 핥으며</b>&nbsp;복수를 준비했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비극적 종말:</b>&nbsp;오나라의 충신&nbsp;<b>오자서</b>는 "내 눈을 뽑아 성문에 걸어 오나라가 망하는 것을 보게 하라"는 저주 섞인 유언을 남기고 자결했고, 결국 구천은 오나라를 멸망시킵니다.</span></li> </ol> </li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습 포인트 (Synthesis):</b>&nbsp;'와신상담'은 단순한 인내를 넘어, 목표를 위해 자존심까지 버리는 지도자의 무서운 집념을 보여줍니다. 그러나 간신 백비의 아첨에 속아 충신 오자서를 버린 부차의 사례는 지도자의 귀가 어디를 향해야 하는지를 경고합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 전국 시대의 전개와 진(秦)의 통일</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기원전 453년, 강력했던 진(晉)나라가 조&middot;위&middot;한 세 가문으로 쪼개지며 실리와 힘만이 지배하는&nbsp;<b>전국 시대</b>가 개막합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상앙의 변법:</b>&nbsp;진(秦)나라를 강대국으로 만든 비결은 법치였습니다. 상앙은 나무를 옮기면 상금을 준다는 **'이목지신(移木지신)'**으로 법의 신뢰를 세웠습니다. 그러나 법의 엄격함을 강조했던 상앙은 훗날 누명을 쓰고 도망치다&nbsp;<b>"통행증 없는 자는 숙박 불가"라는 자신이 만든 법</b>&nbsp;때문에 발목이 잡혀 사지가 찢기는&nbsp;<b>거열형</b>에 처해지는 비극적 아이러니를 남겼습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제자백가의 출현:</b>&nbsp;난세를 구하기 위한 사상의 향연이 펼쳐졌습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>진시황의 통일 (기원전 221년):</b>&nbsp;소진의 합종책(연합)과 장의의 연횡책(각개격파)이 격돌하는 외교전 끝에, 진나라는 강력한 군사력으로 육국을 차례로 병합했습니다. 항복한 제나라 왕을 숲에 가두어 굶겨 죽이는 냉혹함을 보이며, 진시황은 800년 주의 질서를 끝내고 최초의 '황제' 시대를 열었습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[마무리 요약]</b>&nbsp;신화 속 전설이었던 중원은 수많은 전쟁과 배신, 그리고 철학적 사유를 거치며 거대 제국 진나라로 거듭났습니다. 이 연대기는 우리에게 묻습니다. "강한 무력, 엄격한 법, 인간 사이의 신뢰 중 무엇이 국가를 영원하게 만드는가?"</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>질문:</b>&nbsp;구천은 굴욕을 견뎌 복수에 성공했고, 상앙은 법을 세웠으나 그 법에 죽었습니다. 여러분이 만약 전국 시대의 군주라면, 당장의 승리를 위해 '비정한 법'을 택하시겠습니까, 아니면 시간이 걸리더라도 '인재의 마음'을 얻는 길을 택하시겠습니까?</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/0xfF7/dJMcaasawJz/NxfIpVKWvpaUpcEGnsfxVK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/0xfF7/dJMcaasawJz/NxfIpVKWvpaUpcEGnsfxVK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/0xfF7/dJMcaasawJz/NxfIpVKWvpaUpcEGnsfxVK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F0xfF7%2FdJMcaasawJz%2FNxfIpVKWvpaUpcEGnsfxVK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/lcc81/dJMcadh7NuZ/GslpctgOxK8Hkm1KbpCWfK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/lcc81/dJMcadh7NuZ/GslpctgOxK8Hkm1KbpCWfK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/lcc81/dJMcadh7NuZ/GslpctgOxK8Hkm1KbpCWfK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Flcc81%2FdJMcadh7NuZ%2FGslpctgOxK8Hkm1KbpCWfK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[인물 사전] 춘추전국시대의 기틀을 마련한 거인들: 신화에서 패권까지</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 사전은 중화 문명의 뿌리를 내린 신화 속 영웅들부터 천하 통일의 대업을 완성한 시황제까지, 역사의 물줄기를 바꾼 인물들의 생애와 지략을 다룹니다. 복잡한 연대기를 '인간의 서사'로 재구성하여 입문자 여러분을 춘추전국시대의 한복판으로 안내합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 문명의 서막: 중화의 뿌리를 내린 시조들</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중화 문명의 기틀을 닦은 신화적 인물들은 단순히 전설 속 존재가 아닙니다. 이들은 후대 군주들에게 통치자의 도덕성과 생존 전략의 '표본'이 되었습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>염제 신농과 황제 공손원</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중화 민족의 뿌리로 일컬어지는 두 인물은 각각 '생존 기술'과 '조직 통합'이라는 측면에서 문명의 기초를 다졌습니다.</span></p> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">항목</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">신농 (염제)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">황제 (공손원)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상징적 외양</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">소의 머리를 한 반인반수 (농경부족의 토템)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">태어난 지 두 달 만에 말을 한 영특한 소년</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>주요 업적</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>불의 사용법 전수</b>, 농경법, 의학(약초 구분)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부족 통합,&nbsp;<b>73번의 패배를 딛고 거둔 승리</b></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사적 의의</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정착 생활과 안정적인 삶의 기반 마련</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인내와 전략을 통해 중화 문명의 시조가 됨</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>치우와 탁록 전투</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">치우는 동이족의 수장으로, 압도적인 무력과 도술을 지닌 공포의 대상이었습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>묘사:</b>&nbsp;눈이 네 개이며 머리는 구리처럼 단단하고, 모래와 돌을 먹고 살 만큼 용맹했습니다. 안개를 일으키는 도술로 전장을 장악했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>탁록 전투의 의미:</b>&nbsp;황제가 치우에게 이른 세 번을 패하고도 마지막 전투인 탁록에서 승리한 것은 지략과 집념의 승리를 상징합니다. 이는 중원 주도권을 잡기 위한 역사상 최초의 대규모 전쟁으로 기록됩니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>우왕: 헌신이 만든 최초의 왕조</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">황하의 범람을 막기 위해 우왕은 자신의 삶을 완전히 바쳤습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>처절한 헌신:</b>&nbsp;13년 동안 치수 사업에 매진하며 세 번이나 자신의 집 앞을 지나쳤으나 단 한 번도 들어가지 않았습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시각적 상징:</b>&nbsp;늘 진흙을 묻히고 수로를 뚫는 모습이 마치 '곰'처럼 보였다고 전해질 만큼 그의 고생은 극심했습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>핵심 통찰:</b>&nbsp;우왕이 치수 사업으로 백성의 생명을 구한 압도적인 공적은, 선양(덕 있는 자에게 물려줌)의 전통을 깨고 **중국 최초의 세습 왕조인 '하나라'**를 탄생시키는 결정적 배경이 되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전환 문장:</b>&nbsp;"신화의 시대가 저물고, 이제 인간의 욕망과 지략이 충돌하는 왕조 교체의 잔혹한 드라마가 시작됩니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 폭군과 지략가: 왕조의 몰락과 주나라의 건국</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">은나라의 멸망과 주나라의 부흥은 '천명(天命)'이 어떻게 이동하는지를 보여주는 가장 극적인 사례입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>은주왕과 달기: 광기와 폭정</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주왕은 총명하고 힘이 장사였으나, 달기라는 미녀에게 빠져 인성을 상실했습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>잔혹한 일화:</b>&nbsp;충신 비간의 심장에 구멍이 일곱 개인지 확인하겠다며 그의 심장을 꺼냈고, 주나라 문왕(창)의 아들 백읍고를 죽여 '곰탕'으로 만든 뒤 그 아버지에게 강제로 먹이는 천인공노할 악행을 저질렀습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>주지육림(酒池肉林):</b>&nbsp;술로 연못을 만들고 고기를 숲처럼 매달아 즐긴 향락의 끝판왕이었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>학습자 포인트:</b>&nbsp;권력자가 인간성을 상실했을 때 민심이 어떻게 떠나가는지 보여주는 역사적 반면교사입니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>강태공(강상): 세월을 낚는 기다림</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">80세 노인이 될 때까지 가난 속에 멸시받으면서도 미끼 없는&nbsp;<b>곧은 낚싯바늘</b>로 위수에서 낚시를 하며 때를 기다렸습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지략가의 면모:</b>&nbsp;무왕을 도와 은나라를 멸망시킨 일등 공신입니다. 훗날 자신을 버린 전처에게 쏟은 물을 다시 담아보라며 꾸짖은&nbsp;<b>'복수불반분(復水不返盆)'</b>&nbsp;일화는 결코 되돌릴 수 없는 신의의 가치를 말해줍니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>주공 단: 도덕적 통치의 표본</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">무왕의 동생으로, 어린 조카(성왕)를 위해 섭정하며 주나라의 기틀을 닦았습니다. 왕위를 찬탈할 기회가 충분했음에도 본분을 지키고 물러난 그의 행보는 후대 유학자들에게 '성인'의 표본이 되었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전문가의 한마디:</b>&nbsp;은나라의 멸망은 단순히 무력의 차이가 아니라, '인간에 대한 존중'을 저버린 폭군에 대한 민심의 심판이었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전환 문장:</b>&nbsp;"주나라가 세운 예법의 질서는 시간이 흐르며 권위가 추락하고, 각지의 제후들이 스스로 패자가 되기 위해 일어서는 '춘추 시대'로 이어집니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 춘추 패권의 정점: 질서를 재편한 군주와 재상</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">춘추 시대는 무력보다 강한 '지략'과 '파트너십'이 빛난 시기였습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제환공과 관중: 관포지교의 결실</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">관중은 자신을 죽이려 했던 적이었으나, 제환공은 포숙아의 추천을 받아 그를 재상으로 삼는 대범함을 보였습니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>사농공상 직종별 거주 분리:</b>&nbsp;같은 일을 하는 사람끼리 모여 살아야 전문성이 극대화되고, 군대로 조직했을 때 이웃 간의 유대감이 생겨 전투력이 강해진다는 통찰이었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>부국강병 정책:</b>&nbsp;소금과 철의 전매를 통해 국가 재정을 확보하고, 백성에게 적정 세율을 적용해 일할 의욕을 고취했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>존왕양어(尊王攘夷):</b>&nbsp;주나라 왕실을 받들고 이민족을 물리친다는 명분으로 제후들의 수장이 되었습니다.</span></li> </ol> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>진문공(중이): 19년 유랑의 대기만성</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">아버지의 박해를 피해 유랑하며 온갖 수모를 겪었으나 끝내 패자가 된 인물입니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>흙그릇과 긍정:</b>&nbsp;굶주린 그에게 농부들이 흙을 담아주며 조롱하자, 이를 '하늘이 내린 땅'이라며 배를 채우는 배짱을 보였습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>개자추의 허벅지 살:</b>&nbsp;유랑 중 먹을 것이 떨어지자 신하 개자추가 자신의 허벅지 살을 베어 바친 눈물겨운 충성심은 훗날 **'한식(寒食)'**의 유래가 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>퇴피삼사(退避三舍):</b>&nbsp;초나라 망명 시절 받은 은혜를 갚기 위해 전쟁 중 90리를 후퇴하여 신의를 지킨 뒤 승리한 고사입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전환 문장:</b>&nbsp;"중원의 패권 다툼은 이제 남방의 신흥 강자인 오나라와 월나라로 옮겨가며, 역사상 가장 처절한 복수극으로 치닫습니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 복수와 병법: 오월동주와 와신상담의 주인공들</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인간의 집념이 어디까지 갈 수 있는지를 보여주는 오나라와 월나라의 전쟁사입니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>오자서와 손무: 복수귀와 전쟁 천재</b></span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>오자서:</b>&nbsp;가족을 죽인 초나라 평왕에게 복수하기 위해 백발이 되도록 고생하며 오나라로 망명했습니다. 마침내 초나라 수도를 점령했을 때, 이미 죽은 평왕의 시체를 꺼내 **300번 채찍질(굴묘편시)**하는 광기를 보였습니다. 친구 신포서에게 **"해는 저물고 갈 길은 멀다(일모도원)"**며 자신의 절박함을 항변했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>손무:</b>&nbsp;궁녀 180명을 엄격하게 훈련시킨 냉혹한 장군입니다. 왕의 애첩일지라도 군령을 어기면 처형하는 단호함으로 오나라를 최강국으로 만들었습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>부차와 구천의 '와신상담'</b></span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">항목</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부차 (오나라)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구천 (월나라)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>패배의 굴욕</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">월나라와의 전쟁에서 부친 합려를 잃음</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">오나라에 패해 부차의 노예가 됨 (변 맛보기 등)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>복수의 다짐</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>와신(臥薪):</b>&nbsp;거친 장작 위에 누워 잠</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상담(嘗膽):</b>&nbsp;매일 쓴 쓸개를 핥음</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>최종 결과</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">방심하다 오자서를 죽이고 멸망함</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">끝내 인내하여 오나라를 멸망시킴</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>범려와 서시: 비운의 연인과 지략</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">범려는 최고의 미녀 서시를 부차에게 보내 미인계로 오나라를 망하게 했습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>현대적 지략:</b>&nbsp;범려는 서시를 구경하러 온 구경꾼들에게&nbsp;<b>'입장권'을 팔아</b>&nbsp;월나라 재건 자금을 마련하는 기발한 감각을 보였습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>퇴장:</b>&nbsp;승리 후 그는 "고생은 함께해도 즐거움은 함께할 수 없는 군주(구천)"를 피해 **'토사구팽'**을 경고하며 미련 없이 떠났습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전환 문장:</b>&nbsp;"처절한 복수극이 끝난 뒤, 이제 중국은 단순히 영토를 넓히는 수준을 넘어 국가의 체질 자체를 바꾸는 혁명적인 변법의 시대로 진입합니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 변혁의 설계자들: 진나라의 비상과 전국 시대의 도래</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">약소국 진나라가 천하 통일의 주인공이 된 것은 철저한 '시스템'의 승리였습니다.</span></p> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>상앙: 법치의 설계자</b></span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>이목지신(移木之信):</b>&nbsp;통나무를 옮기는 자에게 약속대로 거금을 주어 법의 신뢰를 세웠습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>법의 엄격함:</b>&nbsp;태자의 스승이라도 법을 어기면 코를 베는 형벌을 가했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>아이러니한 최후:</b>&nbsp;자신이 만든 엄격한 법 때문에 여행증 없이는 여관에도 묵지 못하고 도망치다 결국 거열형을 당했습니다. **"자기가 만든 법에 자기가 걸려든다"**는 법치의 비정함을 몸소 증명했습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>소진: 외교술의 정점</b></span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>입지전적 서사:</b>&nbsp;가난뱅이 시절 가족들에게조차 "말재주로 먹고살려다 집안만 망쳤다"는 멸시를 받았습니다. 이에 독심술 책인 **'음부(陰符)'**를 밤새워 공부하며 송곳으로 허벅지를 찔러 잠을 쫓았습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>합종책:</b>&nbsp;진나라에 대항하기 위해 6개국을 하나로 묶어&nbsp;<b>여섯 나라의 재상</b>을 동시에 역임하는 전무후무한 성공을 거두었습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시황제(영정): 최후의 승자</b></span></h3> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">수백 년의 분열을 끝내고 최초의 황제가 되었습니다. 그는 '왕'이라는 과거의 칭호를 버리고 '시황제'라는 새로운 정의를 내리며 중앙집권 국가의 모델을 완성했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>전환 문장:</b>&nbsp;"이 위대한 인물들이 남긴 발자취는 단순한 과거의 기록이 아니라, 오늘날 우리에게도 유효한 생존의 지혜이자 인간 본성에 대한 깊은 통찰을 제공합니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. [부록] 한눈에 보는 고사성어 인물 사전</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[관포지교(管鮑之交)]</b>&nbsp;관중과 포숙아의 깊은 우정. 친구의 허물보다 재능을 아끼는 변치 않는 믿음을 뜻합니다. (관련 인물: 관중, 포숙아)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[와신상담(臥薪嘗膽)]</b>&nbsp;땔나무 위에 눕고 쓸개를 핥음. 목표를 위해 어떤 고난도 견디는 집념을 말합니다. (관련 인물: 부차, 구천)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[백발백중(百發百中)]</b>&nbsp;초나라 명궁&nbsp;<b>양유기</b>가 활쏘기 대결에서 반란군 수장&nbsp;<b>투월초</b>를 단 한 발로 거꾸러뜨린 데서 유래했습니다. (관련 인물: 양유기)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[토사구팽(兎死狗烹)]</b>&nbsp;사냥이 끝나면 사냥개를 삶음. 필요할 땐 쓰고 쓸모없어지면 버리는 비정한 현실입니다. (관련 인물: 범려, 문종, 구천)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[순망치한(唇亡齒寒)]</b>&nbsp;입술이 없으면 이가 시림. 우나라와 괵나라의 관계처럼 가까운 이웃이 망하면 나도 위태로워짐을 뜻합니다. (관련 인물: 궁지이, 우나라 군주)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[동병상련(同病相憐)]</b>&nbsp;같은 처지의 사람끼리 서로 동정함. 초나라에서 망명한 오자서와 백비가 서로를 돕기로 한 데서 유래했습니다. (관련 인물: 오자서, 백비)</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[절령지권(絶纓之會)]</b>&nbsp;갓끈을 끊는 연회. 남의 큰 실수를 덮어주어 훗날 목숨으로 보은을 받는 대범한 포용력을 의미합니다. (관련 인물: 초장왕)</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/5X1NH/dJMcai4HJAs/skdbJvOsTRYozPCPRPPdc1/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/5X1NH/dJMcai4HJAs/skdbJvOsTRYozPCPRPPdc1/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/5X1NH/dJMcai4HJAs/skdbJvOsTRYozPCPRPPdc1/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F5X1NH%2FdJMcai4HJAs%2FskdbJvOsTRYozPCPRPPdc1%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/2bFTh/dJMcai4HJAV/RloRk6X3GBkGqPogtEkTEK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/2bFTh/dJMcai4HJAV/RloRk6X3GBkGqPogtEkTEK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/2bFTh/dJMcai4HJAV/RloRk6X3GBkGqPogtEkTEK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2F2bFTh%2FdJMcai4HJAV%2FRloRk6X3GBkGqPogtEkTEK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>춘추 시대의 서막: 문명의 뿌리부터 패자의 등장까지</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 머리말: 3,000년 전 중국으로의 초대</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">여러분, 오늘날의 중국을 떠올려 보십시오. 태평양 서부의 해안선에서 중앙아시아의 메마른 사막, 그리고 북쪽의 대초원에서 남쪽의 울창한 열대 우림까지 무려 960만 평방킬로미터에 달하는 광활한 면적을 자랑하는 거대 국가입니다. 하지만 지금으로부터 약 3,000년 전, 우리가 탐험할 그 시대의 중국은 오늘날과는 전혀 다른 역사적 무게감과 생소한 풍경을 간직하고 있었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이 문서는 신화의 안개 속에서 걸어 나온 태초의 인물들로부터, 인간의 욕망과 지혜가 격돌하며 천하의 패권을 다투었던 영웅들까지의 여정을 담고 있습니다. '역사'라는 거대한 강줄기가 어떻게 시작되어 흘러왔는지, 입문자의 눈높이에서 친절하게, 때로는 교수자의 날카로운 비평과 함께 안내해 드리고자 합니다. 이제 중화 문명의 기틀을 닦은 전설적인 인물들부터 만나보겠습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 제1장: 신화와 역사 사이, 중화 문명의 시조</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">중화 문명의 여명기는 신비로운 전설로 가득 차 있습니다. 여러분은 태어난 지 단 두 달 만에 말을 하기 시작했다는 인물을 상상할 수 있습니까? 그 비범한 존재들이 모여 오늘날 중화 사상의 뿌리를 만들었습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신농(神農) - 농경과 의학의 아버지</b>: 소를 숭배하던 부족의 지도자답게 소의 머리를 한 모습으로 묘사되는 그는 백성에게 농사법과 불의 사용법을 전수했습니다. 특히 그가 약초와 독초를 구분하기 위해&nbsp;<b>직접 수만 가지의 식물을 먹어보며 연구</b>한 일화는 숭고하기까지 합니다. 수없이 중독되어 죽을 고비를 넘기면서도 백성의 생명을 위해 자신을 던진 그의 헌신은 인류 문명 발전의 위대한 첫걸음이었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>황제(黃帝) - 중화 문명의 실질적 시조</b>: 성은 공손, 이름은 헌원입니다. 앞서 언급했듯 두 달 만에 말을 할 정도로 영특했던 그는 흩어진 부족들을 하나로 통합하여 마침내 천자의 자리에 올랐습니다. 그는 중국 문명이 실질적으로 나아갈 길을 제시한 상징적 존재입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>치우(蚩尤) - 전쟁의 신</b>: 구리로 된 머리와 네 개의 눈을 가진 기괴한 외형, 그리고 안개를 자유자재로 부리는 도술까지. 치우가 이끄는 부족은&nbsp;<b>모래와 돌을 먹고 살 정도로</b>&nbsp;용맹하고 거칠었다고 전해집니다. 황제와 벌인 전설적인&nbsp;<b>탁록 전투</b>에서 비록 패배하였으나, 그의 용맹함은 후세에 '전쟁의 신'으로 추앙받게 됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>우왕(禹王) - 치수의 영웅과 하(夏)나라의 건국</b>: 매년 범람하는 황하의 물길을 잡는 것은 국가의 사활이 걸린 문제였습니다. 우왕은 13년 동안 단 한 번도 집에 들르지 않고 오직 수로를 내는 데 매진했습니다. 그가 흘린 땀과 눈물은 중국 최초의 세습 왕조인&nbsp;<b>하(夏)나라</b>의 기틀이 되었습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">문명 시조들의 핵심 기여도 비교</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">인물</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주요 분야</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">핵심 업적</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">교수자의 통찰 (So What?)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신농</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">농경/의학</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">농사법 전수, 약초 분류</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">지도자의 자기희생이 공동체의 생존을 보장함을 보여줌.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>황제</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">정치/행정</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">부족 통합, 천자 등극</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">분열된 세력을 통합하는 시스템적 리더십의 시초.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>치우</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">군사/전쟁</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">금속 무기 사용, 안개 도술</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">기술적 우위와 공포가 전쟁에서 갖는 파급력을 상징함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>우왕</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">토목/국가</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">황하 치수 성공, 하나라 건국</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">자연에 맞선 혁신적 치수가 곧 국가 통치력임을 입증함.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;"문명의 기틀이 잡힌 후, 역사는 권력의 부패와 새로운 세력의 탄생이라는 순환을 시작합니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 제2장: 은나라의 몰락과 주나라의 비상</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">강력한 청동기 문화를 가졌던 은(상)나라는 왜 멸망했을까요? 기록에 따르면 은나라는 인간을 제물로 바치는 잔인한 인신 제사가 횡행했습니다. 이런 공포 정치는 결국 민심의 이반을 불러왔습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>주왕(紂王)과 달기(妲己) - 폭정의 상징</b>: 은나라의 마지막 왕 주왕은 맨손으로 맹수를 때려잡을 만큼 강한 힘과 뛰어난 재능을 가졌습니다. 하지만 그는 오만했습니다. 절세미녀 달기에 빠져 정사를 돌보지 않았고, 충신 비간의 심장을 해부하는 만행을 저질렀습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>주 문왕(창)과 주 무왕(발) - 인(仁)의 정치</b>: 문왕은 주왕의 폭정 아래 아들의 살로 만든 고기국을 마셔야 했던 참혹한 비극을 견뎠습니다. 그는 주왕의 탐욕을 이용해&nbsp;<b>진귀한 보물과 미녀들을 뇌물로 바쳐</b>&nbsp;겨우 석방될 수 있었습니다. 이후 그의 아들 무왕은 아버지가 닦아놓은 인(仁)의 기반 위에 은나라를 정벌하고 주나라를 세웁니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>강태공(강상) - 세월을 낚은 전략가</b>: 80세가 될 때까지 낚시를 하며 때를 기다렸던 그는 문왕에게 발탁되어 주나라 건국의 일등 공신이 됩니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">은나라 멸망의 3대 원인</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>잔혹한 인신 제사와 순장</b>: 수백 명의 노예를 제물로 바치는 풍습이 백성의 원한을 샀습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>군주의 오만과 인재 무시</b>: 주왕은 자신의 재능만 믿고 충신들의 조언을 외면했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>가혹한 경제적 수탈</b>: 호화로운 녹대(鹿臺) 건축을 위해 백성의 고혈을 짰습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>교수자의 통찰:</b>&nbsp;권력자가 자신의 힘을 과신하여 백성을 도구로 여길 때, 그 권력은 이미 무너지기 시작한 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;"강력했던 주나라도 결국 여색과 사치라는 함정에 빠져 위기를 맞이하게 됩니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 제3장: 주나라의 위기와 춘추 시대의 개막</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주의 번영은 유왕의 어리석음으로 인해 종말을 고합니다. 웃지 않는 미녀 포사를 웃기기 위해 비단을 찢는 소리를 들려주고, 급기야 나라의 안위가 걸린&nbsp;<b>봉화</b>를 장난으로 사용한 사건은 국가 시스템의 붕괴를 초래했습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>견융의 침입과 동천(東遷)</b>: 기원전 771년, 실제로 견융족이 침입했을 때 봉화를 올렸으나 속을 대로 속은 제후들은 아무도 오지 않았습니다. 결국 유왕은 살해되었고 주나라는 도읍을 낙읍(낙양)으로 옮겼습니다. 이때부터 왕실의 권위는 바닥에 떨어졌고, 제후들이 서로의 이익을 위해 약속을 저버리는 냉혹한 시대가 도래했습니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>교수자의 통찰:</b>&nbsp;신뢰를 잃은 지도자의 명령은 국가를 지탱하는 마지막 보루인 봉화조차 한낱 불장난으로 전락시킵니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;"천자의 권위가 바닥에 떨어지자, 이제 실력을 갖춘 제후들이 패권을 다투는 약육강식의 시대가 열립니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 제4장: 춘추 오패의 전설 - 제환공과 진문공</span></h2> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">① 제환공(소백): 포용과 그 비참한 끝</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>관포지교(管鮑之交)</b>: 자신을 죽이려 했던 원수 관중을 재상으로 등용한 제환공의 결단은 춘추 시대 최고의 리더십 사례입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>존왕양의(尊王攘夷)</b>: 그는 명분을 중시했습니다. 하지만 말년에는 간신 수조와 여가의 아첨에 눈이 멀어 관중의 유언을 무시했습니다. 결국 그는 침실에 갇혀 굶어 죽었고, 시신에 구더기가 들끓을 때까지 장사조차 지내지 못하는 비참한 최후를 맞이했습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">② 진문공(중이): 19년의 고난이 빚은 패자</span></h3> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>진목공의 지원</b>: 62세가 될 때까지 천하를 떠돌던 중이에게 서쪽의 강자 진목공은 군사적 지원과 함께 자신의 딸들을 시집보내며 강력한 동맹을 맺어 주었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>성복 대전과 삼사후퇴</b>: 초나라와의 전쟁에서 과거의 신의를 지키기 위해 군대를 90리 물린 뒤 승리한 일화는 그를 진정한 패자로 각인시켰습니다. 또한, 신궁 양유기가 보여준&nbsp;<b>백발백중</b>의 신기 어린 활솜씨는 이 시대 영웅들의 기개를 상징합니다.</span></li> </ul> <h3 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size23"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">패자들의 리더십 스타일 대조</span></h3> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">항목</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">제환공 (포용형)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">진문공 (인내/신의형)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인재 등용</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">원수였던 관중을 과감히 중용함.</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">19년간 함께 고생한 가신들을 끝까지 신뢰함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>위기 관리</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">관중 사후 간신을 구별하지 못함.</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">방랑 중의 수치를 원동력으로 삼아 복수함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>패권의 성격</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">명분(존왕양의)을 앞세워 중원을 통합.</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">신의(삼사후퇴)와 실리를 조화시켜 승리함.</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>교수자의 비평</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">위대한 시작도 간신을 분별치 못하면 비참하게 끝남.</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고난의 시간이 길수록 그 리더십의 뿌리는 깊고 단단함.</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>연결 문장:</b>&nbsp;"이 위대한 패자들의 등장은 중국 역사를 거대한 소용돌이 속으로 몰아넣는 기폭제가 되었습니다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 맺음말: 인물로 본 역사의 교훈</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">황제부터 진문공까지 이어지는 이 장엄한 서사시는 우리에게 세 가지 핵심 통찰을 남깁니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>인재 등용과 간신 식별</b>: 제환공의 성공과 몰락은 결국 인재를 알아보는 눈과 간신을 내치는 결단에 달려 있었습니다. 훌륭한 지도자의 legacy는 말년에 누구를 곁에 두느냐로 완성됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>민심과 신뢰의 가치</b>: 주왕의 폭정이나 유왕의 장난은 모두 '신뢰'의 붕괴를 가져왔습니다. 민심은 물과 같아서 배를 띄우기도 하지만, 그 배를 뒤집기도 합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>고난은 리더를 단련한다</b>: 80세에 발탁된 강태공과 19년을 방랑한 진문공은 준비된 자만이 시대의 기회를 잡을 수 있음을 증명합니다.</span></li> </ol> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이제 춘추 시대의 질서는 무너지고, 서로를 멸망시켜야만 살아남는 더욱 처절한&nbsp;<b>전국 시대</b>가 기다리고 있습니다. 다음 시간에는 그 생존 게임 속에서 탄생한 제자백가의 지혜와 진시황의 등장을 다루겠습니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/pjMN5/dJMcabxMHOr/Kcs31fKXXf0ibYWXgOtAu0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/pjMN5/dJMcabxMHOr/Kcs31fKXXf0ibYWXgOtAu0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/pjMN5/dJMcabxMHOr/Kcs31fKXXf0ibYWXgOtAu0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FpjMN5%2FdJMcabxMHOr%2FKcs31fKXXf0ibYWXgOtAu0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dmVG2M/dJMcafAekQk/S8r6H4fDLus3PRQRCu2K0K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dmVG2M/dJMcafAekQk/S8r6H4fDLus3PRQRCu2K0K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/dmVG2M/dJMcafAekQk/S8r6H4fDLus3PRQRCu2K0K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FdmVG2M%2FdJMcafAekQk%2FS8r6H4fDLus3PRQRCu2K0K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/UO3NA/dJMcag6WsOt/XuX7lQC8Lug26DNPI0q06K/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/UO3NA/dJMcag6WsOt/XuX7lQC8Lug26DNPI0q06K/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/UO3NA/dJMcag6WsOt/XuX7lQC8Lug26DNPI0q06K/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FUO3NA%2FdJMcag6WsOt%2FXuX7lQC8Lug26DNPI0q06K%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>고대 왕조의 멸망으로 본 리더십 결함과 거버너스 붕괴 진단</b></span></h1> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 서론: 역사의 경고와 현대적 거버너스의 가치</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">역사는 조직의 영속성을 위협하는 리스크의 원형을 보존하고 있는 '거대한 오답 노트'입니다. 고대 중국의 하(夏), 은(殷), 주(周) 왕조의 전환기에 나타난 멸망 징후는 현대 경영 환경에서도 반복되는 지배구조(Governance) 결함의 전형을 보여줍니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">조직의 붕괴는 외부 경쟁자의 공격보다 '내부 통제 환경(Internal Control Environment)'의 균열에서 시작됩니다. 본 사례집은 리더십의 도덕적 해이, 의사결정 체계의 사유화, 정보 전달 시스템의 신뢰도 저하가 어떻게 조직의 파산으로 이어지는지 분석합니다. 거버너스의 붕괴는 단순한 관리 부실이 아니라, 조직과 이해관계자 간의 '사회적 계약'이 파기되는 과정입니다. 역사적 사례를 통해 현대적 거버너스가 추구해야 할 리스크 관리의 핵심 통찰을 제시하고자 합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 하(夏)나라의 몰락: 탐욕과 자원 배분 리스크(Resource Allocation Risk)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">하나라 말기 걸왕(桀王)의 사례는 리더의 개인적 욕망이 조직의 공적 자원 관리 시스템을 압도할 때 발생하는 '전략적 자산 고갈'의 위험성을 경고합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>재무 건전성과 리더십 파산:</b>&nbsp;걸왕은 '주지육림'의 기원이 될 정도로 극심한 사치와 폭정을 일삼았습니다. 이는 단순히 도덕적 해이를 넘어 조직의 핵심 자원을 생산적 투자가 아닌 리더의 사적 유흥에 오용하는 '자원 배분 리스크'로 이어졌습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>이해관계자 반란(Stakeholder Revolt):</b>&nbsp;걸왕의 폭정에 고통받던 백성들은 그를 태양에 비유하며 **"이 해(걸왕)가 언제 저물 것인가, 내 너와 함께 망하리라(時日曷喪, 予及女偕亡)"**고 저주했습니다. 이는 구성원들이 조직의 존속보다 '동반 자멸'을 선택할 정도로 리더십에 대한 신뢰가 파산했음을 의미합니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[결과 도출]</b>&nbsp;리더의 수탁자 책임(Fiduciary Duty) 망각은 조직의 결속력을 와해시키며, 이는 이해관계자들이 조직의 생존보다 소멸을 바라는 '최악의 종말 리스크'를 초래합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 은(殷)나라의 붕괴: '역량의 함정(Competence Trap)'과 시스템의 질적 붕괴</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">은나라 주왕(紂王)의 사례는 리더의 탁월한 개인적 역량이 오히려 조직의 견제 장치를 무력화시키는 '역량의 함정'을 극명하게 보여줍니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>피드백 루프의 단절:</b>&nbsp;주왕은 총명하여 조언이 필요 없었고 맹수를 맨손으로 잡을 만큼 강인했습니다. 그러나 이러한 유능함은 "나는 틀리지 않는다"는 오만함으로 변질되어 충언을 차단하는 '독단적 의사결정 리스크'를 낳았습니다. 달기(妲己)와의 유흥에 빠져 권력을 사유화한 것은 이러한 시스템 마비를 가속화했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>잔혹 경영과 인적 자원 이탈:</b>&nbsp;반대 의견을 억압하기 위해 도입된 공포 경영은 조직 내 창의성과 비판적 사고를 말살했습니다.</span></li> </ul> <table style="color: #000000; text-align: start; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;" border="1" data-ke-align="alignLeft" data-ke-style="style7"> <tbody> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">구분</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주요 행위 (사례)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">운영상 임팩트 (Operational Impact)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">문화적 임팩트 (Cultural Impact)</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>공포 경영</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">포락지형(구리 기둥 걷기)</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">실무자의 리스크 감수 의지 완전 상실</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">공포에 기반한 복종과 무사안일주의 팽배</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>비판 차단</b></span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">충신 비간(比干)의 심장을 가르는 처형</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">핵심 인재(경영 고문단)의 물리적 소멸</span></td> <td><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">충성심의 고갈 및 '피드백 루프'의 완전 단절</span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">특히 주왕이 "성인의 심장에는 구멍이 일곱 개라는데 확인해 보겠다"며 비간의 가슴을 가른 행위는 리더십의 비합리성이 극단에 달해 조직의 '윤리적 가이드라인'이 완전히 소멸했음을 보여줍니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 주(周)나라의 위기: 정보 시스템의 무결성(Communication Integrity) 붕괴</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">주나라 유왕(幽王)의 사례는 위기 관리 인프라를 사적으로 오용했을 때 발생하는 '커뮤니케이션 리스크'의 파괴력을 입증합니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>정보 유통 체계의 오염:</b>&nbsp;유왕은 포사(褒似)의 미소를 보기 위해 국가의 비상 대응 시스템인 '봉화'를 장난으로 사용했습니다. 이 과정에서 포사를 웃기려 비단을 찢는 소리를 즐기는 등 막대한 국가 예산을 낭비하는 '자원 배분 리스크'까지 병행되었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신호 대 잡음비(Signal-to-Noise Ratio)의 붕괴:</b>&nbsp;반복된 거짓 봉화는 국가 비상망의 '신뢰 자산'을 고갈시켰습니다. 실제 견융족의 침입 시 올린 봉화에 아무도 응하지 않았던 결과는, 리더의 경박한 의사결정이 조직의 '생존 인프라'를 무용지물로 만든 '시스템적 마비'의 전형입니다.</span></li> </ul> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>[커뮤니케이션 리스크 분석]</b></span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>신뢰의 증발:</b>&nbsp;정보 전달 체계의 무결성이 훼손되면 조직의 위기 대응 속도는 즉각적으로 마비됩니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>블랙 스완 대응 불가:</b>&nbsp;리더에 의한 정보 왜곡은 실제 외부 충격(Black Swan) 발생 시 조직의 집단적 대응 기제를 차단합니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>거버넌스 비용 증가:</b>&nbsp;신뢰 자산의 상실은 모든 공식 소통에 대한 검증 비용을 발생시켜 조직 효율성을 저하시킵니다.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 거버너스 리스크 방지 모델: 4대 전략 기둥(Strategic Pillars)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고대 왕조의 실패를 거버넌스 전략으로 재해석하여 조직의 영속성을 위한 방지 모델을 제안합니다.</span></p> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>윤리적 리더십 가드레일(Ethical Guardrail):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>교훈:</i>&nbsp;걸왕의 사치와 탐욕 억제.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>적용:</i>&nbsp;리더의 사적 이익 추구와 권력 오남용을 방지하는 독립적인 윤리 위원회와 내부 감시 체계를 수립하여 '윤리적 리스크'를 사전에 차단합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>커뮤니케이션 무결성 보존(Communication Integrity):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>교훈:</i>&nbsp;유왕의 봉화 오용 방지.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>적용:</i>&nbsp;조직의 핵심 정보 공유 체계와 위기 대응 매뉴얼을 리더의 사적 목적에 동원할 수 없도록 격리하고, 정보의 투명성과 신뢰성을 경영의 핵심 지표로 관리합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>건설적 반대 의견 수용(Constructive Dissension):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>교훈:</i>&nbsp;주왕의 비간 처형 및 비무극 같은 간신 기용 대조.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>적용:</i>&nbsp;리더의 역량이 높을수록 '역량의 함정'에 빠지기 쉬움을 인지하고, 반대 의견이 제도적으로 보호받는 조직 문화를 구축하여 의사결정의 편향성을 보완합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시스템에 의한 예측 가능성(Rule of Law):</b></span> <ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>교훈:</i>&nbsp;상앙(商鞅)의 변법과 신뢰 구축.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><i>적용:</i>&nbsp;상앙이 나무를 옮기는 이벤트로 신뢰를 구축하고, 법을 위반한&nbsp;<b>태자의 스승(공손가, 공자 건)마저 처벌</b>하며 예외 없는 법 집행을 보여준 사례를 본받아야 합니다. 리더의 변덕이 아닌 '예측 가능한 시스템'에 의한 운영만이 조직의 장기적 신뢰를 보장합니다.</span></li> </ul> </li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">6. 결론: 역사의 반복을 끊는 거버넌스의 진화</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">고대 왕조의 멸망사는 권력의 오남용, 피드백의 단절, 그리고 소통 시스템의 사유화가 조직을 무너뜨리는 '결정적 리스크'임을 증명합니다. 걸왕의 탐욕, 주왕의 오만, 유왕의 경솔함은 현대 조직에서도 리더십 결함이라는 다른 이름으로 끊임없이 변주되고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">역사적 사실에 근거한 거버너스 구축은 단순한 컴플라이언스 준수를 넘어, 조직의 영속성을 위한 '가장 수익률 높은 투자'입니다. 리더는 자신의 역량이 시스템을 압도하지 않도록 끊임없이 성찰해야 하며, 조직은 리더 개인의 일탈이 전체의 파산으로 이어지지 않도록 제도적 견제 장치를 강화해야 합니다. 역사의 경고를 전략적 자산으로 전환하는 조직만이 무한 경쟁의 시대에서 진화할 수 있습니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/ca8jVm/dJMcac4xpB0/DkJA1XKKZyP9qv5laBjcD0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/ca8jVm/dJMcac4xpB0/DkJA1XKKZyP9qv5laBjcD0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/ca8jVm/dJMcac4xpB0/DkJA1XKKZyP9qv5laBjcD0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fca8jVm%2FdJMcac4xpB0%2FDkJA1XKKZyP9qv5laBjcD0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cNhGDs/dJMcadChOxS/EFBHcUYm0ultuQwFJQ0rFK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cNhGDs/dJMcadChOxS/EFBHcUYm0ultuQwFJQ0rFK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/cNhGDs/dJMcadChOxS/EFBHcUYm0ultuQwFJQ0rFK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FcNhGDs%2FdJMcadChOxS%2FEFBHcUYm0ultuQwFJQ0rFK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/m03KH/dJMcafNOloL/bMlBsS2KXPPVggrk0eFpTK/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/m03KH/dJMcafNOloL/bMlBsS2KXPPVggrk0eFpTK/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/m03KH/dJMcafNOloL/bMlBsS2KXPPVggrk0eFpTK/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fm03KH%2FdJMcafNOloL%2FbMlBsS2KXPPVggrk0eFpTK%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사가 증명하는 &lsquo;인재 경영&rsquo;의 대참사: 춘추전국시대가 주는 5가지 강렬한 깨달음</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">태평양 서부의 해안선에서 중앙아시아의 거친 사막까지, 북쪽의 광활한 초원에서 남쪽의 울창한 밀림까지. 오늘날 960만 평방킬로미터의 영토를 거느린 거대 제국 중국도 3,000년 전에는 파편화된 전장(戰場)에 불과했습니다. '서로 죽고 죽이는 대혼란의 시기'라 불리는 춘추전국시대는 단순한 전쟁사를 넘어 인간의 결핍과 욕망, 그리고 조직의 생존 본능이 가장 적나라하게 충돌했던 '인문학적 실험실'이었습니다. 끔찍한 학살과 배륜이 일상이었던 그 아비규환 속에서 살아남아 최후의 승자가 된 이들의 비결은 무엇일까요? 당시의 기록은 오늘날 무한 경쟁의 전장에 서 있는 현대 리더들에게 서늘한 통찰을 건넵니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 위(魏)나라의 비극&mdash;천재를 알아보지 못한 리더의 &lsquo;자기과잉&rsquo;</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">전국시대 초기, 중원의 패권은 위나라의 것이었습니다. 당시 위나라는 불세출의 전략가 오기(吳起), 병법의 귀재 손빈(孫臏), 그리고 훗날 진나라를 제국으로 만든 상황(商鞅)까지 보유한 '인재의 보고'였습니다. 하지만 위 혜왕(魏 惠王)은 이들을 품을 그릇이 되지 못했습니다. 그는 당대 최강국이라는 오만에 빠져 인재를 '도구'로만 보았을 뿐, 그들의 가치를 꿰뚫어 보지 못했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">특히 상황에 대한 일화는 뼈아픕니다. 위나라의 재상 공수자는 죽기 전 혜왕에게 상황을 천거하며 "그를 쓰지 않으려거든 차라리 죽여서 국외 유출을 막으라"는 파격적인 조언을 남겼습니다. 하지만 혜왕은 이를 노인의 헛소리로 치부하며 건성으로 흘려들었습니다. 그 결과, 위나라를 떠나며 통한의 눈물을 흘렸던 오기(吳起)는 초나라를 강국으로 만들었고, 다리가 잘리는 모함 끝에 제나라로 탈출한 손빈(孫臏)은 위나라 군대를 궤멸시켰습니다. 마지막으로 진나라로 간 상황은 위나라를 약소국으로 전락시키는 선봉장이 되었습니다. 리더의 무능이 낳은 결과는 통계가 아니라 비명으로 기록되는 법입니다. 당시의 참혹한 민생고를 지켜본 맹자는 리더의 무능을 다음과 같이 일갈했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"개돼지가 사람 먹을 것을 먹는데도 거둬들일 생각을 하지 않고, 길 위에 굶어 죽은 시체가 널려도 창고를 풀 줄 모른다."</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 상황(商鞅)의 통나무&mdash;신뢰라는 심리 자본을 구축하는 법</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">진나라로 건너간 상황은 대대적인 개혁인 '변법'을 시행하기 전, 가장 먼저 '신뢰'라는 심리적 기반을 닦았습니다. 그는 단순히 법을 공포하는 것에 그치지 않고, 국가의 약속이 반드시 지켜진다는 것을 증명하기 위해 시장 남쪽 문에 통나무를 세우는 이벤트를 기획했습니다. "이것을 북쪽 문으로 옮기면 10금을 주겠다"는 공표에 아무도 나서지 않자, 그는 상금을 50금으로 올렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">마침내 나무를 옮긴 자에게 약속한 50금을 즉시 하사한 이 장면은, "나라가 내뱉은 말은 예외 없이 집행된다"는 강력한 믿음을 백성들의 뇌리에 각인시켰습니다. 변법의 성공은 법의 엄격함이 아니라, 리더가 보여준 '예외 없는 집행'에 대한 신뢰에서 시작되었습니다. 이 신뢰 자본을 바탕으로 진나라는 길에 떨어진 물건조차 줍지 않을 만큼 기강이 바로 선 최강국으로 거듭날 수 있었습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 손무(孫武)의 기강&mdash;&lsquo;좋은 게 좋은 것&rsquo;이라는 온정주의의 함정</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">오나라 왕 합려는 당대 최고의 병법가 손무(孫武)를 시험하기 위해 궁녀 180명을 훈련시켜 보라고 명합니다. 손무는 합려가 총애하는 두 애첩을 부대장으로 삼았으나, 궁녀들은 훈련 중 장난을 치며 군령을 무시했습니다. 이에 손무는 군법에 따라 두 부대장의 목을 베려 했습니다. 경악한 합려가 "이들이 없으면 밥맛도 느끼지 못한다"며 만류했으나 손무의 대답은 차갑고도 단호했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"군법에는 예외가 없다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">리더가 아끼는 사사로운 감정과 조직의 공적인 기율이 충돌할 때, 손무는 기율을 택했습니다. 이 '잔혹한 결단' 이후, 오합지졸이었던 궁녀들은 어떤 정예병보다 민첩하게 명령에 반응하는 부대로 재탄생했습니다. 리더십에서 '온정주의'는 조직을 망치는 독약이며, 단호한 기강만이 조직을 혁신할 수 있음을 보여주는 상징적 장면입니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 와신상담(臥薪嘗膽)&mdash;인내는 상대의 의심을 무력화하는 퍼포먼스다</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">오나라 왕 부차와 월나라 왕 구천의 라이벌 관계는 인간의 인내심이 도달할 수 있는 극단을 보여줍니다. 장작 위에서 잠을 자며(와신) 복수를 다짐했던 부차보다 더욱 소름 돋는 것은 구천의 인내였습니다. 패배하여 노예가 된 구천은 쓴 쓸개를 핥으며(상담) 굴욕을 견뎠을 뿐만 아니라, 병든 부차의 변(便)을 직접 맛보는 극단적인 선택을 합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이는 단순한 굴욕 참기가 아니었습니다. 구천은 변의 맛을 보고 병세가 호전될 것을 예언하며 부차의 마음속에 남아 있던 일말의 의심까지 완전히 무력화시켰습니다. '나를 죽일 수 있는 적이 내 대변을 맛볼 정도면 진심으로 굴복한 것'이라는 심리를 역이용한 무서운 퍼포먼스였던 것입니다. 이 치밀한 연기 끝에 복수에 성공한 구천의 사례는, 리더가 가져야 할 인내란 단순한 버팀이 아니라 전략적 준비여야 함을 시사합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 오자서(伍子胥)의 광기&mdash;해는 저물고 갈 길은 멀다</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">초나라 출신 오자서는 가족을 살해한 원수에게 복수하기 위해 오나라로 망명했습니다. 16년이라는 긴 세월 동안 복수의 칼날을 갈았던 그는 승리자의 몸으로 초나라 수도 영에 입성했으나, 원수 초평왕은 이미 죽고 없었습니다. 광기 어린 분노에 휩싸인 그는 평왕의 무덤을 파헤쳐 시체를 꺼낸 뒤, 회초리로 300번을 매질하는 '굴묘편시(掘墓鞭屍)'를 자행했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이를 지켜본 친구 신포서가 "하늘의 벌을 받을 것"이라고 경고하자, 오자서는 절박함과 허망함이 교차하는 목소리로 답했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">"신포서에게 전하라. 해는 저물고 갈 길은 멀다(日暮途遠)."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">이미 늙어버린 자신과 죽어버린 원수, 그러나 아직 가슴에 남은 씻을 수 없는 원한. 이 처절한 외침은 평생을 '복수'라는 단 하나의 집념에 바친 인간의 처절한 자화상이었습니다. 개인의 원한이 국가를 멸망시킬 정도의 파괴적 에너지가 될 수 있음을 보여준 이 사건은, 리더가 조직 내의 '억울함'을 관리하는 것이 얼마나 중요한 문제인지 역설합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">결론: 역사는 반복된다, 당신의 선택은 무엇인가?</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">춘추전국 800년의 대장정은 진시황의 통일로 막을 내렸습니다. 상황의 '신뢰'를 선택한 진나라는 승리했고, 인재를 유출하고 기강을 잃은 위나라는 침몰했습니다. 수많은 영웅이 명멸한 이 기록들은 우리에게 묻습니다. 당신의 조직은 어떻습니까? 뛰어난 인재를 위나라처럼 내쫓고 있습니까, 아니면 상황처럼 신뢰를 사고 있습니까? 리더의 사사로운 감정으로 기강을 무너뜨리고 있지는 않습니까? 역사는 반복됩니다. 3,000년 전의 강렬한 통찰을 거울삼아, 당신의 선택이 어떤 역사를 써 내려가게 될지 성찰해 보시기 바랍니다.</span></p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/sTTl3/dJMcajoY03q/6jKeIHy8aDdvjEBIl4sYb0/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/sTTl3/dJMcajoY03q/6jKeIHy8aDdvjEBIl4sYb0/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/sTTl3/dJMcajoY03q/6jKeIHy8aDdvjEBIl4sYb0/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FsTTl3%2FdJMcajoY03q%2F6jKeIHy8aDdvjEBIl4sYb0%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <p data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/deTg71/dJMcahLy1hf/m5e79LxvoC0kFdMDrDqabk/img.png" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/deTg71/dJMcahLy1hf/m5e79LxvoC0kFdMDrDqabk/img.png"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/deTg71/dJMcahLy1hf/m5e79LxvoC0kFdMDrDqabk/img.png" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FdeTg71%2FdJMcahLy1hf%2Fm5e79LxvoC0kFdMDrDqabk%2Fimg.png" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1376" height="768" data-origin-width="1376" data-origin-height="768"/></span></figure> </p> <h1 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>춘추전국시대 FAQ</b></span></h1> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">본 학습 가이드는 중국 역사의 거대한 전환점인 춘추전국시대의 기원부터 진나라의 통일까지, 주요 인물, 사건, 사상을 체계적으로 분석하여 제공합니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">1. 신화의 시대에서 역사적 왕조로의 이행</span></h2> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>중화민족의 뿌리:</b>&nbsp;농사법을 전수한&nbsp;<b>신농</b>, 여러 부족을 통합한&nbsp;<b>황제</b>, 용맹한 동이족의 영수&nbsp;<b>치우</b>&nbsp;간의 갈등과 통합을 통해 초기 문명이 형성되었습니다. 특히 판천 전투와 탁록 전투는 초기 부족 국가 형성에 결정적인 역할을 했습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>요순시대와 하(夏)나라:</b>&nbsp;성군인 요임금과 순임금의 태평성대를 지나, 13년의 헌신으로 황하의 범람을 막은&nbsp;<b>우왕</b>에 의해 중국 최초의 세습 왕조인 하나라가 세워졌습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>은(殷)나라의 발흥과 몰락:</b>&nbsp;청동기 문화와 갑골 문자를 특징으로 하는 은나라는 강력한 국가였으나, 마지막 왕인&nbsp;<b>주왕</b>의 폭정과 달기에 빠진 향락, 인신 제사 등의 문제로 민심을 잃었습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">2. 주(周)나라의 건국과 봉건제의 성립</span></h2> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역성혁명:</b>&nbsp;주나라의&nbsp;<b>무왕</b>은 강태공(강상)과 같은 인재를 등용하여 목야 전투에서 은나라를 격파하고 새로운 시대를 열었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>봉건제도:</b>&nbsp;주나라는 광활한 영토를 통치하기 위해 왕족과 공신들을 제후로 봉하는 봉건제를 시행했습니다. 이는 초기에는 안정적이었으나, 세월이 흐르며 제후국들이 독자적인 세력을 키우는 배경이 되었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>동주(東周) 시대의 시작:</b>&nbsp;포사에게 빠진 유왕의 실정으로 견융족의 침략을 받은 주나라는 기원전 770년 도읍을 호경에서 낙읍으로 옮겼습니다(동천). 이때부터 주 왕실의 권위는 추락하고&nbsp;<b>춘추시대</b>가 본격적으로 전개됩니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">3. 춘추시대의 패자(覇者)와 쟁패</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">춘추시대는 명목상의 주 왕실을 보호한다는 '존왕양이(尊王攘夷)'의 기치 아래 강력한 제후들이 패권을 다투었습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제나라 환공과 관중:</b>&nbsp;관포지교의 주인공인&nbsp;<b>관중</b>을 재상으로 삼아 부국강병을 이룩하고 최초의 패자가 되었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>진(晉)나라 문공:</b>&nbsp;19년간의 방랑 생활을 견딘 **중이(문공)**는 성복 대전에서 초나라를 꺾고 패권을 잡았습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>초나라 장왕:</b>&nbsp;'3년 동안 날지도 울지도 않던 새'가 비상하듯, 내실을 다진 후 필 전투에서 진(晉)나라를 격파하고 남방의 강자로 우뚝 섰습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>오(吳)나라와 월(越)나라의 복수극:</b>&nbsp;오자서의 복수심으로 시작된 오나라의 흥기, 그리고&nbsp;<b>부차</b>와&nbsp;<b>구천</b>의&nbsp;<b>와신상담</b>은 이 시대 가장 치열했던 생존 경쟁을 보여줍니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">4. 전국시대의 전개와 사상의 황금기</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">진(晉)나라가 조, 위, 한의 세 나라로 분열된 기원전 453년을 기점으로 본격적인&nbsp;<b>전국시대</b>가 시작되었습니다.</span></p> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>부국강병과 변법:</b>&nbsp;각국은 생존을 위해 인재를 등용하고 법치주의를 도입했습니다. 특히 진(秦)나라는&nbsp;<b>상앙</b>의 변법을 통해 강력한 중앙집권 체제와 군사력을 갖추었습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제자백가:</b>&nbsp;혼란을 수습하기 위한 다양한 사상이 등장했습니다. 도덕 정치를 주장한&nbsp;<b>유가</b>, 엄격한 법을 강조한&nbsp;<b>법가</b>, 자연의 섭리를 따른&nbsp;<b>도가</b>&nbsp;등이 대표적입니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>외교 전략 (합종연횡):</b>&nbsp;<b>소진</b>은 여섯 나라가 힘을 합쳐 진(秦)에 맞서자는&nbsp;<b>합종론</b>을,&nbsp;<b>장이</b>는 각개격파를 유도하는&nbsp;<b>연횡론</b>을 펼치며 치열한 외교전을 벌였습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">5. 진(秦)나라의 통일과 제국의 탄생</span></h2> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>압도적 국력:</b>&nbsp;상앙 이후 법가 사상을 유지한 진나라는 위나라의 오기, 제나라의 손빈 등 천재적인 인재들을 잃은 타국들과 달리 꾸준히 국력을 키웠습니다.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>시황제 영정:</b>&nbsp;한, 조, 위, 초, 연을 차례로 멸망시킨 진나라는 기원전 221년 마지막 남은 제나라까지 병합하며 최초의 통일 제국을 건설했습니다. 영정은 왕 대신 '황제'라는 칭호를 처음 사용하며 새로운 시대의 시작을 알렸습니다.</span></li> </ul> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">단답형 퀴즈 (10문항)</span></h2> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q1. 은나라의 주왕이 미녀 달기와 함께 술로 연못을 만들고 고기로 숲을 이루어 즐겼다는 고사성어는 무엇입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A1:</b>&nbsp;**주지육림(酒池肉林)**입니다. 이는 주왕의 사치와 향락이 극에 달해 백성들의 원성을 사고 결국 은나라가 멸망하는 배경이 되었음을 상징하는 표현입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q2. 제나라 환공을 패자로 만든 일등 공신이자, 포수가와의 깊은 우정으로 유명한 인물은 누구입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A2:</b>&nbsp;<b>관중</b>입니다. 그는 제나라의 경제와 군사를 개혁하여 부국강병을 이룩했으며, 자신을 알아봐 준 친구 포수가와의 '관포지교'라는 고사를 남겼습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q3. 진(晉)나라 문공(중이)이 방랑 시절, 자신을 홀대한 조나라와 위나라를 훗날 공격하면서도 음식을 대접했던 어느 인물의 집만은 보호했는데 그 인물은 누구입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A3:</b>&nbsp;<b>히부기</b>입니다. 그는 중이가 고난을 겪을 때 그 인물됨을 알아보고 음식과 보물을 바쳤으며, 이 덕분에 훗날 진문공의 복수 과정에서도 화를 면할 수 있었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q4. 오나라 왕 부차와 월나라 왕 구천이 서로에게 복수하기 위해 가시 돋친 장작 위에서 잠을 자고 쓸개를 핥았다는 의미의 고사성어는 무엇입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A4:</b>&nbsp;**와신상담(臥薪嘗膽)**입니다. 이는 실패의 굴욕을 잊지 않고 복수나 목표를 달성하기 위해 온갖 고난을 참고 견디는 결연한 의지를 비유합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q5. 진(秦)나라 상앙이 법에 대한 백성들의 신뢰를 얻기 위해 시장 남쪽 문에 세운 나무를 북쪽으로 옮기면 상금을 주겠다고 한 사건을 무엇이라 합니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A5:</b>&nbsp;<b>이목지신(移木之信)</b>&nbsp;혹은&nbsp;<b>함양의 통나무 사건</b>이라 부릅니다. 이를 통해 상앙은 법이 반드시 집행된다는 사실을 백성들에게 각인시켜 변법의 추진력을 얻었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q6. 전국시대 소진이 주장한 것으로, 진나라를 제외한 여섯 나라가 세로로 동맹을 맺어 진나라의 동진을 막아야 한다는 외교 전략은 무엇입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A6:</b>&nbsp;**합종론(合縱論)**입니다. 소진은 이 전략을 통해 여섯 나라의 재상을 겸임하며 한동안 진나라가 함곡관 밖으로 나오지 못하게 하는 성과를 거두었습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q7. 제나라의 손빈이 위나라 방연의 추격을 뿌리치고 나무에 "방연은 이 나무 아래서 죽으리라"고 써서 복수에 성공한 전투는 무엇입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A7:</b>&nbsp;<b>마릉 전투</b>입니다. 손빈은 아궁이의 숫자를 줄여 병사들이 탈영하는 것처럼 꾸미는 유인책을 써서 방연의 10만 대군을 몰살시켰습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q8. 춘추시대 초나라 장왕이 신하의 잘못을 덮어주기 위해 잔치 도중 촛불이 꺼진 틈을 타 모두의 갓끈을 끊게 했다는 고사성어는 무엇입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A8:</b>&nbsp;**절령지연(絶纓之宴)**입니다. 이는 장왕의 관용을 보여주는 사례로, 훗날 갓끈이 끊겼던 장수가 목숨을 걸고 싸워 장왕의 은혜에 보답하는 결과로 이어졌습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q9. 진(秦)나라가 전국을 통일하는 과정에서 끝까지 저항하지 않고 사신의 말만 믿고 항복했다가 숲에 갇혀 굶어 죽은 마지막 제나라 왕은 누구입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A9:</b>&nbsp;<b>정건</b>입니다. 그는 땅을 보장해주겠다는 진나라의 거짓 약속을 믿고 항복했으나, 결국 배신을 당해 비참한 최후를 맞이하며 제나라의 멸망을 장식했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>Q10. 춘추시대 진(晉)나라가 괵나라를 치기 위해 우나라에 길을 빌려달라고 했을 때, 우나라 신하 궁지이가 입술이 없으면 이가 시리다며 경고한 고사성어는 무엇입니까?</b>&nbsp;<b>A10:</b>&nbsp;**순망치한(唇亡齒寒)**입니다. 가까운 관계에 있는 두 국가 중 하나가 망하면 나머지 하나도 위태로워진다는 이치를 설명했으나, 우나라 왕은 이를 무시했다가 결국 멸망했습니다.</span></p> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">심화 에세이 질문 (5문항)</span></h2> <ol style="list-style-type: decimal; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>권력과 도덕의 관계:</b>&nbsp;은나라 주왕과 주나라 무왕의 사례를 바탕으로, 고대 중국 정치에서 '덕(德)'과 '명분'이 왕조의 존속에 미치는 영향에 대해 논하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>법가 사상의 양면성:</b>&nbsp;진(秦)나라 상앙의 변법은 단기간에 강력한 부국강병을 이룩했으나, 동시에 수많은 원한을 샀습니다. 법가적 통치가 국가 발전에 기여한 점과 그 한계점에 대해 서술하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>지식인의 역할과 외교:</b>&nbsp;춘추전국시대 소진과 장이와 같은 '유세객'들이 각국의 정치와 외교에 어떤 영향을 미쳤으며, 그들의 활동이 전국시대의 판도를 어떻게 바꾸었는지 분석하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>역사적 복수와 국가의 운명:</b>&nbsp;오자서의 복수극과 오&middot;월 간의 쟁패 과정이 단순히 개인의 원한을 넘어 당시 국제 관계와 군사 전술의 발전에 어떤 변화를 가져왔는지 논의하시오.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>약소국의 생존 전략:</b>&nbsp;정나라의 자산이나 송나라의 상술과 같은 인물들의 활동을 통해, 강대국들 사이에서 약소국이 취할 수 있는 현실적인 외교 전략과 고충에 대해 기술하시오.</span></li> </ol> <h2 style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-size="size26"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">핵심 용어 사전 (Glossary)</span></h2> <ul style="list-style-type: disc; color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-ke-list-type="disc"> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>춘추오패 (春秋五覇):</b>&nbsp;춘추시대 패권을 장악했던 다섯 명의 제후. 일반적으로 제 환공, 진 문공, 초 장왕, 오왕 부차(혹은 합려), 월왕 구천을 꼽음.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>갑골 문자 (甲骨文字):</b>&nbsp;은나라 시대 거북의 등껍질이나 짐승의 뼈에 새긴 상형 문자로, 점을 친 내용을 기록하는 데 사용됨.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>봉건제 (封建制):</b>&nbsp;왕이 직할지를 다스리고, 나머지 영토는 혈연관계나 공신들에게 나눠주어 다스리게 하는 통치 제도.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>와신상담 (臥薪嘗膽):</b>&nbsp;원수를 갚기 위해 온갖 괴로움을 참고 견딤을 이르는 말. 오나라 부차와 월나라 구천의 일화에서 유래.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>토사구행 (兎死狗烹):</b>&nbsp;토끼 사냥이 끝나면 사냥개를 삶아 먹는다는 뜻으로, 필요할 때 요긴하게 써먹고 필요가 없어지면 잔인하게 버림을 의미함. 월나라 범리가 문종에게 보낸 편지에서 언급됨.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>변법 (變法):</b>&nbsp;국가의 체제와 법률을 근본적으로 고치는 개혁. 상앙의 변법이 가장 대표적임.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>합종연횡 (合縱連橫):</b>&nbsp;강대국 진(秦)나라에 맞서기 위해 여섯 나라가 수직으로 뭉치는 전략(합종)과, 진나라와 개별적으로 손을 잡는 수평적 전략(연횡).</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>제자백가 (諸子百家):</b>&nbsp;전국시대의 혼란을 해결하기 위해 나타난 수많은 학자와 학파를 통칭함.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>구정 (九鼎):</b>&nbsp;천자의 권위를 상징하는 아홉 개의 솥. 초나라 장왕이 그 무게를 물어보며 천자의 자리를 넘보기도 함.</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>순망치한 (唇亡齒寒):</b>&nbsp;입술이 없으면 이가 시리다는 뜻으로, 서로 밀접한 관계에 있는 것 중 하나가 망하면 다른 하나도 위태로워짐을 비유함.</span></li> </ul> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3874 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3874#entry3874comment Tue, 16 Jun 2026 19:39:42 +0900 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3873 <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1080" data-origin-height="1350"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bc5mHJ/dJMcag6VWnl/GpZb9rCUquSzsCDya0pySK/img.webp" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bc5mHJ/dJMcag6VWnl/GpZb9rCUquSzsCDya0pySK/img.webp"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bc5mHJ/dJMcag6VWnl/GpZb9rCUquSzsCDya0pySK/img.webp" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fbc5mHJ%2FdJMcag6VWnl%2FGpZb9rCUquSzsCDya0pySK%2Fimg.webp" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1080" height="1350" data-origin-width="1080" data-origin-height="1350"/></span></figure> </p> <figure data-ke-type="video" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-video-host="youtube" data-video-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLZtTl1Dt-Y" data-video-thumbnail="https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/becMt9/dJMb8SXGKjb/axtiJqB6QscmhlHKiK7hLk/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=132_158_1254_436,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/ciP4Ve/dJMb8Qeu3hw/rJV1LkwolNd6u9wue0uiR1/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=132_158_1254_436,https://scrap.kakaocdn.net/dn/ba6sQI/dJMb8WeIDmq/RlKZt7yuIo4UZ8uhi7z720/img.jpg?width=1280&amp;height=720&amp;face=132_158_1254_436" data-video-width="860" data-video-height="484" data-video-origin-width="860" data-video-origin-height="484" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthContent" data-video-title="老師怒刷負評..觀眾卻直呼超爽？Netflix神劇《鐵拳教育》為何引爆韓網大戰｜DenQ" data-original-url=""><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/SLZtTl1Dt-Y" width="860" height="484" frameborder="" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe> <figcaption style="display: none;"></figcaption> </figure> <h4 data-ke-size="size20"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;"><b>老師怒刷負評..觀眾卻直呼超爽？Netflix神劇《鐵拳教育》為何引爆韓網大戰</b></span></h4> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">怒刷负评&nbsp;(n&ugrave;shuā&nbsp;f&ugrave;p&iacute;ng):&nbsp;분노해서&nbsp;악평/별점&nbsp;테러를&nbsp;쏟아내다.&nbsp;인터넷&nbsp;소통&nbsp;환경에서&nbsp;엄청나게&nbsp;자주&nbsp;쓰이는&nbsp;트렌디한&nbsp;신조어입니다.</span><br /><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">两极分化&nbsp;(liǎngj&iacute;&nbsp;fēnhu&agrave;):&nbsp;극단적으로&nbsp;갈리다&nbsp;(양극화되다).&nbsp;서구식&nbsp;명사화&nbsp;구조가&nbsp;정착된&nbsp;오화&nbsp;현상의&nbsp;전형적인&nbsp;단어입니다.</span><br /><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">熊孩子&nbsp;/&nbsp;恐龙家长&nbsp;(xi&oacute;ngh&aacute;izi&nbsp;/&nbsp;kǒngl&oacute;ng&nbsp;jiāzhǎng):&nbsp;버릇없는&nbsp;금쪽이(말썽꾸러기)와&nbsp;상식을&nbsp;벗어난&nbsp;극성&nbsp;학부모를&nbsp;비꼬는&nbsp;찰진&nbsp;시사&nbsp;속어입니다.</span><br /><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">以暴制暴&nbsp;(yǐb&agrave;ozh&igrave;b&agrave;o):&nbsp;폭력으로&nbsp;폭력을&nbsp;제압하다&nbsp;(참교육).</span></p> <hr contenteditable="false" data-ke-type="horizontalRule" data-ke-style="style1" /> <p data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">大家好我是<span style="color: #333333; text-align: start;">DenQ Netflix</span>最新韩剧 <b>《</b><span style="color: #333333; text-align: start;">铁拳教育</span><b>》</b><span style="color: #333333; text-align: start;"></span>最近真的可以说是话题炸裂。<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="0">(D&agrave;jiāhǎowǒsh&igrave;DTFzu&igrave;xīnh&aacute;nj&ugrave;chagozu&igrave;j&igrave;nzhēndekěyǐshuōsh&igrave;hu&agrave;t&iacute;z&agrave;li&egrave;。)</b>&nbsp;안녕하세요, 여러분! 유튜버 덴큐(DenQ)입니다. 최근 넷플릭스 신작 한국 드라마 《참교육》(铁拳教育)의 화제성이 그야말로 폭발하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="1" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">公开短短三天就直接冲上<span style="color: #333333; text-align: start;">Netflix</span>全球飞英语节目排榜第一名。<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="1">(Gōngkāiduǎnduǎnsāntiānji&ugrave;zh&iacute;jiēchōngsh&agrave;ngl&igrave;sīqu&aacute;nqi&uacute;fēiyīngyǔji&eacute;m&ugrave;p&aacute;ibǎngd&igrave;yīm&iacute;ng。)</b>&nbsp;공개된 지 단 사흘 만에 넷플릭스 글로벌 비영어권 TV 쇼 부문 1위로 직행했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="2" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">不仅在韩国、台湾、香港、马来西亚、新加坡等十个国家地区<span style="color: #ee2323;">夺冠</span>。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="2">(B&ugrave;jǐnz&agrave;iH&aacute;ngu&oacute;​​、T&aacute;iwān​​、Xiānggǎng​​、Mǎl&aacute;ixīy&agrave;​​、Xīnjiāpōděngsh&iacute;g&egrave;gu&oacute;jiād&igrave;qūdu&oacute;gu&agrave;n​​。)</b>&nbsp;한국뿐만 아니라 대만, 홍콩, 말레이시아, 싱가포르 등 10개 국가 및 지역에서 왕좌를 차지했습니다. <span style="color: #ee2323;"> 夺冠&nbsp;du&oacute;gu&agrave;n&nbsp;승리(勝利),&nbsp;제패(制覇)</span></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="3" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">更在全球48号国家榜上<span style="color: #ee2323;">排列签名</span>。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="3">(G&egrave;ngz&agrave;iqu&aacute;nqi&uacute;s&igrave;sh&iacute;bāh&agrave;ogu&oacute;jiābǎngsh&agrave;ngp&aacute;ili&egrave;qiānm&iacute;ng​​。)</b>&nbsp;나아가 전 세계 48개국 탑텐(Top 10) 리스트에 <span style="color: #ee2323;">이름을 올렸습니다</span>. 更在&nbsp;더군다나&nbsp;cf.&nbsp;更加</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="4" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">而这部剧之所以能引发这么大的<span style="color: #ee2323;">海啸</span>，是因为他<span style="color: #ee2323; text-align: start;">狠狠地</span><span style="color: #ee2323; text-align: start;">砸中</span>了<span style="color: #006dd7;">社会最痛的红线</span>：教室权力与遏质家长。<b>(&Eacute;r&nbsp;zh&egrave;&nbsp;b&ugrave;&nbsp;j&ugrave;&nbsp;zhīsuǒyǐ&nbsp;n&eacute;ng&nbsp;yǐnfā&nbsp;zh&egrave;me&nbsp;d&agrave;&nbsp;de&nbsp;hǎixi&agrave;o,&nbsp;sh&igrave;&nbsp;yīnw&egrave;i&nbsp;tā&nbsp;hěnhěn&nbsp;de&nbsp;z&aacute;zh&ograve;ngle&nbsp;sh&egrave;hu&igrave;&nbsp;zu&igrave;&nbsp;t&ograve;ng&nbsp;de&nbsp;h&oacute;ngxi&agrave;n:&nbsp;ji&agrave;osh&igrave;&nbsp;qu&aacute;nl&igrave;&nbsp;yǔ&nbsp;&egrave;zh&igrave;&nbsp;jiāzhǎng.)</b><br />그리고&nbsp;이&nbsp;드라마가&nbsp;이토록&nbsp;거대한&nbsp;해일(파란)을&nbsp;일으킬&nbsp;수&nbsp;있었던&nbsp;것은,&nbsp;<span style="color: #006dd7;">사회의&nbsp;가장&nbsp;아픈&nbsp;레드라인</span>을&nbsp;사정없이&nbsp;들이받았기&nbsp;때문입니다.&nbsp;바로&nbsp;'교실&nbsp;권력'과&nbsp;'학부모&nbsp;갑질&nbsp;근절(제어)'이라는&nbsp;화두죠.&nbsp;<span style="color: #ee2323;">狠狠地 (hěnhěn de): '아주 모질고 사정없이'라는 뜻의 부사구 砸中 (z&aacute;zh&ograve;ng): 무거운 둔기나 주먹으로 '정확하게 내리치다/들이받다'라는 뜻&nbsp;</span></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="5" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">剧情讲述一个叫教权保护局的政府部门，里面的监督官为了保护受害教师<span style="color: #ee2323;">不择手段地</span>去惩治那些<span style="color: #006dd7;">无法无天</span>的校园恶霸和恶质家长。<span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="64" data-path-to-node="0">(J&ugrave;q&iacute;ng jiǎngsh&ugrave; yīg&egrave; ji&agrave;o Ji&agrave;oqu&aacute;n Bǎoh&ugrave;j&uacute; de zh&egrave;ngfǔ b&ugrave;m&eacute;n, lǐmi&agrave;n de jiāndūguān w&egrave;ile bǎoh&ugrave; sh&ograve;uh&agrave;i ji&agrave;oshī b&ugrave;z&eacute;shǒud&ugrave;n de q&ugrave; ch&eacute;ngzh&igrave; n&agrave;xiē w&uacute;fǎw&uacute;tiān de xiāoyu&aacute;n &egrave;b&agrave; h&eacute; &egrave;zh&igrave; jiāzhǎng.)</b><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">&nbsp;줄거리는 '교권보호국'이라는 정부 부처를 배경으로 삼고 있는데, 그곳의 감독관들이 피해 교사를 보호하기 위해 <span style="color: #ee2323;">수단과 방법을 가리지 않고</span> 안하무인 격인 학교 일진들과 악성 학부모들을 단죄하는 내용을 다루고 있습니다.</span>&nbsp;监督官&nbsp;&nbsp;jiān&nbsp;dū&nbsp;guān <span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">감독관 <span style="color: #006dd7;">无法无天&nbsp;법도&nbsp;하늘도&nbsp;업신여기다.&nbsp;극악무도하다.&nbsp;난폭하다.</span></span></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="6" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">这种以暴之报得爽剧设定，让无数观众之呼太通快了。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="6">(Zh&egrave;zhǒngyǐb&agrave;ozhīb&agrave;od&eacute;shuǎngj&ugrave;sh&egrave;d&igrave;ng，r&agrave;ngw&uacute;sh&ugrave;guānzh&ograve;ngzhīhūtāitōngku&agrave;ile​​。)</b>&nbsp;눈에는 눈, 이에는 이라는 '눈눈이이' 식의 카타르시스를 선사하는 전형적인 복수 대행 드라마 구조 덕분에, 수많은 시청자들은 속이 다 시원하다며 환호하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="7" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">但大家知道吗，这部剧在韩我现的教室圈和网络上却掀起了一场意想不到的舆论大战。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="7">(D&agrave;nd&agrave;jiāzhīd&agrave;omā，zh&egrave;b&ugrave;j&ugrave;z&agrave;iH&aacute;ngu&oacute;xi&agrave;ndeji&agrave;osh&igrave;quānh&eacute;wǎnglu&ograve;sh&agrave;ngqu&egrave;xiānqǐley&igrave;chǎngy&igrave;xiǎngb&uacute;d&agrave;odey&uacute;l&ugrave;nd&agrave;zh&agrave;n​​。)</b>&nbsp;하지만 여러분, 실제 한국의 교육계 내부와 인터넷 커뮤니티 공간에서는 이 작품을 두고 예상치 못한 거대한 여론 전쟁이 발발했다는 사실을 알고 계십니까?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="8" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">甚至有限制教师出面批评这部剧，结果反而遭到网友排上海的逆风狂。<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="8">(Sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;yǒuxi&agrave;nzh&iacute;ji&agrave;oshīchūmi&agrave;npīp&iacute;ngzh&egrave;b&ugrave;j&ugrave;，ji&eacute;guǒfǎn&eacute;rzāod&agrave;owǎngyǒup&aacute;ish&agrave;nghǎiden&igrave;fēngku&aacute;ng​​。)</b>&nbsp;일부 현직 교사들이 전면에 나서 이 드라마의 폭력성을 지적하고 비판하자, 오히려 네티즌들의 엄청난 역풍(逆風) 비난 세례를 맞게 된 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="9" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">这到底是怎么回事呢？&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="9">(Zh&egrave;d&agrave;odǐsh&igrave;zěnmey&iacute;hu&igrave;sh&igrave;ne​​？)</b>&nbsp;도대체 어떻게 된 사연일까요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="11" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">首先我们要看看韩国教育界真实的惨状，现实汪汪比电视还要残酷。<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="11">(Shǒuxiānwǒmeny&agrave;ok&agrave;nk&agrave;nh&aacute;ngu&oacute;ji&agrave;oy&ugrave;ji&egrave;zhēnsh&iacute;decǎnzhuang，xi&agrave;nsh&iacute;wǎngwǎngbǐdi&agrave;nsh&igrave;h&aacute;iy&agrave;oc&aacute;nk&ugrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;우선 우리는 한국 교육계의 뼈아픈 실상을 들여다보아야 합니다. 현실은 대개 모니터 스크린 속 드라마보다 훨씬 더 잔혹하니까요.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="12" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">根据韩国教总上个月的调查，高达近五成的老师表示，最近一两年职业自豪敢直线下话。<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="12">(Gēnj&ugrave;H&aacute;ngu&oacute;Ji&agrave;ozǒngsh&agrave;ngg&egrave;yu&egrave;dedi&agrave;och&aacute;，gāod&aacute;j&igrave;nwǔch&eacute;ngdelǎoshībiǎosh&igrave;，zu&igrave;j&igrave;nyīliǎngni&aacute;nzh&iacute;y&egrave;z&igrave;h&aacute;ogǎnzh&iacute;xi&agrave;nxi&agrave;hu&agrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;한국교원단체총연합회(교총)가 지난달 실시한 조사 데이터에 따르면, 현직 교사의 절반에 가까운 인원이 최근 1~2년 새 교직에 대한 자부심과 보람이 수직 하락(直线下滑)했다고 고백했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="13" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">让他们最感到无力的就是得不到学生和家长的信任，教权遭到侵汉。<b data-index-in-node="31" data-path-to-node="13">(R&agrave;ngtāmenzu&igrave;gǎnd&agrave;ow&uacute;l&igrave;deji&ugrave;sh&igrave;d&eacute;b&uacute;d&agrave;oxu&eacute;shēngh&eacute;jiāzhǎngdex&igrave;nr&egrave;n，ji&agrave;oqu&aacute;nzāod&agrave;oqīnh&agrave;n​​。)</b>&nbsp;선생님들을 가장 절망하게 만드는 요인은 다름 아닌 학생과 학부모들로부터의 무차별적인 신뢰 상실과 교권 침해(侵犯) 현상입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="14" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">而导致老师们想逃离学校的第一名原因就是无底线的儿童虐待包含恶家长投诉。<b data-index-in-node="36" data-path-to-node="14">(&Eacute;rdǎozh&igrave;lǎoshīmentāol&iacute;xi&eacute;xi&agrave;oded&igrave;yīm&iacute;ngyu&aacute;nyīnji&ugrave;sh&igrave;w&uacute;dǐxi&agrave;nde&eacute;rt&oacute;ngn&uuml;&egrave;d&agrave;ibāoh&aacute;n&egrave;jiāzhǎngt&oacute;us&ugrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;선생님들이 정든 교단을 버리고 학교를 탈출하게 만드는 넘버원 원인은, 바로 악성 학부모들의 무분별한 무고성 '아동학대 고소 및 갑질 민원(儿童虐待投诉)'입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="15" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">剧中那些清洁真的不是编出来的。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="15">(J&ugrave;zhōngn&agrave;xiēqīngji&eacute;zhēnd&eacute;b&uacute;sh&igrave;biānchūl&aacute;ide​​。)</b>&nbsp;드라마 속 에피소드 스토리들은 결코 작가들이 머리속으로 지어낸 가상의 이야기가 아닙니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="16" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">现实中韩国光州就有一位30多岁的小学班导师，All士，因为管教一名上课狂脏话、帅课本的暴力学生。<b data-index-in-node="49" data-path-to-node="16">(Xi&agrave;nsh&iacute;zhōngH&aacute;ngu&oacute;Guāngzhōuji&ugrave;yǒuyīw&egrave;i​​sānsh&iacute;duōsu&igrave;dexiǎoxu&eacute;bāndǎoshī，Aolǎoshī，yīnw&egrave;iguǎnji&agrave;oy&igrave;m&iacute;ngsh&agrave;ngk&egrave;ku&aacute;ngzānghu&agrave;、shuāik&egrave;běnd&eacute;b&agrave;ol&igrave;xu&eacute;shēng​​。)</b>&nbsp;실제 교육 현장인 한국 광주광역시의 모 초등학교에서 30대 담임교사인 A 선생님이, 수업 시간 중 입에 담지 못할 욕설을 내뱉고 교과서를 내던지며 난동을 부리는 폭력 학생을 훈육했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="17" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">结果反被家长疯狂投诉，申请行政审判，甚至提告，真正折磨了意念。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="17">(Ji&eacute;guǒfǎnb&egrave;ijiāzhǎngfēngku&aacute;ngt&oacute;us&ugrave;，shēnqǐngx&iacute;ngzh&egrave;ngshěnp&agrave;n，sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;t&iacute;g&agrave;o，zhēnzh&egrave;ngzh&eacute;m&oacute;le​​y&igrave;ni&aacute;n​​。)</b>&nbsp;하지만 그 결과는 참혹했습니다. 학부모는 "내 자식에게 수치심을 줬다"며 광기 어린 악성 민원을 폭격했고 행정 심판을 청구한 것도 모자라 형사 고소(提告)까지 감행하여, 장장 1년이 넘는 세월 동안 선생님의 영혼을 짓밟고 괴롭혔습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="18" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">虽然最后法院和教育厅都判事无罪。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="17" data-path-to-node="18">(Suīr&aacute;nzu&igrave;h&ograve;ufǎyu&agrave;nh&eacute;Ji&agrave;oy&ugrave;tīngdōup&agrave;nsh&igrave;w&uacute;zu&igrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;비록 기나긴 법정 공방 끝에 법원과 교육청 모두 "선생님의 훈육은 정당했다"며 무죄(无罪) 판결을 내렸지만,</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="19" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">但家不服竟然把小学转学后三个月又转回来，继续空高老师植务侵权和见进。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="35" data-path-to-node="19">(D&agrave;njiāzhǎng​​b&ugrave;f&uacute;j&igrave;ngr&aacute;nbǎxiǎoxu&eacute;zhuǎnxu&eacute;h&ograve;usāng&egrave;yu&egrave;y&ograve;uzhuǎnhu&iacute;l&aacute;i，j&igrave;x&ugrave;k&ograve;ngg&agrave;olǎoshīzh&iacute;w&ugrave;qīnxu&aacute;nh&eacute;ji&agrave;nj&igrave;n​​。)</b>&nbsp;학부모는 판결에 불복하여 아이를 다른 초등학교로 강제 전학시켰다가, 고작 3개월 만에 다시 원래 학교로 복귀(转回来) 시키는 기행을 저질렀습니다. 그러고는 담임 선생님을 상대로 업무방해, 권리침해, 감금(监禁) 등의 죄목을 붙여 끈질기게 2차 고소 릴레이를 이어갔습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="20" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">还有一位逼老师仅因为上课时，心想喝水的学生等一下就被家长以儿童虐带起诉。<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="20">(H&aacute;iyǒuyīw&egrave;iBǐlǎoshījǐnyīnw&egrave;ish&agrave;ngk&egrave;sh&iacute;，xīnxiǎnghēshuǐdexu&eacute;shēngděngy&iacute;xi&agrave;ji&ugrave;b&egrave;ijiāzhǎngyǐ&eacute;rt&oacute;ngn&uuml;&egrave;d&agrave;iqǐs&ugrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;또 다른 B 선생님은 수업 도중 "지금 목이 마르니 물을 마시러 가겠다"고 생떼를 쓰는 학생에게 "조금만 참고 수업이 끝난 뒤 마시라"고 제지했다는 이유 단 하나만으로, 학부mo 측으로부터 정식 아동학대(儿童虐待) 혐의로 피소당했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="21" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">现实生活中，家长们把法律当成武器。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="18" data-path-to-node="21">(Xi&agrave;nsh&iacute;shēnghu&oacute;zhōng，jiāzhǎngmenbǎfǎlǜdāngch&eacute;ngwǔq&igrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;현실 세계 속에서 악성 학부모들은 법의 테두리를 교사를 사냥하는 무기(武器)로 악용하고 있습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="22" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">老师们为了应付官司和调查，精神崩溃深刻演变成常态。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="26" data-path-to-node="22">(Lǎoshīmenw&egrave;iley&igrave;ngf&ugrave;guānsīh&eacute;di&agrave;och&aacute;，jīngsh&eacute;​​nbēngku&igrave;shēnk&egrave;yǎnbi&agrave;nch&eacute;ngch&aacute;ngt&agrave;i​​。)</b>&nbsp;선생님들은 수업 연구대신 하루 종일 고소장 답변서를 작성하고 수사기관 조사를 받으러 다니느라, 영혼이 피폐해지고 정신적 공황 상태(精神崩溃)에 직면하는 것이 일상적인 표준 코스가 되어버렸습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="23" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">常有剧装有一段台词非常讽刺。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="15" data-path-to-node="23">(Ch&aacute;ngyǒuj&ugrave;zhōng​​yǒuy&iacute;du&agrave;nt&aacute;ic&iacute;fēich&aacute;ngfěngc&igrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;드라마 속 한 대사는 이러한 모순적인 현실을 소름 돋을 정도로 뼈때리게 풍자(讽刺)합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="24" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">老师：&ldquo;家长，如果最后证明我是无罪的，你打算怎么办？&rdquo;&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="28" data-path-to-node="24">(Lǎoshī：&ldquo;Jiāzhǎng，r&uacute;guǒzu&igrave;h&ograve;uzh&egrave;ngm&iacute;ngwǒsh&igrave;w&uacute;zu&igrave;de，nǐdǎsu&agrave;nzěnmeb&agrave;n？&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;교사: "학부모님, 만약 기나긴 법정 공방 끝에 제가 최종 무죄로 밝혀진다면, 저 제 무너진 인생에 대해 어떻게 책임지실 건가요?"</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="25" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">家长居然一副无所谓的说：&ldquo;那就道歉啊，不然能怎样？法律就是这样规定的。&rdquo;<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="25">(Jiāzhǎngj&igrave;r&aacute;ny&iacute;f&ugrave;w&uacute;suǒw&egrave;ideshuō：&ldquo;N&agrave;ji&ugrave;d&agrave;oqi&agrave;nā，b&ugrave;r&aacute;nn&eacute;ngzěny&agrave;ng？Fǎlǜji&ugrave;sh&igrave;zh&egrave;y&agrave;ngguīd&igrave;ngde。&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;학부모는 그저 눈동자 하나 깜짝 안 하고 당당하게 뇌까립니다. "그럼 그냥 죄송하다고 사과 한마디 하면 되죠, 그 이상 뭘 어쩌겠어요? 대한민국 법률 매뉴얼이 원래 그렇게 설계되어 있는걸요."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="27" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">正是因为现实太令人窒息，韩国教总特别发表评论，大战这部剧如实了崩溃的课堂真相。<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="27">(Zh&egrave;ngsh&igrave;yīnw&egrave;ixi&agrave;nsh&iacute;t&agrave;il&igrave;ngr&eacute;nzh&igrave;xī，H&aacute;ngu&oacute;Ji&agrave;ozǒngt&egrave;bi&eacute;fābiǎop&iacute;ngl&ugrave;n，d&agrave;z&agrave;nzh&egrave;b&ugrave;j&ugrave;r&uacute;sh&iacute;lexiǎnsh&igrave;lebēngku&igrave;dek&egrave;t&aacute;ngzhēnxi&agrave;ng​​。)</b>&nbsp;실제 현실이 숨이 턱 막힐 정도로 결벽증적 폐쇄 구조를 띠고 있기에, 한국교총(韩国教总) 측에서는 이 드라마에 대해 이례적으로 전속 공식 논평을 발표하며 "무너져 내린 교실 붕괴의 민낯(课堂真相)을 가감 없이 정직하게 담아냈다"고 극찬(大赞)했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="28" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">并指出老师们羡慕的其实是剧重国家和系统愿意站在老师背后撑腰的设定。<b data-index-in-node="34" data-path-to-node="28">(B&igrave;ngzhǐchūlǎoshīmenxi&agrave;nm&ugrave;deq&iacute;sh&iacute;sh&igrave;j&ugrave;zhōnggu&oacute;jiāh&eacute;x&igrave;tǒngyu&agrave;ny&igrave;zh&agrave;nz&agrave;ilǎoshīb&egrave;ih&ograve;uchēngyāodesh&egrave;d&igrave;ng​​。)</b>더불어 선생님들이 극 중에서 가장 부러워하고 눈물겨워했던 대목은, 사적 제재 폭력 신이 아니라&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="191" data-path-to-node="28">'정부 권력과 사법 시스템이 기꺼이 교사의 등 뒤에 서서 단단하게 버팀목(撑腰)이 되어주는 세계관 설정'</b>&nbsp;자체였다고 명시했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="29" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">然而争议也就此爆发。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="29">(R&aacute;n&eacute;rzhēngy&igrave;yěji&ugrave;cǐb&agrave;ofā​​。)</b>&nbsp;그러나 진짜 교사 커뮤니티 내부에서 다른 결의 논쟁(争议)이 폭발했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="30" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">有一批限制老师在看完剧后纷纷在网络上留下分评价。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="25" data-path-to-node="30">(Yǒuy&igrave;pīxi&agrave;nzh&iacute;ji&agrave;oshī​​z&agrave;ik&agrave;nw&aacute;nj&ugrave;h&ograve;ufēnfēnz&agrave;iwǎnglu&ograve;sh&agrave;ngli&uacute;xi&agrave;fēnp&iacute;ngji&agrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;일부 현직 교사(现职老师)들이 이 작품을 끝까지 시청한 뒤, 교육 관련 게시판에 비판적인 피드백과 불만(负评价) 리뷰를 쏟아내기 시작한 것입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="31" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">他们验看到剧中那些强悍、甚至带有暴力的管教方式感到非常不舒服。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="31">(Tāmen​​k&agrave;nd&agrave;oj&ugrave;zhōngn&agrave;xiēqi&aacute;ngh&agrave;n​​、sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;d&agrave;iyǒub&agrave;ol&igrave;deguǎnji&agrave;ofāngsh&igrave;gǎnd&agrave;ofēich&aacute;ngb&ugrave;shūfu​​。)</b>&nbsp;그들은 드라마 안에서 묘사되는 극단적으로 거칠고 심지어 사적 물리적 폭력(暴力)이 동반되는 훈육 메커니즘을 목격하고, 교육자로서 극심한 인지적 거부감과 불편함(不舒服)을 피력했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="32" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">有老师留言说：&ldquo;很多人误以为老师是很想体罚学生，但我们想要的只是正当管的环境。&rdquo;<b data-index-in-node="41" data-path-to-node="32">(Yǒulǎoshīli&uacute;y&aacute;nshuō：&ldquo;Hěnduōr&eacute;nw&ugrave;yǐw&eacute;ilǎoshīsh&igrave;hěnxiǎngtǐf&aacute;xu&eacute;shēng，d&agrave;nwǒmenxiǎngy&agrave;odezhǐsh&igrave;zh&egrave;ngd&agrave;ngguǎnji&agrave;odehu&aacute;nj&igrave;ng。&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;어느 교사는 댓글 장부에 다음과 같이 고백했습니다. "대중들은 우리 교사들이 학생들을 마음껏 체벌(体罚)하고 패고 싶어서 가오카오 안보 룰을 달라고 징징대는 줄 오해합니다. 우리가 원하는 것은 아이들을 때릴 권리가 아니라, 최소한의 정당한 생활지도를 지탱해 줄 안심할 수 있는 제도적 울타리뿐입니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="33" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">还有老师之学校如果靠力量来运 作，那就不成教育，而是欲望，这让人感到恐惧。<b data-index-in-node="38" data-path-to-node="33">(H&aacute;iyǒulǎoshīzhǐxiāoxi&agrave;or&uacute;guǒk&agrave;ol&igrave;li&agrave;ngl&aacute;iy&ugrave;nzu&ograve;，n&agrave;ji&ugrave;b&ugrave;ch&eacute;ngji&agrave;oy&ugrave;，&eacute;rsh&igrave;jūny&ugrave;，zh&egrave;r&agrave;ngr&eacute;ngǎnd&agrave;okǒngj&ugrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;또 다른 교사 역시 "학교라는 성소가 오직 원초적인 물리적 완력과 폭력 힘(力量)의 논리로만 구동되기 시작한다면, 그것은 더 이상 신성한 교육이 아니라 폭력 조직이나 교도소(监狱)의 규율과 다름없다. 이런 폭력 예찬의 유행은 소름 돋는 공포(恐惧)다"라고 성토했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="35" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">没想到这份温和派的言论一曝光，立刻引来无数网友的愤怒反击。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="35">(M&eacute;ixiǎngd&agrave;ozh&egrave;f&egrave;nwēnh&eacute;p&agrave;ide ​​y&aacute;nl&ugrave;nyīb&agrave;oguāng，l&igrave;k&egrave;yǐnl&aacute;iw&uacute;sh&ugrave;wǎngyǒudef&egrave;nn&ugrave;fǎnjī​​。)</b>&nbsp;하지만 이 온건파 교육자들의 이성적인 기고문이 포털 메인 화면에 노출(曝光)되자마자, 성이 난 네티즌 대부대들의 무차별적인 분노의 카운터펀치 보복 댓글이 쏟아졌습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="36" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">网友们直接开枪：&ldquo;你们到底有没有认真看剧啊？&rdquo;&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="24" data-path-to-node="36">(Wǎngyǒumentāozh&iacute;jiēkāiqiāng：&ldquo;Nǐmend&agrave;odǐyǒum&eacute;iyǒur&egrave;nzhēnk&agrave;nj&ugrave;ā？&rdquo;)</b>&nbsp;네티즌들은 키보드로 직설적으로 조준 사격(开枪)을 가했습니다. "당신들, 드라마의 메시지 함수를 뇌 구조 속에서 제대로 판독하고서 입방아질을 하는 건가요?"</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="37" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">大批观众表示大家看这部剧会觉得痛快，根本不是因为喜欢看打学生或暴力体发。<b data-index-in-node="37" data-path-to-node="37">(D&agrave;pīguānzh&ograve;ngbiǎosh&igrave;d&agrave;jiākānzh&egrave;b&ugrave;j&ugrave;hu&igrave;ju&eacute;d&eacute;t&ograve;ngku&agrave;i，gēnběnb&uacute;sh&igrave;yīnw&egrave;ixǐhuānk&agrave;ndǎxu&eacute;shēnghu&ograve;b&agrave;ol&igrave;tǐf&aacute;​​。)</b>&nbsp;절대다수의 시청자들은 우리가 이 매운맛 복수극을 보며 도파민 카타르시스(痛快)를 느끼는 실체는, 결코 성장기 학생을 패거나 폭력 체벌하는 가학적인 모션을 좋아해서가 아니라고 반박합니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="38" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">现实中加害者往拍拍屁股没事，受害者却只能一辈子活在痛苦里。<b data-index-in-node="30" data-path-to-node="38">(Xi&agrave;nsh&iacute;zhōngjiāh&agrave;izhěwǎngwǎngpāipāip&igrave;gǔm&eacute;ish&igrave;，sh&ograve;uh&agrave;izhěqu&egrave;zhǐn&eacute;ngy&iacute;b&egrave;izǐhu&oacute;z&agrave;it&ograve;ngkǔlǐ​​。)</b>&nbsp;그 진짜 배경은, 실제 리얼 현실 세계 속에서는 남의 인생을 짓밟은 학폭 가해자들이 엉덩이를 털고 일어나(拍拍屁股) 아무런 전과 기록 없이 떳떳하게 주류 사회로 진입해 떵떵거리는 반면, 영혼이 파괴된 피해 학생들과 교사들은 한 평생을 공황장애의 지옥 속에서 신음해야 하는 모순적인 사법 인프라 때문이라는 지적입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="39" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">这部剧之所以受欢迎是因为他展现了让家害者承担责任、让受害者重新站起来的工艺。<b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="39">(Zh&egrave;b&ugrave;j&ugrave;zhīsuǒyǐsh&ograve;uhuāny&iacute;ngsh&igrave;yīnw&egrave;itāzhǎnxi&agrave;nler&agrave;ngjiāh&agrave;izhěch&eacute;ngd&agrave;nz&eacute;r&egrave;n​​、r&agrave;ngsh&ograve;uh&agrave;izhěch&oacute;ngxīnzh&agrave;nqǐl&aacute;idegōngy&igrave;​​。)</b>&nbsp;이 드라마가 전 세계 수천만 스크린을 장악하며 환호받는 진짜 유일한 명분은, 죄를 지은 가해자에게 가차 없이 응당한 책임을 지우고(承担责任), 짓밟힌 피해자들의 존엄을 다시 똑바로 일으켜 세워주는 법적 사회적 정의(公义)의 실현을 대리 충족시켜 주기 때문입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="40" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">甚至有评论指出，这部剧在台湾、日本、香港等27个国家和地区都能拿下第一名，证明了对恶人无法受到应有惩罚的集体焦虑是全球通病。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="40">(Sh&egrave;nzh&igrave;yǒup&iacute;ngl&ugrave;nzhǐchū，zh&egrave;b&ugrave;j&ugrave;z&agrave;iT&aacute;iwān​​、R&igrave;běn​​、Xiānggǎngděng&egrave;rsh&iacute;qīg&egrave;gu&oacute;jiāh&eacute;d&igrave;qūdōun&eacute;ngn&aacute;xi&agrave;d&igrave;yīm&iacute;ng，zh&egrave;ngm&iacute;ngledu&igrave;&egrave;r&eacute;nw&uacute;fǎsh&ograve;ud&agrave;oyīngyǒuch&eacute;ngf&aacute;dej&iacute;tǐjiāolǜsh&igrave;qu&aacute;nqi&uacute;t&ograve;ngb&igrave;ng​​。)</b>&nbsp;나아가 일부 문화 평론가들은 대만, 일본, 홍콩 등 아시아 문화권 전역의 27개 국가 및 지역에서 이 드라마가 차트 올킬 1위를 차지한 실태 데이터 지표를 두고, "악인이 법망을 피해 처벌을 비껴가는 모순적인 현실 사법 체계에 대해 인류 대부대들이 공유하고 있는 집단적 억압과 불안(集体焦虑)이 전 세계적인 공통 마킹 트렌드(全球通病)임을 입증한 것"이라고 분석했습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="41" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">有这部不剧，就像一面照金现实的镜子。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="19" data-path-to-node="41">(Yǒuzh&egrave;b&ugrave;j&ugrave;，ji&ugrave;xi&agrave;ngy&iacute;mi&agrave;nzh&agrave;oj&igrave;nxi&agrave;nsh&iacute;dej&igrave;ngzi​​。)</b>&nbsp;결국 이 웰메이드 복수극은, 현실의 부조리한 단면을 한 치의 오차 없이 그대로 투영해 내는 하나의 거대한 거울(镜子)인 셈입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="42" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">老师们在剧中看到了自己渴望被保护的无助，而大众则在剧中寄托了对善恶有报的渴望。<b data-index-in-node="40" data-path-to-node="42">(Lǎoshīmenz&agrave;ij&ugrave;zhōngk&agrave;nd&agrave;olez&igrave;jǐkěw&agrave;ngb&egrave;ibǎoh&ugrave;dew&uacute;zh&ugrave;，&eacute;rd&agrave;zh&ograve;ngz&eacute;z&agrave;ij&ugrave;zhōngj&igrave;tuōledu&igrave;sh&agrave;n&egrave;yǒub&agrave;odekěw&agrave;ng​​。)</b>&nbsp;교육자들은 극 중에서 국가 권력의 보호막을 받지 못해 홀로 전장에서 칼을 맞던 자신들의 외로운 무기력함(无助)을 목격했고, 일반 대중들은 인과응보와 사필귀정(善恶有报)의 절대 원칙이 가차 없이 실현되기를 바라는 열망을 투사하고 있는 구도입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="43" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">一场戏剧的探讨，撕开了学校教育最真实也最沉痛的伤疤。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="27" data-path-to-node="43">(Y&igrave;chǎngx&igrave;j&ugrave;dedǎotǎo，sīkāilexi&eacute;xi&agrave;oji&agrave;oy&ugrave;zu&igrave;zhēnsh&iacute;yězu&igrave;ch&eacute;nt&ograve;ngdeshāngbā​​。)</b>&nbsp;단 한 판의 드라마가 몰고 온 여론의 격돌이, 대한민국 학교 공교육의 가장 날것이자 가장 뼈아픈 시린 상처(伤疤)를 맹렬하게 찢어 발겨 드러낸 꼴입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="45" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">我们来看一下韩国网友们的留言：&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="16" data-path-to-node="45">(Wǒmenl&aacute;ik&agrave;ny&iacute;xi&agrave;H&aacute;ngu&oacute;wǎngyǒumended&eacute;li&uacute;y&aacute;n：​​)</b>&nbsp;현지 한국 네티즌들의 실제 리얼한 댓글 반응 장부를 몇 줄 정렬해 스캔해 보겠습니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&ldquo;反正就是当电视剧看而已，大家都知道现实中是不可能发生的。但看到二然被狠狠训一顿，心里还是觉得大快人心啊。&rdquo;&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="46">(&ldquo;Fǎnzh&egrave;ngji&ugrave;sh&igrave;dāngdi&agrave;nsh&igrave;j&ugrave;k&agrave;n&eacute;ryǐ，d&agrave;jiādōuzhīd&agrave;oxi&agrave;nsh&iacute;zhōngsh&igrave;b&ugrave;kěn&eacute;ngfāshēngde。D&agrave;nk&agrave;nd&agrave;o&egrave;rr&eacute;nb&egrave;ihěnhěnx&ugrave;ny&iacute;d&ugrave;n，xīnlǐh&aacute;ish&igrave;ju&eacute;d&eacute;d&agrave;ku&agrave;ir&eacute;​​nxī​​nā。&rdquo;​​)</b>&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="46" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">네티즌 1: "어차피 그냥 팝콘 먹으면서 스트레스 푸는 카타르시스용 드라마일 뿐이잖아요, 다들 리얼 현실 세계에선 이런 교권보호국 수사관이 안 온다는 것쯤은 대뇌 구조 상 다 인지하고 있어요. 하지만 스크린 안에서라도 빌런 학부모랑 일진 녀석들이 무쇠 주먹으로 인과응보 참교육(狠狠训一顿) 당하는 픽셀을 보니 속이 다 시원하고 십 년 묵은 체증이 내려가네요."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&ldquo;那些在批评的老师们要是看了医疗剧不就要昏倒了，哈哈。&rdquo;<b data-index-in-node="29" data-path-to-node="47">(&ldquo;N&agrave;xiēz&agrave;ipīp&iacute;ngdelǎoshīmeny&agrave;osh&igrave;k&agrave;nleyīli&aacute;oj&ugrave;b&uacute;ji&ugrave;y&agrave;ohūndǎole，hāhā。&rdquo;​​)</b>&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="47" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">네티즌 2: "폭력성이 어쩌고 하면서 엄숙주의 필터 끼고 비판하는 일부 선비 선생님들, 의학 드라마에서 메스로 배 가르고 피 튀기는 신 보면 기절해서 응급실 실려 가시겠어요, 하하하."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&ldquo;如果普通人与人之间，明明会勾成犯罪的强迫人格侮辱、跟踪绕与反害名誉，只要带入家与老事的关系就变成了无罪，这种逻辑与法理见解真是荒谬之己。&rdquo;&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="71" data-path-to-node="48">(&ldquo;R&uacute;guǒpǔtōngr&eacute;nyǔr&eacute;nzhījiān，m&iacute;ngm&iacute;nghu&igrave;g&ograve;uch&eacute;ngf&agrave;nzu&igrave;deqiǎngp&ograve;r&eacute;ng&eacute;lwǔrǔ​​、gēnzōng​​r&agrave;o​​yǔf&agrave;nh&agrave;im&iacute;ngy&ugrave;，zhǐy&agrave;od&agrave;ir&ugrave;jiāzhǎng​​yǔlǎoshī​​deguānxi​​ji&ugrave;bi&agrave;nch&eacute;nglew&uacute;zu&igrave;，zh&egrave;zhǒnglu&oacute;j&iacute;yǔfǎlǐji&agrave;njiězhēnsh&igrave;huāngm&igrave;uzhījǐ​​。&rdquo;​​)</b>&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="48" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">네티즌 3: "일반인 휴먼 개체끼리 길거리에서 그랬으면 당장 협박죄, 모욕죄, 스토킹, 명예훼손 등 종합 강력 범죄로 기소되어 구속 인프라에 처해질 영혼 파괴 갑질 행위들이, 이상하게 '학부모와 교사'라는 타이틀 매칭만 래핑 되면 대한민국 법망 안에서 전부 면죄부 무죄 처분을 받으니, 사법 당국의 법리적 잣대 함수(法理见解)가 가히 미개함의 극치(荒谬之极)입니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&ldquo;警察与力以证据不足无限来结案，但当老是被检举虐待儿童时，就必须自己去找成没做过的证据，这现实真是令人无。&rdquo;&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="55" data-path-to-node="49">(&ldquo;Jǐngch&aacute;ch&aacute;ngch&aacute;ng​​yǐzh&egrave;ngj&ugrave;b&ugrave;z&uacute;w&uacute;xi&agrave;nl&aacute;iji&eacute;&agrave;n，dandānglǎoshī​​b&egrave;ijiǎnjǔn&uuml;&egrave;d&agrave;i&eacute;rt&oacute;ngsh&iacute;，ji&ugrave;b&igrave;xūz&igrave;jǐq&ugrave;zhǎochūm&eacute;izu&ograve;gu&ograve;dezh&egrave;ngj&ugrave;，zh&egrave;xi&agrave;nsh&iacute;zhēnsh&igrave;l&igrave;ngr&eacute;nw&uacute;n&agrave;i​​。&rdquo;​​)</b>&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="49" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">네티즌 4: "일반 사기 폭력 범죄는 경찰들이 '증거 불충분(证据不足)' 덤프 필터 때리고 수사 종결 종결(结案) 지어 버리면서, 왜 유독 교사가 '아동학대 민원' 한 줄만 신고당하면 자기가 아동학대를 저지르지 않았다는 백지 상태의 결백 증거(没做过的证据)를 스스로 온몸으로 증명해 내야 수사관들이 가위를 내려놓는지, 이 유죄 추정의 현실 인프라 자체가 사람을 숨 막히게 만듭니다(令人无奈)."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">&ldquo;拜托真的成了一个教圈保护局吧，搞不好整个世界都会不一样了。&rdquo;<b data-index-in-node="32" data-path-to-node="50">(&ldquo;B&agrave;ituōzhēnd&eacute;ch&eacute;ngley&iacute;g&egrave;ji&agrave;oqu&aacute;nbǎoh&ugrave;j&uacute;bā，gǎob&ugrave;hǎozhěngg&egrave;sh&igrave;ji&egrave;dōub&uacute;y&iacute;y&agrave;ngle。&rdquo;​​)</b>&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="50" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">네티즌 5: "제발 국회 법안 전산 발의해서 현실 세계에 진짜 교권보호국(教权保护局) 수사대 기관 좀 발족 시켜 주세요. 그렇게 되면 대한민국 공교육 전체의 질적 헤드룸이 완전히 진화할 텐데 말입니다."</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="52" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">电视剧可以购，但现实中的伤痛却是真实的。&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="21" data-path-to-node="52">(Di&agrave;nsh&igrave;j&ugrave;kěyǐgu&agrave;ng​​，d&agrave;nxi&agrave;nsh&iacute;zhōngdeshāngt&ograve;ngqu&egrave;sh&igrave;zhēnsh&iacute;de​​。)</b>&nbsp;모니터 화면 속 드라마는 마지막 교시 종이 울리면 전원을 끄고 퇴장(关)하면 그만이지만, 교단 최전선에서 선생님들이 매일 맞닥뜨리는 영혼의 상처와 피눈물(伤痛)은 100% 실시간 리얼 링크입니다.</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="53" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">当我们在网络上为了什么是真正的教育争辩的时候，别忘了还有许多老师征战在破碎的讲台上，独自面对无止境的徒劳与委屈。<span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="63" data-path-to-node="0">(Dāng wǒmen z&agrave;i wǎnglu&ograve; sh&agrave;ng w&egrave;ile sh&eacute;nme sh&igrave; zhēnzh&egrave;ng de ji&agrave;oy&ugrave; zhēngbi&agrave;n de sh&iacute;hou, bi&eacute; w&agrave;ngle h&aacute;i yǒu xǔduō lǎoshī zhēngzh&agrave;n z&agrave;i p&ograve;su&igrave; de jiǎngt&aacute;i sh&agrave;ng, d&uacute;z&igrave; mi&agrave;ndu&igrave; w&uacute;zhǐj&igrave;ng de t&uacute;l&aacute;o yǔ wěiqu.)</b><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">우리가 랜선 위에서 '무엇이 진짜 교육인가'를 두고 말싸움을 벌이고 있을 때, 여전히 수많은 교사들이 무너져가는 교단 위에서 홀로 끝없는 무력감과 억울함을 버텨내며 소리 없는 전쟁을 치르고 있다는 사실을 잊어서는 안 됩니다.</span></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="54" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">不知道大家怎么看呢？&nbsp;<b data-index-in-node="11" data-path-to-node="54">(B&ugrave;zhīd&agrave;od&agrave;jiāzěnmek&agrave;nne​​？)</b>&nbsp;시청자 여러분들의 어떻게 보시나요?</span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16"><span style="font-family: AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular, 'Malgun Gothic', '맑은 고딕', dotum, 돋움, sans-serif;">如果现实中真的成立一个专门保护教师与学生的教权保护局，你支持吗？<span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">&nbsp;</span><b data-index-in-node="39" data-path-to-node="0">(R&uacute;guǒ xi&agrave;nsh&iacute; zhōng zhēn de ch&eacute;ngl&igrave; yīg&egrave; zhuānm&eacute;n bǎoh&ugrave; ji&agrave;oshī yǔ xu&eacute;shēng de ji&agrave;oqu&aacute;n bǎoh&ugrave;j&uacute;, nǐ zhīch&iacute; ma?)</b><span style="color: #000000; text-align: start;">&nbsp;만약 현실 세계에 정말로 교사와 학생을 전문적으로 보호하는 '교권보호국'이 설립된다면, 당신은 지지하겠습니까?</span></span></p> <p style="color: #000000; text-align: start;" data-path-to-node="55" data-ke-size="size16">&nbsp;</p> <p><figure class="imageblock alignCenter" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="853"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/chufeW/dJMcadh7dk6/bnIGVKy8sIDNhF6mfP3nak/img.jpg" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/chufeW/dJMcadh7dk6/bnIGVKy8sIDNhF6mfP3nak/img.jpg"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/chufeW/dJMcadh7dk6/bnIGVKy8sIDNhF6mfP3nak/img.jpg" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2FchufeW%2FdJMcadh7dk6%2FbnIGVKy8sIDNhF6mfP3nak%2Fimg.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="1280" height="853" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="853"/></span></figure> <figure class="imageblock widthContent" data-ke-mobileStyle="widthOrigin" data-origin-width="750" data-origin-height="500"><span data-url="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bl4PAj/dJMcaiXVJbo/cFEAeGOGEf3HjgPKI7K841/img.jpg" data-phocus="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bl4PAj/dJMcaiXVJbo/cFEAeGOGEf3HjgPKI7K841/img.jpg"><img src="https://blog.kakaocdn.net/dn/bl4PAj/dJMcaiXVJbo/cFEAeGOGEf3HjgPKI7K841/img.jpg" srcset="https://img1.daumcdn.net/thumb/R1280x0/?scode=mtistory2&fname=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.kakaocdn.net%2Fdn%2Fbl4PAj%2FdJMcaiXVJbo%2FcFEAeGOGEf3HjgPKI7K841%2Fimg.jpg" onerror="this.onerror=null; this.src='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png'; this.srcset='//t1.daumcdn.net/tistory_admin/static/images/no-image-v1.png';" loading="lazy" width="750" height="500" data-origin-width="750" data-origin-height="500"/></span></figure> </p> 어학 EyesWideShut https://poohsi.tistory.com/3873 https://poohsi.tistory.com/3873#entry3873comment Tue, 16 Jun 2026 11:02:56 +0900